Mitmita (Amharic: ሚጥሚጣ^?, IPA: [mitʼmitʼa]) is a spicy powdered seasoning used in the cuisine of Ethiopia. It is orange-red in color and contains ground African birdseye chili peppers, cardamom seed, cloves and salt.^[1] It occasionally has other spices including, but not limited to, cinnamon, cumin and ginger.

The mixture is used to season the raw beef dish kitfo, and may also be sprinkled on ful (fava beans). In addition, mitmita may be presented as a condiment and sprinkled on other foods or spooned onto a piece of injera, so food can be lightly dipped into it.

See also[link]

• Berbere, another Ethiopian spice mixture

References[link]

External links[link]

• Mitmita photo

This Ethiopia-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v t e

This spice mix-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v t e

Teddy Afro (in Amharic: ቴዲ አፍሮ; real name: Tewodros Kassahun, in Amharic: ቴዎድሮስ ካሳሁን, B. 14 July 1976) is a popular Ethiopian singer and critic of the ruling Ethiopian Peoples' Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). His opposition to the government has led to legal troubles.

Rise to fame[link]

In 2001, Teddy Afro released his second album, Abugida, named after the Abugida syllabary of the Ge'ez language. Several tracks quickly caught the ear of many listeners in Ethiopia - "Halieselassie", a tribute to the late Emperor of Ethiopia Haile Selassie I; "Haile, Haile", a single in honor of the Olympic long distance champion Haile Gebrselassie; and "Mona Lisa", a song about the measure of human beauty.

His third album, Yasteseryal, was released in 2005. The release of this album coincided with elevated political tension in Ethiopia surrounding the Ethiopian general election, 2005. His politically- and socially-inspired songs acted as a call for unity and peace and made the 17 years of TPLF-led government in power concerned.^{[citation needed]} Consequently the government banned four songs including "Yasteseryal" from playing on radios and TV (http://www.ethiopianreview.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=10689&p=53228). The most popular song of the album "Yasetseryal" claims that there is no real change in Ethiopia but a new government and the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) fight against the Derg was nothing but an infamous military junta. The album sold more than a million copies within a few months after its release, becoming the biggest selling Ethiopian music album to date.^[1]

Legal troubles[link]

Afro was accused of hit-and-run manslaughter and was imprisoned in April 2008.^[2] Some sources claimed that the accusation was politically motivated, following the release of several songs critical of the government, especially during the May 2005 national election.^[3] Afro pleaded not guilty to these allegations, and his court case and imprisonment were national talking points in Ethiopia.^[4] Some members of the opposition viewed his imprisonment as part of the regime in Ethiopia attack on symbols of Ethiopian unity.^[5] Afro was convicted of manslaughter on 5 December 2008 and the judge sentenced him to six years' imprisonment and a fine of 18,000 Birr (apr. 1800 USD). On 18 February 2009, Afro's prison sentence was reduced from six years to two years by an appellate court.^[6] On 13 August 2009, Afro was released from prison eight months early on account of good behaviour in prison.^[2][7]

Released works[link]

Albums[link]

DVDs[link]

References[link]

1. ^ http://www.ethiomedia.com/aurora/when_will_the_daybreak_come.html
2. ^ ^{a b} Malone, Barry; Tsegaye Tadesse (13 August 2009). "Pop Star Teddy Afro Freed From Jail in Ethiopia". ABCNews.com (ABC News Internet Ventures). http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory?id=8321807. Retrieved 13 August 2009. ^{[dead link]}
3. ^ "Teddy Afro - Another victim of Ethiopia's ruthless dictator", Ethiopian Review 20 November 2008 (accessed 26 July 2009)
4. ^ " Protests over Ethiopia pop singer" BBC website, 23 April 2008
5. ^ "In Ethiopia, jailed singer Tewodros Kassahun is a political symbol", Los Angeles Times, 11 August 2008
6. ^ Yahoo News (dead link)
7. ^ [1] - ethiomedia news

This biographical article needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. (September 2008)

External links[link]

• Teddy Afro Charity Song - Sew EthioTube Video
• Teddy Afro Music video Collection
• Teddy Afro court Case
• Teddy Afro works and court proceedings