Chloralose
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| Chloralose | |
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(5ξ)-1,2-O-[2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene]-α-xylo-hexofuranose |
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| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | 15879-93-3  |
| PubChem | 85991, 40467114 (2R,3aR,5R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl, 27525 (2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl, 16211632 (1R)-dioxol, (2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl, 186624 (1R)-dioxol, (3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-furo-5-yl, 2723807 (2R,3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl |
| ChemSpider | 77572 , 25616 (2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl  , 17339596 (1R)-dioxol, (2R,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl , 162227 (1R)-dioxol, (3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-furo-5-yl , 2005998 (2R,3aR,5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-furo-5-yl |
| EC number | 240-016-7 |
| KEGG | C18707 |
| MeSH | Chloralose |
| RTECS number | FM9450000 |
| Beilstein Reference | 85418 |
| Jmol-3D images | Image 1 Image 2 |
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| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C8H11Cl3O6 |
| Molar mass | 309.53 g mol−1 |
| Melting point |
176-182 °C, 449-455 K, 349-360 °F |
| Hazards | |
| EU Index | 605-013-00-0 |
| EU classification |  Xn |
| R-phrases | R20/22 |
| S-phrases | (S2) S16 S24/25 S28 |
| Main hazards | Harmful if swallowed Harmful if inhaled |
| Related compounds | |
| Related compounds | Chloral hydrate |
 (verify) (what is:  / ?)Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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| Infobox references | |
Chloralose is an avicide, rodenticide used to kill mice in temperatures below 15 °C. It is also widely used in neuroscience and veterinary medicine as an anesthetic and sedative.[1]
Chemically, it is a chlorinated acetal derivative of glucose.
It is listed in Annex I of Directive 67/548/EEC with the classification Harmful (Xn)
References [edit]
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