An issue of Harper's from 1905

Harper's Magazine (also called Harper's) is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts, with a generally liberal perspective. It is the second-oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the U.S. (Scientific American is the oldest). The current editor is Ellen Rosenbush, who replaced Roger Hodge in January 2010. Harper's Magazine has won many National Magazine Awards.^[2]

History[link]

Harper's Magazine was launched as Harper's New Monthly Magazine in June 1850, by the New York City publisher Harper & Brothers; who also founded Harper's Bazaar magazine, later growing to become HarperCollins Publishing. The first press run, of 7,500 copies, sold out almost immediately; circulation was some 50,000 issues six months later.^[3]

The early issues reprinted material already published in England, but the magazine soon was publishing the work of American artists and writers, and in time commentary by the likes of Winston Churchill and Woodrow Wilson. The first appearance in print of portions of Moby Dick occurred in Harper's Magazine in Oct. 1851 under the title, "The Town-Ho's Story".

In 1962, Harper & Brothers merged with Row, Peterson & Company, becoming Harper & Row (now HarperCollins). In 1965, the magazine was separately incorporated, and became a division of the Minneapolis Star and Tribune Company, owned by the Cowles Media Company.

In the 1970s, Harper's published Seymour Hersh's reporting of the My Lai massacre. In 1971, editor Willie Morris resigned under pressure from owner John Cowles, Jr., prompting resignations from many of the magazine’s star contributors and staffers, including Norman Mailer, David Halberstam, Robert Kotlowitz, Marshall Frady and Larry L. King:

Morris’s departure jolted the literary world. Mailer, William Styron, Gay Talese, Bill Moyers, and Tom Wicker declared that they would boycott Harper’s as long as the Cowles family owned it, and the four staff writers hired by Morris—Frady among them—resigned in solidarity with him.”

—Scott Sherman^[4]

Robert Shnayerson, a senior editor at TIME magazine, was subsequently hired to replace Morris as Harper's ninth editor, serving in that position from 1971 until 1976.^[5][6]

John R Chapin's rendering of the Great Chicago Fire, printed in Harper's Weekly

Lewis H. Lapham served as managing editor from 1976 until 1981; he returned to the position again from 1983 until 2006. On June 17, 1980, the Star Tribune announced it would cease publishing Harper's Magazine after the August 1980 issue; however, on July 9, 1980, John R. MacArthur and his father, Roderick, obtained pledges from the directorial boards of the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Atlantic Richfield Company, and CEO Robert Orville Anderson to amass the one-and-a-half million dollars needed to establish the Harper's Magazine Foundation that currently publishes the magazine.^[7][8]

In 1984, Lapham and MacArthur—now publisher and president of the foundation—along with new executive editor Michael Pollan, redesigned Harper's and introduced the "Harper's Index" (ironic statistics arranged for thoughtful effect), "Readings", and the "Annotation" departments to complement its fiction, essays, reportage, and reviews. As of the March 2011 issue, contributing editor Zadie Smith writes the print edition's New Books column.

Under the Lapham-MacArthur leadership, Harper's magazine continued publishing literary fiction by the likes of John Updike, George Saunders, and others. Politically, Harper's was an especially vocal critic of U.S. domestic and foreign policies. Editor Lapham's monthly "Notebook" columns have lambasted the Clinton and the George W. Bush administrations, and, since 2003, the magazine has concentrated on reportage about U.S. war in Iraq, with long articles about the battle for Fallujah, and the alleged cronyism of the American reconstruction of Iraq. Moreover, other stories have covered abortion, cloning, and global warming.^[9]

In 2007, Harper's added the No Comment blog, by Scott Horton, about legal controversies, Central Asian politics, and German studies. In addition, in April 2006, Harper's began publishing the Washington Babylon blog in its site,^[10] wherein Washington Editor Ken Silverstein wrote about corrupt American politics; and in 2008, Harper's added the "Sentences" blog, by contributing editor Wyatt Mason, about literature and belle lettres; both Silverstein's and Mason's blogs have since ceased publication. Another website feature, composed by a rotating set of authors, is the Weekly Review, single-sentence summaries of political, scientific, and bizarre news; like the Harper's Index and "Findings" in the print edition of the magazine, the Weekly Review items are humorously and ironically arranged.

Controversies[link]

In an article called "Davy Crockett's Electioneering Tour" published April 1867, James Bethune (pen name of Edward Ellis) claimed to have heard a speech called "Not yours to give", given by Davy Crockett and inspired by Horatio Bunce. As it happens, Edward Ellis was not born until 1840, four years after Crockett's death and twelve years after the alleged speech. This enduring myth was debunked in 2004, the incident, and Horatio Bunce, did not exist.

In his essay "Tentacles of rage: The Republican propaganda mill, a brief history," published in the September 2004 issue, Lewis H. Lapham was criticized for his reportage of the 2004 Republican National Convention, which had yet to occur. He apologized in a note.^[11][12]

The March 2006 issue contained the Celia Farber reportage, Out of Control: AIDS and the Corruption of Medical Science, presenting Peter Duesberg's theory that HIV does not cause AIDS.^[13][14] It was strongly criticized by AIDS activists,^[15] scientists,^[16] the Columbia Journalism Review,^[17] and others, as inaccurate and for promoting a scientifically-discredited theory.^[18] The Treatment Action Campaign, a South African organization working for greater popular access to HIV treatments, posted a response by eight researchers documenting more than fifty errors in the article.^[19]

In summer of 2006, Harper's serially published John Robert Lennon's novel Happyland when its original publisher, W. W. Norton, decided not to publish it, fearing a libel lawsuit. The protagonist is doll magnate Happy Masters, whose story parallels the life of Pleasant Rowland, the creator of the American Girl doll business.^[20]

Notable contributors[link]

Gallery[link]

• 

  Thomas Nast immortalized Santa Claus with an illustration for the January 3, 1863 issue

• 

  Harper's Magazine, June 1896, by Edward Penfield

See also[link]

Creative Nonfiction (magazine) J.D Salinger

References[link]

External links[link]

• Harper's website
• Library of Congress collection, searchable text of magazine from 1850 to 1899 with links to scanned pages.
• "Book and Periodical Illustration [in America, 1820-1870." American History through Literature, 1820-1870. Ed. Janet Gabler-Hover and Robert Sattelmeyer. Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2006. 144-48.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Harper's Magazine

Mary Tyler Moore
Moore in 1993
Born	(1936-12-29) December 29, 1936 (age 75) Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
Nationality	American
Education	Immaculate Heart High School
Occupation	Actress
Years active	1958–present
Home town	Minneapolis, Minnesota
Television	The Mary Tyler Moore Show The Dick Van Dyke Show
Spouse	Dick Meeker (1955–1961) Grant Tinker (1962–1981) Robert Levine (1983–present)
Children	Richard Meeker (deceased)

Mary Tyler Moore (born December 29, 1936) is an American actress, primarily known for her roles in television sitcoms. Moore is best known for The Mary Tyler Moore Show (1970–77), in which she starred as Mary Richards, a 30-something single woman who worked as a local news producer in Minneapolis, and for her earlier role as Laura Petrie (Dick Van Dyke's wife) on The Dick Van Dyke Show (1961–66). She also appeared in a number of films, most notably 1980's Ordinary People, in which she played a role that was the polar opposite of the television characters she had portrayed, and for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress. Moore has also been active in charity work and various political causes, particularly around the issues of animal rights and Diabetes mellitus type 1. Mary Tyler Moore was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes at the beginning of The Mary Tyler Moore Show,^[1] and also dealt with alcoholism,^[2] which was treated in the 1980s. In May 2011, Moore underwent elective brain surgery to remove a benign meningioma.^[3]

Early life[link]

Mary Tyler Moore was born in the Brooklyn Heights section of Brooklyn, New York, to George Tyler Moore, a clerk, and his wife Marjorie (Hackett). Her father was Roman Catholic and her mother a Catholic convert.^{[citation needed]} Mary was the eldest of three siblings.^[4] Her maternal grandparents were immigrants from England. Her paternal great-grandfather, Lieutenant Colonel Lewis Tilghman Moore, owned the house which is now Stonewall Jackson's Headquarters Museum.^[5] Moore's family moved to Los Angeles when she was eight years old. She attended Saint Rose of Lima, a Catholic school in Brooklyn, followed by St. Ambrose School (Los Angeles) and the Immaculate Heart High School (Los Feliz).^[6][7]

Career[link]

Television[link]

At the age of 17, Moore aspired to be a dancer. She started her career as "Happy Hotpoint", a tiny elf dancing on Hotpoint appliances in TV commercials during the 1950s series Ozzie and Harriet.^[8] She appeared in 39 TV commercials in five days, ultimately earning about $6,000 from her first job.^[9] Her time as "Happy Hotpoint" ended when it became difficult to conceal her pregnancy in the dancing elf costume.^[8] Moore modeled anonymously on the covers of a number of record albums and auditioned for the role of the older daughter of Danny Thomas for his long-running TV show, but was turned down. Much later, Thomas explained that "no daughter of mine could have that [little] nose."

Moore's first regular television role was as a mysterious and glamorous telephone receptionist on Richard Diamond, Private Detective. To add to the mystique, only her voice was heard and her shapely legs appeared on camera.^[10] About this time, she guest-starred on John Cassavetes's NBC detective series Johnny Staccato. In 1960, she guest starred in two episodes, "The O'Mara's Ladies" and "All The O'Mara's Horses", of the William Bendix-Doug McClure NBC western series, Overland Trail. Several months later, she appeared in the first episode, entitled "One Blonde Too Many", of NBC's one-season The Tab Hunter Show, a sitcom starring the former teen idol as a bachelor cartoonist. In 1961, Moore appeared in several big parts in movies and on television, including Bourbon Street Beat, 77 Sunset Strip, Surfside Six, Wanted: Dead or Alive, Steve Canyon, Hawaiian Eye, Thriller and Lock-Up.

In 1961, Carl Reiner cast her in The Dick Van Dyke Show, an acclaimed weekly series based on Reiner's own life and career as a writer for Sid Caesar's television variety show, telling the cast from the outset that it would run no more than five years. The show was produced by Danny Thomas's company, and Thomas himself recommended her. He remembered Mary as "the girl with three names" whom he had turned down earlier.^[11] Moore's energetic comic performances as Van Dyke's character's wife, begun at age 24 (eleven years Van Dyke's junior), made both the actress and her signature tight capri pants extremely popular, and she became internationally famous. When she won an Emmy^[12] award for her portrayal of Laura Petrie, she said, "I know this will never happen again." Mary Tyler Moore recently stated on The Rachael Ray Show that she was actually 23 years old when she first starred on the Dick Van Dyke Show. She had told producers that she was 24 because she heard that initially Dick Van Dyke had stated that she might be too young for the part.

In 1970, after having appeared earlier in a pivotal one-hour musical special called "Dick Van Dyke and the Other Woman", Moore and husband Grant Tinker successfully pitched a sitcom centered on Moore to CBS. The Mary Tyler Moore Show was a half-hour newsroom sitcom featuring Ed Asner as her gruff boss Lou Grant, a character that would later be spun off into an hour-long dramatic series. The premise of the single working woman's life, alternating during the program between work and home, became a television staple.^[11][13] After six years of ratings in the top 20,^[14] the show slipped to number #39 during its seventh season. Producers argued for its cancellation because of its falling ratings, afraid that the show's legacy might be damaged if it were renewed for another season. To the surprise of the entire cast including Mary Tyler Moore herself, it was announced that they would soon be filming their final episode. After the announcement, the series finished strongly and the final show was the most watched show during the week it aired. The 1977 season would go on to win an Emmy Award^[15] for Outstanding Comedy Series, to add to the awards it had won in 1975 and 1976. The series had become a touchpoint of the Women's Movement because it was one of the first to show, in a serious way, an independent working woman.

After a brief respite, Moore threw herself into a completely different genre. She attempted two unsuccessful series in a row: Mary, which featured David Letterman, Michael Keaton, Swoosie Kurtz and Dick Shawn in the supporting cast and lasted three episodes, which was re-tooled as The Mary Tyler Moore Hour, a backstage show within a show, with Mary portraying a TV star putting on a variety show.^[14] To arouse curiosity and nostalgic feelings, Dick Van Dyke appeared as her guest, but the program was canceled within three months. About this time, she also made a one-off musical/variety special for CBS, titled Mary's Incredible Dream,^[16] which featured John Ritter, among others. It did poorly in the ratings and, according to Moore, was never repeated and will likely never be aired again because of legal problems surrounding the show.^{[citation needed]}

In the 1985–86 season, she returned to CBS in a series titled Mary, which suffered from poor reviews, sagging ratings, and internal strife within the production crew. According to Moore, she asked CBS to pull the show, as she was unhappy with the direction of the program and the producers.^[17] She also starred in the short-lived Annie McGuire in 1988.^[18] In the mid-1990s, she had a cameo and a guest starring role as herself on two episodes of Ellen. She subsequently also guest starred on Ellen DeGeneres's next TV show, The Ellen Show, in 2001. In 2004, Moore reunited with her Dick Van Dyke Show castmates for a reunion "episode" called The Dick Van Dyke Show Revisited.^[19]

In August 2005, Moore guest-starred as Christine St. George, a high-strung host of a fictional TV show on three episodes of Fox sitcom That '70s Show. Moore's scenes were shot on the same soundstage where The Mary Tyler Moore Show was filmed in the 1970s. Moore made a guest appearance on the season 2 premiere of Hot in Cleveland, which stars her old co-star Betty White.^[20] This marked the first time that White and Moore had worked together since The Mary Tyler Moore Show ended in 1977.^[21]

Theatre[link]

Moore the Academy Awards in 1988

Moore appeared in several Broadway plays. She starred in Whose Life Is It Anyway with James Naughton, which opened on Broadway at the Royale Theatre on February 24, 1980, and ran for 96 performances, and in Sweet Sue, which opened at the Music Box Theatre (transferred to the Royale Theatre) on Jan. 8, 1988, and ran for 164 performances. She was the star of a new musical version of Breakfast at Tiffany's in December 1966, but the show, titled Holly Golightly, was a notorious flop that closed in previews before opening on Broadway. In reviews of performances in Philadelphia and Boston, critics "murdered" the play in which Moore claimed to be singing with bronchial pneumonia.^[22] During the 1980s, Moore and her production company produced five plays: Noises Off, The Octette Bridge Club, Joe Egg, Benefactors, and Safe Sex.^{[citation needed]} She appeared in previews of the Neil Simon play Rose's Dilemma at the off-Broadway Manhattan Theatre Club in December 2003 but quit the production after receiving a critical letter from Simon instructing her to "learn your lines or get out of my play".^[23] Moore had been using an earpiece on stage to feed her lines to the repeatedly rewritten play.^[24]

Movies[link]

Moore made her film debut in 1961's X-15. She subsequently appeared in a string of 1960s films (after signing an exclusive contract with Universal Pictures), including 1967's Thoroughly Modern Millie with Julie Andrews and 1968's What's So Bad About Feeling Good? with George Peppard, and Don't Just Stand There!.

In 1969, she starred opposite Elvis Presley as a nun in Change of Habit. Moore's future television castmate Ed Asner also appeared in that film (as a cop). After that film's disappointing reviews and reception at the box office, Moore returned to television, and did not appear in another feature film for eleven years. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for 1980's Ordinary People. Other feature film credits include Just Between Friends and Flirting with Disaster.

She has appeared in a number of television movies, including Like Mother, Like Son, Run a Crooked Mile, Heartsounds, The Gin Game (based on the Broadway play; reuniting her with Dick Van Dyke), Mary and Rhoda, Finnegan Begin Again.^{[citation needed]} and Stolen Babies for which she won an Emmy Award in 1993.^[25]

Author[link]

Moore has written two memoirs. The first, After All, released in 1995, in which she acknowledged that she is a recovering alcoholic.^[26] The next, Growing Up Again: Life, Loves, and Oh Yeah, Diabetes, was released on April 1, 2009, and focuses on living with type 1 diabetes (St. Martin's Press; ISBN 0-312-37631-6).^[27]

Personal life[link]

Family[link]

In 1955, at age 18, she married Richard Carleton Meeker^[28] whom Mary described as "the boy next door," and within six weeks was pregnant with her only child, Richard, Jr. (born July 3, 1956). Coincidentally, he was known as "Richie," which was also the name of her TV son on The Dick Van Dyke Show.^[29] Meeker and Moore divorced in 1961.^[30] Moore married Grant Tinker, a CBS executive (later chairman of NBC), in 1962, and in 1970 they formed the television production company MTM Enterprises,^[31] which created and produced the company's first television series, The Mary Tyler Moore Show. Moore and Tinker divorced in 1981.^[32] She married Dr. Robert Levine^[33] on November 23, 1983, at the Pierre Hotel in New York City.^[34] They met when her mother was treated by him in New York City on a weekend housecall, after Moore and her mother returned from a visit to the Vatican where they had personal audience with Pope John Paul II.^[35] On October 14, 1980, at the age of 24,^[33] Mary's son Richie died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound, accidentally shooting himself in the head while handling a sawed-off shotgun. The gun was later taken off the market because of its "hair trigger".^[36] Just before his death, Moore had secured a job for him in the CBS mailroom.

Charity work[link]

Mary Tyler Moore presents the JDRF's Hero's Award to U.S. Speaker of the House Dennis Hastert, for his role in securing federal funding for type 1 diabetes research, 2003

In addition to her acting work, Moore is the International Chairman of the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation International.^[37] In this role, she has used her profile to help raise funds and raise awareness of diabetes mellitus type 1, which she has, almost losing her vision and at least one limb to the disease.

In 2007, in honor of Moore's dedication to the Foundation, JDRF created the "Forever Moore" research initiative which will support JDRF's Academic Research and Development and JDRF's Clinical Development Program. The program works on translating basic research advances into new treatments and technologies for those living with type 1 diabetes.^[38]

She also adopted a Golden Retriever puppy from Yankee Golden Retriever Rescue in Hudson, Massachusetts.^[39] She is an animal rights activist and promoted her cause on the Ellen DeGeneres sitcom Ellen.^[40] She has worked for animal rights for many years.^[41] She has worked with Farm Sanctuary to raise awareness about the cruelty of factory farming and to promote the compassionate treatment of farm animals.^[42]

She is also a co-founder of Broadway Barks, an annual animal adopt-a-thon held in New York City. Moore and friend Bernadette Peters work to make New York City a no-kill city and to promote adopting animals from shelters.^[43]

After her work with multiple cat adoption organizations, she herself has adopted over 132 cats that live with her at her ranch.

In honor of her father, George Tyler Moore, a life-long American Civil War enthusiast, in 1995 Moore donated funds to acquire a historic structure in Shepherdstown, West Virginia, for Shepherd College (now Shepherd University) to be used as a center for Civil War studies. The center, named the George Tyler Moore Center for the Study of the Civil War is housed in the historic Conrad Shindler house (ca. 1795), which is named in honor of her great-great-great-grandfather, who owned the structure from 1815–52.^[44] Moore also contributed to the renovation of the house used as headquarters during 1861–1862 by Major General Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson. Use of the house had been offered to Jackson by its owner, Lieutenant Colonel Lewis Tilghman Moore, commander of the 4th Virginia Infantry and a great-grandfather of Mary Tyler Moore.^[5][45]

Moore supports embryonic stem cell research. When President George W. Bush announced that he would veto the Senate's bill supporting the research, she said, "This is an intelligent human being with a heart, and I don't see how much longer he can deny those aspects of himself."^[46]

Politics[link]

During the 1960s and 1970s, Moore could have been described more as a liberal or moderate liberal. However, during a 2011 interview with former castmate Ed Asner on the O'Reilly Factor, Asner stated that Moore "has become much more conservative of late." In fact, Bill O'Reilly admits that Moore had been a major viewer of his show, which describes how her political views had leaned towards the right in recent years.^[47] In a Parade article dated March 22, 2009, Moore identified herself as a "libertarian centrist", but does admit to frequently watching Fox News. "...when one looks at what's happened to television, there are so few shows that interest me. I do watch a lot of Fox News. I like Charles Krauthammer and Bill O'Reilly...If McCain had asked me to campaign for him, I would have."^[48]

Honors[link]

MTM statue in downtown Minneapolis

In 1984, she was awarded the Women in Film Crystal Award.^[49] In May 2002, Moore was present as cable TV network TV Land dedicated a statue in downtown Minneapolis to the television character she made famous on Mary Tyler Moore. The statue is in front of the Dayton's (now Macy's) department store, near the corner of 7th Street and Nicollet Mall. It depicts the iconic moment in the show's opening credits where Moore tosses her tam o'shanter in the air, in a freeze-frame at the end of the montage.^[50] Moore was awarded the 2011 Screen Actors Guild's lifetime achievement award.^[51][52]

Moore was awarded seven Emmy Awards:

• Outstanding Supporting Actress In A Miniseries Or Special - 1993
• Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series - 1976
• Actress Of The Year-series - 1974
• Best Lead Actress In A Comedy Series - 1974
• Outstanding Continued Performance By An Actress - 1973
• Outstanding Continued Performance By An Actress - 1966
• Outstanding Continued Performance By An Actress - 1964
• Screen Actor's Guild Lifetime Achievement Award - 2012

Moore was awarded three Golden Globe Awards:

• Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - 1981
• Best Performance by an Actress In A Television Series - 1971
• Actress In A Television Series - 1965

MTM Enterprises[link]

Moore also founded MTM Enterprises, Inc. in 1969. This company produced The Mary Tyler Moore Show and several other television shows and films. It also included a record label, MTM Records.^[53] MTM Enterprises later produced popular American sitcoms and drama television series such as Rhoda and Phyllis (both spin-offs from The Mary Tyler Moore Show), The Bob Newhart Show, WKRP in Cincinnati, Hill Street Blues, and Newhart. It was later sold to Television South, an ITV Franchise holder during the 1980s.

The MTM logo was a short video sequence parodying the MGM logo, but with a cat mewing instead of a lion roaring.

Filmography[link]

Television[link] Club Oasis (1957), uncredited dancer Schlitz Playhouse Of The Stars (1959), Student # 1 in episode 'Ivy League' Steve Canyon (1959), Second Spanish girl (as Mary Moore) Richard Diamond, Private Detective Riverboat (1959), Brunette in carriage in 'A Night At Trappers Landing' 77 Sunset Strip (1959), Girl # 1 in 'The Kookie Caper' and Marie Drew in 'Thanks For Tomorrow' Bachelor Father (1960), guest star in 'Bentley and the Combo' Checkmate (TV series) (1960), secretary in 'Lady on the Brink' with Jane Wyman The Tab Hunter Show (1960), guest star in the first episode Stagecoach (1961) The Dick Van Dyke Show (1961–1966) Run a Crooked Mile The Mary Tyler Moore Show (1970–1977) Rhoda (1974–1978) Phyllis (1976–1977) How To Survive the '70s (special) (1978) Mary (1978) First, You Cry (1978) The Mary Tyler Moore Hour (1979) Heartsounds (1984) Finnegan Begin Again (1985) Mary (1985–1986) Lincoln (1988) Annie McGuire (1988) The Last Best Year (1990) Thanksgiving Day (1990) Stolen Babies (1993) New York News (1995) Stolen Memories: Secrets from the Rose Garden (1996) Ellen (1996) Payback (1997) Good as Gold (2000) Mary and Rhoda (2000) Like Mother, Like Son (2001) The Ellen Show (2001) Miss Lettie and Me (2002) The Gin Game (2003) Blessings (2003) The Dick Van Dyke Show Revisited (2004) Snow Wonder (2005) That '70s Show (2005) Lipstick Jungle (2008) Oprah (May 19, 2008) Good Morning America (March 31, 2009) Hot in Cleveland (January 19, 2011) Film[link] Year Title Role Notes 1957 Operation Mad Ball Army nurse uncredited 1958 Once Upon a Horse... Dance hall girl uncredited 1961 X-15 Pamela Stewart 1967 Thoroughly Modern Millie Miss Dorothy Brown 1968 What's So Bad About Feeling Good? Liz 1968 Don't Just Stand There! Martine Randall 1969 Change of Habit Sister Michelle Gallagher Elvis Presley's last nonconcert movie 1980 Ordinary People Beth Jarrett Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role 1982 Six Weeks Charlotte Dreyfus 1986 Just Between Friends Holly Davis 1996 Flirting with Disaster Pearl Coplin Chlotrudis Award for Best Supporting Actress 1996 Blue Arrow, TheThe Blue Arrow Granny Rose voice 1997 Keys to Tulsa Cynthia Boudreau 1998 Reno Finds Her Mom Herself 2000 Labor Pains Esther Raymond 2002 Cheats Mrs. Stark 2009 Against The Current Mom References[link] ^ "Mary Tyler Moore tells how she took control of diabetes". USA Today. 2009-03-25. http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2009-03-22-mtm-diabetes_N.htm.  ^ "Behind Her Smile" October 30, 1995, People Magazine ^ "Mary Tyler Moore 'recovering nicely' from surgery". Associated Press. http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/U/US_PEOPLE_MARY_TYLER_MOORE?SITE=NCWIN&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT. Retrieved 2011-05-14.  ^ Somini Sengupta (April 14, 1996). "Brooklyn's Girl Next Door?". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/14/nyregion/neighborhood-report-brooklyn-up-close-brooklyn-s-girl-next-door.html. Retrieved 2008-03-19.  ^ a b "Ancestry of Mary Tyler Moore". Genealogy.com. 2001-09-27. http://www.genealogy.com/famousfolks/marym/index.html. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ "Shapely Legs An Asset". Brooklyneagle.com. http://www.brooklyneagle.com/archive/category.php?category_id=23&id=25411. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ "Biography, move to California and High School". Tcm.com. http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/participant.jsp?spid=134771. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ a b After All (1995 autobiography of Mary Tyler Moore). Putnam, ISBN 0-399-14091-3, pp. 61–65 ^ Weiner, Ed; Editors of TV Guide (1992). The TV Guide TV Book: 40 Years of the All-Time Greatest Television Facts, Fads, Hits, and History. New York: Harper Collins. p. 100. ISBN 0-06-096914-8.  ^ "Mary Tyler Moore's Big Break". Tvguide.com. 2004-05-06. http://www.tvguide.com/news/tyler-moore-dick-36447.aspx. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ a b Profile the Paley Center for Media. Retrieved April 3, 2009. ^ After All, p. 114 ^ "Mary Tyler Moore Biography". Biography.com. http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9413674. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ a b "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" museum.tv. Retrieved April 3, 2009. ^ Mary Tyler Moore Emmy Winner ^ After All, pp. 190–192 ^ After All, p. 266–267 ^ After All, pp. 271–272 ^ Reviewed by Ken Tucker (2004-05-14). "Review:The Dick Van Dyke Show Revisited". Ew.com. http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,634109,00.html. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ "Mary Tyler Moore to Guest-Star on Hot in Cleveland Season Premiere". TVGuide.com. http://www.tvguide.com/News/Mary-Tyler-Moore-1024989.aspx. Retrieved November 2, 2010.  ^ "Mary Tyler Moore to guest star on 'Hot in Cleveland'", November 1, 2010 ^ "Boston and Philadelphia Critics Broke Mary Tyler Moore's Heart". News.google.com. 1966-12-04. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=UGAaAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5CcEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5182,1978228&dq=holly-golightly+mary-tyler-moore&hl=en. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ Gerard, Jeremy (2003-12-22). "Comedy of Manners". Nymag.com. http://nymag.com/nymag/columns/culturebusiness/n_9651. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ "Dust Settled, Neil Simon's Rose's Dilemma Opens Dec. 18 Off-Broadway". Playbill.com. http://www.playbill.com/news/article/83370-Dust-Settled-Neil-Simons-Roses-Dilemma-Opens-Dec-18-Off-Broadway. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946–Present. Ballantine Books. 2003. p. 1443. ISBN 0-345-45542-8.  ^ After All, pp. 278–289; ISBN 0-440-22303-2. ^ Sessums, Kevin. "Mary Tyler Moore's Lifetime of Challenges", parade.com, March 22, 2009 ^ After All, pp. 55–65 ^ After All, p. 65 ^ After All, pp. 59–95 ^ After All, pp. 141–144 ^ "TINKER, GRANT – The Museum of Broadcast Communications". Museum.tv. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/T/htmlT/tinkergrant/tinkergrant.htm. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ a b Beck, Marilyn; Jenel, Stacy (2008-09-08). "Mary Tyler Moore Opens Up on Grief, Alcohol". The National Ledger. http://www.nationalledger.com/cgi-bin/artman/exec/view.cgi?archive=29&num=22499. Retrieved 2010-05-10.  ^ The New York Times, "Mary Tyler Moore Is Wed", November 24, 1983, p. C12 ^ Moore, Mary Tyler. Growing Up Again (2009), St. Martin's Press, ISBN 0-312-37631-6, pp. 47–49 ^ After All, pp. 237–240 ^ "Board of Directors, JDRF". Jdrf.org. http://www.jdrf.org/index.cfm?page_id=100990. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ "Forevermoore". Jdrf.org. 2003-10-28. http://www.jdrf.org/files/General_Files/forevermoore/index.html. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ Rochelle Lesser, School Psychologist. "News item". Landofpuregold.com. http://landofpuregold.com/famous4.htm. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ www.peta.org (2003-06-20). "Return to Deep Blue Sea Will Be Heaven for Lolly". Peta.org. http://www.peta.org/mc/NewsItem.asp?id=2504. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ Mary Tyler Moore (2001-05-07) (Transcript). Interview with Larry King. Larry King Live. CNN. http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0507/01/lkl.01.html. Retrieved 2008-03-19.  ^ "Mary Tyler Moore Using Her Voice and Her Smile to "Turn The World On" to All Animals". The Pet Press. 2002-9. http://www.thepetpress-la.com/articles/marytylermoore.htm. Retrieved 2011-03-23.  ^ "Bernadette Peters and Mary Tyler Moore's Broadway Barks 10 Sets Summer Date". Playbill.com. http://www.playbill.com/news/article/114745.html. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ "The George Tyler Moore Center for the Study of the Civil War". Shepherd.edu. 1993-11-16. http://www.shepherd.edu/gtmcweb/about_history.html. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ [photographs posted at Stonewall_Jackson's_Headquarters_Museum, Winchester, VA; statements of museum tour guide|visit date=2009-06-19] ^ "Senate Passes Embryonic Stem Cell Bill". NewsMax.com. Associated Press. July 19, 2006. http://www.newsmax.com/archives/articles/2006/7/18/170020.shtml. Retrieved 2008-03-19.  ^ "Actor Ed Asner Talks About New Movie, President Obama, and Socialism". YouTube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jaPazCt0pOc. Retrieved 2011-12-11.  ^ http://www.parade.com/celebrity/2009/03/mary-tyler-moore-html ^ Past recipients Crystal Award WIF web site ^ ""TV LAND HONORS MARY TYLER MOORE", prnewswire.com". Prnewswire.com. 2002-03-19. http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/03-19-2002/0001689536&EDATE=. Retrieved 2010-08-14.  ^ Neil Genzlinger (January 26, 2012). "Boy, Did She Make It". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/27/arts/television/mary-tyler-moore-to-receive-screen-actors-guild-award.html.  ^ "Mary Tyler Moore Honored With 2011 Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award" ^ Kingsbury, Paul (2004). The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Sourcebooks, Inc.. p. 359. ISBN 0-19-517608-1, 9780195176087. http://books.google.com/?id=v4GQDYx_RnkC&pg=PA359&lpg=PA359&dq=%22MTM+records%22+mary&q=%22MTM%20records%22%20mary. Retrieved 2009-07-31.  External links[link] Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Mary Tyler Moore Mary Tyler Moore at the Internet Broadway Database Mary Tyler Moore at the Internet Movie Database Mary Tyler Moore at TVGuide.com Mary Tyler Moore at Yahoo! Movies Appearances on C-SPAN Works by or about Mary Tyler Moore in libraries (WorldCat catalog) Mary Tyler Moore collected news and commentary at The New York Times Mary Tyler Moore on Charlie Rose The Museum of Broadcast Communications biography of Moore The Mary Tyler Moore Show Online "Remembering the Dick Van Dyke Show" (Mary Tyler Moore) Mary Tyler Moore Archive of American Television Interview Mary Tyler Moore at Emmys.com   Awards for Mary Tyler Moore v t e Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series (1950–1975) Gertrude Berg (1950) Imogene Coca (1951) Betty White (1952) Eve Arden (1953) Lucille Ball (1955) Nanette Fabray (1956) Jane Wyatt (1957) Jane Wyatt (1959) Jane Wyatt (1960) Shirley Booth (1962) Shirley Booth (1963) Mary Tyler Moore (1964) Mary Tyler Moore (1966) Lucille Ball (1967) Lucille Ball (1968) Hope Lange (1969) Hope Lange (1970) Jean Stapleton (1971) Jean Stapleton (1972) Mary Tyler Moore (1973) Mary Tyler Moore (1974) Valerie Harper (1975) Complete list (1950–1975) (1976–2000) (2001–2025) v t e Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series (1976–2000) Mary Tyler Moore (1976) Beatrice Arthur (1977) Jean Stapleton (1978) Ruth Gordon (1979) Cathryn Damon (1980) Isabel Sanford (1981) Carol Kane (1982) Shelley Long (1983) Jane Curtin (1984) Jane Curtin (1985) Betty White (1986) Rue McClanahan (1987) Beatrice Arthur (1988) Candice Bergen (1989) Candice Bergen (1990) Kirstie Alley (1991) Candice Bergen (1992) Roseanne Barr (1993) Candice Bergen (1994) Candice Bergen (1995) Helen Hunt (1996) Helen Hunt (1997) Helen Hunt (1998) Helen Hunt (1999) Patricia Heaton (2000) Complete list (1950–1975) (1976–2000) (2001–2025) v t e Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress - Miniseries or a Movie (1979–2000) Esther Rolle (1979) Mare Winningham (1980) Jane Alexander (1981) Penny Fuller (1982) Jean Simmons (1983) Roxana Zal (1984) Kim Stanley (1985) Colleen Dewhurst (1986) Piper Laurie (1987) Jane Seymour (1988) Colleen Dewhurst (1989) Eva Marie Saint (1990) Ruby Dee (1991) Amanda Plummer (1992) Mary Tyler Moore (1993) Cicely Tyson (1994) Judy Davis / Shirley Knight (1995) Greta Scacchi (1996) Diana Rigg (1997) Mare Winningham (1998) Anne Bancroft (1999) Vanessa Redgrave (2000) Complete list (1979–2000) (2001–2025) v t e Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy (1969–1989) Carol Burnett/Julie Sommars (1969) Mary Tyler Moore (1970) Carol Burnett (1971) Jean Stapleton (1972) Cher/Jean Stapleton (1973) Valerie Harper (1974) Cloris Leachman (1975) Carol Burnett (1976) Carol Burnett (1977) Linda Lavin (1978) Linda Lavin (1979) Katherine Helmond (1980) Eileen Brennan (1981) Debbie Allen (1982) Joanna Cassidy (1983) Shelley Long (1984) Estelle Getty/Cybill Shepherd (1985) Cybill Shepherd (1986) Tracey Ullman (1987) Candice Bergen (1988) Jamie Lee Curtis (1989) Complete List (1969–1989) (1990–2009) (2010–2029) v t e Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama (1961–1980) Geraldine Page (1961) Geraldine Page (1962) Leslie Caron (1963) Anne Bancroft (1964) Samantha Eggar (1965) Anouk Aimée (1966) Edith Evans (1967) Joanne Woodward (1968) Geneviève Bujold (1969) Ali MacGraw (1970) Jane Fonda (1971) Liv Ullmann (1972) Marsha Mason (1973) Gena Rowlands (1974) Louise Fletcher (1975) Faye Dunaway (1976) Jane Fonda (1977) Jane Fonda (1978) Sally Field (1979) Mary Tyler Moore (1980) Complete list (1943–1960) (1961–1980) (1981–2000) (2001–2020) v t e Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award (2000–2019) 2000: Ossie Davis and Ruby Dee 2001: Edward Asner 2002: Clint Eastwood 2003: Karl Malden 2004: James Garner 2005: Shirley Temple 2006: Julie Andrews 2007: Charles Durning 2008: James Earl Jones 2009: Betty White 2010: Ernest Borgnine 2011: Mary Tyler Moore Complete list (1960–1979) (1980–1999) (2000–2019) Persondata Name Moore, Mary Tyler Alternative names Short description American actress, television producer Date of birth December 29, 1936 Place of birth Brooklyn, New York, U.S. Date of death Place of death