}} is a traditional sweet, low-alcoholic
Japanese drink made from fermented
rice. Amazake dates from the
Kofun period, and it is mentioned in the
Nihon Shoki. It is part of the family of traditional Japanese foods made using that includes
miso,
soy sauce, and
sake.
The basic recipe for amazake has been used for hundreds of years. Kōji is added to cooled whole grain rice causing enzymes to break down the carbohydrates into simpler unrefined sugars. As the mixture incubates, sweetness develops naturally.
Amazake can be used as a dessert, snack, natural sweetening agent, baby food, salad dressing or smoothie. The traditional drink (prepared by combining amazake and water, heated to a simmer, and often topped with a pinch of finely grated ginger) was popular with street vendors, and it is still served at inns, teahouses, and at festivals. Many Shinto shrines provide or sell this in the New Year. In the 20th century, an instant version became available.
Amazake is believed to be very nutritious, with no additives, preservatives, added sugars or salts. Some believe that amazake works well to cure hangovers. Outside of Japan, it is often sold in Asian grocery stores during the winter months and some health food shops.
Similar beverages include the Chinese jiuniang, Korean sikhye, and Vietnamese cơm rượu. In grape wine making, must – sweet, thick, unfermented grape juice – is a similar product.
See also
Choujiu
Cơm rượu
Gamju
Makgeolli
Must – similar product in wine making
Rice milk
Zabaione
References
Category:Japanese drinks
Category:Fermented beverages
Category:Rice drinks
Category:Sweeteners
Category:Rice wine