- published: 30 Mar 2013
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- In the Middle of the Night - China
In the month of May, in the glory of the day
Came the descendants of a hundred flowers
And their fight it did begin with the aging Mandarin
And they fought with an extraordinary power
Everyone was smiling, their hearts were one
In Tiananmen Square
But it seems that the Spring this year in Beijing
Came just before the Fall
There was no summer at all
In Tiananmen Square
China... China
There's peace in the emerald fields, there's mist upon the lakes
But something is afoot in the People's Hall
The spirit of Chu Ping is alive in young Chai Ling
And the Emperor has his back against the wall
Black sun rising over Tiananmen Square
Over Tiananmen Square
But it seems that the Spring this year in Beijing
Came just before the Fall
There was no summer at all
In Tiananmen Square
China... China
In the month of June, in the darkness of the moon
Went the descendants of a hundred flowers
And time may never tell how many of them fell
Like the petals of a rose in some satanic shower
Everyone was weeping in all of China
And Tiananmen Square
But it seems that the Spring this year in Beijing
Came just before the Fall
There was no summer at all
In Tiananmen Square
China... China
And even the moon on the fourth day of June
Hid her face and did not see
Black sun rising over Tiananmen Square
And Wang Wei Lin, you remember him
All alone he stood before the tanks
A shadow of forgotten ancestors in Tiananmen Square
And my blue-eyed son, you had no one
You could call a hero of your age
You have the rainbow warriors of Tiananmen Square, singing
China Shall Be Free
China Shall Be Free
All the way to New York
I can feel the distance getting close
You're right next to me
But I need an airplane
I can feel the distance as you breathe
Sometimes I think you want me to touch you
How can I when you build the great wall around you
In your eyes I saw the future
Together you just look away in the distance
China decorates our table
Funny how the cracks don't seem to show
Pour the wine dear
You say we'll take a holiday
But we never can agree on where to go
Sometimes I think you want me to touch you
How can I when you build the great wall around you
In your eyes I saw the future
Together you just look away in the distance
China all the way to New York
Maybe you got lost in Mexico
You're right next to me
I think that you can hear me
Funny how the distance
Learns to grow
Sometimes I think you want me to touch you
How can I when you build the great wall around you
In your eyes I saw the future
Together you just look away in the distance
I can feel the distance
I can feel the distance
Baby still looks like you're on your way to china
China, chi-nay, far away
Baby said how long you gonna stay in china
China, chi-nay, far away
I said I'll be back as soon as I can from china
China, chi-nay, far away
I said babe I hope you understand about china
China, chi-nay, far away
I'm walkin' with my baby but man I'm in china
China, chi-nay, far away
I'm talkin' with my baby but mmm I'm in china
China, chi-nay, far away
I come in on the run from china
China, chi-nay, far away
I tried to hug my baby some, she's in china
China, chi-nay, far away
O maybe somewhere down the line O china
China, chi-nay, far away
We'll get back the same time from china
China, chi-nay, far away
Baby said looks like you're on your way to china
China, chi-nay, far away
Baby said how long you gonna stay in china
Floatin' on a sea of mystery
A driftaround came unknown
But that China wind keeps callin' me
It knows where I wanna go
Chorus:
Oh China, I can hear you call
China, I can hear you call
You see, I really don't have the choices
My life is torn between lovin you and them
So I pretend to chart my courses
But I listen to that China wind
[Chorus]
Oh, China, ooh China, yeah China my friend
You're a little wrapped up inside a mystery
Yea, you are, China come again
And long, long ago I once had the power
To levitate the world with just my will
Yea, but I must gone wrong
That feelin's long gone
I belong to the China wind
[Chorus]
Oh, China, ooh China, yeah China my friend
You're a little wrapped up inside a mystery
Yea, you are, China come again
Oh yeah!
Ah Miss G Mary won't you C please G come home from D(7) China.
Bring a G bottle of whisky and a C tin cup G for your D(7) teeth.
Em Don't you sneak D into the G back door C wearing some D(7) disguise.
Em Knock on the D front door in G view of the C Temperance D(7) Guild.
Ah Miss Mary won't you please come home cause I miss ya.
Your old spinster sister don't always give good advice.
Look at her she's in love with that drunken bandy-legged sheriff.
He'll unzip her pantsuit, but never leave his fat wife
CHORUS:
Ah Miss Em Mary won't you B please come home from C China.
A Come home from G China.
D Come home from C China Am6.
REPEAT CHORUS
Now that fake old beatnik poet the volunteer fireman.
He don't care if you come, he don't like I do.
He's in love with his dog and all his volunteer fireman.
And he is afraid to let the end of his versus rhyme.
REPEAT CHORUS x2
China, saw your sister on the Nile/online
When I asked her, he admitted they all love
Come on down, we're gonna take you deeper
You're gonna be fine, you're gonna be asleep
And when the day comes
Come on down, we're swimming in the black now
Can't go forward, can't go back
When the end comes
China, heard you singing with your friends
I'll be back tomorrow when my body mends
China – Your eyes say something wild tonight
China – Do you know what I feel inside?
China – Silver skies are like your smile
China – Evenin' tide says stay awhile
Wait for the light of the mornin' star
The world is turnin' and here we are
Soon you'll see what the stars are for
They shine above they light the way to love
China – Nothin' in the city means as much to me
China – Than singin' here beside you beneath the trees
China – I look at you can this be true
China – I'm standing in a dream
Sleep like a child when the nights are warm
Deep in the darkness your dreams are born
When you awaken your dreams take form
They shine above, they light the way to love
China – Floating on the sea like a crystal ball
China – First you're here and then you're gone
China – You're everything and you're nothin' at all
China – The evening tide says stay a while, stay a while
A billion hearts are beating
Far across the water
China
And when the sun is shining
Their land is cloaked in darkness
China
Silent eyes watching the western world
Guarded hearts hidden like precious pearls
Who can reach you, China
All the ancient wisdom
Passed down through the ages
China
Still has left you thirsting
For something that can heal you
China
Laboring under the crimson hand
Countless wheels turning at each command
Praying for you, China
Some recall the story
Told by distant strangers
China
Whispered like a rumor
The King of Hearts is coming
China
Hands of love knock at your mighty wall
All your tears Jesus has felt them fall
He's calling to you, China
Praying for you, China
Qilai!
Buyuanzuo nulide renmen!
Bawomende xierou, zhucheng women xinde changcheng!
Zhonghua minzu daole zuiweixiande shihou,
meigeren beipozhe fachu zuihoude housheng.
Qilai!
Qilai!
Qilai!
Women wanzhongyixing,
maozhe dirende paohuo qianjin!
Maozhe dirende paohuo qianjin!
Qianjin!
Qianjin!
Jin!
I've traveled far
Over the oceans
Seen other worlds
Only one girl
Has my devotion
China my love
I dream about you
And I guess I've learned
There's no return
To life without you
Open your heart
I know that you can
You'll never find true love till you do
China it's true
China I know
You've been conditioned
But on this night
Maybe you might
Forget your traditions
There must be love
Somewhere inside you
And you must confess
Your happiness
Has been denied you
Ten thousand miles
Can't keep us apart
I swear I will come back to you
China I do
China your eyes
Say you're believing
All I want to do
Is make love to you
And not be dreaming
(Jack Hues / Nick De Spig)
China, China, on the sea shore
China, China, on the dance floor
China, China, I must have seen your face before
I've been to Cairo and I've been to Khartoum
I've seen them places from my rented room
I've been to Paris and I've been to Marseille
But that was nothing till I got to Cathay
I've been to New York and I've been to L.A.
I've been to Delhi and I've been to Bombay
I've been to Venice and I've been to Rome
But now it's Peking that I think of as homeChina, China, on the sea shore
China, China, on the dance floor
China, China, there's no finer place on earth
China, China, I must have seen your face before
She'll suck on anything you give her
Stare at anything that's shiny bright
Her voice cuts through the sea even when its stormy
But she's only two feet high - she'll get higher
I hope she sees some things that will make her time happy
It all comes in so fast it all comes in
She sleeps through almost any sound
Even when its screaming loud and clear
But she wakes up and smiles at a friendly voice
If it whispers softly in her ear
I see in her new face, a clear beginning
It all comes in so fast it all comes in
She knows who she is without looking
She says it out happy when the feeling is there
She's an all new person who says just what she feels
She's a fat faced goddess of nowhere
I hope she sees some things that will make her time happy
I´m adrift on a sea of mystery
I´m sailin´ round the Cape Unknown
But that China girl is waitin´ there
So I know where I got to go
Oh China, I can hear you call
You see I really don´t have the choices
I´m a prisoner of those oriental eyes
So I pretend to chart my courses
But I´m dreamin´ of those China nights
Oh China, I can hear you call
Oh China, Oh China, Oh China, oh yeah
Those oriental eyes are such a mystery
Yeah they are
China calls again
You see now long, long ago
I once had the power to levitate the world
With just my will
Well I thought that it was gone
How could I be so wrong
I belong to China now
Take it all in
instead of writing it down
trying to find a way
to get out of this town
seacrhing for contact
waiting on the last act
binding my time
because I'll never be back
hoping to find
that I'm one of a kind
willing to settle
for some piece of mind
I'm going to sail to china
or move to carolina
find my self some peace
and take myself some time to fall
and I'll fall and I'll fall
for the first pretty girl
and I'll give her my heart
and I'll make her my world
and we'll dance and dance and dance
we live and all we are
and all lives we're all unsure
all we do and all we see
and all we want and we need
all we feel and all we know
and all we hide and all we show
all take we take and all we give
Always on my own
I've been spending too much time all alone
I just can't go on, no
Nights go flying by
End this walk and empty talk
Turn the world into wine
You can't be here
Losing track of time
You are always on my mind
I've been too long without you
When the moment's drawing near
When you'll never disappear
I'm going to love you
I'm going to love you forever
Since you came along
You're locked inside me
Nothing can't go wrong when you're beside me
When I feel you next to me
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You take me out of the cold
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You held the darkness and fold yeah
Feeling sacred in your arms
I'm protected from all harm
You'll always surround me
Cos the moment's finally here
When you'll never disappear
I'm going to love you
I'm going to love you forever
Since you came along
You're locked inside me
Nothing can go wrong when youre beside me
When I feel you next to me
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You take me out of the cold
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You held the darkness and fold
We make love at first light
I know it's love and I know that it's real
I know it's love, we both know what we feel
I know it's for you, and I know it's for me
I'm going to love you for the rest of my life
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You take me out of the cold
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You held the darkness and fold
We make love at first light
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You take me out of the cold
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You held the darkness and fold
We make love at first light
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You take me out of the cold
In the middle of the night
In the middle of a lonely night
You held the darkness and fold
We make love at first light
RELEASE
ALBUMS
- Good Lovin'
- Juste un mot
- Choisis-moi
- Interlude radio
- Si c'était à refaire
- Combien de fois
- Ailleurs
- La la
- Ce serait si simple
- How Could You
- Le Mec parfait
- Présomptions
- Danger
- Never Enough Love (live)
- Interludes Live
- Choisis-moi (remix)
- You Can't Treat Love That Way
- Runnin' Around
- Fast Livin'
- There Was a Time
- Shootout in the Parking Lot
- Never Gonna Let You Go
- Roll Me Over
- Little Dancer
- Come and Take My Love
- Days and Nights
- Près de toi
- Somebody
- Interlude
- On tourne en rond
- Ne crois pas
- Life Goes On
- Être là-bas
- Y'a pas moyen
- J'ai besoin d'amour (feat. Dee Dee Bridgewater)
- Tu disais
- Never Really Mattered
- Carmen
- T'es où ? (feat. Fabe)
- Gabriel
- Soleil
- Take the Time
- C'est fini
- Bad for Me
- Never Enough Love
- All of Me
- Baiser volé
- Choisir
- Let's Get Busy
- Battles of the Heart
- I'm on My Way
- Ce que je ressens
- À l'interieur de moi
- Time
- The Fight Is On
- In the Middle of the Night
- Hot Lovin' Night
- So Long (live)
- Second Chance
- Medicine Man
- Living on the Stage
- Rock City
- Sign in the Sky
- Animal Victim
- Wild Jealousy
- Proud Mary (live)
- Slow Dancing (remix)
- Somebody (demo)
- Rag Blues (demo)
- All Through the Night (demo)
- Pictures of You
- Medicine Man (intro)
- Medicine Man
- Slow Dancing in Hell
- She Did a Real Good Job
- So Damn Easy
- Lost Gardens
- Shake Your Cages
- Go All the Way
- Don't Let in the Night
- In Love Again
- Face to the Wind
- In Trouble With Angels
- Life Keeps Moving On
- You've Got Me
- The Great Wall
- Dead Lights
- Animal Victim
- In the Middle of the Night
- Won't Give It Up
- Sign in the Sky
- Don't Ever Say Goodbye
- Broken Dream
- Second Change
- Bitter Cold
- Take Your Time
- Harder Than Hell
- So Long
- Intro
- Shout It Out
- Back to You
- The Fight Is On
- Wild Jealousy
- Rock City
- Hot Lovin' Night
- Living on the Stage
- I Need Your Love
- One Shot to the Heart
- Staying Alive
- Don't Look Back
- Intro
- Shout It Out
- Back to You
- The Fight Is On
- Wild Jealousy
- Rock City
- Hot Lovin' Night
- Living on the Stage
- I Need Your Love
- When Passion Burns
- Staying Alive
- One Shot to the Heart
- Don't Look Back
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Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:01
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
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Chris Brown - Fine China
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Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
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- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
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Project 798: New Art in New China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 62:11
- Updated: 27 Mar 2013
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
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Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
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China's new rules crack down on food safety
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- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
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China set to become the largest economy by 2016
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Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
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- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
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Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
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Take That, China!
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- Duration: 2:18
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
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China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
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Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
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Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
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CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
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CHINA HAUL & VLOG!!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:32
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
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China's first lady emerges as style icon
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- Duration: 2:16
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China's first of a kind first lady
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North Korea War: Now China Warns USA
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- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
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Apple CEO Apologizes in China, and More
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Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:01
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
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- published: 30 Mar 2013
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China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
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- Duration: 48:27
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
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- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 18153
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Chris Brown - Fine China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:17
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China
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- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 6201411
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
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Project 798: New Art in New China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 62:11
- Updated: 27 Mar 2013
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
http://wn.com/Project_798_New_Art_in_New_China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
- published: 09 Oct 2012
- author: godigital
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:38
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
http://wn.com/Bear_Dragon_China's_new_top_man_picks_Moscow_for_his_first_foreign_trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 15215
- author: RussiaToday
China's new rules crack down on food safety
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:15
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
http://wn.com/China's_new_rules_crack_down_on_food_safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 2165
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
http://wn.com/China_set_to_become_the_largest_economy_by_2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 548
- author: NDTV
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:27
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
http://wn.com/Inside_Story_Russia_and_China_Cementing_ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13902
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Behind_the_Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
- published: 04 Apr 2013
- views: 41445
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Take That, China!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:18
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
http://wn.com/Take_That,_China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 126740
- author: TheEllenShow
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:36
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
http://wn.com/China's_plan_to_tax_home_sales_alarms_market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 2503
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
http://wn.com/Fair_Order_'China_Russia_winning_combination_to_counterweight_US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13780
- author: RussiaToday
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:00
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
http://wn.com/Shocking_footage_Drunk_man_hangs_upside_down_from_electricity_wires_in_China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 28110
- author: itnnews
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:32
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
http://wn.com/CHINA,_DRUNK_MAN_CLIMBS_INTO_HIGH_VOLTAGE_WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 86626
- author: Lidion Kulla
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:44
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
http://wn.com/Chasing_the_Dragon_'China_will_overtake_US_as_world's_largest_economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
- published: 13 Mar 2013
- views: 13078
- author: RussiaToday
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:25
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
http://wn.com/Examining_US_Concerns_as_China_Welcomes_New_President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
- published: 15 Mar 2013
- views: 5158
- author: PBSNewsHour
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Lyrics_On_Screen_HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 198145
- author: 0nlyClassics
CHINA HAUL & VLOG!!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:32
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
http://wn.com/CHINA_HAUL_VLOG!!
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
- published: 27 Mar 2013
- views: 21116
- author: ayydubs
China's first lady emerges as style icon
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:16
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/China's_first_lady_emerges_as_style_icon
China's first of a kind first lady
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:40
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/China's_first_of_a_kind_first_lady
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:11
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA China has issued a stern warning to Chuck Nagel, USA Defense Minister about the US missile intentions. China is, like Ru...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_War_Now_China_Warns_USA
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA China has issued a stern warning to Chuck Nagel, USA Defense Minister about the US missile intentions. China is, like Ru...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 26580
- author: Alun Hill
Apple CEO Apologizes in China, and More
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:44
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
What's News: Apple CEO Tim Cook apologizes for customer service policies in China. Orbitz and American Airlines settle antitrust lawsuit. Prosecutors seek de...
http://wn.com/Apple_CEO_Apologizes_in_China,_and_More
What's News: Apple CEO Tim Cook apologizes for customer service policies in China. Orbitz and American Airlines settle antitrust lawsuit. Prosecutors seek de...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 825
- author: WSJDigitalNetwork
Send this Playlist by SMS
Email this Page
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:01
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
http://wn.com/Counting_the_Cost_China_A_new_colonial_power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
- published: 30 Mar 2013
- views: 6741
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 48:27
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
http://wn.com/China_Now_Dictates_Final_Editing_of_Hollywood_Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 18153
- author: TheAlexJonesChannel
Chris Brown - Fine China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:17
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 6201411
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Audio
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 202546
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Project 798: New Art in New China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 62:11
- Updated: 27 Mar 2013
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
http://wn.com/Project_798_New_Art_in_New_China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
- published: 09 Oct 2012
- author: godigital
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:38
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
http://wn.com/Bear_Dragon_China's_new_top_man_picks_Moscow_for_his_first_foreign_trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 15215
- author: RussiaToday
China's new rules crack down on food safety
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:15
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
http://wn.com/China's_new_rules_crack_down_on_food_safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 2165
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
http://wn.com/China_set_to_become_the_largest_economy_by_2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 548
- author: NDTV
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:27
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
http://wn.com/Inside_Story_Russia_and_China_Cementing_ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13902
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Behind_the_Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
- published: 04 Apr 2013
- views: 41445
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Take That, China!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:18
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
http://wn.com/Take_That,_China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 126740
- author: TheEllenShow
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:36
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
http://wn.com/China's_plan_to_tax_home_sales_alarms_market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 2503
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
http://wn.com/Fair_Order_'China_Russia_winning_combination_to_counterweight_US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13780
- author: RussiaToday
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:00
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
http://wn.com/Shocking_footage_Drunk_man_hangs_upside_down_from_electricity_wires_in_China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 28110
- author: itnnews
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:32
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
http://wn.com/CHINA,_DRUNK_MAN_CLIMBS_INTO_HIGH_VOLTAGE_WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 86626
- author: Lidion Kulla
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:44
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
http://wn.com/Chasing_the_Dragon_'China_will_overtake_US_as_world's_largest_economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
- published: 13 Mar 2013
- views: 13078
- author: RussiaToday
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:25
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
http://wn.com/Examining_US_Concerns_as_China_Welcomes_New_President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
- published: 15 Mar 2013
- views: 5158
- author: PBSNewsHour
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Lyrics_On_Screen_HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 198145
- author: 0nlyClassics
CHINA HAUL & VLOG!!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:32
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
http://wn.com/CHINA_HAUL_VLOG!!
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
- published: 27 Mar 2013
- views: 21116
- author: ayydubs
China's first lady emerges as style icon
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:16
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/China's_first_lady_emerges_as_style_icon
China's first of a kind first lady
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:40
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/China's_first_of_a_kind_first_lady
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:11
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA China has issued a stern warning to Chuck Nagel, USA Defense Minister about the US missile intentions. China is, like Ru...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_War_Now_China_Warns_USA
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA China has issued a stern warning to Chuck Nagel, USA Defense Minister about the US missile intentions. China is, like Ru...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 26580
- author: Alun Hill
Apple CEO Apologizes in China, and More
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:44
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
What's News: Apple CEO Tim Cook apologizes for customer service policies in China. Orbitz and American Airlines settle antitrust lawsuit. Prosecutors seek de...
http://wn.com/Apple_CEO_Apologizes_in_China,_and_More
What's News: Apple CEO Tim Cook apologizes for customer service policies in China. Orbitz and American Airlines settle antitrust lawsuit. Prosecutors seek de...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 825
- author: WSJDigitalNetwork
Send this Playlist by SMS
Email this Page
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:01
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
http://wn.com/Counting_the_Cost_China_A_new_colonial_power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
- published: 30 Mar 2013
- views: 6741
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 48:27
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
http://wn.com/China_Now_Dictates_Final_Editing_of_Hollywood_Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 18153
- author: TheAlexJonesChannel
Chris Brown - Fine China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:17
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 6201411
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Audio
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 202546
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Project 798: New Art in New China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 62:11
- Updated: 27 Mar 2013
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
http://wn.com/Project_798_New_Art_in_New_China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
- published: 09 Oct 2012
- author: godigital
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:38
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
http://wn.com/Bear_Dragon_China's_new_top_man_picks_Moscow_for_his_first_foreign_trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 15215
- author: RussiaToday
China's new rules crack down on food safety
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:15
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
http://wn.com/China's_new_rules_crack_down_on_food_safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 2165
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
http://wn.com/China_set_to_become_the_largest_economy_by_2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 548
- author: NDTV
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:27
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
http://wn.com/Inside_Story_Russia_and_China_Cementing_ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13902
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Behind_the_Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
- published: 04 Apr 2013
- views: 41445
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Take That, China!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:18
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
http://wn.com/Take_That,_China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 126740
- author: TheEllenShow
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:36
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
http://wn.com/China's_plan_to_tax_home_sales_alarms_market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 2503
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
http://wn.com/Fair_Order_'China_Russia_winning_combination_to_counterweight_US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13780
- author: RussiaToday
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:00
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
http://wn.com/Shocking_footage_Drunk_man_hangs_upside_down_from_electricity_wires_in_China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 28110
- author: itnnews
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:32
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
http://wn.com/CHINA,_DRUNK_MAN_CLIMBS_INTO_HIGH_VOLTAGE_WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 86626
- author: Lidion Kulla
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:44
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
http://wn.com/Chasing_the_Dragon_'China_will_overtake_US_as_world's_largest_economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
- published: 13 Mar 2013
- views: 13078
- author: RussiaToday
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:25
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
http://wn.com/Examining_US_Concerns_as_China_Welcomes_New_President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
- published: 15 Mar 2013
- views: 5158
- author: PBSNewsHour
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Lyrics_On_Screen_HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 198145
- author: 0nlyClassics
CHINA HAUL & VLOG!!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:32
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
http://wn.com/CHINA_HAUL_VLOG!!
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
- published: 27 Mar 2013
- views: 21116
- author: ayydubs
China's first lady emerges as style icon
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:16
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/China's_first_lady_emerges_as_style_icon
China's first of a kind first lady
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:40
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/China's_first_of_a_kind_first_lady
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:11
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA China has issued a stern warning to Chuck Nagel, USA Defense Minister about the US missile intentions. China is, like Ru...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_War_Now_China_Warns_USA
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA China has issued a stern warning to Chuck Nagel, USA Defense Minister about the US missile intentions. China is, like Ru...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 26580
- author: Alun Hill
Apple CEO Apologizes in China, and More
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:44
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
What's News: Apple CEO Tim Cook apologizes for customer service policies in China. Orbitz and American Airlines settle antitrust lawsuit. Prosecutors seek de...
http://wn.com/Apple_CEO_Apologizes_in_China,_and_More
What's News: Apple CEO Tim Cook apologizes for customer service policies in China. Orbitz and American Airlines settle antitrust lawsuit. Prosecutors seek de...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 825
- author: WSJDigitalNetwork
Send this Playlist by SMS
Email this Page
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:01
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
http://wn.com/Counting_the_Cost_China_A_new_colonial_power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
- published: 30 Mar 2013
- views: 6741
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 48:27
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
http://wn.com/China_Now_Dictates_Final_Editing_of_Hollywood_Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 18153
- author: TheAlexJonesChannel
Chris Brown - Fine China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:17
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 6201411
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Audio
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 202546
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Project 798: New Art in New China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 62:11
- Updated: 27 Mar 2013
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
http://wn.com/Project_798_New_Art_in_New_China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
- published: 09 Oct 2012
- author: godigital
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:38
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
http://wn.com/Bear_Dragon_China's_new_top_man_picks_Moscow_for_his_first_foreign_trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 15215
- author: RussiaToday
China's new rules crack down on food safety
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:15
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
http://wn.com/China's_new_rules_crack_down_on_food_safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 2165
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
http://wn.com/China_set_to_become_the_largest_economy_by_2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 548
- author: NDTV
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:27
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
http://wn.com/Inside_Story_Russia_and_China_Cementing_ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13902
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Behind_the_Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
- published: 04 Apr 2013
- views: 41445
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Take That, China!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:18
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
http://wn.com/Take_That,_China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 126740
- author: TheEllenShow
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:36
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
http://wn.com/China's_plan_to_tax_home_sales_alarms_market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 2503
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:51
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
http://wn.com/Fair_Order_'China_Russia_winning_combination_to_counterweight_US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13780
- author: RussiaToday
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:00
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
http://wn.com/Shocking_footage_Drunk_man_hangs_upside_down_from_electricity_wires_in_China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 28110
- author: itnnews
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:32
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
http://wn.com/CHINA,_DRUNK_MAN_CLIMBS_INTO_HIGH_VOLTAGE_WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 86626
- author: Lidion Kulla
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:44
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
http://wn.com/Chasing_the_Dragon_'China_will_overtake_US_as_world's_largest_economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
- published: 13 Mar 2013
- views: 13078
- author: RussiaToday
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:25
- Updated: 01 Apr 2013
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
http://wn.com/Examining_US_Concerns_as_China_Welcomes_New_President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
- published: 15 Mar 2013
- views: 5158
- author: PBSNewsHour
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:35
- Updated: 06 Apr 2013
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
http://wn.com/Chris_Brown_Fine_China_Lyrics_On_Screen_HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 198145
- author: 0nlyClassics
CHINA HAUL & VLOG!!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:32
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
http://wn.com/CHINA_HAUL_VLOG!!
GET YOUR DUB ON!! TUMBLR WITH BLOG POSTS: http://ayydubs.tumblr.com/ (You have to scroll a little to get to the posts but they are still on the first page!) ...
- published: 27 Mar 2013
- views: 21116
- author: ayydubs
China's first lady emerges as style icon
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:16
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/China's_first_lady_emerges_as_style_icon
China's first of a kind first lady
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:40
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
http://wn.com/China's_first_of_a_kind_first_lady
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:11
- Updated: 05 Apr 2013
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA China has issued a stern warning to Chuck Nagel, USA Defense Minister about the US missile intentions. China is, like Ru...
http://wn.com/North_Korea_War_Now_China_Warns_USA
North Korea War: Now China Warns USA China has issued a stern warning to Chuck Nagel, USA Defense Minister about the US missile intentions. China is, like Ru...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 26580
- author: Alun Hill
Apple CEO Apologizes in China, and More
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:44
- Updated: 04 Apr 2013
What's News: Apple CEO Tim Cook apologizes for customer service policies in China. Orbitz and American Airlines settle antitrust lawsuit. Prosecutors seek de...
http://wn.com/Apple_CEO_Apologizes_in_China,_and_More
What's News: Apple CEO Tim Cook apologizes for customer service policies in China. Orbitz and American Airlines settle antitrust lawsuit. Prosecutors seek de...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 825
- author: WSJDigitalNetwork
25:01
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the eas...
published: 30 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
- published: 30 Mar 2013
- views: 6741
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
48:27
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolit...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: TheAlexJonesChannel
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 18153
- author: TheAlexJonesChannel
6:17
Chris Brown - Fine China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 6201411
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
3:35
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 202546
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
62:11
Project 798: New Art in New China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary A...
published: 09 Oct 2012
author: godigital
Project 798: New Art in New China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
- published: 09 Oct 2012
- author: godigital
7:38
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vl...
published: 22 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 15215
- author: RussiaToday
2:15
China's new rules crack down on food safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safet...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China's new rules crack down on food safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 2165
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
4:51
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is o...
published: 28 Mar 2013
author: NDTV
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 548
- author: NDTV
24:27
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties th...
published: 23 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13902
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
5:51
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - ...
published: 04 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
- published: 04 Apr 2013
- views: 41445
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
2:18
Take That, China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The m...
published: 05 Apr 2013
author: TheEllenShow
Take That, China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 126740
- author: TheEllenShow
1:36
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are ...
published: 31 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 2503
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
6:51
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to doubl...
published: 23 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13780
- author: RussiaToday
1:00
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Sh...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: itnnews
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 28110
- author: itnnews
Vimeo results:
5:18
The Longest Way 1.0 - walk through China and grow a beard! - TIMELAPSE
In 2008, I walked through China - one year, more than 4500km. All the while, I let my hair...
published: 13 May 2009
author: Christoph Rehage
The Longest Way 1.0 - walk through China and grow a beard! - TIMELAPSE
In 2008, I walked through China - one year, more than 4500km. All the while, I let my hair and my beard grow. This is the resulting video.
Add me on FB: http://www.facebook.com/crehage Or drop by on my blog: http://www.thelongestway.com
Additional info:
- I never finished my original goal of walking to Germany. Instead, I walked for a year and roughly 4500km, passed the Gobi desert, and then decided to stop walking for now.
- All of the distance from Beijing to Ürümqi was completed solely on foot, straight good old walking. There are instances where you can see me in the video sitting on a plane or riding a boat, but those are during breaks I had to take from walking, either to sort out bureaucracy issues or to take care of some personal things.
- I had been planning this trip for over a year before I even started, and getting as far as I got was an experience for which I am very grateful.
- Obtaining the necessary visa for a trip like this was not very easy, hence I had to go back to Beijing a few times to resolve some issues.
- This is not a strict "1 pic a day" video, because I wanted to make it a bit more alive by adding some additional movement. Sometimes during the film you would follow me turn around, or something would happen in the background. I tried to capture these moments to make the video more interesting.
- If you liked the music I used in this video, get it here:
The Kingpins - "L'Aventurier" http://bit.ly/RXOMaz
Zhu Fengbo - "Olive Tree" http://bit.ly/UDsHT7
- The core of this project is in actually my blog where I have posted my extensive travel diary, starting from day 1 (Nov 9th 2007) and describing every single day until the end one year later.
If you have any additional questions, please refer to:
http://www.thelongestway.com/frequently-asked-questions
http://www.thelongestway.com/extras/miscellaneous-advice
and get the Google Earth file here (1KB):
http://www.thelongredline.com/TLW.kmz
Update - this weird beard video won at the following festivals:
2009 Boulder Adventure Film Festival
2010 Berlin Webcuts
2010 Banff Mountain Film Festival
2011 Vancouver International Mountain Film Festival
2011 5th International Mountain Film Festival Domžale
2011 Squamish Mountain Festival
2011 Mezinárodný Festival Horských Filmov, Poprad
2011 Vertical Film Festival, Moscow
Plus:
#8 top viral video 2009 at Time.com
Thanks to madandcrazychild (she takes a photo every day), NK5000 (Noah takes a photo of himself every day for 6 years.) and mattharding2718 (Where the Hell is Matt? 2008) for inspiration.
1:37
Last Day Dream
"Last Day Dream"
a man watches his life pass before him
Produced for the 42 Second Dream ...
published: 14 Apr 2009
author: Chris Milk
Last Day Dream
"Last Day Dream"
a man watches his life pass before him
Produced for the 42 Second Dream Film Festival
Beijing China 2009
Written and Directed by Chris Milk
Produced by Samantha Storr
Associate Producer Brad O'Connor
Music Chris Milk
Photography Chris Milk
Editor Livio Sanchez
Production Designer Matthew Holt
Wardrobe Stylist Lydia Paddon
Makeup & Wardrobe Molly Paddon
Production Assistance Jason Baum
Production Assistance Clint Caluory
Telecine Dave Hussey
Sound Design Eddie Kim
Shot entirely on Lensbaby Lenses and Canon 5D Mark II SLR Camera
1:38
The ABC of Architects
This work is an alphabetical list of the most important architects with their best known b...
published: 08 Jan 2013
author: fedelpeye
The ABC of Architects
This work is an alphabetical list of the most important architects with their best known building.
A lot of them have been left out with grief because we only need one for each letter and we done an effort to have differents nationalities.
If you love architecture, for more stuff you can follow us in www.ombuarchitecture.tumblr.com
Concept and Animation: Andrea Stinga, Federico Gonzalez
Art Direction: Federico Gonzalez
Music: The Butterfly from Eugene C.Rose and George Ruble, (Creative Commons)
you can download it here: https://vimeo.com/musicstore/track/10358
www.fedelpeye.tv
Here is the alphabetical list We hope you enjoy it.
Alvar AAlto _ Säynätsalo Town hall - Finland
Luis Barragán _ satellite towers - Mexico city
Santiago Calatrava _ Lyon - Satolas airport railway station - lyon France
Luís Domènech i Montaner _ Antoni Tàpies foundation - Barcelona
Eduardo Souto de Moura _ Paula Rego's House of Stories _ Cascais _ portugal
Norman Foster_ London City Hall _ England
frank Gehry _ Guggenheim bilbao _ Spain
herzog & de meuron _ Beijing National Stadium _ CHina
Arata Isozaki _ Palau Sant Jordi _ barcelona
Philip Johnson _ The Glass House _ New Canaan _ United state
Louis Kahn _ National Parliament of Bangladesh _ Dhaka city
le corbusier _ Villa Savoye _ Poissy, Francia
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe _ barcelona pavilion _ Spain
oscar niemeyer _ National Congress of Brazil, Brasília
Joseph Maria Olbrich _ Secession building, vienna - Austria
César Pelli _ Petronas Twin Tower _ Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Giacomo Quarenghi _ the Smolny Institute _ St. Petersburg, Russia.
Renzo Piano + Richard Rogers _ Pompidou Centre _ Paris, Francia
Álvaro Siza _ Ibere camargo foundation _ porto alegre _ Brazil
kenzo Tange _ Tokyo Olympic Stadium - Japan
Jørn Utzon _ Sydney Opera House _ Australia
William Van Alen _ Chrysler Building _ New York City
frank lloyd wright _ guggenheim new york _ United state
Iannis Xenakis _ Philips pavilion _ Expo '58 in Brussels
Minoru Yamasaki _ World Trade Center
Zaha Hadid_The Pierres Vives building _ Montpellier, France
4:48
Experience Freedom
http://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
twitter.com/InfinityList
A New Video From www.Infini...
published: 14 Feb 2012
author: InfinityList
Experience Freedom
http://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
twitter.com/InfinityList
A New Video From www.InfinityList.com
The Cinematic Sports Experience
Chapter 1: Experience Human Flight (vimeo.com/22428395)
Chapter 2: Experience Zero Gravity (https://vimeo.com/29017795)
Light off - Music up - Full screen!
We are very proud to be working with the some of the worlds most talented Skydive, Base Jumping and Wingsuit athletes. Our aim through this video is to showcase their work and open the doors for other athletes and filmmakers and provide opportunities for greater exposure. This is The INFINITY LIST Mission and we do it in eight adventure sports categories. It's what we do.
http://www.InfinityList.com
https://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
The Experience Freedom Journey will take you through the world of skydiving and Base Jumping in some of the most amazing and scenic locations in the world.
Special Thanks to the following:
Fr. Tedd Rudd 1976 – 2011
Thank you for bringing colour to so many peoples lives.
Chris “Douggs McDougall
http://www.basedreams.com/default.aspx
Roberta Mancino
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Mancino-Roberta/161903407172302
Barry Holubeck
https://vimeo.com/user4059638
Jeff Nebelkopf
http://www.fogheadstudios.com/Foghead_Studios/Home.html
Ben Lappin
https://www.facebook.com/blappin
2009 National Intermediate Champion
2008 New South Wales Champion
2008 3rd place Victorian Championsips
2008 Victorian Sportsman Champion
5D Wingsuiting’s Brett Newman and Adrian Acquado
https://www.facebook.com/pages/5D-Wingsuit/200960470179?ref=ts
Yarra Valley Helicopter. Craig and Andy
http://www.yarravalleyhelicopters.com.au/
And:
Brad Goble, Pat Smith, Chas Mackinnon, Ossie Khan, Vicki Allen, Alana Jayde Bertram, Jill Grantham, Justin De Waad, Haas Herbert, Jon DeWet, Mike Tibbits, Tom Sierakowski
Produced by:
Betty Wants In
BettyWantsIn.com
facebook.com/BettyWantsIn
Melbourne Skydive Centre
http://www.melbourneskydivecentre.com.au/
Shot on a GoPro
Music: Immediate Music – “Surrender To Hope”
http://itunes.apple.com/album/surrender-to-hope/id381435982?i=381436012
Help support the creation of InfinityList's next video with a small tip to the Tip Jar below!
Youtube results:
1:32
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern Chi...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: Lidion Kulla
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 86626
- author: Lidion Kulla
4:44
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it...
published: 13 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
- published: 13 Mar 2013
- views: 13078
- author: RussiaToday
10:25
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president fo...
published: 15 Mar 2013
author: PBSNewsHour
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
- published: 15 Mar 2013
- views: 5158
- author: PBSNewsHour
3:35
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 20...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: 0nlyClassics
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 198145
- author: 0nlyClassics
25:01
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the eas...
published: 30 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
- published: 30 Mar 2013
- views: 6741
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
48:27
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolit...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: TheAlexJonesChannel
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 18153
- author: TheAlexJonesChannel
6:17
Chris Brown - Fine China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 6201411
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
3:35
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 202546
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
62:11
Project 798: New Art in New China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary A...
published: 09 Oct 2012
author: godigital
Project 798: New Art in New China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
- published: 09 Oct 2012
- author: godigital
7:38
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vl...
published: 22 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 15215
- author: RussiaToday
2:15
China's new rules crack down on food safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safet...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China's new rules crack down on food safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 2165
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
4:51
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is o...
published: 28 Mar 2013
author: NDTV
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 548
- author: NDTV
24:27
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties th...
published: 23 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13902
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
5:51
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - ...
published: 04 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
- published: 04 Apr 2013
- views: 41445
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
2:18
Take That, China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The m...
published: 05 Apr 2013
author: TheEllenShow
Take That, China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 126740
- author: TheEllenShow
1:36
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are ...
published: 31 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 2503
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
6:51
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to doubl...
published: 23 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13780
- author: RussiaToday
1:00
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Sh...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: itnnews
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 28110
- author: itnnews
Vimeo results:
5:18
The Longest Way 1.0 - walk through China and grow a beard! - TIMELAPSE
In 2008, I walked through China - one year, more than 4500km. All the while, I let my hair...
published: 13 May 2009
author: Christoph Rehage
The Longest Way 1.0 - walk through China and grow a beard! - TIMELAPSE
In 2008, I walked through China - one year, more than 4500km. All the while, I let my hair and my beard grow. This is the resulting video.
Add me on FB: http://www.facebook.com/crehage Or drop by on my blog: http://www.thelongestway.com
Additional info:
- I never finished my original goal of walking to Germany. Instead, I walked for a year and roughly 4500km, passed the Gobi desert, and then decided to stop walking for now.
- All of the distance from Beijing to Ürümqi was completed solely on foot, straight good old walking. There are instances where you can see me in the video sitting on a plane or riding a boat, but those are during breaks I had to take from walking, either to sort out bureaucracy issues or to take care of some personal things.
- I had been planning this trip for over a year before I even started, and getting as far as I got was an experience for which I am very grateful.
- Obtaining the necessary visa for a trip like this was not very easy, hence I had to go back to Beijing a few times to resolve some issues.
- This is not a strict "1 pic a day" video, because I wanted to make it a bit more alive by adding some additional movement. Sometimes during the film you would follow me turn around, or something would happen in the background. I tried to capture these moments to make the video more interesting.
- If you liked the music I used in this video, get it here:
The Kingpins - "L'Aventurier" http://bit.ly/RXOMaz
Zhu Fengbo - "Olive Tree" http://bit.ly/UDsHT7
- The core of this project is in actually my blog where I have posted my extensive travel diary, starting from day 1 (Nov 9th 2007) and describing every single day until the end one year later.
If you have any additional questions, please refer to:
http://www.thelongestway.com/frequently-asked-questions
http://www.thelongestway.com/extras/miscellaneous-advice
and get the Google Earth file here (1KB):
http://www.thelongredline.com/TLW.kmz
Update - this weird beard video won at the following festivals:
2009 Boulder Adventure Film Festival
2010 Berlin Webcuts
2010 Banff Mountain Film Festival
2011 Vancouver International Mountain Film Festival
2011 5th International Mountain Film Festival Domžale
2011 Squamish Mountain Festival
2011 Mezinárodný Festival Horských Filmov, Poprad
2011 Vertical Film Festival, Moscow
Plus:
#8 top viral video 2009 at Time.com
Thanks to madandcrazychild (she takes a photo every day), NK5000 (Noah takes a photo of himself every day for 6 years.) and mattharding2718 (Where the Hell is Matt? 2008) for inspiration.
1:37
Last Day Dream
"Last Day Dream"
a man watches his life pass before him
Produced for the 42 Second Dream ...
published: 14 Apr 2009
author: Chris Milk
Last Day Dream
"Last Day Dream"
a man watches his life pass before him
Produced for the 42 Second Dream Film Festival
Beijing China 2009
Written and Directed by Chris Milk
Produced by Samantha Storr
Associate Producer Brad O'Connor
Music Chris Milk
Photography Chris Milk
Editor Livio Sanchez
Production Designer Matthew Holt
Wardrobe Stylist Lydia Paddon
Makeup & Wardrobe Molly Paddon
Production Assistance Jason Baum
Production Assistance Clint Caluory
Telecine Dave Hussey
Sound Design Eddie Kim
Shot entirely on Lensbaby Lenses and Canon 5D Mark II SLR Camera
1:38
The ABC of Architects
This work is an alphabetical list of the most important architects with their best known b...
published: 08 Jan 2013
author: fedelpeye
The ABC of Architects
This work is an alphabetical list of the most important architects with their best known building.
A lot of them have been left out with grief because we only need one for each letter and we done an effort to have differents nationalities.
If you love architecture, for more stuff you can follow us in www.ombuarchitecture.tumblr.com
Concept and Animation: Andrea Stinga, Federico Gonzalez
Art Direction: Federico Gonzalez
Music: The Butterfly from Eugene C.Rose and George Ruble, (Creative Commons)
you can download it here: https://vimeo.com/musicstore/track/10358
www.fedelpeye.tv
Here is the alphabetical list We hope you enjoy it.
Alvar AAlto _ Säynätsalo Town hall - Finland
Luis Barragán _ satellite towers - Mexico city
Santiago Calatrava _ Lyon - Satolas airport railway station - lyon France
Luís Domènech i Montaner _ Antoni Tàpies foundation - Barcelona
Eduardo Souto de Moura _ Paula Rego's House of Stories _ Cascais _ portugal
Norman Foster_ London City Hall _ England
frank Gehry _ Guggenheim bilbao _ Spain
herzog & de meuron _ Beijing National Stadium _ CHina
Arata Isozaki _ Palau Sant Jordi _ barcelona
Philip Johnson _ The Glass House _ New Canaan _ United state
Louis Kahn _ National Parliament of Bangladesh _ Dhaka city
le corbusier _ Villa Savoye _ Poissy, Francia
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe _ barcelona pavilion _ Spain
oscar niemeyer _ National Congress of Brazil, Brasília
Joseph Maria Olbrich _ Secession building, vienna - Austria
César Pelli _ Petronas Twin Tower _ Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Giacomo Quarenghi _ the Smolny Institute _ St. Petersburg, Russia.
Renzo Piano + Richard Rogers _ Pompidou Centre _ Paris, Francia
Álvaro Siza _ Ibere camargo foundation _ porto alegre _ Brazil
kenzo Tange _ Tokyo Olympic Stadium - Japan
Jørn Utzon _ Sydney Opera House _ Australia
William Van Alen _ Chrysler Building _ New York City
frank lloyd wright _ guggenheim new york _ United state
Iannis Xenakis _ Philips pavilion _ Expo '58 in Brussels
Minoru Yamasaki _ World Trade Center
Zaha Hadid_The Pierres Vives building _ Montpellier, France
4:48
Experience Freedom
http://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
twitter.com/InfinityList
A New Video From www.Infini...
published: 14 Feb 2012
author: InfinityList
Experience Freedom
http://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
twitter.com/InfinityList
A New Video From www.InfinityList.com
The Cinematic Sports Experience
Chapter 1: Experience Human Flight (vimeo.com/22428395)
Chapter 2: Experience Zero Gravity (https://vimeo.com/29017795)
Light off - Music up - Full screen!
We are very proud to be working with the some of the worlds most talented Skydive, Base Jumping and Wingsuit athletes. Our aim through this video is to showcase their work and open the doors for other athletes and filmmakers and provide opportunities for greater exposure. This is The INFINITY LIST Mission and we do it in eight adventure sports categories. It's what we do.
http://www.InfinityList.com
https://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
The Experience Freedom Journey will take you through the world of skydiving and Base Jumping in some of the most amazing and scenic locations in the world.
Special Thanks to the following:
Fr. Tedd Rudd 1976 – 2011
Thank you for bringing colour to so many peoples lives.
Chris “Douggs McDougall
http://www.basedreams.com/default.aspx
Roberta Mancino
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Mancino-Roberta/161903407172302
Barry Holubeck
https://vimeo.com/user4059638
Jeff Nebelkopf
http://www.fogheadstudios.com/Foghead_Studios/Home.html
Ben Lappin
https://www.facebook.com/blappin
2009 National Intermediate Champion
2008 New South Wales Champion
2008 3rd place Victorian Championsips
2008 Victorian Sportsman Champion
5D Wingsuiting’s Brett Newman and Adrian Acquado
https://www.facebook.com/pages/5D-Wingsuit/200960470179?ref=ts
Yarra Valley Helicopter. Craig and Andy
http://www.yarravalleyhelicopters.com.au/
And:
Brad Goble, Pat Smith, Chas Mackinnon, Ossie Khan, Vicki Allen, Alana Jayde Bertram, Jill Grantham, Justin De Waad, Haas Herbert, Jon DeWet, Mike Tibbits, Tom Sierakowski
Produced by:
Betty Wants In
BettyWantsIn.com
facebook.com/BettyWantsIn
Melbourne Skydive Centre
http://www.melbourneskydivecentre.com.au/
Shot on a GoPro
Music: Immediate Music – “Surrender To Hope”
http://itunes.apple.com/album/surrender-to-hope/id381435982?i=381436012
Help support the creation of InfinityList's next video with a small tip to the Tip Jar below!
Youtube results:
1:32
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern Chi...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: Lidion Kulla
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 86626
- author: Lidion Kulla
4:44
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it...
published: 13 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
- published: 13 Mar 2013
- views: 13078
- author: RussiaToday
10:25
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president fo...
published: 15 Mar 2013
author: PBSNewsHour
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
- published: 15 Mar 2013
- views: 5158
- author: PBSNewsHour
3:35
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 20...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: 0nlyClassics
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 198145
- author: 0nlyClassics
25:01
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the eas...
published: 30 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
- published: 30 Mar 2013
- views: 6741
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
48:27
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolit...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: TheAlexJonesChannel
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 18153
- author: TheAlexJonesChannel
6:17
Chris Brown - Fine China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 6201411
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
3:35
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 202546
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
62:11
Project 798: New Art in New China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary A...
published: 09 Oct 2012
author: godigital
Project 798: New Art in New China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
- published: 09 Oct 2012
- author: godigital
7:38
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vl...
published: 22 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 15215
- author: RussiaToday
2:15
China's new rules crack down on food safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safet...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China's new rules crack down on food safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 2165
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
4:51
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is o...
published: 28 Mar 2013
author: NDTV
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 548
- author: NDTV
24:27
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties th...
published: 23 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13902
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
5:51
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - ...
published: 04 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
- published: 04 Apr 2013
- views: 41445
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
2:18
Take That, China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The m...
published: 05 Apr 2013
author: TheEllenShow
Take That, China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 126740
- author: TheEllenShow
1:36
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are ...
published: 31 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 2503
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
6:51
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to doubl...
published: 23 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13780
- author: RussiaToday
1:00
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Sh...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: itnnews
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 28110
- author: itnnews
Vimeo results:
5:18
The Longest Way 1.0 - walk through China and grow a beard! - TIMELAPSE
In 2008, I walked through China - one year, more than 4500km. All the while, I let my hair...
published: 13 May 2009
author: Christoph Rehage
The Longest Way 1.0 - walk through China and grow a beard! - TIMELAPSE
In 2008, I walked through China - one year, more than 4500km. All the while, I let my hair and my beard grow. This is the resulting video.
Add me on FB: http://www.facebook.com/crehage Or drop by on my blog: http://www.thelongestway.com
Additional info:
- I never finished my original goal of walking to Germany. Instead, I walked for a year and roughly 4500km, passed the Gobi desert, and then decided to stop walking for now.
- All of the distance from Beijing to Ürümqi was completed solely on foot, straight good old walking. There are instances where you can see me in the video sitting on a plane or riding a boat, but those are during breaks I had to take from walking, either to sort out bureaucracy issues or to take care of some personal things.
- I had been planning this trip for over a year before I even started, and getting as far as I got was an experience for which I am very grateful.
- Obtaining the necessary visa for a trip like this was not very easy, hence I had to go back to Beijing a few times to resolve some issues.
- This is not a strict "1 pic a day" video, because I wanted to make it a bit more alive by adding some additional movement. Sometimes during the film you would follow me turn around, or something would happen in the background. I tried to capture these moments to make the video more interesting.
- If you liked the music I used in this video, get it here:
The Kingpins - "L'Aventurier" http://bit.ly/RXOMaz
Zhu Fengbo - "Olive Tree" http://bit.ly/UDsHT7
- The core of this project is in actually my blog where I have posted my extensive travel diary, starting from day 1 (Nov 9th 2007) and describing every single day until the end one year later.
If you have any additional questions, please refer to:
http://www.thelongestway.com/frequently-asked-questions
http://www.thelongestway.com/extras/miscellaneous-advice
and get the Google Earth file here (1KB):
http://www.thelongredline.com/TLW.kmz
Update - this weird beard video won at the following festivals:
2009 Boulder Adventure Film Festival
2010 Berlin Webcuts
2010 Banff Mountain Film Festival
2011 Vancouver International Mountain Film Festival
2011 5th International Mountain Film Festival Domžale
2011 Squamish Mountain Festival
2011 Mezinárodný Festival Horských Filmov, Poprad
2011 Vertical Film Festival, Moscow
Plus:
#8 top viral video 2009 at Time.com
Thanks to madandcrazychild (she takes a photo every day), NK5000 (Noah takes a photo of himself every day for 6 years.) and mattharding2718 (Where the Hell is Matt? 2008) for inspiration.
1:37
Last Day Dream
"Last Day Dream"
a man watches his life pass before him
Produced for the 42 Second Dream ...
published: 14 Apr 2009
author: Chris Milk
Last Day Dream
"Last Day Dream"
a man watches his life pass before him
Produced for the 42 Second Dream Film Festival
Beijing China 2009
Written and Directed by Chris Milk
Produced by Samantha Storr
Associate Producer Brad O'Connor
Music Chris Milk
Photography Chris Milk
Editor Livio Sanchez
Production Designer Matthew Holt
Wardrobe Stylist Lydia Paddon
Makeup & Wardrobe Molly Paddon
Production Assistance Jason Baum
Production Assistance Clint Caluory
Telecine Dave Hussey
Sound Design Eddie Kim
Shot entirely on Lensbaby Lenses and Canon 5D Mark II SLR Camera
1:38
The ABC of Architects
This work is an alphabetical list of the most important architects with their best known b...
published: 08 Jan 2013
author: fedelpeye
The ABC of Architects
This work is an alphabetical list of the most important architects with their best known building.
A lot of them have been left out with grief because we only need one for each letter and we done an effort to have differents nationalities.
If you love architecture, for more stuff you can follow us in www.ombuarchitecture.tumblr.com
Concept and Animation: Andrea Stinga, Federico Gonzalez
Art Direction: Federico Gonzalez
Music: The Butterfly from Eugene C.Rose and George Ruble, (Creative Commons)
you can download it here: https://vimeo.com/musicstore/track/10358
www.fedelpeye.tv
Here is the alphabetical list We hope you enjoy it.
Alvar AAlto _ Säynätsalo Town hall - Finland
Luis Barragán _ satellite towers - Mexico city
Santiago Calatrava _ Lyon - Satolas airport railway station - lyon France
Luís Domènech i Montaner _ Antoni Tàpies foundation - Barcelona
Eduardo Souto de Moura _ Paula Rego's House of Stories _ Cascais _ portugal
Norman Foster_ London City Hall _ England
frank Gehry _ Guggenheim bilbao _ Spain
herzog & de meuron _ Beijing National Stadium _ CHina
Arata Isozaki _ Palau Sant Jordi _ barcelona
Philip Johnson _ The Glass House _ New Canaan _ United state
Louis Kahn _ National Parliament of Bangladesh _ Dhaka city
le corbusier _ Villa Savoye _ Poissy, Francia
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe _ barcelona pavilion _ Spain
oscar niemeyer _ National Congress of Brazil, Brasília
Joseph Maria Olbrich _ Secession building, vienna - Austria
César Pelli _ Petronas Twin Tower _ Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Giacomo Quarenghi _ the Smolny Institute _ St. Petersburg, Russia.
Renzo Piano + Richard Rogers _ Pompidou Centre _ Paris, Francia
Álvaro Siza _ Ibere camargo foundation _ porto alegre _ Brazil
kenzo Tange _ Tokyo Olympic Stadium - Japan
Jørn Utzon _ Sydney Opera House _ Australia
William Van Alen _ Chrysler Building _ New York City
frank lloyd wright _ guggenheim new york _ United state
Iannis Xenakis _ Philips pavilion _ Expo '58 in Brussels
Minoru Yamasaki _ World Trade Center
Zaha Hadid_The Pierres Vives building _ Montpellier, France
4:48
Experience Freedom
http://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
twitter.com/InfinityList
A New Video From www.Infini...
published: 14 Feb 2012
author: InfinityList
Experience Freedom
http://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
twitter.com/InfinityList
A New Video From www.InfinityList.com
The Cinematic Sports Experience
Chapter 1: Experience Human Flight (vimeo.com/22428395)
Chapter 2: Experience Zero Gravity (https://vimeo.com/29017795)
Light off - Music up - Full screen!
We are very proud to be working with the some of the worlds most talented Skydive, Base Jumping and Wingsuit athletes. Our aim through this video is to showcase their work and open the doors for other athletes and filmmakers and provide opportunities for greater exposure. This is The INFINITY LIST Mission and we do it in eight adventure sports categories. It's what we do.
http://www.InfinityList.com
https://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
The Experience Freedom Journey will take you through the world of skydiving and Base Jumping in some of the most amazing and scenic locations in the world.
Special Thanks to the following:
Fr. Tedd Rudd 1976 – 2011
Thank you for bringing colour to so many peoples lives.
Chris “Douggs McDougall
http://www.basedreams.com/default.aspx
Roberta Mancino
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Mancino-Roberta/161903407172302
Barry Holubeck
https://vimeo.com/user4059638
Jeff Nebelkopf
http://www.fogheadstudios.com/Foghead_Studios/Home.html
Ben Lappin
https://www.facebook.com/blappin
2009 National Intermediate Champion
2008 New South Wales Champion
2008 3rd place Victorian Championsips
2008 Victorian Sportsman Champion
5D Wingsuiting’s Brett Newman and Adrian Acquado
https://www.facebook.com/pages/5D-Wingsuit/200960470179?ref=ts
Yarra Valley Helicopter. Craig and Andy
http://www.yarravalleyhelicopters.com.au/
And:
Brad Goble, Pat Smith, Chas Mackinnon, Ossie Khan, Vicki Allen, Alana Jayde Bertram, Jill Grantham, Justin De Waad, Haas Herbert, Jon DeWet, Mike Tibbits, Tom Sierakowski
Produced by:
Betty Wants In
BettyWantsIn.com
facebook.com/BettyWantsIn
Melbourne Skydive Centre
http://www.melbourneskydivecentre.com.au/
Shot on a GoPro
Music: Immediate Music – “Surrender To Hope”
http://itunes.apple.com/album/surrender-to-hope/id381435982?i=381436012
Help support the creation of InfinityList's next video with a small tip to the Tip Jar below!
Youtube results:
1:32
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern Chi...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: Lidion Kulla
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 86626
- author: Lidion Kulla
4:44
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it...
published: 13 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
- published: 13 Mar 2013
- views: 13078
- author: RussiaToday
10:25
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president fo...
published: 15 Mar 2013
author: PBSNewsHour
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
- published: 15 Mar 2013
- views: 5158
- author: PBSNewsHour
3:35
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 20...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: 0nlyClassics
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 198145
- author: 0nlyClassics
25:01
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the eas...
published: 30 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Counting the Cost - China: A new colonial power?
It was 599 years ago that Admiral Zheng - in a show of Chinese power - sailed down the east coast of Africa. The year was 1414, and he took home with him - a...
- published: 30 Mar 2013
- views: 6741
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
48:27
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolit...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: TheAlexJonesChannel
China Now Dictates Final Editing of Hollywood Films
On the Monday, April 1 edition of the Alex Jones Show, Alex covers the slow motion demolition of the economic system as a spate of American cities declare ba...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 18153
- author: TheAlexJonesChannel
6:17
Chris Brown - Fine China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 6201411
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
3:35
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China (Audio)
Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment.
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 202546
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
62:11
Project 798: New Art in New China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary A...
published: 09 Oct 2012
author: godigital
Project 798: New Art in New China
This is one of the most comprehensive and original movies about the Chinese Contemporary Art scene. Shot on location in 798, Beijing's unique Art District where it all took shape. Project 798 New Art In New China explores Chinese society and culture along with different forms of artistic expression, ranging from oil painting to cutting-edge performance art, through the eyes of the artists themselves. With the participation of China's most acclaimed artist.
- published: 09 Oct 2012
- author: godigital
7:38
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vl...
published: 22 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Bear & Dragon: China's new top man picks Moscow for his first foreign trip
'Catching the Chinese wind in Russia's economic sails'. That is what Russia's President Vladimir Putin says he is aiming to do. He is currently signing coope...
- published: 22 Mar 2013
- views: 15215
- author: RussiaToday
2:15
China's new rules crack down on food safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safet...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China's new rules crack down on food safety
China is adopting new measures starting on April 1 to restore confidence in its food safety standards. For now though, it will only be implemented in the cap...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 2165
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
4:51
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is o...
published: 28 Mar 2013
author: NDTV
China set to become the largest economy by 2016
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China is on its way to surpass the US economy and to become the largest econo...
- published: 28 Mar 2013
- views: 548
- author: NDTV
24:27
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties th...
published: 23 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
Inside Story - Russia and China: Cementing ties
As China's Xi Jinping chooses Moscow for his inaugural state visit, we look at the ties that bind the two countries. Inside Story, with presenter Hazem Sika,...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13902
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
5:51
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - ...
published: 04 Apr 2013
author: ChrisBrownVEVO
Chris Brown - Fine China - Behind the Scenes
http://smarturl.it/FineChina?iqID=vevo Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China - Behind the Scenes. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music E...
- published: 04 Apr 2013
- views: 41445
- author: ChrisBrownVEVO
2:18
Take That, China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The m...
published: 05 Apr 2013
author: TheEllenShow
Take That, China!
For a new segment, Ellen decided to show China where the US stands in terms of rank. The message was clear.
- published: 05 Apr 2013
- views: 126740
- author: TheEllenShow
1:36
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are ...
published: 31 Mar 2013
author: AlJazeeraEnglish
China's plan to tax home sales alarms market
Thousands of people in China are rushing to either buy or sell their properties. They are trying to avoid a new capital gains tax, which is expected to go in...
- published: 31 Mar 2013
- views: 2503
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
6:51
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to doubl...
published: 23 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Fair Order: 'China & Russia winning combination to counterweight US'
China's tightening its energy security - with the help of Russia. Moscow's agreed to double oil supplies to its Eastern neighbour, in return for a 2-billion ...
- published: 23 Mar 2013
- views: 13780
- author: RussiaToday
1:00
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Sh...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: itnnews
Shocking footage: Drunk man hangs upside down from electricity wires in China
A drunk man has been rescued after he was found to be hanging from electricity wires in Shanxin Province, China. Report by Ashley Fudge. Subscribe to ITN New...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 28110
- author: itnnews
Vimeo results:
5:18
The Longest Way 1.0 - walk through China and grow a beard! - TIMELAPSE
In 2008, I walked through China - one year, more than 4500km. All the while, I let my hair...
published: 13 May 2009
author: Christoph Rehage
The Longest Way 1.0 - walk through China and grow a beard! - TIMELAPSE
In 2008, I walked through China - one year, more than 4500km. All the while, I let my hair and my beard grow. This is the resulting video.
Add me on FB: http://www.facebook.com/crehage Or drop by on my blog: http://www.thelongestway.com
Additional info:
- I never finished my original goal of walking to Germany. Instead, I walked for a year and roughly 4500km, passed the Gobi desert, and then decided to stop walking for now.
- All of the distance from Beijing to Ürümqi was completed solely on foot, straight good old walking. There are instances where you can see me in the video sitting on a plane or riding a boat, but those are during breaks I had to take from walking, either to sort out bureaucracy issues or to take care of some personal things.
- I had been planning this trip for over a year before I even started, and getting as far as I got was an experience for which I am very grateful.
- Obtaining the necessary visa for a trip like this was not very easy, hence I had to go back to Beijing a few times to resolve some issues.
- This is not a strict "1 pic a day" video, because I wanted to make it a bit more alive by adding some additional movement. Sometimes during the film you would follow me turn around, or something would happen in the background. I tried to capture these moments to make the video more interesting.
- If you liked the music I used in this video, get it here:
The Kingpins - "L'Aventurier" http://bit.ly/RXOMaz
Zhu Fengbo - "Olive Tree" http://bit.ly/UDsHT7
- The core of this project is in actually my blog where I have posted my extensive travel diary, starting from day 1 (Nov 9th 2007) and describing every single day until the end one year later.
If you have any additional questions, please refer to:
http://www.thelongestway.com/frequently-asked-questions
http://www.thelongestway.com/extras/miscellaneous-advice
and get the Google Earth file here (1KB):
http://www.thelongredline.com/TLW.kmz
Update - this weird beard video won at the following festivals:
2009 Boulder Adventure Film Festival
2010 Berlin Webcuts
2010 Banff Mountain Film Festival
2011 Vancouver International Mountain Film Festival
2011 5th International Mountain Film Festival Domžale
2011 Squamish Mountain Festival
2011 Mezinárodný Festival Horských Filmov, Poprad
2011 Vertical Film Festival, Moscow
Plus:
#8 top viral video 2009 at Time.com
Thanks to madandcrazychild (she takes a photo every day), NK5000 (Noah takes a photo of himself every day for 6 years.) and mattharding2718 (Where the Hell is Matt? 2008) for inspiration.
1:37
Last Day Dream
"Last Day Dream"
a man watches his life pass before him
Produced for the 42 Second Dream ...
published: 14 Apr 2009
author: Chris Milk
Last Day Dream
"Last Day Dream"
a man watches his life pass before him
Produced for the 42 Second Dream Film Festival
Beijing China 2009
Written and Directed by Chris Milk
Produced by Samantha Storr
Associate Producer Brad O'Connor
Music Chris Milk
Photography Chris Milk
Editor Livio Sanchez
Production Designer Matthew Holt
Wardrobe Stylist Lydia Paddon
Makeup & Wardrobe Molly Paddon
Production Assistance Jason Baum
Production Assistance Clint Caluory
Telecine Dave Hussey
Sound Design Eddie Kim
Shot entirely on Lensbaby Lenses and Canon 5D Mark II SLR Camera
1:38
The ABC of Architects
This work is an alphabetical list of the most important architects with their best known b...
published: 08 Jan 2013
author: fedelpeye
The ABC of Architects
This work is an alphabetical list of the most important architects with their best known building.
A lot of them have been left out with grief because we only need one for each letter and we done an effort to have differents nationalities.
If you love architecture, for more stuff you can follow us in www.ombuarchitecture.tumblr.com
Concept and Animation: Andrea Stinga, Federico Gonzalez
Art Direction: Federico Gonzalez
Music: The Butterfly from Eugene C.Rose and George Ruble, (Creative Commons)
you can download it here: https://vimeo.com/musicstore/track/10358
www.fedelpeye.tv
Here is the alphabetical list We hope you enjoy it.
Alvar AAlto _ Säynätsalo Town hall - Finland
Luis Barragán _ satellite towers - Mexico city
Santiago Calatrava _ Lyon - Satolas airport railway station - lyon France
Luís Domènech i Montaner _ Antoni Tàpies foundation - Barcelona
Eduardo Souto de Moura _ Paula Rego's House of Stories _ Cascais _ portugal
Norman Foster_ London City Hall _ England
frank Gehry _ Guggenheim bilbao _ Spain
herzog & de meuron _ Beijing National Stadium _ CHina
Arata Isozaki _ Palau Sant Jordi _ barcelona
Philip Johnson _ The Glass House _ New Canaan _ United state
Louis Kahn _ National Parliament of Bangladesh _ Dhaka city
le corbusier _ Villa Savoye _ Poissy, Francia
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe _ barcelona pavilion _ Spain
oscar niemeyer _ National Congress of Brazil, Brasília
Joseph Maria Olbrich _ Secession building, vienna - Austria
César Pelli _ Petronas Twin Tower _ Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Giacomo Quarenghi _ the Smolny Institute _ St. Petersburg, Russia.
Renzo Piano + Richard Rogers _ Pompidou Centre _ Paris, Francia
Álvaro Siza _ Ibere camargo foundation _ porto alegre _ Brazil
kenzo Tange _ Tokyo Olympic Stadium - Japan
Jørn Utzon _ Sydney Opera House _ Australia
William Van Alen _ Chrysler Building _ New York City
frank lloyd wright _ guggenheim new york _ United state
Iannis Xenakis _ Philips pavilion _ Expo '58 in Brussels
Minoru Yamasaki _ World Trade Center
Zaha Hadid_The Pierres Vives building _ Montpellier, France
4:48
Experience Freedom
http://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
twitter.com/InfinityList
A New Video From www.Infini...
published: 14 Feb 2012
author: InfinityList
Experience Freedom
http://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
twitter.com/InfinityList
A New Video From www.InfinityList.com
The Cinematic Sports Experience
Chapter 1: Experience Human Flight (vimeo.com/22428395)
Chapter 2: Experience Zero Gravity (https://vimeo.com/29017795)
Light off - Music up - Full screen!
We are very proud to be working with the some of the worlds most talented Skydive, Base Jumping and Wingsuit athletes. Our aim through this video is to showcase their work and open the doors for other athletes and filmmakers and provide opportunities for greater exposure. This is The INFINITY LIST Mission and we do it in eight adventure sports categories. It's what we do.
http://www.InfinityList.com
https://www.facebook.com/InfinityList
The Experience Freedom Journey will take you through the world of skydiving and Base Jumping in some of the most amazing and scenic locations in the world.
Special Thanks to the following:
Fr. Tedd Rudd 1976 – 2011
Thank you for bringing colour to so many peoples lives.
Chris “Douggs McDougall
http://www.basedreams.com/default.aspx
Roberta Mancino
https://www.facebook.com/pages/Mancino-Roberta/161903407172302
Barry Holubeck
https://vimeo.com/user4059638
Jeff Nebelkopf
http://www.fogheadstudios.com/Foghead_Studios/Home.html
Ben Lappin
https://www.facebook.com/blappin
2009 National Intermediate Champion
2008 New South Wales Champion
2008 3rd place Victorian Championsips
2008 Victorian Sportsman Champion
5D Wingsuiting’s Brett Newman and Adrian Acquado
https://www.facebook.com/pages/5D-Wingsuit/200960470179?ref=ts
Yarra Valley Helicopter. Craig and Andy
http://www.yarravalleyhelicopters.com.au/
And:
Brad Goble, Pat Smith, Chas Mackinnon, Ossie Khan, Vicki Allen, Alana Jayde Bertram, Jill Grantham, Justin De Waad, Haas Herbert, Jon DeWet, Mike Tibbits, Tom Sierakowski
Produced by:
Betty Wants In
BettyWantsIn.com
facebook.com/BettyWantsIn
Melbourne Skydive Centre
http://www.melbourneskydivecentre.com.au/
Shot on a GoPro
Music: Immediate Music – “Surrender To Hope”
http://itunes.apple.com/album/surrender-to-hope/id381435982?i=381436012
Help support the creation of InfinityList's next video with a small tip to the Tip Jar below!
Youtube results:
1:32
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern Chi...
published: 02 Apr 2013
author: Lidion Kulla
CHINA, DRUNK MAN CLIMBS INTO HIGH VOLTAGE WIRES
A drunken man climbed onto high voltage wires nine metres above the ground in northern China and before falling off onto a cushion, state media reported on T...
- published: 02 Apr 2013
- views: 86626
- author: Lidion Kulla
4:44
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it...
published: 13 Mar 2013
author: RussiaToday
Chasing the Dragon: 'China will overtake US as world's largest economy'
Beijing's been rapidly growing over the last two decades - at a speed which has brought it close to the traditionally major economies - including the US and ...
- published: 13 Mar 2013
- views: 13078
- author: RussiaToday
10:25
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president fo...
published: 15 Mar 2013
author: PBSNewsHour
Examining U.S. Concerns as China Welcomes New President
China officially installed Xi Jinping, already the Communist Party leader, as president for the next 10 years. Judy Woodruff talks to Kenneth Lieberthal of t...
- published: 15 Mar 2013
- views: 5158
- author: PBSNewsHour
3:35
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 20...
published: 01 Apr 2013
author: 0nlyClassics
Chris Brown - Fine China (Lyrics On Screen) HD
ChrisBrownVEVO - Music video by Chris Brown performing Fine China Lyrics On Screen. (C) 2013 RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Chris Brown ...
- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 198145
- author: 0nlyClassics
photo: AP / KCNA via KNS
06 Apr 2013
US officials have played down the threat of war on the Korean peninsula, after weeks of bellicose statements from Pyongyang. A White House spokesman said the US "would not be surprised" if North Korea launched a missile, while a top US military officer said recent threats appeared to fit a familiar pattern. Pyongyang has threatened to attack both US and South Korean targets ... 'Reckless' ... Please turn on JavaScript ... ....(size: 5.3Kb)
photo: US Navy / MCS3 Declan Barnes
04 Apr 2013
In 1866 when heavily armed American merchant vessels arrived in Korean waters seeking a trade agreement, the Korean government had just driven out French Catholic missionaries, not to mention having been threatened by both China and Japan ... Although Korea maintained formal relations with China, it believed both China and Japan had been corrupted by having regular relations with the Christian West....(size: 7.4Kb)
photo: AP / Ahn Young-joon
05 Apr 2013
SEOUL, South Korea -- After a series of escalating threats, North Korea has moved a missile with "considerable range" to its east coast, South Korea's defense minister said Thursday. But he emphasized that the missile was not capable of reaching the United States, and that there are no signs that the North is preparing for a full-scale conflict ... The North also has expressed anger over tightened U.N ... audience ... Mr ... mainland ... Mr ... A U.S ... ....(size: 4.6Kb)
photo: AP / Ahn Young-joon
03 Apr 2013
China had earlier on Wednesday also voiced strong fears about rising tensions on the Korean peninsula, with Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei telling reporters in Beijing that the country's deputy foreign minister, Zhang Yesui, had expressed serious concern over the crisis in a meeting with ambassadors from the US and South Korea ... China is North Korea's only remaining ally and its biggest aid donor....(size: 6.5Kb)
photo: US Navy / PO2 Kilho Park
05 Apr 2013
It seems a long time since US President Barack Obama's first day in office, when he declared that he would close the Guantanamo Bay prison camp. Some four years on, however, and the Pentagon has requested nearly $200m more for infrastructure upgrades - a clear sign, if any were needed, that the facility is here to stay. Meanwhile, prisoner anger and discontent at Guantanamo appears to be spreading. ... 671 Source.. Al Jazeera ... Close ... ....(size: 3.7Kb)
NZ Herald
07 Apr 2013
Hollywood actor Robert Downey Jr has travelled to Beijing to promote Iron Man 3, which was filmed partly in China and features well-known Chinese actors....(size: 0.8Kb)
Sydney Morning Herald
07 Apr 2013
The North Korean stand-off, climate change and trade will be on the agenda when Prime Minister Julia Gillard meets with China's new president, Xi Jinping....(size: 0.8Kb)
Orlando Sentinel
07 Apr 2013
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - California Governor Jerry Brown said on Saturday he was aiming for a ......(size: 0.5Kb)
China Daily
07 Apr 2013
Experts said China and Zambia are expanding the scope of their cooperation and their ties are a symbol of the deepening win-win cooperation between China and Africa. Sata is among the more than 10 foreign leaders in China to visit the new leaders and attend the Boao Forum for Asia in Boao, Hainan province ... BOAO sub-forum debates China's innovation....(size: 4.4Kb)
CNTV
07 Apr 2013
Xi met with Niinisto in the city of Sanya in south China's Hainan Province. The two leaders exchanged views on China-Finland and China-Europe relations as well as major international and regional issues of common concern ... "A prosperous and stable Europe is also beneficial to China's interests and China will, as always, support the cause of European integration and the continent's efforts in dealing with the debt issues," Xi said....(size: 5.4Kb)
South China Morning Post
07 Apr 2013
In China, Heilongjiang native Leon Liu Yang foresaw such possibilities years ago ... Liu, 34, talks about how his company, Lecast, is tapping into the promising data market while facilitating a national push to build so-called Smart Cities, essentially China's take on the big data dream ... What kind of opportunities do you see in China's 'Smart Cities' push?....(size: 5.2Kb)
The Independent
07 Apr 2013
In order to produce the fourth instalment of its blockbuster Transformers franchise, the Hollywood studio is buddying up with two Beijing-based businesses, one of which, China Movie Channel, is owned and operated by the Chinese State Radio, Film and Television Administration ... Rob Cain, a producer who has been doing business with China for more than 15 years, says ... "China is building something like 10 screens a day....(size: 6.3Kb)
The Observer
07 Apr 2013
It quickly became clear that it was all about China. China has a one-child-per-family policy ... And at the time I was adopting, China did not discriminate against single men or women seeking to adopt a baby. This made China ideal for me. I didn't find out any details about the baby I was assigned until a couple of weeks before I was scheduled to leave for China ... That was her name in China....(size: 21.1Kb)
CNTV
06 Apr 2013
BEIJING, April 6 (Xinhua) -- A 5.8-magnitude earthquake hit the China-Russia border at 8.29 a.m. on Saturday Beijing time, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC) ... 6.2-magnitude quake jolts eastern Russia-northeastern China border 2013-04-05 ... China » ... World Heritage China Part 17- Yungang Grottoes ... 6.2-magnitude quake jolts eastern Russia-northeastern China border....(size: 2.8Kb)
Xinhua
06 Apr 2013
But the country's longstanding weakness in innovation remains the most pressing issue facing Chinese society, they acknowledged, at a sub-forum ahead of the opening of the annual conference in south China's Hainan Province ... Yet three decades since the reform and opening-up policy rejuvenated China's innovation process, it is still impeded by the country's historical burdens, huge population and economic backwardness, Chen said....(size: 3.4Kb)
The Examiner
06 Apr 2013
The Washington Times reported that the investigation into the bird flu actually led back to a live-poultry trading facility in Shanghai ... Fourteen cases were reported just this week alone, and authorities in China have been trying to identify the source and isolate it ... SEE ... Health officials in the United States at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, GA are working with their counterparts in China ... Tweet. 0 Email ... ....(size: 4.9Kb)
This article is about the People's Republic of China. For other uses, see China (disambiguation).
"PRC" redirects here. For other uses, see PRC (disambiguation).
| People's Republic of China
中华人民共和国
Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó |
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Anthem:
 "March of the Volunteers" 《义勇军进行曲》 (Pinyin: "Yìyǒngjūn Jìnxíngqǔ") |
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.svg) |
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| Capital | Beijing 39°55′N 116°23′E / 39.917°N 116.383°E / 39.917; 116.383 |
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| Largest city | Shanghai[1][2] | |||||
| Official language(s) | Standard Chinese[3] | |||||
| Recognised regional languages | Mongolian, Tibetan, Uyghur, Zhuang, and various others | |||||
| Official written language | Vernacular Chinese | |||||
| Official script | Simplified Chinese[3] | |||||
| Ethnic groups | 91.51% Han;[4] 55 recognised minorities |
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| Demonym | Chinese | |||||
| Government | Nominally Marxist–Leninist single-party state[5][a] | |||||
| - | President[b] | Hu Jintao | ||||
| - | Congress Chairman | Wu Bangguo | ||||
| - | Premier | Wen Jiabao | ||||
| - | Conference Chairman | Jia Qinglin | ||||
| Legislature | National People's Congress | |||||
| Establishment | ||||||
| - | Unification of China under the Qin Dynasty | 221 BC | ||||
| - | Republic established | 1 January 1912 | ||||
| - | People's Republic proclaimed | 1 October 1949 | ||||
| Area | ||||||
| - | Total | 9,640,821 km2 [c] or 9,671,018 km² [c](3rd/4th) 3,704,427 sq mi |
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| - | Water (%) | 2.8[d] | ||||
| Population | ||||||
| - | 2010 census | 1,339,724,852[4] (1st) | ||||
| - | Density | 139.6/km2 (53rd) 363.3/sq mi |
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| GDP (PPP) | 2011 estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $11.299 trillion[6] (2nd) | ||||
| - | Per capita | $8,382[6] (91st) | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | 2011 estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $7.298 trillion[6] (2nd) | ||||
| - | Per capita | $5,413[6] (90th) | ||||
| Gini (2007) | 41.5[7] | |||||
| HDI (2011) |  0.687[8] (medium) (101st) |
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| Currency | Renminbi (yuan) (¥) (CNY) |
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| Time zone | China Standard Time (UTC+8) | |||||
| Date formats | yyyy-mm-dd or yyyy年m月d日 (CE; CE-1949) |
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| Drives on the | right, except for Hong Kong & Macau | |||||
| ISO 3166 code | CN | |||||
| Internet TLD | .cn[c] .中國[9] .中国 | |||||
| Calling code | +86[c] | |||||
| a. ^ Simple characterizations of the political structure since the 1980s are no longer possible.[10]
b. ^ As paramount leader, Hu Jintao holds four concurrent positions: General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, President of the People's Republic of China, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission for both state and party.[11] c. ^ 9,598,086 km2 (3,705,842 sq mi) excludes all disputed territories. |
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China (
i/ˈtʃaɪnə/; Chinese: 中国; pinyin: Zhōngguó; see also Names of China), officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is the world's most-populous country, with a population of over 1.3 billion. Covering approximately 9.6 million square kilometres, the East Asian state is the world's second-largest country by land area,[13] and the third- or fourth-largest in total area, depending on the definition of total area.[14]
The People's Republic of China is a single-party state governed by the Communist Party of China.[15] It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four directly controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau).[16] Its capital city is Beijing.[17] The PRC also claims Taiwan—which is controlled by the Republic of China (ROC), a separate political entity—as its 23rd province, a claim controversial due to the complex political status of Taiwan and the unresolved Chinese Civil War. The PRC government denies the legitimacy of the ROC.
China's landscape is vast and diverse, with forest steppes and the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts occupying the arid north and northwest near Mongolia and Central Asia, and subtropical forests being prevalent in the wetter south near Southeast Asia. The terrain of western China is rugged and elevated, with the Himalaya, Karakoram, Pamir and Tian Shan mountain ranges separating China from South and Central Asia. The world's apex, Mt. Everest (8,848 m), lies on the China–Nepal border, while the world's second-highest point, K2 (8,611 m), is situated on China's border with Pakistan. The country's lowest and the world's third-lowest point, Lake Ayding (−154 m), is located in the Turpan Depression. The Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, the third- and sixth-longest in the world, have their sources in the Tibetan Plateau and continue to the densely populated eastern seaboard. China's coastline along the Pacific Ocean is 14,500 kilometres (9,000 mi) long—the 11th-longest in the world—and is bounded by the Bohai, Yellow, East and South China Seas.
The nation of China has had numerous historical incarnations. The ancient Chinese civilization—one of the world's earliest—flourished in the fertile basin of the Yellow River in the North China Plain.[18] China's political system was based on hereditary monarchies, known as dynasties, beginning with the semi-mythological Xia of the Yellow River basin (approx. 2000 BC) and ending with the fall of the Qing Dynasty in 1911. Since 221 BC, when the Qin Dynasty first conquered several states to form a Chinese empire, the country has expanded, fractured and been reformed numerous times. The Republic of China, founded in 1911 after the overthrow of the Qing dynasty, ruled the Chinese mainland until 1949. In 1945, the ROC acquired Taiwan from Japan following World War II.
In the 1946–1949 phase of the Chinese Civil War, the Chinese Communist Party defeated the nationalist Kuomintang in mainland China and established the People's Republic of China in Beijing on 1 October 1949. The Kuomintang relocated the ROC government to Taiwan, establishing its capital in Taipei. The ROC's jurisdiction is now limited to Taiwan and several outlying islands, including Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu. Since 1949, the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China (now widely known as "Taiwan") have remained in dispute over the sovereignty of China and the political status of Taiwan, mutually claiming each other's territory and competing for international diplomatic recognition. In 1971, the PRC gained admission to the United Nations and took the Chinese seat as a permanent member of the U.N. Security Council. China is also a member of numerous formal and informal multilateral organizations, including the WTO, APEC, BRICS, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, the BCIM and the G-20. As of September 2011, all but 23 countries have recognized the PRC as the sole legitimate government of China.
Since the introduction of market-based economic reforms in 1978, China has become the world's fastest-growing major economy.[19] As of 2012, it is the world's second-largest economy, after the United States, by both nominal GDP and purchasing power parity (PPP),[20] and is also the world's largest exporter and second-largest importer of goods. In per capita terms, China ranked 90th by nominal GDP and 91st by GDP (PPP) in 2011, according to the IMF. China is a recognized nuclear weapons state and has the world's largest standing army, with the second-largest defense budget. In 2003, China became the third nation in the world, after the former Soviet Union and the United States, to independently launch a successful manned space mission. China has been characterized as a potential superpower by a number of academics,[21] military analysts,[22] and public policy and economics analysts.[23]
Contents |
Etymology[link]
Main article: Names of China
| China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Chinese name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese: | 中国 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese: | 中國 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Literal meaning: | Middle Kingdom[24][25] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| People's Republic of China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative Chinese name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese: | 中华人民共和国 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese: | 中華人民共和國 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Mongolian name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mongolian: |  |
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| Tibetan name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tibetan: | ཀྲུང་ཧྭ་མི་དམངས་སྤྱི མཐུན་རྒྱལ་ཁབ |
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| Uyghur name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Uyghur: | جۇڭخۇا خەلق جۇمھۇرىيىت | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Zhuang name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zhuang: | Cunghvaz Yinzminz Gunghozgoz | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This article contains Chinese text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Chinese characters. |
The word "China" is derived from Cin (چین), a Persian name for China popularized in medieval Europe by the account of the 13th-century Venetian explorer Marco Polo.[26][27] The first recorded use in English dates from 1555.[28] The Persian word is, in turn, derived from the Sanskrit word Cīna (चीन),[29] which was used as a name for China as early as AD 150.[30] There are various scholarly theories regarding the origin of this word. The traditional theory, proposed in the 17th century by Martino Martini, is that "China" is derived from "Qin" (秦), the westernmost of the Chinese kingdoms during the Zhou Dynasty, or from the succeeding Qin Dynasty (221–206 BC).[31] The word Cīna is used in two Hindu scriptures – the Mahābhārata of the 5th century BC and the Laws of Manu of the 2nd century BC – to refer to a country located in the Tibetan-Burman borderlands east of India.[32][33]
In China, common names for the country include Zhōngguó (Chinese: 中国; literally "the Central State(s)") and Zhōnghuá (Chinese: 中华), although the country's official name has been changed numerous times by successive dynasties and modern governments. The term Zhongguo appeared in various ancient texts, such as the Classic of History of the 6th century BC,[34] and in pre-imperial times it was often used as a cultural concept to distinguish the Huaxia from the barbarians. The term, which can be either singular or plural, referred to the group of states in the central plain. It was only in the nineteenth century that the term emerged as the formal name of the country. The Chinese were not unique in regarding their country as "central", since other civilizations had the same view.[35]
History[link]
Main articles: History of China and Timeline of Chinese history
Prehistory[link]
Main article: Chinese prehistory
Archaeological evidence suggests that early hominids inhabited China between 250,000 and 2.24 million years ago.[36] A cave in Zhoukoudian (near present-day Beijing) exhibits fossils dated at between 300,000 and 780,000 BC.[37][38][39] The fossils are of Peking Man, an example of Homo erectus who used fire. There are also remains of Homo sapiens dating back to 18,000–11,000 BC found at the Peking Man site.[40]
Early dynastic rule[link]
See also: Dynasties in Chinese history
Chinese tradition names the first dynasty Xia, but it was considered mythical until scientific excavations found early Bronze Age sites at Erlitou in Henan Province in 1959.[41] Archaeologists have since uncovered urban sites, bronze implements, and tombs in locations cited as Xia's in ancient historical texts, but it is impossible to verify that these remains are of the Xia without written records from the period.
The first Chinese dynasty that left historical records, the loosely feudal Shang (Yin), settled along the Yellow River in eastern China from the 17th to the 11th century BC. The oracle bone script of the Shang Dynasty represent the oldest forms of Chinese writing found and the direct ancestor of modern Chinese characters used throughout East Asia. The Shang were invaded from the west by the Zhou, who ruled from the 12th to the 5th century BC, until their centralized authority was slowly eroded by feudal warlords. Many independent states eventually emerged out of the weakened Zhou state, and continually waged war with each other in the Spring and Autumn Period, only occasionally deferring to the Zhou king. By the time of the Warring States Period, there were seven powerful sovereign states, each with its own king, ministry and army.
Imperial China[link]
The first unified Chinese state was established by Qin Shi Huang of the Qin state in 221 BC. Qin Shi Huang proclaimed himself the "First Emperor" (始皇帝), and imposed many reforms throughout China, notably the forced standardization of the Chinese language, measurements, length of cart axles, and currency. The Qin Dynasty lasted only fifteen years, falling soon after Qin Shi Huang's death, as its harsh legalist and authoritarian policies led to widespread rebellion.[42][43]
The subsequent Han Dynasty ruled China between 206 BC and 220 AD, and created a lasting Han cultural identity among its populace that extends to the present day.[42][43] The Han Dynasty expanded the empire's territory considerably with military campaigns reaching Korea, Vietnam, Mongolia and Central Asia, and also helped establish the Silk Road in Central Asia. China was for a large part of the last two millennia the world's largest economy.[44] However, in the later part of the Qing Dynasty, China's economic development began to slow and Europe's rapid development during and after the Industrial Revolution enabled it to surpass China.
After the collapse of Han, another period of disunion followed, including the highly chivalric period of the Three Kingdoms.[45] Independent Chinese states of this period such as Wu opened diplomatic relations with Japan,[46] introducing the Chinese writing system there. In 580 AD, China was reunited under the Sui.[47] However, the Sui Dynasty was short-lived after a failure in the Goguryeo-Sui Wars (598–614) weakened it.[48][49]
Under the succeeding Tang and Song dynasties, Chinese technology and culture reached its zenith.[50] The Tang Empire was at its height of power until the middle of the 8th century, when the An Shi Rebellion destroyed the prosperity of the empire.[51] The Song Dynasty was the first government in world history to issue paper money and the first Chinese polity to establish a permanent standing navy.[52] Between the 10th and 11th centuries, the population of China doubled in size. This growth came about through expanded rice cultivation in central and southern China, and the production of abundant food surpluses.
Within its borders, the Northern Song Dynasty had a population of some 100 million people. The Song Dynasty was a culturally rich period for philosophy and the arts. Landscape art and portrait painting were brought to new levels of maturity and complexity after the Tang Dynasty, and social elites gathered to view art, share their own, and trade precious artworks. Philosophers such as Cheng Yi and Chu Hsi reinvigorated Confucianism with new commentary, infused Buddhist ideals, and emphasized a new organization of classic texts that brought about the core doctrine of Neo-Confucianism.
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In 1271, the Mongol leader and fifth Khagan of the Mongol Empire Kublai Khan established the Yuan Dynasty, with the last remnant of the Song Dynasty falling to the Yuan in 1279. Before the Mongol invasion, Chinese dynasties reportedly had approximately 120 million inhabitants; after the conquest was completed in 1279, the 1300 census reported roughly 60 million people.[53]
Late dynastic rule[link]
A peasant named Zhu Yuanzhang overthrew the Yuan Dynasty in 1368 and founded the Ming Dynasty.[54] Ming Dynasty thinkers such as Wang Yangming would further critique and expand Neo-Confucianism with ideas of individualism and innate morality that would have tremendous impact on later Japanese thought. Chosun Korea also became a nominal vassal state of Ming China and adopted much of its Neo-Confucian bureaucratic structure.
Under the Ming Dynasty, China enjoyed another golden age, developing one of the strongest navies in the world and a rich and prosperous economy amid a flourishing of art and culture. It was during this period that Zheng He led explorations throughout the world, possibly reaching America. During the early Ming Dynasty, China's capital was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. In 1644, Beijing was sacked by a coalition of rebel forces led by Li Zicheng, a minor Ming official turned leader of the peasant revolt. The last Ming Chongzhen Emperor committed suicide when the city fell. The Manchu Qing Dynasty then allied with Ming Dynasty general Wu Sangui and overthrew Li's short-lived Shun Dynasty, and subsequently seized control of Beijing, which became the new capital of the Qing Dynasty.
The Qing Dynasty, which lasted until 1912, was the last imperial dynasty of China. In the 19th century, the Qing Dynasty adopted a defensive posture towards European imperialism, even though it engaged in an imperialistic expansion of its own into Central Asia. At this time, China awoke to the significance of the rest of the world, the West in particular. As China opened up to foreign trade and missionary activity, opium produced by British India was forced onto Qing China. Two Opium Wars with Britain weakened the Emperor's control. European imperialism proved to be disastrous for China:
The Arrow War (1856–1860) [2nd Opium War] saw another disastrous defeat for China. The subsequent passing of the humiliating Treaty of Tianjin in 1856 and the Beijing Conventions of 1860 opened up more of the country to foreign penetrations and more ports for their vessels. Hong Kong was ceded over to the British. Thus, the "unequal treaties system" was established. Heavy indemnities had to be paid by China, and more territory and control were taken over by the foreigners.[55]
The weakening of the Qing regime, and the apparent humiliation of the unequal treaties in the eyes of the Chinese people had several consequences. One consequence[according to whom?] was the Taiping Rebellion, a civil war which lasted from 1851 to 1862. The rebellion was led by Hong Xiuquan, who was partly influenced by an idiosyncratic interpretation of Christianity. Hong believed himself to be the son of God and the younger brother of Jesus. Although the Qing forces were eventually victorious, the civil war was one of the bloodiest in human history, costing at least 20 million lives (more than the total number of fatalities in World War I), with some estimates of up to two hundred million. Other costly rebellions followed the Taiping Rebellion, such as the Punti-Hakka Clan Wars (1855–67), Nien Rebellion (1851–1868), Miao Rebellion (1854–73), Panthay Rebellion (1856–1873) and the Dungan revolt (1862–1877).[56][57]
These rebellions resulted in an estimated loss of several million lives each and led to disastrous results for the economy and the countryside.[58][59][60] The flow of British opium hastened the empire's decline. In the 19th century, the age of colonialism was at its height and the great Chinese Diaspora began; today, about 35 million overseas Chinese live in Southeast Asia.[61] Emigration rates were strengthened by domestic catastrophes such as the famine of 1876–79, which claimed between 9 and 13 million lives in northern China.[62] From 108 BC to 1911 AD, China experienced 1,828 famines,[63] or one per year, somewhere in the empire.[64]
While China was wracked by continuous war, Meiji Japan succeeded in rapidly modernizing its military, and set its sights on the conquest of Korea and Manchuria. At the request of the Korean emperor, the Qing government sent troops to aid in suppressing the Tonghak Rebellion in 1894. However, Japan also sent troops to Korea, leading to the First Sino-Japanese War, which resulted in Qing China's loss of influence in the Korean Peninsula as well as the cession of Taiwan (including the Pescadores) to Japan.
Following this series of defeats, a reform plan for the empire to become a modern Meiji-style constitutional monarchy was drafted by the Guangxu Emperor in 1898, but was opposed and stopped by the Empress Dowager Cixi, who placed Emperor Guangxu under house arrest in a coup d'état. Further destruction followed the ill-fated 1900 Boxer Rebellion against westerners in Beijing.
By the early 20th century, mass civil disorder had begun, and calls for reform and revolution were heard across the country. The 38-year-old Emperor Guangxu died under house arrest on 14 November 1908, suspiciously just a day before Cixi's own death. With the throne empty, he was succeeded by Cixi's handpicked heir, his two year old nephew Puyi, who became the Xuantong Emperor. Guangxu's consort became the Empress Dowager Longyu. In another coup de'tat, Yuan Shikai overthrew the last Qing emperor, and forced empress Dowager Longyu to sign the abdication decree as regent in 1912, ending two thousand years of imperial rule in China. She died, childless, in 1913.
Republic of China (1912–1949)[link]
Main articles: Republic of China (1912–1949) and History of the Republic of China
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This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (October 2011) |
On 1 January 1912, the Republic of China was established, heralding the end of Imperial China. Sun Yat-sen of the Kuomintang (the KMT or Nationalist Party) was proclaimed provisional president of the republic. However, the presidency was later given to Yuan Shikai, a former Qing general, who had ensured the defection of the entire Beiyang Army from the Qing Empire to the revolution. In 1915, Yuan proclaimed himself Emperor of China, but was forced to abdicate and reestablish the republic in the face of popular condemnation, not only from the general population but also from among his own Beiyang Army and its commanders.
After Yuan Shikai's death in 1916, China was politically fragmented, with an internationally recognized but virtually powerless national government seated in Beijing. Regional warlords exercised actual control over their respective territories. In the late 1920s, the nationalist Kuomintang, under Chiang Kai-shek, was able to reunify the country under its own control with a series of deft military and political maneuverings, known collectively as the Northern Expedition. The Kuomintang moved the nation's capital to Nanjing and implemented "political tutelage", an intermediate stage of political development outlined in Sun Yat-sen's San-min program for transforming China into a modern democratic state. Effectively, political tutelage meant one-party rule by the Kuomintang, but the party was politically divided into competing cliques. This political division made it difficult for Chiang to battle the Communists, which the Kuomintang had been warring against since 1927 in the Chinese Civil War. This war continued successfully for the Kuomintang, especially after the Communists were forced to retreat in the Long March, until the Xi'an Incident and Japanese aggression forced Chiang to confront Imperial Japan.
The Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945), a part of World War II, forced an uneasy alliance between the Kuomintang and the Communists. The Japanese "three-all policy" in northern China—"kill all, burn all and destroy all"—led to numerous war atrocities being committed against the civilian population; in all, as many as 20 million Chinese civilians were killed.[65][66] An estimated 200,000 Chinese were massacred in the city of Nanjing alone during the Japanese occupation.[67] Japan unconditionally surrendered to China in 1945. Taiwan, including the Pescadores, was retroceded. China emerged victorious but war-ravaged and financially drained. The continued distrust between the Kuomintang and the Communists led to the resumption of the Chinese Civil War. In 1947, constitutional rule was established, but because of the ongoing Civil War many provisions of the ROC constitution were never implemented in mainland China.[citation needed]
People's Republic of China (1949–present)[link]
Main article: History of the People's Republic of China
Major combat in the Chinese Civil War ended in 1949 with the Communist Party in control of mainland China, and the Kuomintang retreating offshore, reducing the ROC's territory to only Taiwan, Hainan, and their surrounding islands. On 1 October 1949, Mao Zedong proclaimed the People's Republic of China,[68] which was commonly known in the West as "Communist China" or "Red China" during the Cold War.[69] In 1950, the People's Liberation Army succeeded in capturing Hainan from the ROC, occupying Tibet, and defeating the majority of the remaining Kuomintang forces in Yunnan and Xinjiang provinces, though some Kuomintang holdouts survived until much later.
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Mao encouraged population growth, and under his leadership the Chinese population almost doubled from around 550 million to over 900 million.[70] However, Mao's Great Leap Forward, a large-scale economic and social reform project, resulted in an estimated 45 million deaths between 1958 and 1961, mostly from starvation.[71] In 1966, Mao and his allies launched the Cultural Revolution, which would last until Mao's death a decade later. The Cultural Revolution, motivated by power struggles within the Party and a fear of the Soviet Union, led to a major upheaval in Chinese society. In October 1971, the PRC replaced the Republic of China in the United Nations, and took its seat as a permanent member of the Security Council. In that same year, for the first time, the number of countries recognizing the PRC surpassed those recognizing the ROC in Taipei as the government of China.[72] In February 1972, at the peak of the Sino-Soviet split, Mao and Zhou Enlai met Richard Nixon in Beijing. However, the U.S. did not officially recognise the PRC as China's sole legitimate government until 1 January 1979.
After Mao's death in 1976 and the arrest of the Gang of Four, who were blamed for the excesses of the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping quickly wrested power from Mao's anointed successor Hua Guofeng. Although he never became the head of the party or state himself, Deng was in fact the Paramount Leader of China at that time, his influence within the Party led the country to significant economic reforms. The Communist Party subsequently loosened governmental control over citizens' personal lives and the communes were disbanded with many peasants receiving multiple land leases, which greatly increased incentives and agricultural production. This turn of events marked China's transition from a planned economy to a mixed economy with an increasingly open market environment, a system termed by some "market socialism";[73] the Communist Party of China officially describes it as "socialism with Chinese characteristics". China adopted its current constitution on 4 December 1982.
The death of pro-reform official Hu Yaobang helped to spark the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, during which students and others campaigned for several months, speaking out against corruption and in favour of greater political reform, including democratic rights and freedom of speech. However, they were eventually put down on 4 June when PLA troops and vehicles entered and forcibly cleared the square, resulting in numerous casualties. This event was widely reported and brought worldwide condemnation and sanctions against the government.[74][75] The "Tank Man" incident in particular became famous.
President Jiang Zemin and Premier Zhu Rongji, both former mayors of Shanghai, led the nation in the 1990s. Under Jiang and Zhu's ten years of administration, China's economic performance pulled an estimated 150 million peasants out of poverty and sustained an average annual gross domestic product growth rate of 11.2%.[76][77] The country formally joined the World Trade Organization in 2001.
Although rapid economic growth has made the Chinese economy the world's second-largest, this growth has also severely impacted the country's resources and environment.[78] Another concern is that the benefits of economic development has not been distributed evenly, resulting in a wide development gap between urban and rural areas. As a result, under President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiabao, the Chinese government initiated policies to address these issues of equitable distribution of resources, though the outcome remains to be seen.[79] More than 40 million farmers have been displaced from their land,[80] usually for economic development, contributing to the 87,000 demonstrations and riots across China in 2005.[81] Living standards have improved significantly but political controls remain tight.[82]
Geography[link]
Main article: Geography of the People's Republic of China
See also: Geography of Taiwan
A composite satellite image showing the topography of China.
Longsheng Rice Terrace in Guangxi.
The Li River in Guangxi.
Political geography[link]
The People's Republic of China is the second-largest country in the world by land area after Russia[13] and is either the third- or fourth-largest by total area, after Russia, Canada and, depending on the definition of total area, the United States.[83] China's total area is generally stated as being approximately 9,600,000 km2 (3,700,000 sq mi).[84] Specific area figures range from 9,572,900 km2 (3,696,100 sq mi) according to the Encyclopædia Britannica,[85] 9,596,961 km2 (3,705,407 sq mi) according to the UN Demographic Yearbook,[86] to 9,596,961 km2 (3,705,407 sq mi) according to the CIA World Factbook,[87] and 9,640,011 km2 (3,722,029 sq mi) including Aksai Chin and the Trans-Karakoram Tract, which are controlled by China and claimed by India.[88] None of these figures include the 1,000 square kilometres (386.1 sq mi) of territory ceded to China by Tajikistan following the ratification of a Sino-Tajik border agreement in January 2011.[89]
According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, the total area of the United States, at 9,522,055 km2 (3,676,486 sq mi), is slightly smaller than that of China. Meanwhile, the CIA World Factbook states that China's total area was greater than that of the United States until the coastal waters of the Great Lakes was added to the United States' total area in 1996.[90]
China has the longest combined land border in the world, measuring 22,117 km (13,743 mi) from the mouth of the Yalu River to the Gulf of Tonkin. China borders 14 nations, more than any other country except Russia, which also borders 14. China extends across much of East Asia, bordering Vietnam, Laos, and Burma in Southeast Asia; India, Bhutan, Nepal and Pakistan[91] in South Asia; Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan in Central Asia; a small section of Russian Altai and Mongolia in Inner Asia; and the Russian Far East and North Korea in Northeast Asia.
Additionally, China shares maritime boundaries with South Korea, Japan, Vietnam and the Philippines. The PRC and the Republic of China (Taiwan) make mutual claims over each other's territory and the frontier between areas under their respective control is closest near the islands of Kinmen and Matsu, off the Fujian coast, but otherwise run through the Taiwan Strait. The PRC and ROC assert identical claims over the entirety of the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea, and the southern-most extent of these claims reach Zengmu Ansha (James Shoal), which would form a maritime frontier with Malaysia.
Landscape and climate[link]
Mount Everest, the world's highest mountain, in Tibet.
The South China Sea coast at Hainan.
The territory of China lies between latitudes 18° and 54° N, and longitudes 73° and 135° E. China's landscapes vary significantly across its vast width. In the east, along the shores of the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea, there are extensive and densely populated alluvial plains, while on the edges of the Inner Mongolian plateau in the north, broad grasslands predominate. Southern China is dominated by hills and low mountain ranges, while the central-east hosts the deltas of China's two major rivers, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Other major rivers include the Xi, Mekong, Brahmaputra and Amur. To the west, major mountain ranges, most notably the Himalayas, and high plateaus feature among the more arid landscapes of the north, such as the Taklamakan and the Gobi Desert. China's highest point, Mt. Everest (8848m), lies on the Sino-Nepalese border. The country's lowest point is the dried lake bed of Ayding Lake (−154m) in the Turpan Depression.
A major environmental issue in China is the continued expansion of its deserts, particularly the Gobi Desert, which is currently the world's fifth-largest desert.[92][93] Although barrier tree lines planted since the 1970s have reduced the frequency of sandstorms, prolonged drought and poor agricultural practices have resulted in dust storms plaguing northern China each spring, which then spread to other parts of East Asia, including Korea and Japan. According to China's environmental watchdog, Sepa, China is losing a million acres (4,000 km²) per year to desertification.[94] Water quality, erosion, and pollution control have become important issues in China's relations with other countries. Melting glaciers in the Himalayas could potentially lead to water shortages for hundreds of millions of people.[95]
China's climate is mainly dominated by dry seasons and wet monsoons, which lead to a pronounced temperature differences between winter and summer. In the winter, northern winds coming from high-latitude areas are cold and dry; in summer, southern winds from coastal areas at lower latitudes are warm and moist. The climate in China differs from region to region because of the country's extensive and complex topography.
Biodiversity[link]
Main article: Wildlife of China
China is one of 17 megadiverse countries,[96] lying in two of the world's major ecozones: the Palearctic and the Indomalaya. In the Palearctic zone, mammals such as the horse, camel, tapir, and jerboa can be found. Among the species found in the Indomalaya region are the Leopard Cat, bamboo rat, treeshrew, and various monkey and ape species. Some overlap exists between the two regions due to natural dispersal and migration; deer, antelope, bears, wolves, pigs, and numerous rodent species can all be found in China's diverse climatic and geological environments. The famous giant panda is found only in a limited area along the Yangtze River. China suffers from a continuing problem with trade in endangered species, although there are now laws to prohibit such activities.
China also hosts a variety of forest types. Cold coniferous forests predominate in the north of the country, supporting animal species such as moose and the Asian black bear, along with over 120 bird species. Moist conifer forests can have thickets of bamboo as an understorey, replaced by rhododendrons in higher montane stands of juniper and yew. Subtropical forests, which dominate central and southern China, support as many as 146,000 species of flora. Tropical and seasonal rainforests, though confined to Yunnan and Hainan Island, contain a quarter of all the plant and animal species found in China.
Environmental issues[link]
Main article: Environment in the People's Republic of China
In recent decades, China has suffered from severe environmental deterioration and pollution.[97] While regulations such as the 1979 Environmental Protection Law are fairly stringent, enforcement of them is poor, as they are frequently disregarded by local communities and government officials in favour of rapid economic development.
Environmental campaigners such as Ma Jun have warned of the danger that water pollution poses to Chinese society.[98] According to the Chinese Ministry of Water Resources, roughly 300 million Chinese do not have access to safe drinking water, and 40% of China’s rivers have been polluted by industrial and agricultural waste as of late 2011.[99] This crisis is compounded by the perennial problem of water shortages, with 400 out of 600 surveyed Chinese cities reportedly short of drinking water.[100][101]
However, China is the world's leading investor in renewable energy technologies, with $34.6 billion invested in 2009 alone.[102][103] China produces more wind turbines and solar panels than any other country,[104] and renewable energy projects, such as solar water heating, are widely pursued at the local level.[105] By 2009, over 17% of China's energy was derived from renewable sources – most notably hydroelectric power plants, of which China has a total installed capacity of 197 GW.[106] In 2011, the Chinese government announced plans to invest four trillion yuan (US$618.55 billion) in water infrastructure projects over a ten-year period, and to complete construction of a flood prevention and anti-drought system by 2020.[107]
Politics[link]
Main article: Politics of the People's Republic of China
See also: Politics of the Republic of China
The People's Republic of China, along with Vietnam, North Korea, Laos, and Cuba, is one of the five remaining official Communist states in the world.[108][109] but simple characterizations of China's political structure since the 1980s are no longer possible.[10] The Chinese government has been variously described as communist and socialist, but also as authoritarian, with heavy restrictions remaining in many areas, most notably on the Internet, the press, freedom of assembly, reproductive rights, and freedom of religion.[110] Its current political/economic system has been termed by its leaders as "Socialism with Chinese characteristics".
Compared to its closed-door policies until the mid-1970s, the liberalization of China has resulted in the administrative climate being less restrictive than before. China is far different from liberal democracy or social democracy that exists in most of Europe or North America, and the National People's Congress (highest state body) has been described as a "rubber stamp" body.[111] China's incumbent President is Hu Jintao, who is also the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, and its Premier is Wen Jiabao, who is also a senior member of the CPC Politburo Standing Committee.
The country is ruled by the Communist Party of China (CPC), whose power is enshrined in China's constitution.[112] The Chinese electoral system is hierarchical, whereby local People's Congresses are directly elected, and all higher levels of People's Congresses up to the National People's Congress (NPC) are indirectly elected by the People's Congress of the level immediately below.[113] The political system is partly decentralized,[114] with limited democratic processes internal to the party and at local village levels, although these experiments have been marred by corruption. There are other political parties in China, referred to in China as democratic parties, which participate in the National People's Congress and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).
There have been some moves toward political liberalization, in that open contested elections are now held at the village and town levels,[115][116] and that legislatures have shown some assertiveness from time to time. However, the Party retains effective control over government appointments: in the absence of meaningful opposition, the CPC wins by default most of the time. Political concerns in China include lessening the growing gap between rich and poor and fighting corruption within the government leadership.[117]
The level of support to the government action and the management of the nation is among the highest in the world, with 86% of people who express satisfaction with the way things are going in their country and with their nation's economy according to a 2008 Pew Research Center survey.[118]
Administrative divisions[link]
Main articles: Administrative divisions of the People's Republic of China, Districts of Hong Kong, and Municipalities of Macau
The People's Republic of China has administrative control over 22 provinces, and considers Taiwan to be its 23rd province, although Taiwan is currently governed by the Republic of China, which disputes the PRC's claim.[119] China also has five subdivisions officially termed autonomous regions, each with a designated minority group; four municipalities; and two Special Administrative Regions (SARs), which enjoy a degree of political autonomy. These 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, and four municipalities can be collectively referred to as "mainland China", a term which usually excludes the SARs of Hong Kong and Macau.
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Foreign relations[link]
Main article: Foreign relations of the People's Republic of China
China has diplomatic relations with 171 countries and maintains embassies in 162.[120] Its legitimacy is disputed by the Republic of China and a few other countries; it is thus the largest and most populous state with limited recognition. Sweden was the first western country to establish diplomatic relations with the People's Republic on 9 May 1950.[121] In 1971, the PRC replaced the Republic of China as the sole representative of China in the United Nations and as one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.[122] China was also a former member and leader of the Non-Aligned Movement, and still considers itself an advocate for developing countries.[123]
Under its interpretation of the One-China policy, China has made it a precondition to establishing diplomatic relations that the other country acknowledges its claim to Taiwan and severs official ties with the government of the Republic of China. Chinese officials have protested on numerous occasions when foreign countries have made diplomatic overtures to Taiwan,[124] especially in the matter of armament sales.[125] Political meetings between foreign government officials and the 14th Dalai Lama are also opposed by China, as it considers Tibet to be formally part of China.[126]
Much of China's current foreign policy is reportedly based on the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence of Zhou Enlai—non-interference in other states' affairs, non-aggression, peaceful coexistence, equality and mutual benefits. China's foreign policy is also driven by the concept of "harmony without uniformity", which encourages diplomatic relations between states despite ideological differences. This policy has led China to support states that are regarded as dangerous or repressive by Western nations, such as Zimbabwe, North Korea, and Iran.[127] Conflicts with foreign countries have occurred at times in China's recent history, particularly with the United States; for example, the US bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade during the Kosovo conflict in May 1999 and the US-China spy plane incident in April 2001. China's foreign relations with many Western nations suffered for a time following the military crackdown on the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, although in recent years China has improved its diplomatic links with the West.[128][129]
Trade relations[link]
In recent decades, China has played an increasing role in calling for free trade areas and security pacts amongst its Asia-Pacific neighbors. In 2004, China proposed an entirely new East Asia Summit (EAS) framework as a forum for regional security issues, pointedly excluding the United States.[130] The EAS, which includes ASEAN Plus Three, India, Australia and New Zealand, held its inaugural summit in 2005. China is also a founding member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), along with Russia and the Central Asian republics.
In 2000, the U.S. Congress approved "permanent normal trade relations" (PNTR) with China, allowing Chinese exports in at the same low tariffs as goods from most other countries.[131] Both Bill Clinton and George W. Bush asserted that free trade would gradually open China to democratic reform.[132] Bush was furthermore an advocate of China's entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO).[133] China has a significant trade surplus with the United States, its most important export market.[134] In the early 2010s, U.S. politicians argued that the Chinese yuan was significantly undervalued, giving China an unfair trade advantage.[135]
Sinophobic attitudes often target Chinese minorities and nationals living outside of China. Sometimes, such anti-Chinese attitudes turn violent, as occurred during the 13 May Incident in Malaysia in 1969 and the Jakarta riots of May 1998 in Indonesia, in which more than 2,000 people died.[136] In recent years, a number of anti-Chinese riots and incidents have also occurred in Africa and Oceania.[137][138] Anti-Chinese sentiment is often rooted in socio-economics.[139]
Territorial disputes[link]
Main article: Foreign relations of the People's Republic of China#International territorial disputes
China has been involved in a number of international territorial disputes, mostly resulting from the legacy of unequal treaties imposed on China during the historical period of New Imperialism. Since the 1990s, China has been entering negotiations to resolve its disputed land borders, usually by offering concessions and accepting less than half of the disputed territory with each party. China's only remaining land border disputes are a disputed border with India and an undefined border with Bhutan. China is additionally involved in more minor multilateral disputes over the ownership of several small islands in the East and South China Seas.[140][141]
Sino-Japanese relations[link]
Main article: Sino-Japanese relations
The relationship between China and Japan has been strained at times by Japan's refusal to acknowledge its wartime past to the satisfaction of China. Revisionist comments made by prominent Japanese officials and some Japanese history textbooks regarding the 1937 Nanjing Massacre have been a focus of particular controversy. Sino-Japanese relations warmed considerably after Shinzo Abe became the Prime Minister of Japan in September 2006, and a joint historical study conducted by China and Japan released a report in 2010 which pointed toward a new consensus on the issue of World War 2-era atrocities.[142] However, in the early 2010s, relations cooled once more, with Japan accusing China of withholding its reserves of valuable rare earth elements.[143]
China and the developing world[link]
China is heavily engaged, both politically and economically, with numerous nations in the developing world. Most notably, they have followed a policy of engaging with African nations for trade and bilateral co-operation.[144][145] Xinhua, China's official news agency, states that there are no less than 750,000 Chinese nationals working or living in Africa.[146] China has furthermore strengthened its ties with major South American economies, becoming the largest trading partner of Brazil and building strategic links with Argentina.[147][148] Along with Brazil, Russia, India and South Africa, China is a member of the BRICS group of emerging major economies, and hosted the group's third official summit at Sanya in Hainan Province in April 2011.[149]
Emerging superpower status[link]
China is regularly hailed as a potential new superpower, with certain commentators citing its rapid economic progress, growing military might, very large population, and increasing international influence as signs that it will play a prominent global role in the 21st century. Others, however, warn that economic bubbles and demographic imbalances could slow or even halt China's growth as the century progresses.[150][151][152][153][154]
Sociopolitical issues and reform[link]
See also: Human rights in the People's Republic of China, Hukou system, Social welfare in China, Elections in the People's Republic of China, and Feminism in the People's Republic of China
The Chinese democracy movement, social activists, and some members of the Communist Party of China have all identified the need for social and political reform. While economic and social controls have been greatly relaxed in China since the 1970s, political freedom is still tightly restricted. The Constitution of the People's Republic of China states that the "fundamental rights" of citizens include freedom of speech, freedom of the press, the right to a fair trial, freedom of religion, universal suffrage, and property rights. However, in practice, these provisions do not afford significant protection against criminal prosecution by the State.[155][156][157]
As the Chinese economy expanded following Deng Xiaoping's 1978 reforms, tens of millions of rural Chinese who have moved to the cities[158] find themselves treated as second-class citizens by China's hukou household registration system, which controls state benefits.[159] Property rights are often poorly protected, and eminent domain land seizures have had a disproportionate effect on poorer peasants.[158] In 2003, the average Chinese farmer paid three times more taxes than the average urban dweller, despite having one-sixth of the annual income.[159] However, a number of rural taxes have since been reduced or abolished, and additional social services provided to rural dwellers.[160][161][162]
Censorship of political speech and information, most notably on the Internet,[163] is openly and routinely used in China to silence criticism of the government and the ruling Communist Party.[164][165] In 2005, Reporters Without Borders ranked China 159th out of 167 states in its Annual World Press Freedom Index, indicating a very low level of perceived press freedom.[166] The government has suppressed demonstrations by organizations that it considers a potential threat to "social stability", as was the case with the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. The Communist Party has had mixed success in controlling information: a powerful and pervasive media control system faces equally strong market forces, an increasingly educated citizenry, and technological and cultural changes that are making China more open to the wider world, especially on environmental issues.[167][168] However, attempts are still made by the Chinese government to control public access to outside information, with online searches for politically sensitive material being blocked by the so-called Great Firewall.[169]
A number of foreign governments and NGOs routinely criticize China's human rights record, alleging widespread civil rights violations, including systematic use of lengthy detention without trial, forced confessions, torture, mistreatment of prisoners, and restrictions of freedom of speech, assembly, association, religion, the press, and labor rights.[110] China executes more people than any other country, accounting for 72% of the world's total in 2009, though it is not the largest executioner per capita.[170] This high execution rate is partly due to the fact that numerous white-collar crimes, such as fraud, are punishable by death in China. However, in the early 2010s, China began restricting the application of capital punishment for some such crimes.[171]
The Chinese government has responded to foreign criticism by arguing that the notion of human rights should take into account a country's present level of economic development, and focus more on the people's rights to subsistence and development in poorer countries.[172] The rise in the standard of living, literacy, and life expectancy for the average Chinese since the 1970s is seen by the government as tangible progress made in human rights.[173] Improvements in workplace safety, and efforts to combat natural disasters such as the perennial Yangtze River floods, are also portrayed in China as progress in human rights for a still largely poor country.[172][174]
Some Chinese politicians have spoken out in favor of reforms, while others remain more conservative. In 2010, Premier Wen Jiabao stated that China needs "to gradually improve the democratic election system so that state power will truly belong to the people and state power will be used to serve the people." Despite his status, Wen's comments were later censored by the government.[175]
As the social, cultural and political consequences of economic growth and reform become increasingly manifest, tensions between the conservatives and reformists in the Communist Party are sharpening. Zhou Tianyong, the vice director of research of the Central Party School, argues that gradual political reform as well as repression of those pushing for overly rapid change over the next thirty years will be essential if China is to avoid an overly turbulent transition to a democratic, middle-class-dominated polity.[176][177]
Military[link]
Main article: People's Liberation Army
With 2.3 million active troops, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the largest standing military force in the world, commanded by the Central Military Commission (CMC).[178] The PLA consists of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force (PLAGF), the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF), and a strategic nuclear force, the Second Artillery Corps. According to SIPRI, China's military expenditure in 2011 totalled US$129.2 billion (923 billion yuan), constituting the world's second-largest military budget.[179] However, other nations, such as the United States, have claimed that China does not report its real level of military spending, which is allegedly much higher than the official budget.[180]
As a recognised nuclear weapons state, China is considered both a major regional military power and a potential military superpower.[181] As of August 2011, China's Second Artillery Corps is believed to maintain at least 195 nuclear missiles, including 75 ICBMs.[182] Nonetheless, China is the only member of the UN Security Council to have relatively limited power projection capabilities.[183] To offset this, it has begun developing power projection assets, such as aircraft carriers, and has established a network of foreign military relationships that has been compared to a string of pearls.
China has made significant progress in modernizing its military since the early 2000s. It has purchased advanced Russian fighter jets, such as the Sukhoi Su-30, and has also produced its own modern fighters, most notably the Chengdu J-10 and Shenyang J-11.[184] China is furthermore engaged in developing an indigenous stealth aircraft, the Chengdu J-20.[185][186][187] China's ground forces have also undergone significant modernisations, replacing its ageing Soviet-derived tank inventory with numerous variants of the modern Type 99 tank, and upgrading its battlefield C3I systems to enhance its network-centric warfare capabilities.[188] China has furthermore acquired and improved upon the Russian S-300 surface-to-air missile system.[189] Russia later produced the next-generation S-400 Triumf system, with China reportedly having spent $500 million on a downgraded export version of it.[190] A number of indigenous missile technologies have also been developed – in 2007, China conducted a successful test of an anti-satellite missile,[191] and its first indigenous land-attack cruise missile, the CJ-10, entered service in 2009. In 2011, the Pentagon reported that China was believed to be testing the JL-2 missile, a submarine-launched nuclear ICBM with multiple-warhead delivery capabilities.[182]
In recent years, much attention has been focused on enhancing the blue-water capabilities of the People's Liberation Army Navy.[192] In August 2011, China's first aircraft carrier, the refurbished Soviet vessel Varyag, began sea trials.[193] China furthermore maintains a substantial fleet of submarines, including several nuclear-powered attack and ballistic missile submarines.[194] On 13 March 2011, the PLAN missile frigate Xuzhou was spotted off the coast of Libya, marking the first time in history a Chinese warship sailed into the Mediterranean. The ship's entrance into the Mediterranean was officially part of a humanitarian mission to rescue Chinese nationals from the 2011 Libyan civil war, though analysts such as Fareed Zakaria viewed the mission as also being an attempt to increase China's global military presence.[195]
Little information is available regarding the motivations supporting China's military modernization. A 2007 report by the US Secretary of Defense noted that "China's actions in certain areas increasingly appear inconsistent with its declaratory policies".[196] For its part, China claims it maintains an army purely for defensive purposes.[197]
Economy[link]
Main articles: Economy of the People's Republic of China and List of Chinese administrative divisions by GDP
As of 2012, China has the world's second-largest economy in terms of nominal GDP, totalling approximately US$7.298 trillion according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).[6] However, China's 2011 nominal GDP per capita of US$5,184 puts it behind around ninety countries (out of 183 countries on the IMF list) in global GDP per capita rankings.[6] If PPP is taken into account in total GDP figures, China is again second only to the United States—in 2011, its PPP GDP reached $11.316 trillion, corresponding to $8,394 per capita.[6] In 2009, China's primary, secondary, and tertiary industries contributed 10.6%, 46.8%, and 42.6% respectively to its total GDP.
From its founding in 1949 until late 1978, the People's Republic of China was a Soviet-style centrally planned economy, without private businesses or capitalism. To propel the country towards a modern, industrialized communist society, Mao Zedong instituted the Great Leap Forward in the early 1960s, although this had decidedly mixed economic results.[199] Following Mao's death in 1976 and the consequent end of the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping and the new Chinese leadership began to reform the economy and move towards a more market-oriented mixed economy under one-party rule. Collectivization of the agriculture was dismantled and farmlands were privatized to increase productivity. Modern-day China is mainly characterized as having a market economy based on private property ownership,[200][201] and is one of the leading examples of state capitalism.[202][203]
Under the post-Mao market reforms, a wide variety of small-scale private enterprises were encouraged, while the government relaxed price controls and promoted foreign investment. Foreign trade was focused upon as a major vehicle of growth, leading to the creation of Special Economic Zones (SEZs), first in Shenzhen and then in other Chinese cities. Inefficient state-owned enterprises (SOEs) were restructured by introducing western-style management systems, with unprofitable ones being closed outright, resulting in massive job losses. By the latter part of 2010, China was reversing some of its economic liberalization initiatives, with state-owned companies buying up independent businesses in the steel, auto and energy industries.[204]
Since economic liberalization began in 1978, China's investment- and export-led[205] economy has grown almost a hundredfold[206] and is the fastest-growing major economy in the world.[207] According to the IMF, China's annual average GDP growth between 2001 and 2010 was 10.5%, and the Chinese economy is predicted to grow at an average annual rate of 9.5% between 2011 and 2015. Between 2007 and 2011, China's economic growth rate was equivalent to all of the G7 countries' growth combined.[208] According to the Global Growth Generators index announced by Citigroup in February 2011, China has a very high 3G growth rating.[209]
China is the third-most-visited country in the world, with 55.7 million inbound international visitors in 2010.[210] It is a member of the WTO and is the world's second-largest trading power behind the US, with a total international trade value of US$3.64 trillion in 2011.[211] Its foreign exchange reserves reached US$2.85 trillion by the end of 2010, an increase of 18.7% over the previous year, making its reserves by far the world's largest.[212][213] China owns an estimated $1.6 trillion of US securities.[214] China, holding US$1.16 trillion in US Treasury bonds,[215] is the largest foreign holder of US public debt.[216][217] China is the world's third-largest recipient of inward foreign direct investment (FDI), attracting $115 billion in 2011 alone, marking a 9% increase over 2010.[218][219] China also increasingly invests abroad, with a total outward FDI of $68 billion in 2010.[220]
| <timeline>
ImageSize = width:300 height:140 PlotArea = left:60 bottom:20 top:10 right:0 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = yyyy Period = from:0 till:16000 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal Colors = id:gray value:gray(0.5) id:line1 value:gray(0.9) id:line2 value:gray(0.7) ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5000 start:0 gridcolor:line2 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1000 start:0 gridcolor:line1 BarData = bar:USA text:USA bar:China text:China bar:Japan text:Japan bar:Germany text:Germany bar:France text:France PlotData= color:tan1 width:10 bar:USA from:start till:15094 text:15,094 color:yellow width:10 bar:China from:start till:7298 text:7,298 color:tan1 width:10 bar:Japan from:start till:5869 text:5,869 bar:Germany from:start till:3577 text:3,577 bar:France from:start till:2776 text:2,776 TextData = pos:(5,1) textcolor:gray fontsize:S text:US$ bn </timeline> |
| A graph comparing the 2011 nominal GDPs of major economies in US$ billions, according to IMF data.[221] |
China's success has been primarily due to manufacturing as a low-cost producer. This is attributed to a combination of cheap labor, good infrastructure, relatively high productivity, favorable government policy, and a possibly undervalued exchange rate. The latter has been sometimes blamed for China's huge trade surplus (US$262.7 billion in 2007)[222] and has become a major source of dispute between China and its major trading partners—the US, EU, and Japan—despite the yuan having been de-pegged and having risen in value by 20% against the US dollar since 2005.[223] China is moreover widely criticised for manufacturing large quantities of counterfeit goods—in 2005, the Asia Business Council alleged that the counterfeiting industry accounted for 8% of China's GDP at the time.[224][225]
The state still dominates in strategic "pillar" industries (such as energy and heavy industries), but private enterprise (composed of around 30 million private businesses)[226] has expanded enormously; in 2005, it accounted for anywhere between 33%[227] to 70%[228] of national GDP, while the OECD estimate for that year was over 50%[229] of China's national output, up from 1% in 1978.[230] The Shanghai Stock Exchange has raised record amounts of IPOs, and its benchmark Shanghai Composite index has doubled since 2005. SSE's market capitalization reached US$3 trillion in 2007, making it the world's fifth-largest stock exchange.
China now ranks 29th in the Global Competitiveness Index,[231] although it is only ranked 135th among the 179 countries measured in the Index of Economic Freedom.[232] 46 Chinese companies made the list in the 2010 Fortune Global 500 (Beijing alone with 30).[233] Measured using market capitalization, four of the world's top ten most valuable companies are Chinese. Some of these include first-ranked PetroChina, third-ranked Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (the world's most valuable bank), fifth-ranked China Mobile (the world's most valuable telecommunications company) and seventh-ranked China Construction Bank.[234]
Although a middle-income country by Western standards, China's rapid growth has pulled hundreds of millions of its people out of poverty since 1978. Today, about 10% of the Chinese population live below the poverty line of US$1 per day (down from 64% in 1978), while life expectancy has increased to 73 years. More than 93% of the population is literate,[235] compared to only 20% in 1950.[236] Urban unemployment in China reportedly declined to 4% by the end of 2007, although true overall unemployment may be as high as 10%.[237]
China's middle-class population (defined as those with annual income of at least US$17,000) has reached more than 100 million as of 2011,[238] while the number of super-rich individuals worth more than 10 million yuan (US$1.5 million) is estimated to be 825,000, according to Hurun Report.[239] Based on the Hurun rich list, the number of US dollar billionaires in China doubled from 130 in 2009 to 271 in 2010, giving China the world's second-highest number of billionaires.[240] China's retail market was worth RMB 8.9 trillion (US$1.302 trillion) in 2007, and is growing at 16.8% annually.[241] China is also now the world's second-largest consumer of luxury goods behind Japan, with 27.5% of the global share.[242]
In recent years, China's rapid economic growth has contributed to severe consumer inflation,[243] causing the prices of basic goods to rise steeply. Food prices in China increased by over 21% in the first four months of 2008 alone.[244] To curb inflation and moderate rising property prices, the Chinese government has instituted a number of fiscal regulations and amendments, raising interest rates and imposing limits on bank loans. In September 2011, consumer prices rose by 6.1% compared to a year earlier, marking a reduction in inflation from the peak of 6.5% in July 2011.[245] A side-effect of increased economic regulation was a slowdown in overall growth – China's quarterly GDP growth fell to 9.1% in October 2011, down from 9.5% in the previous quarter,[245] and sank to 8.1% in April 2012.[246]
The Chinese economy is highly energy-intensive and inefficient—on average, industrial processes in China between 20% and 100% more energy than similar ones in OECD countries.[247] China became the world's largest energy consumer in 2010,[248] but still relies on coal to supply about 70% of its energy needs.[249] Coupled with lax environmental regulations, this has led to massive water and air pollution, leaving China with 20 of the world's 30 most polluted cities.[247] Consequently, the government has promised to use more renewable energy, planning to make renewables constitute 30% of China's total energy production by 2050.[250] In 2010, China became the largest wind energy provider in the world, with a total installed wind power capacity of 41.8 GW.[251] In January 2011, Russia began scheduled oil shipments to China, pumping 300,000 barrels of oil per day via the Eastern Siberia – Pacific Ocean oil pipeline.[252]
Science and technology[link]
Main article: Science and technology in the People's Republic of China
 |
| History of science and technology in China |
|---|
| Inventions |
| Discoveries |
| By era |
| Han Dynasty |
| Tang Dynasty |
| Song Dynasty |
| People's Republic of China |
| Present-day China |
China was a world leader in science and technology until the Ming Dynasty. Ancient Chinese discoveries and inventions, such as papermaking, printing, the compass, and gunpowder (the Four Great Inventions), contributed to the economic development of Asia and Europe. However, Chinese scientific activity entered a prolonged decline in the fourteenth century. Unlike European scientists, medieval Chinese thinkers did not attempt to reduce observations of nature to mathematical laws, and they did not form a scholarly community offering peer review and progressive research. There was an increasing concentration on literature, the arts, and public administration, while science and technology were seen as trivial or restricted to limited practical applications.[253] The causes of this Great Divergence continue to be debated.
After repeated military defeats by Western nations in the 19th century, Chinese reformers began promoting modern science and technology as part of the Self-Strengthening Movement. After the Communist victory in 1949, efforts were made to organize science and technology based on the model of the Soviet Union. However, Mao Zedong's Cultural Revolution of 1966-76 had a catastrophic effect on Chinese research, as academics were persecuted and the training of scientists and engineers was severely curtailed for nearly a decade. After Mao's death in 1976, science and technology was established as one of the Four Modernizations, and the Soviet-inspired academic system was gradually reformed.[253]
In modern China, science and technology are seen as vital for achieving economic and political goals, and are held as a source of national pride to a degree sometimes described as "techno-nationalism".[254] Almost all of the members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Communist Party of China have engineering degrees.[255] Since the end of the Cultural Revolution, China has become one of the world's leading technological powers, spending over US$100 billion on scientific research and development in 2011 alone.[256] China is also rapidly developing its education system with an emphasis on science, mathematics and engineering; in 2009, it produced over 10,000 Ph.D. engineering graduates, and as many as 500,000 BSc graduates, more than any other country.[257] China is also the world's second-largest publisher of scientific papers, producing 121,500 in 2010 alone, including 5,200 in leading international scientific journals.[258]
The Chinese space program is one of the world's most active, and is a major source of national pride.[259] In 1970, China launched its first satellite, Dong Fang Hong I. In 2003, China became the third country to independently send humans into space, with Yang Liwei's spaceflight aboard Shenzhou 5. In 2008, China conducted its first spacewalk with the Shenzhou 7 mission. In 2011, China's first space station module, Tiangong-1, was launched, marking the first step in a project to assemble a large manned station by 2020.[260] The active Chinese Lunar Exploration Program includes a planned lunar rover launch in 2013, and possibly a manned lunar landing in 2025.[261] Experience gained from the lunar program may be used for future programs such as the exploration of Mars and Venus.[262]
Infrastructure[link]
Communications[link]
Main article: Telecommunications in the People's Republic of China
China currently has the most cellphone users of any country in the world, with over 1 billion users as of May 2012.[263][264] It also has the world's largest number of internet and broadband users.[265] By December 2010, China had around 457 million internet users, an increase of 19% over the previous year, and by the end of 2011 the number of internet users had exceeded 500 million.[266][267][268] According to the China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC), China's average internet connection speed is 100.9 kbit/s, less than half of the global average of 212.5 kbit/s.[269]
China Telecom and China Unicom, the country's two largest broadband providers, accounted for 20% of global broadband subscribers, whereas the world's ten largest broadband service providers combined accounted for 39% of the world's broadband customers. China Telecom alone serves 55 million broadband subscribers, while China Unicom serves more than 40 million. The massive rise in internet use in China continues to fuel rapid broadband growth, whereas the world's other major broadband ISPs operate in the mature markets of the developed world, with high levels of broadband penetration and rapidly slowing subscriber growth.[270]
Transport[link]
Main article: Transport in the People's Republic of China
Transportation in mainland China has undergone intense state-led development since the late 1990s. The national road network has been significantly expanded through the creation of a network of expressways, known as the National Trunk Highway System (NTHS). By the end of 2011, China's expressways had reached a total length of 85,000 km (53,000 mi), second only to the network of the United States.[271] Private car ownership is growing rapidly in China, which surpassed the United States as the world's largest automobile market in 2009, with total car sales of over 13.6 million.[272] Analysts predict that annual car sales in China may rise as high as 40 million by 2020.[273]
China also possesses the world's longest high-speed rail network, with over 9,676 km (6,012 mi) of service routes. Of these, 3,515 km (2,184 mi) serve trains with top speeds of 300 km/h (190 mph).[274] In 2011, China unveiled a prototype train capable of reaching speeds of 310 mph (500 km/h), the first ultra-high-speed train developed solely by its domestic railway industry.[275] China intends to operate approximately 16,000 km (9,900 mi) of high-speed rail lines by 2020.[276]
As of 2012, China is the world's largest constructor of new airports, and the Chinese government has begun a US$250 billion five-year project to expand and modernize domestic air travel.[277] However, long-distance transportation remains dominated by railways and charter bus systems. Railways are the vital carrier in China; they are monopolized by the state, divided into various railway bureaux in different regions. Due to huge demand, the system is regularly subject to overcrowding, particularly during holiday seasons, such as Chunyun during the Chinese New Year. The Chinese rail network carried an estimated 1.68 billion total passengers in 2010 alone.[276]
Rapid transit systems are also rapidly developing in China's major cities, in the form of networks of underground or light rail systems. Hong Kong has one of the most developed transport systems in the world, while Shanghai has a high-speed maglev rail line connecting the city to its main international airport, Pudong International Airport. China is additionally developing its own satellite navigation system, dubbed Beidou, which began offering commercial navigation services in mainland China in 2011, and is planned to offer global coverage by 2020.[278]
Demographics[link]
Main article: Demographics of the People's Republic of China
As of July 2010, the People's Republic of China has an estimated total population of 1,338,612,968. About 21% of the population (145,461,833 males; 128,445,739 females) are 14 years old or younger, 71% (482,439,115 males; 455,960,489 females) are between 15 and 64 years old, and 8% (48,562,635 males; 53,103,902 females) are over 65 years old. The population growth rate for 2006 was 0.6%.[279]
By end of 2010, the proportion of mainland Chinese people aged 14 or younger was 16.60%, while the number aged 60 or older grew to 13.26%, giving a total proportion of 29.86% dependents. The proportion of the population of workable age was thus around 70%.[280]
With a population of over 1.3 billion and dwindling natural resources, China is very concerned about its population growth and has attempted, with mixed results,[281] to implement a strict family planning policy. The government's goal is one child per family, with exceptions for ethnic minorities and a degree of flexibility in rural areas. It is hoped that population growth in China will stabilize in the early decades of the 21st century, though some projections estimate a population of anywhere between 1.4 billion and 1.6 billion by 2025. China's family planning minister has indicated that the one-child policy will be maintained until at least 2020.[282]
The one-child policy is resisted, particularly in rural areas, because of the need for agricultural labour and a traditional preference for boys (who can later serve as male heirs). Families who breach the policy often lie during the census.[283] Official government policy opposes forced sterilization or abortion, but allegations of coercion continue as local officials, who are faced with penalties for failing to curb population growth, may resort to forcible measures, or manipulation of census figures.[citation needed]
The decreasing reliability of China population statistics since family planning began in the late 1970s has made evaluating the effectiveness of the policy difficult.[283] Data from the 2010 census implies that the total fertility rate may now be around 1.4.[284] The government is particularly concerned with the large imbalance in the sex ratio at birth, apparently the result of a combination of traditional preference for boys and family planning pressure, which led to a ban on using ultrasound devices in an attempt to prevent sex-selective abortion.
According to the 2010 census, there were 118.06 boys born for every 100 girls, which is 0.53 points lower than the ratio obtained from a population sample survey carried out in 2005.[285] However, the gender ratio of 118.06 is still beyond the normal range of around 105 percent, and experts warn of increased social instability should this trend continue.[286] For the population born between the years 1900 and 2000, it is estimated that there could be 35.59 million fewer females than males.[287] Other demographers argue that perceived gender imbalances may arise from the underreporting of female births.[288][289][290][291] A recent study suggests that as many as three million Chinese babies are hidden by their parents every year.[291] According to the 2010 census, males accounted for 51.27 percent of the total population, while females made up 48.73 percent of the total.[285]
Ethnic groups[link]
Main articles: List of ethnic groups in China, Ethnic minorities in China, and Ethnic groups in Chinese history
| Ethnic composition (2000)[292] | |
|---|---|
| Han | 91.59% |
| Zhuang | 1.28% |
| Manchu | 0.84% |
| Hui | 0.78% |
| Miao | 0.71% |
| Uyghur | 0.66% |
| Tujia | 0.63% |
| Other | 3.51% |
China officially recognizes 56 distinct ethnic groups, the largest of which are the Han Chinese, who constitute about 91.51% of the total population.[293] The Han Chinese—the world's largest single ethnic group—outnumber other ethnic groups in every province, municipality and autonomous region except Tibet and Xinjiang, and are descended from ancient Huaxia tribes living along the Yellow River.
Ethnic minorities account for about 8.49% of the population of China, according to the 2010 census.[293] Compared with the 2000 population census, the Han population increased by 66,537,177 persons, or 5.74%, while the population of the 55 national minorities combined increased by 7,362,627 persons, or 6.92%.[293]
The 2010 census recorded a total of 593,832 foreign citizens living in China. The largest such groups were from South Korea (120,750), the United States (71,493) and Japan (66,159).[294]
Languages[link]
Main articles: Languages of China and List of endangered languages in China
The languages most spoken in China belong to the Sino-Tibetan language family. There are also several major linguistic groups within the Chinese language itself. The most spoken varieties are Mandarin (spoken by over 70% of the population), Wu (includes Shanghainese), Yue (includes Cantonese and Taishanese), Min (includes Hokkien and Teochew), Xiang, Gan, and Hakka. Non-Sinitic languages spoken widely by ethnic minorities include Zhuang, Mongolian, Tibetan, Uyghur, Hmong and Korean.[295] Standard Mandarin, a variety of Mandarin based on the Beijing dialect, is the official national language of China and is used as a lingua franca between people of different linguistic backgrounds.
Classical Chinese was the written standard in China for thousands of years, and allowed for written communication between speakers of various unintelligible languages and dialects in China. Written vernacular Chinese, or baihua, is the written standard, based on the Mandarin dialect and first popularized in Ming Dynasty novels. It was adopted, with significant modifications, during the early 20th century as the national standard. Classical Chinese is still part of the high school curriculum, and is thus intelligible to some degree to many Chinese. Since their promulgation by the government in 1956, Simplified Chinese characters have become the official standardized written script used to write the Chinese language within mainland China, supplanting the use of the earlier Traditional Chinese characters.
Urbanization[link]
See also: List of cities in the People's Republic of China, List of cities in the People's Republic of China by population, and Metropolitan regions of China
Since 2000, China's cities have expanded at an average rate of 10% annually. It is estimated that China will add 400 million people to its urban population by 2025.[296] The country's urbanization rate increased from 17.4% to 46.8% between 1978 and 2009, a scale unprecedented in human history.[297] Between 150 and 200 million migrant workers work part-time in the major cities, returning home to the countryside periodically with their earnings.[298][299]
Today, the People's Republic of China has dozens of cities with one million or more long-term residents, including the three global cities of Beijing, Hong Kong, and Shanghai. The figures in the table below are from the 2008 census, and are only estimates of the urban populations within administrative city limits; a different ranking exists when considering the total municipal populations (which includes suburban and rural populations). The large "floating populations" of migrant workers make conducting censuses in urban areas difficult;[300] the figures below do not include the floating population, only long-term residents.
|
Largest cities or towns of the People's Republic of China Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China (2010) |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | City name | Province | Pop. | Rank | City name | Province | Pop. | ||
 Shanghai |
1 | Shanghai | Shanghai | 22,315,426 | 11 | Shenyang | Liaoning | 5,743,718 |  Tianjin |
| 2 | Beijing | Beijing | 18,827,000 | 12 | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 5,695,313 | ||
| 3 | Tianjin | Tianjin | 11,090,314 | 13 | Chongqing | Chongqing | 5,402,721 | ||
| 4 | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 11,070,654 | 14 | Harbin | Heilongjiang | 4,517,549 | ||
| 5 | Shenzhen | Guangdong | 10,357,938 | 15 | Suzhou | Jiangsu | 4,074,000 | ||
| 6 | Dongguan | Guangdong | 8,220,937 | 16 | Jinan | Shandong | 3,922,180 | ||
| 7 | Chengdu | Sichuan | 7,123,697 | 17 | Xi'an | Shaanxi | 3,890,098 | ||
| 8 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 7,055,071 | 18 | Wuxi | Jiangsu | 3,542,319 | ||
| 9 | Nanjing | Jiangsu | 6,852,984 | 19 | Hefei | Anhui | 3,352,076 | ||
| 10 | Wuhan | Hubei | 6,434,373 | 20 | Changchun | Jilin | 3,341,700 | ||
Education[link]
Main article: Education in the People's Republic of China
In 1986, China set the long-term goal of providing compulsory nine-year basic education to every child. As of 2007, there were 396,567 primary schools, 94,116 secondary schools, and 2,236 higher education institutions in China.[301] In February 2006, the government advanced its basic education goal by pledging to provide completely free nine-year education, including textbooks and fees.[302] Free compulsory education in China consists of elementary school and middle school, which lasts for 9 years (ages 6–15); almost all children in urban areas continue with three years of high school.
As of 2007[update], 93.3% of the population over age 15 are literate.[279] In 2000, China's literacy rate among 15-to-24-year-olds was 98.9% (99.2% for males and 98.5% for females).[303] In March 2007, the Chinese government declared education a national "strategic priority"; the central budget for national scholarships was tripled between 2007 and 2009, and 223.5 billion yuan (US$28.65 billion) of extra state funding was allocated between 2007 and 2012 to improve compulsory education in rural areas.[304]
In 2009, Chinese students from Shanghai achieved the world's best results in mathematics, science and literacy, as tested by the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), a worldwide evaluation of 15-year-old school pupils' scholastic performance.[305]
The quality of Chinese colleges and universities varies considerably across the country. The consistently top-ranked universities in mainland China are:[306][307]
- Beijing: Peking University, Tsinghua University, Renmin University of China, Beijing Normal University
- Shanghai: Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Tongji University, East China Normal University
- Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology
- Tianjin: Nankai University, Tianjin University
- Xi'an: Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Nanjing: Nanjing University
- Hefei: University of Science and Technology of China
- Hangzhou: Zhejiang University
- Wuhan: Wuhan University
- Guangzhou: Sun Yat-sen University (aka Zhongshan University)
Health[link]
Main article: Public health in the People's Republic of China
The Ministry of Health, together with its counterparts in the provincial health bureaux, oversees the health needs of the Chinese population.[308] An emphasis on public health and preventive medicine has characterized health policy since the early 1950s. At that time, the Communist Party started the Patriotic Health Campaign, which was aimed at improving sanitation and hygiene, as well as treating and preventing several diseases. Diseases such as cholera, typhoid and scarlet fever, which were previously rife in China, were nearly eradicated by the campaign.
After Deng Xiaoping began instituting economic reforms in 1978, the health of the Chinese public improved rapidly due to better nutrition, although many of the free public health services provided in the countryside disappeared along with the People's Communes. Healthcare in China became mostly privatised, and experienced a significant rise in quality. The national life expectancy at birth rose from about 35 years in 1949 to 73.18 years in 2008,[309][310] and infant mortality decreased from 300 per thousand in the 1950s to around 23 per thousand in 2006.[39][311] Malnutrition as of 2002[update] stood at 12% of the population, according to United Nations FAO sources.[312] In 2009, the government began a large-scale healthcare provision initiative worth US$124 billion, which is expected to eventually cover 90% of China's population.[313]
Despite significant improvements in health and the construction of advanced medical facilities, China has several emerging public health problems, such as respiratory illnesses caused by widespread air pollution[314] and hundreds of millions of cigarette smokers,[315][316] a possible future HIV/AIDS epidemic, and an increase in obesity among urban youths.[317][318] China's large population and densely populated cities have led to serious disease outbreaks in recent years, such as the 2003 outbreak of SARS, although this has since been largely contained.[319]
Estimates of excess deaths in China from environmental pollution (apart from smoking) are placed at 760,000 people per annum from air and water pollution (including indoor air pollution).[320] In 2007, China overtook the United States as the world's biggest producer of carbon dioxide.[321] Some 90% of China's cities suffer from some degree of water pollution,[322] and nearly 500 million people lacked access to safe drinking water in 2005.[323] Reports by the World Bank and the New York Times have claimed industrial pollution, particularly of the air, to be a significant health hazard in China.[324]
Religion[link]
Main article: Religion in China
In mainland China, the government allows a degree of religious freedom to members of state-approved religious organizations. An accurate number of religious adherents is hard to obtain because of a lack of official data, but there is a general consensus that religion has been enjoying a resurgence in China since the late 1980s.[325] A 1998 survey by Adherents.com found that 59% (over 700 million) of the population was irreligious.[326] A later survey, conducted in 2007, found that there were 300 million religious believers in China, constituting 23% of the population, as distinct from an official figure of 100 million.[325]
Despite the surveys' varying results, most agree that China's traditional religions—Buddhism, Taoism, and Chinese folk religions—are the dominant faiths. According to various sources, Buddhism in China accounts for between 660 million (~50% of the population) and over 1 billion (~80%),[327][328][329][330] while Taoists number as many as 400 million (~30%).[331][332] However, because of the fact that one person may subscribe to two or more of these traditional beliefs simultaneously, and the difficulty in clearly differentiating Buddhism, Taoism, and Chinese folk religions, there is likely a strong degree of overlap in the number of adherents of these religions. In addition, some who subscribe to Buddhism and Taoism follow their philosophies in principle but stop short of believing in any kind of deity or divinity.[333][334][335]
Most Chinese Buddhists are merely nominal adherents, because only a small proportion of the population (around 8% or 100 million)[337][338] may have taken the formal step of going for refuge.[339][340] Even then, it is still difficult to estimate accurately the number of Buddhists, because they do not have congregational memberships and often do not participate in public ceremonies.[341] Mahayana Buddhism (大乘, Dacheng) and its subsets Pure Land (Amidism), Tiantai and Chán (better known in English by its Japanese pronunciation Zen) are the most widely practiced denominations of Buddhism. Other forms, such as Theravada and Tibetan Buddhism, are practiced largely by ethnic minorities along the geographic fringes of the Chinese mainland.[342]
Christianity was first introduced to China during the Tang Dynasty, with the arrival of Nestorian Christianity in 635 AD. This was followed by Franciscan missionaries in the 13th century, Jesuits in the 16th century, and finally Protestants in the 19th century. Of China's minority religions, Christianity is one of the fastest-growing. The total number of Christians is difficult to determine, as many belong to unauthorized house churches, but estimates of their number have ranged from 40 million (3% of the total population)[325][343] to 54 million (4%)[344] to as many as 130 million (10%).[345] Official government statistics put the number of Christians at 25 million, but these count only members of officially sanctioned church bodies.[346] China is believed to now have the world's second-largest evangelical Christian population—behind only the United States—and is also experiencing a surge in mainstream Christian publishing.[347][348] In 2011, it was reported that more people attended Sunday church services in China than in all of Europe.[346]
Islam in China dates to a mission in 651, only 18 years after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. Muslims initially came to China for trade, becoming prominent in the trading ports of the Song Dynasty.[349][350] Later, Muslims such as Zheng He, Lan Yu and Yeheidie'erding became influential in government circles, and Nanjing became an important center of Islamic study.[351] Accurate statistics on China's Muslim population are hard to find; most estimates give a figure of between 20 and 30 million Muslims (1.5% to 2% of the total population).[352][353][354][355][356]
China also plays host to numerous minority religions, including Hinduism, Dongbaism, Bön, and a number of more modern religions and sects (particularly Xiantianism). In July 1999, the Falun Gong spiritual practice was officially banned by the authorities,[357] and many international organizations have criticized the government's treatment of Falun Gong that has occurred since then.[358] There are no reliable estimates of the number of Falun Gong practitioners in China,[359] although informal estimates have given figures as high as 70 million.[360][361]
Culture[link]
Main articles: Culture of the People's Republic of China and Chinese culture
A traditional Beijing opera being performed.[362]
Beijing's Forbidden City, showing its classical Chinese architectural style.
Since ancient times, Chinese culture has been heavily influenced by Confucianism and conservative philosophies. For centuries, opportunities for social advancement could be provided by high performance in the prestigious Imperial examinations, which were instituted in 605 AD to help the Emperor select skilful bureaucrats. The literary emphasis of the exams affected the general perception of cultural refinement in China, such as the belief that calligraphy and literati painting were higher forms of art than dancing or drama.
A number of more authoritarian and rational strains of thought were also influential, with Legalism being a prominent example. There was often conflict between the philosophies – for instance, the individualistic Song Dynasty neo-Confucians believed that Legalism departed from the original spirit of Confucianism. Examinations and a culture of merit remain greatly valued in China today. In recent years, a number of New Confucians have claimed that modern democratic ideals and human rights are compatible with traditional Confucian values.[363]
The first leaders of the People's Republic of China were born into the traditional imperial order, but were influenced by the May Fourth Movement and reformist ideals. They sought to change some traditional aspects of Chinese culture, such as rural land tenure, sexism, and the Confucian system of education, while preserving others, such as the family structure and culture of obedience to the state.
Some observers see the period following the establishment of the PRC in 1949 as a continuation of traditional Chinese dynastic history, while others claim that the Communist Party's rule has damaged the foundations of Chinese culture, especially through political movements such as the Cultural Revolution of the 1960s, where many aspects of traditional culture were destroyed, having been denounced as 'regressive and harmful' or 'vestiges of feudalism'. Many important aspects of traditional Chinese morals and culture, such as Confucianism, Chinese art, literature, and performing arts like Peking opera, were altered to conform to government policies and propaganda at the time.
Today, the Chinese government has accepted numerous elements of traditional Chinese culture as being integral to Chinese society. With the rise of Chinese nationalism and the end of the Cultural Revolution, various forms of traditional Chinese art, literature, music, film, fashion and architecture have seen a vigorous revival,[364][365] and folk and variety art in particular have sparked interest nationally and even worldwide.[366]
Prior to the beginning of maritime Sino-European trade in the 16th century, medieval China and the European West were linked by the Silk Road, which was a key route of cultural as well as economic exchange. Artifacts from the history of the Road, as well as from the natural history of the Gobi desert, are displayed in the Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan.[367]
Cuisine[link]
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Main article: Chinese cuisine
Chinese cuisine is highly diverse, drawing on several millennia of culinary history. The dynastic emperors of ancient China were known to host banquets with over 100 dishes served at a time,[368] employing countless imperial kitchen staff and concubines to prepare the food. Such royal dishes gradually became a part of wider Chinese culture. China's staple food is rice, but the country is also well known for its meat dishes. Spices are endemic to Chinese cuisine.
Numerous foreign offshoots of Chinese food, such as Hong Kong cuisine and American Chinese food, have emerged in the various nations which play host to the Chinese diaspora.
Sports[link]
Main article: Sport in the People's Republic of China
China has one of the oldest sporting cultures in the world. There is evidence that a form of association football was played in China around 1000 AD.[369] Today, some of the most popular sports in the country include martial arts, basketball, football, table tennis, badminton, swimming and snooker. Board games such as go (weiqi), xiangqi, and more recently chess, are also played at a professional level.[370]
Physical fitness is widely emphasized in Chinese culture. Morning exercises are a common activity, with elderly citizens encouraged to practice qigong and t'ai chi ch'uan. Young people in China are also keen on basketball, especially in urban centers with limited space and grass areas. The American National Basketball Association has a huge following among Chinese youths, with Chinese players such as Yao Ming being held in high esteem.[371]
Many more traditional sports are also played in China. Dragon boat racing occurs during the annual nationwide Dragon Boat Festival, and has since gained popularity abroad. In Inner Mongolia, sports such as Mongolian-style wrestling and horse racing are popular. In Tibet, archery and equestrianism are a part of traditional festivals.[372]
China has participated at the Olympic Games since 1932, although it has only participated as the PRC since 1952. China hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, and received 51 gold medals – the highest number of gold medals of any participating nation that year.[373] China will host the 2013 East Asian Games in Tianjin and the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
See also[link]
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China portal |
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Geography portal |
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Hong Kong portal |
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Macau portal |
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People's Republic of China portal |
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- Outline of China
- Index of China-related articles
- International rankings of the People's Republic of China
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- ^ "Sons of heaven". The Economist. 2 October 2008. http://www.economist.com/node/12342509.
- ^ a b "Christians in China: Is the country in spiritual crisis?" BBC News, 12 September 2011. Retrieved 2012-04-18.
- ^ God and Caesar in China: policy implications of church-state tensions. Google Books. http://books.google.com/books?id=5jfVmF6MX7IC&pg=PA2&dq=China+now+has+the+world's+second-+largest+evangelical+Christian+population+%E2%80%94+behind+only+the+Unired+Stares+%E2%80%94+and+if+current+growth+rates+continue,+China+will+become+a+global+center+of+evangelical+Christianity+in+coming+decades&hl=en&ei=vfJrTfXYF8at8AP9sK3yBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=China%20now%20has%20the%20world's%20second-%20largest%20evangelical%20Christian%20population%20%E2%80%94%20behind%20only%20the%20Unired%20Stares%20%E2%80%94%20and%20if%20current%20growth%20rates%20continue%2C%20China%20will%20become%20a%20global%20center%20of%20evangelical%20Christianity%20in%20coming%20decades&f=false. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- ^ "Discipling the Dragon: Christian Publishing Finds Success in China". Christianity Today, 20 January 2012. Retrieved 5 February 2012.
- ^ "BBC Islam in China (650–present)". BBC News. 2 October 2002. http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/history/china_1.shtml. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
- ^ Islamic culture in China – amended 1958 text. Religion-Online.org. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ^ "Looking East: The challenges and opportunities of Chinese Islam". http://www.hsais.org/2essay0405_4.htm. [dead link]
- ^ Counting up the number of people of traditionally Muslim nationalities who were enumerated in the 1990 census gives a total of 17.6 million, 96% of whom belong to just three nationalities: Hui 8.6 million, Uyghurs 7.2 million, and Kazakhs 1.1 million. Other nationalities that are traditionally Muslim include Kyrghyz, Tajiks, Uzbeks, Tatars, Salar, Bonan, and Dongxiang. See Dru C. Gladney, "Islam in China: Accommodation or Separatism?", Paper presented at Symposium on Islam in Southeast Asia and China, Hong Kong, 2002. Available at islamsymposium.cityu.edu.hk. The 2000 census reported a total of 20.3 million members of Muslim nationalities, of which again 96% belonged to just three groups: Hui 9.8 million, Uyghurs 8.4 million, and Kazakhs 1.25 million.
- ^ "CIA – The World Factbook – China". Cia.gov. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html. Retrieved 15 June 2009.
- ^ "China (includes Hong Kong, Macau, and Tibet)". State.gov. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71338.htm. Retrieved 15 June 2009.
- ^ "NW China region eyes global Muslim market". China Daily. 9 July 2008. http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/bizchina/2008-07/09/content_6831389.htm. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
- ^ "Muslim Media Network". Muslim Media Network. 24 March 2008. http://muslimmedianetwork.com/mmn/?p=1922. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
- ^ Xinhua, China Bans Falun Gong, People's Daily, 22 July 1999
- ^ Mary-Anne Toy, Underground existence for Falun Gong faithful, The Age, 26 July 2008.
"The US State Department, US Congress, the United Nations and human rights groups such as Amnesty say persecution of Falun Gong practitioners in China is a continuing abuse of human rights." - ^ Xu Jiatun, Cultural Revolution revisited in crackdown, Taipai Times, 8 September 1999.
- ^ Seth Faison, "In Beijing: A Roar of Silent Protestors," New York Times, 27 April 1999
- ^ "Falun Gong said to total tens of millions". United Press International, 24 April 2009. Retrieved 4 October 2011.
- ^ "Tour Guidebook: Beijing". China National Tourism Administration. http://en.cnta.gov.cn.
- ^ Bary, Theodore de. "Constructive Engagement with Asian Values".[dead link] Columbia University.
- ^ ""China: Traditional arts". Library of Congress – Country Studies". Lcweb2.loc.gov. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+cn0133). Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- ^ "China: Cultural life: The arts". Britannica.com. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-258942/China. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- ^ ""China: Folk and Variety Arts". Library of Congress – Country Studies". Lcweb2.loc.gov. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+cn0138). Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- ^ "Silk Route Museum". Silk Route Museum. http://www.silkroutemuseum.com. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
- ^ Kong, Foong, Ling. [2002]. The Food of Asia. Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 0-7946-0146-4
- ^ "Origins of the Great Game". Athleticscholarships.net. http://athleticscholarships.net/history-of-soccer.htm. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
- ^ "Chinese players dominate at Malaysia open chess championship". TheStar.com, 2 September 2011. Retrieved 24 September 2011.
- ^ Beech, Hannah (28 April 2003). "Yao Ming". Time Magazine. http://www.time.com/time/asia/2003/heroes/yao_ming.html. Retrieved 30 March 2007.
- ^ Qinfa, Ye. Sports History of China. About.com. Retrieved 21 April 2006.
- ^ "China targets more golds in 2012". BBC Sport, 27 August 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2011.
Further reading[link]
- Chang, Jung (1992). Wild Swans. Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-42547-3.
- Meng, Fanhua (2011). Phenomenon of Chinese Culture at the Turn of the 21st century. Singapore: Silkroad Press. ISBN 978-981-4332-35-4.
- Farah, Paolo, Five Years of China’s WTO Membership. EU and US Perspectives on China’s Compliance with Transparency Commitments and the Transitional Review Mechanism, Legal Issues of Economic Integration, Kluwer Law International, Volume 33, Number 3, pp. 263–304, 2006. Abstract.
- Heilig, Gerhard K., China Bibliography – Online. 2006, 2007.
- Lynch, Michael (1998). People’s Republic of China 1949–90. Trafalgar Square Publishing. ISBN 0-340-68853-X.
- Murphey, Rhoads (1996). East Asia: A New History. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-321-07801-2.
- Sang Ye (2006). China Candid: The People on the People's Republic. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-24514-8.
- Selden, Mark (1979). The People's Republic of China: Documentary History of Revolutionary Change. New York: Monthly Review Press. ISBN 0-85345-532-5.
- Terrill, Ross (2003). The New Chinese Empire, And What It Means For The United States. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 0-465-08412-5.
- Thurston, Anne F. (1994). China Bound: A Guide to Academic Life and Work in the PRC. Washington: National Academies Press. ISBN 0-309-04932-6.
External links[link]
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- Overviews
- China at a Glance from People's Daily
- BBC News – Country Profile: China
- China entry at The World Factbook
- Modern China: A Primer—slideshow by Life magazine
- "Rethinking ‘Capitalist Restoration’ in China" by Yiching Wu
- Key Development Forecasts for China from International Futures
- Documentaries
- "China on the Rise" PBS Online NewsHour, October 2005
- China in the Red PBS Frontline, 1998–2001
- China From the Inside A documentary series co-produced by KQED Public Television and Granada Television
- Government
- The Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (English)
- China Internet Information Center (English)—Authorized government portal site to China
- Studies
- Assertive Pragmatism: China's Economic Rise and Its Impact on Chinese Foreign Policy Minxin Pei, IFRI Proliferation Papers n°15, 2006
- The Dragon's Dawn: China as a Rising Imperial Power, 11 February 2005
- History of The People's Republic of China—Timeline of key events since 1949
- Media, advertising, and urban life in China
- Travel
- Maps
- Google Maps—China
- Google Maps—China—Interesting locations
- Wikimedia Atlas of the People's Republic of China
Geographic data related to China at OpenStreetMap
Coordinates: 35°N 103°E / 35°N 103°E / 35; 103
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