Peter Allen

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Name	Peter Allen
Birth name	Peter Richard Woolnough
Sexuality	Gay
Born	February 10, 1944Tenterfield, New South Wales, Australia
Died	June 18, 1992
Instrument	Vocals, Piano
Occupation	Musician, singer-songwriter,
Years active	1968-1992
Genre	pop
Label	A&M; Records
Background	solo_singer

Peter Allen (10 February 1944 – 18 June 1992) was an Australian songwriter and entertainer. His songs were made popular by many recording artists, including Melissa Manchester and Olivia Newton-John, Elkie Brooks, and one, Arthur's Theme, won the Academy Award. In addition to recording many albums, he enjoyed a cabaret and concert career, including appearing at Radio City Music Hall riding a camel. His marriage to Liza Minnelli ended in divorce and his most significant relationship was with Gregory Connell which lasted 15 years.

Biography

Peter Allen was born Peter Richard Woolnough in Tenterfield, New South Wales, Australia. He was the grandson of George Woolnough, whom Allen immortalized in his song "Tenterfield Saddler". Allen began his performing career with Chris Bell as one of the "Allen Brothers", who were a popular cabaret and television act in the early 1960s in Australia. Mark Herron, the husband of Judy Garland, discovered Allen while he was performing in Hong Kong. He was invited to return with them to London and the United States, where he performed with Garland.

Career

Allen commenced releasing solo recordings in 1971, but throughout his career achieved greater success through his songs being recorded by others. Allen scored his biggest success with the song "I Honestly Love You" , which he co-wrote with Jeff Barry and which became a major hit in 1974 for Olivia Newton-John. Her single reached number one in the United States and in Canada and won two Grammy Awards, for Record of the Year and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for Newton-John. Allen also co-wrote "Don't Cry Out Loud", with Carole Bayer Sager, popularized by Melissa Manchester in 1978, and "I'd Rather Leave While I'm In Love", also co-written with Bayer Sager and popularized by Rita Coolidge in 1979. One of his signature songs, "I Go to Rio", co-written with Adrienne Anderson, was popularized in America by the group Pablo Cruise.

In 1976, Allen released an album Taught By Experts, which reached number one in Australia, along with the number one singles "I Go To Rio" and "The More I See You". Although his recording career in the U.S. never progressed, he performed in Atlantic City and Carnegie Hall. He had three extended sold out engagements at New York City's Radio City Music Hall, where he became the first male dancer to dance with the Rockettes and rode a camel during "I Go to Rio." . This performance was broadcast live and exclusively on subscription television service WHT The Movie Network.

His most successful album was Bi-Coastal (1980), produced by David Foster and featuring the single "Fly Away" which, in 1981, became his only U.S. chart single, reaching #55 on the Billboard Hot 100.

He co-wrote the song "Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)" with Burt Bacharach, Carole Bayer Sager, and Christopher Cross, for Minnelli's 1981 movie Arthur. The song reached number one in the U.S., and the songwriters won an Academy Award for Best Song. He actually wrote one line for the whole song: "When you get caught between the moon and New York City" from an earlier song that he and Bayer Sager co-wrote. He and Bayer Sager also co-wrote "You and Me (We Wanted It All)" which was recorded by Frank Sinatra. A video of Sinatra singing the song at Carnegie Hall was included as part of the Sinatra: New York cd/dvd package, released in late 2009.

Allen performed on Australian Television at many important occasions: in front of Queen Elizabeth II in 1980 at the Sydney Opera House, before Prince Charles and Lady Diana, once in Melbourne and again in Sydney, at the opening of the Sydney Entertainment Centre, where he unveiled for the first time his Australian "Flag" shirt, and the 1980 Australian Rules Grand Final in Melbourne. His "Up In One Concert" of 1980 was a huge ratings success across the country. When Australia won The America's Cup, he flew to Perth to sing before an audience of 100,000. In 1988 he opened for Frank Sinatra at Sanctuary Cove, Queensland. In America he appeared at the 30th Anniversary of Disneyland. He returned to recording on Arista with an album entitled "Not the Boy Next Door" (1983). In 1990 he recorded his final album on RCA, Making Every Moment Count, which featured Melissa Manchester and Harry Connick Jr.

One of his songs, I Still Call Australia Home, became popular through its use in television commercials, initially for National Panasonic, and then since 1998 for Qantas Airlines. .This has since become an unofficial anthem for Australians abroad.

Broadway

He made his Broadway debut on 12 January 1971, in Soon, a rock opera that opened at the Ritz Theatre and ran for three performances. He starred in his own one-man revue on Broadway at the Biltmore Theatre, "Up in One: More Than a Concert" (1979), which ran for 46 performances.

Allen recorded a live album called "Captured Live at Carnegie Hall" where songs from his musical Legs Diamond, were previewed. Legs Diamond opened on Broadway at the Mark Hellinger Theatre on 26 December 1988, with a book co-written by Harvey Fierstein. The musical ran for 64 performances and 72 previews. After Legs Diamond closed he returned to concert work, touring with Bernadette Peters during the summer of 1989. Peter and Bernadette also performed in the early 1980s on the Academy Award broadcast in an extended musical tribute to Irving Berlin.

Other work

He appeared in a cameo role in the film Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1978).

His live version of "Everything Old is New Again" can be heard on the soundtrack to the film All That Jazz (1979).

He appeared in the 1982 television version of The Pirates of Penzance (as the Pirate King)

He also did a pilot for a new "Name That Tune" show in 1990, and the pilot for what became CBS's short-lived primetime game show The Hollywood Game. He died the day the series, which ended up being hosted by Bob Goen due to Allen's illness, debuted. (citation: The Boy From Oz by Stephen MacLean, 1996)

Personal life

Allen grew up in the small Australian country town, Tenterfield. His grandfather, George Woolnough, worked as a saddler in the town. His father Dick became a violent alcoholic upon returning from World War II. He shot and killed himself when Peter was still young. George never understood, nor got over this devastating event. This tale is told in the song, Tenterfield Saddler. On 26 November 2005 an extension of the Tenterfield library was opened and named the "George Woolnough Wing".

He married Liza Minnelli in 1967; they were divorced in 1974.

A stage musical based on his life, also titled The Boy from Oz, opened in Australia in 1998. Using his largely autobiographical songs, the production starred Todd McKenney as Allen and Christina Amphlett of rock group Divinyls as Judy Garland. In 2003, the musical opened on Broadway, becoming the first Australian musical ever to be performed there. In this production Allen was played by Hugh Jackman, who won a Tony Award for his portrayal in 2004. Jackman performed this role again two years later when the show toured large arenas in Australia under the title "The Boy From Oz: Arena Spectacular".

Due to his limited success as a singer in the U.S., his ten albums are hard to find, with only seven issued on CD.

His career has been important in helping the tourist industry in Tenterfield where visitors can still see the Tenterfield Saddler shop with an interesting collection of memorabilia about Peter Allen.

Discography

Chris and Peter Allen's Album No. 1 (unavailable on CD (1968)

:(featuring Chris "Allen Bell")

Peter Allen (1971)

Tenterfield Saddler (1972)

Continental American (1974)

Taught By Experts (1976) (not on CD, though most of the songs are on the Singer Songwriter Anthology)

It Is Time For Peter Allen (1977) (live album, available on CD as part of the Singer Songwriter Anthology)

I Could Have Been a Sailor (1979)

Bi-Coastal (1980)

The Best (1980)

Not the Boy Next Door (1983)

Captured Live At Carnegie Hall (1985)

Making Every Moment Count (1990)

At His Best (1993)

The Very Best of Peter Allen (1997, also known as The Boy From Oz, 1998)

Peter Allen - The Singer Songwriter Anthology (1998, box set)

Digitally Remastered Best (1998)

The Very Best Of Peter Allen (The Boy From Down Under) (2004)

Ultimate (2006)

Song covers

Among those who have covered his songs besides the more famous ones.

Bobby Sherman ("Jennifer", "Just Ask Me I've Been There")

Carole Bayer Sager ("I'd Rather Leave While I'm in Love", "Don't Cry Out Loud", "You're Interesting, "You and Me", etc.)

Anne Murray ("Everything Old is New Again")

Peggy Lee ("I Go to Rio")

Dusty Springfield ("Quiet Please There's a Lady on Stage", "I'd Rather Leave While I'm in Love", (But It's A) Nice Dream)

Carly Simon ("Someone Waits For You")

Pablo Cruise ("I Go to Rio")

Frank Sinatra ("You and Me, We Wanted It All")

Dionne Warwick and Sarah Dash ("Somebody's Angel")

Patti LaBelle ("I Don't Go Shopping")

Asha Puthli ("She Loves to Hear the Music")

Maureen McGovern ("I Could Have Been A Sailor") On "Another Woman In Love", 1987

Olivia Newton-John ("I Honestly Love You")

Bernadette Peters ("Only Wounded," "I Never Thought I'd Break")

Melissa Manchester ("Don't Cry Out Loud," "You and Me")

Judy Collins ("I Could Really Show You Around")

David Campbell ("I Honestly Love You")

Glenn Yarbrough ("I Could Have Been A Sailor")

Karen Akers ("Taught by Experts")

References

External Links and Additional Sources

Peter Allen bio and recordings

Peter Allen biography, Hall of Fame, Frank Van Straten, 2007

Internet Broadway Database listing

David Smith and Neal Peters, Peter Allen: Between The Moon and New York City (Delilah Press, 1983; ISBN 0-933328-57-5)

Stephen Maclean, Peter Allen: The Boy From Oz (Random House Australia, 1995; ISBN 0-09-183052-4)

Category:1944 births Category:1992 deaths Category:AIDS-related deaths in Australia Category:ARIA Hall of Fame inductees Category:Australian expatriates in the United Kingdom Category:Australian expatriates in the United States Category:Australian male singers Category:Australian rock singers Category:Australian songwriters Category:Best Song Academy Award winning songwriters Category:Cabaret singers Category:Gilbert and Sullivan performers Category:LGBT musicians from Australia Category:People from New England, New South Wales