Look up slalom in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

To slalom is to zigzag between obstacles. It can refer to:

Sports

• Alpine (downhill) skiing
  • Slalom skiing
  • Giant slalom skiing
  • Super Giant Slalom skiing (Super G)
• Slalom water skiing
• Whitewater slalom kayak/canoe
• Dual slalom mountain biking
• Freestyle slalom skating
• Slalom skateboarding
• Slalom windsurfing

Video games

• Slalom (video game), 1987 Nintendo skiing game by Rare
• Downhill Slalom, downhill skiing game for PC by Tuna Technologies

Place

• Slalom Lake, Antarctica

Business

• Slalom Consulting

Entertainment

• Slalom (film), 1965 Italian film
• Slalom Dame, 2006 Jeanne Balibar album

This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.

Lindsey Vonn

Vonn in April 2010
Disciplines	Downhill, Super-G, Giant slalom, Slalom, Combined
Club	Vail SSC
Born	(1984-10-18) October 18, 1984 (age 27) St. Paul, Minnesota, U.S.
Height	5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)
World Cup debut	November 18, 2000 (age 16)
Website	LindseyVonn.com
Olympics
Teams	3 – (2002–10)
Medals	2 (1 gold)
World Championships
Teams	4 – (2005–11)
Medals	5 (2 gold)
World Cup
Seasons	10th – (2002, '04–12)
Wins	53
Podiums	97
Overall titles	4 – (2008–10, 2012)
Discipline titles	12 – (5 DH, 4 SG, 3 KB)
Medal record Women's alpine skiing Competitor for the USA Olympic Games Gold 2010 Vancouver Downhill Bronze 2010 Vancouver Super-G World Championships Gold 2009 Val d'Isère Downhill Gold 2009 Val d'Isère Super-G Silver 2007 Åre Downhill Silver 2011 Garmisch Downhill Silver 2007 Åre Super-G Junior World Ski Championships Silver 2004 Maribor Downhill Silver 2003 Puy St. Vincent Downhill Bronze 2004 Maribor Giant Slalom

Lindsey Caroline Vonn (née Kildow; born October 18, 1984) is an American alpine ski racer with the U.S. Ski Team. She has won four overall World Cup championships – one of only two female skiers to do so, along with Annemarie Moser-Pröll – with three consecutive titles in 2008, 2009 and 2010,^[1][2] plus another in 2012.^[3] Vonn won the gold medal in downhill at the 2010 Winter Olympics, the first ever in the event for an American woman.^[4] She has also won five consecutive World Cup season titles in the downhill discipline, four consecutive titles in Super G, and three consecutive titles in the combined as of 2012.

Vonn is one of five women^[5] to have won World Cup races in all five disciplines of alpine skiing – downhill, super G, giant slalom, slalom, and super combined – and has won 53 World Cup races in her career as of March 14, 2012. Only two women have more World Cup victories in their careers, Austrian Annemarie Moser-Pröll with 62 and Swiss Vreni Schneider with 55, both retired from active racing. With her Olympic gold and bronze medals, two World Championship gold medals in 2009 (plus three silver medals in 2007 / 2011), and four overall World Cup titles, Vonn has become the most successful American skier in the history of alpine skiing.

Vonn received the Laureus World Sports Awards Sportswoman of the Year for 2010.^[6] She was also honored again as the USOC's sportswoman of the year for 2010.^[7]

Personal life[link]

Vonn was born Lindsey Caroline Kildow in St. Paul, Minnesota, the daughter of Linda Anne (née Krohn) and Alan Lee Kildow.^[8] She was raised in the Twin Cities metropolitan area, in Burnsville. Vonn was on skis at age two, before moving into Erich Sailer's renowned development program at Buck Hill, which also produced slalom racer Kristina Koznick. Her father, who had been a national junior skiing champion before a knee injury at 18, "pushed" her very hard, according to Sailer.^[9]

When Vonn was ten years old, she met Olympic gold medalist ski racer Picabo Street, whom she considers her heroine and role model. Their meeting made such an impression on Street that she remembered the meeting and later served as Vonn's mentor in skiing. Vonn commuted to Colorado to train for several years before her family moved to Vail in the late 1990s.^[10][11]

Vonn attended University of Missouri High School, an online program through the university's Center for Distance and Independent Study.^[12][13]

Vonn appeared in Sports Illustrated's Swimsuit Edition that featured Winter Olympians in 2010.^[14] Vonn also made No. 59 on Maxim's Hot 100 list.^[15]

She married fellow 2002 Olympian and former U.S. Ski Team athlete Thomas Vonn on September 29, 2007, at the Silver Lake Lodge in Deer Valley, Utah.^[16] On November 27, 2011, it was announced that Lindsey and Thomas Vonn had begun divorce proceedings after four years of marriage.^[17]

Vonn frequently stays at the home of her friend and major competitor, Maria Riesch in Garmisch, Germany. Traditionally, Lindsey and Thomas Vonn spend Christmas Eve at the Riesch family home; Lindsey is fluent in German (including Austro-Bavarian).^[18] During the off-season, the Vonns reside in Vail, Colorado.,^[19] but also have residences in Germany and Atlanta. During the World Cup racing season in Europe, the U.S. team stays in Kirchberg.^[20] The most unusual of Vonn's trophies also lives in Kirchberg: Olympe the cow. Vonn won the oversized pet in 2005 in Val D'Isère.^[21] Vonn's nicknames are "Kildon", "Don Don" and "The Don." Her hobbies include cycling, tennis, reading, and watching NBC's Law & Order;^[11] Vonn appeared as a guest star in the final series episode ("Rubber Room") on Law & Order on May 24, 2010.

On December 7, 2011, Vonn notched her first World Cup victory on U.S. snow, at Beaver Creek, Colorado. Due to a lack of snow in France, its Super G was rescheduled in advance for a Wednesday on the Birds of Prey course. Her limited success on U.S. snow is primarily due to a lack of speed events; only three have been run in the U.S. during her career. It was the first home win by an American woman in 17 years, when Hilary Lindh of Alaska won the downhill in nearby Vail in December 1994. Vonn has had significant success in North America with eleven wins in Canada over eight seasons, all at Lake Louise, Alberta; she swept all three speed events at Lake Louise in December 2011. The eleven wins at Lake Louise broke the record held by Renate Goetschl for most career wins at a single resort.

Skiing career[link]

Early years[link]

In 1999, Vonn became the first American female to win at Italy's Trofeo Topolino (for skiers of ages 11–14) where she was victorious in slalom. After climbing through the ranks of the U.S. Ski Team, she made her World Cup debut at age 16 on November 18, 2000 in Park City, Utah.

2002–2005[link]

In her Olympic debut at the 2002 Winter Olympics at age 17, Vonn raced in both slalom and combined in Salt Lake City, with her best result coming with sixth in combined. On March 4, 2003, she earned a silver medal in downhill in the Junior World Championship at Puy Saint-Vincent, France.

Vonn credits a change in her attitude towards training after a bike ride with fellow ski racer Julia Mancuso and Mancuso's father Ciro while visiting them at their Lake Tahoe home in California. With little biking experience, she quickly found herself miles behind Julia and Ciro. Alone and embarrassed, she decided she needed to drastically revise her training regimen and her attitude towards training if she was going to be successful.^[22]

On March 24, 2004, Vonn was the downhill silver medalist at the U.S. Alpine Championships in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. In December 2004, Vonn climbed onto the World Cup podium for the first time with a third place finish in downhill in January 2004 at Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy prior to her maiden victory in that specialty at Lake Louise, Alberta in December 2004. She captured five more World Cup podiums over the next two months.

In 2005, she competed in four races at her first World Championships held in Bormio, Italy, pulling in fourth place finishes in both the downhill and the combined. She was ninth in Super-G, but failed to finish the giant slalom. She cited the unexpected appearance of her father, with whom she has a strained relationship, for rattling her before the event.^[9]

2006–2007[link]

Lindsey Vonn during a slalom race in Aspen in November 2006.

At her second Winter Olympics in 2006, Vonn clocked the second best time in the first practice run yet crashed in the second training run for the downhill race on February 13, 2006 in San Sicario, Italy; she was evacuated by helicopter to Turin and was hospitalized overnight. Despite a bruised hip and strong pains, she returned on the slope two days later to compete and finished eighth. The gritty performance earned her the U.S. Olympic Spirit Award, as voted by American fans, fellow Team USA athletes, former U.S. Olympians, and members of the media for best representing the Olympic Spirit.

Vonn earned her first "big race" medals with silver in both downhill and Super-G at the 2007 World Championships in Åre, Sweden. A training crash before the slalom caused her a low-level ACL sprain to her right knee, ending her season four weeks early. Nevertheless, she finished third for the season in the women's 2007 World Cup disciplines of downhill and Super G.

2008–2010: Winning the overall World Cup for 3 consecutive years[link]

In 2008, Lindsey Vonn won the overall World Cup title. She became only the second American woman to do so, following Tamara McKinney in 1983. American Bode Miller won the men's title to complete the first U.S. sweep of the men's and women's overall titles in 25 years (McKinney and Phil Mahre in 1983). She also won the World Cup season title in the downhill and the U.S. Alpine Championships combined title (downhill & slalom), marking her best ski season to date. Vonn also established a new all-time record for most World Cup downhill victories by an American with ten, winning at Crans-Montana, Switzerland, on March 8.

Vonn in March 2008.

Vonn in March 2008

In 2009, Vonn repeated as overall World Cup champion, as well as repeating as champion in the downhill and also winning the season championship in Super-G by winning the final race of the season. During the season, she broke Tamara McKinney's American record of 18 World Cup victories when she won the Super G at Tarvisio in February. Her nine World Cup wins also set an American single-season record, surpassing Phil Mahre's total of eight in 1982. At the 2009 World Championships in Val-d'Isère, France, Vonn won her first world championship and became the first American woman to win the world Super-G title.^[23] In the super combined event, she won the downhill portion and had appeared to have finished second in the event with a strong slalom performance, but was disqualified for splitting a gate.^[24] Three days later she won the gold in the Downhill. During early 2009, she appeared in Alka-Seltzer television commercials in the United States as support for the United States Ski Team. During the summer of 2009, Vonn switched her equipment sponsor and supplier to Head skis, after previously racing her entire career on Rossignol skis.^[25] In October 2009, Vonn was awarded the Skieur d'Or Award^[26] by members of the International Association of Ski Journalists for her performances during the previous season.

In December 2009, Vonn sustained a bruised arm after a crash during the opening run of the World Cup giant slalom. She continued racing as there was no fracture that would prevent her return and run at the Olympic Games in Vancouver.^[27] Despite skiing with her arm in a brace due to the injury, Vonn won three straight races (two downhills and a Super G) in Haus im Ennstal, Austria from January 8–10, 2010. The wins raised her to second among American skiers on the all-time career list for World Cup wins with 28, passing Phil Mahre and trailing only Bode Miller. On January 14, 2010, Lindsey Vonn was named Colorado Athlete of the Year for 2009.^[28] With her victory in a Super G just prior to the 2010 Winter Olympics, she clinched her second straight Super G discipline title with two races still to go.^[29] Vonn ended up also winning the overall title, as well as the discipline titles in downhill, Super G and combined, and by winning the last Super G of the season, she boosted her overall World Cup victory total to 33, surpassing Bode Miller for the most World Cup victories by an American.^[30] The third consecutive overall World Cup title also equals Phil Mahre's American record and makes Vonn the third woman to achieve it, behind Petra Kronberger with 3 straight and Annemarie Moser-Pröll with 5 straight.^[30] Vonn was also named by the Associated Press as 2010 Female Athlete of the Year.^[31]

2010 Winter Olympics[link]

The medal ceremony for the women's downhill February 18, 2010 in Whistler at the 2010 Winter Olympics. From left: Julia Mancuso (silver), Lindsey Vonn (gold) and Elisabeth Görgl (bronze)

At the Vancouver Winter Olympics in 2010, Vonn planned to compete in all five women's alpine events.^[32] On February 10, she revealed she had severely bruised her shin in training the previous week. Vonn said the pain from her injury was "excruciating" and she would have a difficult time competing at the Winter Olympics.^[33] Due to unseasonably warm weather and resultant poor snow conditions, many of the Alpine skiing events were moved back, giving Vonn additional time to heal.^[34] On February 17, in her first event, Vonn won the gold medal in the downhill on the demanding ladies' course at Whistler Blackcomb, beating longtime U.S. rival Julia Mancuso by 0.56 seconds and becoming the first American woman to win Olympic gold in downhill.^[35][36]

From left to right: Tina Maze of Slovenia (silver), Andrea Fischbacher of Austria (gold), and Lindsey Vonn of the U.S. (bronze) with the medals they earned in the super-G.

In her second event, the super-combined, Vonn finished first in the downhill portion of the race. However, in the slalom portion, she crashed out when she failed to get her ski around a right-hand gate. Vonn said her shin wasn't the problem. Vonn's friend, Maria Riesch, won the gold, and teammate Julia Mancuso earned the silver medal.^[37]

In her third event, the super-G, Vonn finished third behind Andrea Fischbacher and Tina Maze, 0.74 seconds behind Fischbacher's winning time.^[38] Afterwards, Vonn said she didn't ski the last part of the course as aggressively as she could have and lost the race as a result.^[39] After the race, questions were raised about the setup of the course. Vonn's husband, Thomas, said the course was deliberately set up against Vonn. Austrian coach Juergen Kriechbaum denied any wrongdoing.^[40]

In her fourth event, the giant slalom, visibility was reduced by thick, low fog. Vonn crashed in her first run, resulting in a broken fourth finger and Vonn's disqualification from the event.^[41][42] In her fifth event, the slalom, Vonn lost control and straddled a gate, disqualifying her from the event.

2011: Losing the overall World Cup to Maria Riesch by 3 points[link]

After three consecutive years of winning the overall World Cup by a clear margin of victory, 2011 was the first season she faced serious competition – from her best friend among the World Cup skiers, Maria Riesch of Germany, who had a strong start to the season by winning two downhills in Lake Louise, a place where Vonn previously enjoyed seven victories. Although Vonn placed on the podium in every speed race, she failed to finish in several slaloms. Riesch had five podiums in the first six slaloms and was significantly ahead in the overall ranking by the end of January.

The World Cup season was interrupted by the 2011 World Championships in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, where Vonn suffered from a concussion she acquired during training one week earlier. She started in only two events and achieved a seventh place in Super-G and a silver medal in downhill.

Back to World Cup and healthy again, Vonn attained an impressive series of results: being ahead of Riesch in most of the races (including a giant slalom she finished third, her best career result in GS until then), she took the overall lead for the first time all season after the downhill event of the World Cup finals in Lenzerheide. The Super-G was cancelled due to poor weather conditions, and after the slalom Riesch regained the overall lead with a margin of only 3 points. When the giant slalom was also cancelled due to weather, Riesch became the 2011 overall champion.

2012: Joining the all-event winner's club[link]

The 2012 season opened in October as usual in Sölden, Austria, where Vonn managed to win her first giant slalom. This made her a member of the exclusive circle of all-event winners, joining seven other alpine legends.

In December 2011 she went on to win all three races in Lake Louise (two downhills, one Super-G) for her second career 'hat trick', and with a career total of 11 victories in Lake Louise she surpassed Renate Götschl's record for most career wins at a single resort (ten in Cortina d'Ampezzo). Later in December, Vonn won the Super-G of Beaver Creek, which was her first victory in a World Cup race held in the United States.

With further victories in January 2012, she overtook Renate Götschl to become the third most successful female World Cup racer in terms of victories.

On February 4, 2012, Vonn achieved her fiftieth World Cup victory on the Kandahar downhill course at Garmisch, Germany. The win also gave her 25 career downhill victories, surpassing Götschl for second most career DH wins. With a podium finish in Russia on February 18, 2012 Vonn clinched the season title in downhill, her fifth consecutive in that discipline.

World Cup results[link]

Vonn in March 2010 with 8 crystal globes, including 3 large ones for FIS World Cup overall titles and 5 smaller ones for various discipline titles.

Season standings[link]

Season titles[link]

16 titles (4 overall, 5 downhill, 4 super G, 3 combined)

Race victories[link]

53 victories (26 downhill, 18 super G, 2 giant slalom, 2 slalom, 5 combined)

Season	Date	Location	Race
2005	December 3, 2004	Lake Louise, AB, Canada	Downhill
2006 3 victories (2 DH, 1 SG)	December 3, 2005	Lake Louise, AB, Canada	Downhill
	December 17, 2005	Val-d'Isère, France	Downhill
	March 3, 2006	Hafjell, Norway	Super G
2007 3 victories (2 DH, 1 SG)	December 2, 2006	Lake Louise, AB, Canada	Downhill
	December 20, 2006	Val-d'Isère, France	Downhill
	January 28, 2007	San Sicario, Italy	Super G
2008 6 victories (5 DH, 1 SC)	December 1, 2007	Lake Louise, AB, Canada	Downhill
	December 21, 2007	St. Anton, Austria	Downhill
	December 22, 2007		Super Combined
	January 19, 2008	Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy	Downhill
	February 9, 2008	Sestriere, Italy	Downhill
	March 8, 2008	Crans-Montana, Switzerland	Downhill
2009 9 victories (2 DH, 4 SG, 2 SL, 1 SC)	November 15, 2008	Levi, Finland	Slalom
	December 5, 2008	Lake Louise, AB, Canada	Downhill
	January 17, 2009	Altenmarkt, Austria	Super Combined
	January 30, 2009	Garmisch, Germany	Slalom
	February 1, 2009		Super G
	February 22, 2009	Tarvisio, Italy	Super G
	March 1, 2009	Bansko, Bulgaria	Super G
	March 11, 2009	Åre, Sweden	Downhill
	March 12, 2009		Super G
2010 11 victories (6 DH, 4 SG, 1 SC)	December 4, 2009	Lake Louise, AB, Canada	Downhill
	December 5, 2009		Downhill
	December 18, 2009	Val-d'Isère, France	Super Combined
	January 8, 2010	Haus im Ennstal, Austria	Downhill
	January 9, 2010		Downhill
	January 10, 2010		Super G
	January 22, 2010	Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy	Super G
	January 23, 2010		Downhill
	January 31, 2010	St. Moritz, Switzerland	Super G
	March 6, 2010	Crans-Montana, Switzerland	Downhill
	March 12, 2010	Garmisch, Germany	Super G
2011 8 victories (3 DH, 4 SG, 1 SC)	December 5, 2010	Lake Louise, AB, Canada	Super G
	December 18, 2010	Val-d'Isère, France	Downhill
	December 19, 2010		Super Combined
	January 8, 2011	Altenmarkt-Zauchensee, Austria	Downhill
	January 21, 2011	Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy	Super G
	January 23, 2011		Super G
	February 26, 2011	Åre, Sweden	Downhill
	March 6, 2011	Tarvisio, Italy	Super G
2012 12 victories (5 DH, 4 SG, 2 GS, 1 SC)	October 22, 2011	Sölden, Austria	Giant Slalom
	December 2, 2011	Lake Louise, AB, Canada	Downhill
	December 3, 2011		Downhill
	December 4, 2011		Super G
	December 7, 2011	Beaver Creek, CO, USA	Super G
	January 15, 2012	Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy	Super G
	January 27, 2012	St. Moritz, Switzerland	Super Combined
	January 28, 2012		Downhill
	February 4, 2012	Garmisch, Germany	Downhill
	February 26, 2012	Bansko, Bulgaria	Super G
	March 9, 2012	Åre, Sweden	Giant Slalom
	March 14, 2012	Schladming, Austria	Downhill

References[link]

External links[link]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Lindsey Vonn

• Lindsey Vonn at the International Ski Federation
• FIS-Ski.com – World Cup season standings – Lindsey Vonn
• Ski-db.com – Results – Lindsey Vonn
• lindseyvonn.com – personal site
• U.S. Ski Team – profile – Lindsey Vonn
• Head Skis – teams – Lindsey Vonn

Awards and achievements
Preceded by Nastia Liukin & Natalie Coughlin	USOC Sportswoman of the Year 2009, 2010	Succeeded by Incubment
Preceded by Serena Williams	Laureus World Sportswoman of the Year 2010	Succeeded by Vivian Cheruiyot

v t e Winners of the Laureus World Sports Award for Sportswoman of the Year 2000: Marion Jones* · 2001: Cathy Freeman · 2002: Jennifer Capriati · 2003: Serena Williams · 2004: Annika Sörenstam · 2005: Kelly Holmes · 2006: Janica Kostelić · 2007: Yelena Isinbayeva · 2008: Justine Henin · 2009: Yelena Isinbayeva · 2010: Serena Williams · 2011: Lindsey Vonn · 2012: Vivian Cheruiyot Since this award, Jones has admitted to using performance-enhancing drugs. Her award is in doubt.