Borgo is an Italian word (plural borghi), cognate with English borough, German Burg, French bourg, that now usually means the new town outside the walls of an old town (the paese). Very often the borgo is a distinct frazione from the paese, and its name is that of the town with Borgo added, either before or after: for example, the lower town of Trevi is Borgo Trevi; the lower town of Cerreto di Spoleto is Cerreto Borgo. The diminutive form of the word is borghetto ("little borgo"), from which the contracted term ghetto derived.

The word is part of the name of a number of places:

France

• Borgo, Haute-Corse

Italy

• Borgo, Lazio, a rione in the City of Rome.
• Borgo a Mozzano, in the province of Lucca
• Borgo d'Ale, in the province of Vercelli
• Borgo di Terzo, in the province of Bergamo
• Borgo Pace, in the province of Pesaro e Urbino
• Borgo Priolo, in the province of Pavia
• Borgo San Dalmazzo, in the province of Cuneo
• Borgo San Giacomo, in the province of Brescia
• Borgo San Giovanni, in the province of Lodi
• Borgo San Lorenzo, in the province of Florence
• Borgo San Martino, in the province of Alessandria
• Borgo San Siro, in the province of Pavia
• Borgo Santa Lucia an historic rione in the City of Naples
• Borgo Ticino, in the province of Novara
• Borgo Tossignano, in the province of Bologna
• Borgo Val di Taro, in the province of Parma
• Borgo Valsugana, in the province of Trento
• Borgo Velino, in the province of Rieti
• Borgo Vercelli, in the province of Vercelli

San Marino

• Borgo Maggiore

This disambiguation page lists articles about distinct geographical locations with the same name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.

Jessica Chastain
Chastain at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival
Born	Northern California, U.S.[1][2]
Education	Juilliard School (B.F.A. 2003)
Occupation	Actress
Years active	2004–present

Jessica Chastain is an American theater, film, and television actress. She is known for her roles in the films The Help, The Debt, Take Shelter, Coriolanus, and The Tree of Life. She broke out in 2011 with seven films premiering. She won over 35 critics awards and was widely named as breakout star. For her role in the film The Help she received Golden Globe, Screen Actors Guild, BAFTA and Academy Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. In 2012, she was named to the list of Time 100 most influential people of the world.^[3]

Early life and education[link]

Chastain was born and raised in Northern California.^[1][2][4] She is one of five children.^[5] Her mother is a vegan chef, and her father (one source says stepfather)^[6] is a firefighter.^[7][8][9] Chastain is also vegan herself.^[10] She grew up as Jessica Howard,^[11] and later took her mother's maiden name as her stage name.^[5] Chastain had a "blue collar" upbringing around San Francisco.^[12]

She graduated from El Camino High School in Sacramento in 1995^[13] and attended Sacramento City College, where she was a member of the debate team (1996–1997).^[14] In 1998, she appeared as Juliet in a production of Romeo and Juliet staged by TheatreWorks,^[15] a professional theater company in the San Francisco Bay Area.

Chastain then attended the Juilliard School in New York City as a member of the Drama Division's Group 32 (1999–2003), which also included Michael Urie.^[16] At Juilliard, she was a recipient of a scholarship made available by Robin Williams. She was an active participant in the drama department and starred in several theatrical productions and student film projects. She graduated from Juilliard with a B.F.A. degree in 2003.^[17]

Career[link]

Chastain at the Berlin Film Festival 2011

Chastain's first professional role came in 2004 for a TV movie adaptation of Dark Shadows. She later appeared in such television series as ER, Veronica Mars, Close to Home, and Law & Order: Trial By Jury.

In 2008, she made her film debut as the title role in Jolene, for which she received the Seattle International Film Festival Award for Best Actress. The movie was based on the short story, Jolene: A Life by E. L. Doctorow, itself inspired by Dolly Parton's song, Jolene.^[18] It was later released in the United States on October 29, 2010.

In 2011, Chastain showed a wide variety in her roles, including: Terrence Malick's The Tree of Life and the crime thriller Texas Killing Fields.^[19][20] Chastain starred as Celia Foote in The Help, which was based on Kathryn Stockett's novel of the same name. The movie received positive reviews from critics and became an immediate box office hit grossing $169,620,611 in North America, and $35,700,000 in other territories, as of February 2, 2012, for a worldwide total of $205,320,611. Chastain continued to receive rave reviews for her performance in the 2011 film Take Shelter playing the wife of a small town man plagued by apocalyptic visions.^[21] In her next film role Chastain portrayed a young Mossad agent in John Madden's The Debt, which premiered at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival in September 2010. The movie was released on August 31, 2011 and Chastain received positive reviews from critics and viewers for her portrayal of a young Helen Mirren. The movie went on to become a moderate box office hit.

On November 29, 2011, Chastain was announced as New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performances in The Help, Take Shelter and The Tree of Life as well as gaining an Independent Spirit Award nomination the same day for her performance in Take Shelter. On December 1, 2011, she received a Satellite Award nomination as best supporting actress for her performance as Mrs. O'Brien in The Tree of Life, she went on to win the award and many other honors from critics including the: National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress and the Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress. In April 2012, Chastain entered the list of Time 100 most influential people of the world.^[3]

Chastain has also completed a film adaptation of Oscar Wilde's Salome alongside Al Pacino and has filmed supporting roles for other adaptations such as Coriolanus. Her most recently announced project is John Hillcoat's prohibition era drama, Lawless.^[22]

Personal life[link]

Chastain has not revealed her age to the media, which has led to contradictory accounts of her age by various newspapers and periodicals. In an April 30, 1998, article about a stage production in which Chastain was starring, Metroactive magazine identified her as a 21-year-old.^[15] In a September 26, 2011, article, The Daily Telegraph stated that she was 30 years old: "'I don’t like revealing how old I am,' the 30-year-old tells me..."^[23] Other sources that state she was 30 years old at the time are a June 13, 2011, article in People magazine,^[11] and an article by Gary Oldman in a Time Magazine article published on April 18, 2012.^[3] The Associated Press and California birth records give her birthdate as March 24, 1977.^[24][25] A November 21, 2011, article in Mail Online referred to her as a 30-year-old,^[26] but a May 17, 2012 article in the same newspaper referred to her as 35.^[27]

Filmography[link]

Films[link]

Television[link]

Theater[link]

Awards[link]

• Academy Awards
  • 2012 – NOMINATED Oscar Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role (The Help)
• Austin Film Critics Association
  • 2011 – WON Austin Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress (Take Shelter)
  • 2011 – WON Breakthrough Artist Award for (Take Shelter), (The Help), (Texas Killing Fields), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (The Tree of Life)
• BAFTA Awards
  • 2012 – NOMINATED BAFTA Film Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Help)
• Black Reel Awards
  • 2012 – WON Black Reel Award for Best Ensemble (The Help)
• British Film Bloggers Circle
  • 2012 – WON BFBC Award for Best Breakthrough (Take Shelter), (The Help), (Texas Killing Fields), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (The Tree of Life)
• Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards
  • 2012 – WON Critics Choice Award for Best Acting Ensemble (The Help)
  • 2012 – NOMINATED Critics Choice Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Help)
• Central Ohio Film Critics Association
  • 2012 – WON COFCA Award for Actress of the Year (Take Shelter), (The Help), (Texas Killing Fields), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (The Tree of Life)
  • 2012 – 2nd PLACE COFCA Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Tree of Life)
  • 2012 – 2nd PLACE COFCA Award for Breakthrough Film Artist (Take Shelter), (The Help), (Texas Killing Fields), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (The Tree of Life)
  • 2012 – NOMINATED COFCA Award for Best Ensemble (The Help)
  • 2012 – NOMINATED COFCA Award for Best Ensemble (The Tree of Life)
  • 2012 – NOMINATED COFCA Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Help)
• Chicago Film Critics Association Awards
  • 2011 – WON CFCA Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Tree of Life)
• Deauville American Film Festival
  • 2011 – WON Deauville Acting Award for New Hollywood
• Denver Film Critics Society
  • 2012 – WON DFCS Award for Best Breakout Star
• Dublin Film Critics Circle Awards
  • 2011 – WON DFCC Award for Best Actress (The Tree of Life)
  • 2011 – WON DFCC Award for International Breakthrough (Take Shelter), (The Help) and (The Tree of Life)
• Detroit Film Critics Society
  • 2011 – WON DFCS Award for Best Breakthrough Performance (Take Shelter), (The Help), and (The Tree of Life)
  • 2011 – NOMINATED DFCS Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Help)
  • 2011 – NOMINATED DFCS Award for Best Ensemble (The Help)
• Elle Annual Women in Hollywood Tribute
  • 2010 – WON Elle Women in Hollywood Award for Calvin Klein Collection Emerging Star Spotlight Award
• Elle Style Awards
  • 2012 – WON Elle Style Award for Next Future Icon
• Georgia Film Critics Association
  • 2011 – WON GFCA Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Tree of Life)
  • 2011 – WON GFCA Award for Breakthrough Award (Take Shelter), (The Help), (Texas Killing Fields), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (The Tree of Life)
• USA Golden Globes
  • 2012 – NOMINATED Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role in a Motion Picture (The Help)
• Gotham Awards
  • 2011 – NOMINATED Best Ensemble Cast (Take Shelter)
• Gucci Award for Women in Cinema
  • 2011 – WON Women in Cinema Award (The Tree of Life)
• Hollywood Film Festival
  • 2011 – WON Hollywood Breakthrough Award (Take Shelter), (The Help), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (The Tree of Life)
  • 2011 – WON Hollywood Film Award for Ensemble of the Year (The Help)
• Independent Spirit Awards
  • 2012 – NOMINATED Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female (Take Shelter)
• Kansas City Film Critics Circle Awards
  • 2012 – WON KCFCC Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Tree of Life)
• London Critics Circle Film Awards
  • 2012 – NOMINATED ALFS Award for Supporting Actress of the Year (The Help)
• Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards
  • 2011 – WON LAFCA Award for Best Supporting Actress (Take Shelter), (The Help), (Texas Killing Fields), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (The Tree of Life)
• National Board of Review
  • 2011 – WON NBR Award for Best Acting by an Ensemble (The Help)
• National Society of Film Critics Awards
  • 2012 – WON NSFC Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Help), (The Tree of Life) and (Take Shelter)
• New York Film Critics Circle Awards
  • 2011 – WON NYFCC Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Help), (The Tree of Life) and (Take Shelter)
• New York Film Critics Online
  • 2011 – WON NYFCO Award for Breakthrough Performer (Take Shelter), (The Help), (Texas Killing Fields), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (The Tree of Life)
• Nevada Film Critics Society Awards
  • 2012 – WON NFCS Award for Best Actress (The Help), (The Tree of Life) and (The Debt)
  • 2012 – WON NFCS Award for Best Ensemble Cast (The Help)
• Online Film Critics Society Awards
  • 2011 – WON OFCS Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Tree of Life)
  • 2011 – WON OFCS Award for Breakthrough Performer (The Help), (The Tree of Life) and (The Debt)
• Palm Springs International Film Festival
  • 2012 – WON Spotlight Award for (The Help), (The Tree of Life), (The Debt), (Coriolanus) and (Take Shelter)
• Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
  • 2011 – NOMINATED PFCS Award for Best Actress in Supporting Role (The Help)
• San Diego Film Critics Society Awards
  • 2011 – WON Special Award for (The Help), (The Tree of Life), (The Debt), (Texas Killing Fields), (Coriolanus) and (Take Shelter)
  • 2011 – NOMINATED SDFCS Award for Best Ensemble (The Help)
  • 2011 – NOMINATED SDFCS Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Help)
• Sant Jordi Awards
  • 2012 – 2nd PLACE Sant Jordi for Best Foreign Actress (The Tree of Life)
• Satellite Awards
  • 2011 – WON Satellite Award for Best Actress in Supporting Role (The Tree of Life)
  • 2011 – WON Special Achievement Award for Best Ensemble (The Help)
• Screen Actors Guild Awards
  • 2012 – WON Actor Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture (The Help)
  • 2012 – NOMINATED Actor Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role (The Help)
• Saturn Award
  • 2012 – PENDING^[a] Saturn Award for Best Actress (Take Shelter)^[28]
• Seattle International Film Festival
  • 2008 – WON Golden Space Needle Award for Best Actress Jolene
• Southeastern Film Critics Association Awards
  • 2011 – WON SEFCA Award for Best Ensemble (The Help)
• Toronto Film Critics Association Awards
  • 2011 – WON TFCA Award for Best Supporting Actress (Take Shelter)
  • 2011 – NOMINATED TFCA Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Tree of Life)
• Vancouver Film Critics Circle
  • 2012 – WON VFCC Award for Best Supporting Actress (The Help), (Take Shelter) and (The Tree of Life)
• Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Awards
  • 2011 – NOMINATED WAFCA Award for Best Acting Ensemble (The Help)
• Women Film Critics Circle Awards
  • 2011 – WON WFCC Award for Best Ensemble (The Help)
  • 2011 – NOMINATED WFCC Award for Best Actress (The Help) and (The Debt)

Lists[link]

Notes[link]

References[link]

External links[link]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Jessica Chastain

• Jessica Chastain at the Internet Movie Database

This biographical article needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. (January 2011)

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Elliot Del Borgo
Born	(1938-10-27) October 27, 1938 (age 73) Port Chester, New York, U.S.
Occupations	Composer

Elliot A. del Borgo (born on October 27, 1938 in Port Chester, New York) is an American composer for winds and strings. He is also in demand as a guest conductor. Though Del Borgo's primary instrument is trumpet, his love of percussion is apparent in his works, which typically focus around intricate percussion parts and an immense variety of instruments and complex rhythms. His style of writing has a rhythmic, sometimes atonal quality.^{[citation needed]}

Del Borgo holds degrees from the State University of New York, Temple University and the Philadelphia Conservatory, where he studied with Vincent Persichetti. An award-winning member of ASCAP, former Professor of Music at the Crane School of Music, and composer of music for 1980 Olympic Winter Games in Lake Placid, much of Del Borgo's work is available from several leading publishers.

Mr. Del Borgo taught instrumental music in the Philadelphia public schools and the Crane School of Music, where he held teaching and administrative positions from 1966 to 1995. He is a frequent consultant, clinician, lecturer, and adjudicator in the United States and abroad. Mr. Del Borgo is an internationally known conductor of bands and orchestras.

In addition to his music for the 1980 Olympics in Lake Placid, he has published over 600 compositions for a variety of media. His music reflects the aesthetics of 20th-century musical ideals through its eclectic nature and vigorous harmonic and rhythmic style.

On November 19, 2011, Del Borgo conducted the Region IX Junior High Symphony Orchestra in the Houston area. There at Klein Forest High School, he conducted three pieces: one was Russian Sailors' Dance by Reinhold Gliere, the other two were selections he composed himself, Meditation and the Variants on a Shaker Hymn.

External links[link]

• [1]
• [2]
• [3]
• [4]

Riccardo Perpetuini (born August 4, 1990 in Latina, Italy) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie B club F.C. Crotone.

Club career[link]

Lazio[link]

A native of Cisterna di Latina, just south of Rome, Perpetuini came through the successful youth academy at Lazio. He made his Serie A debut on May 17, 2009, coming on as a 69th minute substitute for Ousmane Dabo in a 2–0 loss to Palermo at the Renzo Barbera.^[1]

He also played as left-back in 2009–10 season.

Career statistics[link]

Statistics accurate as of match played 28 September 2009.^[2]

References[link]

External links[link]

• Player Stats at ESPNSoccernet
• Lazio Primavera – La Rosa della Primavera 2008–09