William Emerson "Will" Arnett (pronounced /ɑrˈnɛt/; born May 4, 1970) is a Canadian actor and comedian best known for his role as George Oscar "G.O.B." Bluth II on the Fox comedy Arrested Development. He is also known for his role as Devon Banks on the NBC comedy 30 Rock. Since his success on Arrested Development, Arnett has landed major film roles. He played supporting roles in the comedy films Semi-Pro, Blades of Glory, and Hot Rod. He starred in 2006's Let's Go to Prison and 2007's The Brothers Solomon. Arnett has also done work as a voiceover artist for commercials, films, television programs, and video games. He is currently starring in the NBC show Up All Night as Chris Brinkley.
Arnett was born in Toronto,[1] the son of Edith Alexandra (née Palk) and Emerson James Arnett, who was a corporate lawyer and brewer, among other occupations.[2][3][4]
In Toronto, he attended Francophone schools.[5] He speaks French, but has stated that he is not currently fluent in the language.[6] Arnett briefly attended Lakefield College School in Lakefield, Ontario, but was asked not to return after a semester [7] for being a troublemaker.[8] He then attended the Subway Academy II which allowed him to take theatre classes at the Tarragon Theatre, and eventually graduated from Leaside High School.[8]
He attended Concordia University in Montreal for a semester, but dropped out. When he was a teenager, Arnett's mother encouraged him to pursue an acting career and he began to audition for commercials in Toronto. He decided that he really enjoyed acting and that it was something that he wanted to do with his life. Aged 20, in 1990, Arnett moved to New York City to study acting at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute.[9] He began appearing in plays in New York and his first acting role was in the Felicity Huffman independent film Erie, which was filmed on the Erie Canal.[10]
In February 1996, Arnett began acting in television pilots. His first was a pilot with Kevin Pollak and his wife, Lucy Webb, for CBS, that was not picked up.[10] The pilot, The Underworld, revolved around "The head of an organized crime family [who] hounds an ex-con who only wants to go straight."[11] After the show was not picked up, he appeared in the movie Southie, which was written by Arnett's friend Dave McLaughlin. In 1999, Arnett was cast in another pilot for The Mike O'Malley Show on NBC. Arnett was a regular on the series, playing the protagonist's friend Jimmy. The show was picked up, but it was canceled after only two episodes.[10] Arnett has referred to 2000, the year after that show was cancelled, as "the darkest year of [his] life" and he admits that he "didn't get a lot of work" and "drank those years away".[10]
Arnett considers the summer of 2000 to have been a turning point for him because a friend helped pull him out of his battle with alcoholism and he began to get his career back on track.[12]
In 2001, Arnett was cast in another television pilot, Loomis, for CBS. The pilot starred Cheri Oteri as a local news reporter, and Arnett played her slacker brother. The pilot was not picked up. In 2002, Arnett was cast in a fourth television pilot. This pilot was for the CBS sitcom Still Standing. This time the show was picked up and ran for several seasons, but his character was cut from the series after the pilot.[1] Arnett became so frustrated, after his fourth failed pilot, that he "swore off pilots"[1] altogether, until his agent persuaded him to audition for the pilot for Arrested Development.
In 2003, Will Arnett found mainstream success in television when he was cast in the role of George Oscar "Gob" Bluth II in the Fox comedy series Arrested Development. Arnett's character was one of the show's most popular,[13] and he was nominated for an Emmy[14] in 2006 for his portrayal. His character was also listed at #33 on TV's Top 50 Catch Phrases with the line, "I've made a huge mistake."[15] The show was cancelled after three seasons due to low ratings, despite its critical acclaim and cult following.[16] Later, Arnett's guest appearance as Max the Magician on Sesame Street[17] referenced his Arrested Development character's penchant for using Europe's "The Final Countdown" during his magic shows. Arnett has said that his favorite episodes of the show were "Pier Pressure" and "Afternoon Delight".[18]
Arnett's exposure on Arrested Development led to a number of larger roles in feature films. Although he had previously worked largely as a dramatic actor, his roles since Arrested Development have been mostly comedic, often playing smug antagonists.[citation needed] Despite the fact that Arnett has emerged as a comic actor, Arnett "never considered himself a comic" and considers himself an "actor first."[19] Before Arrested Development, he did play the dramatic role of FBI agent Mike Waldrup on several episodes of The Sopranos.[20] Arnett's first major starring role was in Let's Go to Prison, a comedy film directed by Bob Odenkirk. The film was made on a small budget of $4 million.[21] It made over $4 million at the box office and over $13 million in rentals.[22] One of Arnett's recent films was Blades of Glory, an ice-skating comedy in which Arnett and his wife, Amy Poehler, played supporting roles to Will Ferrell. In the film, they played a brother/sister skating duo with an unhealthily intimate relationship. The film was number one at the US box office during its first two weeks,[23] and grossed approximately $118 million domestically during its theatrical run.[24] and $36 million on home video.[when?][25]
Arnett has made guest appearances on King of the Hill and 30 Rock. On 30 Rock, he played Devon Banks, a scheming network executive who plays a rival to Alec Baldwin's character Jack Donaghy. His role as Devon Banks earned him an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Guest Actor In A Comedy Series. Arnett also played supporting roles in the films Spring Breakdown, Hot Rod, The Comebacks, and On Broadway. In On Broadway, he once again worked with director Dave McLaughlin who is a close friend of Arnett's and gave him one of his first movie roles in Southie.[5]
Arnett's next starring role was in the comedy The Brothers Solomon, in which he again teamed with director Bob Odenkirk and starred opposite Saturday Night Live's Will Forte. He appeared in a major supporting role in the basketball comedy Semi-Pro, his second film with Ferrell.[26] He plays Lou Redwood, the commentator of the team, who is "a former player, a bit of a womanizer, and a boozer".[27]
Arnett was signed on for a supporting role in Ye Olde Times, along with Jack Black, but the project has fallen through.[28] He has signed on to new projects in which he will play starring roles, including Jeff the Demon for New Line Cinema, in which he will play a demon who is summoned by a pair of high school losers.[29] He is also signed on to the lead role in The Ambassador for DreamWorks and Paramount Pictures, in which he will play "a former U.S. vice president's privileged son, who is assigned an ambassadorship in Europe, where he quickly becomes the quintessential ugly American."[30] Arnett has signed on for the lead in Space Invader for Fox Atomic, which will center on a love triangle set on a space station.[31] Arnett is also attached to lead roles in Dad Can't Lose, Get 'Em Wet, and Most Likely to Succeed.[29] Arnett was originally attached to play the lead role of David Miller in the film We're the Millers, but had to pass on the project due to "scheduling reasons" and the part went to Steve Buscemi.[32]
On November 17, 2009, it was announced that Will Arnett would try to win over real-life wife Amy Poehler in a guest spot on Parks and Recreation. Arnett played Chris, an MRI technologist and possible love interest for Poehler's Leslie Knope. Justin Theroux appeared in the same episode as yet another suitor. Arnett signed on for one episode, and the episode entitled "The Set Up" aired January 14, 2010.[33]
In 2010, Arnett and former Arrested Development co-star Jason Bateman created DumbDumb Productions, a production company focusing on digital content. Their first video was "Prom Date," the first in a series of "Dirty shorts" for Orbit (gum).[34]
As of 2010, Arnett was starring in Running Wilde, a comedy where he plays a spoiled, rich man opposite Keri Russell, the daughter of his father's former housekeeper, as well as The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret, created by and starring Arrested Development castmate David Cross. Running Wilde was cancelled in January 2011, due to poor ratings.[35]
On March 23, 2011, it was announced that Arnett would be appearing in the final episode of season 7 of The Office.[36]
Arnett is co-starring in the American television comedy series Up All Night created by Emily Spivey which premiered on NBC in the fall of 2011. The show centers on a couple who struggle to balance their home lives (especially with their newborn child) and their work lives. Beside Arnett, the show stars Christina Applegate and Maya Rudolph.
Arnett currently is the spokesman of a series of Hulu advertisements. His role in the television spots deliberately recalls his Devon Banks character as a power hungry manipulator.
On March 8th, Mansome, Arnett’s first executive producer credit with partner Jason Bateman, was announced as a Spotlight selection for the Tribeca Film Festival.[37] The documentary, directed by Morgan Spurlock, is a comedic look at male identity as it’s defined through men’s grooming habits featuring celebrity and expert commentary.
Arnett at the 2011
Arrested Development reunion
Arnett has a distinctive gravelly voice and has done voice-over work for CBS TV promos, film trailers and numerous advertisements, including Lamisil medication. Perhaps most recognizable is Arnett's voice saying, "It's not more than you need, just more than you're used to" in ads for GMC trucks.[38]
Arnett has also lent his voice to a number of television shows. In 2005, he guest starred in Nickelodeon's hit series 'Danny Phantom' as Ghostwriter. In 2006, Arnett voiced the character Duncan Schiesst for the Comedy Central animated program Freak Show, which was created by and also stars the voice of his former Arrested Development co-star, David Cross. Recently[when?], Arnett took the role of announcer for the faux trailer "Don't" in the movie Grindhouse. He also voiced the character "Vlad" from the CGI film Horton Hears a Who!.[39] He voiced 'The Missing Link' in DreamWorks' film Monsters vs. Aliens. In 2007, he voiced Horst the German sous-chef, in the Disney Pixar film Ratatouille.
Arnett was planned to be the voice of the K.I.T.T. in Universal's Knight Rider, a sequel to the popular 1980s television series. The production featured a Ford Mustang as K.I.T.T. Since Arnett had a previous long standing relationship with competitor automaker General Motors as the voice for GMC Trucks commercials, GM asked Arnett to pull out of the project. Arnett opted to withdraw from the project and he was replaced by Val Kilmer.[40] Arnett also lent his voice to the video game Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2.[41]
In 2009, Arnett became a regular voice cast in the Fox comedy series, Sit Down, Shut Up. He voiced Ennis Hofftard, a bodybuilder who teaches English and always attempts to chase women.[42] The series premiered on April 19, 2009 but was eventually cancelled after several months due to poor ratings. It aired its last episode on free-to-air television on November 21, 2009.[42] Jason Bateman, Kristin Chenoweth, Will Forte, Tom Kenny, Nick Kroll, Cheri Oteri, Kenan Thompson and Henry Winkler were the other main cast members.[42]
Arnett has two older sisters and a younger brother.[43] His father was a corporate lawyer and became the president and CEO of Molson Breweries in 1997, until he stepped down in 2000.[44] His father, a graduate of Harvard University, previously worked as a director for the company.[45]
In 1994, Arnett married actress Penelope Ann Miller, and they divorced in 1995.[5] Arnett dated actress Missy Yager, with whom he lived for four years. They starred on The Mike O'Malley Show together and broke up around the time the show began.[10]
Arnett began dating comic actress Amy Poehler in 2000; Arnett moved to New York City in 2001 when she became a featured player on NBC's Saturday Night Live.[10] On August 29, 2003, Arnett and Poehler married.[5] Poehler appeared alongside Arnett in four episodes of Arrested Development in 2004 and 2005. Arnett and Poehler starred alongside each other in the films Blades of Glory, Horton Hears a Who!, On Broadway, Spring Breakdown, Monsters vs. Aliens and an episode of Parks and Recreation during Season 2.[18][39] On October 25, 2008, Poehler gave birth to a son, Archibald William Emerson Arnett, in New York City.[46] On August 6, 2010, Poehler gave birth to son Abel James Arnett.[47] Arnett and Poehler have one dog, Puzzle.
Arnett lists Steve Martin and Chevy Chase as his two biggest comic influences.[18] Arnett grew up watching sports in Canada, and is an avid follower of the Toronto Maple Leafs and Toronto Blue Jays.[48]
Year(s) |
Title |
Role |
Notes |
1997 |
The Underworld |
(Role Unknown) |
Series regular, failed pilot |
1999 |
Sex and the City |
Jack |
Guest star, episode: "La Douleur Exquise!" |
The Mike O'Malley Show |
Jimmy |
Series regular |
2000 |
Third Watch |
Kenny |
Guest star, episode: "Spring Forward, Fall Back" |
2001 |
Loomis |
(Role Unknown) |
Series regular, failed pilot |
Boston Public |
Hand Salesman |
Guest star, episode: "Chapter Twenty-nine" |
2002 |
Still Standing |
(Role Unknown) |
Appeared in the original pilot and was intended to be a series regular, but his role was cut out of the pilot and he did not appear in later episodes |
Yes, Dear |
Bobby |
Guest star, episode: "Johnny Ampleseed" |
The Sopranos |
Agent Mike Waldrup |
Guest star, episodes: "For All Debts Public and Private", "No Show" |
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit |
Tony Damon |
Guest star, episode: "Angels" |
2003 |
Undefeated |
Scott Green's assistant |
Small role, television movie |
2003–2006, 2013 |
Arrested Development |
George Oscar "G.O.B." Bluth II |
Series regular |
2004 |
Will & Grace |
Artemis Johnson |
Guest star, episode: "Back Up Dancer" |
2005 |
Odd Job Jack |
Tiberius McKorkindale |
Guest star, voice only, episodes: "The Biggest Bang", "Close Encounters of the Uncomfortable Kind" |
Danny Phantom |
Ghost Writer |
Guest star, voice only, episode: "The Fright Before Christmas" |
2006 |
All-Star American Destiny Trek |
TJ Cooter |
Series regular, failed pilot, voice only |
Freak Show |
Duncan Schiesst/Various |
Series regular, voice only |
2007 |
King of the Hill |
Portis |
Guest star, voice only, episode: "Hank Gets Dusted" |
2007–present |
30 Rock |
Devon Banks |
Guest star, episodes: "Fireworks", "Jack Gets In the Game", "Succession", "Do Over", "Into the Crevasse", "Dealbreakers Talk Show #0001", "Plan B" |
2008 |
Sesame Street |
Max the Magician |
Guest star, episode: "Max the Magician" |
2009 |
Sit Down, Shut Up |
Ennis Hofftard |
Series regular, voice only |
Delocated |
TV Announcer |
Guest star, episode: "Good Buds" |
Eva Adams |
Adam Evanston |
Series regular, failed pilot |
Monsters vs. Aliens: Mutant Pumpkins from Outer Space |
The Missing Link |
Voice only |
2010 |
Parks and Recreation |
Chris |
Guest star, episode: "The Set Up" |
2010–2012 |
The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret |
Brent Wilts |
Series regular |
2010–2011 |
Running Wilde |
Steve Wilde |
Series regular, title character |
2011 |
The Office |
Fred Henry |
Guest star, episode: "Search Committee" |
2011–present |
Up All Night |
Chris |
Series regular |
Year |
For |
Award |
Category |
Won |
Other notes |
2005 |
Arrested Development |
Screen Actors Guild Awards |
Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series |
Nominated |
Shared with Jason Bateman, Michael Cera, David Cross, Portia de Rossi, Tony Hale, Alia Shawkat, Jeffrey Tambor, and Jessica Walter |
2006 |
Screen Actors Guild Awards |
Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series |
Nominated |
Shared with Jason Bateman, Michael Cera, David Cross, Portia de Rossi, Tony Hale, Alia Shawkat, Jeffrey Tambor, and Jessica Walter |
Emmy Awards |
Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series |
Nominated |
|
2008 |
30 Rock |
Emmy Awards |
Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series |
Nominated |
2010 |
Emmy Awards |
Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series |
Nominated |
2011 |
Emmy Awards |
Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series |
Nominated |
New York magazine named Will Arnett and wife Amy Poehler "New Yorkers of the Year" for 2005 during their New York Magazine Culture Awards.[49]
In April 2007, during a panel hosted by The Paley Center for Media, talk show Conan O'Brien and his writing staff named Will Arnett as one of their three all-time favorite guests, sharing the honor with Norm Macdonald and Harland Williams.[50] Also in April 2007, Entertainment Weekly named Will Arnett a Future King of Comedy."[51] In May 2007, Arnett ranked #9 on Best Week Ever's "Top 15 Sexiest Nerd Boys" poll.[52] In July 2007, Premiere magazine named Arnett one of "The 20 Hottest New Faces in Comedy."[53]
- ^ a b c Weisman, Jon. "Will Arnett", Variety, 2004-06-10. Retrieved on April 12, 2007.
- ^ Will Arnett Film Reference biography
- ^ Will Arnett profile, TV IV, 2007-02-25. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ Europa Publications (2003). The International Who's Who 2004. Routledge. pp. 66. ISBN 1-85743-217-7.
- ^ a b c d IMDb profile, 2007-04-12. Retrieved on April 12, 2007.
- ^ On the November 22, 2006 Late Night with Conan O'Brien Arnett stated that he dubs his own voice in the French versions of his movies and TV shows.
- ^ Will Arnett (14 September 2011) (Transcript). Interview with Terry Gross. Fresh Air. WHYY; NPR. http://www.npr.org/2011/09/14/140430485/arnetts-newborn-sitcom-keeps-him-up-all-nigh. Retrieved 2011-09-14.
- ^ a b Richard Ouzounian (2010-01-22). "Will Arnett: Overconfidence Man - thestar.com". Toronto: www.thestar.com. http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/article/754134--will-arnett-overconfidence-man. Retrieved 2010-01-23.
- ^ Chun, Wing. "The Will Arnett Interview, Page 2", Television Without Pity, 2005. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ a b c d e f Chun, Wing. "The Will Arnett Interview, Page 4", Television Without Pity, 2005. Retrieved on September 30, 2007
- ^ The Underworld (1997) (TV), IMDb. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ Chun, Wing. "Page 5". "JASON IS SO MUCH LIKE A SISTER TO ME". http://www.televisionwithoutpity.com/show/the_will_arnett_interview.php?page=5. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
- ^ http://www.rankopedia.com/Favourite-Arrested-Development-Character/Step1/2824/.htm
- ^ Will Arnett Emmy Nominated
- ^ ‘TV’s 50 Funniest Phrases’: ‘Yada, yada, yada’ is No. 1 SeaCoastOnline.com, May 26, 2009
- ^ Goodman, Tim (November 14, 2005). "Die-hard Arrested Development fans already feeling sting of loss". The San Francisco Chronicle. http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/11/14/DDG4NFMUAI1.DTL. Retrieved November 23, 2005.
- ^ "Muppet Wiki". Max the Magician. http://muppet.wikia.com/wiki/Max_the_Magician. Retrieved 8 September 2011.
- ^ a b c Transcript: Our chat session with Will Arnett, The Los Angeles Times, 2006.
- ^ Spitznagel, Eric. "Spitznagel's Exclusive Interview, March 2007", Playboy Magazine, 2007-03-29. Retrieved on April 13, 2007.
- ^ "Will Arnett Filmography". IMDb. http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004715/. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
- ^ Topel, Fred. Interview: Will Arnett Talks About "Let's Go to Prison", About.com, 2006. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ "Box Office Mojo: Let's Go to Prison - DVD/Home Video Rentals", Box Office Mojo, 2007-04-22. Retrieved on April 22, 2007.
- ^ "'Blades' Stays on Top With $23 Million", Yahoo! News, 2007-04-08. Retrieved on April 12, 2007.
- ^ "Box Office Mojo - Blades of Glory", Box Office Mojo, 2007-04-13. Retrieved on April 13, 2007.
- ^ Blades of Glory - DVD/Home Video Rentals, Box Office Mojo, 2007-11-16. Retrieved on November 17, 2007
- ^ Kit, Borys. "Arnett turning 'Semi-Pro' with Ferrell", The Hollywood Reporter, 2007-01-29. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ YouTube - OurStage: Will Arnett Interview
- ^ Kay, Jeremy. "Jack Black goes medieval with Kimmel's Ye Olde Times", Screen Daily, 2007-05-16. Retrieved on May 16, 2007
- ^ a b McNary, Dave. "'Demon' seed is planted: Arnett conjures New Line's new laffer", Variety, 2005-11-13. Retrieved on April 22, 2007
- ^ "Will Arnett is 'The Ambassador'", Comingsoon.net, 2006-04-10. Retrieved on April 22, 2007
- ^ McNary, Dave. "Arnett rockets into 'Invader': Film depicts love triangle on space station", Variety, 2007-02-14. Retrieved on April 22, 2007
- ^ Morris, Clint. "Buscemi Gets into the Millers", Moviehole.net, 2006-02-07. Retrieved on April 13, 2007
- ^ Joyce Eng. "Will Arnett to Guest-Star on Parks and Recreation". TVGuide.com. http://www.tvguide.com/News/Arnett-Guest-Star-1012216.aspx.
- ^ "Jason Bateman and Will Arnett Reunite for Web Video". TVGuide.com. http://www.tvguide.com/News/Bateman-Arnett-Orbit-1019545.aspx.
- ^ "'The Good Guys' & 'Running Wilde' Both Cancelled, Fox's Kevin Reilly Admits". zap2it.com. January 12, 2011. http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2011/01/12/the-good-guys-running-wilde-both-cancelled-foxs-kevin-reilly-admits/78282/.
- ^ Itzkoff, Dave (March 23, 2011). "Ricky Gervais, Will Arnett and Brad Pitt Are Coming to 'The Office'! (Rainn Wilson Made Up One of These Names)". The New York Times. http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/23/ricky-gervais-will-arnett-and-brad-pitt-are-coming-to-the-office-rainn-wilson-made-up-one-of-these-names/.
- ^ "Tribeca Film Festival 2012: Spotlight"
- ^ "Will Arnett - Other works", IMDb, 2007-04-22. Retrieved on April 22, 2007
- ^ a b Faraci, Derek. CHUD.com, 2007-03-29. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ Adalian, Josef (February 6, 2008). "Val Kilmer voices 'Knight Rider'". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117980382.html?categoryid=14&cs=1.
- ^ "Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2 - voice over cast", IMDb, 2012-02-13. Retrieved on February 13, 2012
- ^ a b c "Sit Down, Shut Up". Fox. http://sitdownshutupwiki.fox.com/?t=anon. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
- ^ Chun, Wing. "The Will Arnett Interview, Page 12", Television Without Pity, 2005. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ Will Arnett profile @ AskMen.com, 2006. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ Fraiser Millner Casgrain LLP website. Retrieved on April 12, 2007
- ^ "Amy Poehler Gives Birth to Baby Boy - Babies, Amy Poehler, Will Arnett". People Magazine. 2008-10-26. http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20235875,00.html. Retrieved 2008-10-26.
- ^ Oh, Eunice (2010-08-06). "Amy Poehler and Will Arnett Welcome Son Abel James". Celebrity Babies. http://celebritybabies.people.com/2010/08/06/amy-poehler-and-will-arnett-welcome-abel-james/. Retrieved 2010-08-06.
- ^ Proteau, Adam. "Bleeding Blue and White in Hollywood", The Hockey News, 2006-04-26. Retrieved on May 25, 2007
- ^ "New Yorkers of the Year - New York Magazine Culture Awards", New York Magazine, 2005. Retrieved on April 12, 2007.
- ^ "Simply Absurd: The Comedy of Late Night with Conan O'Brien @ The Museum of Television and Radio - 4.5.7", The Apiary, 2007-04-05. Retrieved on April 10, 2007.
- ^ Markovitz, Adam. "The Current (and Future) Kings of Comedy", Entertainment Weekly, 2007-04-10. Retrieved on April 10, 2007.
- ^ BWE PRESENTS: The Top 15 Sexiest Nerd Boys", Best Week Ever, 2007-05-17. Retrieved on May 17, 2007.
- ^ "The 20 Hottest New Faces of Comedy", Premiere, 2007-07-31. Retrieved on July 31, 2007.
Persondata |
Name |
Arnett, Will |
Alternative names |
Arnett, William Emerson |
Short description |
Actor; Comedian |
Date of birth |
May 4, 1970 |
Place of birth |
Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Date of death |
|
Place of death |
|