Wycombe may refer to:

• Wycombe, Bucks or High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, England
  • Wycombe (district), a local government district surrounding High Wycombe in Buckinghamshire, England
  • Wycombe Rural District, a former local government district
  • Wycombe (UK Parliament constituency)
• Wycombe, Pennsylvania, a village in Wrightstown Township, Pennsylvania

See also[link]

• Wycomb

This disambiguation page lists articles about distinct geographical locations with the same name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.

Katherine Grainger MBE

Personal information
Nationality	British
Born	(1975-11-12) 12 November 1975 (age 36) Glasgow, Scotland
Residence	Maidenhead, England
Height	182cm
Sport
Country	United Kingdom
Sport	Women's rowing
Event(s)	Double Sculls
College team	Edinburgh University Boat Club
Club	St Andrew Boat Club
Coached by	Paul Thompson
Medal record Olympic medal record Women's Rowing Competitor for  Great Britain Silver Beijing 2008 Quadruple sculls Silver Athens 2004 Coxless Pair Silver Sydney 2000 Quadruple sculls World Championships Gold 2003 Milan Coxless pair Gold 2005 Gifu Women's quad Gold 2006 Eton Women's quad Gold 2007 Munich Women's quad Gold 2010 Karapiro Double sculls Gold 2011 Bled Double sculls Silver 2009 Poznań Women's single scull Bronze 1997 Aiguebelette Women's eight

Katherine Grainger MBE (born 12 November 1975 in Glasgow) is a Scottish rower.

Her family moved to Netherley, Aberdeenshire and Katherine represents Edinburgh's St Andrew Boat Club in rowing events. She trained on the River Dee, which has the distinction of being the only river she has fallen into whilst rowing.

She is a three time Olympic silver medalist. She first won silver at Sydney in 2000 in the woman's quadruple sculls with Guin Batten, Gillian Lindsay and Miriam Batten losing to a German team. Four years later in Athens in 2004, She won silver again when she took part in the coxless pairs with Cath Bishop losing to Georgeta Damian and Viorica Susanu of Romania. She returned to the quadruple sculls in Beijing 2008 when she won her third silver with Annie Vernon, Debbie Flood and Frances Houghton narrowly losing to China after taking the lead for some of the race.

Grainger has also won eight medals at World Championships. The first of these was a bronze in 1997 in the eight, then a gold with Bishop in 2003, a gold in 2005 with the quadruple scull, with Houghton, Sarah Winckless, and Rebecca Romero, and in 2006 her quadruple scull were promoted to gold following a drugs test on the winning Russian crew. This quad had Debbie Flood instead of Romero, who had retired after the 2005 world championships. Another gold came in 2007, again in the quadruple sculls, with Annie Vernon replacing the injured Sarah Winckless. In 2009, having switched to the single scull after the Beijing Olympics, Grainger claimed a surprise silver at the World Championships in Poland. In 2010, Grainger teamed up with Anna Watkins in the Double Sculls and they embarked on an unbeaten season, culminating in victory in November in the World Championships in Lake Karapiro, New Zealand and then defending the title in an injury disrupted season in 2011, in Bled, Slovenia.

She has also won the Rowing World Cup in the Quadruple Sculls in 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2010 and the Double Sculls in 2010.

Grainger has an Honours law degree from Edinburgh University, a Master of Philosophy degree in Medical Law from Glasgow University and is currently studying for a PhD in law at King's College London.

She took up Rowing at the University of Edinburgh in 1993 and was President of the Edinburgh University Boat Club in 1996/97. She was elected the Edinburgh University Sports Union's female athlete of the winner (Eva Bailey Cup) in 1995/96 and 1996/97 and was inducted to the University's Sports Hall of Fame on the 29th of May 2008. She was elected as Honorary President of the Scottish Amateur Rowing Association in November 2005, and a Steward of Henley Royal Regatta in 2008, only the third rower to be elected while still competing.^[1]

In July 2008 Katherine appears in the BBC TWO cooking show Chinese Food Made Easy with Ching He Huang.In the show Ching teaches her how to cook a healthy version of sweet and sour pork.The show attracted 2.9 million viewers at a share of 13% that night.

She was created a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) on 17 June 2006.

Achievements[link]

Olympic Games[link]

• 2008 Beijing - Silver, Women's Quad
• 2004 Athens - Silver, Coxless Pair
• 2000 Sydney - Silver, Women's Quad

World Rowing Championships[link]

• 2011 Bled - Gold, Double Scull
• 2010 Lake Karapiro - Gold, Double Scull
• 2009 Poznan - Silver, Single Scull
• 2007 Munich - Gold, Women's Quad
• 2006 Dorney Lake - Gold, Women's Quad
• 2005 Gifu - Gold, Women's Quad
• 2003 Milan - Gold, Coxless Pair

World Rowing Under 23 Championships[link]

• 1997 - Gold, Coxless Pair

GB Rowing Team Senior Trials[link]

• 2012 - 1st, Single Scull
• 2011 - 2nd, Single Scull
• 2004-2010 - 1st, Single Scull
• 2001 - 1st, Double Scull
• 1998 - 1st, Single Scull

References[link]

1. ^ Grainger to row on in gold hunt BBC News 12 December 2008

External links[link]

• Katherine Grainger’s official website
• British Olympic Association profile
• BBC TWO
• The Guardian tvratings

Dave Winfield
Outfielder
Born: (1951-10-03) October 3, 1951 (age 60) St. Paul, Minnesota
Batted: Right	Threw: Right
MLB debut
June 19, 1973 for the San Diego Padres
Last MLB appearance
October 1, 1995 for the Cleveland Indians
Career statistics
Batting average	.283
Hits	3,110
Home runs	465
Runs batted in	1,833
Teams
San Diego Padres (1973–1980) New York Yankees (1981–1988, 1990) California Angels (1990–1991) Toronto Blue Jays (1992) Minnesota Twins (1993–1994) Cleveland Indians (1995)
Career highlights and awards
12× All-Star (1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988) World Series champion (1992) 7× Gold Glove Award winner (1979, 1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1987) 6× Silver Slugger Award winner (1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1992) 1990 AL Comeback Player of the Year 1992 Babe Ruth Award 1992 Branch Rickey Award 1994 Roberto Clemente Award San Diego Padres #31 retired
Member of the National
Baseball Hall of Fame
Induction	2001
Vote	84.5% (first ballot)

David Mark Winfield (born October 3, 1951) is an American former Major League Baseball outfielder. He is currently Executive Vice President/Senior Advisor of the San Diego Padres and an analyst for the ESPN program Baseball Tonight. Over his 22-year career, he played for six teams: the San Diego Padres, New York Yankees, California Angels, Toronto Blue Jays, Minnesota Twins, and Cleveland Indians. In 2004, ESPN named him the third-best all-around athlete of all time in any sport.^[1] He is a member of both the Baseball Hall of Fame and the College Baseball Hall of Fame.

Youth and collegiate career[link]

Winfield was born the same day Bobby Thomson hit his pennant-winning home run for the New York Giants, known as "the shot heard 'round the world", and grew up in St. Paul, Minnesota. His parents divorced when he was three years old, leaving him and his older brother Stephen to be raised by their mom, Arline, and a huge extended family of aunts, uncles, grandparents, cousins and mentors.^[2]

The Winfield brothers honed their athletic skills in St. Paul's Oxford playground, where coach Bill Peterson was one of the first to take the young Winfield under his wing. It wasn't until his senior year in high school that Winfield became a formidable 6'6" athlete.^[2]

He earned a full baseball scholarship to the University of Minnesota in 1969, where he starred in baseball and basketball for the Golden Gophers. His college baseball coach was former MLB player Dick Siebert, and his basketball coach was Bill Musselman (who went on to serve as a head coach in the American Basketball Association and National Basketball Association) who would later refer to Winfield as the best rebounder he ever coached. Winfield's 1972 Minnesota team won a Big Ten basketball championship, the school's first in 53 years. During the 1972 season, he also was involved in a brawl when Minnesota played Ohio State.^[3]

Winfield also played for the Alaska Goldpanners for two seasons (1971–72) and was the MVP in 1972. In 1973, he was named All-American and voted MVP of the College World Series—as a pitcher. Following college, Winfield was drafted by four teams in three different sports. The San Diego Padres selected him as a pitcher with the fourth overall pick in the MLB draft and both the Atlanta Hawks (NBA) and the Utah Stars (ABA) drafted him.^[4][5] And even though he never played college football, the Minnesota Vikings selected Winfield in the 17th round of the NFL draft. He is one of three players ever to be drafted by three professional sports (the others being Mickey McCarty, and Dave Logan), and the only athlete drafted by four leagues.^[6]

San Diego Padres: 1973–80[link]

Winfield chose baseball, and gained another distinction when the Padres promoted him directly to the majors. Although he was a pitcher, the Padres wanted his powerful bat in the lineup and put him in right field, where he could still use his "rifle arm." He proved up to the task, batting .277 in 56 games his first season.

For the next several years, he was an All-Star player in San Diego, gradually increasing his power and hits totals. In 1977, he appeared in his first All-Star game at New York's Yankee Stadium and he burst into national stardom. In 1978, he was named Padres team captain and in 1979, he batted .308 with 34 home runs and 118 RBI. He played one more season with the Padres before becoming a free agent.

New York Yankees: 1981–90[link]

In 1981, New York Yankees owner George Steinbrenner made headlines by signing Winfield to a 10-year, $23 million ($58,796,486 today) contract, making him the game's highest-paid player. Steinbrenner mistakenly thought he was signing Winfield for $16 million^[7] ($40,901,903 today), a misunderstanding that led to the most infamous public feud in baseball history.

Winfield was one of the best players in the game throughout his Yankee contract. He brought the Yankees to the 1981 American League pennant, but then had a poor World Series, which the Yankees lost to the Los Angeles Dodgers in six games. After getting his only series hit, Winfield jokingly asked for the ball. Steinbrenner didn't find this humorous, and criticised Winfield at the end of the series. Many commentators have since noted that Winfield’s post-season doldrums were somewhat overstated when compared to those of his teammates. In the exciting 1981 American League Division Series, Winfield batted .350 with two doubles and a triple and made some important defensive plays helping the Yankees to victory over the Milwaukee Brewers. Four of his seven hits came in games won by the Yankees. The team's offense for the most part was inconsistent, and they were also set back by key injuries to Reggie Jackson and Graig Nettles.

Winfield in 1983 Spring Training.

Winfield did not let Steinbrenner's antics affect his play. He hit 37 home runs in a spectacular 1982 season. On August 4, 1983, Winfield accidentally killed a seagull by throwing a ball while warming up before the fifth inning of a game at Toronto's Exhibition Stadium. Fans responded by hurling obscenities and improvised missiles. After the game, he was brought to the Ontario Provincial Police station and charged with cruelty to animals. He was released after posting a $500 bond. Yankee manager Billy Martin quipped, "It's the first time he's hit the cutoff man all season." Charges were dropped the following day.^[8] In the off-season, Winfield returned to Toronto and donated two paintings for an Easter Seals auction, which raised over $60,000.^[2][9] For years afterward, Winfield's appearances in Toronto were greeted by fans standing and flapping their arms—until he became a fan favorite when he joined the Blue Jays in 1992.

In 1984, Winfield was in a memorable race for the batting title with teammate Don Mattingly. Mattingly won out by .003 points on the last day of the season; Winfield finished with a .340 average. In the last few weeks of the race, it became obvious to most observers that the fans were partial to Mattingly. Winfield took this in stride noting that a similar thing happened in 1961 when Mantle and Maris competed for the single season home run record.^[10]

In 1985, a bitter Steinbrenner derided Winfield by saying to New York Times writer Murray Chass, "Where is Reggie Jackson? We need a Mr. October or a Mr. September. Winfield is Mr. May.".^[11] This criticism has become somewhat of an anachronism as many cite the statement to Steinbrenner after the 1981 World Series. Winfield was struggling while the Yankees eventually lost a pennant to Toronto on the second to last day of the season.^[11] The Mr. May sobriquet lived with Winfield until he won the 1992 World Series with Toronto.

Throughout the late '80s, Steinbrenner regularly leaked insulting (and often fictitious) stories about Winfield to the press. He also forced Yankee managers to move him down in the batting order and bench him. Steinbrenner frequently tried to trade him, but Winfield's status as a 10-and-5 player (10 years in the majors, five years with a single team) meant he could not be traded without his consent. Winfield continued to put up excellent numbers with the Yankees, driving in 744 runs between 1982 and 1988, and was selected to play in the All-Star Game every season. Winfield won five (of his seven) Gold Glove Awards for his stellar outfield play as a Yankee.

In 1989, Winfield missed the entire season because of a back injury. In 1990, the feud between Steinbrenner and Winfield had escalated to the point where Steinbrenner was "banned for life" from running the Yankees because of his connections to Howie Spira, a known gambler with Mafia connections, whom he had paid $40,000 for embarrassing information on Winfield.^[12] However, the suspension lasted only two years. Winfield was traded mid-season to the California Angels and won the 1990 MLB Comeback Player of the Year Award.^[13]

Later career and retirement[link]

1992: World Champion Toronto Blue Jays[link]

Winfield was still a productive hitter after his 40th birthday. On December 19, 1991, he signed with the Toronto Blue Jays as their designated hitter, and also made "Winfieldian" plays when he periodically took his familiar position in right field. He batted .290 with 26 home runs and 108 RBI, during the 1992 season.

Winfield proved to be a lightning rod for the Blue Jays, providing leadership and experience as well as his potent bat. Winfield was a fan favorite and also demanded fan participation. In August 1992 he made an impassioned plea to the reserved fans during an interview for more crowd noise. The phrase "Winfield Wants Noise" became a popular slogan for the rest of the season, appearing on t-shirts, dolls, buttons, and signs.

The Blue Jays won the pennant, giving Winfield a chance at redemption for his previous post-season futility. In Game 6 of the World Series, he became "Mr. Jay" as he delivered the game-winning two-run double in the 11th inning off Atlanta's Charlie Leibrandt to win the World Series Championship for Toronto. At 41 years of age, Winfield became the third-oldest player to hit an extra base hit in the World Series, trailing only Pete Rose and Enos Slaughter.^[14]

1993–95: Winfield for Dinner?[link]

After the 1992 season, Winfield was granted free agency and signed with his hometown Minnesota Twins, where he continued to perform at a high level of play despite advancing age. He batted .271 with 21 home runs, appearing in 143 games for the 1993 Twins, mostly as their designated hitter. On September 16, 1993, at age 41, he collected his 3,000th career hit with a single off Oakland Athletics closer Dennis Eckersley.^[15]

During the 1994 baseball strike, which began on August 12, Winfield was traded to the Cleveland Indians at the trade waiver deadline on August 31 for a "player to be named later." The 1994 season had been halted two weeks earlier (it was eventually canceled a month later on September 14), so Winfield did not get to play for the Indians that year and no player was ever named in exchange. To settle the trade, Cleveland and Minnesota executives went to dinner, with the Indians picking up the tab. This makes Winfield the only player in major league history to be traded for a dinner, though official sources list the transaction as a sale (sold by the Minnesota Twins to the Cleveland Indians).^[16]

Winfield, who was now the oldest MLB player, was again granted free agency in October but re-signed with the Indians as spring training began in April 1995. A rotator cuff injury kept him on the disabled list for most of the season; thus he played in only 46 games and hit .191 for Cleveland's first pennant winner in 41 years. He did not participate in the Indians' postseason.

Honors and awards[link]

Dave Winfield's Baseball Hall of Fame Plaque

Winfield retired in 1996 and was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2001, in his first year of eligibility. He became the first player to choose to go into Cooperstown as a Padre^[17] — a move that reportedly irked Yankees' owner George Steinbrenner. Nonetheless, when he was inducted Winfield sounded a conciliatory note toward Steinbrenner:^[18]

“

He’s said he regrets a lot of things that happened. We’re fine now. Things have changed.

”

In 1998, Winfield was inducted by the San Diego Hall of Champions into the Breitbard Hall of Fame honoring San Diego's finest athletes both on and off the playing surface.^[19]

In 1999, Winfield ranked number 94 on The Sporting News list of Baseball's Greatest Players,^[20] and was a nominee for the Major League Baseball All-Century Team.

The Padres retired Winfield's #31 on April 14, 2001.^[21]

On July 4, 2006, Winfield was inducted into the College Baseball Hall of Fame in its inaugural class.

In 2010, Winfield was voted All-Time Left Fielder in the National Sports Review poll^[22] and selected as one of 28 members of the NCAA Men’s College World Series Legends Team.^[23]

The Big Ten Network named Winfield its #15 ranked Big Ten Conference "Icon" in 2010.^[24]

Life since retirement[link]

Dave Winfield in 2006.

In 2006, Winfield teamed up with conductor Bob Thompson to create The Baseball Music Project, a series of concerts that celebrate the history of baseball, with Winfield serving as host and narrator. It marked the first time a major-league baseball player had ever performed as a soloist with a symphony orchestra.

In 2008, Winfield participated in both the final Old Timer's Day ceremony and Final Game ceremony at Yankee Stadium.^[25]

On June 5, 2008, Major League Baseball held a special draft of the surviving Negro League players to acknowledge and rectify their exclusion from the major leagues on the basis of race. The idea of the special draft was conceived by Winfield. Each major league team drafted one player from the Negro Leagues.^[26]

On March 31, 2009, Winfield joined ESPN as an analyst on their Baseball Tonight program.^[27]

Winfield resides in California with his wife of 22 years, Tonya, and three children, Shanel and twins David II and Arielle.

The Winfield Foundation[link]

Well known for his philanthropic work, Winfield began giving back to the communities in which he played from the beginning of his professional athletic career. In 1973, his first year with the Padres, he began buying blocks of tickets to Padres games for families who couldn't afford to go to games, in a program known as "pavilions." Winfield then added health clinics to the equation, by partnering with San Diego's Scripps Clinic who had a mobile clinic which was brought into the stadium parking lot.^[28] When Winfield joined the Toronto Blue Jays, he learned teammate David Wells was one of the "Winfield kids" who attended Padres games.^[29]

In his hometown of St. Paul, he began a scholarship program (which continues to this day). In 1977, he organized his efforts into an official 501(c)(3) charitable organization, known as the David M. Winfield Foundation for Underprivileged Youth, the first active athlete to do so.^[28]

As his salary increased, Foundation programs expanded to include holiday dinner giveaways and national scholarships. In 1978, San Diego hosted the All-Star game, and Winfield bought his usual block of pavilion tickets. Winfield then went on a local radio station and inadvertently invited "all the kids of San Diego" to attend. To accommodate the unexpected crowd, the Foundation brought the kids into batting practice. The All-Star open-practice has since been adopted by Major League Baseball and continues to this day.^[2]

When Winfield joined the New York Yankees, he set aside $3 million of his contract for the Winfield Foundation. He funded The Dave Winfield Nutrition Center at Hackensack University Medical Center near his Teaneck, New Jersey home. The Foundation also partnered with Merck Pharmaceuticals and created an internationally acclaimed bilingual substance abuse prevention program called "Turn it Around".^[29]

Winfield with Derek Jeter at Dodger Stadium, June 2010.

The Winfield Foundation also became a bone of contention in Steinbrenner's public feud with Winfield. Steinbrenner alleged the Foundation was mishandling funds and often held back payments to the organization, which resulted in long, costly court battles. It also created the appearance that Steinbrenner was contributing to the Foundation, when in actuality, Steinbrenner was holding back a portion of Winfield's salary. Ultimately, the Foundation received all its funding and the alleged improprieties proved unfounded.

Winfield's philanthropic endeavors had as much influence on many of MLB's players as his on-field play. Yankee Derek Jeter, who grew up idolizing Winfield for both his athleticism and humanitarianism, credits Winfield as the inspiration for his own Turn 2 Foundation.^[30] In turn, Winfield continues to help raise funds and awareness for Jeter's Foundation and for many other groups and causes throughout the country.

Quotes[link]

• Now it's on to May, and you know about me and May. —after setting an American League record for RBI in April, 1988.

• I am truly sorry that a fowl of Canada is no longer with us. —to the press after being released following the 1983 bird-killing incident.

• These days baseball is different. You come to spring training, you get your legs ready, your arms loose, your agents ready, your lawyer lined up.—at spring training, 1988, in response to his on-going feud with Steinbrenner

See also[link]

• List of top 300 Major League Baseball home run hitters
• 3000 hit club
• Major League Baseball Player of the Month
• List of Major League Baseball RBI champions
• List of major league players with 2,000 hits
• List of Major League Baseball players with 400 doubles
• List of Major League Baseball players with 1000 runs
• List of Major League Baseball players with 1000 RBI
• List of Major League Baseball leaders in career stolen bases
• List of Major League Baseball Home Run Records
• Hitting for the cycle
• List of Major League Baseball retired numbers
• List of athletes on Wheaties boxes
• List of multi-sport athletes

References[link]

External links[link]

• Dave Winfield's official website
• Dave Winfield at the Baseball Hall of Fame
• Career statistics and player information from Baseball-Reference, or Fangraphs, or The Baseball Cube
• Dave Winfield at the Internet Movie Database