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Somewhere from another time
Asiatic death
Yellow fever bodies writhe
Sugar on my breath
Is this the final curtain
I don't believe what's happening
She hides behind a veil of tears
Plays upon my darkest fears yea
She's Malaria
She's Malaria
Swamp fever
Water black as mud
Strength fading
Demon hold
Hungry 4 my blood
So desperately I cling 2 life
Pain I know I must survive
Entity
I see the eyes I can't forget
Caught between this world and the next
Misery
She's Malaria
She's Malaria
She's Malaria
du waelzt dich schweissnass in den lake
ist das alles nur ein traum
was liegt da an deiner seite
was fuehlt sich so komisch an
pass auf
nicht schlafen
reiss dich zusammen
kaempf dagegen an
du faellst
immer tiefer
und tiefer
und tiefer
hier bin ich ich komme
verwueste euer staedtchen
ich beisse ich kratze
und ich nehme eure maedchen
ich toete ich quaele
ich bereite viel vergnuegen
und deine moral
die strafe ich einfach luegen
ganz egal wo du auch hingehst
ich bin immer dabei
einen moment lag passt du nicht auf
und dann bin ich frei
so suess so bitter ist eins
bin eiskalt und so gluehend heiss
ich bin liebe und ich bin hass
ich mach angst und ich mache spass
und du schaemst dich oft hinterher
doch heimlich willst du immer mehr
denn ich bin wie ein wildes tier
und ich wohne tief unten in dir
ganz egal wo du auch hingehst
ich bin immer dabei
einen moment lag passt du nicht auf
und dann bin ich frei
versuche mich zu fassen
du wuerdest mich gern hassen
versuche mich zu kriegen
doch du kannst mich nur lieben
du glaubst an die menschheit
ich breche das gesetz
du waerst gerne zaertlich
doch ich bin harter sex
ganz egal wo du auch hingehst
ich bin immer dabei
einen moment lag passt du nicht auf
you don't turn to run
when you just started to come
there will be a time I'm your only one
so you turn to run...
there will be a time we are only one
so many times, so many times
you say again and again
time must be right, time must be right
so many times, so many times
you say again and again and again
time must be right, time must be right
so many times, so many times
the moon is full and i don't really know where I am
stones change to human
it was ten past ten when the telephone rang
so many times, so many times, so many times
I don't pay your price, I can't pay your price
I can't pay your price, I don't pay your price
I have searched
The universe
So far have I traveled to be
Where you are
You you you
You love degredation
Declare your needs
You sweep my floor
The laundry that you do
You, you, you
You adore me and you serve me
You deserve me and you save me
You, you, you
How could I tell the truth
How could I ever tell you
That I was desperate
That it took a thousand tries
Until I found myself within your eyes
You, you, you
You love degredation
Declare your needs
You, you, you
You adore me and you serve me
You deserve me and you save me
How could I tell the truth
How could I ever tell you
That I was desperate
That it took a thousand tries
Until I found myself within your eyes
the shock in her eyes
words that echo my thoughts
your blood in my veins
a subhuman roar.
uh, trash me for my life
beyond this world that we despise
uh, you give me such a joy and I -
I kiss the darkest places
and you embrace me like a toy.
the shock in her eyes
rules that we do not need
your blood on my cheek
a subhuman roar.
uh, trash me for my pleasure
beyond this world that we despise
uh, you give me such a joy and I -
I kiss the darkest places
and you embrace me like a toy.
the shock in her eyes
words that we do despise
rules that we do not need
your blood on my cheek
my blood in your veins
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malaria lifecycle
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:06
- Updated: 10 Mar 2013
malaria life cycle in man and mosquito....
http://wn.com/malaria_lifecycle
malaria life cycle in man and mosquito....
The deadly effects of malaria | Red Nose Day 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:36
- Updated: 11 Mar 2013
Text FIVE or TEN to 70510 to donate £5 or £10 pounds. Ts&Cs; here: http://www.rednoseday.com/terms In Africa, a million children die of malaria every year, an...
http://wn.com/The_deadly_effects_of_malaria_|_Red_Nose_Day_2013
Text FIVE or TEN to 70510 to donate £5 or £10 pounds. Ts&Cs; here: http://www.rednoseday.com/terms In Africa, a million children die of malaria every year, an...
- published: 07 Mar 2013
- views: 6660
- author: rednoseday
Mosquitos, malaria and education - Bill Gates
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 20:21
- Updated: 10 Mar 2013
Bill Gates hopes to solve some of the world's biggest problems using a new kind of philanthropy. In a passionate and, yes, funny 18 minutes, he asks us to co...
http://wn.com/Mosquitos,_malaria_and_education_Bill_Gates
Bill Gates hopes to solve some of the world's biggest problems using a new kind of philanthropy. In a passionate and, yes, funny 18 minutes, he asks us to co...
- published: 22 Feb 2013
- views: 3488
- author: TEDEducation
Leschs Kosmos - Malaria trifft Physik
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 16:12
- Updated: 11 Mar 2013
Die Physik hilft auf simple Weise, Malaria zu diagnostizieren: Der Schlüssel zur Diagnose und einer erfolgversprechenden Therapie ist der Magnetismus. Da sta...
http://wn.com/Leschs_Kosmos_Malaria_trifft_Physik
Die Physik hilft auf simple Weise, Malaria zu diagnostizieren: Der Schlüssel zur Diagnose und einer erfolgversprechenden Therapie ist der Magnetismus. Da sta...
- published: 09 Mar 2013
- views: 144
- author: HolyChaozZ
The devastating effects of malaria | Red Nose Day 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:39
- Updated: 08 Mar 2013
3000 children die from malaria every day in Africa. This is something which is entirely preventable. To make a difference and find out more about getting inv...
http://wn.com/The_devastating_effects_of_malaria_|_Red_Nose_Day_2013
3000 children die from malaria every day in Africa. This is something which is entirely preventable. To make a difference and find out more about getting inv...
- published: 27 Feb 2013
- views: 11272
- author: rednoseday
AFRICA ROLL BACK MALARIA CONCERT
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:14
- Updated: 11 Mar 2013
here are the links to the internet expert-- saving you money and dignity http://www.internet4seniors.com Spanish: http://www.hijosdelinternet.com SECRET BUSI...
http://wn.com/AFRICA_ROLL_BACK_MALARIA_CONCERT
here are the links to the internet expert-- saving you money and dignity http://www.internet4seniors.com Spanish: http://www.hijosdelinternet.com SECRET BUSI...
- published: 11 Mar 2013
- author: Rene Antonio
Harry Styles and Liam Payne from One Direction witness malaria's deadly effects | Red Nose Day 2013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:07
- Updated: 07 Mar 2013
Harry Styles and Liam Payne from One Direction witness malaria's deadly effects | Red Nose Day 2013. Uploaded by rednoseday on Feb 23, 2013. If you're in the UK you can support Comic Relief & donate £5 by texting YES to 70005 http://bit.ly/RNDTnCs If you're not in the UK, you can still show your support by going to http://www.rednoseday.com/1D One Direction's Harry Styles and Liam Payne witness, firsthand, the devastating effects of malaria, which still claims the life of one child every 45 seconds, ...
http://wn.com/Harry_Styles_and_Liam_Payne_from_One_Direction_witness_malaria's_deadly_effects_|_Red_Nose_Day_2013
Harry Styles and Liam Payne from One Direction witness malaria's deadly effects | Red Nose Day 2013. Uploaded by rednoseday on Feb 23, 2013. If you're in the UK you can support Comic Relief & donate £5 by texting YES to 70005 http://bit.ly/RNDTnCs If you're not in the UK, you can still show your support by going to http://www.rednoseday.com/1D One Direction's Harry Styles and Liam Payne witness, firsthand, the devastating effects of malaria, which still claims the life of one child every 45 seconds, ...
- published: 23 Feb 2013
- views: 2347833
- author: rednoseday
Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:34
- Updated: 10 Mar 2013
Malaria, tells the story of Fabiano, a young Mercenary who is hired to kill Death. --------------------------------------------------------------------------...
http://wn.com/Malaria
Malaria, tells the story of Fabiano, a young Mercenary who is hired to kill Death. --------------------------------------------------------------------------...
- published: 08 Jan 2013
- views: 34499
- author: Luisya Garcia
Malaria Prevention : Bed Nets in Portuguese (accent from Sao Tome and Principe)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:00
- Updated: 10 Mar 2013
Prevenção da Paludismo: Mosquiteiros em Português (sotaque de São Tomé e Príncipe) Malaria is a disease caused by a parasite that is transmitted to people th...
http://wn.com/Malaria_Prevention_Bed_Nets_in_Portuguese_accent_from_Sao_Tome_and_Principe
Prevenção da Paludismo: Mosquiteiros em Português (sotaque de São Tomé e Príncipe) Malaria is a disease caused by a parasite that is transmitted to people th...
- published: 08 Mar 2013
- views: 2
- author: SAWBOsm
Malaria Prevention in Tigrigna (accent from Ethiopia)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:39
- Updated: 10 Mar 2013
Malaria Prevention in Tigrignaaccent from Ethiopia. sawbosm143 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 71. 21 views. Like 0 Dislike 0. Like ... Malaria Prevention Bed Nets in Yorubaaccent from Nigeriaby sawbosm 3 views · 1359. Watch Later New Ethiopian Comedy 2013 Anmarim By Shewaferaw Desalegnby simonbst 92594 views · 1036. Watch Later ¡Cuídate prevención de riesgos laborales en el trabajoby ergow 377746 views · 1021. Watch Later Plan perfecto Prevención de Riesgos ...
http://wn.com/Malaria_Prevention_in_Tigrigna_accent_from_Ethiopia
Malaria Prevention in Tigrignaaccent from Ethiopia. sawbosm143 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 71. 21 views. Like 0 Dislike 0. Like ... Malaria Prevention Bed Nets in Yorubaaccent from Nigeriaby sawbosm 3 views · 1359. Watch Later New Ethiopian Comedy 2013 Anmarim By Shewaferaw Desalegnby simonbst 92594 views · 1036. Watch Later ¡Cuídate prevención de riesgos laborales en el trabajoby ergow 377746 views · 1021. Watch Later Plan perfecto Prevención de Riesgos ...
- published: 08 Mar 2013
- views: 20
- author: SAWBOsm
Malaria Vaccine (1998)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:33
- Updated: 08 Mar 2013
Malaria Vaccine1998. Uploaded by csiropublishing on Mar 07 2013. Between two and three million people are killed each year by malaria A vaccine for this deadly disease has been developed and is now in its trial stage. csiro publishing.
http://wn.com/Malaria_Vaccine_1998
Malaria Vaccine1998. Uploaded by csiropublishing on Mar 07 2013. Between two and three million people are killed each year by malaria A vaccine for this deadly disease has been developed and is now in its trial stage. csiro publishing.
- published: 07 Mar 2013
- views: 5
- author: CSIROpublishing
HHMI -- Life Cycle of Malaria Parasite in Human Host
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:18
- Updated: 07 Mar 2013
This amazing animation, developed with support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, shows exactly what happens when a malaria-carrying mosquito bites a ...
http://wn.com/HHMI_-_Life_Cycle_of_Malaria_Parasite_in_Human_Host
This amazing animation, developed with support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, shows exactly what happens when a malaria-carrying mosquito bites a ...
- published: 28 Jul 2010
- views: 16501
- author: zincfinger23
Monsters Inside Me: Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:28
- Updated: 09 Mar 2013
Watch More: http://animal.discovery.com/videos/monsters-inside-me/#mkcpgn=ytapl1 The deadliest parasitic disease on Earth causes nearly a million deaths a year.
http://wn.com/Monsters_Inside_Me_Malaria
Watch More: http://animal.discovery.com/videos/monsters-inside-me/#mkcpgn=ytapl1 The deadliest parasitic disease on Earth causes nearly a million deaths a year.
- published: 23 Jun 2010
- views: 270211
- author: Animal Planet
MALARIA O PALUDISMO
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 54:28
- Updated: 21 Feb 2013
La malaria (del italiano medieval «mal aire») o paludismo (latín palus, «pantano») es una enfermedad producida por parásitos del género Plasmodium, y es prob...
http://wn.com/MALARIA_O_PALUDISMO
La malaria (del italiano medieval «mal aire») o paludismo (latín palus, «pantano») es una enfermedad producida por parásitos del género Plasmodium, y es prob...
- published: 26 Dec 2012
- views: 938
- author: Wegener Tesla
Battling Drug-Resistant Malaria by Molecules (Cambodia news in Khmer)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:00
- Updated: 09 Mar 2013
When she left her home in Battambang province 20 years ago, Lim Pharath hoped she would be able to one day benefit healthcare in her country. Now a research ...
http://wn.com/Battling_Drug-Resistant_Malaria_by_Molecules_Cambodia_news_in_Khmer
When she left her home in Battambang province 20 years ago, Lim Pharath hoped she would be able to one day benefit healthcare in her country. Now a research ...
- published: 05 Mar 2013
- views: 1888
- author: voakhmerservice
World Malaria Day 2012 #EndMalaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:47
- Updated: 04 Feb 2013
World Malaria Day, April 25th, was established in 2007 by the World Health Assembly to recognize the efforts, successes, and ongoing needs of the global heal...
http://wn.com/World_Malaria_Day_2012_EndMalaria
World Malaria Day, April 25th, was established in 2007 by the World Health Assembly to recognize the efforts, successes, and ongoing needs of the global heal...
- published: 24 Apr 2012
- views: 29207
- author: TheBackplane
WHO: Scale up the fight against malaria -- Test. Treat. Track.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:04
- Updated: 05 Mar 2013
During the past decade, global malaria prevention and control efforts have been scaled up, with notable progress in sub-Saharan Africa. However, malaria tran...
http://wn.com/WHO_Scale_up_the_fight_against_malaria_-_Test_Treat_Track
During the past decade, global malaria prevention and control efforts have been scaled up, with notable progress in sub-Saharan Africa. However, malaria tran...
- published: 23 Apr 2012
- views: 18250
- author: who
MALARIA NO MORE CAMEROON
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:33
- Updated: 07 Mar 2013
Am strictly humanitarian.Lets join our hands and fight against Malaria.KO. PALU. Presence and active Participation-: DJ CHOOX AKA LACHO BOII, SYDNEY, JOVI,CH...
http://wn.com/MALARIA_NO_MORE_CAMEROON
Am strictly humanitarian.Lets join our hands and fight against Malaria.KO. PALU. Presence and active Participation-: DJ CHOOX AKA LACHO BOII, SYDNEY, JOVI,CH...
- published: 27 Jul 2011
- views: 38278
- author: FingonTralala
MALARIA EN BARRIO NORTE
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:41
- Updated: 11 Mar 2013
WSJDigitalNetwork · Thumbnail TheNewYorkTimes · Thumbnail politics; No channels found. Browse channels. Sign in to add channels to your guide and for great recommendations! Sign in ›. Alert icon. You need Adobe Flash Player to watch this video. Download it from Adobe. MALARIA EN BARRIO NORTE. sarkoma oi oi oi oi·27 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 2. 1 view. Like 0 Dislike 0. Like. Sign in to YouTube. Sign in with your YouTube Account (YouTube, Google+, Gmail, Orkut, Picasa, ...
http://wn.com/MALARIA_EN_BARRIO_NORTE
WSJDigitalNetwork · Thumbnail TheNewYorkTimes · Thumbnail politics; No channels found. Browse channels. Sign in to add channels to your guide and for great recommendations! Sign in ›. Alert icon. You need Adobe Flash Player to watch this video. Download it from Adobe. MALARIA EN BARRIO NORTE. sarkoma oi oi oi oi·27 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 2. 1 view. Like 0 Dislike 0. Like. Sign in to YouTube. Sign in with your YouTube Account (YouTube, Google+, Gmail, Orkut, Picasa, ...
- published: 11 Mar 2013
- views: 1
- author: sarkoma oi oi oi oi
Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) for Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:44
- Updated: 27 Feb 2013
1Mhealthworkers campaign was privileged to go on house visits with Community Health Workers (CHWs) in the Ruhiira cluster Millennium Villages Project. This ...
http://wn.com/Rapid_Diagnostic_Test_RDT_for_Malaria
1Mhealthworkers campaign was privileged to go on house visits with Community Health Workers (CHWs) in the Ruhiira cluster Millennium Villages Project. This ...
- published: 26 Feb 2013
- views: 22
- author: EarthInstitute
Dr. Ana Rodriguez - Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 48:07
- Updated: 30 Jan 2013
Dr. Ana Rodriquez of New York University, presented a talk titled "Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development" at the 2013 CEND Symposi...
http://wn.com/Dr_Ana_Rodriguez_Malaria-Induced_Inflammation_and_Trypanosomatid_Drug_Development
Dr. Ana Rodriquez of New York University, presented a talk titled "Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development" at the 2013 CEND Symposi...
- published: 30 Jan 2013
- views: 46
- author: UCBerkeleyEvents
Malaria- Definition | Biologie | Cytologie
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:55
- Updated: 03 Mar 2013
Schau dir das komplette Video an: http://www.sofatutor.com/v/1H0/Ka Woran liegt es, dass einige Menschen aufgrund von einer genetischen Erkrankung immun gege...
http://wn.com/Malaria_Definition_|_Biologie_|_Cytologie
Schau dir das komplette Video an: http://www.sofatutor.com/v/1H0/Ka Woran liegt es, dass einige Menschen aufgrund von einer genetischen Erkrankung immun gege...
- published: 02 Oct 2012
- views: 4768
- author: sofaBioNachhilfe
New strain of malaria threatens Kenya
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:28
- Updated: 10 Dec 2012
Scientists in Kenya have found evidence of a new strain of malaria that appears to be resistant to the world's most effective drugs. A similar parasite has b...
http://wn.com/New_strain_of_malaria_threatens_Kenya
Scientists in Kenya have found evidence of a new strain of malaria that appears to be resistant to the world's most effective drugs. A similar parasite has b...
- published: 13 Nov 2012
- views: 2173
- author: AlJazeeraEnglish
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Malaria! - Kaltes, klares Wasser (Live)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:09
- Updated: 27 Feb 2013
Malaria GeldMoneyby Gudrun Gut 129254 views · 223. Watch Later die ärzte Der lustige Astronaut live 1980by themmusikchannel 5795 views · 532. Watch Later Nina Hagen TV GlotzerLiveby Noppenmann 8182 views · 346. Watch Later Palais Schaumburg Telephon 1981by newvavegermany80 172969 views · 501. Watch Later Welcome to the 80s Postpunkby partnersincrimefilm 7430 views · 304. Watch Later Extrabreit live Hurra hurra die Schule brennt 1982by newvavegermany80 302608 views ...
http://wn.com/Malaria!_Kaltes,_klares_Wasser_Live
Malaria GeldMoneyby Gudrun Gut 129254 views · 223. Watch Later die ärzte Der lustige Astronaut live 1980by themmusikchannel 5795 views · 532. Watch Later Nina Hagen TV GlotzerLiveby Noppenmann 8182 views · 346. Watch Later Palais Schaumburg Telephon 1981by newvavegermany80 172969 views · 501. Watch Later Welcome to the 80s Postpunkby partnersincrimefilm 7430 views · 304. Watch Later Extrabreit live Hurra hurra die Schule brennt 1982by newvavegermany80 302608 views ...
- published: 22 Aug 2009
- views: 6145
- author: Noppenmann
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Salif Keita
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:24
- Updated: 02 Mar 2013
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Salif_Keita
Malaria Live @ Savage Garden Dec. 27th, 2007 (2 songs)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:08
- Updated: 30 Aug 2011
Malaria Live @ Savage Garden Dec.27th, 2007 playing "TRENCHFOOT" and "MUSTARD GAS ASPHYXIATION" http://malaria.shorturl.com/
http://wn.com/Malaria_Live_@_Savage_Garden_Dec_27th,_2007_2_songs
Malaria Live @ Savage Garden Dec.27th, 2007 playing "TRENCHFOOT" and "MUSTARD GAS ASPHYXIATION" http://malaria.shorturl.com/
- published: 04 Jan 2008
- views: 1075
- author: GrindwarGenocide
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria - Oumou Sangare - Mali
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:44
- Updated: 10 Mar 2013
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Oumou_Sangare_Mali
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Tiken Jah Fakoly
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:12
- Updated: 19 Nov 2012
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Tiken_Jah_Fakoly
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Rokia Traore
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:12
- Updated: 02 Mar 2013
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Rokia_Traore
Stefan Kappe: Creating an Attenuated Live Malaria Vaccine
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:05
- Updated: 07 Feb 2013
Stefan Kappe of Seattle BioMed in the U.S., one of the original Grand Challenges in Global Health grantees, has used genetic engineering to develop an attenu...
http://wn.com/Stefan_Kappe_Creating_an_Attenuated_Live_Malaria_Vaccine
Stefan Kappe of Seattle BioMed in the U.S., one of the original Grand Challenges in Global Health grantees, has used genetic engineering to develop an attenu...
- published: 07 Feb 2013
- views: 17
- author: GCGHMeetings
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria -Youssou N'dour - Egypt
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:55
- Updated: 13 Feb 2013
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_-Youssou_N'dour_Egypt
L A Guns Malaria El Paso Texas 2009
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:58
- Updated: 03 Oct 2012
L.A. Guns Playing Malaria Live in El Paso Texas 2009.
http://wn.com/L_A_Guns_Malaria_El_Paso_Texas_2009
L.A. Guns Playing Malaria Live in El Paso Texas 2009.
- published: 09 Feb 2009
- views: 2943
- author: skullsmasher65
Live Below the Line for Malaria No More UK
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:46
- Updated: 03 Mar 2013
Live Below the Line for Malaria No More UK. malarianomoreuk37 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 93 ... for Malaria No More UKby malarianomoreuk 826 views; 123. Watch Later David Beckham and Andy Murray launch Malaria No More UK at Wembleyby malarianomoreuk 209030 views; 712 ... Malaria No More Cameroun by Petit Pays Lady Ponce Richard Bona Ottou M and Othersby bobgaayaba 2598 views; 951. Watch Later Can malaria be conquered or must it still kill more than half a ...
http://wn.com/Live_Below_the_Line_for_Malaria_No_More_UK
Live Below the Line for Malaria No More UK. malarianomoreuk37 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 93 ... for Malaria No More UKby malarianomoreuk 826 views; 123. Watch Later David Beckham and Andy Murray launch Malaria No More UK at Wembleyby malarianomoreuk 209030 views; 712 ... Malaria No More Cameroun by Petit Pays Lady Ponce Richard Bona Ottou M and Othersby bobgaayaba 2598 views; 951. Watch Later Can malaria be conquered or must it still kill more than half a ...
- published: 20 Feb 2013
- views: 125
- author: MalariaNoMoreUK
L.A. Guns - Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:00
- Updated: 16 Feb 2013
L.A. Guns live May 8, 2009 at Riverstar in Cincinnati, Ohio Phil Lewis - Vocals/Rhythm Guitar Stacey Blades - Lead Guitar Scotty Griffin - Bass Steve Riley -...
http://wn.com/LA_Guns_Malaria
L.A. Guns live May 8, 2009 at Riverstar in Cincinnati, Ohio Phil Lewis - Vocals/Rhythm Guitar Stacey Blades - Lead Guitar Scotty Griffin - Bass Steve Riley -...
- published: 13 May 2009
- views: 6739
- author: MeWolfie
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Baaba Maal
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:17
- Updated: 08 Mar 2013
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Baaba_Maal
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Corneille
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:20
- Updated: 19 Nov 2012
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Corneille
Corneille @ AFRICA LIVE The Roll Back Malaria Concert (Sénégal 2005)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:14
- Updated: 28 Feb 2013
http://facebook.com/CorneilleFans http://twitter.com/CorneilleFans.
http://wn.com/Corneille_@_AFRICA_LIVE_The_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Sénégal_2005
http://facebook.com/CorneilleFans http://twitter.com/CorneilleFans.
- published: 27 Feb 2013
- views: 40
- author: CorneilleFans Fanss
Tiken Jah Fakoly - Roll Back Malaria Concert Dakar (Intro)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:53
- Updated: 01 Mar 2013
Tiken Jah Fakoly - Roll Back Malaria Concert Africa Live Dakar Sénégal.
http://wn.com/Tiken_Jah_Fakoly_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Dakar_Intro
Tiken Jah Fakoly - Roll Back Malaria Concert Africa Live Dakar Sénégal.
- published: 20 Mar 2009
- views: 7704
- author: FritZz81
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Orchestra Baobab
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:19
- Updated: 09 Dec 2012
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Orchestra_Baobab
Youssou N'Dour Neneh Cherry - 7 Seconds (Africa Live Roll Back Malaria, Geneva, 2005).flv
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:37
- Updated: 10 Mar 2013
Youssou NDour Neneh Cherry 7 SecondsAfrica Live Roll Back Malaria Geneva 2005flv. arelilahebrew12 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 25. 87772. Like 322 Dislike 9. Like .... Phil Collins In the air tonightliveby frang35 5550582 views · 531. Watch Later Annie Lennox Youssou NDour 7 Seconds46664 Cape Townby 46664 197258 views · 411. Watch Later Officiel Youssou NDOURXale Biby youssousn 729719 views · 954. Watch Later Youssou Ndour langby lulu814 1063464 views · 747 ...
http://wn.com/Youssou_N'Dour_Neneh_Cherry_7_Seconds_Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria,_Geneva,_2005flv
Youssou NDour Neneh Cherry 7 SecondsAfrica Live Roll Back Malaria Geneva 2005flv. arelilahebrew12 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 25. 87772. Like 322 Dislike 9. Like .... Phil Collins In the air tonightliveby frang35 5550582 views · 531. Watch Later Annie Lennox Youssou NDour 7 Seconds46664 Cape Townby 46664 197258 views · 411. Watch Later Officiel Youssou NDOURXale Biby youssousn 729719 views · 954. Watch Later Youssou Ndour langby lulu814 1063464 views · 747 ...
- published: 06 May 2011
- views: 87640
- author: AreliLAHebrew
Tinariwen Africa Live-Roll-Back -Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:49
- Updated: 10 Jan 2013
Tinariwen Africa Live-Roll-Back -Malaria https://www.facebook.com/#!/TinariwensLive by moorad.
http://wn.com/Tinariwen_Africa_Live-Roll-Back_-Malaria
Tinariwen Africa Live-Roll-Back -Malaria https://www.facebook.com/#!/TinariwensLive by moorad.
- published: 21 Oct 2012
- views: 177
- author: Moorad Chaachoua
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Corneille - Rwanda
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:41
- Updated: 09 Dec 2012
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Corneille_Rwanda
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Oumou Sangare
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:48
- Updated: 19 Nov 2012
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Oumou_Sangare
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Angelique Kidjo
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:39
- Updated: 09 Feb 2013
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Angelique_Kidjo
Africa Live - Roll Back Malaria Concert - Tinariwen
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:38
- Updated: 31 Jan 2013
FUN.
http://wn.com/Africa_Live_Roll_Back_Malaria_Concert_Tinariwen
Malaria Control - Live @ The Vault In Buffalo, NY (2012-05-18): Part 2
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:36
- Updated: 16 Nov 2012
Bear Flames Live The Vault In Buffalo NY20120503by oixor387 5 views; 2032. Watch Later BaczkowskiSack Duo Live The VaultBuffalo NY20130119by oixor387 3 views; 809. Watch Later Fanfara Soli Deo Gloria My Utmost For His Highestby RBCDP 3036 views; 2151. Watch Later Malaria Control Live The Vaultby dasein12345 46 views; 3220. Watch Later Tuurd Live At The Vault In Buffalo NY20130119by oixor387 24 views; 453. Watch Later Corul Soli Deo Gloria El nea condusby sapavaloaei 10108 ...
http://wn.com/Malaria_Control_Live_@_The_Vault_In_Buffalo,_NY_2012-05-18_Part_2
Bear Flames Live The Vault In Buffalo NY20120503by oixor387 5 views; 2032. Watch Later BaczkowskiSack Duo Live The VaultBuffalo NY20130119by oixor387 3 views; 809. Watch Later Fanfara Soli Deo Gloria My Utmost For His Highestby RBCDP 3036 views; 2151. Watch Later Malaria Control Live The Vaultby dasein12345 46 views; 3220. Watch Later Tuurd Live At The Vault In Buffalo NY20130119by oixor387 24 views; 453. Watch Later Corul Soli Deo Gloria El nea condusby sapavaloaei 10108 ...
- published: 16 Nov 2012
- views: 9
- author: oixor387
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Mosquitos, malaria and education - Bill Gates
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 20:21
- Updated: 28 Feb 2013
Bill Gates hopes to solve some of the world's biggest problems using a new kind of philanthropy. In a passionate and, yes, funny 18 minutes, he asks us to consider two big questions and how we might answer them. Talk by Bill Gates.
http://wn.com/Mosquitos,_malaria_and_education_Bill_Gates
Bill Gates hopes to solve some of the world's biggest problems using a new kind of philanthropy. In a passionate and, yes, funny 18 minutes, he asks us to consider two big questions and how we might answer them. Talk by Bill Gates.
- published: 22 Feb 2013
- views: 2443
- author: TEDEducation
Land Use, Land Cover Change and Malaria Risk in the Amazon Region
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 41:11
- Updated: 27 Feb 2013
Large-scale forest conservation projects are underway in the Amazon region but little is known regarding their public health impact. Denis Valle, Duke University Program in Ecology PhD candidate, presents findings from a detailed individual-level study conducted in a rural settlement area in Acre State and from a analysis of malaria data encompassing an unprecedented geographical scale (~4.5 million km2).
http://wn.com/Land_Use,_Land_Cover_Change_and_Malaria_Risk_in_the_Amazon_Region
Large-scale forest conservation projects are underway in the Amazon region but little is known regarding their public health impact. Denis Valle, Duke University Program in Ecology PhD candidate, presents findings from a detailed individual-level study conducted in a rural settlement area in Acre State and from a analysis of malaria data encompassing an unprecedented geographical scale (~4.5 million km2).
- published: 22 Feb 2013
- views: 7
- author: DukeGlobalHealth
Dr. Ana Rodriguez - Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 48:07
- Updated: 30 Jan 2013
Dr. Ana Rodriquez of New York University, presented a talk titled "Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development" at the 2013 CEND Symposium at UC Berkeley. Her talk focused on the effect of uric acid release on severe malaria, and high throughput screening and drug development for the parasite that causes Chagas disease.
http://wn.com/Dr_Ana_Rodriguez_Malaria-Induced_Inflammation_and_Trypanosomatid_Drug_Development
Dr. Ana Rodriquez of New York University, presented a talk titled "Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development" at the 2013 CEND Symposium at UC Berkeley. Her talk focused on the effect of uric acid release on severe malaria, and high throughput screening and drug development for the parasite that causes Chagas disease.
- published: 30 Jan 2013
- views: 36
- author: UCBerkeleyEvents
Agent-based approach to malaria: Immunology, population genetics and evolution of virulence
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 69:06
- Updated: 20 Feb 2013
Dr. David Gurarie, a NIMBioS Sabbatical Fellow, speaks as a part of the NIMBioS Interdisciplinary Seminar series. Gurarie is a mathematician at the Center for Global Health and Disease, and a professor at Case Western Reserve University. For more information, visit www.nimbios.org .
http://wn.com/Agent-based_approach_to_malaria_Immunology,_population_genetics_and_evolution_of_virulence
Dr. David Gurarie, a NIMBioS Sabbatical Fellow, speaks as a part of the NIMBioS Interdisciplinary Seminar series. Gurarie is a mathematician at the Center for Global Health and Disease, and a professor at Case Western Reserve University. For more information, visit www.nimbios.org .
- published: 15 Feb 2013
- views: 34
- author: NIMBioS
Understanding Challenges in HIV and Malaria Supply Chains in Lao People's Democratic Republic
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 49:38
- Updated: 08 Nov 2012
Madeline Boccuzzi, MSc-GH candidate, presents her thesis "Understanding Challenges in HIV and Malaria Supply Chains in Lao People's Democratic Republic."
http://wn.com/Understanding_Challenges_in_HIV_and_Malaria_Supply_Chains_in_Lao_People's_Democratic_Republic
Madeline Boccuzzi, MSc-GH candidate, presents her thesis "Understanding Challenges in HIV and Malaria Supply Chains in Lao People's Democratic Republic."
- published: 06 Nov 2012
- views: 56
- author: DukeGlobalHealth
Of Men, Mosquitoes and Malaria: Understanding Transmission of Global Disease
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 55:05
- Updated: 15 Dec 2012
Science on Saturdays is a special lecture series designed for families that brings the excitement of research and the passion of scientists to school-age children in the New Haven area. The lectures are free and open to the public, and the topics explored are appropriate for students in 7th grade and above. Please see www.yale.edu/scienceoutreach for more information on these and other free science-related events and programs.
http://wn.com/Of_Men,_Mosquitoes_and_Malaria_Understanding_Transmission_of_Global_Disease
Science on Saturdays is a special lecture series designed for families that brings the excitement of research and the passion of scientists to school-age children in the New Haven area. The lectures are free and open to the public, and the topics explored are appropriate for students in 7th grade and above. Please see www.yale.edu/scienceoutreach for more information on these and other free science-related events and programs.
- published: 14 Dec 2012
- views: 153
- author: YaleUniversity
Hemoglobin Disorders: Slicing the Gordian Knot of Falciparum Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 52:55
- Updated: 17 Jan 2013
Dr. Steve Taylor, a faculty member in the Department of Medicine and Adult Infectious Diseases specialist, talks about his ongoing research efforts that focus on understanding the mechanisms by which falciparum malaria causes disease and how these may be neutralized.
http://wn.com/Hemoglobin_Disorders_Slicing_the_Gordian_Knot_of_Falciparum_Malaria
Dr. Steve Taylor, a faculty member in the Department of Medicine and Adult Infectious Diseases specialist, talks about his ongoing research efforts that focus on understanding the mechanisms by which falciparum malaria causes disease and how these may be neutralized.
- published: 14 Jan 2013
- views: 40
- author: DukeGlobalHealth
A Doctor in Thailand CURES Malaria on Camera with Immunics
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 37:25
- Updated: 04 Jan 2013
§ Alister Bredee, Senior Partner at Health Ambit Consultancy, new to immunics, removes causes and cures symptoms of malaria attack he had on New Year's Eve, 2013, in Amphoe Koh Sa-Mui, Surat Thani, Thailand. § Speak to a volunteer? -- 813 672-3419 -- Bayard Henry Barnes on Facebook; You can also § DONATE and JOIN the iCollege of immunics -- www.wayimmune.org -- to access and develop the SKILLS t § Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease of humans and other animals caused by protists (a type of microorganism) of the genus Plasmodium. It begins with a bite from an infected female mosquito (Anopheles Mosquito), which introduces the protists via its saliva into the circulatory system, and ultimately to the liver where they mature and reproduce. The disease causes symptoms that typically include fever and headache, which in severe cases can progress to coma or death. Malaria is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions in a broad band around the equator, including much of Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and the Americas. § IMMUNICS § The CureDrive -- www.CureDrive.org -- is a NONPROFIT where we DEMONSTRATE and teach IMMUNICS -- CURE of medically incurable diseases on camera. § Speak to a volunteer? -- 813 672-3419 -- Bayard Henry Barnes on Facebook §Cure is FREE -- Because YOU cure it -- It's a SKILL, not a PILL. § IMMUNICS is the yoga of self-immunity -- it utilizes your everyday intuitive powers and natural knowing combined with a practical scientific approach. § We ...
http://wn.com/A_Doctor_in_Thailand_CURES_Malaria_on_Camera_with_Immunics
§ Alister Bredee, Senior Partner at Health Ambit Consultancy, new to immunics, removes causes and cures symptoms of malaria attack he had on New Year's Eve, 2013, in Amphoe Koh Sa-Mui, Surat Thani, Thailand. § Speak to a volunteer? -- 813 672-3419 -- Bayard Henry Barnes on Facebook; You can also § DONATE and JOIN the iCollege of immunics -- www.wayimmune.org -- to access and develop the SKILLS t § Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease of humans and other animals caused by protists (a type of microorganism) of the genus Plasmodium. It begins with a bite from an infected female mosquito (Anopheles Mosquito), which introduces the protists via its saliva into the circulatory system, and ultimately to the liver where they mature and reproduce. The disease causes symptoms that typically include fever and headache, which in severe cases can progress to coma or death. Malaria is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions in a broad band around the equator, including much of Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and the Americas. § IMMUNICS § The CureDrive -- www.CureDrive.org -- is a NONPROFIT where we DEMONSTRATE and teach IMMUNICS -- CURE of medically incurable diseases on camera. § Speak to a volunteer? -- 813 672-3419 -- Bayard Henry Barnes on Facebook §Cure is FREE -- Because YOU cure it -- It's a SKILL, not a PILL. § IMMUNICS is the yoga of self-immunity -- it utilizes your everyday intuitive powers and natural knowing combined with a practical scientific approach. § We ...
- published: 03 Jan 2013
- views: 65
- author: CureDrive
Making Malaria History
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 63:54
- Updated: 03 Dec 2012
Malaria affects over 200 million people across the world, but vaccines remain elusive. Right here in Oxford, Arturo Reyes Sandoval has developed a vaccine for one of the two most common malaria parasites. Join him as he explains how he has done it, and what it might mean...
http://wn.com/Making_Malaria_History
Malaria affects over 200 million people across the world, but vaccines remain elusive. Right here in Oxford, Arturo Reyes Sandoval has developed a vaccine for one of the two most common malaria parasites. Join him as he explains how he has done it, and what it might mean...
- published: 03 Dec 2012
- views: 24
- author: ScienceOxford
Malaria Journal, an Open Access Success Story: Marcel Hommel
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 34:03
- Updated: 21 Jan 2013
http://wn.com/Malaria_Journal,_an_Open_Access_Success_Story_Marcel_Hommel
OSDD Malaria Open Meeting Dec 17th 2012
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 69:13
- Updated: 26 Dec 2012
Open online meeting of the open source drug discovery for malaria consortium. Agenda, with relevant links: www.thesynapticleap.org Minutes/annotations: coming
http://wn.com/OSDD_Malaria_Open_Meeting_Dec_17th_2012
Open online meeting of the open source drug discovery for malaria consortium. Agenda, with relevant links: www.thesynapticleap.org Minutes/annotations: coming
- published: 18 Dec 2012
- views: 23
- author: OSDDMalaria
OSDD Malaria Public Consultation 1
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 53:30
- Updated: 12 Feb 2013
An open, online consultation as part of the open source drug discovery for malaria project. The aim was to decide which compounds should be synthesised next in one of the streams of the project. Relevant structures are here: www.thesynapticleap.org The two people featured on video are Mat Todd of the University of Sydney and Paul Willis of the Medicines for Malaria Venture.
http://wn.com/OSDD_Malaria_Public_Consultation_1
An open, online consultation as part of the open source drug discovery for malaria project. The aim was to decide which compounds should be synthesised next in one of the streams of the project. Relevant structures are here: www.thesynapticleap.org The two people featured on video are Mat Todd of the University of Sydney and Paul Willis of the Medicines for Malaria Venture.
- published: 20 Aug 2012
- views: 98
- author: OSDDMalaria
Malaria Elimination: Right Goal; Right Direction; Wrong Road?
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 41:30
- Updated: 30 Aug 2012
Recorded November 22, 2010. Every 30 seconds, a child in Africa dies from malaria, a parasitic infection initiated by the bite of a mosquito. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), up to 300 million cases of malaria occur worldwide, resulting in approximately 1 million premature deaths, mostly of children under the age of 5 years in sub- Saharan Africa. But the geography of malaria burden extends to Asia and South America. Rapid population movement, environmental changes, and inability to deploy effective prevention strategies threaten to increase the range and severity of the disease. Target 6C of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDG) aims to halt or begin to reverse the incidence of malaria by the year 2015. Is this an achievable goal? There are many tools in the scientific box, but great uncertainty on how to deploy them. Dr. Mark Q. Benedict is a consultant to the Gates Foundation project on the application of transgenic mosquitoes for malaria control through induced sterility of disease vectors. He was a Research Medical Entomologist at the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna, Austria where he managed the mosquito sterile insect technique development program and field activities in Sudan and Reunion Island. For more than ten years, he worked at the CDC's MR4 facility (Malaria Research and Reference Agent Center), and as a MacArthur Foundation Vector-Biology Network ...
http://wn.com/Malaria_Elimination_Right_Goal;_Right_Direction;_Wrong_Road?
Recorded November 22, 2010. Every 30 seconds, a child in Africa dies from malaria, a parasitic infection initiated by the bite of a mosquito. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), up to 300 million cases of malaria occur worldwide, resulting in approximately 1 million premature deaths, mostly of children under the age of 5 years in sub- Saharan Africa. But the geography of malaria burden extends to Asia and South America. Rapid population movement, environmental changes, and inability to deploy effective prevention strategies threaten to increase the range and severity of the disease. Target 6C of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDG) aims to halt or begin to reverse the incidence of malaria by the year 2015. Is this an achievable goal? There are many tools in the scientific box, but great uncertainty on how to deploy them. Dr. Mark Q. Benedict is a consultant to the Gates Foundation project on the application of transgenic mosquitoes for malaria control through induced sterility of disease vectors. He was a Research Medical Entomologist at the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna, Austria where he managed the mosquito sterile insect technique development program and field activities in Sudan and Reunion Island. For more than ten years, he worked at the CDC's MR4 facility (Malaria Research and Reference Agent Center), and as a MacArthur Foundation Vector-Biology Network ...
- published: 29 Aug 2012
- views: 50
- author: UCIrvineOCW
Season 2 Episode 1(Malaria) Goodlife Game Show
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 28:45
- Updated: 23 Jan 2013
This is the first episode of the second season of the Goodlife Game Show. This episode was first broadcast nation wide in Ghana Sunday February 19, 2012 at 2:00 pm GMT on Viasat 1. This episode features malaria prevention and treated nets. Goodlife goes with good health. Live it well!
http://wn.com/Season_2_Episode_1Malaria_Goodlife_Game_Show
This is the first episode of the second season of the Goodlife Game Show. This episode was first broadcast nation wide in Ghana Sunday February 19, 2012 at 2:00 pm GMT on Viasat 1. This episode features malaria prevention and treated nets. Goodlife goes with good health. Live it well!
- published: 21 Feb 2012
- views: 353
- author: BCSGhana
Malaria Redux
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 74:35
- Updated: 19 Feb 2013
Center for Historical Research at The Ohio State University 2011-2012: Health, Disease, and Environment in World History presents: James Webb (Colby College) Malaria Redux: The History and Ethics of Malaria Eradication and Control Campaigns in Tropical Africa May 18, 2012 During the 1950s, colonial malariologists, in conjunction with experts from the World Health Organization, set up malaria eradication pilot projects across tropical Africa. They deployed new synthetic insecticides such as DLD, HCH, and DDT, and new antimalarials, such as chloroquine and pyrimethamine, in an effort to establish protocols for eradication. These efforts 'protected' some fourteen million Africans. Yet by the early 1960s, the experts concluded that eradication was not feasible, and the pilot projects were disbanded. The 'protected' populations had lost their acquired immunities to malaria during the years of the projects, and in the aftermath of the projects, the Africans were subject to severe malaria, which sometimes afflicted entire communities in epidemic form, until they regained their immunities. With the establishment of the Global Fund in 2002, the President's Malaria Initiative in 2005, and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation's call in 2007 for a new campaign of global malaria eradication, a new chapter in the history of African malaria eradication opened. The campaign has deployed some well-established malaria control tools, such as indoor residual spraying with insecticides, and ...
http://wn.com/Malaria_Redux
Center for Historical Research at The Ohio State University 2011-2012: Health, Disease, and Environment in World History presents: James Webb (Colby College) Malaria Redux: The History and Ethics of Malaria Eradication and Control Campaigns in Tropical Africa May 18, 2012 During the 1950s, colonial malariologists, in conjunction with experts from the World Health Organization, set up malaria eradication pilot projects across tropical Africa. They deployed new synthetic insecticides such as DLD, HCH, and DDT, and new antimalarials, such as chloroquine and pyrimethamine, in an effort to establish protocols for eradication. These efforts 'protected' some fourteen million Africans. Yet by the early 1960s, the experts concluded that eradication was not feasible, and the pilot projects were disbanded. The 'protected' populations had lost their acquired immunities to malaria during the years of the projects, and in the aftermath of the projects, the Africans were subject to severe malaria, which sometimes afflicted entire communities in epidemic form, until they regained their immunities. With the establishment of the Global Fund in 2002, the President's Malaria Initiative in 2005, and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation's call in 2007 for a new campaign of global malaria eradication, a new chapter in the history of African malaria eradication opened. The campaign has deployed some well-established malaria control tools, such as indoor residual spraying with insecticides, and ...
- published: 27 Aug 2012
- views: 30
- author: OSUHistory
Bio303 2012 Public Health and Global Infection Lecture 1: Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 57:36
- Updated: 08 Jan 2013
Lecture on global burden of infection and on malaria, including history, life cycle, pathogenesis and control
http://wn.com/Bio303_2012_Public_Health_and_Global_Infection_Lecture_1_Malaria
Lecture on global burden of infection and on malaria, including history, life cycle, pathogenesis and control
- published: 29 Oct 2012
- views: 56
- author: Mark Pallen
Malaria Update: A Stanford and Global Perspective
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 59:19
- Updated: 08 Oct 2012
Michele Barry, MD, FACP Professor of General Internal Medicine Stanford School of Medicine
http://wn.com/Malaria_Update_A_Stanford_and_Global_Perspective
Michele Barry, MD, FACP Professor of General Internal Medicine Stanford School of Medicine
- published: 05 Oct 2012
- views: 12
- author: lanemedical
Insight Malaria - EN
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 23:58
- Updated: 17 Jan 2012
Why does malaria hits African countries so hard? What does malaria mean for the everyday life in Kenya? 13 young people from Kenya, Uganda, Italy, Poland, Spain and Germany have found answers and discover untold facts about the disease. The young filmmakers are winners in a film competition of Stop Malaria Now! In „Insight of malaria" they met village elders, witchdoctors, families and nurses and found out how these people deal with malaria and how the disease affects their daily life. The findings were exciting, surprising and sometimes strange. Moreover, they want to pass a message to decision-makers in Europe: STOP MALARIA NOW!
http://wn.com/Insight_Malaria_EN
Why does malaria hits African countries so hard? What does malaria mean for the everyday life in Kenya? 13 young people from Kenya, Uganda, Italy, Poland, Spain and Germany have found answers and discover untold facts about the disease. The young filmmakers are winners in a film competition of Stop Malaria Now! In „Insight of malaria" they met village elders, witchdoctors, families and nurses and found out how these people deal with malaria and how the disease affects their daily life. The findings were exciting, surprising and sometimes strange. Moreover, they want to pass a message to decision-makers in Europe: STOP MALARIA NOW!
- published: 19 May 2011
- views: 877
- author: stopmalarianow
MALARIA O PALUDISMO
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 54:28
- Updated: 21 Feb 2013
La malaria (del italiano medieval «mal aire») o paludismo (latín palus, «pantano») es una enfermedad producida por parásitos del género Plasmodium, y es probable que se haya transmitido al ser humano a través de los gorilas occidentales.1 Es la primera enfermedad en importancia de entre las enfermedades debilitantes. Entre 700.000 y 2,7 millones de personas mueren al año por causa de la malaria, de los cuales más del 75 % son niños en zonas endémicas de África.2 Asimismo, causa unos 400--900 millones de casos de fiebre aguda al año en la población infantil (menores de 5 años) en dichas zonas.2 En África se estipuló el 25 de abril como Día Africano del Paludismo,3 ya que es en este continente donde más común es esta enfermedad. La enfermedad puede ser causada por una o por varias de las diferentes especies de Plasmodium: Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium ovale o Plasmodium knowlesi, las tres primeras de las cuales son las reportadas en el continente americano. Los vectores de esta enfermedad son diversas especies del mosquito del género Anopheles. Como es sabido, tan sólo las hembras de este mosquito son las que se alimentan de sangre para poder madurar los huevos; los machos no pican y no pueden transmitir enfermedades, ya que únicamente se alimentan de néctares y jugos vegetales. La única forma posible de contagio directo entre humanos es que una persona embarazada lo transmita por vía placentaria al feto. O bien, por la transmisión ...
http://wn.com/MALARIA_O_PALUDISMO
La malaria (del italiano medieval «mal aire») o paludismo (latín palus, «pantano») es una enfermedad producida por parásitos del género Plasmodium, y es probable que se haya transmitido al ser humano a través de los gorilas occidentales.1 Es la primera enfermedad en importancia de entre las enfermedades debilitantes. Entre 700.000 y 2,7 millones de personas mueren al año por causa de la malaria, de los cuales más del 75 % son niños en zonas endémicas de África.2 Asimismo, causa unos 400--900 millones de casos de fiebre aguda al año en la población infantil (menores de 5 años) en dichas zonas.2 En África se estipuló el 25 de abril como Día Africano del Paludismo,3 ya que es en este continente donde más común es esta enfermedad. La enfermedad puede ser causada por una o por varias de las diferentes especies de Plasmodium: Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium ovale o Plasmodium knowlesi, las tres primeras de las cuales son las reportadas en el continente americano. Los vectores de esta enfermedad son diversas especies del mosquito del género Anopheles. Como es sabido, tan sólo las hembras de este mosquito son las que se alimentan de sangre para poder madurar los huevos; los machos no pican y no pueden transmitir enfermedades, ya que únicamente se alimentan de néctares y jugos vegetales. La única forma posible de contagio directo entre humanos es que una persona embarazada lo transmita por vía placentaria al feto. O bien, por la transmisión ...
- published: 26 Dec 2012
- views: 741
- author: Wegener Tesla
EmeraldPlanet - LESS MALARIA: Reaching Community Immunity in Africa through a Proactive Health Care
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 58:01
- Updated: 26 Sep 2012
Subscribe to our channel for upcoming shows and environmental information. Studio Guests: Mary Virginia Thur, Project Muso Washington, DC Manager, former Peace Corps Volunteer in Mali, Africa Maria Nelly Pavisich, Rotary International Future Vision Global Grant Lead for Malaria Prevention and Treatment for Yirimadjo, Mali Sophie Turrelll, Project Muso On-site Volunteer, Yirimadjo, Mali Doreen Weatherby, North American Manager, Bestnet Europe ======================================================== This program features four community leaders who are making a profound difference in the lives of thousands of Africans across many nations. Their desire to accelerate efforts in dealing with malaria was highlighted in the following article. Information published in the Lagos, Nigeria Daily Champion by Onyeocha Ugochukwu "Combating the Malaria Scourge of Africa" states: Malaria has plagued man since ancient times and nowadays it is estimated to threaten 40 per cent of the world's population, mostly in poor tropical and sub-tropical countries. No-one knows for sure how many people contract the disease and estimates vary. The latest official study puts the figure at between 350 million and 500 million people a year. Malaria is preventable and curable, but can be fatal if not treated promptly. It kills more than a million people a year - mostly young children in sub-Saharan Africa - and is a factor in many other deaths. www.emerald-planet.orttp://tinyurl.com/6qphtxr (Facebook ...
http://wn.com/EmeraldPlanet_LESS_MALARIA_Reaching_Community_Immunity_in_Africa_through_a_Proactive_Health_Care
Subscribe to our channel for upcoming shows and environmental information. Studio Guests: Mary Virginia Thur, Project Muso Washington, DC Manager, former Peace Corps Volunteer in Mali, Africa Maria Nelly Pavisich, Rotary International Future Vision Global Grant Lead for Malaria Prevention and Treatment for Yirimadjo, Mali Sophie Turrelll, Project Muso On-site Volunteer, Yirimadjo, Mali Doreen Weatherby, North American Manager, Bestnet Europe ======================================================== This program features four community leaders who are making a profound difference in the lives of thousands of Africans across many nations. Their desire to accelerate efforts in dealing with malaria was highlighted in the following article. Information published in the Lagos, Nigeria Daily Champion by Onyeocha Ugochukwu "Combating the Malaria Scourge of Africa" states: Malaria has plagued man since ancient times and nowadays it is estimated to threaten 40 per cent of the world's population, mostly in poor tropical and sub-tropical countries. No-one knows for sure how many people contract the disease and estimates vary. The latest official study puts the figure at between 350 million and 500 million people a year. Malaria is preventable and curable, but can be fatal if not treated promptly. It kills more than a million people a year - mostly young children in sub-Saharan Africa - and is a factor in many other deaths. www.emerald-planet.orttp://tinyurl.com/6qphtxr (Facebook ...
- published: 26 Sep 2012
- views: 21
- author: emeraldplanet2
Why Isn't There a Malaria Vaccine?
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 32:34
- Updated: 05 Jul 2012
Joseph Vinetz, MD, Professor of Medicine at UC San Diego and Program Director, Peru/Brazil Center of Excellence in Malaria Research made this presentation at UC San Diego Health Sciences Fourth Annual Deans' Symposium "A Bacterium, a Virus and a Parasite: Tackling a Formidable Global Health Triad" Learn more about UC San Diego Health System: health.ucsd.edu and Dr. Vintez: doctors.ucsd.edu
http://wn.com/Why_Isn't_There_a_Malaria_Vaccine?
Joseph Vinetz, MD, Professor of Medicine at UC San Diego and Program Director, Peru/Brazil Center of Excellence in Malaria Research made this presentation at UC San Diego Health Sciences Fourth Annual Deans' Symposium "A Bacterium, a Virus and a Parasite: Tackling a Formidable Global Health Triad" Learn more about UC San Diego Health System: health.ucsd.edu and Dr. Vintez: doctors.ucsd.edu
- published: 01 May 2012
- views: 293
- author: UCSDMedicalCenter
BuzzOff - Malaria And The Pregnant Woman
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 31:35
- Updated: 26 Aug 2012
From the BuzzOff Malaria prevention and treatment seminar series (Burmese translation)
http://wn.com/BuzzOff_Malaria_And_The_Pregnant_Woman
From the BuzzOff Malaria prevention and treatment seminar series (Burmese translation)
- published: 26 Aug 2012
- views: 25
- author: Kris Thomson
Goodlife Game Show -Episode 9- Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 28:24
- Updated: 16 Jan 2012
Episode 9 of the Goodlife Game Show featured malaria planning through 3 exciting rounds. This episode originally aired nationwide in Ghana on Saturday August 6th at 3 pm on Viasat 1
http://wn.com/Goodlife_Game_Show_-Episode_9_Malaria
Episode 9 of the Goodlife Game Show featured malaria planning through 3 exciting rounds. This episode originally aired nationwide in Ghana on Saturday August 6th at 3 pm on Viasat 1
- published: 16 Jan 2012
- views: 38
- author: BCSGhana
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Malaria Watch (tv) Jiddawi Interview
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:01
- Updated: 05 Feb 2011
Policy Center intern Nafisa Jiddawi interviews her father, the Principal Secretary for the Ministry of Health in Zanzibar.
http://wn.com/Malaria_Watch_tv_Jiddawi_Interview
Policy Center intern Nafisa Jiddawi interviews her father, the Principal Secretary for the Ministry of Health in Zanzibar.
- published: 07 Jun 2010
- views: 386
- author: MalariaPolicyCenter
Malaria Interviews
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:00
- Updated: 05 Feb 2013
Interviews of University of Rhode Island students on Malaria. This video also has facts on Malaria and Malaria No More which is a non-governmental organization that hopes to end malaria death by the year 2015.
http://wn.com/Malaria_Interviews
Interviews of University of Rhode Island students on Malaria. This video also has facts on Malaria and Malaria No More which is a non-governmental organization that hopes to end malaria death by the year 2015.
- published: 08 Dec 2010
- views: 61
- author: allikx101
Twoey the Opportunivore Interviews Malaria (Plasmodium) and Nick C. in Tokyo
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:57
- Updated: 19 Aug 2012
Niiiice!
http://wn.com/Twoey_the_Opportunivore_Interviews_Malaria_Plasmodium_and_Nick_C_in_Tokyo
Interview with Christina Barrineau, United Against Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:01
- Updated: 03 Dec 2012
I attended a dinner on the fight against malaria during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland and had the opportunity to interview Christina Barrineau, a campaign manager with United Against Malaria, about why malaria matters and why we should care. For more visit: www.myspace.com
http://wn.com/Interview_with_Christina_Barrineau,_United_Against_Malaria
I attended a dinner on the fight against malaria during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland and had the opportunity to interview Christina Barrineau, a campaign manager with United Against Malaria, about why malaria matters and why we should care. For more visit: www.myspace.com
- published: 27 Mar 2010
- views: 183
- author: sloaneberrent
bnetTV interviews Malaria No More at the Mobile Giving Foundation in NYC 2011.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:02
- Updated: 14 Nov 2011
bnetTV interviews Martin Edlund- CMO for Malaria No More at the Mobile Giving Foundation in NYC. About Malaria No More: We're determined to end malaria deaths in Africa by 2015—and we're helping the world get it done. Malaria No More leverages high-impact awareness campaigns to engage the world, global advocacy to rally leadership and strategic investments in Africa to accelerate progress, build capacity and save lives. About bnetTV: Sponsorships & Sales & Partnerships Bnettv is a content aggregator, internet broadcasting company and accredited media organization, that creates and distributes video content pertaining to new technology, primarily at corporate and consumer events, trade shows, and conferences. For information regarding partnerships, sponsorships, or sales the contact information is as follows: Ria Nielsen email: ria@bnettv.com Telephone: 1-917-720-3840 Display Search _August 16-17th San Jose, CA IFA Showstoppers _September 1st Berlin, Germany Lte Asia2011_ September 6-7th Singapore IFA Showstopper September 2nd-7th Berlin, Germany IBC 2011_ September 8-13th Amsterdam Broadband World Forum_ September 27th — 29th La Defense, Paris NFC Conference_ September 18th-21st Nice, France CTWA_ September 20th Canada MMA_October 4th London, England Pepcom/CTIA_ October 11th San Diego, CA 4G World October_ 23rd-27th Chicago Mobile Giving Forum_ October 27th New York LTE North America_ November 7-9th Dallas, Texas MMA Forum November 16th-17th Los Angeles, CA Mhealth ...
http://wn.com/bnetTV_interviews_Malaria_No_More_at_the_Mobile_Giving_Foundation_in_NYC_2011
bnetTV interviews Martin Edlund- CMO for Malaria No More at the Mobile Giving Foundation in NYC. About Malaria No More: We're determined to end malaria deaths in Africa by 2015—and we're helping the world get it done. Malaria No More leverages high-impact awareness campaigns to engage the world, global advocacy to rally leadership and strategic investments in Africa to accelerate progress, build capacity and save lives. About bnetTV: Sponsorships & Sales & Partnerships Bnettv is a content aggregator, internet broadcasting company and accredited media organization, that creates and distributes video content pertaining to new technology, primarily at corporate and consumer events, trade shows, and conferences. For information regarding partnerships, sponsorships, or sales the contact information is as follows: Ria Nielsen email: ria@bnettv.com Telephone: 1-917-720-3840 Display Search _August 16-17th San Jose, CA IFA Showstoppers _September 1st Berlin, Germany Lte Asia2011_ September 6-7th Singapore IFA Showstopper September 2nd-7th Berlin, Germany IBC 2011_ September 8-13th Amsterdam Broadband World Forum_ September 27th — 29th La Defense, Paris NFC Conference_ September 18th-21st Nice, France CTWA_ September 20th Canada MMA_October 4th London, England Pepcom/CTIA_ October 11th San Diego, CA 4G World October_ 23rd-27th Chicago Mobile Giving Forum_ October 27th New York LTE North America_ November 7-9th Dallas, Texas MMA Forum November 16th-17th Los Angeles, CA Mhealth ...
- published: 09 Nov 2011
- views: 21
- author: bnetTV
Malaria No More Interview
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:34
- Updated: 15 Dec 2010
Michele Joel from SPAlaska.com visits with Scott Case, CEO and co-founder of Malaria No More, to learn about malaria and their efforts to eradicate it.
http://wn.com/Malaria_No_More_Interview
Michele Joel from SPAlaska.com visits with Scott Case, CEO and co-founder of Malaria No More, to learn about malaria and their efforts to eradicate it.
- published: 15 Dec 2010
- views: 94
- author: SarahPalinsAlaska
Continued interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl about Lutheran Malaria Initiative, Part Three
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:39
- Updated: 31 Aug 2011
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator. In this portion of the interview DeGroot-Nesdahl speaks about how she became involved in global malaria aid.
http://wn.com/Continued_interview_with_Rev_Andrea_DeGroot-Nesdahl_about_Lutheran_Malaria_Initiative,_Part_Three
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator. In this portion of the interview DeGroot-Nesdahl speaks about how she became involved in global malaria aid.
- published: 13 Aug 2010
- views: 49
- author: MetroLutheran
Continued interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl about Lutheran Malaria Initiative, Part Two
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:06
- Updated: 12 Aug 2010
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator. In this portion of the interview DeGroot-Nesdahl speaks about how the ELCA became involved in global malaria aid.
http://wn.com/Continued_interview_with_Rev_Andrea_DeGroot-Nesdahl_about_Lutheran_Malaria_Initiative,_Part_Two
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator. In this portion of the interview DeGroot-Nesdahl speaks about how the ELCA became involved in global malaria aid.
- published: 12 Aug 2010
- views: 28
- author: MetroLutheran
![MDG - Malaria. 7 billion Others [Spot #16 EN]](http://web.archive.org./web/20130312112830im_/http://i.ytimg.com/vi/grFbbwid2YE/default.jpg "MDG - Malaria. 7 billion Others [Spot #16 EN]")
MDG - Malaria. 7 billion Others [Spot #16 EN]
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:10
- Updated: 19 Jul 2012
Goal 6: Combat malaria and other diseases In ten years, the number of deaths due to malaria worldwide dropped by 38%, thereby saving over a million lives. To continue the "7 billion Others" project, new films about the development problems was realized in 16 countries. More information on: www.ledeveloppementenquestions.org - http - www.goodplanet.org
http://wn.com/MDG_Malaria_7_billion_Others_Spot_16_EN_
Goal 6: Combat malaria and other diseases In ten years, the number of deaths due to malaria worldwide dropped by 38%, thereby saving over a million lives. To continue the "7 billion Others" project, new films about the development problems was realized in 16 countries. More information on: www.ledeveloppementenquestions.org - http - www.goodplanet.org
- published: 22 Nov 2011
- views: 83
- author: GoodPlanetorg
Project Camelot interviews Jim Humble, the man behind MMS: Miracle Mineral Supplement
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 74:29
- Updated: 24 Feb 2013
Project Camelot interviews Jim Humble, the man behind MMS: Mineral Mineral Supplement Sasbachwalden, Germany, November 2008 projectcamelot.org Aerospace engineer Jim Humble's third career started accidentally while on a gold prospecting trip in the jungle of Venezuela. There, using stabilized oxygen, he improvised an effective remedy for his colleagues who were stricken with malaria. As curious as he had always been in his life, he returned to his native US and wondered why the cure had worked so well. The answers to his own questions led him to the development of a more powerful form of oxygen therapy, chlorine dioxide, which he called Miracle Mineral Supplement. With a mission to help the human race whatever he did, Jim made it widely available in the form of sodium chlorite which the user 'activated' by adding lemon juice or vinegar - and medical teams conducted 100000 research trials in Africa where it was found that MMS would frequently relieve the symptoms of malaria in as little as four hours. In this 75 minute interview, Jim talks with Project Camelot's Bill Ryan about his life and work. Charming, engaging and passionate, Jim reveals his most interesting background in aerospace and mining engineering - careers few users of MMS will be aware of - and then goes into detail about how MMS works, his experience successfully treating not only malaria but hepatitis, cancer and AIDS, and his personal spiritual and philosophical perspective on everything he does. To ...
http://wn.com/Project_Camelot_interviews_Jim_Humble,_the_man_behind_MMS_Miracle_Mineral_Supplement
Project Camelot interviews Jim Humble, the man behind MMS: Mineral Mineral Supplement Sasbachwalden, Germany, November 2008 projectcamelot.org Aerospace engineer Jim Humble's third career started accidentally while on a gold prospecting trip in the jungle of Venezuela. There, using stabilized oxygen, he improvised an effective remedy for his colleagues who were stricken with malaria. As curious as he had always been in his life, he returned to his native US and wondered why the cure had worked so well. The answers to his own questions led him to the development of a more powerful form of oxygen therapy, chlorine dioxide, which he called Miracle Mineral Supplement. With a mission to help the human race whatever he did, Jim made it widely available in the form of sodium chlorite which the user 'activated' by adding lemon juice or vinegar - and medical teams conducted 100000 research trials in Africa where it was found that MMS would frequently relieve the symptoms of malaria in as little as four hours. In this 75 minute interview, Jim talks with Project Camelot's Bill Ryan about his life and work. Charming, engaging and passionate, Jim reveals his most interesting background in aerospace and mining engineering - careers few users of MMS will be aware of - and then goes into detail about how MMS works, his experience successfully treating not only malaria but hepatitis, cancer and AIDS, and his personal spiritual and philosophical perspective on everything he does. To ...
- published: 01 Jan 2009
- views: 376538
- author: jagbodhi
Metro Lutheran interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, Lutheran Malaria Initiative coordinator
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:30
- Updated: 11 Aug 2010
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator.
http://wn.com/Metro_Lutheran_interview_with_Rev_Andrea_DeGroot-Nesdahl,_Lutheran_Malaria_Initiative_coordinator
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator.
- published: 10 Aug 2010
- views: 79
- author: MetroLutheran
Jim Humble interviewed by Bill Ryan (Nov 2008) : A Project Camelot video
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 74:29
- Updated: 08 Feb 2013
Aerospace engineer Jim Humble's third career started accidentally while on a gold prospecting trip in the jungle of Venezuela. There, using stabilized oxygen, he improvised an effective remedy for his colleagues who were stricken with malaria. As curious as he had always been in his life, he returned to his native US and wondered why the cure had worked so well. The answers to his own questions led him to the development of a more powerful form of oxygen therapy, chlorine dioxide, which he called Miracle Mineral Supplement. With a mission to help the human race whatever he did, Jim made it widely available in the form of sodium chlorite which the user 'activated' by adding lemon juice or vinegar - and medical teams conducted 100000 research trials in Africa where it was found that MMS would frequently relieve the symptoms of malaria in as little as four hours. In this 75 minute interview, Jim talks with Project Camelot's Bill Ryan about his life and work. Charming, engaging and passionate, Jim reveals his most interesting background in aerospace and mining engineering - careers few users of MMS will be aware of - and then goes into detail about how MMS works, his experience successfully treating not only malaria but hepatitis, cancer and AIDS, and his personal spiritual and philosophical perspective on everything he does. projectavalon.net jimhumble.biz bill@projectavalon.net
http://wn.com/Jim_Humble_interviewed_by_Bill_Ryan_Nov_2008_A_Project_Camelot_video
Aerospace engineer Jim Humble's third career started accidentally while on a gold prospecting trip in the jungle of Venezuela. There, using stabilized oxygen, he improvised an effective remedy for his colleagues who were stricken with malaria. As curious as he had always been in his life, he returned to his native US and wondered why the cure had worked so well. The answers to his own questions led him to the development of a more powerful form of oxygen therapy, chlorine dioxide, which he called Miracle Mineral Supplement. With a mission to help the human race whatever he did, Jim made it widely available in the form of sodium chlorite which the user 'activated' by adding lemon juice or vinegar - and medical teams conducted 100000 research trials in Africa where it was found that MMS would frequently relieve the symptoms of malaria in as little as four hours. In this 75 minute interview, Jim talks with Project Camelot's Bill Ryan about his life and work. Charming, engaging and passionate, Jim reveals his most interesting background in aerospace and mining engineering - careers few users of MMS will be aware of - and then goes into detail about how MMS works, his experience successfully treating not only malaria but hepatitis, cancer and AIDS, and his personal spiritual and philosophical perspective on everything he does. projectavalon.net jimhumble.biz bill@projectavalon.net
- published: 03 May 2010
- views: 3601
- author: AlphaZebra
Defeating malaria together
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:07
- Updated: 27 Feb 2012
This 4-minute video explains the work being done by Medicines for Malaria Venture. It features interviews with the CEO, the Chief Scientific Officer and the EVP of Global Access. For more information visit www.mmv.org
http://wn.com/Defeating_malaria_together
This 4-minute video explains the work being done by Medicines for Malaria Venture. It features interviews with the CEO, the Chief Scientific Officer and the EVP of Global Access. For more information visit www.mmv.org
- published: 08 Feb 2012
- views: 269
- author: MMVMeds4Malaria
Malaria Control: Saving 485 Lives a Day in Africa
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:54
- Updated: 17 Oct 2011
485 more children in Africa are alive each day thanks to proven malaria control interventions that work. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Center for Communication Programs interviews malaria control champions including Nobel Prize winner Dr. Peter Agre; UN Special Envoy for Malaria Ray Chambers; Dr. Robert Newman of WHO; Rear Adm. Tim Ziemer of PMI; executives from Standard Bank and Nandos, and others to discuss this achievement and the need for continued support. How many more lives can you save?
http://wn.com/Malaria_Control_Saving_485_Lives_a_Day_in_Africa
485 more children in Africa are alive each day thanks to proven malaria control interventions that work. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Center for Communication Programs interviews malaria control champions including Nobel Prize winner Dr. Peter Agre; UN Special Envoy for Malaria Ray Chambers; Dr. Robert Newman of WHO; Rear Adm. Tim Ziemer of PMI; executives from Standard Bank and Nandos, and others to discuss this achievement and the need for continued support. How many more lives can you save?
- published: 17 Oct 2011
- views: 58
- author: CCPJHSPH
Yvonne Chaka Chaka Interview with AllAfrica - Part 1
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:15
- Updated: 27 Aug 2010
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Chaka in Washington, DC.
http://wn.com/Yvonne_Chaka_Chaka_Interview_with_AllAfrica_Part_1
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Chaka in Washington, DC.
- published: 31 Jul 2009
- views: 3109
- author: allafricaglobalmedia
Yvonne Chaka Chaka Interview with AllAfrica - Part 3
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:01
- Updated: 27 Aug 2010
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Chaka in Washington, DC.
http://wn.com/Yvonne_Chaka_Chaka_Interview_with_AllAfrica_Part_3
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Chaka in Washington, DC.
- published: 31 Jul 2009
- views: 258
- author: allafricaglobalmedia
Homeopathy and Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:07
- Updated: 17 Dec 2012
The South West Inside Out programme (BBC) interviews Susan Curtis about sales of treatments for malaria prophylaxis
http://wn.com/Homeopathy_and_Malaria
The South West Inside Out programme (BBC) interviews Susan Curtis about sales of treatments for malaria prophylaxis
- published: 17 Apr 2008
- views: 6472
- author: Anthony Cox
Introducing Malaria No More UK
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:53
- Updated: 30 May 2012
A short film about how we and our supporters are working to make malaria no more. It's voiced by Sky News anchor Lukwesa Burak and features our fantastic supporters including David Beckham and Andy Murray and interviews with Ray Chambers, UN Special Envoy for Malaria, Joe Cerrell from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and DFID Minister Stephen O'Brien MP.
http://wn.com/Introducing_Malaria_No_More_UK
A short film about how we and our supporters are working to make malaria no more. It's voiced by Sky News anchor Lukwesa Burak and features our fantastic supporters including David Beckham and Andy Murray and interviews with Ray Chambers, UN Special Envoy for Malaria, Joe Cerrell from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and DFID Minister Stephen O'Brien MP.
- published: 03 Feb 2012
- views: 267
- author: MalariaNoMoreUK
Maize & Malaria
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 25:26
- Updated: 15 Dec 2012
This 25 minute documentary short details the recent research of the Frederick S. Pardee Center for the Study of the Longer-Range Future Director ad interim James McCann. Prof. McCann is a principal investigator for a five-year Rockefeller-funded study of the links between maize and malaria in Ethiopia. Through interviews conducted at a research meeting at Pardee House in December 2011 and other existing footage, this video reports on the maize-malaria connection and reviews the discovery, extent and consequences of the link and potential remedies from the perspectives of agro-ecology, entomology, and human ecology. This case study may inform further research on the links between large-scale agro-ecological shifts and coincidental incidences of vector-borne diseases. Background Maize production dramatically expanded in sub-Saharan Africa in the 1980s as part of a multilateral policy to increase local food supplies. By 2020, maize is expected to become the world's dominant food crop. Meanwhile, the burden of malaria has progressively increased in a spatial and temporal pattern consistent with maize cultivation. Maize pollen shed to the environment provides substantial nourishment for Anopheles mosquito larvae and promotes development of more robust adults. Intensified maize cultivation thereby contributes locally to the force of malaria transmission. The apparent maize-malaria link is an unanticipated consequence of the dramatically changing agro-ecological dynamics of food ...
http://wn.com/Maize_Malaria
This 25 minute documentary short details the recent research of the Frederick S. Pardee Center for the Study of the Longer-Range Future Director ad interim James McCann. Prof. McCann is a principal investigator for a five-year Rockefeller-funded study of the links between maize and malaria in Ethiopia. Through interviews conducted at a research meeting at Pardee House in December 2011 and other existing footage, this video reports on the maize-malaria connection and reviews the discovery, extent and consequences of the link and potential remedies from the perspectives of agro-ecology, entomology, and human ecology. This case study may inform further research on the links between large-scale agro-ecological shifts and coincidental incidences of vector-borne diseases. Background Maize production dramatically expanded in sub-Saharan Africa in the 1980s as part of a multilateral policy to increase local food supplies. By 2020, maize is expected to become the world's dominant food crop. Meanwhile, the burden of malaria has progressively increased in a spatial and temporal pattern consistent with maize cultivation. Maize pollen shed to the environment provides substantial nourishment for Anopheles mosquito larvae and promotes development of more robust adults. Intensified maize cultivation thereby contributes locally to the force of malaria transmission. The apparent maize-malaria link is an unanticipated consequence of the dramatically changing agro-ecological dynamics of food ...
- published: 11 Dec 2012
- views: 64
- author: bu
KARtv - End Malaria Now: Kenton Duty, Leon Thomas, Temara Melek, Meegan Tandy, Mary Mouser,
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:35
- Updated: 04 May 2012
On KARtv this week, Madison Curtis attends 'End Malaria Now' premier benefit in Hollywood, CA and interviews Celebrities Patrick Warburton, Kenton Duty, Leon Thomas, Meegan Tandy, Mary Mouser, Temara Melek
http://wn.com/KARtv_End_Malaria_Now_Kenton_Duty,_Leon_Thomas,_Temara_Melek,_Meegan_Tandy,_Mary_Mouser,
On KARtv this week, Madison Curtis attends 'End Malaria Now' premier benefit in Hollywood, CA and interviews Celebrities Patrick Warburton, Kenton Duty, Leon Thomas, Meegan Tandy, Mary Mouser, Temara Melek
- published: 09 Dec 2011
- views: 888
- author: KARtvDance
Designer Interviews Pt1
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:40
- Updated: 04 May 2012
Created for the Fashion Bites Back event to support a grassroots campaign that prevents malaria through the distribution of bed nets. We learn more about the designers, their collections and reasons for getting involved with the project. Featuring Jaey Nengomasha, Vicki Shea, Sharon Banga and Nicola Jane Designs.
http://wn.com/Designer_Interviews_Pt1
Created for the Fashion Bites Back event to support a grassroots campaign that prevents malaria through the distribution of bed nets. We learn more about the designers, their collections and reasons for getting involved with the project. Featuring Jaey Nengomasha, Vicki Shea, Sharon Banga and Nicola Jane Designs.
- published: 10 Oct 2011
- views: 81
- author: lottywiltshaw
Peace Corps Malaria Interview.wmv
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:08
- Updated: 02 Aug 2010
A Peace Corps Volunteer interviews a man in rural Senegal about malaria.
http://wn.com/Peace_Corps_Malaria_Interviewwmv
A Peace Corps Volunteer interviews a man in rural Senegal about malaria.
- published: 26 Mar 2010
- views: 113
- author: adshockable
Yvonne Chaka Chaka Interview with AllAfrica - Part 4
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:57
- Updated: 08 Aug 2010
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Chaka in Washington, DC.
http://wn.com/Yvonne_Chaka_Chaka_Interview_with_AllAfrica_Part_4
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Chaka in Washington, DC.
- published: 31 Jul 2009
- views: 264
- author: allafricaglobalmedia
3:09
Malaria! - Kaltes, klares Wasser (Live)
Malaria GeldMoneyby Gudrun Gut 129254 views · 223. Watch Later die ärzte Der lustig...
published: 22 Aug 2009
author: Noppenmann
Malaria! - Kaltes, klares Wasser (Live)
Malaria GeldMoneyby Gudrun Gut 129254 views · 223. Watch Later die ärzte Der lustige Astronaut live 1980by themmusikchannel 5795 views · 532. Watch Later Nina Hagen TV GlotzerLiveby Noppenmann 8182 views · 346. Watch Later Palais Schaumburg Telephon 1981by newvavegermany80 172969 views · 501. Watch Later Welcome to the 80s Postpunkby partnersincrimefilm 7430 views · 304. Watch Later Extrabreit live Hurra hurra die Schule brennt 1982by newvavegermany80 302608 views ...
- published: 22 Aug 2009
- views: 6145
- author: Noppenmann
3:08
Malaria Live @ Savage Garden Dec. 27th, 2007 (2 songs)
Malaria Live @ Savage Garden Dec.27th, 2007 playing "TRENCHFOOT" and "MUSTARD GAS ASPHYXIA...
published: 04 Jan 2008
author: GrindwarGenocide
Malaria Live @ Savage Garden Dec. 27th, 2007 (2 songs)
Malaria Live @ Savage Garden Dec.27th, 2007 playing "TRENCHFOOT" and "MUSTARD GAS ASPHYXIATION" http://malaria.shorturl.com/
- published: 04 Jan 2008
- views: 1075
- author: GrindwarGenocide
2:05
Stefan Kappe: Creating an Attenuated Live Malaria Vaccine
Stefan Kappe of Seattle BioMed in the U.S., one of the original Grand Challenges in Global...
published: 07 Feb 2013
author: GCGHMeetings
Stefan Kappe: Creating an Attenuated Live Malaria Vaccine
Stefan Kappe of Seattle BioMed in the U.S., one of the original Grand Challenges in Global Health grantees, has used genetic engineering to develop an attenu...
- published: 07 Feb 2013
- views: 17
- author: GCGHMeetings
4:58
L A Guns Malaria El Paso Texas 2009
L.A. Guns Playing Malaria Live in El Paso Texas 2009....
published: 09 Feb 2009
author: skullsmasher65
L A Guns Malaria El Paso Texas 2009
L.A. Guns Playing Malaria Live in El Paso Texas 2009.
- published: 09 Feb 2009
- views: 2943
- author: skullsmasher65
0:46
Live Below the Line for Malaria No More UK
Live Below the Line for Malaria No More UK. malarianomoreuk37 videos. Subscribe Subscribed...
published: 20 Feb 2013
author: MalariaNoMoreUK
Live Below the Line for Malaria No More UK
Live Below the Line for Malaria No More UK. malarianomoreuk37 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 93 ... for Malaria No More UKby malarianomoreuk 826 views; 123. Watch Later David Beckham and Andy Murray launch Malaria No More UK at Wembleyby malarianomoreuk 209030 views; 712 ... Malaria No More Cameroun by Petit Pays Lady Ponce Richard Bona Ottou M and Othersby bobgaayaba 2598 views; 951. Watch Later Can malaria be conquered or must it still kill more than half a ...
- published: 20 Feb 2013
- views: 125
- author: MalariaNoMoreUK
5:00
L.A. Guns - Malaria
L.A. Guns live May 8, 2009 at Riverstar in Cincinnati, Ohio Phil Lewis - Vocals/Rhythm Gui...
published: 13 May 2009
author: MeWolfie
L.A. Guns - Malaria
L.A. Guns live May 8, 2009 at Riverstar in Cincinnati, Ohio Phil Lewis - Vocals/Rhythm Guitar Stacey Blades - Lead Guitar Scotty Griffin - Bass Steve Riley -...
- published: 13 May 2009
- views: 6739
- author: MeWolfie
8:14
Corneille @ AFRICA LIVE The Roll Back Malaria Concert (Sénégal 2005)
http://facebook.com/CorneilleFans http://twitter.com/CorneilleFans....
published: 27 Feb 2013
author: CorneilleFans Fanss
Corneille @ AFRICA LIVE The Roll Back Malaria Concert (Sénégal 2005)
http://facebook.com/CorneilleFans http://twitter.com/CorneilleFans.
- published: 27 Feb 2013
- views: 40
- author: CorneilleFans Fanss
Vimeo results:
5:33
Malaria
MALARIA tells the story of Fabiano, a young Mercenary who is hired to kill Death.
This sho...
published: 28 Dec 2012
author: Edson Oda
Malaria
MALARIA tells the story of Fabiano, a young Mercenary who is hired to kill Death.
This short film combines Origami, Kirigami, Time lapse, nankin illustration, Comic Books and Western Cinema.
My first intention was to submit this project to Django Unchained Emerging Artist contest. However due to time and crew limitations I submitted the short film "The Writer" to this competition. (You can watch "The Writer" here https://vimeo.com/46235261)
6 months later we finally finished Malaria. We hope you enjoy it!
44:41
ANDREAS KALCKER, El milagroso Dióxido de cloro, ciencia y espíritu nov2009
Para comprar los DVD's del 2º congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu envía un email a cajapandora1...
published: 29 Jan 2010
author: La Caja de Pandora
ANDREAS KALCKER, El milagroso Dióxido de cloro, ciencia y espíritu nov2009
Para comprar los DVD's del 2º congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu envía un email a cajapandora1@gmail.com
Pack de 6 DVD's con todas las ponencias por 22€
Disponemos también de:
-Pack 4 DVD's 1er Congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu
-Pack 6 DVD's I Cumbre de Exopolítica ( en Castellano e Inglés )
El precio de Cada Pack es de 22 euros y si compras los 3 packs tiene un coste de 55 euros
Andreas Kalcker
Andreas Ludwig Kalcker es miembro fundador de la ONG Earth Help Project con sede en Berlín Alemania. Su enfoque es ayudar al tercer Mundo en temas de energía alternativa, agua potable y salud.
Trabajó en los años 90 en el Centro de Nuevas Tecnologías de Barcelona (Cerdanyola) y posteriormente fue miembro del Instituto de Investigación Exobiológico de Barcelona. Ha dado conferencias en el “Club Ecuestre”, en “La Pedrera” de Gaudí para los médicos cirujanos plásticos de Cataluña y en “La Universidad Erasmus” de medicina de Bruselas entre otras.
El milagroso Dioxido de Cloro
Su ponencia trata de un nuevo descubrimiento medico acerca de la utilización de dióxido de cloro con posibilidades mas allá de la imaginación convencional. Fué descubierto por casualidad y ahora se está estudiando por distintos grupos médicos científicos por sus efectos beneficiosos que abarcan desde la cura de malaria, pasando por una infinidad de enfermedades, incluso muchos tipos de cáncer.
Está realizando un documental en estos momentos sobre el tema que les lleva a él y su mujer por Japón, África, Suiza, USA, Bélgica y muchos sitios más en busca de resultados veraces de los tratamientos.
www.mmsmineral.com
74:28
Entrevista a Jim Humble en Project Camelot - Subtitulado en Español
Ingeniero aeroespacial Jim Humble inició su tercera carrera accidentalmente durante un via...
published: 16 Jul 2009
author: Daniel Gómez
Entrevista a Jim Humble en Project Camelot - Subtitulado en Español
Ingeniero aeroespacial Jim Humble inició su tercera carrera accidentalmente durante un viaje de prospección de oro en la selva. Allí, utilizando oxígeno estabilizado, se improvisa un remedio eficaz para sus colegas que fueron golpeados con la malaria. Por curiosidad como lo había sido siempre en su vida, regresó a su país natal, EE.UU. y se preguntó por qué la cura había trabajado tan bien.
Las respuestas a sus propias preguntas lo llevó a la elaboración de una forma más potente de la terapia de oxígeno, dióxido de cloro, a la que llamó Milagroso Suplemento Mineral. Con la misión de ayudar a la raza humana con lo que hizo, Jim lo ha hecho ampliamente disponible en forma de clorito de sodio que el usuario «activa» por la adición de zumo de limón o vinagre - y los equipos médicos realizaron 100.000 ensayos de investigación en África, donde se constató que MMS frecuentemente cura la malaria en tan sólo cuatro horas.
En esta entrevista 75 minutos, Jim conversa con el Proyecto Camelot del proyecto de Ryan sobre su vida y de trabajo. Encantador, atractivo y apasionado, Jim revela su más interesantes antecedentes en la industria aeroespacial y la ingeniería de minas - carreras de las cuales pocos usuarios de MMS son conscientes - y luego entra en detalle acerca de cómo funciona MMS, su experiencia con éxito ha tratado la malaria, la hepatitis, el cáncer y el SIDA. Pone en evidencia su personal perspectiva espiritual y filosófica de todo lo que hace.
http://www.mmsmexico.com.mx/
Libros Online de Jim Humble:
http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/salud/salud_miraclemineralsupplement_libro.htm
1:45
A Golden Clock
The masterful event planners at UrbanDaddy asked us to create projections for their end-of...
published: 19 Jan 2012
author: Red Paper Heart
A Golden Clock
The masterful event planners at UrbanDaddy asked us to create projections for their end-of-year bash. It was to be held at an old bank in the financial district that had never been used for an event before... Certainly not one with fire breathers, acrobats, a top hat room, trumpeters and an old wizard with a mop. We were tasked with projections that would play off this delightful mayhem. The catch was that we needed to concept, design, code, and animate everything in only 10 days.
Not knowing what the acts would be or where they would happen, we created a backdrop for whatever was going to unfold. We designed a fanciful clock using the masonic details and wood textures from the space itself. The clock itself had 3 main stages, each representing the mood of the party from the quiet party beginnings, to the ramp up, and ending with the wildness of the wee hours.
After the reveal of the clock, it would chime every hour and a new act would stream out of the doorway within it. Each act would ratchet the clock and build anticipation for what came next. At midnight, the clock burst into a finale of light and gold as a giant king on stilts, gold-dust-throwing maids and back-flipping dancers spilled out into the party.
Needless to say, it was a hell of a night.
CREDITS
Projection Content:
Code
Daniel Scheibel
Charlie Whitney
Art + Animation
Zander Brimijoin
Philip Sierzega
Audio
James Laudicina
Krissy Weisman
Event by
Urbandaddy
Music used in showreel:
"Malaria Codes"
Octopus Project
Some process shots of our prototypes, as we wrote our own custom mapping and blending software.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/redpaperheart/sets/72157628703571449/
www.redpaperheart.com
Youtube results:
5:53
Tiken Jah Fakoly - Roll Back Malaria Concert Dakar (Intro)
Tiken Jah Fakoly - Roll Back Malaria Concert Africa Live Dakar Sénégal....
published: 20 Mar 2009
author: FritZz81
Tiken Jah Fakoly - Roll Back Malaria Concert Dakar (Intro)
Tiken Jah Fakoly - Roll Back Malaria Concert Africa Live Dakar Sénégal.
- published: 20 Mar 2009
- views: 7704
- author: FritZz81
5:37
Youssou N'Dour Neneh Cherry - 7 Seconds (Africa Live Roll Back Malaria, Geneva, 2005).flv
Youssou NDour Neneh Cherry 7 SecondsAfrica Live Roll Back Malaria Geneva 2005flv. arelilah...
published: 06 May 2011
author: AreliLAHebrew
Youssou N'Dour Neneh Cherry - 7 Seconds (Africa Live Roll Back Malaria, Geneva, 2005).flv
Youssou NDour Neneh Cherry 7 SecondsAfrica Live Roll Back Malaria Geneva 2005flv. arelilahebrew12 videos. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 25. 87772. Like 322 Dislike 9. Like .... Phil Collins In the air tonightliveby frang35 5550582 views · 531. Watch Later Annie Lennox Youssou NDour 7 Seconds46664 Cape Townby 46664 197258 views · 411. Watch Later Officiel Youssou NDOURXale Biby youssousn 729719 views · 954. Watch Later Youssou Ndour langby lulu814 1063464 views · 747 ...
- published: 06 May 2011
- views: 87640
- author: AreliLAHebrew
3:49
Tinariwen Africa Live-Roll-Back -Malaria
Tinariwen Africa Live-Roll-Back -Malaria https://www.facebook.com/#!/TinariwensLive by moo...
published: 21 Oct 2012
author: Moorad Chaachoua
Tinariwen Africa Live-Roll-Back -Malaria
Tinariwen Africa Live-Roll-Back -Malaria https://www.facebook.com/#!/TinariwensLive by moorad.
- published: 21 Oct 2012
- views: 177
- author: Moorad Chaachoua
20:21
Mosquitos, malaria and education - Bill Gates
Bill Gates hopes to solve some of the world's biggest problems using a new kind of philant...
published: 22 Feb 2013
author: TEDEducation
Mosquitos, malaria and education - Bill Gates
Bill Gates hopes to solve some of the world's biggest problems using a new kind of philanthropy. In a passionate and, yes, funny 18 minutes, he asks us to consider two big questions and how we might answer them. Talk by Bill Gates.
- published: 22 Feb 2013
- views: 2443
- author: TEDEducation
41:11
Land Use, Land Cover Change and Malaria Risk in the Amazon Region
Large-scale forest conservation projects are underway in the Amazon region but little is k...
published: 22 Feb 2013
author: DukeGlobalHealth
Land Use, Land Cover Change and Malaria Risk in the Amazon Region
Large-scale forest conservation projects are underway in the Amazon region but little is known regarding their public health impact. Denis Valle, Duke University Program in Ecology PhD candidate, presents findings from a detailed individual-level study conducted in a rural settlement area in Acre State and from a analysis of malaria data encompassing an unprecedented geographical scale (~4.5 million km2).
- published: 22 Feb 2013
- views: 7
- author: DukeGlobalHealth
48:07
Dr. Ana Rodriguez - Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development
Dr. Ana Rodriquez of New York University, presented a talk titled "Malaria-Induced Inflamm...
published: 30 Jan 2013
author: UCBerkeleyEvents
Dr. Ana Rodriguez - Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development
Dr. Ana Rodriquez of New York University, presented a talk titled "Malaria-Induced Inflammation and Trypanosomatid Drug Development" at the 2013 CEND Symposium at UC Berkeley. Her talk focused on the effect of uric acid release on severe malaria, and high throughput screening and drug development for the parasite that causes Chagas disease.
- published: 30 Jan 2013
- views: 36
- author: UCBerkeleyEvents
69:06
Agent-based approach to malaria: Immunology, population genetics and evolution of virulence
Dr. David Gurarie, a NIMBioS Sabbatical Fellow, speaks as a part of the NIMBioS Interdisci...
published: 15 Feb 2013
author: NIMBioS
Agent-based approach to malaria: Immunology, population genetics and evolution of virulence
Dr. David Gurarie, a NIMBioS Sabbatical Fellow, speaks as a part of the NIMBioS Interdisciplinary Seminar series. Gurarie is a mathematician at the Center for Global Health and Disease, and a professor at Case Western Reserve University. For more information, visit www.nimbios.org .
- published: 15 Feb 2013
- views: 34
- author: NIMBioS
49:38
Understanding Challenges in HIV and Malaria Supply Chains in Lao People's Democratic Republic
Madeline Boccuzzi, MSc-GH candidate, presents her thesis "Understanding Challenges in HIV ...
published: 06 Nov 2012
author: DukeGlobalHealth
Understanding Challenges in HIV and Malaria Supply Chains in Lao People's Democratic Republic
Madeline Boccuzzi, MSc-GH candidate, presents her thesis "Understanding Challenges in HIV and Malaria Supply Chains in Lao People's Democratic Republic."
- published: 06 Nov 2012
- views: 56
- author: DukeGlobalHealth
55:05
Of Men, Mosquitoes and Malaria: Understanding Transmission of Global Disease
Science on Saturdays is a special lecture series designed for families that brings the exc...
published: 14 Dec 2012
author: YaleUniversity
Of Men, Mosquitoes and Malaria: Understanding Transmission of Global Disease
Science on Saturdays is a special lecture series designed for families that brings the excitement of research and the passion of scientists to school-age children in the New Haven area. The lectures are free and open to the public, and the topics explored are appropriate for students in 7th grade and above. Please see www.yale.edu/scienceoutreach for more information on these and other free science-related events and programs.
- published: 14 Dec 2012
- views: 153
- author: YaleUniversity
52:55
Hemoglobin Disorders: Slicing the Gordian Knot of Falciparum Malaria
Dr. Steve Taylor, a faculty member in the Department of Medicine and Adult Infectious Dise...
published: 14 Jan 2013
author: DukeGlobalHealth
Hemoglobin Disorders: Slicing the Gordian Knot of Falciparum Malaria
Dr. Steve Taylor, a faculty member in the Department of Medicine and Adult Infectious Diseases specialist, talks about his ongoing research efforts that focus on understanding the mechanisms by which falciparum malaria causes disease and how these may be neutralized.
- published: 14 Jan 2013
- views: 40
- author: DukeGlobalHealth
37:25
A Doctor in Thailand CURES Malaria on Camera with Immunics
§ Alister Bredee, Senior Partner at Health Ambit Consultancy, new to immunics, removes cau...
published: 03 Jan 2013
author: CureDrive
A Doctor in Thailand CURES Malaria on Camera with Immunics
§ Alister Bredee, Senior Partner at Health Ambit Consultancy, new to immunics, removes causes and cures symptoms of malaria attack he had on New Year's Eve, 2013, in Amphoe Koh Sa-Mui, Surat Thani, Thailand. § Speak to a volunteer? -- 813 672-3419 -- Bayard Henry Barnes on Facebook; You can also § DONATE and JOIN the iCollege of immunics -- www.wayimmune.org -- to access and develop the SKILLS t § Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease of humans and other animals caused by protists (a type of microorganism) of the genus Plasmodium. It begins with a bite from an infected female mosquito (Anopheles Mosquito), which introduces the protists via its saliva into the circulatory system, and ultimately to the liver where they mature and reproduce. The disease causes symptoms that typically include fever and headache, which in severe cases can progress to coma or death. Malaria is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions in a broad band around the equator, including much of Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and the Americas. § IMMUNICS § The CureDrive -- www.CureDrive.org -- is a NONPROFIT where we DEMONSTRATE and teach IMMUNICS -- CURE of medically incurable diseases on camera. § Speak to a volunteer? -- 813 672-3419 -- Bayard Henry Barnes on Facebook §Cure is FREE -- Because YOU cure it -- It's a SKILL, not a PILL. § IMMUNICS is the yoga of self-immunity -- it utilizes your everyday intuitive powers and natural knowing combined with a practical scientific approach. § We ...
- published: 03 Jan 2013
- views: 65
- author: CureDrive
63:54
Making Malaria History
Malaria affects over 200 million people across the world, but vaccines remain elusive. Rig...
published: 03 Dec 2012
author: ScienceOxford
Making Malaria History
Malaria affects over 200 million people across the world, but vaccines remain elusive. Right here in Oxford, Arturo Reyes Sandoval has developed a vaccine for one of the two most common malaria parasites. Join him as he explains how he has done it, and what it might mean...
- published: 03 Dec 2012
- views: 24
- author: ScienceOxford
34:03
Malaria Journal, an Open Access Success Story: Marcel Hommel
...
published: 21 Jan 2013
author: BioMedCentral
Malaria Journal, an Open Access Success Story: Marcel Hommel
- published: 21 Jan 2013
- views: 13
- author: BioMedCentral
69:13
OSDD Malaria Open Meeting Dec 17th 2012
Open online meeting of the open source drug discovery for malaria consortium. Agenda, with...
published: 18 Dec 2012
author: OSDDMalaria
OSDD Malaria Open Meeting Dec 17th 2012
Open online meeting of the open source drug discovery for malaria consortium. Agenda, with relevant links: www.thesynapticleap.org Minutes/annotations: coming
- published: 18 Dec 2012
- views: 23
- author: OSDDMalaria
53:30
OSDD Malaria Public Consultation 1
An open, online consultation as part of the open source drug discovery for malaria project...
published: 20 Aug 2012
author: OSDDMalaria
OSDD Malaria Public Consultation 1
An open, online consultation as part of the open source drug discovery for malaria project. The aim was to decide which compounds should be synthesised next in one of the streams of the project. Relevant structures are here: www.thesynapticleap.org The two people featured on video are Mat Todd of the University of Sydney and Paul Willis of the Medicines for Malaria Venture.
- published: 20 Aug 2012
- views: 98
- author: OSDDMalaria
41:30
Malaria Elimination: Right Goal; Right Direction; Wrong Road?
Recorded November 22, 2010. Every 30 seconds, a child in Africa dies from malaria, a paras...
published: 29 Aug 2012
author: UCIrvineOCW
Malaria Elimination: Right Goal; Right Direction; Wrong Road?
Recorded November 22, 2010. Every 30 seconds, a child in Africa dies from malaria, a parasitic infection initiated by the bite of a mosquito. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), up to 300 million cases of malaria occur worldwide, resulting in approximately 1 million premature deaths, mostly of children under the age of 5 years in sub- Saharan Africa. But the geography of malaria burden extends to Asia and South America. Rapid population movement, environmental changes, and inability to deploy effective prevention strategies threaten to increase the range and severity of the disease. Target 6C of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDG) aims to halt or begin to reverse the incidence of malaria by the year 2015. Is this an achievable goal? There are many tools in the scientific box, but great uncertainty on how to deploy them. Dr. Mark Q. Benedict is a consultant to the Gates Foundation project on the application of transgenic mosquitoes for malaria control through induced sterility of disease vectors. He was a Research Medical Entomologist at the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna, Austria where he managed the mosquito sterile insect technique development program and field activities in Sudan and Reunion Island. For more than ten years, he worked at the CDC's MR4 facility (Malaria Research and Reference Agent Center), and as a MacArthur Foundation Vector-Biology Network ...
- published: 29 Aug 2012
- views: 50
- author: UCIrvineOCW
28:45
Season 2 Episode 1(Malaria) Goodlife Game Show
This is the first episode of the second season of the Goodlife Game Show. This episode was...
published: 21 Feb 2012
author: BCSGhana
Season 2 Episode 1(Malaria) Goodlife Game Show
This is the first episode of the second season of the Goodlife Game Show. This episode was first broadcast nation wide in Ghana Sunday February 19, 2012 at 2:00 pm GMT on Viasat 1. This episode features malaria prevention and treated nets. Goodlife goes with good health. Live it well!
- published: 21 Feb 2012
- views: 353
- author: BCSGhana
Vimeo results:
5:33
Malaria
MALARIA tells the story of Fabiano, a young Mercenary who is hired to kill Death.
This sho...
published: 28 Dec 2012
author: Edson Oda
Malaria
MALARIA tells the story of Fabiano, a young Mercenary who is hired to kill Death.
This short film combines Origami, Kirigami, Time lapse, nankin illustration, Comic Books and Western Cinema.
My first intention was to submit this project to Django Unchained Emerging Artist contest. However due to time and crew limitations I submitted the short film "The Writer" to this competition. (You can watch "The Writer" here https://vimeo.com/46235261)
6 months later we finally finished Malaria. We hope you enjoy it!
44:41
ANDREAS KALCKER, El milagroso Dióxido de cloro, ciencia y espíritu nov2009
Para comprar los DVD's del 2º congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu envía un email a cajapandora1...
published: 29 Jan 2010
author: La Caja de Pandora
ANDREAS KALCKER, El milagroso Dióxido de cloro, ciencia y espíritu nov2009
Para comprar los DVD's del 2º congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu envía un email a cajapandora1@gmail.com
Pack de 6 DVD's con todas las ponencias por 22€
Disponemos también de:
-Pack 4 DVD's 1er Congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu
-Pack 6 DVD's I Cumbre de Exopolítica ( en Castellano e Inglés )
El precio de Cada Pack es de 22 euros y si compras los 3 packs tiene un coste de 55 euros
Andreas Kalcker
Andreas Ludwig Kalcker es miembro fundador de la ONG Earth Help Project con sede en Berlín Alemania. Su enfoque es ayudar al tercer Mundo en temas de energía alternativa, agua potable y salud.
Trabajó en los años 90 en el Centro de Nuevas Tecnologías de Barcelona (Cerdanyola) y posteriormente fue miembro del Instituto de Investigación Exobiológico de Barcelona. Ha dado conferencias en el “Club Ecuestre”, en “La Pedrera” de Gaudí para los médicos cirujanos plásticos de Cataluña y en “La Universidad Erasmus” de medicina de Bruselas entre otras.
El milagroso Dioxido de Cloro
Su ponencia trata de un nuevo descubrimiento medico acerca de la utilización de dióxido de cloro con posibilidades mas allá de la imaginación convencional. Fué descubierto por casualidad y ahora se está estudiando por distintos grupos médicos científicos por sus efectos beneficiosos que abarcan desde la cura de malaria, pasando por una infinidad de enfermedades, incluso muchos tipos de cáncer.
Está realizando un documental en estos momentos sobre el tema que les lleva a él y su mujer por Japón, África, Suiza, USA, Bélgica y muchos sitios más en busca de resultados veraces de los tratamientos.
www.mmsmineral.com
74:28
Entrevista a Jim Humble en Project Camelot - Subtitulado en Español
Ingeniero aeroespacial Jim Humble inició su tercera carrera accidentalmente durante un via...
published: 16 Jul 2009
author: Daniel Gómez
Entrevista a Jim Humble en Project Camelot - Subtitulado en Español
Ingeniero aeroespacial Jim Humble inició su tercera carrera accidentalmente durante un viaje de prospección de oro en la selva. Allí, utilizando oxígeno estabilizado, se improvisa un remedio eficaz para sus colegas que fueron golpeados con la malaria. Por curiosidad como lo había sido siempre en su vida, regresó a su país natal, EE.UU. y se preguntó por qué la cura había trabajado tan bien.
Las respuestas a sus propias preguntas lo llevó a la elaboración de una forma más potente de la terapia de oxígeno, dióxido de cloro, a la que llamó Milagroso Suplemento Mineral. Con la misión de ayudar a la raza humana con lo que hizo, Jim lo ha hecho ampliamente disponible en forma de clorito de sodio que el usuario «activa» por la adición de zumo de limón o vinagre - y los equipos médicos realizaron 100.000 ensayos de investigación en África, donde se constató que MMS frecuentemente cura la malaria en tan sólo cuatro horas.
En esta entrevista 75 minutos, Jim conversa con el Proyecto Camelot del proyecto de Ryan sobre su vida y de trabajo. Encantador, atractivo y apasionado, Jim revela su más interesantes antecedentes en la industria aeroespacial y la ingeniería de minas - carreras de las cuales pocos usuarios de MMS son conscientes - y luego entra en detalle acerca de cómo funciona MMS, su experiencia con éxito ha tratado la malaria, la hepatitis, el cáncer y el SIDA. Pone en evidencia su personal perspectiva espiritual y filosófica de todo lo que hace.
http://www.mmsmexico.com.mx/
Libros Online de Jim Humble:
http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/salud/salud_miraclemineralsupplement_libro.htm
1:45
A Golden Clock
The masterful event planners at UrbanDaddy asked us to create projections for their end-of...
published: 19 Jan 2012
author: Red Paper Heart
A Golden Clock
The masterful event planners at UrbanDaddy asked us to create projections for their end-of-year bash. It was to be held at an old bank in the financial district that had never been used for an event before... Certainly not one with fire breathers, acrobats, a top hat room, trumpeters and an old wizard with a mop. We were tasked with projections that would play off this delightful mayhem. The catch was that we needed to concept, design, code, and animate everything in only 10 days.
Not knowing what the acts would be or where they would happen, we created a backdrop for whatever was going to unfold. We designed a fanciful clock using the masonic details and wood textures from the space itself. The clock itself had 3 main stages, each representing the mood of the party from the quiet party beginnings, to the ramp up, and ending with the wildness of the wee hours.
After the reveal of the clock, it would chime every hour and a new act would stream out of the doorway within it. Each act would ratchet the clock and build anticipation for what came next. At midnight, the clock burst into a finale of light and gold as a giant king on stilts, gold-dust-throwing maids and back-flipping dancers spilled out into the party.
Needless to say, it was a hell of a night.
CREDITS
Projection Content:
Code
Daniel Scheibel
Charlie Whitney
Art + Animation
Zander Brimijoin
Philip Sierzega
Audio
James Laudicina
Krissy Weisman
Event by
Urbandaddy
Music used in showreel:
"Malaria Codes"
Octopus Project
Some process shots of our prototypes, as we wrote our own custom mapping and blending software.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/redpaperheart/sets/72157628703571449/
www.redpaperheart.com
Youtube results:
74:35
Malaria Redux
Center for Historical Research at The Ohio State University 2011-2012: Health, Disease, an...
published: 27 Aug 2012
author: OSUHistory
Malaria Redux
Center for Historical Research at The Ohio State University 2011-2012: Health, Disease, and Environment in World History presents: James Webb (Colby College) Malaria Redux: The History and Ethics of Malaria Eradication and Control Campaigns in Tropical Africa May 18, 2012 During the 1950s, colonial malariologists, in conjunction with experts from the World Health Organization, set up malaria eradication pilot projects across tropical Africa. They deployed new synthetic insecticides such as DLD, HCH, and DDT, and new antimalarials, such as chloroquine and pyrimethamine, in an effort to establish protocols for eradication. These efforts 'protected' some fourteen million Africans. Yet by the early 1960s, the experts concluded that eradication was not feasible, and the pilot projects were disbanded. The 'protected' populations had lost their acquired immunities to malaria during the years of the projects, and in the aftermath of the projects, the Africans were subject to severe malaria, which sometimes afflicted entire communities in epidemic form, until they regained their immunities. With the establishment of the Global Fund in 2002, the President's Malaria Initiative in 2005, and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation's call in 2007 for a new campaign of global malaria eradication, a new chapter in the history of African malaria eradication opened. The campaign has deployed some well-established malaria control tools, such as indoor residual spraying with insecticides, and ...
- published: 27 Aug 2012
- views: 30
- author: OSUHistory
57:36
Bio303 2012 Public Health and Global Infection Lecture 1: Malaria
Lecture on global burden of infection and on malaria, including history, life cycle, patho...
published: 29 Oct 2012
author: Mark Pallen
Bio303 2012 Public Health and Global Infection Lecture 1: Malaria
Lecture on global burden of infection and on malaria, including history, life cycle, pathogenesis and control
- published: 29 Oct 2012
- views: 56
- author: Mark Pallen
59:19
Malaria Update: A Stanford and Global Perspective
Michele Barry, MD, FACP Professor of General Internal Medicine Stanford School of Medicine...
published: 05 Oct 2012
author: lanemedical
Malaria Update: A Stanford and Global Perspective
Michele Barry, MD, FACP Professor of General Internal Medicine Stanford School of Medicine
- published: 05 Oct 2012
- views: 12
- author: lanemedical
23:58
Insight Malaria - EN
Why does malaria hits African countries so hard? What does malaria mean for the everyday l...
published: 19 May 2011
author: stopmalarianow
Insight Malaria - EN
Why does malaria hits African countries so hard? What does malaria mean for the everyday life in Kenya? 13 young people from Kenya, Uganda, Italy, Poland, Spain and Germany have found answers and discover untold facts about the disease. The young filmmakers are winners in a film competition of Stop Malaria Now! In „Insight of malaria" they met village elders, witchdoctors, families and nurses and found out how these people deal with malaria and how the disease affects their daily life. The findings were exciting, surprising and sometimes strange. Moreover, they want to pass a message to decision-makers in Europe: STOP MALARIA NOW!
- published: 19 May 2011
- views: 877
- author: stopmalarianow
6:01
Malaria Watch (tv) Jiddawi Interview
Policy Center intern Nafisa Jiddawi interviews her father, the Principal Secretary for the...
published: 07 Jun 2010
author: MalariaPolicyCenter
Malaria Watch (tv) Jiddawi Interview
Policy Center intern Nafisa Jiddawi interviews her father, the Principal Secretary for the Ministry of Health in Zanzibar.
- published: 07 Jun 2010
- views: 386
- author: MalariaPolicyCenter
2:00
Malaria Interviews
Interviews of University of Rhode Island students on Malaria. This video also has facts on...
published: 08 Dec 2010
author: allikx101
Malaria Interviews
Interviews of University of Rhode Island students on Malaria. This video also has facts on Malaria and Malaria No More which is a non-governmental organization that hopes to end malaria death by the year 2015.
- published: 08 Dec 2010
- views: 61
- author: allikx101
6:57
Twoey the Opportunivore Interviews Malaria (Plasmodium) and Nick C. in Tokyo
Niiiice!...
published: 06 May 2010
author: mandaclair
Twoey the Opportunivore Interviews Malaria (Plasmodium) and Nick C. in Tokyo
Niiiice!
- published: 06 May 2010
- views: 131
- author: mandaclair
1:01
Interview with Christina Barrineau, United Against Malaria
I attended a dinner on the fight against malaria during the World Economic Forum in Davos,...
published: 27 Mar 2010
author: sloaneberrent
Interview with Christina Barrineau, United Against Malaria
I attended a dinner on the fight against malaria during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland and had the opportunity to interview Christina Barrineau, a campaign manager with United Against Malaria, about why malaria matters and why we should care. For more visit: www.myspace.com
- published: 27 Mar 2010
- views: 183
- author: sloaneberrent
3:02
bnetTV interviews Malaria No More at the Mobile Giving Foundation in NYC 2011.
bnetTV interviews Martin Edlund- CMO for Malaria No More at the Mobile Giving Foundation i...
published: 09 Nov 2011
author: bnetTV
bnetTV interviews Malaria No More at the Mobile Giving Foundation in NYC 2011.
bnetTV interviews Martin Edlund- CMO for Malaria No More at the Mobile Giving Foundation in NYC. About Malaria No More: We're determined to end malaria deaths in Africa by 2015—and we're helping the world get it done. Malaria No More leverages high-impact awareness campaigns to engage the world, global advocacy to rally leadership and strategic investments in Africa to accelerate progress, build capacity and save lives. About bnetTV: Sponsorships & Sales & Partnerships Bnettv is a content aggregator, internet broadcasting company and accredited media organization, that creates and distributes video content pertaining to new technology, primarily at corporate and consumer events, trade shows, and conferences. For information regarding partnerships, sponsorships, or sales the contact information is as follows: Ria Nielsen email: ria@bnettv.com Telephone: 1-917-720-3840 Display Search _August 16-17th San Jose, CA IFA Showstoppers _September 1st Berlin, Germany Lte Asia2011_ September 6-7th Singapore IFA Showstopper September 2nd-7th Berlin, Germany IBC 2011_ September 8-13th Amsterdam Broadband World Forum_ September 27th — 29th La Defense, Paris NFC Conference_ September 18th-21st Nice, France CTWA_ September 20th Canada MMA_October 4th London, England Pepcom/CTIA_ October 11th San Diego, CA 4G World October_ 23rd-27th Chicago Mobile Giving Forum_ October 27th New York LTE North America_ November 7-9th Dallas, Texas MMA Forum November 16th-17th Los Angeles, CA Mhealth ...
- published: 09 Nov 2011
- views: 21
- author: bnetTV
5:34
Malaria No More Interview
Michele Joel from SPAlaska.com visits with Scott Case, CEO and co-founder of Malaria No Mo...
published: 15 Dec 2010
author: SarahPalinsAlaska
Malaria No More Interview
Michele Joel from SPAlaska.com visits with Scott Case, CEO and co-founder of Malaria No More, to learn about malaria and their efforts to eradicate it.
- published: 15 Dec 2010
- views: 94
- author: SarahPalinsAlaska
5:39
Continued interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl about Lutheran Malaria Initiative, Part Three
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Luthera...
published: 13 Aug 2010
author: MetroLutheran
Continued interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl about Lutheran Malaria Initiative, Part Three
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator. In this portion of the interview DeGroot-Nesdahl speaks about how she became involved in global malaria aid.
- published: 13 Aug 2010
- views: 49
- author: MetroLutheran
5:06
Continued interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl about Lutheran Malaria Initiative, Part Two
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Luthera...
published: 12 Aug 2010
author: MetroLutheran
Continued interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl about Lutheran Malaria Initiative, Part Two
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator. In this portion of the interview DeGroot-Nesdahl speaks about how the ELCA became involved in global malaria aid.
- published: 12 Aug 2010
- views: 28
- author: MetroLutheran
5:10
MDG - Malaria. 7 billion Others [Spot #16 EN]
Goal 6: Combat malaria and other diseases In ten years, the number of deaths due to malari...
published: 22 Nov 2011
author: GoodPlanetorg
MDG - Malaria. 7 billion Others [Spot #16 EN]
Goal 6: Combat malaria and other diseases In ten years, the number of deaths due to malaria worldwide dropped by 38%, thereby saving over a million lives. To continue the "7 billion Others" project, new films about the development problems was realized in 16 countries. More information on: www.ledeveloppementenquestions.org - http - www.goodplanet.org
- published: 22 Nov 2011
- views: 83
- author: GoodPlanetorg
74:29
Project Camelot interviews Jim Humble, the man behind MMS: Miracle Mineral Supplement
Project Camelot interviews Jim Humble, the man behind MMS: Mineral Mineral Supplement Sasb...
published: 01 Jan 2009
author: jagbodhi
Project Camelot interviews Jim Humble, the man behind MMS: Miracle Mineral Supplement
Project Camelot interviews Jim Humble, the man behind MMS: Mineral Mineral Supplement Sasbachwalden, Germany, November 2008 projectcamelot.org Aerospace engineer Jim Humble's third career started accidentally while on a gold prospecting trip in the jungle of Venezuela. There, using stabilized oxygen, he improvised an effective remedy for his colleagues who were stricken with malaria. As curious as he had always been in his life, he returned to his native US and wondered why the cure had worked so well. The answers to his own questions led him to the development of a more powerful form of oxygen therapy, chlorine dioxide, which he called Miracle Mineral Supplement. With a mission to help the human race whatever he did, Jim made it widely available in the form of sodium chlorite which the user 'activated' by adding lemon juice or vinegar - and medical teams conducted 100000 research trials in Africa where it was found that MMS would frequently relieve the symptoms of malaria in as little as four hours. In this 75 minute interview, Jim talks with Project Camelot's Bill Ryan about his life and work. Charming, engaging and passionate, Jim reveals his most interesting background in aerospace and mining engineering - careers few users of MMS will be aware of - and then goes into detail about how MMS works, his experience successfully treating not only malaria but hepatitis, cancer and AIDS, and his personal spiritual and philosophical perspective on everything he does. To ...
- published: 01 Jan 2009
- views: 376538
- author: jagbodhi
2:30
Metro Lutheran interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, Lutheran Malaria Initiative coordinator
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Luthera...
published: 10 Aug 2010
author: MetroLutheran
Metro Lutheran interview with Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, Lutheran Malaria Initiative coordinator
Metro Lutheran editor, Bob Hulteen interviews The Rev. Andrea DeGroot-Nesdahl, the Lutheran Malaria Initiative and HIV/AIDS Strategy coordinator.
- published: 10 Aug 2010
- views: 79
- author: MetroLutheran
74:29
Jim Humble interviewed by Bill Ryan (Nov 2008) : A Project Camelot video
Aerospace engineer Jim Humble's third career started accidentally while on a gold prospect...
published: 03 May 2010
author: AlphaZebra
Jim Humble interviewed by Bill Ryan (Nov 2008) : A Project Camelot video
Aerospace engineer Jim Humble's third career started accidentally while on a gold prospecting trip in the jungle of Venezuela. There, using stabilized oxygen, he improvised an effective remedy for his colleagues who were stricken with malaria. As curious as he had always been in his life, he returned to his native US and wondered why the cure had worked so well. The answers to his own questions led him to the development of a more powerful form of oxygen therapy, chlorine dioxide, which he called Miracle Mineral Supplement. With a mission to help the human race whatever he did, Jim made it widely available in the form of sodium chlorite which the user 'activated' by adding lemon juice or vinegar - and medical teams conducted 100000 research trials in Africa where it was found that MMS would frequently relieve the symptoms of malaria in as little as four hours. In this 75 minute interview, Jim talks with Project Camelot's Bill Ryan about his life and work. Charming, engaging and passionate, Jim reveals his most interesting background in aerospace and mining engineering - careers few users of MMS will be aware of - and then goes into detail about how MMS works, his experience successfully treating not only malaria but hepatitis, cancer and AIDS, and his personal spiritual and philosophical perspective on everything he does. projectavalon.net jimhumble.biz bill@projectavalon.net
- published: 03 May 2010
- views: 3601
- author: AlphaZebra
4:07
Defeating malaria together
This 4-minute video explains the work being done by Medicines for Malaria Venture. It feat...
published: 08 Feb 2012
author: MMVMeds4Malaria
Defeating malaria together
This 4-minute video explains the work being done by Medicines for Malaria Venture. It features interviews with the CEO, the Chief Scientific Officer and the EVP of Global Access. For more information visit www.mmv.org
- published: 08 Feb 2012
- views: 269
- author: MMVMeds4Malaria
6:54
Malaria Control: Saving 485 Lives a Day in Africa
485 more children in Africa are alive each day thanks to proven malaria control interventi...
published: 17 Oct 2011
author: CCPJHSPH
Malaria Control: Saving 485 Lives a Day in Africa
485 more children in Africa are alive each day thanks to proven malaria control interventions that work. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Center for Communication Programs interviews malaria control champions including Nobel Prize winner Dr. Peter Agre; UN Special Envoy for Malaria Ray Chambers; Dr. Robert Newman of WHO; Rear Adm. Tim Ziemer of PMI; executives from Standard Bank and Nandos, and others to discuss this achievement and the need for continued support. How many more lives can you save?
- published: 17 Oct 2011
- views: 58
- author: CCPJHSPH
Vimeo results:
5:33
Malaria
MALARIA tells the story of Fabiano, a young Mercenary who is hired to kill Death.
This sho...
published: 28 Dec 2012
author: Edson Oda
Malaria
MALARIA tells the story of Fabiano, a young Mercenary who is hired to kill Death.
This short film combines Origami, Kirigami, Time lapse, nankin illustration, Comic Books and Western Cinema.
My first intention was to submit this project to Django Unchained Emerging Artist contest. However due to time and crew limitations I submitted the short film "The Writer" to this competition. (You can watch "The Writer" here https://vimeo.com/46235261)
6 months later we finally finished Malaria. We hope you enjoy it!
44:41
ANDREAS KALCKER, El milagroso Dióxido de cloro, ciencia y espíritu nov2009
Para comprar los DVD's del 2º congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu envía un email a cajapandora1...
published: 29 Jan 2010
author: La Caja de Pandora
ANDREAS KALCKER, El milagroso Dióxido de cloro, ciencia y espíritu nov2009
Para comprar los DVD's del 2º congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu envía un email a cajapandora1@gmail.com
Pack de 6 DVD's con todas las ponencias por 22€
Disponemos también de:
-Pack 4 DVD's 1er Congreso de Ciencia y Espíritu
-Pack 6 DVD's I Cumbre de Exopolítica ( en Castellano e Inglés )
El precio de Cada Pack es de 22 euros y si compras los 3 packs tiene un coste de 55 euros
Andreas Kalcker
Andreas Ludwig Kalcker es miembro fundador de la ONG Earth Help Project con sede en Berlín Alemania. Su enfoque es ayudar al tercer Mundo en temas de energía alternativa, agua potable y salud.
Trabajó en los años 90 en el Centro de Nuevas Tecnologías de Barcelona (Cerdanyola) y posteriormente fue miembro del Instituto de Investigación Exobiológico de Barcelona. Ha dado conferencias en el “Club Ecuestre”, en “La Pedrera” de Gaudí para los médicos cirujanos plásticos de Cataluña y en “La Universidad Erasmus” de medicina de Bruselas entre otras.
El milagroso Dioxido de Cloro
Su ponencia trata de un nuevo descubrimiento medico acerca de la utilización de dióxido de cloro con posibilidades mas allá de la imaginación convencional. Fué descubierto por casualidad y ahora se está estudiando por distintos grupos médicos científicos por sus efectos beneficiosos que abarcan desde la cura de malaria, pasando por una infinidad de enfermedades, incluso muchos tipos de cáncer.
Está realizando un documental en estos momentos sobre el tema que les lleva a él y su mujer por Japón, África, Suiza, USA, Bélgica y muchos sitios más en busca de resultados veraces de los tratamientos.
www.mmsmineral.com
74:28
Entrevista a Jim Humble en Project Camelot - Subtitulado en Español
Ingeniero aeroespacial Jim Humble inició su tercera carrera accidentalmente durante un via...
published: 16 Jul 2009
author: Daniel Gómez
Entrevista a Jim Humble en Project Camelot - Subtitulado en Español
Ingeniero aeroespacial Jim Humble inició su tercera carrera accidentalmente durante un viaje de prospección de oro en la selva. Allí, utilizando oxígeno estabilizado, se improvisa un remedio eficaz para sus colegas que fueron golpeados con la malaria. Por curiosidad como lo había sido siempre en su vida, regresó a su país natal, EE.UU. y se preguntó por qué la cura había trabajado tan bien.
Las respuestas a sus propias preguntas lo llevó a la elaboración de una forma más potente de la terapia de oxígeno, dióxido de cloro, a la que llamó Milagroso Suplemento Mineral. Con la misión de ayudar a la raza humana con lo que hizo, Jim lo ha hecho ampliamente disponible en forma de clorito de sodio que el usuario «activa» por la adición de zumo de limón o vinagre - y los equipos médicos realizaron 100.000 ensayos de investigación en África, donde se constató que MMS frecuentemente cura la malaria en tan sólo cuatro horas.
En esta entrevista 75 minutos, Jim conversa con el Proyecto Camelot del proyecto de Ryan sobre su vida y de trabajo. Encantador, atractivo y apasionado, Jim revela su más interesantes antecedentes en la industria aeroespacial y la ingeniería de minas - carreras de las cuales pocos usuarios de MMS son conscientes - y luego entra en detalle acerca de cómo funciona MMS, su experiencia con éxito ha tratado la malaria, la hepatitis, el cáncer y el SIDA. Pone en evidencia su personal perspectiva espiritual y filosófica de todo lo que hace.
http://www.mmsmexico.com.mx/
Libros Online de Jim Humble:
http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/salud/salud_miraclemineralsupplement_libro.htm
1:45
A Golden Clock
The masterful event planners at UrbanDaddy asked us to create projections for their end-of...
published: 19 Jan 2012
author: Red Paper Heart
A Golden Clock
The masterful event planners at UrbanDaddy asked us to create projections for their end-of-year bash. It was to be held at an old bank in the financial district that had never been used for an event before... Certainly not one with fire breathers, acrobats, a top hat room, trumpeters and an old wizard with a mop. We were tasked with projections that would play off this delightful mayhem. The catch was that we needed to concept, design, code, and animate everything in only 10 days.
Not knowing what the acts would be or where they would happen, we created a backdrop for whatever was going to unfold. We designed a fanciful clock using the masonic details and wood textures from the space itself. The clock itself had 3 main stages, each representing the mood of the party from the quiet party beginnings, to the ramp up, and ending with the wildness of the wee hours.
After the reveal of the clock, it would chime every hour and a new act would stream out of the doorway within it. Each act would ratchet the clock and build anticipation for what came next. At midnight, the clock burst into a finale of light and gold as a giant king on stilts, gold-dust-throwing maids and back-flipping dancers spilled out into the party.
Needless to say, it was a hell of a night.
CREDITS
Projection Content:
Code
Daniel Scheibel
Charlie Whitney
Art + Animation
Zander Brimijoin
Philip Sierzega
Audio
James Laudicina
Krissy Weisman
Event by
Urbandaddy
Music used in showreel:
"Malaria Codes"
Octopus Project
Some process shots of our prototypes, as we wrote our own custom mapping and blending software.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/redpaperheart/sets/72157628703571449/
www.redpaperheart.com
Youtube results:
9:15
Yvonne Chaka Chaka Interview with AllAfrica - Part 1
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Ch...
published: 31 Jul 2009
author: allafricaglobalmedia
Yvonne Chaka Chaka Interview with AllAfrica - Part 1
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Chaka in Washington, DC.
- published: 31 Jul 2009
- views: 3109
- author: allafricaglobalmedia
4:01
Yvonne Chaka Chaka Interview with AllAfrica - Part 3
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Ch...
published: 31 Jul 2009
author: allafricaglobalmedia
Yvonne Chaka Chaka Interview with AllAfrica - Part 3
AllAfrica interviews South African singer and Roll Back Malaria ambassador Yvonne Chaka Chaka in Washington, DC.
- published: 31 Jul 2009
- views: 258
- author: allafricaglobalmedia
9:07
Homeopathy and Malaria
The South West Inside Out programme (BBC) interviews Susan Curtis about sales of treatment...
published: 17 Apr 2008
author: Anthony Cox
Homeopathy and Malaria
The South West Inside Out programme (BBC) interviews Susan Curtis about sales of treatments for malaria prophylaxis
- published: 17 Apr 2008
- views: 6472
- author: Anthony Cox
6:53
Introducing Malaria No More UK
A short film about how we and our supporters are working to make malaria no more. It's voi...
published: 03 Feb 2012
author: MalariaNoMoreUK
Introducing Malaria No More UK
A short film about how we and our supporters are working to make malaria no more. It's voiced by Sky News anchor Lukwesa Burak and features our fantastic supporters including David Beckham and Andy Murray and interviews with Ray Chambers, UN Special Envoy for Malaria, Joe Cerrell from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and DFID Minister Stephen O'Brien MP.
- published: 03 Feb 2012
- views: 267
- author: MalariaNoMoreUK
photo: AP / Yonhap
11 Mar 2013
The guided-missile destroyer USS Lassen arrives to participate in the annual joint military exercises called Key Resolve. Photo. AP. SEOUL. South Korea and the US began annual war games as North Korea shut down a border hot line after threatening to launch a preemptive nuclear strike against the two countries ... Tensions on the Korean peninsula are the highest since at least 2010, when 50 South Koreans were killed in attacks by the North ... ....(size: 6.1Kb)
photo: USMC / Sgt. Brian A. Tuthill
11 Mar 2013
Several Afghan and US-led coalition service members have been killed in the latest suspected insider attack on the international military force. Afghan officials said the incident on Monday took place in Wardak, a flashpoint province for Taliban violence on the doorstep of Kabul, the capital. "Today one or several individuals wearing an ANSF (Afghan National Security Force) uniform turned his or their weapon at a group of Afghan ... ....(size: 6.4Kb)
photo: Creative Commons / Kok Leng Yeo
12 Mar 2013
Article by WN.com Correspondent Dallas Darling. The French have a name for the aggressive discourse now occurring between North Korea and the U.S. over their nuclear weapons ambitions. Known as "un dialogue des sourds," meaning dialogue of the deaf, senders often assume that if they spend much time and effort designing a message calibrated to convey a particular meaning, the receiver will necessarily understand it ... Not only was the U.S....(size: 4.6Kb)
photo: WN / Aruna Mirasdar
10 Mar 2013
A staple storyline of popular Bollywood films over the years has been about siblings getting lost in a village fair or being forcibly separated by a hideous villain, only to be reunited years later. The happy endings normally spelled success. moviegoers went home happy while the filmmaker went laughing all the way to the bank ... Official statistic shows that some 60,000 children go missing every year from across the populous nation ... Share....(size: 11.6Kb)
photo: AP / Yonhap, Lee Jung-hoon
11 Mar 2013
South Korean and US troops have launched a joint military exercise as North Korea, which has slammed the drill and threatened both countries with nuclear attack, severed its hotline with Seoul. The start of the two-week annual "Key Resolve" exercise follows a week of escalating tensions on the Korean peninsula, with North Korea lashing out over tightened UN sanctions adopted after its third nuclear test last month ... 463 Source. ... Share ... ....(size: 7.5Kb)
Huffington Post
12 Mar 2013
For decades, well-meaning people and organizations struggled to solve the problem of malaria in Africa, which killed more than a million people a year, half of them children under the age of five ... Now malaria deaths in sub-Saharan Africa have fallen from 1.2 million a year to approximately 550,000, with the goal of zero deaths by 2015 realistically within reach....(size: 7.2Kb)
photo: WN / Bhaskar Mallick
12 Mar 2013
The pesticide, known as DDT, was widely used for insect control nationwide starting in the 1940s ... Insights into health ... adults at risk for heart disease and stroke - and on the health dangers of an insecticide that is still widely used to combat malaria in Africa and Asia ... "This article ... Global health experts are concerned that DDT is being sprayed inside homes in developing countries to kill malaria-carrying mosquitoes ... Stephanie M....(size: 4.6Kb)
PhysOrg
12 Mar 2013
Previous studies have shown that adults exposed to DDT (dichlorodiplhenyltrichloroethane) are at an increased risk of high blood pressure. But this study, published online March 12 in Environmental Health Perspectives, is the first to link prenatal DDT exposure to hypertension in adults ... The U.S ... However, the pesticide is still used for malaria control in other parts of the world, such as India and South Africa ... ....(size: 1.9Kb)
The New York Times
12 Mar 2013
Some horrific events over the past few months, including the shooting of a Pakistani schoolgirl and the rape and death of a young Indian physiotherapy student, should have been an alert for the world to unite in preventing violence against women ... A World Bank report estimated that more women between the ages of 15 and 44 were at risk from rape and domestic violence than from cancer, car accidents, war and malaria combined ... ... U.S ... ....(size: 4.7Kb)
PR Newswire
12 Mar 2013
CAMBRIDGE, England, March 12, 2013 /PRNewswire/ -- ... ImmBio's vaccine candidates are based on its proprietary ImmBioVax™ technology platform ... ... About pneumococcal disease. Invasive pneumococcal disease is caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria. The infection can be devastating, particuarly in developing countries, and is responsible for greater infant mortality than tuberculosis, HIV and malaria combined ... Contacts ... ....(size: 4.4Kb)
Seattle Post
12 Mar 2013
When 24-year-old Jean Enersen went to work for KING-TV in 1968, a cameraman was so insulted to be paired with a woman, he refused to get out of the car to shoot the story they were supposed to be working on. "I asked if he thought he'd get a better shot out of the car," she said ... Others suggested I take up smoking." ... She was at her best in Africa accompanying the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation on a mission to eradicate malaria ... ....(size: 7.0Kb)
Canberra Times
12 Mar 2013
Click for more photos World's longest tunnel. A giant drilling machine completed the world's longest tunnel beneath the Swiss Alps in October 2010, paving the way for continuous high-speed rail travel between northern and south-eastern Europe. Photo. Reuters ... He used to tell how the construction workers, when they were laying track through the marshes north of Lake Maggiore, would receive a daily tot of rum to ward off malaria ... Perhaps ... ....(size: 15.6Kb)
Entertainment Wise
11 Mar 2013
Cheryl Cole has thanked fans for their donations to a malaria charity after she campaigned against the disease for this year's Comic Relief ... Cheryl Cole battled with malaria almost three years ago (Daniel Deme/WENN). As part of a Comic Relief campaign, Cheryl voiced the story of an 18-month-old boy named Paul, who passed away from malaria before he was able to be treated....(size: 1.7Kb)
The Times of India
11 Mar 2013
But taking his wish-list literally to the winning candidates was Suresh Shetty, president of Malaria Biological Control Committee here on Monday ... In an appeal handed over to each winning candidate at Rosario High School where counting of votes for MCC was taken up, Suresh reminded them that a lot needs to be done in fighting Malaria as well as handling solid waste that the city generates on scientific lines....(size: 2.3Kb)
Deccan Chronicle
11 Mar 2013
Visakhapatnam. Andhra University researchers, who did an ethno-medicinal study on the use of medicinal plants by the tribals of Kotia Hills on the Andhra-Odisha border, Vizianagaram district, found that they were treating a range of illnesses — from rheumatoid arthritis and fractures to asthma, diabetes and malaria — with 62 such species ... “The knowledge they have is precious and needs to be recorded ... M....(size: 1.9Kb)
The Times of India
11 Mar 2013
NAGPUR. Animals and humans exchange a lot of things, including some disease causing germs. The last few years have seen increase in awareness among doctors about zoonotic diseases, which can be acquired even in seemingly safe environs of homes and offices ... bedroom to reality' ... "This makes it 58% of all the known diseases ... From food poisoning to malaria and even fatal ones like rabies, they can cause a number of diseases," he said ... ....(size: 2.5Kb)
IIFL
11 Mar 2013
The latest Human Development Index (HDI) 2011 prepared by the UNDP ranks India at 134 out of 187 countries and its HDI is shown as 0.547 which is an improvement of 5.39% (HDI was 0.519 in 2010 HDI part). ... ... ... ... JSSK ... The various disease control programs against Malaria, Kala Azar, filaria, TB (RNTCP) etc have improved the burden of disease and mortality due to major infectious diseases in all stages of life....(size: 2.3Kb)
noodls
11 Mar 2013
(Source. UNICEF - United Nations Children's Fund). Qantas Frequent Flyer members have embraced the possibility of redeeming their Frequent Flyer points for UNICEF ... Qantas Frequent Flyers can use their points to give children the opportunity to go to school; supply mosquito nets to protect families from malaria; provide drinking water to communities; and keep vulnerable children safe during emergencies ... It's a very good feel-good."....(size: 2.4Kb)
| Malaria | |
|---|---|
| Classification and external resources | |
 Ring-forms and gametocytes of Plasmodium falciparum in human blood. |
|
| ICD-10 | B50 |
| ICD-9 | 084 |
| OMIM | 248310 |
| DiseasesDB | 7728 |
| MedlinePlus | 000621 |
| eMedicine | med/1385 emerg/305 ped/1357 |
| MeSH | C03.752.250.552 |
Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease of humans and other animals caused by eukaryotic protists (a type of microorganism) of the genus Plasmodium. The protists act as parasites within red blood cells, causing symptoms that typically include fever and headache, in severe cases progressing to coma or death. The disease is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions in a broad band around the equator, including much of Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and the Americas.
Five species of Plasmodium can infect and be transmitted by humans. Severe disease is largely caused by P. falciparum while the disease caused by P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae is generally a milder form that is rarely fatal. The zoonotic species P. knowlesi, prevalent in Southeast Asia, causes malaria in macaques but can also cause severe infections in humans. Malaria is prevalent in tropical regions because of the significant amounts of rainfall, consistently high temperatures and high humidity, along with stagnant waters in which mosquito larvae readily mature, provide them with the environment they need for continuous breeding. Disease transmission can be reduced by preventing mosquito bites by distribution of mosquito nets and insect repellents, or with mosquito-control measures such as spraying insecticides and draining standing water.
The WHO has estimated that malaria annually causes over 200 million cases of fever;[1] in 2010, around 655,000 people died from the disease, most of whom were children under the age of five.[2] The actual number of deaths may be significantly higher, as precise statistics are unavailable in many rural areas, and many cases are undocumented. P. falciparum—responsible for the most severe form of malaria—causes the vast majority of deaths associated with the disease. Malaria is commonly associated with poverty, and can indeed be a cause of poverty and a major hindrance to economic development.
Despite a clear need, no vaccine offering a high level of protection currently exists. Efforts to develop one are ongoing. Several medications are available to prevent malaria in travelers to malaria-endemic countries (prophylaxis). A variety of antimalarial medications are available. Severe malaria is treated with intravenous or intramuscular quinine or, since the mid-2000s, the artemisinin derivative artesunate, which is superior to quinine in both children and adults. Resistance has developed to several antimalarial drugs, most notably chloroquine and artemisinin.
Contents |
Signs and symptoms[link]
Symptoms of malaria include fever, shivering, arthralgia (joint pain), vomiting, hemolytic anemia, jaundice, hemoglobinuria, retinal damage,[4] and convulsions. The classic symptom of malaria is cyclical occurrence of sudden coldness followed by rigor and then fever and sweating lasting about two hours or more, occurring every two days in P. vivax and P. ovale infections, and every three days for P. malariae. P. falciparum infection can cause recurrent fever every 36–48 hours or a less pronounced and almost continuous fever.[5] For reasons that are poorly understood, but that may be related to high intracranial pressure, children with malaria frequently exhibit abnormal posturing, a sign indicating severe brain damage.[6] Cerebral malaria is associated with retinal whitening, which may be a useful clinical sign in distinguishing malaria from other causes of fever.[7]
Severe malaria is almost exclusively caused by P. falciparum, and usually arises 6–14 days after infection.[8] Consequences of severe malaria include coma and death if untreated—young children and pregnant women are especially vulnerable. Splenomegaly (enlarged spleen), severe headache, cerebral ischemia, hepatomegaly (enlarged liver), hypoglycemia, and hemoglobinuria with renal failure may occur. Renal failure is a feature of blackwater fever, where hemoglobin from lysed red blood cells leaks into the urine.[8]
Cause[link]
Malaria parasites are members of the genus Plasmodium (phylum Apicomplexa). In humans malaria is caused by P. falciparum, P. malariae, P. ovale, P. vivax and P. knowlesi.[9][10] While P. vivax is responsible for the largest number of malaria infections worldwide,[11] infections by P. falciparum account for the vast majority of deaths from malaria.[12] Parasitic Plasmodium species also infect birds, reptiles, monkeys, chimpanzees and rodents.[13] There have been documented human infections with several simian species of malaria; however, with the exception of P. knowlesi—a zoonotic species that causes malaria in macaques[10]—these are mostly of limited public health importance.[14]
Life cycle[link]
The definitive hosts for malaria parasites are female mosquitoes of the Anopheles genus, which act as transmission vectors to humans and other vertebrates, the secondary hosts. Young mosquitoes first ingest the malaria parasite by feeding on an infected vertebrate carrier and the infected Anopheles mosquitoes eventually carry Plasmodium sporozoites in their salivary glands. A mosquito becomes infected when it takes a blood meal from an infected vertebrate. Once ingested, the parasite gametocytes taken up in the blood will further differentiate into male or female gametes and then fuse in the mosquito's gut. This produces an ookinete that penetrates the gut lining and produces an oocyst in the gut wall. When the oocyst ruptures, it releases sporozoites that migrate through the mosquito's body to the salivary glands, where they are then ready to infect a new human host. The sporozoites are injected into the skin, alongside saliva, when the mosquito takes a subsequent blood meal. This type of transmission is occasionally referred to as anterior station transfer.[15]
Only female mosquitoes feed on blood; male mosquitoes feed on plant nectar, and thus do not transmit the disease. The females of the Anopheles genus of mosquito prefer to feed at night. They usually start searching for a meal at dusk, and will continue throughout the night until taking a meal.[16] Malaria parasites can also be transmitted by blood transfusions, although this is rare.[17]
Recurrent malaria[link]
Malaria recurs after treatment for three reasons. Recrudescence occurs when parasites are not cleared by treatment, whereas reinfection indicates complete clearance with new infection established from a separate infective mosquito bite; both can occur with any malaria parasite species. Relapse is specific to P. vivax and P. ovale and involves re-emergence of blood-stage parasites from latent parasites (hypnozoites) in the liver. Describing a case of malaria as cured by observing the disappearance of parasites from the bloodstream can, therefore, be deceptive. The longest incubation period reported for a P. vivax infection is thirty years.[8] Approximately one in five of P. vivax malaria cases in temperate areas involve overwintering by hypnozoites, with relapses beginning the year after the mosquito bite.[18]
Pathogenesis[link]
Further information: Plasmodium falciparum biology
Malaria infection develops via two phases: one that involves the liver or hepatic system (exoerythrocytic), and one which involves red blood cells, or erythrocytes (erythrocytic). When an infected mosquito pierces a person's skin to take a blood meal, sporozoites in the mosquito's saliva enter the bloodstream and migrate to the liver where they infect hepatocytes, multiplying asexually and asymptomatically for a period of 8–30 days.[19] After a potential dormant period in the liver, these organisms differentiate to yield thousands of merozoites, which, following rupture of their host cells, escape into the blood and infect red blood cells to begin the erythrocytic stage of the life cycle.[19] The parasite escapes from the liver undetected by wrapping itself in the cell membrane of the infected host liver cell.[20]
Within the red blood cells, the parasites multiply further, again asexually, periodically breaking out of their hosts to invade fresh red blood cells. Several such amplification cycles occur. Thus, classical descriptions of waves of fever arise from simultaneous waves of merozoites escaping and infecting red blood cells.[19]
Some P. vivax sporozoites do not immediately develop into exoerythrocytic-phase merozoites, but instead produce hypnozoites that remain dormant for periods ranging from several months (6–12 months is typical) to as long as three years. After a period of dormancy, they reactivate and produce merozoites. Hypnozoites are responsible for long incubation and late relapses in P. vivax infections, although their existence in P. ovale is uncertain.[21]
The parasite is relatively protected from attack by the body's immune system because for most of its human life cycle it resides within the liver and blood cells and is relatively invisible to immune surveillance. However, circulating infected blood cells are destroyed in the spleen. To avoid this fate, the P. falciparum parasite displays adhesive proteins on the surface of the infected blood cells, causing the blood cells to stick to the walls of small blood vessels, thereby sequestering the parasite from passage through the general circulation and the spleen.[22] The blockage of the microvasculature causes symptoms such as in placental and cerebral malaria. In cerebral malaria the sequestrated red blood cells can breach the blood–brain barrier possibly leading to coma.[23]
Although the red blood cell surface adhesive proteins (called PfEMP1, for P. falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1) are exposed to the immune system, they do not serve as good immune targets, because of their extreme diversity; there are at least 60 variations of the protein within a single parasite and even more variants within whole parasite populations.[22] The parasite switches between a broad repertoire of PfEMP1 surface proteins, thus staying one step ahead of the pursuing immune system.[24]
Some merozoites turn into male and female gametocytes. If a mosquito pierces the skin of an infected person, it potentially picks up gametocytes within the blood. Fertilization and sexual recombination of the parasite occurs in the mosquito's gut. New sporozoites develop and travel to the mosquito's salivary gland, completing the cycle. Pregnant women are especially attractive to the mosquitoes, and malaria in pregnant women is an important cause of stillbirths, infant mortality and low birth weight,[25] particularly in P. falciparum infection, but also in other species infection, such as P. vivax.[26]
Genetic resistance[link]
Main article: Genetic resistance to malaria
Due to the high levels of mortality and morbidity caused by malaria—especially the P. falciparum species—it is thought to have placed the greatest selective pressure on the human genome in recent history. Several diseases may provide some resistance to it including sickle cell disease, thalassaemias, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency as well as the presence of Duffy antigens on the subject's red blood cells.[27][28]
The impact of sickle cell anemia on malaria immunity is of particular interest. Sickle cell anemia causes a defect to the hemoglobin molecule in the blood. Instead of retaining the biconcave shape of a normal red blood cell, the modified hemoglobin S molecule causes the cell to sickle or distort into a curved shape. Due to the sickle shape, the molecule is not as effective in taking or releasing oxygen, and therefore malaria parasites cannot complete their life cycle in the cell. Individuals who are homozygous for sickle cell anemia seldom survive this defect, while those who are heterozygous experience immunity to the disease. Although the potential risk of death for those with the homozygous condition seems to be unfavorable to population survival, the trait is preserved because of the benefits provided by the heterozygous form.[29]
Malarial hepatopathy[link]
Hepatic dysfunction as a result of malaria is rare and is usually a result of a coexisting liver condition such as viral hepatitis and chronic liver disease.[30] Hepatitis, which is characterized by inflammation of the liver, is not actually present in what is called malarial hepatitis; the term as used here invokes the reduced liver function associated with severe malaria.[30] While traditionally considered a rare occurrence, malarial hepatopathy has seen an increase in malaria endemic areas, particularly in Southeast Asia and India.[30] Liver compromise in people with malaria correlates with a greater likelihood of complications and death.[30]
Diagnosis[link]
Main article: Diagnosis of malaria
The mainstay of malaria diagnosis has been the microscopic examination of blood using blood films.[31] Although blood is the sample most frequently used to make a diagnosis, both saliva and urine have been investigated as alternative, less invasive specimens.[32] More recently, modern techniques using antigen tests or polymerase chain reaction have been discovered, though these are not widely implemented in malaria-endemic regions.[33] Areas that cannot afford laboratory diagnostic tests often use only a history of subjective fever as the indication to treat for malaria.[34]
Prevention[link]
Methods used to prevent malaria include prophylactic drugs, mosquito eradication and the prevention of mosquito bites. The presence of malaria in an area requires a combination of high human population density, high mosquito population density and high rates of transmission from humans to mosquitoes and from mosquitoes to humans. If any of these is lowered sufficiently, the parasite will eventually disappear from that area, as happened in North America, Europe and much of the Middle East. However, unless the parasite is eliminated from the whole world, it could become re-established if conditions revert to a combination that favours the parasite's reproduction.[35] Many countries are seeing an increasing number of imported malaria cases owing to extensive travel and migration.
Many researchers argue that prevention of malaria may be more cost-effective than treatment of the disease in the long run, but the capital costs required are out of reach of many of the world's poorest people. The economist Jeffrey Sachs estimates that malaria can be controlled for US$3 billion in aid per year.[36]
A 2008 study that examined international financing of malaria control found large regional variations in the levels of average annual per capita funding ranging from US$0.01 in Myanmar to US$147 in Suriname. The study found 34 countries where the funding was less than US$1 per capita, including 16 countries where annual malaria support was less than US$0.5. The 16 countries included 710 million people or 50% of the global population exposed to the risks of malaria transmission, including seven of the poorest countries in Africa (Côte d'Ivoire, Republic of the Congo, Chad, Mali, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Somalia, and Guinea) and two of the most densely populated stable endemic countries in the world (Indonesia and India).[37]
Brazil, Eritrea, India, and Vietnam, unlike many other developing nations, have successfully reduced the malaria burden. Common success factors have included data-driven decision-making, active leadership at all levels of government, involvement of communities, decentralised implementation and control of finances, skilled technical and managerial capacity at national and sub-national levels, hands-on technical and programmatic support from partner agencies, and sufficient and flexible financing.[38]
Medications[link]
Main article: Malaria prophylaxis
Several drugs, most of which are used for treatment of malaria, can be taken preventively. Chloroquine may be used where the parasite is still sensitive.[39] However, due to resistance one of three medications, mefloquine (Lariam), doxycycline (available generically), and the combination of atovaquone and proguanil hydrochloride (Malarone) is frequently needed.[39] Doxycycline and the atovaquone and proguanil combination are the best tolerated; mefloquine is associated with higher rates of neurological and psychiatric symptoms.[39]
The prophylactic effect does not begin immediately upon starting the drugs, so people temporarily visiting malaria-endemic areas usually begin taking the drugs one to two weeks before arriving and must continue taking them for four weeks after leaving (with the exception of atovaquone proguanil that only needs to be started two days prior and continued for 7 days afterwards). Generally, these drugs are taken daily or weekly, at a lower dose than is used for treatment of a person who had contracted the disease. Use of prophylactic drugs is seldom practical for full-time residents of malaria-endemic areas, and their use is usually restricted to short-term visitors and travelers to malarial regions. This is due to the cost of purchasing the drugs, negative side effects from long-term use, and because some effective anti-malarial drugs are difficult to obtain outside of wealthy nations.[40]
Quinine was used historically; however, the development of more effective alternatives such as quinacrine, chloroquine, and primaquine in the 20th century reduced its use. Today, quinine is not generally used for prophylaxis. The use of prophylactic drugs where malaria-bearing mosquitoes are present may encourage the development of partial immunity.[41]
Vector control[link]
Further information: Mosquito control
Efforts to eradicate malaria by eliminating mosquitoes have been successful in some areas. Malaria was once common in the United States and southern Europe, but vector control programs, in conjunction with the monitoring and treatment of infected humans, eliminated it from those regions. In some areas, the draining of wetland breeding grounds and better sanitation were adequate. Malaria was eliminated from most parts of the USA in the early 20th century by such methods, and the use of the pesticide DDT and other means eliminated it from the remaining pockets in the South by 1951.[42] (see National Malaria Eradication Program) In 2002, there were 1,059 cases of malaria reported in the US, including eight deaths, but in only five of those cases was the disease contracted in the United States.
Before DDT, malaria was successfully eradicated or controlled also in several tropical areas by removing or poisoning the breeding grounds of the mosquitoes or the aquatic habitats of the larva stages, for example by filling or applying diesel oil to places with standing water. Another technique was to replace the fresh water in the breeding grounds with salt water.[43] These methods have seen little application in Africa for more than half a century.[44]
Sterile insect technique is emerging as a potential mosquito control method. Progress towards transgenic, or genetically modified, insects suggest that wild mosquito populations could be made malaria-resistant. Researchers at Imperial College London created the world's first transgenic malaria mosquito,[45] with the first Plasmodium-resistant species announced by a team at Case Western Reserve University in Ohio in 2002.[46] Successful replacement of current populations with a new genetically modified population, relies upon a drive mechanism, such as transposable elements to allow for non-Mendelian inheritance of the gene of interest. However, this approach contains many difficulties and success is a distant prospect.[47]
Another way to reduce the malaria transmitted to humans from mosquitoes has been developed by the University of Arizona. They have engineered a mosquito to become resistant to malaria. This was reported on 16 July 2010 in the journal PLoS Pathogens.[48] With the ultimate end being that the release of this genetically modified mosquito into the environment, Gareth Lycett, a malaria researcher from Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine told the BBC that "It is another step on the journey towards potentially assisting malaria control through GM mosquito release."[49]
Indoor residual spraying[link]
Further information: Indoor residual spraying and DDT and malaria
Indoor residual spraying (IRS) is the practice of spraying insecticides on the interior walls of homes in malaria-affected areas. After feeding, many mosquito species rest on a nearby surface while digesting the bloodmeal, so if the walls of dwellings have been coated with insecticides, the resting mosquitos will be killed before they can bite another victim and transfer the malaria parasite.[50]
The first pesticide used for IRS was DDT.[42] Although it was initially used exclusively to combat malaria, its use quickly spread to agriculture. In time, pest control, rather than disease control, came to dominate DDT use, and this large-scale agricultural use led to the evolution of resistant mosquitoes in many regions. The DDT resistance shown by Anopheles mosquitoes can be compared to antibiotic resistance shown by bacteria. The overuse of antibacterial soaps and antibiotics led to antibiotic resistance in bacteria, similar to how overspraying of DDT on crops led to DDT resistance in Anopheles mosquitoes. During the 1960s, awareness of the negative consequences of its indiscriminate use increased, ultimately leading to bans on agricultural applications of DDT in many countries in the 1970s. Since the use of DDT has been limited or banned for agricultural use for some time, DDT may now be more effective as a method of disease-control.[51]
Although DDT has never been banned for use in malaria control and there are several other insecticides suitable for IRS, some advocates have claimed that bans are responsible for tens of millions of deaths in tropical countries where DDT had once been effective in controlling malaria. Furthermore, most of the problems associated with DDT use stem specifically from its industrial-scale application in agriculture, rather than its use in public health.[52]
The World Health Organization (WHO) currently advises the use of 12 insecticides in IRS operations, including DDT as well as alternative insecticides (such as the pyrethroids permethrin and deltamethrin).[53] This public health use of small amounts of DDT is permitted under the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs), which prohibits the agricultural use of DDT.[51] However, because of its legacy, many developed countries previously discouraged DDT use even in small quantities.[54]
One problem with all forms of Indoor Residual Spraying is insecticide resistance via evolution of mosquitos. According to a study published on Mosquito Behavior and Vector Control, mosquito species that are affected by IRS are endophilic species (species that tend to rest and live indoors), and due to the irritation caused by spraying, their evolutionary descendants are trending towards becoming exophilic (species that tend to rest and live out of doors), meaning that they are not as affected—if affected at all—by the IRS, rendering it somewhat useless as a defense mechanism.[55]
Mosquito nets and bedclothes[link]
Main article: Mosquito net
Mosquito nets help keep mosquitoes away from people and greatly reduce the infection and transmission of malaria. The nets are not a perfect barrier and they are often treated with an insecticide designed to kill the mosquito before it has time to search for a way past the net. Insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) are estimated to be twice as effective as untreated nets and offer greater than 70% protection compared with no net.[56] Although ITNs are proven to be very effective against malaria, only 13% of households in sub-Saharan countries own them.[57] Since the Anopheles mosquitoes feed at night, the preferred method is to hang a large "bed net" above the center of a bed such that it drapes down and covers the bed completely.[58]
Immunization[link]
Main article: Malaria vaccine
Immunity (or, more accurately, tolerance) does occur naturally, but only in response to repeated infection with multiple strains of malaria.[59] A completely effective vaccine is not yet available for malaria, although several vaccines are under development.[60] SPf66 was tested extensively in endemic areas in the 1990s, but clinical trials showed it to be insufficiently effective.[61] Other vaccine candidates, targeting the blood-stage of the parasite's life cycle, have also been insufficient on their own.[62] Several potential vaccines targeting the pre-erythrocytic stage are being developed, with RTS,S showing the most promising results so far.[63]
Other methods[link]
Education in recognizing the symptoms of malaria has reduced the number of cases in some areas of the developing world by as much as 20%. Recognizing the disease in the early stages can also stop the disease from becoming a killer. Education can also inform people to cover over areas of stagnant, still water e.g. Water Tanks which are ideal breeding grounds for the parasite and mosquito, thus cutting down the risk of the transmission between people. This is most put in practice in urban areas where there are large centers of population in a confined space and transmission would be most likely in these areas.
Other interventions for the control of malaria include mass drug administrations[64] and intermittent preventive therapy.[65]
Furthering attempts to reduce transmission rates, a proposed alternative to mosquito nets is the mosquito laser, or photonic fence, which identifies female mosquitoes and shoots them using a medium-powered laser.[66] The device is currently undergoing commercial development, although instructions for a DIY version of the photonic fence have also been published.[67]
Treatment[link]
Further information: Antimalarial medication
When properly treated, people with malaria can expect a complete recovery.[68] The treatment depends on the severity of the disease; whether people can take oral drugs or must be admitted depends on the assessment and the experience of the clinician. Uncomplicated malaria is treated with oral drugs. The most effective strategy for P. falciparum infection recommended by WHO is the use of artemisinins in combination with other antimalarials artemisinin-combination therapy (ACT) to avoid the development of drug resistance against artemisinin-based therapies.[69] Recent reports from Southeast Asia suggest evidence of emerging resistance to artemisins.[70]
Severe malaria requires the parenteral administration of antimalarial drugs. Until the mid-2000s the most used treatment for severe malaria was quinine, but artesunate has been shown to be superior to quinine in both children[71] and adults.[72][73] Treatment of severe malaria also involves supportive measures.[74] Infection with P. vivax, P. ovale or P. malariae is usually treated on an outpatient basis (while a person is at home). Treatment of P. vivax requires both treatment of blood stages (with chloroquine or ACT) as well as clearance of liver forms with primaquine.[75]
Prognosis[link]
|
no data
<10
10–100
100–500
500–1000
1000–1500
1500–2000
|
2000–2500
2500–2750
2750–3000
3000–3250
3250–3500
≥3500
|
Severe malaria can progress extremely rapidly and cause death within hours or days.[8] In the most severe cases of the disease, fatality rates can exceed 20%, even with intensive care and treatment.[76] In endemic areas, treatment is often less satisfactory and the overall fatality rate for all cases of malaria can be as high as 10%.[77] Over the longer term, developmental impairments have been documented in children who have suffered episodes of severe malaria.[78] It causes widespread anemia during a period of rapid brain development and also direct brain damage. This neurologic damage results from cerebral malaria to which children are more vulnerable.[78]
Epidemiology[link]
Malaria has been a widely prevalent disease throughout human history – some scientists believe that one in every two people who have ever lived has died of it.[80] The WHO has estimated that malaria annually causes 250 million cases of fever;[1] the organization estimated that 655,000 people died from the disease in 2010.[2] However, a 2012 meta-analysis published in The Lancet suggests that deaths are significantly higher, with 1,238,000 people dying from malaria in 2010.[81][82] The majority of cases occur in children under 5 years old;[83] pregnant women are also especially vulnerable. Despite efforts to reduce transmission and increase treatment, there has been little change in which areas are at risk of this disease since 1992.[84] Indeed, if the prevalence of malaria stays on its present upwards course, the death rate could double in the next twenty years.[85] Precise statistics are unknown because many cases occur in rural areas where people do not have access to hospitals or the means to afford health care. As a consequence, the majority of cases are undocumented.[85]
Although coinfection with HIV and malaria does increase mortality, this is less of a problem than with HIV/tuberculosis coinfection, due to the two diseases usually attacking different age ranges, with malaria being most common in the young and active tuberculosis most common in the old.[86] Although HIV/malaria coinfection produces less severe symptoms than the interaction between HIV and TB, HIV and malaria do contribute to each other's spread. This effect comes from malaria increasing viral load and HIV infection increasing a person's susceptibility to malaria infection.[87]
Malaria is presently endemic in a broad band around the equator, in areas of the Americas, many parts of Asia, and much of Africa; however, it is in sub-Saharan Africa where 85–90% of malaria fatalities occur.[88] The geographic distribution of malaria within large regions is complex, and malaria-afflicted and malaria-free areas are often found close to each other.[89] Malaria is prevalent in tropical regions because of the significant amounts of rainfall, consistent high temperatures and high humidity, along with stagnant waters in which mosquito larvae readily mature, providing them with the environment they need for continuous breeding.[90] In drier areas, outbreaks of malaria have been predicted with reasonable accuracy by mapping rainfall.[91] Malaria is more common in rural areas than in cities; this is in contrast to dengue fever where urban areas present the greater risk.[92] For example, several cities in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia are essentially malaria-free, but the disease is present in many rural regions.[93] By contrast, in Africa malaria is present in both rural and urban areas, though the risk is lower in the larger cities.[94] The global endemic levels of malaria have not been mapped since the 1960s. However, the Wellcome Trust, UK, has funded the Malaria Atlas Project to rectify this, providing a more contemporary and robust means with which to assess current and future malaria disease burden.[95] As of 2010, countries with the highest death rate per 100,000 population are Cote d'Ivoire with (86.15), Angola (56.93) and Burkina Faso (50.66) – all in Africa.[96] A map of Plasmodium falciparum endemicity in 2010 has been published.[97]
History[link]
Main article: History of malaria
Malaria has infected humans for over 50,000 years, and Plasmodium may have been a human pathogen for the entire history of the species.[98] Close relatives of the human malaria parasites remain common in chimpanzees. Some new evidence suggests that the most virulent strain of human malaria may have originated in gorillas.[99]
References to the unique periodic fevers of malaria are found throughout recorded history, beginning in 2700 BC in China.[100] Malaria may have contributed to the decline of the Roman Empire,[101] and was so pervasive in Rome that it was known as the "Roman fever".[102] Several regions in ancient Rome were considered at-risk for the disease because of the favorable conditions present for malaria vectors. This included areas such as southern Italy, the island of Sardinia, the Pontine Marshes, the lower regions of coastal Etruria and the city of Rome along the Tiber River. The presence of stagnant water in these places was preferred by mosquitoes for breeding grounds. Irrigated gardens, swamp-like grounds, runoff from agriculture, and drainage problems from road construction led to the increase of standing water.[103]
The term malaria originates from Medieval Italian: mala aria — "bad air"; the disease was formerly called ague or marsh fever due to its association with swamps and marshland.[104] Malaria was once common in most of Europe and North America,[105] where it is no longer endemic,[106] though imported cases do occur.[107]
Malaria was the most important health hazard encountered by U.S. troops in the South Pacific during World War II, where about 500,000 men were infected.[108] According to Joseph Patrick Byrne, "Sixty thousand American soldiers died of malaria during the African and South Pacific campaigns."[109] Scientific studies on malaria made their first significant advance in 1880, when a French army doctor working in the military hospital of Constantine in Algeria named Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran observed parasites for the first time, inside the red blood cells of people suffering from malaria. He therefore proposed that malaria is caused by this organism, the first time a protist was identified as causing disease.[110] For this and later discoveries, he was awarded the 1907 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. The malarial parasite was called Plasmodium by the Italian scientists Ettore Marchiafava and Angelo Celli.[111] A year later, Carlos Finlay, a Cuban doctor treating people with yellow fever in Havana, provided strong evidence that mosquitoes were transmitting disease to and from humans.[112] This work followed earlier suggestions by Josiah C. Nott,[113] and work by Sir Patrick Manson, the "father of tropical medicine", on the transmission of filariasis.[114]
In April 1894, a Scottish physician Sir Ronald Ross visited Sir Patrick Manson at his house on Queen Anne Street, London. This visit was the start of four years of collaboration and fervent research that culminated in 1898 when Ross, who was working in the Presidency General Hospital in Calcutta, proved the complete life-cycle of the malaria parasite in mosquitoes. He thus proved that the mosquito was the vector for malaria in humans by showing that certain mosquito species transmit malaria to birds. He isolated malaria parasites from the salivary glands of mosquitoes that had fed on infected birds.[115] For this work, Ross received the 1902 Nobel Prize in Medicine. After resigning from the Indian Medical Service, Ross worked at the newly established Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine and directed malaria-control efforts in Egypt, Panama, Greece and Mauritius.[116] The findings of Finlay and Ross were later confirmed by a medical board headed by Walter Reed in 1900. Its recommendations were implemented by William C. Gorgas in the health measures undertaken during construction of the Panama Canal. This public-health work saved the lives of thousands of workers and helped develop the methods used in future public-health campaigns against the disease.[117]
The first effective treatment for malaria came from the bark of cinchona tree, which contains quinine. This tree grows on the slopes of the Andes, mainly in Peru. The indigenous peoples of Peru made a tincture of cinchona to control malaria. The Jesuits noted the efficacy of the practice and introduced the treatment to Europe during the 1640s, where it was rapidly accepted.[118] It was not until 1820 that the active ingredient, quinine, was extracted from the bark, isolated and named by the French chemists Pierre Joseph Pelletier and Joseph Bienaimé Caventou.[119][120] In the 20th century, chloroquine replaced quinine as the treatment of both uncomplicated and severe falciparum malaria until resistance supervened.[121] Artemisinins, discovered by Chinese scientists in the 1970s, are now the recommended treatment for falciparum malaria, administered in combination with other antimalarials as well as in severe disease.[122]
Society and culture[link]
Malaria is not just a disease commonly associated with poverty but also a cause of poverty and a major hindrance to economic development.[123] Tropical regions are affected most; however, malaria’s furthest extent reaches into some temperate zones with extreme seasonal changes. The disease has been associated with major negative economic effects on regions where it is widespread. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, it was a major factor in the slow economic development of the American southern states.[124] A comparison of average per capita GDP in 1995, adjusted for parity of purchasing power, between countries with malaria and countries without malaria gives a fivefold difference ($1,526 USD versus $8,268 USD). In countries where malaria is common, average per capita GDP has risen (between 1965 and 1990) only 0.4% per year, compared to 2.4% per year in other countries.[125]
Poverty is both a cause and effect of malaria, since the poor do not have the financial capacities to prevent or treat the disease. In its entirety, the economic impact of malaria has been estimated to cost Africa $12 billion USD every year. The economic impact includes costs of health care, working days lost due to sickness, days lost in education, decreased productivity due to brain damage from cerebral malaria, and loss of investment and tourism.[83] In some countries with a heavy malaria burden, the disease may account for as much as 40% of public health expenditure, 30–50% of admissions to hospital, and up to 50% of outpatient visits.[126] The slow demographic transition in Africa may be partly attributed to malaria. Total fertility rates were best explained by child mortality, as measured indirectly by infant mortality, in a 2007 study.[127]
A study on the effect of malaria on IQ in a sample of Mexicans found that exposure during the birth year to malaria eradication was associated with increases in IQ. It also increased the probability of employment in a skilled occupation. The author suggests that this may be one explanation for the Flynn effect and that this may be an important explanation for the link between national malaria burden and economic development.[128] The cognitive abilities and school performance are impaired in sub-groups of people (with either cerebral malaria or uncomplicated malaria) when compared with healthy controls. Studies comparing cognitive functions before and after treatment for acute malarial illness continued to show significantly impaired school performance and cognitive abilities even after recovery. Malaria prophylaxis was shown to improve cognitive function and school performance in clinical trials when compared to placebo groups.[78] April 25 is World Malaria Day.[96]
Counterfeit and substandard drugs[link]
Sophisticated counterfeits have been found in several Asian countries such as Cambodia,[129] China,[130] Indonesia, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam, and are an important cause of avoidable death in those countries.[131] The WHO said that studies indicate that up to 40% of artesunate based malaria medications are counterfeit, especially in the Greater Mekong region and have established a rapid alert system to enable information about counterfeit drugs to be rapidly reported to the relevant authorities in participating countries.[132] There is no reliable way for doctors or lay people to detect counterfeit drugs without help from a laboratory. Companies are attempting to combat the persistence of counterfeit drugs by using new technology to provide security from source to distribution.[133]
Another clinical and public health concern is the proliferation of substandard antimalarial medicines resulting from inappropriate concentration of ingredients, contamination with other drugs or toxic impurities, poor quality ingredients, poor stability and inadequate packaging.[134] A 2012 study demonstrated that roughly one-third of antimalarial medications in Southeast Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa failed chemical analysis, packaging analysis, or were falsified.[135]
War[link]
Throughout history, the contraction of malaria (via natural outbreaks as well as via infliction of the disease as a biological warfare agent) has played a prominent role in the fortunes of government rulers, nation-states, military personnel, and military actions. "Malaria Site: History of Malaria During Wars" addresses the devastating impact of malaria in numerous well-known conflicts, beginning in June 323 B.C. That site's authors note: "Many great warriors succumbed to malaria after returning from the warfront and advance of armies into continents was prevented by malaria. In many conflicts, more troops were killed by malaria than in combat."[136] The Centers for Disease Control ("CDC") traces the history of malaria and its impacts farther back, to 2700 BCE.[137]
In 1910, Nobel Prize in Medicine-winner Ronald Ross (himself a malaria survivor), published a book titled The Prevention of Malaria that included a chapter titled "The Prevention of Malaria in War." The chapter's author, Colonel C. H. Melville, Professor of Hygiene at Royal Army Medical College in London, addressed the prominent role that malaria has historically played during wars and advised: "A specially selected medical officer should be placed in charge of these operations with executive and disciplinary powers [...]."
Significant financial investments have been made to procure existing and create new anti-malarial agents. During World War I and World War II, the supplies of the natural anti-malaria drugs, cinchona bark and quinine, proved to be inadequate to supply military personnel and substantial funding was funneled into research and development of other drugs and vaccines. American military organizations conducting such research initiatives include the Navy Medical Research Center, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, and the U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases of the US Armed Forces.[136]
Additionally, initiatives have been founded such as Malaria Control in War Areas (MCWA), established in 1942, and its successor, the Communicable Disease Center (now known as the Centers for Disease Control) established in 1946. According to the CDC, MCWA "was established to control malaria around military training bases in the southern United States and its territories, where malaria was still problematic" and, during these activities, to "train state and local health department officials in malaria control techniques and strategies." The CDC's Malaria Division continued that mission, successfully reducing malaria in the United States, after which the organization expanded its focus to include "prevention, surveillance, and technical support both domestically and internationally."[137]
Eradication efforts[link]
Several notable attempts are being made to eliminate the parasite from sections of the world, or to eradicate it worldwide. In 2006, the organization Malaria No More set a public goal of eliminating malaria from Africa by 2015, and the organization plans to dissolve if that goal is accomplished.[138] Several malaria vaccines are in clinical trials, which are intended to provide protection for children in endemic areas and reduce the speed of transmission of the disease. As of 2012, The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria has distributed 230 million insecticide-treated nets intended to stop mosquito-born transmission of malaria.[139] According to director Inder Singh, the U.S.-based Clinton Foundation has significantly reduced the cost of drugs to treat malaria, and is working to further reduce the spread of the disease.[140] Other efforts, such as the Malaria Atlas Project focus on analyzing climate and weather information required to accurately predict the spread of malaria based on the availability of habitat of malaria-carrying parasites.[95]
Malaria has been successfully eradicated in certain areas. The Republic of Mauritius, a tropical island located in the western Indian Ocean, considered ecological connections to malaria transmission when constructing their current plan for malaria control. To prevent mosquitoes from breeding in aquatic areas, DDT is used in moderate amounts. Additionally, larvae-eating fish are placed in water sources to remove the malaria vectors before they become a threat to the human population. Obstructions are also removed from these sources to maintain water flow and reduce stagnant water. Similarly, marsh or swamp-like environments are drained and filled to diminish mosquito breeding grounds. These actions have produced positive results. The program has cut infection and death rates tremendously, and is cost effective, only requiring $1USD per head each year. This success is a clear indication that responses to adverse environmental conditions can decrease rates of disease.[141]
Research[link]
With the onset of drug-resistant Plasmodium parasites, new strategies are required to combat the widespread disease. One such approach lies in the introduction of synthetic pyridoxal-amino acid adducts, which are channeled into the parasite. Thus, trapped upon phosphorylation by plasmodial PdxK (pyridoxine/pyridoxal kinase), the proliferation of Plasmodium parasites is effectively hindered by a novel compound, PT3, a cyclic pyridoxyl-tryptophan methyl ester, without harming human cells.[142]
Malaria parasites contain apicoplasts, an organelle usually found in plants, complete with their own functioning genomes. These apicoplasts are thought to have originated through the endosymbiosis of algae and play a crucial role in various aspects of parasite metabolism, for example in fatty acid biosynthesis.[143] As of 2003, 466 proteins have been found to be produced by apicoplasts[144] and these are now being investigated as possible targets for novel anti-malarial drugs.[143]
Malaria vaccines have been an elusive goal of research. The first promising studies demonstrating the potential for a malaria vaccine were performed in 1967 by immunizing mice with live, radiation-attenuated sporozoites, which provided significant protection to the mice upon subsequent injection with normal, viable sporozoites.[145] Since the 1970s, there has been a considerable effort to develop similar vaccination strategies within humans. It was determined that an individual can be protected from a P. falciparum infection if they receive over 1,000 bites from infected yet irradiated mosquitoes.[63]
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Further reading[link]
- Packard RM (2007). The Making of a Tropical Disease: A Short History of Malaria. Johns Hopkins Biographies of Disease. JHU Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8712-3. http://books.google.com/books?id=B_V1Xj6wH7IC.
- Shah S (2010). The Fever: How Malaria Has Ruled Humankind for 500,000 Years. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-374-23001-2. http://books.google.com/books?id=4jUjPh64X9UC. excerpt and text search
- Bynum WF, Overy C (1998). The Beast in the Mosquito: The Correspondence of Ronald Ross and Patrick Manson. Wellcome Institute Series in The History of Medicine. Rodopi. ISBN 978-90-420-0721-5. http://books.google.com/books?id=5BXbsSJLaToC.
External links[link]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Malaria |
- Malaria at the Open Directory Project
- WHO site on malaria
- UNHCO site on malaria
- Global Malaria action Plan
- World Malaria Report 2005
- Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières – Malaria information pages
- Who/TDR Malaria Database
- Anti malaria and sustainable development
- Worldwide Antimalarial Resistance Network (WWARN)
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For other people named Bill Gates, see Bill Gates (disambiguation).
| Bill Gates | |
|---|---|
 Gates at the World Economic Forum in 2007 |
|
| Born | William Henry Gates III (1955-10-28) October 28, 1955 (age 56) Seattle, Washington, United States |
| Residence | Medina, Washington, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | Harvard University (dropped out) |
| Occupation | Chairman of Microsoft Co-Chair of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation CEO of Cascade Investment Chairman of Corbis |
| Years active | 1975–present |
| Net worth |  US$ 61 billion (2012)[1] |
| Board member of | Berkshire Hathaway |
| Religion | None (Agnostic[2][3]) |
| Spouse | Melinda Gates (m. 1994) «start: (1994)»"Marriage: Melinda Gates to Bill Gates" Location: (linkback:http://en-wiki.pop.wn.com/index.php/Bill_Gates) |
| Children | 3 |
| Parents | William H. Gates, Sr. Mary Maxwell Gates |
| Signature |  |
| Website | |
| Bill Gates | |
William Henry "Bill" Gates III (born October 28, 1955 in Seattle, Washington)[4] is an American business magnate, computer programmer and philanthropist. Gates is the former chief executive officer (CEO) and current chairman of Microsoft, the world’s largest personal-computer software company he co-founded with Paul Allen. He is consistently ranked among the world's wealthiest people[5] and was the wealthiest overall from 1995 to 2009, excluding 2008, when he was ranked third;[6] in 2011 he was the wealthiest American and the second wealthiest person.[7][8] During his career at Microsoft, Gates held the positions of CEO and chief software architect, and remains the largest individual shareholder, with 6.4 percent of the common stock.[9] He has also authored or co-authored several books.
Gates is one of the best-known entrepreneurs of the personal computer revolution. Gates has been criticized for his business tactics, which have been considered anti-competitive, an opinion which has in some cases been upheld by the courts.[10][11] In the later stages of his career, Gates has pursued a number of philanthropic endeavors, donating large amounts of money to various charitable organizations and scientific research programs through the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, established in 2000.[12]
Gates stepped down as chief executive officer of Microsoft in January 2000. He remained as chairman and created the position of chief software architect. In June 2006, Gates announced that he would be transitioning from full-time work at Microsoft to part-time work, and full-time work at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. He gradually transferred his duties to Ray Ozzie, chief software architect, and Craig Mundie, chief research and strategy officer. Gates's last full-time day at Microsoft was June 27, 2008. He remains at Microsoft as non-executive chairman.
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Early life[link]
Gates was born in Seattle, Washington, to William H. Gates, Sr. and Mary Maxwell Gates. His parents are of English, German, and Scots-Irish descent.[13][14] His father was a prominent lawyer, and his mother served on the board of directors for First Interstate BancSystem and the United Way. Gates's maternal grandfather was J. W. Maxwell, a national bank president. Gates has one elder sister, Kristi (Kristianne), and one younger sister, Libby. He was the fourth of his name in his family, but was known as William Gates III or "Trey" because his father had the "II" suffix.[15] Early on in his life, Gates's parents had a law career in mind for him.[16] When Gates was young, his family regularly attended a Congregational church.[17][18][19]
At 13 he enrolled in the Lakeside School, an exclusive preparatory school.[20] When he was in the eighth grade, the Mothers Club at the school used proceeds from Lakeside School's rummage sale to buy a Teletype Model 33 ASR terminal and a block of computer time on a General Electric (GE) computer for the school's students.[21] Gates took an interest in programming the GE system in BASIC, and was excused from math classes to pursue his interest. He wrote his first computer program on this machine: an implementation of tic-tac-toe that allowed users to play games against the computer. Gates was fascinated by the machine and how it would always execute software code perfectly. When he reflected back on that moment, he said, "There was just something neat about the machine."[22] After the Mothers Club donation was exhausted, he and other students sought time on systems including DEC PDP minicomputers. One of these systems was a PDP-10 belonging to Computer Center Corporation (CCC), which banned four Lakeside students—Gates, Paul Allen, Ric Weiland, and Kent Evans—for the summer after it caught them exploiting bugs in the operating system to obtain free computer time.[23]
At the end of the ban, the four students offered to find bugs in CCC's software in exchange for computer time. Rather than use the system via Teletype, Gates went to CCC's offices and studied source code for various programs that ran on the system, including programs in FORTRAN, LISP, and machine language. The arrangement with CCC continued until 1970, when the company went out of business. The following year, Information Sciences, Inc. hired the four Lakeside students to write a payroll program in COBOL, providing them computer time and royalties. After his administrators became aware of his programming abilities, Gates wrote the school's computer program to schedule students in classes. He modified the code so that he was placed in classes with mostly female students. He later stated that "it was hard to tear myself away from a machine at which I could so unambiguously demonstrate success."[22] At age 17, Gates formed a venture with Allen, called Traf-O-Data, to make traffic counters based on the Intel 8008 processor.[24] In early 1973, Bill Gates served as a congressional page in the U.S. House of Representatives.[25]
Gates graduated from Lakeside School in 1973. He scored 1590 out of 1600 on the SAT[26] and enrolled at Harvard College in the autumn of 1973.[27] While at Harvard, he met Steve Ballmer, who later succeeded Gates as CEO of Microsoft.
In his sophomore year, Gates devised an algorithm for pancake sorting as a solution to one of a series of unsolved problems[28] presented in a combinatorics class by Harry Lewis, one of his professors. Gates's solution held the record as the fastest version for over thirty years;[28][29] its successor is faster by only one percent.[28] His solution was later formalized in a published paper in collaboration with Harvard computer scientist Christos Papadimitriou.[30]
Gates did not have a definite study plan while a student at Harvard[31] and spent a lot of time using the school's computers. Gates remained in contact with Paul Allen, and he joined him at Honeywell during the summer of 1974.[32] The following year saw the release of the MITS Altair 8800 based on the Intel 8080 CPU, and Gates and Allen saw this as the opportunity to start their own computer software company.[33] He had talked this decision over with his parents, who were supportive of him after seeing how much Gates wanted to start a company.[31]
Microsoft[link]
Main articles: History of Microsoft and Microsoft
BASIC[link]
After reading the January 1975 issue of Popular Electronics that demonstrated the Altair 8800, Gates contacted Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS), the creators of the new microcomputer, to inform them that he and others were working on a BASIC interpreter for the platform.[34] In reality, Gates and Allen did not have an Altair and had not written code for it; they merely wanted to gauge MITS's interest. MITS president Ed Roberts agreed to meet them for a demo, and over the course of a few weeks they developed an Altair emulator that ran on a minicomputer, and then the BASIC interpreter. The demonstration, held at MITS's offices in Albuquerque was a success and resulted in a deal with MITS to distribute the interpreter as Altair BASIC. Paul Allen was hired into MITS,[35] and Gates took a leave of absence from Harvard to work with Allen at MITS in Albuquerque in November 1975. They named their partnership "Micro-Soft" and had their first office located in Albuquerque.[35] Within a year, the hyphen was dropped, and on November 26, 1976, the trade name "Microsoft" was registered with the Office of the Secretary of the State of New Mexico.[35] Gates never returned to Harvard to complete his studies.
Microsoft's BASIC was popular with computer hobbyists, but Gates discovered that a pre-market copy had leaked into the community and was being widely copied and distributed. In February 1976, Gates wrote an Open Letter to Hobbyists in the MITS newsletter saying that MITS could not continue to produce, distribute, and maintain high-quality software without payment.[36] This letter was unpopular with many computer hobbyists, but Gates persisted in his belief that software developers should be able to demand payment. Microsoft became independent of MITS in late 1976, and it continued to develop programming language software for various systems.[35] The company moved from Albuquerque to its new home in Bellevue, Washington on January 1, 1979, after the former rejected his loan application.[34]
During Microsoft's early years, all employees had broad responsibility for the company's business. Gates oversaw the business details, but continued to write code as well. In the first five years, Gates personally reviewed every line of code the company shipped, and often rewrote parts of it as he saw fit.[37]
IBM partnership[link]
IBM approached Microsoft in July 1980 regarding its upcoming personal computer, the IBM PC.[38] The computer company first proposed that Microsoft write the BASIC interpreter. When IBM's representatives mentioned that they needed an operating system, Gates referred them to Digital Research (DRI), makers of the widely used CP/M operating system.[39] IBM's discussions with Digital Research went poorly, and they did not reach a licensing agreement. IBM representative Jack Sams mentioned the licensing difficulties during a subsequent meeting with Gates and told him to get an acceptable operating system. A few weeks later Gates proposed using 86-DOS (QDOS), an operating system similar to CP/M that Tim Paterson of Seattle Computer Products (SCP) had made for hardware similar to the PC. Microsoft made a deal with SCP to become the exclusive licensing agent, and later the full owner, of 86-DOS. After adapting the operating system for the PC, Microsoft delivered it to IBM as PC-DOS in exchange for a one-time fee of $50,000.[40]
Gates did not offer to transfer the copyright on the operating system, because he believed that other hardware vendors would clone IBM's system.[40] They did, and the sales of MS-DOS made Microsoft a major player in the industry.[41] Despite IBM's name on the operating system the press quickly identified Microsoft as being very influential on the new computer, with PC Magazine asking if Gates were "The Man Behind The Machine?"[38] He oversaw Microsoft's company restructuring on June 25, 1981, which re-incorporated the company in Washington state and made Gates President of Microsoft and the Chairman of the Board.[34]
Windows[link]
Microsoft launched its first retail version of Microsoft Windows on November 20, 1985, and in August, the company struck a deal with IBM to develop a separate operating system called OS/2. Although the two companies successfully developed the first version of the new system, mounting creative differences caused the partnership to deteriorate. It ended in 1991, when Gates led Microsoft to develop a version of OS/2 independently from IBM.[42]
Management style[link]
From Microsoft's founding in 1975 until 2006, Gates had primary responsibility for the company's product strategy. He aggressively broadened the company's range of products, and wherever Microsoft achieved a dominant position he vigorously defended it. He gained a reputation for being distant to others; as early as 1981 an industry executive complained in public that "Gates is notorious for not being reachable by phone and for not returning phone calls."[43]
As an executive, Gates met regularly with Microsoft's senior managers and program managers. Firsthand accounts of these meetings describe him as verbally combative, berating managers for perceived holes in their business strategies or proposals that placed the company's long-term interests at risk.[44][45] He often interrupted presentations with such comments as, "That's the stupidest thing I've ever heard!"[46] and, "Why don't you just give up your options and join the Peace Corps?"[47] The target of his outburst then had to defend the proposal in detail until, hopefully, Gates was fully convinced.[46] When subordinates appeared to be procrastinating, he was known to remark sarcastically, "I'll do it over the weekend."[48][49][50]
Gates's role at Microsoft for most of its history was primarily a management and executive role. However, he was an active software developer in the early years, particularly on the company's programming language products. He has not officially been on a development team since working on the TRS-80 Model 100,[51] but wrote code as late as 1989 that shipped in the company's products.[49] On June 15, 2006, Gates announced that he would transition out of his day-to-day role over the next two years to dedicate more time to philanthropy. He divided his responsibilities between two successors, placing Ray Ozzie in charge of day-to-day management and Craig Mundie in charge of long-term product strategy.[52]
Antitrust litigation[link]
Further information: United States Microsoft antitrust case and European Union Microsoft competition case
Many decisions that led to antitrust litigation over Microsoft's business practices have had Gates's approval. In the 1998 United States v. Microsoft case, Gates gave deposition testimony that several journalists characterized as evasive. He argued with examiner David Boies over the contextual meaning of words such as, "compete", "concerned", and "we".[53] BusinessWeek reported:
Early rounds of his deposition show him offering obfuscatory answers and saying 'I don't recall,' so many times that even the presiding judge had to chuckle. Worse, many of the technology chief's denials and pleas of ignorance were directly refuted by prosecutors with snippets of e-mail that Gates both sent and received.[54]
Gates later said he had simply resisted attempts by Boies to mischaracterize his words and actions. As to his demeanor during the deposition, he said, "Did I fence with Boies? ... I plead guilty. Whatever that penalty is should be levied against me: rudeness to Boies in the first degree."[55] Despite Gates's denials, the judge ruled that Microsoft had committed monopolization and tying, and blocking competition, both in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act.[55]
Appearance in ads[link]
Gates appeared in a series of ads to promote Microsoft in 2008. The first commercial, co-starring Jerry Seinfeld, is a 90-second talk between strangers as Seinfeld walks up on a discount shoe store (Shoe Circus) in a mall and notices Gates buying shoes inside. The salesman is trying to sell Mr. Gates shoes that are a size too big. As Gates is buying the shoes, he holds up his discount card, which uses a slightly altered version of his own mugshot of his arrest in New Mexico in 1977 for a traffic violation.[56] As they are walking out of the mall, Seinfeld asks Gates if he has melded his mind to other developers, after getting a yes, he then asks if they are working on a way to make computers edible, again getting a yes. Some say that this is an homage to Seinfeld's own show about "nothing" (Seinfeld).[57] In a second commercial in the series, Gates and Seinfeld are at the home of an average family trying to fit in with normal people.
Post-Microsoft[link]
Since leaving day-to-day operations at Microsoft (where he remains Chairman[58]), Gates continues his philanthropy and, among other projects, purchased the video rights to the Messenger Lectures series called The Character of Physical Law, given at Cornell University by Richard Feynman in 1964 and recorded by the BBC. The videos are available online to the public at Microsoft's Project Tuva.[59][60]
In April 2010, Gates was invited to visit and speak at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he asked the students to take on the hard problems of the world in their futures.[61][62]
Personal life[link]
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Gates married Melinda French on January 1, 1994. They have two daughters, Jennifer Katharine Gates (1996) and Phoebe Adele (2002), and one son, Rory John (1999).
The Gates's home is an earth-sheltered house in the side of a hill overlooking Lake Washington in Medina. According to King County public records, as of 2006 the total assessed value of the property (land and house) is $125 million, and the annual property tax is $991,000.
His 66,000 sq ft (6,100 m2) estate has a 60-foot (18 m) swimming pool with an underwater music system, as well as a 2,500 sq ft (230 m2) gym and a 1,000 sq ft (93 m2) dining room.[63]
Also among Gates's private acquisitions is the Codex Leicester, a collection of writings by Leonardo da Vinci, which Gates bought for $30.8 million at an auction in 1994.[64] Gates is also known as an avid reader, and the ceiling of his large home library is engraved with a quotation from The Great Gatsby.[65] He also enjoys playing bridge, tennis, and golf.[66][67]
Gates was number one on the Forbes 400 list from 1993 through to 2007 and number one on Forbes list of The World's Richest People from 1995 to 2007 and 2009. In 1999, Gates's wealth briefly surpassed $101 billion, causing the media to call him a "centibillionaire".[68] Since 2000, the nominal value of his Microsoft holdings has declined due to a fall in Microsoft's stock price after the dot-com bubble burst and the multi-billion dollar donations he has made to his charitable foundations. In a May 2006 interview, Gates commented that he wished that he were not the richest man in the world because he disliked the attention it brought.[69] Gates has several investments outside Microsoft, which in 2006 paid him a salary of $616,667 and $350,000 bonus totalling $966,667.[70] He founded Corbis, a digital imaging company, in 1989. In 2004 he became a director of Berkshire Hathaway, the investment company headed by long-time friend Warren Buffett.[71] In March 2010 Bill Gates was bumped down to the second wealthiest man behind Carlos Slim.
Philanthropy[link]
Further information: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Gates began to appreciate the expectations others had of him when public opinion mounted suggesting that he could give more of his wealth to charity. Gates studied the work of Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller, and in 1994 sold some of his Microsoft stock to create the William H. Gates Foundation. In 2000, Gates and his wife combined three family foundations into one to create the charitable Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which is the largest transparently operated charitable foundation in the world.[72] The foundation allows benefactors access to information regarding how its money is being spent, unlike other major charitable organizations such as the Wellcome Trust.[73][74] The generosity and extensive philanthropy of David Rockefeller has been credited as a major influence. Gates and his father met with Rockefeller several times, and modeled their giving in part on the Rockefeller family's philanthropic focus, namely those global problems that are ignored by governments and other organizations.[75] As of 2007, Bill and Melinda Gates were the second-most generous philanthropists in America, having given over $28 billion to charity.[76] They plan to eventually give 95% of their wealth to charity.[77]
The foundation was at the same time criticized because it invests assets that it has not yet distributed with the exclusive goal of maximizing return on investment. As a result, its investments include companies that have been charged with worsening poverty in the same developing countries where the Foundation is attempting to relieve poverty. These include companies that pollute heavily, and pharmaceutical companies that do not sell into the developing world.[78] In response to press criticism, the foundation announced in 2007 a review of its investments, to assess social responsibility.[79] It subsequently canceled the review and stood by its policy of investing for maximum return, while using voting rights to influence company practices.[80] The Gates Millennium Scholars program has been criticized for its exclusion of Caucasian students.[81][82]
Gates's wife urged people to learn a lesson from the philanthropic efforts of the Salwen family, which had sold its home and given away half of its value, as detailed in The Power of Half.[83] Gates and his wife invited Joan Salwen to Seattle to speak about what the family had done, and on December 9, 2010, Gates, investor Warren Buffett, and Mark Zuckerberg (Facebook's CEO) signed a promise they called the "Gates-Buffet Giving Pledge", in which they promised to donate to charity at least half of their wealth over the course of time.[84][85][86]
Recognition[link]
In 1987, Gates was officially declared a billionaire in the pages of Forbes' 400 Richest People in America issue, just days before his 32nd birthday. As the world's youngest self-made billionaire, he was worth $1.25 billion, over $900 million more than he'd been worth the year before, when he'd debuted on the list.[87]
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Time magazine named Gates one of the 100 people who most influenced the 20th century, as well as one of the 100 most influential people of 2004, 2005, and 2006. Time also collectively named Gates, his wife Melinda and U2's lead singer Bono as the 2005 Persons of the Year for their humanitarian efforts.[88] In 2006, he was voted eighth in the list of "Heroes of our time".[89] Gates was listed in the Sunday Times power list in 1999, named CEO of the year by Chief Executive Officers magazine in 1994, ranked number one in the "Top 50 Cyber Elite" by Time in 1998, ranked number two in the Upside Elite 100 in 1999 and was included in The Guardian as one of the "Top 100 influential people in media" in 2001.[90]
In 1994, he was honoured as the twentieth Distinguished Fellow of the British Computer Society. Gates has received honorary doctorates from Nyenrode Business Universiteit, Breukelen, The Netherlands, in 2000;[91] the Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, in 2002; invited in 2003 to deliver the keynote address[92] of the Golden Jubilee of the Indian Institute of Technology,held in San Jose, California;[93] Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, in 2005; Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, in April 2007;[94] Harvard University in June 2007;[95] the Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, in January 2008,[96] and Cambridge University in June 2009.[97] He was also made an honorary trustee of Peking University in 2007.[98] Gates was also made an honorary Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in 2005,[99] in addition to having entomologists name the Bill Gates flower fly, Eristalis gatesi, in his honor.[100]
In November 2006, he and his wife were awarded the Order of the Aztec Eagle for their philanthropic work around the world in the areas of health and education, particularly in Mexico, and specifically in the program "Un país de lectores".[101] In October 2009, it was announced that Gates will be awarded the 2010 Bower Award for Business Leadership of The Franklin Institute for his achievements in business and for his philanthropic work. In 2010 he was honored with the Silver Buffalo Award by the Boy Scouts of America, its highest award for adults, for his service to youth.[102]
In 2011, Bill Gates was ranked as the fifth most powerful person in the world, according to rankings by Forbes magazine.[103]
Investments[link]
- Cascade Investments LLC, a private investment and holding company, incorporated in United States, is controlled by Bill Gates, and is headquartered in the city of Kirkland, Washington.
- bgC3, a new think-tank company founded by Bill Gates.
- Corbis, a digital image licensing and rights services company.
- TerraPower, a nuclear reactor design company.
Books and films[link]
To date, Bill Gates has authored two books. The Road Ahead, written with Microsoft executive Nathan Myhrvold and journalist Peter Rinearson, was published in November 1995, and it summarized the implications of the personal computing revolution and described a future profoundly changed by the arrival of a global information superhighway. Business @ the Speed of Thought was published in 1999, and discusses how business and technology are integrated, and shows how digital infrastructures and information networks can help getting an edge on the competition.
Gates has appeared in a number of documentaries, including the 2010 documentary film Waiting for "Superman",[104] and the BBC documentary series The Virtual Revolution.
Gates was prominently featured in Pirates of Silicon Valley, a 1999 film which chronicles the rise of Apple and Microsoft from the early 1970s to 1997. He was portrayed by Anthony Michael Hall.
See also[link]
- List of billionaires (also see List of college dropout billionaires and List of wealthiest non-inflated historical figures)
- Paul Allen – Microsoft's co-founder, friend, and fellow billionaire
- Gary Kildall (October 25, 2004). "The Man Who Could Have Been Bill Gates". Bloomberg BusinessWeek. http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/04_43/b3905109_mz063.htm. Retrieved June 9, 2010.
Books[link]
- Fridson, Martin (2001). How to Be a Billionaire: Proven Strategies from the Titans of Wealth. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-41617-7.
- Gates, Bill (1996). The Road Ahead. Penguin Books. ISBN 0-14-026040-4.
- Lesinski, Jeanne M. (2006). Bill Gates (Biography (a & E)). A&E Television Networks. ISBN 0-8225-7027-0.
- Manes, Stephen (1994). Gates: How Microsoft's Mogul Reinvented an Industry and Made Himself The Richest Man in America. Touchstone Pictures. ISBN 0-671-88074-8.
- Wallace, James (1993). Hard Drive: Bill Gates and the Making of the Microsoft Empire. New York: HarperCollins Publishers. ISBN 0-471-56886-4.
References[link]
- ^ [1] Forbes.com. Retrieved March 2012.
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- ^ "Warren Buffett "Agnostic," Bill Gates Rejects Sermon On The Mount, Not "Huge Believer" In "Specific Elements" Of Christianity". Archive.theamericanview.com. January 13, 1996. http://archive.theamericanview.com/index.php?id=649. Retrieved October 24, 2011.
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- ^ Wahba, Phil (September 17, 2008). "Bill Gates tops U.S. wealth list 15 years in a row". Reuters. http://www.reuters.com/article/rbssTechMediaTelecomNews/idUSN1748882920080917. Retrieved November 6, 2008.
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- ^ Janet Lowe (January 5, 2001). Bill Gates Speaks: Insight from the World's Greatest Entrepreneur. Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-40169-8. http://books.google.com/?id=LUwu-DTwa5cC&pg=PA3&dq=Congregationalist++bill+gates#v=onepage&q&f=false. Retrieved March 10, 2011. "The Gates family attended the University Congregational Church, where the Reverend Dale Turner was pastor."
- ^ Edward D. Berkowitz (2006). Something Happened: A Political and Cultural Overview of the Seventies. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-12494-2. http://books.google.com/?id=tsl3EVBtdxcC&pg=PA228&dq=Congregationalist++bill+gates#v=onepage&q&f=false. Retrieved March 10, 2011. "Bill Gates was a member of the baby boom, born in 1955 into an upper-middle-class family near Seattle." He attended the Congregational Church, participated in the Boy Scouts, and went to a fancy private school."
- ^ (Manes 1994, p. 24)
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- ^ "Congressional Page History", The United States House Page Association of America. "The Page Program has produced many politicians, Members of Congress, as well as other famous men and women. Some of these include: the Honorable John Dingell, the longest serving Member of Congress, Bill Gates, founder and CEO of the Microsoft Corporation, and Donnald K. Anderson, former Clerk of the House."
- ^ "The new—and improved?—SAT". The Week Magazine. Archived from the original on May 10, 2006. http://web.archive.org/web/20060510205250/http://theweekmagazine.com/article.aspx?id=803. Retrieved May 23, 2006.
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- ^ a b c Kestenbaum, David (July 4, 2008). "Before Microsoft, Gates Solved A Pancake Problem". National Public Radio. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=92236781.
- ^ "UT Dallas Team Bests Young Bill Gates With Improved Answer to So-Called Pancake Problem in Mathematics". University of Texas at Dallas. September 17, 2008. http://www.utdallas.edu/news/2008/09/17-002.php.
- ^ Gates, William; Papadimitriou, Christos (1979). "Bounds for sorting by prefix reversal". Discrete mathematics 27: 47–57. DOI:10.1016/0012-365X(79)90068-2.
- ^ a b (Gates 1996, p. 19)
- ^ (Wallace & 1993 59)
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- ^ a b c (.DOC) Microsoft Visitor Center Student Information: Key Events in Microsoft History. Microsoft. http://download.microsoft.com/download/1/3/0/130dd86a-a196-4700-b577-521c4cf5cec1/key_events_in_microsoft_history.doc. Retrieved February 18, 2008.
- ^ a b c d "Microsoft history". The History of Computing Project. http://www.thocp.net/companies/microsoft/microsoft_company.htm. Retrieved March 31, 2008.
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- ^ Maiello, John Steele Gordon Michael (December 23, 2002). "Pioneers Die Broke". Forbes. http://www.forbes.com/forbes/2002/1223/258_print.html. Retrieved March 31, 2008.
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- ^ Herbold, Robert (2004). The Fiefdom Syndrome: The Turf Battles That Undermine Careers and Companies – And How to Overcome Them. ISBN 0-385-51067-5.
- ^ Allison, David (interviewer). "Bill Gates Interview". National Museum of American History. http://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/comphist/gates.htm#tc35. Retrieved February 7, 2011.
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- ^ (Lesinski 2006, p. 74)
- ^ Paterson, Thane (June 13, 2000). "Advice for Bill Gates: A Little Culture Wouldn't Hurt". Business Week. http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/june2000/nf00613b.htm. Retrieved April 28, 2008.
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- ^ (Fridson 2001, p. 113)
- ^ Bolger, Joe (May 5, 2006). "I wish I was not the richest man in the world, says Bill Gates". The Times (UK). http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/markets/united_states/article713434.ece. Retrieved March 31, 2008.
- ^ "Microsoft 2006 Proxy Statement". Microsoft. October 6, 2007. http://www.microsoft.com/msft/reports/proxy2006.mspx. Retrieved February 14, 2008.
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- ^ Cronin, Jon (January 25, 2005). "Bill Gates: billionaire philanthropist". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/3913581.stm. Retrieved April 1, 2008.
- ^ "Our Approach to Giving". Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Archived from the original on April 4, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080404212231/http://www.gatesfoundation.org/AboutUs/OurWork/OurApproach/. Retrieved April 1, 2008.
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- ^ Bill and Melinda Gates give 95% of wealth to charity
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- ^ Gates Foundation to review investments, The Seattle Times, January 10, 2007.
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- ^ "Knighthood for Microsoft's Gates". BBC News. March 2, 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/3428673.stm. Retrieved February 18, 2008.
- ^ Thompson, F. Christian (August 19, 1999). "Bill Gates' Flower Fly Eristalis gatesi Thompson". The Diptera Site. http://www.sel.barc.usda.gov/Diptera/syrphid/gates.htm. Retrieved February 18, 2008.
- ^ "Proclamation of the Award". Diario Oficial de la Federación. http://diariooficial.segob.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=4936346. Retrieved March 30, 2008.
- ^ "2010 Silver Buffalo Recipients". Scouting (September–October 2010): 39.
- ^ Forbes. http://www.forbes.com/powerful-people/#p_1_s_a0_All%20countries_All%20categories_.
- ^ Bill Gates Goes to Sundance, Offers an Education, ABC News, January 23, 2010
Further reading[link]
- "The Meaning of Bill Gates: As his reign at Microsoft comes to an end, so does the era he dominated", The Economist, June 28, 2008.
- Rivlin, Gary (1999). The plot to get Bill Gates: an irreverent investigation of the world's richest man...and the people who hate him. New York: Times Business. ISBN 0-8129-3006-1.
- "83 Reasons Why Bill Gates's Reign Is Over". Wired (Wired) 6 (12). December 1998. http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/6.12/microsoft.html.
- Bank, David (2001). Breaking Windows: how Bill Gates fumbled the future of Microsoft. New York: Free Press. ISBN 0-7432-0315-1.
External links[link]
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- Official website
- Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
- Profile at Microsoft
- Profile at Forbes
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- Bill Gates on Charlie Rose
- Bill Gates at TED Conferences
- Bill Gates at the Internet Movie Database
- Bill Gates collected news and commentary at The Guardian
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- Works by or about Bill Gates in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
- Works by Bill Gates on Open Library at the Internet Archive
- Bill Gates at the Notable Names Database
- How I Work: Bill Gates, Fortune, March 30, 2006
- The Forbes 400
| Honorary titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Warren Buffett Warren Buffett |
World's richest person 1996–2007 2009–2010 |
Succeeded by Warren Buffett Carlos Slim |
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| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Gates, Bill |
| Alternative names | Gates, William Henry, III |
| Short description | American business magnate |
| Date of birth | October 28, 1955 |
| Place of birth | Seattle, Washington, United States |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
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