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- Duration: 1:05
- Published: 18 Sep 2009
- Uploaded: 12 Mar 2011
- Author: onlymehdi
Caption | A parade in Iran. |
---|---|
Day name | Quds Day |
Observedby | Iran, and other Muslim countries and communities |
Begins | Last Friday of Ramadan |
Type | Political |
Significance | Demonstrations against the State of Israel, and its control of Jerusalem; solidarity with the Palestinian people |
Relatedto | Anti-Zionism |
Date2010 | September 3 |
Quds Day (Persian: rūz-e quds), officially in Iran known as International al-Quds Day (), is an annual event on the last Friday of Ramadan, expressing solidarity with the Palestinian people and opposing Zionism as well as Israel's control of Jerusalem.
Quds Day rallies were first introduced in non-Arab Iran by the Ayatollah Khomeini in 1979, and the day's parades are sponsored and organized annually by the Iranian government there. In recent years, only a marginal proportion of young Iranians have attended.
The day is also marked throughout Muslim and Arab countries. During the First Intifada in January 1988, the Jerusalem Committee of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference decided that Quds Day should be commemorated in public events throughout the Arab world. In countries with significant Shi'a populations, particularly Lebanon where Hezbollah organizes Quds Day events, there is significant attendance. Events are also held in Iraq, the Palestinian Gaza Strip, and Syria. Hamas, and the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine endorse Quds Day, and hold ceremonies. Outside of the Middle East and the wider Arab World, Quds Day protests have taken place in the United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, Sweden, France, the United States, and some predominantly Muslim countries in east Asia.
Protests were staged throughout the Middle East and the wider Arab World, with over 30,000 Bahrainis marching in Manama, and 6,000 Hezbollah guerrillas marching in Beirut.
Over 3,000 people marched in Damascus carrying Palestinian flags. Hezbollah organized marches in the city's Yarmouk refugee camp. There were reports of similar protests in Isfahan, Tabriz, Yazd and Shiraz.
Iranian state TV played down the unrest, Independent sources estimated "tens of thousands" to over 100,000 in Tehran, many of them bused in by the regime.
As he has done on previous such occasions, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad denied the Holocaust, once more provoking intense criticism and condemnation from Western governments in particular. He stated, "The pretext (Holocaust) for the creation of the Zionist regime (Israel) is false ... It is a lie based on an unprovable and mythical claim." His statements drew immediate condemnation from the governments of the United States, Russia, and the European Union.
In Quetta, Pakistan, a suicide bomber attacked Pakistani Shias holding a Quds Day rally . The Pakistani Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack which killed at least 65 people and wounded 160. Two days earlier, on September 1, the Pakistani Taliban had targeted a Shia procession in Lahore, killing 35 in a series of three suicide bombings.
Category:Anti-Zionism Category:Foreign relations of Iran Category:Iran–Israel relations Category:Palestinian politics
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