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Ansan
Ansan is a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. It lies south of Seoul, and is part of the Seoul National Capital Area. It is connected to Seoul by rail via Seoul Subway Line 4.
Ansan is situated on the coast of the Yellow Sea (locally called West Sea), at 37°19′N 126°50′E / 37.317°N 126.833°E / 37.317; 126.833. Portions of various Yellow Sea islands lie within its jurisdiction. The largest and best-known of these is Daebu Island.
Several institutions of higher learning are located in Ansan. They include Ansan College, Ansan College of Technology, Seoul Institute of the Arts, and a campus of Hanyang University.
The city is also home to National League soccer club Ansan Hallelujah.
The Korea Transportation Safety Authority, a government agency of South Korea, is headquartered in Ansan.
In 1986, several towns of Hwaseong county became incorporated, representing the beginning of Ansan as a city. With currently over 700,000 residents, Ansan now has 2 distinct and separate districts: Danwon, which counted 12 dongs as of 2009, and Sangnok, with 13.
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Atlanta
Atlanta (
/ətˈlæntə/, stressed /ætˈlæntə/, locally /ætˈlænə/) is the capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia with a 2010 population of 420,003. Atlanta is the cultural and economic center of the Atlanta metropolitan area, which is home to 5,268,860 people and is the ninth largest in the U.S. It is a major component of a growing southeastern megalopolis known as the Piedmont Atlantic Megaregion. Atlanta is the county seat of Fulton County, and a small portion of the city extends eastward into DeKalb County.
Atlanta began as a settlement located at the terminus of a railroad line, and it was incorporated in 1845. Today, the city is a major business city and the primary transportation hub of the Southeastern United States (via highway, railroad, and air), with Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport being the world's busiest airport since 1998. The World Cities Study Group at Loughborough University rated Atlanta as an "alpha(-) world city." With a gross domestic product of US$270 billion, Atlanta's economy ranks 15th among world cities and sixth in the nation. The city is a center for services, finance, information technology, government, and higher education. Metro Atlanta contains the country's third largest concentration of Fortune 500 companies, and is the world headquarters of The Coca-Cola Company, Turner Broadcasting, The Home Depot, AT&T Mobility, UPS, and Delta Air Lines. As of 2010, Atlanta is the seventh most visited city in the United States, with over 35 million visitors per year.
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Baltimore
Baltimore ( /ˈbɒltɨmɔr/, colloquially /ˈbɔl.mɔr/) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Maryland. It is located in the central area of the state along the tidal portion of the Patapsco River, an arm of the Chesapeake Bay. The independent city is often referred to as Baltimore City to distinguish it from surrounding Baltimore County.
Founded in 1729, Baltimore is the largest seaport in the Mid-Atlantic United States and is situated closer to Midwestern markets than any other major seaport on the East Coast. Baltimore's Inner Harbor was once the second leading port of entry for immigrants to the United States and a major manufacturing center. After a decline in manufacturing, Baltimore shifted to a service-oriented economy.
At 620,961 residents in 2010, Baltimore's population has decreased by one-third since its peak in 1950. The Baltimore Metropolitan Area has grown steadily to approximately 2.7 million residents in 2010; the 20th largest in the country. Baltimore is also a principal city in the larger Baltimore–Washington combined statistical area of approximately 8.4 million residents.
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Bob Coffin
Bob Coffin is a Las Vegas city councilman, representing the city's east side in Ward 3. He was previously a Democratic member of the Nevada Senate, representing Clark County District 10 (map) from 1987-2011. Previously he was a member of the Nevada Assembly from 1983 through 1985. Mr. Coffin is half Mexican American.
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Boston
Boston (pronounced /ˈbɒstən/ or locally /ˈbɔstən/ (
listen)) is the capital of and largest city in Massachusetts, and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. The largest city in New England, Boston is regarded as the unofficial "Capital of New England" for its economic and cultural impact on the entire New England region. The city proper, covering only 48.43 square miles, had a population of 617,594 according to the 2010 U.S. Census. Boston is also the anchor of a substantially larger metropolitan area called Greater Boston, home to 4.5 million people and the tenth-largest metropolitan area in the country. Greater Boston as a commuting region is home to 7.6 million people, making it the fifth-largest Combined Statistical Area in the United States.
In 1630, Puritan colonists from England founded the city on the Shawmut Peninsula. During the late 18th century, Boston was the location of several major events during the American Revolution, including the Boston Massacre and the Boston Tea Party. Several early battles of the American Revolution, such as the Battle of Bunker Hill and the Siege of Boston, occurred within the city and surrounding areas. Through land reclamation and municipal annexation, Boston has expanded beyond the peninsula. After American independence was attained Boston became a major shipping port and manufacturing center, and its rich history now helps attract many tourists, with Faneuil Hall alone attracting over 20 million every year. The city was the site of several firsts, including America's first public school, Boston Latin School (1635), and the first subway system in the United States (1897).
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Boulder Station
Boulder Station is a casino and hotel located in Sunrise Manor, Nevada on Boulder Highway. Owned by Station Casinos, the hotel opened on August 23, 1994, and has a 75,000 sq ft (7,000 m2) casino.[citation needed] The hotel tower contains 300 rooms and suites and includes five restaurants.
The Railhead, Boulder Station's music venue, has won a special award from the Academy of Music for its spotlight of up and coming local bands.[citation needed]
Coordinates: 36°08′00″N 115°05′05″W / 36.1334°N 115.0848°W / 36.1334; -115.0848
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Caesars Palace
Caesars Palace is a luxury hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, an unincorporated township in Clark County, Nevada, United States in the Las Vegas metropolitan area. Caesars Palace is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation. Caesars is located on the west side of the Strip, between the Bellagio and the Mirage. The hotel includes a convention facility of over 300,000 square feet (28,000 m2).
Caesars has 3,960 rooms in six towers: Augustus, Centurion, Roman, Palace, Octavius, and Forum. The Forum tower features guest suites with 1,000 square feet (93 m2) of space. It is the only venue in Las Vegas to host a World Series of Poker Circuit Event.
In 1962, Jay Sarno, a cabana motel owner, used US$35 million that had been lent to him by the Teamsters Central States Pension Fund to begin plans for a hotel on land owned by Kirk Kerkorian. Sarno would later act as designer of the hotel he planned to construct.
Building of the 14-story Caesars Palace hotel began in 1962. That first tower would have 680 rooms on the 34 acre (138,000 m2) site.
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Chicago
Chicago (
i/ʃɪˈkɑːɡoʊ/ or /ʃɪˈkɔːɡoʊ/) is the largest city in the US state of Illinois and the third most populous city in the United States after New York City and Los Angeles. The city has around 2.7 million residents. Its metropolitan area, sometimes called "Chicagoland", is the third largest in the United States, with an estimated 9.8 million people. Chicago is the county seat of Cook County, though a small portion also extends into DuPage County.
Chicago was incorporated as a city in 1837, near a portage between the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River watershed. Today, Chicago is listed as an alpha+ global city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network, and ranks seventh in the world on the 2012 Global Cities Index. The city retains its status as an international hub for finance, industry, telecommunications and infrastructure, with O'Hare International Airport being the second busiest airport in the world in terms of traffic movements. In 2008[update], the city hosted 45.6 million domestic and overseas visitors. Among metropolitan areas, Chicago has the 4th largest Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the world, ranking just behind Tokyo, New York City, and Los Angeles. Chicago is one of the most important Worldwide Centers of Commerce and trade.
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China
China (
i/ˈtʃaɪnə/; Chinese: 中国; pinyin: Zhōngguó; see also Names of China), officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is the world's most-populous country, with a population of over 1.3 billion. Covering approximately 9.6 million square kilometres, the East Asian state is the world's second-largest country by land area, and the third- or fourth-largest in total area, depending on the definition of total area.
The People's Republic of China is a single-party state governed by the Communist Party of China. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four directly controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau). Its capital city is Beijing. The PRC also claims Taiwan—which is controlled by the Republic of China (ROC), a separate political entity—as its 23rd province, a claim controversial due to the complex political status of Taiwan and the unresolved Chinese Civil War. The PRC government denies the legitimacy of the ROC.
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Cleveland
Cleveland ( /ˈkliːvlənd/) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and is the county seat of Cuyahoga County, the most populous county in the state. The city is located in northeastern Ohio on the southern shore of Lake Erie, approximately 60 miles (97 km) west of the Pennsylvania border. It was founded in 1796 near the mouth of the Cuyahoga River, and became a manufacturing center owing to its location on the lake shore, as well as being connected to numerous canals and railroad lines. Cleveland's economy has diversified sectors that include manufacturing, financial services, healthcare, and biomedical. Cleveland is home to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
As of the 2010 Census, the city proper had a total population of 396,815 and was the 45th largest city in the United States, and the second largest city in Ohio. It is the center of Greater Cleveland, the largest metropolitan area in Ohio. The Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor Metropolitan Statistical Area in 2011 ranked as the 28th largest in the United States with 2,068,283 people. Cleveland is part of the larger Cleveland-Akron-Elyria Combined Statistical Area, which in 2011 had a population of 2,871,084, and ranked as the country's 15th largest.
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Dallas
Dallas ( /ˈdæləs/) is the third-largest city in the state of Texas and the ninth-largest in the United States. The Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex is the largest metropolitan area in the South and fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States. Divided between Collin, Dallas, Denton, Kaufman, and Rockwall counties, the city had a population of 1,197,816 in 2010, according to the United States Census Bureau.
The city is the largest economic center of the 12-county Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington metropolitan area (the DFW MSA) that according to the March 2010 U.S. Census Bureau release, had a population of 6,371,773. The metroplex economy is the sixth largest in the United States, with a 2010 gross metropolitan product of $374 billion.
Dallas was founded in 1841 and was formally incorporated as a city in February 1856. The city's economy is primarily based on banking, commerce, telecommunications, computer technology, energy, healthcare and medical research, transportation and logistics. The city is home to the third largest concentration of Fortune 500 companies in the nation. Located in North Texas and a major city in the American South, Dallas is the main core of the largest inland metropolitan area in the United States that lacks any navigable link to the sea.
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Denver
Denver ( /ˈdɛnvər/) (Arapaho: Niinéniiniicíihéhe' ) is the largest city and the capital of the U.S. state of Colorado. As Denver County, it is the second most populous county in Colorado after El Paso County, which surpassed Denver County as of the 2010 Census. Denver is a consolidated city-county, located in the South Platte River Valley on the western edge of the High Plains just east of the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains. The Denver downtown district is located immediately east of the confluence of Cherry Creek with the South Platte River, approximately 12 miles (19 km) east of the foothills of the Rocky Mountains. Denver is nicknamed the Mile-High City because its official elevation is exactly one mile (1.6 km) or 5,280 feet (1,609.344 m) above sea level, which is defined by the elevation of the spot of a benchmark on the steps of the State Capital building. The elevation of the entire city ranges from 5,130 to 5,680 feet. The 105th meridian west of Greenwich passes through Union Station and is the temporal reference for the Mountain Time Zone.
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Detroit
Detroit ( /diˈtrɔɪt/) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan, and the seat of Wayne County. It is the major city among the primary cultural, financial, and transportation centers in the Metro Detroit area, a region of 5.2 million people, and serves as a major port on the Detroit River connecting the Great Lakes system to the Saint Lawrence Seaway. It was founded on July 24, 1701, by the French explorer, adventurer, and nobleman Antoine de la Mothe, sieur de Cadillac.
In 2010, the city had a population of 713,777 and ranked as the 18th most populous city in the United States. The name Detroit sometimes refers to the Metro Detroit area with a population of 4,296,250 for the six-county Metropolitan Statistical Area, the United States' eleventh-largest, and a population of 5,218,852 for the nine-county Combined Statistical Area as of the 2010 Census. The Detroit–Windsor area, a critical commercial link straddling the Canada–U.S. border, has a total population of about 5,700,000.
Known as the world's traditional automotive center, "Detroit" is a metonym for the American automobile industry and an important source of popular music legacies celebrated by the city's two familiar nicknames, the Motor City and Motown. Other nicknames arose in the 20th century, including City of Champions beginning in the 1930s for its successes in individual and team sport,The D, D-Town, Hockeytown (a trademark owned by the city's NHL club, the Red Wings), Rock City (after the Kiss song "Detroit Rock City"), and The 313 (its telephone area code) Detroit became known as the "great arsenal of democracy" for its support of the U.S. role among the Allied powers during World War II.
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Eastside Cannery
Eastside Cannery Casino and Hotel, is a locals casino owned and operated by Cannery Casino Resorts in Las Vegas, Nevada. The property is located on Boulder Highway, approximately eight miles from McCarran International Airport. The Eastside Cannery has 65,000 sq ft of casino space, 307 hotel rooms,a special events ballroom, a private club on the 16th floor, five restaurants and three bars.
Eastside Cannery Casino and Hotel opened its doors in August 2008, replacing the Nevada Palace, located on the same site since 1979. Nevada Palace closed in February 2008, about two years after the property was purchased by Cannery. It was torn down in phases as the new property was built behind it; the exact Nevada Palace site is now the current casino's parking lot. All Nevada Palace employees were offered other positions within the Cannery organization, and many were retained as Eastside Cannery staff. The $250 million facility was the first major casino to open in more than a decade on Las Vegas’ eastside. It features approximately 2,000 slot machines, 26 table games, a 450-seat bingo room, a race and sports book and poker room, and stands 16 stories tall.
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Echelon Place
Echelon Place is a partially built hotel, casino, shopping, and convention complex on the Las Vegas Strip, owned by Boyd Gaming Corporation. Construction of the project has been suspended since August 1, 2008.
Echelon replaced the Stardust Resort & Casino. The cost was estimated at $4 billion, with construction beginning in 2007, and opening initially planned for 2010. On August 1, 2008, Boyd Gaming announced that construction would be delayed for 3 to 4 quarters due to economic conditions. Amid falling profits in 2009, Boyd announced that the project would be suspended for at least three to five years.
Echelon will be a multi-use project on 87 acres (35 ha) with a 140,000 sq ft (13,000 m2) casino, 4 hotels providing 5,300 rooms, 25 restaurants and bars, and the 650,000 sq ft (60,000 m2) Las Vegas ExpoCenter. The Echelon Resort will be a 3,300 room hotel owned and operated by Boyd. The other hotels are expected to be a Shangri-La Hotel, a Delano Hotel, a Mondrian Hotel, and the Echelon Tower.
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Eldorado Casino
The Eldorado Casino is a 16,000 sq ft (1,500 m2) casino located in Henderson, Nevada. It is owned by Boyd Gaming Corporation.
In 1962, the Wheel Casino was purchased by Sam Boyd, general manager of the Mint, along with his son Bill and two other partners. Boyd renamed it to the Eldorado Casino. In operating the casino, he emphasized Henderson's small-town feel, which reminded him of his early days in Las Vegas.
In 1965, the Boyds acquired the adjacent Royal Club, doubling the Eldorado's size.
On August 30, 2007, a $700,000 renovation was completed.
Coordinates: 36°01′55″N 114°59′00″W / 36.0320584°N 114.9832964°W / 36.0320584; -114.9832964
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Encore Las Vegas
Encore Las Vegas or Encore at Wynn Las Vegas (often just called Encore) is a luxury resort, casino and hotel located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The resort is connected to its sister resort, Wynn Las Vegas; both are owned by Wynn Resorts Limited, headed by casino developer Steve Wynn.
Encore has been awarded the AAA five diamond award. The Towers Suites at Encore and The Spa have received the Forbes five-star award in 2012. Encore Las Vegas and its sister property, Wynn Las Vegas collectively hold more Forbes five-star awards than any other casino-resort in the world and it is considered to be one of the finest hotels in the world.
On April 28, 2006, Wynn Las Vegas celebrated its one-year anniversary by breaking ground on a second hotel tower. Initially named the Encore Suites at Wynn Las Vegas, the 2,034 room hotel project cost $2.3 billion and was sited adjacent to the existing resort and on the remaining frontage of Las Vegas Boulevard. Originally envisioned as an expansion of Wynn Las Vegas, Encore Las Vegas quickly became a full-scale resort; it shares resources and is connected to the Wynn resort via a shopping arcade. The resort was estimated to add 5,300 jobs to the Las Vegas area.
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Four Queens
The Four Queens Hotel and Casino is located in downtown Las Vegas on the Fremont Street Experience. Home to the Queen's Machine, the world's largest slot machine, the 690 room hotel and 40,000 sq ft (3,700 m2) casino is owned and operated by TLC Enterprises, which acquired the property from the Elsinore Corporation in 2003.
Construction began on November 16, 1964, opening in 1966. The casino is named after the builder Ben Goffstein's four daughters, Faith, Hope, Benita, and Michele. It originally contained only 120 rooms and a 20,000 sq ft (1,900 m2) casino.
From 1972 to 2003 the hotel/casino was owned by Elsinore Corporation. Elsinore was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Hyatt Corporation from 1972 to 1979, when it then became an independent company. At various time Elsinore also had interests in the Atlantis Hotel and Casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey, the Hyatt Lake Tahoe, and several Native American casinos. In 1995, Elsinore filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and the investment firm Morgens, Waterfall, Vintiadis & Company obtained 99 percent ownership of the company.
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Fremont Street
Fremont Street is a street in Las Vegas, Nevada, and is the second most famous street in the Las Vegas Valley after the Las Vegas Strip. Named in honor of explorer John Charles Frémont and located in the heart of the downtown casino corridor, Fremont Street is (or was) the address for many famous casinos such as Binion's Horseshoe, Eldorado Club, Fremont Hotel and Casino, Golden Gate Hotel and Casino, Golden Nugget, The Mint, and the Pioneer Club.
Prior to the construction of the Fremont Street Experience, the western end of Fremont Street was the picture of Las Vegas that was included in virtually every television show and movie that wanted to display the lights of Las Vegas. The abundance of neon signs, like cowboy Vegas Vic, earned the street the nickname of Glitter Gulch.
Fremont Street dates back to 1905, when Las Vegas itself was founded. Fremont Street was the first paved street in Las Vegas in 1925 and received the city's first traffic light in 1931. Fremont Street also carried the shields of U.S. 95, U.S. 93, and U.S. 466 before the construction of the interstates.
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Hooters Casino Hotel
Hooters Casino Hotel is a hotel casino located off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States. The hotel is owned and operated by 155 East Tropicana, LLC (Florida Hooters, LLC 66.67% & EW Common, LLC 33.33%). It is located off the Strip next to the Tropicana and across the street from the MGM Grand Las Vegas. The hotel has 696 rooms with a 35,000-square-foot (3,300 m2) casino.
The hotel was built in 1973 opening as a Howard Johnson Hotel. It went through several ownership changes and renamings, to the Paradise, the Polynesian Paradise, and the Treasury Hotel.
In 1989, it was purchased by Sukeaki Izumi, a Japanese industrialist and hotelier, who renovated it with an Italian Riviera ambience and renamed it the Hôtel San Rémo. He paid a reported $30 million for the purchase and renovation. In 2002, the hotel, casino, and restaurants were refurbished. The hotel had 711 rooms while the casino had 30,000 square feet (3,000 m²) of space.
In 2004, Izumi's company, Eastern and Western Hotel Corp., began looking for opportunities to grow the hotel, to take advantage of the heavy development at the intersection of Tropicana and Las Vegas Blvd. since 1989. Hooters approached with a redevelopment proposal. Ultimately, a group of nine partners in Hooters of America acquired a two-thirds interest in the property, which was put under control of a joint venture, 155 East Tropicana, LLC. Plans were announced to redevelop the San Remo as a Hooters brand casino and hotel. Hooters of America, owner of the Hooters trademark, would receive 2% of revenue as royalties.
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Hoover Dam
Hoover Dam, once known as Boulder Dam, is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the US states of Arizona and Nevada. It was constructed between 1931 and 1936 during the Great Depression and was dedicated on September 30, 1935, by President Franklin Roosevelt. Its construction was the result of a massive effort involving thousands of workers, and cost over one hundred lives. The dam was controversially named in honor of President Herbert Hoover.
Since about 1900, the Black Canyon and nearby Boulder Canyon had been investigated for their potential to support a dam that would control floods, provide irrigation water and produce hydroelectric power. In 1928, Congress authorized the project. The winning bid to build the dam was submitted by a consortium called Six Companies, Inc., which began construction on the dam in early 1931. Such a large concrete structure had never been built before, and some of the techniques were unproven. The torrid summer weather and the lack of facilities near the site also presented difficulties. Nevertheless, Six Companies turned over the dam to the federal government on March 1, 1936, more than two years ahead of schedule.
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Houston
Houston ( /ˈhjuːstən/) (Alibamu: Yosti ) is the largest city in the state of Texas, and the fourth-largest city in the United States. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the city had a population of 2.1 million people within an area of 656.3 square miles (1,700 km2). Houston is the seat of Harris County and the economic center of Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown, which is the fifth-largest metropolitan area in the United States, with 6.08 million people as of July 1st, 2011.
Houston was founded in 1836 on land near the banks of Buffalo Bayou. It was incorporated as a city on June 5, 1837, and named after then-President of the Republic of Texas—former General Sam Houston—who had commanded at the Battle of San Jacinto, which took place 25 miles (40 km) east of where the city was established. The burgeoning port and railroad industry, combined with oil discovery in 1901, has induced continual surges in the city's population. In the mid-twentieth century, Houston became the home of the Texas Medical Center—the world's largest concentration of healthcare and research institutions—and NASA's Johnson Space Center, where the Mission Control Center is located.
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Huludao
Huludao (simplified Chinese: 葫芦岛; traditional Chinese: 葫蘆島; pinyin: Húludǎo) is a prefecture-level city in southwestern Liaoning Province, China. It is one of the two principal cities (the other one is Jinzhou) in the Liaoxi Corridor (辽西走廊). Known as Jinxi until 1994, Huludao has a total area of 10,415 square kilometers and a population of 2.87 million, of which some 531,000 live in the city proper. Its name literally means "Gourd Island".
Suizhong County, which lies within the prefecture, is the hometown of China's first astronaut Yang Liwei.
The area now occupied by Huludao city has been settled by mankind since ancient times. Archeological evidence indicates that during the Shang and Zhou dynasties, the region enjoyed advanced Bronze Age technology, while urban civilization first developed during the Warring States era. The Ming dynasty saw the construction of the Liaoning section of the Great Wall through Huludao, and it was during this time that the town of Xingcheng was fortified with its defensive wall which still stands today.
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Indianapolis
Indianapolis /ˌɪndiəˈnæpɵlɨs/ (abbreviated Indy /ˈɪndi/) is the capital of the US state of Indiana, and the county seat of Marion County, Indiana. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city's population is 829,718. It is Indiana's largest city and, as of the 2010 U.S. Census, is the 12th largest city in the U.S., the second largest city in the Midwest (behind Chicago), the second most populous state capital (after Phoenix, Arizona), and the most populous state capital east of the Mississippi River. Indianapolis is also one of the fastest growing regions in the United States.
For much of its history, Indianapolis has oriented itself around government and industry, particularly manufacturing. Today, Indianapolis has a much more diversified economy, contributing to the fields of education, health care, and finance. Tourism is also a vital part of the economy of Indianapolis, and the city plays host to numerous conventions and sporting events. Of these, perhaps the most well known is the annual Indianapolis 500 and the NHRA U.S. Nationals. Other major sporting events include the Brickyard 400 and the Men's and Women's NCAA Basketball Tournaments. 2012 marked the first time Indianapolis hosted the Super Bowl. Super Bowl XLVI was played at Lucas Oil Stadium, on February 5, 2012 in Downtown Indianapolis. Also held in Lucas Oil Stadium is the Drum Corps International World Championships, and the Music for All Bands of America Grand National Championships.
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Jeju City
Jeju (Jeju-si) is the capital of Jeju province in South Korea and the largest city on the island of Jeju. Its geographical location is 33°30′N 126°31′E / 33.5°N 126.517°E / 33.5; 126.517. The city is served by Jeju International Airport (IATA code CJU).
Located in a southern part of Korea, apart from the peninsula, the weather is mild and warm throughout the year. The city is a well-known resort, with prestigious hotels and public casino facilities. In 2011, 9.9 million passengers flew between the two cities of Seoul and Jeju, making the Gimpo–Jeju route the world's busiest passenger air route. Jeju welcomes over four million visitors from mainland Korea, Japan, and China every year;[citation needed]
The area of the city has played a central role in Jeju since before recorded history. The Samseonghyeol, holes from which the three ancestors of the Jeju people are said to have come, are located in downtown Jeju City.
The city has grown quite rapidly since the 1970s. Shin Jeju (신제주), or "new Jeju", was created some decades ago, up the hill from the airport and houses many government buildings. The thatched roof buildings that were common throughout the city until the 1970s are gradually disappearing.
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Jokers Wild Casino
The Jokers Wild Casino is a 23,500 sq ft (2,180 m2) locals casino located in Henderson, Nevada. It is one of the casinos owned by Boyd Gaming Corporation.
It originally opened in 1990 as the Cattle Baron Casino, and closed in 1993. It was reopened on April 1st, 1993 as the Jokers Wild Casino.
Coordinates: 36°03′07″N 114°59′41″W / 36.0520309°N 114.9946046°W / 36.0520309; -114.9946046
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Las Vegas
Las Vegas (/lɑːs ˈveɪɡəs/) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Nevada and the county seat of Clark County. Las Vegas is an internationally renowned major resort city for gambling, shopping, and fine dining. The city bills itself as The Entertainment Capital of the World, and is famous for its consolidated casino–hotels and associated entertainment. A growing retirement and family city, Las Vegas is the 28th-most populous city in the United States, with a population at the 2010 census of 583,756. The 2010 population of the Las Vegas metropolitan area was 1,951,269.
Established in 1905, Las Vegas was incorporated as a city in 1911. At the close of the 20th century, Las Vegas was the most populous American city founded in that century (a distinction held by Chicago in the 19th century). The city's tolerance for various forms of adult entertainment earned it the title of Sin City, and this image has made Las Vegas a popular setting for films and television programs. There are numerous outdoor lighting displays on Fremont Street, as well as elsewhere in the city.
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Las Vegas City Hall
Las Vegas City Hall is the center of municipal government for the Las Vegas, Nevada. It is located downtown, with its main entrance on Main Street.
This building replaced the former building which had been used since 1973. Built by Forest City Enterprises, the LEED certified building features several environmentally friendly features, such as 33 energy producing solar trees as well as rooftop solar panels reduce energy costs. A programmable LED light display on the front facade can display various patterns at night.
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Las Vegas Plaza
The Las Vegas Plaza was the working name for a future $5 billion to $8 billion multi-use ultra-luxury hotel, private residences, retail and gaming complex to be developed on the Las Vegas Strip by ElAd Properties. Construction was scheduled to begin in early 2008 for completion in 2011, but worsening economic conditions in 2008 caused the project to be suspended and ultimately cancelled in 2011\
It would have been built on the 34.5 acres (14.0 ha) site of the former New Frontier Hotel and Casino which closed July 15, 2007. ElAd purchased the New Frontier for $1.2 billion from Phil Ruffin in a deal announced May 15, 2007. This property purchase set a new record for Strip land at over $33 million an acre.
The Plaza name comes from ElAd's flagship property, the Plaza Hotel in New York City. The company's current design plans for the Las Vegas complex are based on the New York Plaza.
On December 16, 2007, Elad put their plans for The Plaza before the Clark County planning commission for approval. The plans include:
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Las Vegas Strip
The Las Vegas Strip is an approximately 4.2-mile (6.8 km) stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard South in Clark County, Nevada. The Strip is not located within the city of Las Vegas proper— it passes through the unincorporated towns of Paradise and Winchester, which are south of the Las Vegas city limits. Most of the Strip has been designated an All-American Road.
Many of the largest hotel, casino and resort properties in the world are located on the Las Vegas Strip. Fifteen of the world's 25 largest hotels by room count are on the Strip, with a total of over 62,000 rooms.
One of the most visible aspects of Las Vegas' cityscape is its use of dramatic architecture. The modernization of hotels, casinos, restaurants, and residential high-rises on the Strip has established the city as one of the most popular destinations for tourists.
Historically, the casinos that were not in Downtown Las Vegas along Fremont Street were restricted to outside of the city limits on Las Vegas Boulevard. In 1959 the Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas sign was constructed exactly 4.5 miles (7.2 km) outside of the city limits. The sign is today about 0.4 miles (0.64 km) south of the southernmost entrance to Mandalay Bay (the southernmost casino).
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Las Vegas Valley
The Las Vegas Valley is a metropolitan area in the southern part of the US state of Nevada, and is the heart of the Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA also known as the Las Vegas–Paradise–Henderson MSA which includes all of Clark County, Nevada. The Valley is defined by the Las Vegas Valley landform, a 600 sq mi (1,600 km2) basin area that contains the largest concentration of people in the state. The history of the Valley significantly intertwines with the history of the city of Las Vegas and one of the two primary cities (as used by the census bureau) in the MSA, with the other being Paradise. The valley is home to the three largest incorporated cities in Nevada: Las Vegas, Henderson and North Las Vegas.
The names Las Vegas and Vegas are used to indicate the valley, the strip, the city and are used as a brand by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority and used to denominate the entire region. The metropolitan area's population was at 741,459 in 1990. The population was approximately 2 million in 2010 (estimated). The valley is an area generally defined by the Spring Mountains on the west, Sheep Mountains to the north, Muddy Mountains and Lake Mead to the east, and the Black Mountains to the south.[citation needed]
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Los Angeles
Los Angeles (i/lɒs ˈændʒələs/ loss-AN-jə-ləs; Spanish: [los ˈaŋxeles], which is written Los Ángeles; British pronounciation /lɒs ˈændʒəliːz/ loss-AN-jə-leez) with a population at the 2010 United States Census of 3,792,621, is the most populous city in the state of California, and the second most populous in the United States, after New York City. It has an area of 468.67 square miles (1,213.8 km2), and is located in Southern California. Often known by its initials L.A., the city is the focal point of the larger Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana metropolitan statistical area and Greater Los Angeles Area region, which contain 12,828,837 and nearly 18 million people respectively as of 2010, making it one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world and the second largest in the United States. Los Angeles is also the seat of Los Angeles County, the most populated and one of the most ethnically diverse counties in the United States, while the entire Los Angeles area itself has been recognized as the most diverse of the nation's largest cities. The city's inhabitants are referred to as "Angelenos".
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Mexico
Mexico (i/ˈmɛksɨkoʊ/; Spanish: México, IPA: [ˈmexiko] ( listen)), officially the United Mexican States (Spanish: Estados Unidos Mexicanos (help·info)), is a federal constitutional republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States of America; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Covering almost two million square kilometres (over 760,000 sq mi), Mexico is the fifth largest country in the Americas by total area and the thirteenth largest independent nation in the world. With an estimated population of over 113 million, it is the eleventh most populous country and the most populous Spanish-speaking country. Mexico is a federation comprising thirty-one states and a Federal District, the capital city.
In Pre-Columbian Mexico many cultures matured into advanced civilizations such as the Olmec, the Toltec, the Teotihuacan, the Zapotec, the Maya and the Aztec before the first contact with Europeans. In 1521, Spain conquered and colonized the territory from its base in México-Tenochtitlan, which was administered as the Viceroyalty of New Spain. This territory would eventually become Mexico as the colony's independence was recognized in 1821. The post-independence period was characterized by economic instability, the Mexican-American War and territorial cession to the United States, a civil war, two empires and a domestic dictatorship. The latter led to the Mexican Revolution in 1910, which culminated with the promulgation of the 1917 Constitution and the emergence of the country's current political system. Elections held in July 2000 marked the first time that an opposition party won the presidency from the Institutional Revolutionary Party.
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MGM Grand Las Vegas
The MGM Grand Las Vegas is a hotel casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The MGM Grand is the third largest hotel in the world and the largest hotel resort complex in the United States, ahead of The Venetian. when it opened in 1993, the MGM Grand was the largest hotel in the world.
Owned and operated by MGM Resorts International, the 30-floor main building is 293 ft (89 m) high. The property includes five outdoor pools, rivers, and waterfalls that cover 6.6 acres (2.7 ha), a 380,000 sq ft (35,000 m2) convention center, the MGM Grand Garden Arena, CBS Television City, and the Grand Spa. It also houses numerous shops and night clubs, 19 restaurants, and the largest casino in Clark County, which occupies 171,500 sq ft (15,930 m2).
Located on the Tropicana - Las Vegas Boulevard intersection, pedestrians are not allowed to cross at street level. Instead, the MGM Grand is linked by overhead pedestrian bridges to its neighboring casinos: to the south across Tropicana Avenue, the Tropicana, and to the west across the Strip, the New York-New York.
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Miami
Miami ( /maɪˈæmi/ or /maɪˈæmə/) is a city located on the Atlantic coast in southeastern Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County, the most populous county in Florida and the eighth-most populous county in the United States with a population of 2,500,625. The 42nd largest city proper in the United States, with a population of 408,568, it is the principal, central, and most populous city of the South Florida metropolitan area, and the most populous metropolis in the Southeastern United States. According to the US Census Bureau, Miami's metro area is the seventh most populous and fifth-largest urban area in the United States, with a population of around 5.5 million.
Miami is a major center and a leader in finance, commerce, culture, media, entertainment, the arts, and international trade. In 2010, Miami was classified as a Alpha- World City in the World Cities Study Group’s inventory. In 2010, Miami ranked seventh in the United States in terms of finance, commerce, culture, entertainment, fashion, education, and other sectors. It ranked thirty-third among global cities. In 2008, Forbes magazine ranked Miami "America's Cleanest City", for its year-round good air quality, vast green spaces, clean drinking water, clean streets and city-wide recycling programs. According to a 2009 UBS study of 73 world cities, Miami was ranked as the richest city in the United States, and the world's fifth-richest city in terms of purchasing power. Miami is nicknamed the "Capital of Latin America", is the 2nd largest U.S. city (after El Paso) with a Spanish-speaking majority, and the largest city with a Cuban-American plurality.
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Milwaukee
Milwaukee /mɪlˈwɔːkiː/ is the largest city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin, the 28th most populous city in the United States, and 39th most populous region in the United States. It is the county seat of Milwaukee County and is located on the southwestern shore of Lake Michigan. According to 2010 census data, the City of Milwaukee has a population of 594,833. Milwaukee is the main cultural and economic center of the Milwaukee–Racine–Waukesha Metropolitan Area with a population of 1,751,316 as of 2010. Milwaukee is also the regional center of the seven county Greater Milwaukee Area, with an estimated population of 2,014,032 as of 2008.
The first Europeans to pass through the area were French missionaries and fur traders. In 1818, the French-Canadian explorer Solomon Juneau settled in the area, and in 1846 Juneau's town combined with two neighboring towns to incorporate as the City of Milwaukee. Large numbers of German and other immigrants helped increase the city's population during the 1840s and the following decades.
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Minneapolis
Minneapolis (pronunciation:i/ˌmɪniːˈæpəlɪs/), nicknamed "City of Lakes" and the "Mill City", is the county seat of Hennepin County, the largest city in the state of Minnesota, and the 48th largest in the United States. Its name is attributed to the city's first schoolteacher, who combined mni, the Dakota word for water, and polis, the Greek word for city.
As of the 2010 Census, the population of the city of Minneapolis is 382,578. Minneapolis lies on both banks of the Mississippi River, just north of the river's confluence with the Minnesota River, and adjoins Saint Paul, the state's capital. Known as the Twin Cities, Minneapolis-Saint Paul is the 16th-largest metropolitan area in the U.S., with approximately 3.3 million residents. The city is abundantly rich in water, with over twenty lakes and wetlands, the Mississippi river, creeks and waterfalls, many connected by parkways in the Chain of Lakes and the Grand Rounds National Scenic Byway. Among cities of similar densities, Minneapolis has the most dedicated parkland. It was once the world's flour milling capital and a hub for timber, and today is the primary business center between Chicago and Seattle, with Minneapolis proper containing the fifth highest concentration of Fortune 500 companies. It has cultural organizations that draw creative people and audiences to the city for theater, visual art, writing, and music. The community's diverse population has a long tradition of charitable support through progressive public social programs and VOLAGs, as well as private and corporate philanthropy.
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Mob Museum
The Mob Museum, the National Museum of Organized Crime and Law Enforcement, is located in Downtown Las Vegas, Nevada and opened February 14th, 2012. The Museum is housed in the former Las Vegas Post Office and Courthouse, built in 1933 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The museum is on Stewart Avenue, two blocks north of Fremont Street, the main artery of the downtown casino district.
Developed under the creative direction of Dennis Barrie, co-creator of the International Spy Museum and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the museum is governed by a non-profit board, the "300 Stewart Avenue Corporation," in partnership with the City of Las Vegas. The museum is dedicated to the contentious relationship between organized crime and law enforcement within the historical context of Las Vegas and the entire United States.
The centerpiece of the Mob Museum is the second floor courtroom, which was the location of one of fourteen national Kefauver Committee hearings to expose organized crime held in 1950 and 1951. The Museum also acquired the blood-stained wall where the St. Valentine's Day massacre took place. Other exhibits focus on Mob violence, casino money skimming operations, and wiretapping by law enforcement.
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Montana
Montana (i/mɒnˈtænə/) is a state in the Western United States. The western third of Montana contains numerous mountain ranges. Smaller "island ranges" are found in the central third of the state, for a total of 77 named ranges that are part of the Rocky Mountains. This geographical fact is reflected in the state's name, derived from the Spanish word montaña (mountain). Montana has several nicknames, none official, including: "Big Sky Country" and "The Treasure State", and slogans that include "Land of the Shining Mountains" and more recently, "The Last Best Place". Montana is the 4th-most extensive, but the 7th-least populous and the 3rd-least densely populated of the 50 United States. The economy is primarily based on services, with ranching, wheat farming, oil and coal mining in the east, and lumber, tourism, and hard rock mining in the west. Millions of tourists annually visit Glacier National Park, the Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument, and three of the five entrances to Yellowstone National Park.
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Neonopolis
Neonopolis, a 250,000 sq ft (23,000 m2) shopping mall, is a $100 million entertainment complex in Las Vegas, Nevada located on top of a $15 million city parking garage. It is located on the Fremont Street Experience, at the corner of Las Vegas Boulevard. In keeping with the complex's name, it contains three miles of neon lights.
Developer Rohit Joshi purchased the property in 2006 for $25 million and announced that he intended to rename it Fremont Square, but the name change was never completed. After temporarily closing in 2010 for redevelopment, Neonopolis underwent renovations in 2011 and reopened with new tenants. The 14 screen movie theatre complex is scheduled to reopen in 2012-2013.
Three open-air levels surround an outdoor center courtyard with stage, sound and seating. Bands and concerts are scheduled during the summer months.
Neonopolis was the site of the Poker Dome, home of the Poker Dome Challenge. The first Poker Dome event was held here on July 30, 2006. The Poker Dome announced it would leave the Neonopolis.
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Nevada
Nevada (i/nəˈvædə/ or /nəˈvɒdə/) is a state in the western, mountain west, and southwestern regions of the United States. Nevada is the 7th most extensive, the 35th most populous, and the 9th least densely populated of the 50 United States. Over two-thirds of Nevada's people live in one single county, Clark County, which contains the Las Vegas–Paradise metropolitan area, where the state's three largest incorporated cities are located. Nevada's capital is Carson City.
Nevada is largely desert and semiarid, with much of it located within the Great Basin. Areas south of the Great Basin are located within the Mojave Desert, while Lake Tahoe and the Sierra Nevada mountains lie on the western edge. Approximately 86% of the state's land is owned by the US government under various jurisdictions, both civilian and military.
The name Nevada is derived from the nearby Sierra Nevada mountains, which means "snow-capped mountain range" in Spanish. The land comprising the modern state was inhabited by Native Americans of the Paiute, Shoshone, and Washoe tribes prior to European contact. It was subsequently claimed by Spain as a part of Alta California until the Mexican War of Independence brought it under Mexican control. The United States gained the territory in 1848 following its victory in the Mexican-American War and the area was eventually incorporated as part of Utah Territory in 1850. The discovery of silver at the Comstock Lode in 1859 led to a population boom that was an impetus to the creation of Nevada Territory out of western Utah Territory in 1861. Nevada became the 36th state on October 31, 1864.
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Nevada State College
Nevada State College (NSC) is a four-year public college located in Henderson, Nevada, and is part of the Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE). The college opened on September 3, 2002, and is located on a 509 acres (206 ha) site in the southern foothills of Henderson, Nevada. The original site of the college, first proposed in 2000 and located on approximately 300 acres northeast of Lake Mead Drive and Boulder Highway near downtown Henderson raised environmental concerns as it was located approximately one mile from a toxic waste storage facility, which prompted the Nevada Board of Regents in 2001 to select the college's present day site located west of U.S. Highway 95 in what was once the Wagon Wheel Industrial Park.
In the past, some of Nevada State College's programs suffered from lower than expected enrollments. However, enrollment for 2010 increased by 23.3% compared to the year before.
As of 2008, the university's six-year graduation rate is 16%. This graduation rate is less than one-third the national graduation level of 57%.
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New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. The city is referred to as New York City or The City of New York to distinguish it from the State of New York, of which it is a part. As a global power city, New York exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment. The home of the United Nations Headquarters, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural capital of the world.
Located on one of the world's largest natural harbors, New York City consists of five boroughs, each of which comprises a state county. The five boroughs—The Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island—were consolidated into a single city in 1898. With a Census-estimated 2011 population of 8,244,910 distributed over a land area of just 305 square miles (790 km2), New York is the most densely populated major city in the United States. As many as 800 languages are spoken in New York, making it the most linguistically diverse city in the world. The New York City Metropolitan Area's population is the United States' largest, with 18.9 million people distributed over 6,720 square miles (17,400 km2), and is also part of the most populous combined statistical area in the United States, containing 22.1 million people as of the 2010 Census.
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Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City (Pawnee: Uukuhuuwasiri ) is the capital and the largest city in the US state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, the city ranks 31st among United States cities in population. The city's population, from the 2010 census, was 579,999, with a metro-area population of 1,252,987 . In 2010, the Oklahoma City-Shawnee Combined Statistical Area had a population of 1,322,249 residents. Oklahoma City's city limits extend into Canadian, Cleveland, and Pottawatomie counties, though much of those areas outside of the core Oklahoma County area are suburban or rural (watershed). The city ranks as the eighth-largest city in the United States by land area (including consolidated city-counties; it is the largest city in the United States by land area whose government is not consolidated with that of a county).
Oklahoma City features one of the largest livestock markets in the world. Oil, natural gas, petroleum products and related industries are the largest sector of the local economy. The city is situated in the middle of an active oil field and oil derricks dot the capitol grounds. The federal government employs large numbers of workers at Tinker Air Force Base and the United States Department of Transportation's Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center. (These two sites house several offices of the Federal Aviation Administration and the Transportation Department's Enterprise Service Center, respectively.)
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Pahranagat Valley
The Pahranagat Valley is a Tonopah Basin landform in Lincoln County, Nevada.[1]
The more fertile part of Pahranagat Valley is a narrow ribbon of green (no more than 1-mile (1.6 km) wide) like an oasis in the vast Nevada desert. It is approximately 40 miles (64 km) long running north and south and is watered by three large natural springs of water (Hiko Springs, Crystal Springs and Ash Springs) and many smaller ones as well. It has four lakes, two near the north end of the valley (Nesbitt Lake and Frenchie Lake) and two towards the south end (Upper Pahranagat Lake and Lower Pahranagat Lake). The southern half of the valley including the two lakes is home to the Pahranagat Valley National Wildlife Refuge.
Pahranagat Valley is bordered on the west by a range of mountains called the Mount Irish Range and then the Pahranagat Range. It is bordered on the east by the Hiko Range. State Route 318 and then U.S. Route 93 traverse the entire length of the valley.
The more inhabited areas in Pahranagat Valley include (from north to south) Hiko, Ash Springs, Richardville and Alamo, the town of Alamo being the largest and where all of the schools for the valley are located. The closest town to Pahranagat Valley is over 50 miles (80 km) to the east at Caliente, Nevada.
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Palace Station
Palace Station is a hotel and casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. It is a locals casino that is owned and operated by Station Casinos and has 1,028 rooms. Palace Station has a large Asian customer base due to its 10 mini-baccarat tables and 2 full size baccarat tables, and because of its location near Chinatown.
In 1976, Frank Fertitta, Jr., a former general manager at the Fremont, and his two partners, opened The Casino, a 5,000 sq ft gambling hall attached to a Mini Price Motor Inn, in an off-Strip location where few observers expected it to succeed. In 1977, he added bingo and renamed the property as the Bingo Palace. The casino was the first to target a clientele of local residents with offerings like giveaways, cheap buffets, and bingo. It thrived, and Fertitta soon bought out his partners' shares. Other locals casinos like Sam's Town and the Gold Coast followed in later years.
In 1984, the Bingo Palace was expanded and remodeled with a railroad theme, and renamed to the Palace Station Hotel & Casino. A 21-story hotel tower and high-rise parking garage were added in 1990, bringing the room count to 1,041.
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Palms Casino Resort
The Palms Casino Resort is a casino hotel and residential tower located near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The Palms Casino Resort has 653 rooms and suites and contains a 95,000 sq ft (8,800 m2) casino, a recording studio, a Michelin-starred restaurant, and a 2,500 seat concert theater.
Despite the fact that it is located off the Strip, the resort has become a popular destination for many, especially with younger people, Hollywood actors, and celebrities. The Palms competes for market share with Hard Rock Hotel & Casino, another off-strip resort aimed toward the 21-39 demographic. Both resorts are styled in a modern, neo-retro fashion.
The Fantasy Tower is also home to several nightlife venues including Moon Nightclub and the only Playboy Club. The tower holds what are known as the Sky Villas and Fantasy Suites, which are some of the most expensive hotel suites in the world. The Hugh Hefner Sky Villa, billed at US$35,487 per night, is listed at number 5 on the World's 15 Most Expensive Hotel Suites compiled by CNN Go in March of 2012. The Sky Villas have played host to numerous celebrities.
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Pamukkale
Pamukkale, meaning "cotton castle" in Turkish, is a natural site in Denizli Province in southwestern Turkey. The city contains hot springs and travertines, terraces of carbonate minerals left by the flowing water. It is located in Turkey's Inner Aegean region, in the River Menderes valley, which has a temperate climate for most of the year.
The ancient Greco-Roman and Byzantine city of Hierapolis was built on top of the white "castle" which is in total about 2,700 metres (8,860 ft) long, 600 m (1,970 ft) wide and 160 m (525 ft) high. It can be seen from the hills on the opposite side of the valley in the town of Denizli, 20 km away.
Tourism is and has been a major industry. People have bathed in its pools for thousands of years. As recently as the mid-20th century, hotels were built over the ruins of Heropolis, causing considerable damage. An approach road was built from the valley over the terraces, and motor bikes were allowed to go up and down the slopes. When the area was declared a World Heritage Site, the hotels were demolished and the road removed and replaced with artificial pools. Wearing shoes in the water is prohibited to protect the deposits.
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Philadelphia
Philadelphia ( /ˌfɪləˈdɛlfiə/) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the county seat of Philadelphia County, with which it is coterminous. The city is located in the Northeastern United States along the Delaware and Schuylkill rivers. It is the fifth-most-populous city in the United States, with a population of 1,526,006 as of the 2010 U.S. Census. Philadelphia is also the commercial, cultural, and educational center of the Delaware Valley, home to 6 million people and the country's fifth-largest metropolitan area. The Philadelphia metropolitan division consists of five counties in Pennsylvania and has a population of 4,008,994. Popular nicknames for Philadelphia are Philly and The City of Brotherly Love, the latter of which comes from the literal meaning of the city's name in Greek (Greek: Φιλαδέλφεια ([pʰilaˈdelpʰeːa], Modern Greek: [filaˈðelfia]) "brotherly love", compounded from philos (φίλος) "loving", and adelphos (ἀδελφός) "brother").
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Philippines
The Philippinesi/ˈfɪlɨpiːnz/ FI-lə-peenz (Filipino: Pilipinas [ˌpɪlɪˈpinɐs]), officially known as the Republic of the Philippines (Filipino: Republika ng Pilipinas) is a sovereign country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam. The Sulu Sea to the southwest lies between the country and the island of Borneo, and to the south the Celebes Sea separates it from other islands of Indonesia. It is bounded on the east by the Philippine Sea. Its location on the Pacific Ring of Fire and its tropical climate make the Philippines prone to earthquakes and typhoons but have also endowed the country with natural resources and made it one of the richest areas of biodiversity in the world. An archipelago comprising 7,107 islands, the Philippines is categorized broadly into three main geographical divisions: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Its capital city is Manila.
With an estimated population of about 98 million people, the Philippines is the 7th most populated Asian country and the 12th most populated country in the world. An additional 12.5 million Filipinos live overseas. Multiple ethnicities and cultures are found throughout the islands. In prehistoric times, Negritos were some of the archipelago's earliest inhabitants. They were followed by successive waves of Austronesian peoples who brought with them influences from Malay, Hindu, and Islamic societies. Trade introduced Chinese cultural influences which remain to this day.
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Phuket Province
Phuket Thai: ภูเก็ต [pʰūː.kèt]), formerly known as Thalang (Tha-Laang) and, in Western sources, Junk Ceylon (a corruption of the Malay Tanjung Salang, i.e. "Cape Salang"), is one of the southern provinces (changwat) of Thailand. Neighbouring provinces are (from north clockwise) Phang Nga and Krabi, but as Phuket is an island it has no land boundaries.
Phuket, which is approximately the size of Singapore, is Thailand’s largest island. The island is connected to mainland Thailand by two bridges. It is situated off the west coast of Thailand in the Andaman Sea. Phuket formerly derived its wealth from tin and rubber, and enjoys a rich and colorful history. The island was on one of the major trading routes between India and China, and was frequently mentioned in foreign ship logs of Portuguese, French, Dutch and English traders. The region now derives much of its income from tourism.
The name Phuket (of which the ph sound is an aspirated p) is apparently derived from the word bukit (Jawi: بوكيت) in Malay which means "hill", as this is what the island appears like from a distance. The region was formerly referred to as "Thalang," derived from the old Malay "Telong" (Jawi: تلوڠ) which means "Cape". The northern district of the province, which was the location of the old capital, still uses this name.
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Railroad Pass Casino
Railroad Pass, named after Railroad Pass near which it is located, is a casino and hotel in Henderson, Nevada.
The property is sited in the far southeast corner of the city of Henderson, where it meets the northwestern portion of Boulder City, and is sandwiched between Boulder Highway (US 93/US 95) and the currently (since 1998) orphaned portion of the Boulder City spur on the Union Pacific Railroad's Henderson branch line. The initial phase of the Nevada Department of Transportation's Boulder City Bypass highway project will reconnect those tracks after relocating and upgrading this portion of the Boulder Highway to full freeway status by 2015, with a new traffic interchange and a dedicated access road maintaining full connectivity to this casino/hotel.
The trailhead for the River Mountains Loop Trail is adjacent to the casino. The original junction of highways 93 and 95 was also once located in front of the property, before the present-day interchange between these two routes was constructed about one mile to the east in Boulder City.
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Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, often shortened to Salt Lake or SLC, is the capital and the most populous city of the U.S. state of Utah. With a population of 186,440 as of the 2010 Census, the city lies in the Salt Lake City metropolitan area, which has a total population of 1,145,905. Salt Lake City is further situated in a larger urban area known as the Wasatch Front, which has a population of 2,328,299. It is one of only two major urban areas in the Great Basin (the other being Reno, Nevada), and the largest in the Intermountain West.
The city was founded in 1847 by Brigham Young and his Mormon followers, who extensively irrigated and cultivated the arid valley. Due to its proximity to the Great Salt Lake, the city was originally named "Great Salt Lake City"—the word "great" was dropped from the official name in 1868. Although Salt Lake City is still home to the headquarters of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), less than half the population of Salt Lake City proper are members of the LDS Church today.
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San Antonio
San Antonio ( /ˌsænænˈtoʊni.oʊ/) is the seventh-largest city in the United States of America and the second-largest within the state of Texas, with a population of 1.3 million. It was the fastest growing of the top 10 largest cities in the United States from 2000-2010, and the second from 1990-2000. Located in the American Southwest and the south–central part of Texas, the city serves as the seat of Bexar County. San Antonio has characteristics of other western urban centers in which there are sparsely populated areas and a low density rate outside of the city limits. The city is one of the two principal municipalities of the San Antonio-New Braunfels metropolitan area, the other being New Braunfels. Commonly referred to as Greater San Antonio, the metropolitan area has a population of 2.2 million based on the 2011 U.S. Census estimate, making it the 24th-largest metropolitan area in the United States and third-largest in the state of Texas.
The city was named for San Antonio de Padua, whose feast day is on June 13, when a Spanish expedition stopped in the area in 1691. Famous for Spanish missions, the Alamo, the River Walk, the Tower of the Americas, the Alamo Bowl, Marriage Island and host to SeaWorld and Six Flags Fiesta Texas theme parks, the city is visited by approximately 26 million tourists per year according to the San Antonio Convention and Visitors Bureau. The city is home to the four-time NBA champion San Antonio Spurs and the annual San Antonio Stock Show & Rodeo, one of the largest in the country.
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San Diego
San Diego /ˌsæn diːˈeɪɡoʊ/ is the eighth-largest city in the United States and second-largest city in California. The city is located on the coast of the Pacific Ocean in Southern California, immediately adjacent to the Mexican border. The birthplace of California, San Diego is known for its mild year-round climate, natural deep-water harbor, extensive beaches, long association with the U.S. Navy, and recent emergence as a healthcare and biotechnology enclave. The population was 1,301,617 at the 2010 census.
Historically home to the Kumeyaay people, San Diego was the first site visited by Europeans on what is now the West Coast of the United States. Upon landing in San Diego Bay in 1542, Juan Cabrillo claimed the entire area for Spain, forming the basis for the settlement of Alta California 200 years later. The Presidio and Mission of San Diego, founded in 1769, were the first European settlement in what is now California. In 1821, San Diego became part of newly independent Mexico, and in 1850, became part of the United States following the Mexican-American War and the admission of California to the union.
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San Francisco
San Francisco (/ˌsæn frənˈsɪskoʊ/), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the financial, cultural, and transportation center of the San Francisco Bay Area, a region of 7.6 million people which includes San Jose and Oakland. The only consolidated city-county in California, it encompasses a land area of about 46.9 square miles (121 km2) on the northern end of the San Francisco Peninsula, giving it a density of about 17,179 people per square mile (6,632 people per km2). It is the most densely settled large city (population greater than 200,000) in the state of California and the second-most densely populated large city in the United States after New York City. San Francisco is the fourth most populous city in California and the 13th most populous city in the United States, with a population of 805,235 as of the 2010 Census. The San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont metropolitan area has a population of 4,335,391.
In 1776, colonists from Spain established a fort at the Golden Gate and a mission named for Francis of Assisi a few miles away. The California Gold Rush of 1849 propelled the city into a period of rapid growth, increasing the population in one year from 1,000 to 25,000, and thus transforming it into the largest city on the West Coast at the time. After three-quarters of the city was destroyed by the 1906 earthquake and fire, San Francisco was quickly rebuilt, hosting the Panama-Pacific International Exposition nine years later. During World War II, San Francisco was the port of embarkation for service members shipping out to the Pacific Theater. After the war, the confluence of returning servicemen, massive immigration, liberalizing attitudes, and other factors led to the Summer of Love and the gay rights movement, cementing San Francisco as a center of liberal activism in the United States.
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Sands Hotel
The Sands Hotel was a historic Las Vegas Strip hotel/casino that operated from December 15, 1952 to June 30, 1996. Designed by architect Wayne McAllister, the Sands was the seventh resort that opened on the Strip.
During its heyday, the Sands was the center of entertainment and "cool" on the Strip, and hosted many famous entertainers of the day. Regulars were able to mingle with the stars in the lounge after their late-night shows. In its time, the Sands was located next door to the Desert Inn. The two adjacent properties were once owned by reclusive businessman Howard Hughes in the mid-1960s. Today, The Venetian stands where the Sands once stood.
The hotel first began as just a casino with a few hundred rooms. The hotel was designed by architect Wayne McAllister. It was founded by Jakie Freedman of Houston, Texas, grandfather of Houston socialite Carolyn Farb. In the late 1950s, Senator John F. Kennedy was occasionally a guest of Frank Sinatra at the Sands.
Arguably the hotel's biggest claim to fame was a three-week period in 1960 during the filming of Ocean's 11. During that time, the movie's stars Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., Joey Bishop, and Peter Lawford performed on stage together in the Copa Room. The performances were called the "Summit at the Sands" and is considered to be the birth of the Rat Pack. Sinatra would also own a stake in the Sands for a time.
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Santa Fe Station
Santa Fe Station is a locals casino located on Rancho Drive in Las Vegas, Nevada. The casino is owned by Station Casinos and is located on 36 acres (15 ha) of land.
The Santa Fe Casino was constructed in 1990 by the Santa Fe Gaming corporation. Veldon Simpson was the Project Architect and MB & H-Jim Adams (Design Architect). It was expanded in 1994.
The casino was acquired by Station Casinos for $205 million in June 2000 and renamed the Santa Fe Station.
The Santa Fe Station won the Best Locals Casino award for 2008 by the Las Vegas Review-Journal.
Coordinates: 36°15′00″N 115°14′41″W / 36.2500°N 115.2448°W / 36.2500; -115.2448
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Seattle
Seattle (pronounced /siːˈætɫ̩/ ( listen) see-AT-əl or /siːˈæɾɫ̩/) is the county seat of King County, in the U.S. state of Washington. With 608,660 residents as of the 2010 Census, Seattle is the largest city in the Northwestern United States. The Seattle metropolitan area of about 3.4 million inhabitants is the 15th largest metropolitan area in the country. The city is a major coastal seaport situated on a narrow isthmus between Puget Sound (an arm of the Pacific Ocean) and Lake Washington, about 114 miles (183 km) south of the Canada–United States border. In 2010, Seattle was the sixth busiest port in the United States, serving as a major gateway for trade with Asia.
The Seattle area had been inhabited by Native Americans for at least 4,000 years before the first permanent white settlers.Arthur A. Denny and his group of travelers, subsequently known as the Denny Party, arrived at Alki Point on November 13, 1851. The settlement was moved to its current site and renamed "Seattle" in 1853, after Chief Seattle of the local Duwamish and Suquamish tribes.
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South Korea
South Korea ( listen), officially the Republic of Korea (Hangul: 대한민국; Hanja: 大韓民國; Daehan Minguk listen), is a sovereign state in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. The name "Korea" is derived from Goryeo, a dynasty which ruled in the Middle Ages (an initial "G" in Korean is pronounced like an English "K").
Its neighbors are China to the west, Japan to the east, North Korea to the north, and the Korea Strait to the south. South Korea lies in the north temperate zone with a predominantly mountainous terrain. It covers a total area of 99,392 square kilometers and has a population of almost 50 million. The capital and largest city is Seoul, with a population of 9,794,304.
Archaeological findings show that the Korean Peninsula was occupied by the Lower Paleolithic period.Korean history begins with the founding of Gojoseon in 2333 BC by the legendary Dan-gun. Following the unification of the Three Kingdoms of Korea under Silla 668 AD, Korea went through the Goryeo Dynasty and Joseon Dynasty as one nation until the end of the Korean Empire in 1910, when it was annexed by Japan. After liberation and occupation by Soviet and U.S. forces at the end of World War II, the nation was divided into North and South Korea. The latter was established in 1948 as a democracy, though political turmoil and times of military rule and martial law characterized much of the period until the foundation of the Sixth Republic in 1987.
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Spain
Spain (i/ˈspeɪn/ SPAYN; Spanish: España, pronounced: [esˈpaɲa] ( listen)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de España), is a sovereign state and a member of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Its mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small land boundary with the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar; to the north and north east by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the northwest and west by the Atlantic Ocean and Portugal.
Spanish territory also includes the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean, the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean off the African coast, and two autonomous cities in North Africa, Ceuta and Melilla, that border Morocco. Furthermore, the town of Llívia is a Spanish exclave situated inside French territory. With an area of 504,030 square kilometres (194,610 sq mi), it is the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union after France, and the fourth largest country in Europe after Russia, Ukraine and France.
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Sunset Station
Sunset Station is a hotel and locals casino owned by Station Casinos on ninety-eight acres in Henderson, Nevada. Sunset Station is an off-strip locals casino located on Sunset Road near Interstate 515, across from the Galleria at Sunset shopping center.
The resort includes a 21-story hotel tower with 448 rooms, 13,000 sq ft (1,200 m2) of meeting space, slot machines, table games, a 13-screen movie theater, a 542-seat bingo hall, a 72-lane bowling alley open 24 hours a day, a 5,000-seat outdoor amphitheater, and nine restaurants.
Sunset Station's Strike Zone Bowling Center opened in April 2005. At the time of its opening, the 77,000-square-foot (7,200 m2), 72-lane bowling alley was the largest in Las Vegas and, at a cost of $26 million, was also the most expensive in the country. In 2007, the alley hosted the PBA Tour's Motel 6 Classic.
The central feature of the 140-seat Gaudi Bar is a 6,000-square-foot (560 m2) stained glass ceiling composed of thousands of glass pieces and weighing twelve tons. The design of the Gaudi Bar is said to have been inspired by Spanish architect Antonio Gaudi.
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Symphony Park
Coordinates: 36°10′13″N 115°9′6″W / 36.17028°N 115.15167°W / 36.17028; -115.15167
Symphony Park, originally called Union Park, and formerly known as Parkway Center, is an under construction mixed-use urban community located in downtown Las Vegas, Nevada. The city of Las Vegas is undertaking the development of a 61 acres (25 ha) parcel located on brownfield land purchased from Union Pacific. The city acquired the land in 1995 as part of a redevelopment effort to draw tourists and locals to downtown Las Vegas. The Symphony Park development will be one of the largest urban redevelopment projects in the country.
The Symphony Park Development is being planned by the city of Las Vegas and Newland Communities. This is a major project for the Office of Business Development and the city.
The walkable community will feature urban residences, the Lou Ruvo Brain Institute and other medical facilities, a 2-acre (0.81 ha) outdoor core (Symphony Park), The Smith Center for the Performing Arts, offices, The Charlie Palmer (chef) boutique hotel, a casino/hotel, and the World Jewelry Center. As the single most important element in the revitalization and re-development of downtown Las Vegas, it will be a green development, with all buildings expected to follow LEED construction guidelines.
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Texas Station
Texas Station Hotel and Casino is a locals casino and hotel located on Rancho Drive in North Las Vegas, Nevada. The casino is owned by Station Casinos.
In April 2000 The Venetian and Texas Station were the first casinos to announce child care centers specifically aimed at employees of Las Vegas casinos.
In 1996 Texas Station adopted C.P. Squires Elementary, one of Clark's County oldest elementary schools, as its community partner. Texas Station has set up many fund raising events for at risk students including a "wishing well sweep" that takes all the coins from its fountains. The initial sweep netted $1,000.00 in coins and Texas Station has committed to donating all future proceeds to the school to help fund a computer lab for the school that lacks adequate funding.
The casino was built designed and built by Marnell Corrao Associates for Station Casinos and opened on July 12, 1995 with 200 rooms and a 91,000 sq ft (8,500 m2) casino.
Coordinates: 36°11′52″N 115°11′27″W / 36.19778°N 115.19083°W / 36.19778; -115.19083
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Thailand
Thailand (
/ˈtaɪlænd/ TY-land or /ˈtaɪlənd/;Thai: ประเทศไทย, RTGS: Prathet Thai), officially the Kingdom of Thailand (Thai: ราชอาณาจักรไทย, RTGS: Ratcha Anachak Thai; IPA: [râːt.tɕʰā ʔāːnāːtɕàk tʰāj] (
listen)), formerly known as Siam (Thai: สยาม; RTGS: Sayam), is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the west by the Andaman Sea and the southern extremity of Burma. Its maritime boundaries include Vietnam in the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast, and Indonesia and India in the Andaman Sea to the southwest.
The country is a constitutional monarchy, headed by King Rama IX, the ninth king of the House of Chakri, who, having reigned since 1946, is the world's longest-serving head of state and the longest-reigning monarch in Thai history. The king of Thailand is titled Head of State, Head of the Armed Forces, the Upholder of the Buddhist religion, and the Defender of all Faiths.
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The Mirage
The Mirage is a 3,044 room hotel and casino resort located on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.
The Mirage is connected by a free tram to Treasure Island. The marquee in front of the Mirage is the largest free standing marquee in the world.
The Mirage was built by developer Steve Wynn and designed by Joel Bergman. It opened in November 1989 and was the first resort that was built with the money of Wall Street through the use of junk bonds. It was built on the site, formerly occupied by the Castaways and previous to that, the Red Rooster Nite Club.
The Mirage was the most expensive hotel-casino in history, with a construction cost of US$630 million. The hotel's distinctive gold windows get their color from actual gold dust used in the tinting process.
Its construction is also considered noteworthy in that Wynn had set a new standard for Vegas resorts, and is widely considered to be the father of today's Las Vegas. Prior to The Mirage's opening, the city was experiencing a decline in tourism that began in the 70s, especially around the time that the state of New Jersey legalized gambling and tourists (in particular those on the East Coast) began to frequent the casinos of Atlantic City. Also, this was a time when Las Vegas was no longer considered a fashionable destination, so a new, high-profile, project was necessary to jump-start the ailing industry. When it opened, The Mirage was the first casino to use security cameras full time on all table games.
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The Palazzo
The Palazzo ( /pəˈlɑːtsoʊ/) is a luxury hotel and casino resort situated between Wynn and The Venetian on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, a suburb of Las Vegas. It is the tallest completed building in Nevada (although the Fontainebleau Resort Las Vegas, whose construction is currently stalled due to financial problems, is already taller). Designed by the Dallas based HKS, Inc., the property's design is marketed as being reflective of a modern European ambiance and luxury living. The hotel and casino are part of a larger complex comprising the adjoining Venetian Hotel and Casino and the Sands Convention Center, all of which are owned and operated by the Las Vegas Sands Corporation.
This all-suite hotel offers the largest standard accommodations on the Las Vegas Strip at 720 square feet (67 m2) per guest room.
In its first year of eligibility, The Palazzo was awarded the AAA Five Diamond Award for 2009.
As of February 27, 2006, the project had been under construction for over a year. Most of that time was spent digging the 4-story-deep hole to put in the underground parking structure. Then the building itself began gradually rising upwards. The steel fabrication and erection was supplied by Schuff Steel Company. By November 2006, the hotel tower had reached the 35th floor. Construction of the ground floors, including the parking garage and shopping center, were well under way.
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Turkey
Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye), known officially as the Republic of Turkey ( Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (help·info)), is a Eurasian country located in Western Asia (mostly in the Anatolian peninsula) and in East Thrace in Southeastern Europe. Turkey is bordered by eight countries: Bulgaria to the northwest; Greece to the west; Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, Azerbaijan (the exclave of Nakhchivan) and Iran to the east; and Iraq and Syria to the southeast. The Mediterranean Sea and Cyprus are to the south; the Aegean Sea is to the west; and the Black Sea is to the north. The Sea of Marmara, the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles (which together form the Turkish Straits) demarcate the boundary between East Thrace and Anatolia; they also separate Europe and Asia.
Turkey is one of the six independent Turkic states. The vast majority of the population are Muslims. The country's official language is Turkish, whereas Kurdish and Zazaki languages are spoken by Kurds and Zazas, who constitute 18% of the population.
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United States
The United States of America (commonly abbreviated to the United States, the U.S., the USA, America, and the States) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its forty-eight contiguous states and Washington, D.C., the capital district, lie between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. The state of Alaska is in the northwest of the continent, with Canada to the east and Russia to the west, across the Bering Strait. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific. The country also possesses several territories in the Pacific and Caribbean.
At 3.79 million square miles (9.83 million km2) and with over 312 million people, the United States is the third or fourth largest country by total area, and the third largest by both land area and population. It is one of the world's most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations, the product of large-scale immigration from many countries. The U.S. economy is the world's largest national economy, with an estimated 2011 GDP of $15.1 trillion (22% of nominal global GDP and over 19% of global GDP at purchasing-power parity). Per capita income is the world's sixth-highest.
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Utah
Utah (/ˈjuːtɔː/ ori/ˈjuːtɑː/) (Arapaho: Wo'tééneihí' ) is a state in the Western United States. It became the 45th state admitted to the Union on January 4, 1896. Utah is the 13th-most extensive, the 34th-most populous, and the 10th-least-densely populated of the 50 United States. Approximately 80% of Utah's 2,817,222 people live along the Wasatch Front, centering on Salt Lake City. This leaves vast expanses of the state nearly uninhabited, making the population the sixth most urbanized in the U.S. The name "Utah" is derived from the name of the Ute tribe and means "people of the mountains" in the Ute language. Utah is bordered by Arizona on the south, Colorado on the east, Wyoming on the northeast, Idaho on the north and Nevada on the west. It also touches a corner of New Mexico.
Utah is the most religiously homogeneous state in the Union. It is home to the Salt Lake Temple, and approximately 60% of Utahns are reported to be members of LDS Church which greatly influences Utah culture and daily life.
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Vegas Vic
Vegas Vic is the unofficial, yet most widely used name for the Las Vegas, Nevada neon sign that resembles a cowboy that was erected on the exterior of The Pioneer Club in Las Vegas in 1951. The sign was a departure in graphic design from typeface based neon signs, to a friendly and welcoming human form of a cowboy. The sign's human-like abilities of talking and waving its arm constituted an immediate acceptance as the unofficial welcoming sign reproduced thousands of times over the years and all over the world. The sign is currently owned by Schiff Enterprises and can still be found at 25 E Fremont Street, where he has been since 1951 on the exterior of what used to be The Pioneer Club but is currently a souvenir shop also owned by Schiff Enterprises.
Although the Pioneer Club no longer operates as a casino, the 40-foot neon cowboy that was its mascot still exists. In 1947, the Las Vegas Chamber of Commerce hired a West-Marquis firm to draw visitors to Las Vegas. The company then created the first image of Vegas Vic and his friendly "Howdy Podner" greeting. Due to the popularity of the cowboy, Young Electric Sign Company was commissioned to build a neon-sign version by the owners of the Pioneer Club. They then commissioned Pat Denner, who modeled it after the image in use by the Las Vegas Chamber of Commerce. The neon version was complete with a waving arm, a moving cigarette, and a recording of "Howdy Podner!" every 15 minutes. Vegas Vic was then erected on the exterior of the Pioneer club in 1951 on the southwest corner of First Street and Fremont Street replacing the sign that simply said Pioneer Club with an image of a horse drawn covered wagon.
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Westin Las Vegas
The Westin Las Vegas Hotel, Casino & Spa is a resort and casino in Paradise, Nevada. It is located at the intersection of Flamingo Boulevard and Koval Lane, just east of the Las Vegas Strip. The Westin Casuarina is managed and owned by Columbia Sussex, under franchise from Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide which owns the chain of Westin Hotels and Sheraton Hotels and Resorts. It is noteworthy for being one of the very first Las Vegas resorts to prohibit smoking in almost all parts of the property; only in a part of the casino is smoking permitted.
The casino floor has fewer than 300 slot and video poker machines and only ten table games, far smaller than Strip megaresorts and even smaller than many casinos catering to local residents.[citation needed] Instead, the resort concentrates more on its hotel amenities, including a destination spa, catering to guests who typically visit other Westin Hotels throughout the world.
The property was originally opened on July 1, 1977 as the Maxim Hotel and Casino. Though smaller than typical Vegas resorts even before today's megaresort era, the Maxim had a popular following because of its attention to personal service. It thrived during the 1980s, but went into decline as flashier, larger resorts opened on the nearby Strip.
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African American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans or Afro-Americans, and formerly as American Negroes) are citizens or residents of the United States that have ancestry from any of the native populations of Sub-Saharan Africa.
African Americans make up the single largest racial minority in the United States. Most African Americans are of West and Central African descent and are descendants of enslaved Africans within the boundaries of the present United States. However, some immigrants from African, Caribbean, Central American or South American nations, or their descendants, may be identified or self-identify with the term.
African-American history starts in the 16th century with African slaves who quickly rose up against the Spanish explorer Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón and progresses to the present day, with Barack Obama as the 44th and current President of the United States. Between those landmarks there have been events and issues, both resolved and ongoing, including slavery, racism, Reconstruction, development of the African-American community, participation in the great military conflicts of the United States, racial segregation, and the Civil Rights Movement.
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Antonio Armijo
Antonio Armijo was a Spanish Mexican explorer and merchant who was famous for leading the first commercial caravan party across the Las Vegas Valley in 1829. His route is known as the Old Spanish Trail. Armijo and the party named the area "Las Vegas" which is Spanish for "the meadows" after following a tributary up from the Colorado River, after he originally intended to travel and create a new trade route from New Mexico to Los Angeles, California.
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Benny Binion
Lester Ben "Benny" Binion (November 20, 1904 – December 25, 1989) was a well-known American casino owner, mobster, poker enthusiast, cutting horse owner and convicted felon.
Binion was born and raised in Grayson County, Texas, north of Dallas. His parents initially kept him out of school due to precarious health. His father, a horse trader, let him accompany him on trips. While the outdoor life restored his health, Benny Binion never had any formal education.
Binion's FBI file reveals a criminal history dating back to 1924, listing offenses such as theft, carrying concealed weapons, and two murder convictions. Binion moved to El Paso when he was 17. There, he began moonshining, for which he was twice convicted. In 1928, in fear of legal consequences, he gave up moonshining and opened a number of operations. While he was in El Paso, he also learned to gamble, a favorite pastime of the traders waiting on the campgrounds.
In 1931, Binion was convicted of murdering an African American rum-runner, Frank Bolding, "cowboy style." This was the origin of Binion's "Cowboy" nickname. Binion received a two-year suspended sentence. Binion would later kill Ben Frieden, a numbers operator in competition with Binion. By 1936, Binion had gained control of gambling operations in Dallas, with protection from a powerful local politician.
wn.com/Benny_Binion -
Bob Cashell
Robert Alan "Bob" Cashell (born April 22, 1938) is an American politician. He is the current mayor of Reno, Nevada since 2002. He served as the 28th Lieutenant Governor of Nevada from 1983 to 1987, and on the University of Nevada System Board of Regents from 1979 to 1982. He is a member of the Republican Party.
Due to his large contributions to students a field house at University of Nevada was constructed and named after him.
He is also a prominent businessman, owning Cashell Enterprises, a hotel/casino company.
He bought Bill & Effies, a truck stop, in 1967, and renamed it Boomtown Hotel Casino.
He sold it in 1988 after turning the property into a casino/resort.
He also managed several properties including: Karl's Silver Club in Sparks, Nevada, The Bourbon Street Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada, and the Avi Hotel/Casino for the Avi Indian Tribe.
He was a partner in several ventures including: The Carson Station Casino, in Carson City, Nevada, the Comstock Hotel/Casino in Reno, Nevada and the Holiday Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada.
wn.com/Bob_Cashell -
Bob Coffin
Bob Coffin is a Las Vegas city councilman, representing the city's east side in Ward 3. He was previously a Democratic member of the Nevada Senate, representing Clark County District 10 (map) from 1987-2011. Previously he was a member of the Nevada Assembly from 1983 through 1985. Mr. Coffin is half Mexican American.
wn.com/Bob_Coffin -
Bob Crowell
Robert L. "Bob" Crowell is an American politician, lawyer, and current Mayor of Carson City, Nevada. Crowell, who was elected in 2008, has served as mayor since January 5, 2009.
Crowell earned a bachelor's degree from Stanford University in 1967 and a Doctor of Jurisprudence from Hastings College of the Law in 1973.
Crowell is seeking a second term in the 2012 mayoral election. He is unopposed in the election, guaranteeing his election to a second, four-year term. Under Nevada state law, uncontested elections aren't included on the ballot.
wn.com/Bob_Crowell -
Brigham Young
Brigham Young ( /ˈbrɪɡəm/; June 1, 1801 – August 29, 1877) was an American leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and a settler of the Western United States. He was the President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1847 until his death in 1877, he founded Salt Lake City, and he served as the first governor of the Utah Territory, United States. Young also led the foundings of the precursors to the University of Utah and Brigham Young University.
Young had a variety of nicknames, among the most popular being "American Moses," (alternatively the "Modern Moses" or the "Mormon Moses") because, like the biblical figure, Young led his followers, the Mormon pioneers, in an exodus through a desert, to what they saw as a promised land. Young was dubbed by his followers the "Lion of the Lord" for his bold personality, and was also commonly called "Brother Brigham" by Latter-day Saints. Young was a polygamist and was involved in controversies regarding black people and the Priesthood, the Utah War, and the Mountain Meadows massacre.
wn.com/Brigham_Young -
Bugsy Siegel
Benjamin "Bugsy" Siegel (born Benjamin Siegelbaum; February 28, 1906 – June 20, 1947) was an American gangster who was involved with the Genovese crime family. Because of his notoriously quick and violent temper, the ruthless Siegel became one of the most infamous and feared gangsters of his day. Siegel was also a major driving force behind large-scale development of the Las Vegas Valley.
Benjamin Siegelbaum was born in 1906 in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, to a poor Jewish family from Letychiv,Podolia Governorate of the Russian Empire, in modern Ukraine. As a boy, Siegel joined a gang on Lafayette Street on the Lower East Side of Manhattan and committed mainly thefts, until, with a youth named Moe Sedway, he devised his own protection racket: pushcart merchants were forced to pay him a dollar or he would incinerate their merchandise. He also had an extensive record of crime, including armed robbery, rape, and murder dating back to his teenage years.
During adolescence, Siegel befriended Meyer Lansky, who was forming a small mob whose activities expanded to gambling and car theft. Siegel reputedly also worked as the mob's hitman, whom Lansky would hire out to other crime families (Smith). By age 21, Siegel was making a good deal of money, and he flaunted it. He bought a fancy apartment at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. He wore fancy clothes and he bought a Tudor home in nearby Scarsdale. On January 28, 1929, Siegel married Esta Krakower, his childhood sweetheart and sister of contract killer Whitey Krakower.
wn.com/Bugsy_Siegel -
Carolyn Goodman
Carolyn G. Goodman is the mayor of Las Vegas, Nevada. She is the wife of former mayor Oscar Goodman, and the second female mayor of Las Vegas.
She received a bachelor's degree in anthropology from Bryn Mawr College in 1961. Carolyn and her husband Oscar moved to Las Vegas from Philadelphia as newlyweds in 1964. She graduated the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in 1973 with a master's degree in counseling. She is the founder, president and trustee emeritus of the Meadows School. On June 7, 2011, she was elected Mayor of Las Vegas with 60 percent of the vote; she assumed office on July 6, 2011.
She received the 2009 Commitment to Education award from the United Way of Southern Nevada.
On October 24, 2011, Carolyn Goodman greeted President Barack Obama at McCarran Airport. In regards to negative remarks President Obama said about Vegas two years earlier that caused a stir with Goodman's husband Oscar, the previous mayor, she told Obama that "the slate is brand new and clean," and gave him one of her lucky mayor chips as a gift.
wn.com/Carolyn_Goodman -
Joe Schoenmann
Joe Schoenmann (born in Madison, Wisconsin) is an American journalist and nonfiction author who has lived in Las Vegas since 1997.
Schoenmann graduated in 1981 from River Valley High School in Spring Green, Wisconsin, where he was raised. He went on to graduate from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Schoenmann began his journalism career as a reporter at the at the Elroy Tribune-Keystone, a community weekly, taking his first daily newspaper job at the West Bend Daily News before moving to the Capital Times in Madison. In 1997, he went to work as a reporter at the Las Vegas Review-Journal. He went on to work as a writer, then as managing editor, for Las Vegas Weekly, and, most recently, as a reporter at the Las Vegas Sun. He has appeared as a commentator on KNPR 88.9, the National Public Radio affiliate in Las Vegas.
He was given the Outstanding Journalist award in 2002 by the Nevada Press Association, as well as four other awards that year for his work at Las Vegas Weekly. In 2004, he was the gold medal winner for "Profile Writing" in the 19th annual City and Regional Magazine Association (CRMA) awards competition for an article about an outcall service operator in Las Vegas Life magazine.
wn.com/Joe_Schoenmann -
Meyer Lansky
Meyer Lansky (born Meyer Suchowljansky; July 4, 1902 – January 15, 1983), known as the "Mob's Accountant," was a Russian-born American organized crime figure who, along with his associate Charles "Lucky" Luciano, was instrumental in the development of the "National Crime Syndicate" in the United States. For decades he was thought to be one of the most powerful people in the country.
Lansky developed a gambling empire which stretched from Saratoga, New York to Miami to Council Bluffs and Las Vegas; it is also said that he oversaw gambling concessions in Cuba. Although a member of the Jewish Mafia, Lansky undoubtedly had strong influence with the Italian Mafia and played a large role in the consolidation of the criminal underworld (although the full extent of this role has been the subject of some debate).
Lansky was born Meyer Suchowljansky in Grodno (then in Russia, now in Belarus), to a Jewish family who experienced pogroms. In 1911, he emigrated to the United States through the port of Odessa with his mother and brother and joined his father, who had previously emigrated to the United States in 1909, and settled on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, New York.
wn.com/Meyer_Lansky -
Oscar Goodman
Oscar Baylin Goodman (born July 26, 1939) is an American lawyer and politician. He was the mayor of Las Vegas, Nevada from 1999 to 2011. Mayor Goodman is an Independent and a former member of the Democratic Party.
Goodman was born and raised in Philadelphia, graduating from Haverford College and receiving his law degree from the University of Pennsylvania Law School. He and his wife Carolyn have four children.
During his career as a defense attorney he represented defendants accused of being some of the leading organized crime figures in Las Vegas, such as Meyer Lansky, Nicky Scarfo, Herbert "Fat Herbie" Blitzstein, Phil Leonetti, former Stardust Casino boss Frank 'Lefty' Rosenthal, and Jamiel "Jimmy" Chagra, a 1970s drug trafficker who was acquitted of ordering the murder of Federal Judge John H. Wood, Jr. His most notorious client was reputed Chicago mobster Anthony "Tony the Ant" Spilotro, who was known to have a short and violent temper. In the semi-factual 1995 movie Casino, the character of Nicky Santoro was based on Spilotro and was portrayed by actor Joe Pesci. Goodman had a cameo appearance in the film as himself while defending "Ace Rothstein", which was a character closely based on Lefty Rosenthal and played by Robert DeNiro. Goodman also represented former San Diego Mayor Roger Hedgecock, who was convicted of accepting illegal campaign contributions and eventually forced to resign. Hedgecock was later cleared of all charges on appeal.
wn.com/Oscar_Goodman -
Peter Buol
Peter Buol (October 1, 1873 - February 11, 1939) was the first mayor of Las Vegas, Nevada (1911–1913).
Peter Buol was born in Chicago, one of five sons born to Swiss immigrants Frank and Emma Buol. Like his brothers, Peter initially trained under his father as a chef. After growing up in Chicago and later in Bayfield County, Wisconsin, Peter married Lorena Patterson in Kansas City in 1899. In 1901, he joined his father in Hollywood, though by 1904 he had arrived in Las Vegas. Buol soon became involved in the mining, real estate, and artesian water industries. His own efforts and his ability to inspire others to invest in Las Vegas helped increase the speed of its development in the early 1900s.
Buol won the first election for mayor of Las Vegas by ten votes. His term lasted from June 1911 until May 1913. Buol was then elected to represent Clark County at the Nevada State Assembly for a two-year term (1913–14), followed by a four-year term to represent Clark County at the Nevada State Senate (1915–18).
wn.com/Peter_Buol -
Raphael Rivera
Raphael Rivera was a Spanish/Mexican scout and the first non-Native American to set foot in the Las Vegas Valley. Trader Antonio Armijo led a 60-man party along the Spanish Trail to Los Angeles, California in 1829. While his caravan was camped Christmas Day about 100 miles northeast of present day Las Vegas, a scouting party rode west in search for water. The inexperienced Rivera left the main party and ventured into unexplored area. Within two weeks, he discovered the Las Vegas Springs. The abundant artesian spring water discovered at Las Vegas shortened the Spanish Trail to Los Angeles. About 14 years later after Rivera's discovery, John C. Frémont led an expedition west and camped at Las Vegas Springs on May 13, 1844.
The Rafael Rivera Park Community Center and Raphael Rivera, a street, are named after him. He is also commemorated by Nevada Historical Marker 214.
wn.com/Raphael_Rivera -
Thomas Kearns
Thomas Kearns (April 11, 1862 – October 18, 1918) was a mining, banking, railroad and newspaper magnate. He was elected United States Senator from Utah from 1901 to 1905.
Born near Woodstock, Ontario, Canada, he moved with his parents to O'Neill in Holt County, Nebraska, where he attended the public schools until he was 17, worked on a farm, and engaged in the freighting business. He moved to Park City, Utah, in 1883, and worked in mining, prospected, and operated several mines. In 1889 and his partner David Keith discovered the rich ore that became the famous Silver King Coalition Mine in Park City. They would eventually own several mines throughout Utah, Nevada, Colorado and California. In Park City, Kearns, a Catholic, married Jennie Judge in 1890, and had three children.
Kearns served in the City Council of Park City in 1895. He was a member of the Utah constitutional convention of 1895, where he worked for an eight-hour work day.
He was elected as a Republican to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy in the term commencing March 4, 1899. At the time, U.S. Senators were still selected by state legislatures. Utah's state legislators had already indicated they would not support the incumbent, Republican Frank J. Cannon, for reelection.Alfred W. McCune, one of Salt Lake City's most prominent businessmen, sought and won the backing of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in his bid for the seat. But the legislature quickly deadlocked over the election. One-hundred and twenty-one ballots were cast, and no winner emerged. On February 18, a state representative accused McCune of trying to buy his vote. A seven-member legislative voted 7-to-2 to absolve McCune of the charge, and although balloting resumed on March 8 McCune still lacked enough votes to win office (he had only 25 votes). The legislature adjourned without having chosen a senator,
wn.com/Thomas_Kearns
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Travel Guide - Las Vegas, Nevada
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:30
- Updated: 11 Dec 2012
WatchMojo.com presents... A handy travel guide for anyone visiting the city of excesses, Las Vegas, Nevada. Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, www.youtube.com
http://wn.com/Travel_Guide_Las_Vegas,_Nevada
WatchMojo.com presents... A handy travel guide for anyone visiting the city of excesses, Las Vegas, Nevada. Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, www.youtube.com
LAS VEGAS - Nevada
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 26:04
- Updated: 18 May 2012
Las Vegas, a grand metropolis of the gambling world is a mirage in the desert and with hotel casinos that are crowded day and night. There's the Luxor Hotel that was built at a cost of 400 million dollars and contains 2526 rooms and an atrium that can accommodate nine jumbo jets. This is in stark contrast to the Excalibur Hotel that evokes King Arthur and his Round Table. Even the New York skyline is on full view and features Greenwich Village, the Brooklyn Bridge and the Statue of Liberty and a screeching roller coaster ride above the residential quarters of New York! The exclusive Romanesque Caesar's Palace contains some of the finest and most elegant shops in the United States that epitomize the height of luxury, whereas the Mirage Hotel is set in a rocky landscape with waterfalls and lagoons and after sunset huge volcanoes erupt with a great rumbling and spew flames 30 metres into the air. No visit to Las Vegas is complete without a helicopter flight, as it gives a full perspective of the fantastic ocean of flashing neon lights below and usually makes for the Stratosphere Tower and circles around it at breathtaking angles. Las Vegas, there's a lot more to it than this, including Treasure Island and regular battles between pirates and the English fleet. This city is like a huge multi-billion dollar film set where illusion and entertainment know no bounds.
http://wn.com/LAS_VEGAS_Nevada
Las Vegas, a grand metropolis of the gambling world is a mirage in the desert and with hotel casinos that are crowded day and night. There's the Luxor Hotel that was built at a cost of 400 million dollars and contains 2526 rooms and an atrium that can accommodate nine jumbo jets. This is in stark contrast to the Excalibur Hotel that evokes King Arthur and his Round Table. Even the New York skyline is on full view and features Greenwich Village, the Brooklyn Bridge and the Statue of Liberty and a screeching roller coaster ride above the residential quarters of New York! The exclusive Romanesque Caesar's Palace contains some of the finest and most elegant shops in the United States that epitomize the height of luxury, whereas the Mirage Hotel is set in a rocky landscape with waterfalls and lagoons and after sunset huge volcanoes erupt with a great rumbling and spew flames 30 metres into the air. No visit to Las Vegas is complete without a helicopter flight, as it gives a full perspective of the fantastic ocean of flashing neon lights below and usually makes for the Stratosphere Tower and circles around it at breathtaking angles. Las Vegas, there's a lot more to it than this, including Treasure Island and regular battles between pirates and the English fleet. This city is like a huge multi-billion dollar film set where illusion and entertainment know no bounds.
- published: 08 Jan 2010
- views: 2384
- author: TravelVideoStore
Next Stop - Next Stop: Las Vegas, Nevada | Next Stop Travel TV Series Episode #013
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:25
- Updated: 18 Dec 2012
Everything BUT the strip! Grand Canyon Helicopter Tour, Black Canyon River Tour, Zipline over Fremont Street, Capoapos's Italian Steakhouse, Aston MonteLago Village Resort, Tarah Grace at The Black Door. Check Out More Shows at www.nextstop.tv
http://wn.com/Next_Stop_Next_Stop_Las_Vegas,_Nevada_|_Next_Stop_Travel_TV_Series_Episode_013
Everything BUT the strip! Grand Canyon Helicopter Tour, Black Canyon River Tour, Zipline over Fremont Street, Capoapos's Italian Steakhouse, Aston MonteLago Village Resort, Tarah Grace at The Black Door. Check Out More Shows at www.nextstop.tv
- published: 28 Mar 2012
- views: 4424
- author: nextstopvideos
Cosmopolitan Hotel - Las Vegas, NV
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 13:10
- Updated: 16 Dec 2012
Jack Scalfani goes to Las Vegas to visit his son, Garrett who is staying in JayZ's penthouse suite. Here is where they went: Cosmopolitan Hotel & Casino 3708 Las Vegas Boulevard South Las Vegas, NV 89109 (702) 698-6164
http://wn.com/Cosmopolitan_Hotel_Las_Vegas,_NV
Jack Scalfani goes to Las Vegas to visit his son, Garrett who is staying in JayZ's penthouse suite. Here is where they went: Cosmopolitan Hotel & Casino 3708 Las Vegas Boulevard South Las Vegas, NV 89109 (702) 698-6164
- published: 13 Mar 2011
- views: 12767
- author: jackonthego
Paris Hotel and Casino, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:43
- Updated: 19 Sep 2012
The Paris Hotel and Casino, Las Vegas, Nevada
http://wn.com/Paris_Hotel_and_Casino,_Las_Vegas,_Nevada,_USA
Ellis Island Ribs - Las Vegas, NV
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:25
- Updated: 13 Dec 2012
Jack Scalfani takes you on a trip from Cali to Vegas and makes a few observations along the way. Be sure to subscribe to this channel and watch The Cooking With Jack Show at: youtube.com Here is the rib place he goes to: Ellis Island 4178 Koval Lane Las Vegas, NV 89169 (702) 733-8901
http://wn.com/Ellis_Island_Ribs_Las_Vegas,_NV
Jack Scalfani takes you on a trip from Cali to Vegas and makes a few observations along the way. Be sure to subscribe to this channel and watch The Cooking With Jack Show at: youtube.com Here is the rib place he goes to: Ellis Island 4178 Koval Lane Las Vegas, NV 89169 (702) 733-8901
- published: 24 Nov 2009
- views: 3009
- author: jackonthego
Gamblerz (Korea) vs Knucklehead Zoo (Las Vegas, NV)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:00
- Updated: 23 Dec 2012
Exhibition battle @ the HIP HOP SUMMIT. JULY 2008.
http://wn.com/Gamblerz_Korea_vs_Knucklehead_Zoo_Las_Vegas,_NV
Exhibition battle @ the HIP HOP SUMMIT. JULY 2008.
- published: 01 Aug 2008
- views: 38684
- author: thesoulrane
ShowTimee: At Las Vegas ,Nevada !
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:04
- Updated: 21 Nov 2012
so i just decided to make a Video at Vegas While as i Was There hope you all ENJOY it dont forget to follow me on Twitter.! @Its_Showtimee shoutouts to my Fam For Recording me and behing there for me.! muchlovee to the fans and everyone watchin this vid.
http://wn.com/ShowTimee_At_Las_Vegas_,Nevada_!
so i just decided to make a Video at Vegas While as i Was There hope you all ENJOY it dont forget to follow me on Twitter.! @Its_Showtimee shoutouts to my Fam For Recording me and behing there for me.! muchlovee to the fans and everyone watchin this vid.
- published: 06 Jan 2011
- views: 30270
- author: LightsCameraShowtime
Las Vegas, Nevada EP#013 (Full Episode) | Travel Video Guide
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:25
- Updated: 18 Nov 2012
Las Vegas, Nevada EP#013 | Travel Video Guide
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas,_Nevada_EP_013_Full_Episode_|_Travel_Video_Guide
Las Vegas, Nevada EP#013 | Travel Video Guide
- published: 11 Sep 2012
- views: 670
- author: nextstopvideos
2012 WCPPL - Event 4, Las Vegas, NV
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:08
- Updated: 24 Dec 2012
For more news, videos and coverage visit: socialpaintball.com West Coast Paintball Players League's fourth event of the season (WCPPL E4) took place on November 17th and 18th at Vegas Xtreme Paintball in Las Vegas, NV. The WCPPL is a paintball league that caters to divisional paintball players on the West Coast of the United States. Social Paintball was on hand to film the event. Filmed by Chris L. and edited by Joel Pitra. PTree www.facebook.com Loh: www.facebook.com Social: www.facebook.com Soundtrack: KDrew - Bullseye Facebook.com Twitter.com SoundCloud.com YouTube.com
http://wn.com/2012_WCPPL_Event_4,_Las_Vegas,_NV
For more news, videos and coverage visit: socialpaintball.com West Coast Paintball Players League's fourth event of the season (WCPPL E4) took place on November 17th and 18th at Vegas Xtreme Paintball in Las Vegas, NV. The WCPPL is a paintball league that caters to divisional paintball players on the West Coast of the United States. Social Paintball was on hand to film the event. Filmed by Chris L. and edited by Joel Pitra. PTree www.facebook.com Loh: www.facebook.com Social: www.facebook.com Soundtrack: KDrew - Bullseye Facebook.com Twitter.com SoundCloud.com YouTube.com
- published: 01 Dec 2012
- views: 13748
- author: SocialPaintball
Kelly Clarkson - "Everytime" - Las Vegas, NV 7-27-12
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:18
- Updated: 25 Dec 2012
Cover of Britney Spears' song At The Chelsea Ballroom(Cosmopolitan Hotel) on Stronger summer Tour 2012
http://wn.com/Kelly_Clarkson_Everytime_Las_Vegas,_NV_7-27-12
Cover of Britney Spears' song At The Chelsea Ballroom(Cosmopolitan Hotel) on Stronger summer Tour 2012
- published: 28 Jul 2012
- views: 290460
- author: amytx84
Gambling in hot and sexy Las Vegas, Nevada: Sin City
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:13
- Updated: 01 Jul 2012
See what's going on in the world's capital of gambling: Las Vegas or Sin City. The city that never sleeps with it's hot, sexy girls who will entertain you night and day. Come, gambling in one of the many casino's, have a drink at a bar or visit one of the nearby legal brothels in towns like Pahrump. And don't forget to enjoy the beautiful nature that surrounds Las Vegas! Was there in 2003 with a group of 5 when we were on our way to Family Reunion in the state of Montana.
http://wn.com/Gambling_in_hot_and_sexy_Las_Vegas,_Nevada_Sin_City
See what's going on in the world's capital of gambling: Las Vegas or Sin City. The city that never sleeps with it's hot, sexy girls who will entertain you night and day. Come, gambling in one of the many casino's, have a drink at a bar or visit one of the nearby legal brothels in towns like Pahrump. And don't forget to enjoy the beautiful nature that surrounds Las Vegas! Was there in 2003 with a group of 5 when we were on our way to Family Reunion in the state of Montana.
- published: 06 Jun 2007
- views: 36973
- author: jeroenalberda
Las Vegas Strip - Nevada, USA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:12
- Updated: 19 Dec 2012
A short impression of Las Vegas. Filmed in 2006 you can see the strip with all the big casinos. Its amazing what they build to get your money. By the way, I won some bucks ;-).
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Strip_Nevada,_USA
A short impression of Las Vegas. Filmed in 2006 you can see the strip with all the big casinos. Its amazing what they build to get your money. By the way, I won some bucks ;-).
- published: 19 Jul 2007
- views: 160479
- author: TheRealmaker
Los Angeles CA to Las Vegas NV Time Lapse Drive.TOTALLY FANTASTIC!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 24:33
- Updated: 20 Dec 2012
A fast drive showing every single mile from LAX international Airport to LAS McCarren International Airport.Driving through a big city and a big desert.Traffic was very light in Los Angeles.Can a plane beat that in normal mode?
http://wn.com/Los_Angeles_CA_to_Las_Vegas_NV_Time_Lapse_DriveTOTALLY_FANTASTIC!
A fast drive showing every single mile from LAX international Airport to LAS McCarren International Airport.Driving through a big city and a big desert.Traffic was very light in Los Angeles.Can a plane beat that in normal mode?
- published: 01 Oct 2011
- views: 35852
- author: Barbiepoledancer
FreedomFest 2007 The BIG Debate 1of7 Ron Paul
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:55
- Updated: 08 Dec 2012
The BIG Debate: US Foreign Policy and the War in Iraq Part 1 www.youtube.com Part 2 www.youtube.com Part 3 www.youtube.com Part 4 www.youtube.com Part 5 www.youtube.com Part 6 www.youtube.com Part 7 www.youtube.com Libertarians Ron Paul & Doug Casey vs. Conservatives Larry Abraham & Dinesh D'Souza Summary of points raised by Ron Paul: * In general, in the past those who advocated non-intervention won elections. * The constitution did not give permission to the US government to initiate wars of aggression and that was for good reason. * The constitution notes that war should only be waged after a declaration of war from congress. * The founders' advice was to talk to people, trade with them, but not intervene in the internal affairs of other nations. * There are many unintended consequences of intervention. As more intervention has taken place over the 20th century, people around the world have become resentful of US foreign policy. This resentment has created blowback as extremist organizations have become motivated to attack the US based on its interventionist foreign policy. * If a non-intervention policy is hard to accept, consider what intervention looks like from the other side. What would we think if the Chinese had troops within our borders and they were teaching us to live like the Chinese and teaching us their religion and their laws? We would be outraged and we would fight to remove their presence. * When Ronald Reagan sent troops to Lebanon and reversed his ...
http://wn.com/FreedomFest_2007_The_BIG_Debate_1of7_Ron_Paul
The BIG Debate: US Foreign Policy and the War in Iraq Part 1 www.youtube.com Part 2 www.youtube.com Part 3 www.youtube.com Part 4 www.youtube.com Part 5 www.youtube.com Part 6 www.youtube.com Part 7 www.youtube.com Libertarians Ron Paul & Doug Casey vs. Conservatives Larry Abraham & Dinesh D'Souza Summary of points raised by Ron Paul: * In general, in the past those who advocated non-intervention won elections. * The constitution did not give permission to the US government to initiate wars of aggression and that was for good reason. * The constitution notes that war should only be waged after a declaration of war from congress. * The founders' advice was to talk to people, trade with them, but not intervene in the internal affairs of other nations. * There are many unintended consequences of intervention. As more intervention has taken place over the 20th century, people around the world have become resentful of US foreign policy. This resentment has created blowback as extremist organizations have become motivated to attack the US based on its interventionist foreign policy. * If a non-intervention policy is hard to accept, consider what intervention looks like from the other side. What would we think if the Chinese had troops within our borders and they were teaching us to live like the Chinese and teaching us their religion and their laws? We would be outraged and we would fight to remove their presence. * When Ronald Reagan sent troops to Lebanon and reversed his ...
- published: 26 Aug 2007
- views: 52282
- author: Sidewinder77
Las Vegas, NV, Dr. Alexander & Co.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:03
- Updated: 24 Dec 2012
testimonial Request an appointment: www.smilereminder.com Visit our website: www.alexandermd.com
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas,_NV,_Dr_Alexander_Co
testimonial Request an appointment: www.smilereminder.com Visit our website: www.alexandermd.com
- published: 15 Sep 2009
- views: 181
- author: galexander89134
US 95 North (NV), Las Vegas, I-15 To Clark County 215, Exit 76 To Exit 91
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:01
- Updated: 15 Aug 2012
This video follows the reconstructed US 95 freeway, from the Spaghetti Bowl interchange at I-15, out to Clark County Route 215 within the city of Las Vegas, Nevada.
http://wn.com/US_95_North_NV,_Las_Vegas,_I-15_To_Clark_County_215,_Exit_76_To_Exit_91
This video follows the reconstructed US 95 freeway, from the Spaghetti Bowl interchange at I-15, out to Clark County Route 215 within the city of Las Vegas, Nevada.
- published: 30 Jul 2010
- views: 6661
- author: FreewayBrent
Cosmopolitan Hotel (part 2) Wicked Spoon - Las Vegas, NV
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:42
- Updated: 18 Dec 2012
Jack eats at the best restaurant he has ever been to in his life. Here is where he was: Cosmopolitan Hotel & Casino Wicked Spoon Buffet 3708 Las Vegas Boulevard South Las Vegas, NV 89109 (702) 698-6164
http://wn.com/Cosmopolitan_Hotel_part_2_Wicked_Spoon_Las_Vegas,_NV
Jack eats at the best restaurant he has ever been to in his life. Here is where he was: Cosmopolitan Hotel & Casino Wicked Spoon Buffet 3708 Las Vegas Boulevard South Las Vegas, NV 89109 (702) 698-6164
- published: 18 Mar 2011
- views: 41956
- author: jackonthego
Paul McCartney Live from The MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas NV 6/10/11 (Full show)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 149:25
- Updated: 24 Dec 2012
This is everything I filmed put to the complete audio recording I made from this excellent show. I put in the photos I took from the show to fill in the gaps. All songs were filmed in their entirety with the exceptions of: 'Junior's Farm'; 'Sing the Changes'; 'The Long and Winding Road'; 'Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five'; 'Let 'Em In'; 'And I Love Her'; and 'I've Got a Feeling'. These were filmed in clips. Hope everyone enjoys. Setlist: Magical Mystery Tour Junior's Farm All My Loving Jet Got to Get You Into My Life Sing the Changes Let Me Roll It The Long and Winding Road Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five Let 'Em In Maybe I'm Amazed I'm Looking Through You And I Love Her Blackbird Here Today Dance Tonight Mrs Vandebilt Eleanor Rigby Something Band on the Run Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da Back in the USSR I've Got a Feeling Paperback Writer A Day in the Life / Give Peace A Chance Let It Be Live and Let Die Hey Jude Day Tripper Get Back Yesterday Helter Skelter Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band / The End
http://wn.com/Paul_McCartney_Live_from_The_MGM_Grand_Garden_Arena_in_Las_Vegas_NV_6_10_11_Full_show
This is everything I filmed put to the complete audio recording I made from this excellent show. I put in the photos I took from the show to fill in the gaps. All songs were filmed in their entirety with the exceptions of: 'Junior's Farm'; 'Sing the Changes'; 'The Long and Winding Road'; 'Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five'; 'Let 'Em In'; 'And I Love Her'; and 'I've Got a Feeling'. These were filmed in clips. Hope everyone enjoys. Setlist: Magical Mystery Tour Junior's Farm All My Loving Jet Got to Get You Into My Life Sing the Changes Let Me Roll It The Long and Winding Road Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five Let 'Em In Maybe I'm Amazed I'm Looking Through You And I Love Her Blackbird Here Today Dance Tonight Mrs Vandebilt Eleanor Rigby Something Band on the Run Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da Back in the USSR I've Got a Feeling Paperback Writer A Day in the Life / Give Peace A Chance Let It Be Live and Let Die Hey Jude Day Tripper Get Back Yesterday Helter Skelter Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band / The End
- published: 15 Jun 2011
- views: 96862
- author: RAVAZ
Got K9 Pitbull Dog Training in Las Vegas Nevada
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:31
- Updated: 24 Dec 2012
In this video, Got K9, a dog trainer in Las Vegas, does some pitbull dog training and shows us how they trained a pitbull.
http://wn.com/Got_K9_Pitbull_Dog_Training_in_Las_Vegas_Nevada
In this video, Got K9, a dog trainer in Las Vegas, does some pitbull dog training and shows us how they trained a pitbull.
- published: 30 Oct 2010
- views: 404512
- author: gotk9
Ron Paul on Piers Morgan Tonight in Las Vegas, NV - February 3, 2012
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 39:59
- Updated: 24 Dec 2012
Time: 08:00 PM [20:00] EST on Friday, February 3, 2012 Location: KOI Restaurant @ Planet Hollywood Resort & Casino, Las Vegas, Nevada Broadcast: CNN Show: Piers Morgan Tonight Host: Piers Morgan Participants: Ron Paul
http://wn.com/Ron_Paul_on_Piers_Morgan_Tonight_in_Las_Vegas,_NV_February_3,_2012
Time: 08:00 PM [20:00] EST on Friday, February 3, 2012 Location: KOI Restaurant @ Planet Hollywood Resort & Casino, Las Vegas, Nevada Broadcast: CNN Show: Piers Morgan Tonight Host: Piers Morgan Participants: Ron Paul
- published: 04 Feb 2012
- views: 37081
- author: PointZeroRed
![2011 AMA Supercross Round 17 Las Vegas - MAIN EVENT [450]](http://web.archive.org./web/20121225171859im_/http://i.ytimg.com/vi/23L6oank_kg/default.jpg "2011 AMA Supercross Round 17 Las Vegas - MAIN EVENT [450]")
2011 AMA Supercross Round 17 Las Vegas - MAIN EVENT [450]
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:59
- Updated: 27 Sep 2012
2011 AMA Supercross RACES: www.youtube.com 2011 AMA Supercross Round 17 Las Vegas - MAIN EVENT [450] 2011 AMA Supercross Class Season Standings 1. Ryan Villopoto - 338 2. Chad Reed - 334 3. Ryan Dungey - 328 4. James Stewart - 301 5. Trey Canard - 255 6. Andrew Short - 230 7. Kevin Windham - 207 8. Davi Millsaps - 180 9. Justin Brayton - 155 10. Nick Wey - 152
http://wn.com/2011_AMA_Supercross_Round_17_Las_Vegas_MAIN_EVENT_450_
2011 AMA Supercross RACES: www.youtube.com 2011 AMA Supercross Round 17 Las Vegas - MAIN EVENT [450] 2011 AMA Supercross Class Season Standings 1. Ryan Villopoto - 338 2. Chad Reed - 334 3. Ryan Dungey - 328 4. James Stewart - 301 5. Trey Canard - 255 6. Andrew Short - 230 7. Kevin Windham - 207 8. Davi Millsaps - 180 9. Justin Brayton - 155 10. Nick Wey - 152
- published: 09 May 2011
- views: 71363
- author: FabioMotocross144
Steve Angello - Tiesto - Sebastian Ingrosso - AN21 - LIVE @ Vanity - Las Vegas, NV 10-31-10
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:54
- Updated: 24 Dec 2012
Steve Angello - Tiesto - Sebastian Ingrosso - Dirty South - AN21 LIVE @ Vanity Nightclub in Las Vegas, NV. Swedish House Mafia's after party!
http://wn.com/Steve_Angello_Tiesto_Sebastian_Ingrosso_AN21_LIVE_@_Vanity_Las_Vegas,_NV_10-31-10
Steve Angello - Tiesto - Sebastian Ingrosso - Dirty South - AN21 LIVE @ Vanity Nightclub in Las Vegas, NV. Swedish House Mafia's after party!
- published: 02 Nov 2010
- views: 74801
- author: Brad Nolan
Send this Playlist by SMS
Email this Page
Vintage 8mm Las Vegas Strip
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:51
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
This is from the late 1950's family footage- shows hoover dam, aproaching vegas and seeing the billboards, plus a driveby of all the famous clubs - the stardust, algiers, flamingo, dunes, etc. All to a modern Depeche Mode techno brit soundtrack. Check out the vintage cars in the lots!!!
http://wn.com/Vintage_8mm_Las_Vegas_Strip
This is from the late 1950's family footage- shows hoover dam, aproaching vegas and seeing the billboards, plus a driveby of all the famous clubs - the stardust, algiers, flamingo, dunes, etc. All to a modern Depeche Mode techno brit soundtrack. Check out the vintage cars in the lots!!!
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 54682
- author: badbearwatch
LAS VEGAS 1956 - DOWNTOWN, STRIP, SAHARA HOTEL
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:37
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
A look at Las Vegas by 15 year old Ray Lindstrom and his 8mm movie camera and narrated by him over 50 years later. See the casinos on Fremont St. and on The Strip. You'll see the lights of El Rancho Vegas, The Flamingo, Sands, Silver Slipper, Desert Inn, Thunderbird, and Sahara.
http://wn.com/LAS_VEGAS_1956_DOWNTOWN,_STRIP,_SAHARA_HOTEL
A look at Las Vegas by 15 year old Ray Lindstrom and his 8mm movie camera and narrated by him over 50 years later. See the casinos on Fremont St. and on The Strip. You'll see the lights of El Rancho Vegas, The Flamingo, Sands, Silver Slipper, Desert Inn, Thunderbird, and Sahara.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 74668
- author: badbearwatch
Old Las Vegas 1959
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:03
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Sin city sure has grown over the years and with that we all have lost the way it use to look. fill it up please, oh and check the oil too, please!
Sounds by:
http://www.limbikfreq.com
http://wn.com/Old_Las_Vegas_1959
Sin city sure has grown over the years and with that we all have lost the way it use to look. fill it up please, oh and check the oil too, please!
Sounds by:
http://www.limbikfreq.com
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 68228
- author: badbearwatch
1960's Las Vegas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:42
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
A home movie from the 60's in Las Vegas. Downtown and the strip.
http://wn.com/1960's_Las_Vegas
A home movie from the 60's in Las Vegas. Downtown and the strip.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 44338
- author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas - 1976
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:41
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Old cine footage of las vegas.
This footage was originally upload in 9 sections. I have combined them and add Count Basie Music
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_1976
Old cine footage of las vegas.
This footage was originally upload in 9 sections. I have combined them and add Count Basie Music
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 53060
- author: badbearwatch
Slideshow of LAS VEGAS from the late 70's
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:59
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The following is a short clip from the era when I discovered and obsessed with LAS VEGAS. I even ended up recording casino radio commercials from KDWN-AM. This is just a small piece of my radio commercials. Depending on the reaction, I might post more pieces of my Vegas pie.
ALL COPYRIGHTS ACKNOWLEGED and missspsllled. (No Other Possibility, bubba!)
http://wn.com/Slideshow_of_LAS_VEGAS_from_the_late_70's
The following is a short clip from the era when I discovered and obsessed with LAS VEGAS. I even ended up recording casino radio commercials from KDWN-AM. This is just a small piece of my radio commercials. Depending on the reaction, I might post more pieces of my Vegas pie.
ALL COPYRIGHTS ACKNOWLEGED and missspsllled. (No Other Possibility, bubba!)
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 10511
- author: badbearwatch
70's Las Vegas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:12
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Super 8 footage shot by my father with a Bell & Howard film camera in 1977 of the Las Vegas Strip during his vacation there.
http://wn.com/70's_Las_Vegas
Super 8 footage shot by my father with a Bell & Howard film camera in 1977 of the Las Vegas Strip during his vacation there.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 45146
- author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas Slideshow
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:53
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
A 10 minute Slideshow capturing the essence of the most fantastic city on Earth!
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Slideshow
A 10 minute Slideshow capturing the essence of the most fantastic city on Earth!
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 4412
- author: badbearwatch
Weekend In Las Vegas 1981
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:12
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Heres a little episode of KDWNs Weekend In Las Vegas. On Friday nights, the station would bring on entertainment reporter Chuck Supin on every hour and report on whats going on in town for three minutes and heres one of them I managed to capture.
Just for the hell of it, Im putting in some odd Strip spots I still have left over.
Enjoy!
http://wn.com/Weekend_In_Las_Vegas_1981
Heres a little episode of KDWNs Weekend In Las Vegas. On Friday nights, the station would bring on entertainment reporter Chuck Supin on every hour and report on whats going on in town for three minutes and heres one of them I managed to capture.
Just for the hell of it, Im putting in some odd Strip spots I still have left over.
Enjoy!
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 6396
- author: badbearwatch
Full Moon Over Vegas 1980's Casino Signs
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:23
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Full Moon Over Vegas 1980's Casino Signs
A series of Poloroid SX-70 photographs from the mid 1980's featuring neon signs from Las Vegas. There are many long gone casinos included in this collection. In fact how many of them are still around?
We have another collection of neon sign photography at our home web site here is a direct link to the Vegas page http://www.mindsimedia.info/Neon/LasVegasNeon.htm
Sounds used in the soundtrack are from http://www.freesound.org/index.php below are links to them;
By Robinhood76 (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=321967)
00584 giving poker cards 2.wav (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=63403)
By deathpie (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=9190)
shuffle.wav (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=19245)
By milton. (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=988961)
slot 6.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=73701)
(http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=988961)
hotel ajabi casino going out.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=77901)
casino 5.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69130)
casino 2.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69128)
casino 1.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69127)By Shamanatrix (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=507284)
MGM Grand Las Vegas.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=51686)
MindsiMedia is an Internet broadcaster with a series of YouTube channels under development.
We also offer HD video production in the Chicago area. For more information contact MikeB@mindsimedia.info
Visit our web portal at; http://www.mindsimedia.info/
Other video sites.
MindsiMedia / Music, visual art
http://www.youtube.com/profile?user=MindsiMedia
Mindsi2 / Politics and history
http://www.youtube.com/user/Mindsi2
1Future21 / Renewable energy for a better world
http://www.youtube.com/user/1Future21
ChicagoHarleyWorld / Learn how to save 20%
http://www.youtube.com/profile?user=ChicagoHarleyWorld
BlagoVision / American politics
http://www.youtube.com/user/Blagovision
http://wn.com/Full_Moon_Over_Vegas_1980's_Casino_Signs
Full Moon Over Vegas 1980's Casino Signs
A series of Poloroid SX-70 photographs from the mid 1980's featuring neon signs from Las Vegas. There are many long gone casinos included in this collection. In fact how many of them are still around?
We have another collection of neon sign photography at our home web site here is a direct link to the Vegas page http://www.mindsimedia.info/Neon/LasVegasNeon.htm
Sounds used in the soundtrack are from http://www.freesound.org/index.php below are links to them;
By Robinhood76 (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=321967)
00584 giving poker cards 2.wav (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=63403)
By deathpie (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=9190)
shuffle.wav (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=19245)
By milton. (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=988961)
slot 6.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=73701)
(http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=988961)
hotel ajabi casino going out.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=77901)
casino 5.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69130)
casino 2.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69128)
casino 1.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69127)By Shamanatrix (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=507284)
MGM Grand Las Vegas.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=51686)
MindsiMedia is an Internet broadcaster with a series of YouTube channels under development.
We also offer HD video production in the Chicago area. For more information contact MikeB@mindsimedia.info
Visit our web portal at; http://www.mindsimedia.info/
Other video sites.
MindsiMedia / Music, visual art
http://www.youtube.com/profile?user=MindsiMedia
Mindsi2 / Politics and history
http://www.youtube.com/user/Mindsi2
1Future21 / Renewable energy for a better world
http://www.youtube.com/user/1Future21
ChicagoHarleyWorld / Learn how to save 20%
http://www.youtube.com/profile?user=ChicagoHarleyWorld
BlagoVision / American politics
http://www.youtube.com/user/Blagovision
- published: 23 Jan 2011
- views: 4055
- author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas 1999
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:59
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Recorded June 1999. The video begins at the then brand new Venetian Hotel and across the street at the Mirage. The video continues the next day at the then brand new Bellagio Hotel. The video then switched to downtown at the Freemont Street Experience. The video concludes at the Rio Hotel.
From http://timvp.com
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_1999
Recorded June 1999. The video begins at the then brand new Venetian Hotel and across the street at the Mirage. The video continues the next day at the then brand new Bellagio Hotel. The video then switched to downtown at the Freemont Street Experience. The video concludes at the Rio Hotel.
From http://timvp.com
- published: 23 Jan 2011
- views: 2577
- author: badbearwatch
Stardust Tribute
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:24
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
A Tribute to the Legendary Stardust Resort & Casino in Las Vegas
http://www.leavinglv.net for more information.
http://wn.com/Stardust_Tribute
A Tribute to the Legendary Stardust Resort & Casino in Las Vegas
http://www.leavinglv.net for more information.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 45983
- author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas -part 1
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:02
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
http://zoqy.net/
The Strip.
For all of my latest videos, please check-out and subscribe to my new YouTube channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/ZoqyBlog
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_-part_1
http://zoqy.net/
The Strip.
For all of my latest videos, please check-out and subscribe to my new YouTube channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/ZoqyBlog
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 963
- author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas -part 2
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:14
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
http://zoqy.net/
The Strip.
For all of my latest videos, please check-out and subscribe to my new YouTube channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/ZoqyBlog
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_-part_2
http://zoqy.net/
The Strip.
For all of my latest videos, please check-out and subscribe to my new YouTube channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/ZoqyBlog
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 2399
- author: badbearwatch
vegas strip night view
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:55
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
las vegas strip night view
http://wn.com/vegas_strip_night_view
Las Vegas Slideshow #7: The Landmark
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:51
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Here's a little something something from my tape collection on that Space Age of Vegas: LANDMARK HOTEL & CASINO.
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Slideshow_7_The_Landmark
Here's a little something something from my tape collection on that Space Age of Vegas: LANDMARK HOTEL & CASINO.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 20782
- author: badbearwatch
LAS VEGAS SLIDESHOW #2: A Tribute to KDWN-AM
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:36
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Here's another slice of the old VEGAS pie. This time, it's a small collection of KDWN ID jingles with a side shout-out at the station's now former home, UNION PLAZA in Downtown Las Vegas, NV.
ALL COPYRIGHTS ACKNOWLEDGED and misspelllled (No Other Possibility, Bubba!)
http://wn.com/LAS_VEGAS_SLIDESHOW_2_A_Tribute_to_KDWN-AM
Here's another slice of the old VEGAS pie. This time, it's a small collection of KDWN ID jingles with a side shout-out at the station's now former home, UNION PLAZA in Downtown Las Vegas, NV.
ALL COPYRIGHTS ACKNOWLEDGED and misspelllled (No Other Possibility, Bubba!)
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 1726
- author: badbearwatch
Entering Las Vegas 1991
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:06
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The center of gambling in the United States and the world, Las Vegas is commonly known as The Entertainment Capital of the World; famous for its massive and lavish casino resorts, availability of alcoholic beverages at any time (as is true throughout Nevada), and various degrees of adult entertainment. It is also referred to as Sin City, but in recent years the city itself has stopped using this moniker in its marketing. The city's image has often made it a popular setting for films and television programs.
http://wn.com/Entering_Las_Vegas_1991
The center of gambling in the United States and the world, Las Vegas is commonly known as The Entertainment Capital of the World; famous for its massive and lavish casino resorts, availability of alcoholic beverages at any time (as is true throughout Nevada), and various degrees of adult entertainment. It is also referred to as Sin City, but in recent years the city itself has stopped using this moniker in its marketing. The city's image has often made it a popular setting for films and television programs.
- published: 23 Jan 2011
- views: 56380
- author: badbearwatch
Vintage Old Casinos Vegas / Slot Machine Noise !
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:45
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
some old pictures , postcars of Old casinos that use to be in VEGAS .
3/12/2011 - BREAKING NEWS - JUST ANNOUNCED THAT THE SAHARA CASINO IS CLOSING IN MAY 2011 - READ NEWS ARTICLE ------} http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/42036006/ns/travel-destination_travel/
http://wn.com/Vintage_Old_Casinos_Vegas_Slot_Machine_Noise_!
some old pictures , postcars of Old casinos that use to be in VEGAS .
3/12/2011 - BREAKING NEWS - JUST ANNOUNCED THAT THE SAHARA CASINO IS CLOSING IN MAY 2011 - READ NEWS ARTICLE ------} http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/42036006/ns/travel-destination_travel/
- published: 16 Mar 2011
- views: 11034
- author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas 1998
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:59
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Recorded in late April 1998.
This video begins at the Flamingo Hilton where I was staying during this visit to Las Vegas. I then visit World of Coca-Cola, M&M; World, New York New York Hotel and the Stratosphere Tower. The video then concludes with some video from the strip at night.
From: http://timvp.com
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_1998
Recorded in late April 1998.
This video begins at the Flamingo Hilton where I was staying during this visit to Las Vegas. I then visit World of Coca-Cola, M&M; World, New York New York Hotel and the Stratosphere Tower. The video then concludes with some video from the strip at night.
From: http://timvp.com
- published: 14 Apr 2012
- views: 2596
- author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas Mini Tour
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:17
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Las Vegas daytime tour. Sites not normally seen on video. MGM, NY NY, Paris and more. All photographs taken by EL Stevens. www.monkeyartz.com. 2008
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Mini_Tour
Las Vegas daytime tour. Sites not normally seen on video. MGM, NY NY, Paris and more. All photographs taken by EL Stevens. www.monkeyartz.com. 2008
- published: 26 Oct 2011
- views: 2106
- author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas 1996
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 10:20
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
My trip to Las Vegas in June of 1996.
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_1996
Send this Playlist by SMS
Email this Page
Las Vegas Stratosphere Insanity Ride
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:19
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Las Vegas Stratosphere Insanity Ride - only for the crazy as you spin round at 40 miles per hour staring down. For more on travel visit my blog and site at http://www.tipsfortravellers.com
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Stratosphere_Insanity_Ride
Las Vegas Stratosphere Insanity Ride - only for the crazy as you spin round at 40 miles per hour staring down. For more on travel visit my blog and site at http://www.tipsfortravellers.com
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 4150060
- author: jan4750
stratosphere tower roller coaster
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:56
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Roller coaster on the Stratosphere tower in Las Vegas . It isn`t there anymore now . They have broken it down , the coaster that is :-)
http://wn.com/stratosphere_tower_roller_coaster
Roller coaster on the Stratosphere tower in Las Vegas . It isn`t there anymore now . They have broken it down , the coaster that is :-)
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 2848539
- author: jan4750
Roller Coaster Ride Stratosphere 1,000 feet
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:13
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Roller Coaster ride 1,000 feet front seat view. Stratosphere Las Vagas.
http://wn.com/Roller_Coaster_Ride_Stratosphere_1,000_feet
Roller Coaster ride 1,000 feet front seat view. Stratosphere Las Vagas.
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 1022810
- author: jan4750
Gondola Ride in The Venetian Las Vegas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:47
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino is a Venice-themed hotel and casino located on the famed Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada. In addition to the lake in front of the casino, canals on the second floor of building, in the shopping mall, are used to provide motorized gondola rides.
http://wn.com/Gondola_Ride_in_The_Venetian_Las_Vegas
The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino is a Venice-themed hotel and casino located on the famed Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada. In addition to the lake in front of the casino, canals on the second floor of building, in the shopping mall, are used to provide motorized gondola rides.
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 455603
- author: jan4750
The Venetian Las Vegas - Food Court
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:48
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The Venetian Las Vegas - Food Court
http://wn.com/The_Venetian_Las_Vegas_Food_Court
Venetian Hotel Las Vegas by ExploringLasVegas.com
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:51
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
in HD go to http://www.exploringlasvegas.com/hotels/venetian.html Venetian Hotel Las Vegas video produced by http://www.ExploringLasVegas.com Hotel Venetian Las Vegas.
http://wn.com/Venetian_Hotel_Las_Vegas_by_ExploringLasVegascom
in HD go to http://www.exploringlasvegas.com/hotels/venetian.html Venetian Hotel Las Vegas video produced by http://www.ExploringLasVegas.com Hotel Venetian Las Vegas.
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 30200
- author: jan4750
The Venetian, Las Vegas, Nevada
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:31
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
January 2008 Visit to the Venetian in Las Vegas, Nevada www.totalsupport4u.net, While U R There, We R Here
http://wn.com/The_Venetian,_Las_Vegas,_Nevada
January 2008 Visit to the Venetian in Las Vegas, Nevada www.totalsupport4u.net, While U R There, We R Here
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 6057
- author: jan4750
Flying into Vegas at Night
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:26
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Plane Landing in Las Vegas at night.
http://wn.com/Flying_into_Vegas_at_Night
Las Vegas Landing - Awesome View of the Strip
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:09
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Allegiant air flight landing in Vegas..
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Landing_Awesome_View_of_the_Strip
LANDING IN LAS VEGAS...OWESOME VIEW
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:46
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
WOWWW THERE IS NOTHING BETTER THAN LANDING IN LAS VEGAS.
http://wn.com/LANDING_IN_LAS_VEGASOWESOME_VIEW
WOWWW THERE IS NOTHING BETTER THAN LANDING IN LAS VEGAS.
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 3952
- author: jan4750
AMAZING GO AROUND IN LAS VEGAS..
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:58
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
YOU WILL BE ABLE TO SEE A VERY SPECIAL VIEW..OF A FAILURE LANDING BECAUSE THE RUNWAY IS BUSY.....
http://wn.com/AMAZING_GO_AROUND_IN_LAS_VEGAS
YOU WILL BE ABLE TO SEE A VERY SPECIAL VIEW..OF A FAILURE LANDING BECAUSE THE RUNWAY IS BUSY.....
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 24285
- author: jan4750
Flying the strip at night
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:29
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Flying down the strip in Las Vegas
http://wn.com/Flying_the_strip_at_night
Las Vegas Strip at Night
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:44
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Views of the Las Vegas Strip heading south on the Deuce
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Strip_at_Night
Views of the Las Vegas Strip heading south on the Deuce
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 99608
- author: jan4750
vegas strip night view
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:55
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
las vegas strip night view
http://wn.com/vegas_strip_night_view
Las Vegas Strip at night from chopper
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:39
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Fantastic view of the Strip from air!
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Strip_at_night_from_chopper
Las Vegas - City of Lights
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:41
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Filmed 1999 - Night views of the Las Vegas Strip and a laser show in Freemont Casino. Video in full quality available on my website http://www.blueplanetvideos.com
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_City_of_Lights
Filmed 1999 - Night views of the Las Vegas Strip and a laser show in Freemont Casino. Video in full quality available on my website http://www.blueplanetvideos.com
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 17335
- author: jan4750
Las Vegas Promotional Video
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:32
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Las Vegas Promotional Video
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Promotional_Video
Las Vegas at Night
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:04
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Views along the Las Vegas strip at night.
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_at_Night
Blimp Down Las Vegas Strip at Night
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:40
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
In FSX, we follow a blimp down the Las Vegas Strip at night.
http://wn.com/Blimp_Down_Las_Vegas_Strip_at_Night
In FSX, we follow a blimp down the Las Vegas Strip at night.
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 14648
- author: jan4750
Las Vegas Helicopter Tour
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:35
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Helicopter tour of the Las Vegas Strip at night
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Helicopter_Tour
Helicopter tour of the Las Vegas Strip at night
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 130454
- author: jan4750
helicopter ride over las vegas strip
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:38
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
helicopter ride over las vegas strip
http://wn.com/helicopter_ride_over_las_vegas_strip
The Best Hotels in Las Vegas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:29
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
http://WatchMojo.com/ presents... A look at some of the coolest hotels in Las Vegas.
Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, http://www.youtube.com/user/WatchMojoTravel
http://wn.com/The_Best_Hotels_in_Las_Vegas
http://WatchMojo.com/ presents... A look at some of the coolest hotels in Las Vegas.
Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, http://www.youtube.com/user/WatchMojoTravel
- published: 27 Apr 2010
- views: 309479
- author: jan4750
Travel Guide - Las Vegas, Nevada
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:30
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
WatchMojo.com presents... A handy travel guide for anyone visiting the city of excesses, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, http://www.youtube.com/user/WatchMojoTravel
http://wn.com/Travel_Guide_Las_Vegas,_Nevada
WatchMojo.com presents... A handy travel guide for anyone visiting the city of excesses, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, http://www.youtube.com/user/WatchMojoTravel
- published: 27 Apr 2010
- views: 357905
- author: jan4750
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Las Vegas, in the beginning. Appearing Ben "Bugsy" Siegel
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:57
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Las Vegas, 1940's, appearing Ben "Bugsy" Siegel. Filmed by Pedro Serramalera Olivé
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas,_in_the_beginning_Appearing_Ben_Bugsy_Siegel
Las Vegas, 1940's, appearing Ben "Bugsy" Siegel. Filmed by Pedro Serramalera Olivé
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 6329
- author: ew1951
YESCO Presents - The Mint - The Birth of a Giant - Part 2
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 13:02
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The 1950s came alive with color-neon color. Las Vegas mushroomed into the most razzle-dazzle city in the world. The term "spectacular sign" took on new meaning. In 1959 YESCO designed, engineered, manufactured and installed a massive sign for The Mint Hotel & Casino. It was acknowledged as the electrical engineering classic sign of its time. This majestically curved and arched form towered 96' above "Glitter Gulch" as Las Vegas' Fremont Street came to be called. About YESCO: YESCO has been a family-owned provider of a full spectrum of sign and lighting products and services since 1920. YESCO provides custom signs of all types and sizes-from simple wayfinding plaques to towering, spectacular displays. YESCO Electronics manufactures versatile, color LED signs and is a leading supplier of digital billboards in North America. YESCO Outdoor Media has approximately 1,700 billboards strategically located on major thoroughfares across 10 western states. For more information visit ww.yesco.com.
http://wn.com/YESCO_Presents_The_Mint_The_Birth_of_a_Giant_Part_2
The 1950s came alive with color-neon color. Las Vegas mushroomed into the most razzle-dazzle city in the world. The term "spectacular sign" took on new meaning. In 1959 YESCO designed, engineered, manufactured and installed a massive sign for The Mint Hotel & Casino. It was acknowledged as the electrical engineering classic sign of its time. This majestically curved and arched form towered 96' above "Glitter Gulch" as Las Vegas' Fremont Street came to be called. About YESCO: YESCO has been a family-owned provider of a full spectrum of sign and lighting products and services since 1920. YESCO provides custom signs of all types and sizes-from simple wayfinding plaques to towering, spectacular displays. YESCO Electronics manufactures versatile, color LED signs and is a leading supplier of digital billboards in North America. YESCO Outdoor Media has approximately 1,700 billboards strategically located on major thoroughfares across 10 western states. For more information visit ww.yesco.com.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 1326
- author: ew1951
Evanescence - Bring Me To Life (Live In Las Vegas)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:53
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Evanescence Live In Las Vegas cantando la canción "Bring Me To Life"
http://wn.com/Evanescence_Bring_Me_To_Life_Live_In_Las_Vegas
Evanescence Live In Las Vegas cantando la canción "Bring Me To Life"
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 3198875
- author: ew1951
Las Vegas Playground USA 1956
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 13:20
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Las Vegas Playground USA 1956. Tourism short film produced by the Las Vegas News Bureau. Enjoy!
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Playground_USA_1956
Las Vegas Playground USA 1956. Tourism short film produced by the Las Vegas News Bureau. Enjoy!
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 1755
- author: ew1951
Neon Boneyard, Las Vegas - Neon Lights - Las Vegas Activities - Voyage.tv
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:23
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Visit http://www.voyage.tv for more hotel profiles and travel videos.
Nothing conjures images of Sin City like flashing casino signs, glitzy hotel marquees and dazzling wedding chapels. Celebrating the illuminated history of the city, The Neon Museum is a Las Vegas attraction that should not be missed, day or night. The collection includes more than 150 signs dating to the 1930s, heralding everything from liquor stores to wedding information, and the Red Barn Bar to the Flame Restaurant. Ten beautifully restored signs, including the original Aladdins Lamp, are exhibited at the Freemont Street Gallery, which is not a gallery building so much as a self-guided walking tour through the downtown neighborhood known as Old Vegas. If you see the signs at night when theyre illuminated, you will feel transported back to the Vegas of Sinatras day. The bulk of the collection rests (in peace?) at the 3-acre Neon Boneyard. Tours allow the curious and nostalgic to poke around among the original Silver Slipper and Golden Nugget signs and learn a bit about Vegas history along the way. No bones about it.
http://wn.com/Neon_Boneyard,_Las_Vegas_Neon_Lights_Las_Vegas_Activities_Voyagetv
Visit http://www.voyage.tv for more hotel profiles and travel videos.
Nothing conjures images of Sin City like flashing casino signs, glitzy hotel marquees and dazzling wedding chapels. Celebrating the illuminated history of the city, The Neon Museum is a Las Vegas attraction that should not be missed, day or night. The collection includes more than 150 signs dating to the 1930s, heralding everything from liquor stores to wedding information, and the Red Barn Bar to the Flame Restaurant. Ten beautifully restored signs, including the original Aladdins Lamp, are exhibited at the Freemont Street Gallery, which is not a gallery building so much as a self-guided walking tour through the downtown neighborhood known as Old Vegas. If you see the signs at night when theyre illuminated, you will feel transported back to the Vegas of Sinatras day. The bulk of the collection rests (in peace?) at the 3-acre Neon Boneyard. Tours allow the curious and nostalgic to poke around among the original Silver Slipper and Golden Nugget signs and learn a bit about Vegas history along the way. No bones about it.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 6995
- author: ew1951
Vegas, Season 1 Intro
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:58
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
http://wn.com/Vegas,_Season_1_Intro
James Bond 007 Diamonds Are Forever.1971 Mustang Mach . Sean Connery.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:03
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Directed by Guy Hamilton. With Sean Connery, Jill St. John, Charles Gray. A diamond smuggling investigation leads James Bond to Las Vegas, where he uncovers ...
Diamonds Are Forever (1971) is the seventh spy film in the James Bond series, and the sixth (and last official Bond film) to star Sean Connery as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. The film is based on Ian Fleming's 1956 novel of the same name, and is the second of four James Bond films directed by Guy Hamilton. The story has Bond impersonating a diamond smuggler to infiltrate a smuggling ring, and soon uncovering a plot by his old nemesis Blofeld to use the diamonds and build a giant laser satellite that would be used to hold the world for ransom
http://wn.com/James_Bond_007_Diamonds_Are_Forever1971_Mustang_Mach_Sean_Connery
Directed by Guy Hamilton. With Sean Connery, Jill St. John, Charles Gray. A diamond smuggling investigation leads James Bond to Las Vegas, where he uncovers ...
Diamonds Are Forever (1971) is the seventh spy film in the James Bond series, and the sixth (and last official Bond film) to star Sean Connery as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. The film is based on Ian Fleming's 1956 novel of the same name, and is the second of four James Bond films directed by Guy Hamilton. The story has Bond impersonating a diamond smuggler to infiltrate a smuggling ring, and soon uncovering a plot by his old nemesis Blofeld to use the diamonds and build a giant laser satellite that would be used to hold the world for ransom
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 25071
- author: ew1951
Vegas Neon 1959 - Fremont Street - 8mm HD
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:28
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Fremont Street neon in Feb 1959. The Golden Nugget, The Mint, The Lucky Strike and the neon cowboy all make an appearance. Before Vegas was a mega-mall, it was scuzzy. Before it was scuzzy it was amazing. Here's to amazing Las Vegas.
http://wn.com/Vegas_Neon_1959_Fremont_Street_8mm_HD
Fremont Street neon in Feb 1959. The Golden Nugget, The Mint, The Lucky Strike and the neon cowboy all make an appearance. Before Vegas was a mega-mall, it was scuzzy. Before it was scuzzy it was amazing. Here's to amazing Las Vegas.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 1122
- author: ew1951
Lost In America - 2,,,2,,,2,,,2.avi
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:41
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
i just could not stop laughing at julie hagerty's over-the-top performance here going for "22". she's such a mild mannered actress, i thought this was really funny.
http://wn.com/Lost_In_America_2,,,2,,,2,,,2avi
i just could not stop laughing at julie hagerty's over-the-top performance here going for "22". she's such a mild mannered actress, i thought this was really funny.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 16950
- author: ew1951
Sands Las Vegas 4th Anniv Party 1956 Frank Sinatra Jerry Lewis Danny Thomas Jayne Mansfield
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:57
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Sands Las Vegas 4th Anniversary Party 1956 Frank Sinatra Jerry Lewis Danny Thomas Jayne Mansfield Lucille Ball Marlene Dietrich Loretta Young Mitzi Gaynor
http://wn.com/Sands_Las_Vegas_4th_Anniv_Party_1956_Frank_Sinatra_Jerry_Lewis_Danny_Thomas_Jayne_Mansfield
Sands Las Vegas 4th Anniversary Party 1956 Frank Sinatra Jerry Lewis Danny Thomas Jayne Mansfield Lucille Ball Marlene Dietrich Loretta Young Mitzi Gaynor
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 6078
- author: ew1951
Noel Coward Desert Inn Las Vegas 1950s Sinatra Garland David Niven Lauren Bacall Jane Powell
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:46
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Noel Coward at the Desert Inn Las Vegas 1950s with Frank Sinatra Judy Garland David Niven Lauren Bacall Jane Powell and Zsa Zsa Gabor.
http://wn.com/Noel_Coward_Desert_Inn_Las_Vegas_1950s_Sinatra_Garland_David_Niven_Lauren_Bacall_Jane_Powell
Noel Coward at the Desert Inn Las Vegas 1950s with Frank Sinatra Judy Garland David Niven Lauren Bacall Jane Powell and Zsa Zsa Gabor.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 4172
- author: ew1951
Vegas (VEGA$) - Season 3 Intro
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:26
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The 3rd season intro of "Vega$"
http://wn.com/Vegas_VEGA_Season_3_Intro
Charlie's Angels in Vegas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:28
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Theme from the season 3 opener of Charlie's Angeles.
http://wn.com/Charlie's_Angels_in_Vegas
Theme from the season 3 opener of Charlie's Angeles.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 414
- author: ew1951
Trailer Lookin to Get Out (1982).flv
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:15
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Two gamblers must leave New York City after one loses a lot of money. Doing what all gamblers in trouble would do, they hurry to the gambling capital Las Vegas to turn their luck around.
Director: Hal Ashby
Writers: Al Schwartz, Jon Voight
Release Date: 30 June 1983 (Australia)
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0084268/
http://wn.com/Trailer_Lookin_to_Get_Out_1982flv
Two gamblers must leave New York City after one loses a lot of money. Doing what all gamblers in trouble would do, they hurry to the gambling capital Las Vegas to turn their luck around.
Director: Hal Ashby
Writers: Al Schwartz, Jon Voight
Release Date: 30 June 1983 (Australia)
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0084268/
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 3821
- author: ew1951
ZZ Top - Viva Las Vegas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:26
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Videoclip
http://wn.com/ZZ_Top_Viva_Las_Vegas
fear and loathing in las vegas music video - dead kennedys
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:24
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
...fear and loathing in las vegas music video - dead kennedys
http://wn.com/fear_and_loathing_in_las_vegas_music_video_dead_kennedys
...fear and loathing in las vegas music video - dead kennedys
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 673426
- author: ew1951
10482_go_go_pool_party
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:29
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Scopitone of band playing instruments and singing "Do the Twist" poolside at a Las Vegas motel. Women in campy/ kitschy 60s fashion perform various 60s dances including the jerk, twist, and swim.
Interested in licensing this footage? Contact Oddball Film + Video at:
info@oddballfilm.com
(415) 558-8112
You can also search for more clips and text at:
http://www.oddballfilm.com/search/default.html
Or join Oddball's e-mail list:
http://www.oddballfilm.com/contact/email_parent.html
http://wn.com/10482_go_go_pool_party
Scopitone of band playing instruments and singing "Do the Twist" poolside at a Las Vegas motel. Women in campy/ kitschy 60s fashion perform various 60s dances including the jerk, twist, and swim.
Interested in licensing this footage? Contact Oddball Film + Video at:
info@oddballfilm.com
(415) 558-8112
You can also search for more clips and text at:
http://www.oddballfilm.com/search/default.html
Or join Oddball's e-mail list:
http://www.oddballfilm.com/contact/email_parent.html
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 3161
- author: ew1951
VIVA LAS VEGAS BY MG FILMES_Legendado
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 85:06
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Filme Elvis Presley
http://wn.com/VIVA_LAS_VEGAS_BY_MG_FILMES_Legendado
LAS VEGAS 1956 - DOWNTOWN, STRIP, SAHARA HOTEL
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:37
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
A look at Las Vegas by 15 year old Ray Lindstrom and his 8mm movie camera and narrated by him over 50 years later. See the casinos on Fremont St. and on The Strip. You'll see the lights of El Rancho Vegas, The Flamingo, Sands, Silver Slipper, Desert Inn, Thunderbird, and Sahara.
http://wn.com/LAS_VEGAS_1956_DOWNTOWN,_STRIP,_SAHARA_HOTEL
A look at Las Vegas by 15 year old Ray Lindstrom and his 8mm movie camera and narrated by him over 50 years later. See the casinos on Fremont St. and on The Strip. You'll see the lights of El Rancho Vegas, The Flamingo, Sands, Silver Slipper, Desert Inn, Thunderbird, and Sahara.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 74668
- author: ew1951
Vintage 8mm Las Vegas Strip
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:51
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
This is from the late 1950's family footage- shows hoover dam, aproaching vegas and seeing the billboards, plus a driveby of all the famous clubs - the stardust, algiers, flamingo, dunes, etc. All to a modern Depeche Mode techno brit soundtrack. Check out the vintage cars in the lots!!!
http://wn.com/Vintage_8mm_Las_Vegas_Strip
This is from the late 1950's family footage- shows hoover dam, aproaching vegas and seeing the billboards, plus a driveby of all the famous clubs - the stardust, algiers, flamingo, dunes, etc. All to a modern Depeche Mode techno brit soundtrack. Check out the vintage cars in the lots!!!
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 54682
- author: ew1951
Vegas (1978) - PILOT OPENING
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:07
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Dan Tanna is a private investigator in the gambling town of Las Vegas, Nevada. Las Vegas can be seedy or glamorous, depending upon the point of view. This show is also notable for perhaps the only known portrayal of a house with a "drive-in" living room.
Starring: Robert Urich as Dan Tanna, Phyllis Davis as Beatrice Travis, Bart Braverman as Bobby "Binzer" Borso, Judy Landers as Angie Turner, Tony Curtis as Philip Roth, Greg Morris as Lt. David Nelson, Naomi Stevens as Sgt. Bella Archer.
http://wn.com/Vegas_1978_PILOT_OPENING
Dan Tanna is a private investigator in the gambling town of Las Vegas, Nevada. Las Vegas can be seedy or glamorous, depending upon the point of view. This show is also notable for perhaps the only known portrayal of a house with a "drive-in" living room.
Starring: Robert Urich as Dan Tanna, Phyllis Davis as Beatrice Travis, Bart Braverman as Bobby "Binzer" Borso, Judy Landers as Angie Turner, Tony Curtis as Philip Roth, Greg Morris as Lt. David Nelson, Naomi Stevens as Sgt. Bella Archer.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 131715
- author: ew1951
Evel Knievel at Caesar's Palace
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:00
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
GREAT music video featuring Evel footage! http://youtu.be/hwgDawY8Hm4
While in Las Vegas, Nevada, to watch Dick Tiger fight a middleweight title fight, Knievel first saw the fountains at Caesar's Palace and decided to jump them. To get an audience with the casino's CEO Jay Sarno, Knievel created a fictitious corporation called Evel Knievel Enterprises and three fictitious lawyers to make phone calls to Sarno. Knievel also placed phone calls to Sarno claiming to be from ABC-TV and Sports Illustrated inquiring about the jump. Sarno finally agreed to meet Knievel and the deal was set for Knievel to jump the fountains on December 31, 1967. After the deal was set, Knievel tried to get ABC to air the event live on Wide World of Sports. ABC declined, but said that if Knievel had the jump filmed and it was as spectacular as he said it would be, they would consider using it later.
Knievel used his own money to have actor/director John Derek produce a film of the Caesar's jump. To keep costs low, Derek used his then-wife, Linda Evans, as one of the camera operators. It was Evans who filmed Knievel's famous landing. On the morning of the jump, Knievel stopped in the casino and placed a single $100 dollar bet on the blackjack table, which he lost, stopped by the bar and got a shot of Wild Turkey and then headed outside where he was joined by several members of the Caesar's staff, as well as two scantily clad showgirls. After doing his normal pre-jump show and a few warm up approaches, Knievel began his real approach. When he hit the takeoff ramp, he felt the motorcycle unexpectedly decelerate. The sudden loss of power on the takeoff caused Knievel to come up short and land on the safety ramp which was supported by a van. This caused the handlebars to be ripped out of his hands as he tumbled over them onto the pavement where he skidded into the Dunes parking lot. As a result of the crash, Knievel received a crushed pelvis and femur, fractures to his hip, wrist and both ankles and a concussion that kept him in a coma for 29 days.
http://wn.com/Evel_Knievel_at_Caesar's_Palace
GREAT music video featuring Evel footage! http://youtu.be/hwgDawY8Hm4
While in Las Vegas, Nevada, to watch Dick Tiger fight a middleweight title fight, Knievel first saw the fountains at Caesar's Palace and decided to jump them. To get an audience with the casino's CEO Jay Sarno, Knievel created a fictitious corporation called Evel Knievel Enterprises and three fictitious lawyers to make phone calls to Sarno. Knievel also placed phone calls to Sarno claiming to be from ABC-TV and Sports Illustrated inquiring about the jump. Sarno finally agreed to meet Knievel and the deal was set for Knievel to jump the fountains on December 31, 1967. After the deal was set, Knievel tried to get ABC to air the event live on Wide World of Sports. ABC declined, but said that if Knievel had the jump filmed and it was as spectacular as he said it would be, they would consider using it later.
Knievel used his own money to have actor/director John Derek produce a film of the Caesar's jump. To keep costs low, Derek used his then-wife, Linda Evans, as one of the camera operators. It was Evans who filmed Knievel's famous landing. On the morning of the jump, Knievel stopped in the casino and placed a single $100 dollar bet on the blackjack table, which he lost, stopped by the bar and got a shot of Wild Turkey and then headed outside where he was joined by several members of the Caesar's staff, as well as two scantily clad showgirls. After doing his normal pre-jump show and a few warm up approaches, Knievel began his real approach. When he hit the takeoff ramp, he felt the motorcycle unexpectedly decelerate. The sudden loss of power on the takeoff caused Knievel to come up short and land on the safety ramp which was supported by a van. This caused the handlebars to be ripped out of his hands as he tumbled over them onto the pavement where he skidded into the Dunes parking lot. As a result of the crash, Knievel received a crushed pelvis and femur, fractures to his hip, wrist and both ankles and a concussion that kept him in a coma for 29 days.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 2019490
- author: ew1951
IN OLD LAS VEGAS - ®™ Hotels & Showgirls
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:13
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
http://www.inoldlasvegas.com
http://www.oldlasvegasphotos.com
Tony West's Music.
A Photo-History of Old Las Vegas' Early Days from 1905-1975 by Erik Wunstell.
My new website InOldLasVegas.com just opened. I am a photographer who has been photographing Las Vegas since 1974.
My new website will show you the days when Las Vegas was just a whistle-stop train station, the 1905 town-lot auction, the arrival of Hoover Dam and its impact, the beginning of Glitter Gulch and the Birth and Growth of the Las Vegas Strip.
There will be stories and photos of all the popular casinos and hotels...from Downtown and on the Strip (including):
* 1941 El Rancho
* 1942 Last Frontier
* 1946 Flamingo
* 1948 Thunderbird
* 1952 Sahara
* 1952 Sands
* 1955 Royal Nevada
* 1955 Dunes
* 1955 Riviera
* 1957 Tropicana
* 1958 Stardust
* 1966 Aladdin
* 1966 Caesars Palace
* 1968 Circus Circus
* 1973 MGM Grand
along with all the various expansions made to these Hotel-Casinos thru 1975.
And if you want to see what is happening in New Las Vegas, please check my:
http://WestVegas.com
website for a complete guide to every hotel show, lounge and nightclub - along with photos of all the new hotels -from Wynn's Encore, the new Aladdin, Palms, Palazzo and all the rest.
When there - you can find new photos plus important information on how to plan a better trip...as well as casino maps and my 'Las Vegas Survival Guide' (the things your travel agent, bartender, bellhop or doorman wouldn't know or tell you in a hundred years).
WestVegas.com
------------------------------
Music recorded and copyrighted exclusively by Tony West (AKA Phillip Colaianni) singing his great version of Elvis Presley's 'Follow That Dream'.
Tony does great impersonations of various comedians like Red Foxx, plus loads of voice dialects. Tony (AKA Phil) lives in of Minneapolis, Minnesota . You can contact him at: siradio@comcast.net.
http://wn.com/IN_OLD_LAS_VEGAS_®™_Hotels_Showgirls
http://www.inoldlasvegas.com
http://www.oldlasvegasphotos.com
Tony West's Music.
A Photo-History of Old Las Vegas' Early Days from 1905-1975 by Erik Wunstell.
My new website InOldLasVegas.com just opened. I am a photographer who has been photographing Las Vegas since 1974.
My new website will show you the days when Las Vegas was just a whistle-stop train station, the 1905 town-lot auction, the arrival of Hoover Dam and its impact, the beginning of Glitter Gulch and the Birth and Growth of the Las Vegas Strip.
There will be stories and photos of all the popular casinos and hotels...from Downtown and on the Strip (including):
* 1941 El Rancho
* 1942 Last Frontier
* 1946 Flamingo
* 1948 Thunderbird
* 1952 Sahara
* 1952 Sands
* 1955 Royal Nevada
* 1955 Dunes
* 1955 Riviera
* 1957 Tropicana
* 1958 Stardust
* 1966 Aladdin
* 1966 Caesars Palace
* 1968 Circus Circus
* 1973 MGM Grand
along with all the various expansions made to these Hotel-Casinos thru 1975.
And if you want to see what is happening in New Las Vegas, please check my:
http://WestVegas.com
website for a complete guide to every hotel show, lounge and nightclub - along with photos of all the new hotels -from Wynn's Encore, the new Aladdin, Palms, Palazzo and all the rest.
When there - you can find new photos plus important information on how to plan a better trip...as well as casino maps and my 'Las Vegas Survival Guide' (the things your travel agent, bartender, bellhop or doorman wouldn't know or tell you in a hundred years).
WestVegas.com
------------------------------
Music recorded and copyrighted exclusively by Tony West (AKA Phillip Colaianni) singing his great version of Elvis Presley's 'Follow That Dream'.
Tony does great impersonations of various comedians like Red Foxx, plus loads of voice dialects. Tony (AKA Phil) lives in of Minneapolis, Minnesota . You can contact him at: siradio@comcast.net.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 23865
- author: ew1951
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Airsoft Megastore TV - We're Going to Shot Show 2012 and We're Bringing the Experience to YOU!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:17
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
This year we decided not only to go to Shot Show 2012, but also to bring the experience to YOU. In order to keep you updated on the industry we will not only be covering the show daily, but also overloading your internet connection with daily videos, photos, and contests on our Facebook page and Youtube channel. Be sure to stay tuned for the most up to date, airsoft products, gear, and also real steal displays that will be at Shot Show this year. There will also be interviews with major players in the industry. We did mention contests right? So check back daily starting from tomorrow, Tuesday 1/17 to Friday 1/20.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
http://wn.com/Airsoft_Megastore_TV_We're_Going_to_Shot_Show_2012_and_We're_Bringing_the_Experience_to_YOU!
This year we decided not only to go to Shot Show 2012, but also to bring the experience to YOU. In order to keep you updated on the industry we will not only be covering the show daily, but also overloading your internet connection with daily videos, photos, and contests on our Facebook page and Youtube channel. Be sure to stay tuned for the most up to date, airsoft products, gear, and also real steal displays that will be at Shot Show this year. There will also be interviews with major players in the industry. We did mention contests right? So check back daily starting from tomorrow, Tuesday 1/17 to Friday 1/20.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 21 Jan 2012
- views: 2984
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas Nevada Day 1
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 18:19
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The AMS TV crew visits Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. Highlights of day one include NcSTAR, ASG & Spartan Imports. We hope you will enjoy the journey as much as we are! Check out our Facbook page for Shot Show 2012 related contests and an entire photo album dedicated to all the cool, crazy, weird stuff from the AMS Perspective!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
http://wn.com/Live_at_Shot_Show_2012_Las_Vegas_Nevada_Day_1
The AMS TV crew visits Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. Highlights of day one include NcSTAR, ASG & Spartan Imports. We hope you will enjoy the journey as much as we are! Check out our Facbook page for Shot Show 2012 related contests and an entire photo album dedicated to all the cool, crazy, weird stuff from the AMS Perspective!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 21 Jan 2012
- views: 11101
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - KWA Exclusive Overview
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 17:40
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
We had a chance to catch up with KWA at Shot Show 2012 to check out what new products to expect this year and we were pleasantly surprised by the shear amount of new products they had to offer. Jim from KWA was more than happy to give us an in depth look at all their new products while our very own Masked Man 'MIME' was up to no good. We do apologize for getting Jim fired in the end :) watch the video to see what went down!
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
http://wn.com/Live_at_Shot_Show_2012_Las_Vegas_KWA_Exclusive_Overview
We had a chance to catch up with KWA at Shot Show 2012 to check out what new products to expect this year and we were pleasantly surprised by the shear amount of new products they had to offer. Jim from KWA was more than happy to give us an in depth look at all their new products while our very own Masked Man 'MIME' was up to no good. We do apologize for getting Jim fired in the end :) watch the video to see what went down!
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 23 Jan 2012
- views: 6088
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas Nevada Day 2
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 17:40
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The AMS TV crew visits Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. Highlights of day two include Umarex and KWA. We hope you will enjoy the journey as much as we are! Check out our Facbook page for Shot Show 2012 related contests and an entire photo album dedicated to all the cool, crazy, weird stuff from the AMS Perspective!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
http://wn.com/Live_at_Shot_Show_2012_Las_Vegas_Nevada_Day_2
The AMS TV crew visits Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. Highlights of day two include Umarex and KWA. We hope you will enjoy the journey as much as we are! Check out our Facbook page for Shot Show 2012 related contests and an entire photo album dedicated to all the cool, crazy, weird stuff from the AMS Perspective!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 21 Jan 2012
- views: 8864
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - ASG Exclusive Overview
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:39
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
During Show Show 2012 we had a chance to meet with the guys over at Action Sports Games aka ASG and talk to them about their new products. Since they are based in Europe, they are relatively new to the US market and little is known about them. We take the chance to introduce them and show case just some of their coolest products exclusively just for YOU! Enjoy.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
http://wn.com/Live_at_Shot_Show_2012_Las_Vegas_ASG_Exclusive_Overview
During Show Show 2012 we had a chance to meet with the guys over at Action Sports Games aka ASG and talk to them about their new products. Since they are based in Europe, they are relatively new to the US market and little is known about them. We take the chance to introduce them and show case just some of their coolest products exclusively just for YOU! Enjoy.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 25 Jan 2012
- views: 2931
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Day 3 Walk Through - Montage and Overview
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:00
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The AMS TV crew invades Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. David and Vince take you on an entertaining journey of day 3! Highlights include everything from beautiful models, new and innovative airsoft guns, GBB's & AEG's as well as real steal prototypes. Pay close attention or you might miss the Chris Costa spottings... WHAATT? Is that a real steel zombie apocolypse AK with a functioning Chain Saw (Zombie X!) GET SOME!
Like our Facebook for your chance to win a SWAG BAG!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
http://wn.com/Live_at_Shot_Show_2012_Day_3_Walk_Through_Montage_and_Overview
The AMS TV crew invades Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. David and Vince take you on an entertaining journey of day 3! Highlights include everything from beautiful models, new and innovative airsoft guns, GBB's & AEG's as well as real steal prototypes. Pay close attention or you might miss the Chris Costa spottings... WHAATT? Is that a real steel zombie apocolypse AK with a functioning Chain Saw (Zombie X!) GET SOME!
Like our Facebook for your chance to win a SWAG BAG!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 21 Jan 2012
- views: 6694
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Shot Show 2012 - Spartan Imports Exclusive Overview
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:38
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
While we were at Shot Show 2012 we adventured over to the Spartan Imports booth and were able to get a quick run down of what new products they will be releasing this year. From Magpul PTS to Classic Army, Sean from Spartan Imports was kind enough to talk about them all. Take a peek at this exclusive video just for YOU!
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
http://wn.com/Shot_Show_2012_Spartan_Imports_Exclusive_Overview
While we were at Shot Show 2012 we adventured over to the Spartan Imports booth and were able to get a quick run down of what new products they will be releasing this year. From Magpul PTS to Classic Army, Sean from Spartan Imports was kind enough to talk about them all. Take a peek at this exclusive video just for YOU!
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 26 Jan 2012
- views: 6650
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - Magpul PTS PDR Exclusive
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:06
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
While we were at the Magpul booth during Shot Show 2012 we were able to get an exclusive in-depth look at the all new PDR aka the Personal Defense Rifle from Magpul PTS. This amazing prototype AEG is in it's final stages and is expected to be completed sometime this year. All in all, this AEG will be an awesome addition to the compact rifles that are already on the market now, but the PDR from Magpul PTS will set itself aside as one of the more functional and sleeker-looking ones.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
http://wn.com/Shot_Show_2012_Las_Vegas_Magpul_PTS_PDR_Exclusive
While we were at the Magpul booth during Shot Show 2012 we were able to get an exclusive in-depth look at the all new PDR aka the Personal Defense Rifle from Magpul PTS. This amazing prototype AEG is in it's final stages and is expected to be completed sometime this year. All in all, this AEG will be an awesome addition to the compact rifles that are already on the market now, but the PDR from Magpul PTS will set itself aside as one of the more functional and sleeker-looking ones.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 26 Jan 2012
- views: 4348
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - Music Video Recap Reel
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:47
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
As Shot Show 2012 came to an end we decided to do a wrap up video on the show but in Airsoft Megastore fashion. We present to you our very first exclusive music video recap featuring Shot Show 2012 and our adventures in Las Vegas with our very own Masked Man aka MIME. Special guests include Dr. Airsoft, Milsim Junkie, Umarex, Magpul, KWA, and plenty of other Airsoft Megastore friends! Watch it to see what went down during Shot Show 2012. We'll be back next year! Whatever happened in Vegas did not stay in Vegas :P
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
SPECIAL THANKS TO:
Mutha for his permission to use his song "VegasBitch"
http://wn.com/Shot_Show_2012_Las_Vegas_Music_Video_Recap_Reel
As Shot Show 2012 came to an end we decided to do a wrap up video on the show but in Airsoft Megastore fashion. We present to you our very first exclusive music video recap featuring Shot Show 2012 and our adventures in Las Vegas with our very own Masked Man aka MIME. Special guests include Dr. Airsoft, Milsim Junkie, Umarex, Magpul, KWA, and plenty of other Airsoft Megastore friends! Watch it to see what went down during Shot Show 2012. We'll be back next year! Whatever happened in Vegas did not stay in Vegas :P
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
SPECIAL THANKS TO:
Mutha for his permission to use his song "VegasBitch"
- published: 27 Jan 2012
- views: 7332
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
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Email this Page
Travel Guide - Las Vegas, Nevada
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:30
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
WatchMojo.com presents... A handy travel guide for anyone visiting the city of excesses, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, http://www.youtube.com/user/WatchMojoTravel
http://wn.com/Travel_Guide_Las_Vegas,_Nevada
WatchMojo.com presents... A handy travel guide for anyone visiting the city of excesses, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, http://www.youtube.com/user/WatchMojoTravel
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 357905
- author: Pontus Brolin
Las Vegas...Baby!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:20
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Why is everything so BIG in Las Vegas?? There are always plenty of new and exciting things to do in Las Vegas, Mike McClean reveals the best spots - From Travel Channel's Travel Today
http://wn.com/Las_VegasBaby!
Why is everything so BIG in Las Vegas?? There are always plenty of new and exciting things to do in Las Vegas, Mike McClean reveals the best spots - From Travel Channel's Travel Today
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 864327
- author: Pontus Brolin
Husband head examination - funny commercial
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:35
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
For more great commercials go to cracker.co.za
http://wn.com/Husband_head_examination_funny_commercial
For more great commercials go to cracker.co.za
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 33183
- author: Pontus Brolin
Viva Elvis - Citycenter Las Vegas - Commercial
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:47
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The official commercial of 'Viva Elvis' the newest
show created by Ciruqe Du Soleil. The show plays
at the Aria resort (CityCenter Las Vegas).
http://wn.com/Viva_Elvis_Citycenter_Las_Vegas_Commercial
The official commercial of 'Viva Elvis' the newest
show created by Ciruqe Du Soleil. The show plays
at the Aria resort (CityCenter Las Vegas).
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 2450
- author: Pontus Brolin
What Happens In Vegas...
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:30
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Great Commercial
http://wn.com/What_Happens_In_Vegas
Are you Ready to Jet? Las_Vegas_Hotel_Deals Jet Luxury Resorts
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:13
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Jet Luxury Resorts@ Palms Place: Video. This Funny video highlights all the amazing things about Las Vegs travel, entertainment, Luxury Travel And Living Young. Las Vegas hotel deals by Jet Luxury Resorts. Are you Ready to Jet?
http://wn.com/Are_you_Ready_to_Jet?_Las_Vegas_Hotel_Deals_Jet_Luxury_Resorts
Jet Luxury Resorts@ Palms Place: Video. This Funny video highlights all the amazing things about Las Vegs travel, entertainment, Luxury Travel And Living Young. Las Vegas hotel deals by Jet Luxury Resorts. Are you Ready to Jet?
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 44751
- author: Pontus Brolin
Vegas Commercial
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:31
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
I like these vegas commercials.
I didn't make this one...just taped it from TV. but it's one of those videos that's hard to find when you want it, so I thought I'd share.
http://wn.com/Vegas_Commercial
I like these vegas commercials.
I didn't make this one...just taped it from TV. but it's one of those videos that's hard to find when you want it, so I thought I'd share.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 59486
- author: Pontus Brolin
Only Vegas: "Saturday Morning"
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:33
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
TV Commercial
http://wn.com/Only_Vegas_Saturday_Morning
Only Vegas - Shinwack | Spot
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:32
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Staff Picks - One Show 2010 - Informal & Unofficial favorites chosen by the One Show's video department.
http://wn.com/Only_Vegas_Shinwack_|_Spot
Staff Picks - One Show 2010 - Informal & Unofficial favorites chosen by the One Show's video department.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 1864
- author: Pontus Brolin
"MY TURN" WHAT HAPPENS IN VEGAS STAYS IN VEGAS
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:15
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Lamorne and Brandon Hit Vegas and Live it up!
http://wn.com/MY_TURN_WHAT_HAPPENS_IN_VEGAS_STAYS_IN_VEGAS
Lamorne and Brandon Hit Vegas and Live it up!
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 33089
- author: Pontus Brolin
What happens in Vegas Stays in Vegas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:31
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The two women tourists in Vegas who switch wigs. Was a commercial for what happens in vegas, stay in vegas.
http://wn.com/What_happens_in_Vegas_Stays_in_Vegas
The two women tourists in Vegas who switch wigs. Was a commercial for what happens in vegas, stay in vegas.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 61162
- author: Pontus Brolin
Tough Questions -- Las Vegas (LVCVA) What Happens Here, Stays Here
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:31
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
A father struggles to explain to his daughter what grown ups do in Las Vegas. This is part of the "What Happens Here, Stays Here" campaign.
http://wn.com/Tough_Questions_-_Las_Vegas_LVCVA_What_Happens_Here,_Stays_Here
A father struggles to explain to his daughter what grown ups do in Las Vegas. This is part of the "What Happens Here, Stays Here" campaign.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 11528
- author: Pontus Brolin
The Hangover - Vegas
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:45
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The Vegas-Scene in Hangover
http://wn.com/The_Hangover_Vegas
Only Vegas 'What happens here, stays here' commercial - Jobs
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:31
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Only Vegas 'What happens here, stays here' commercial from 2006 featuring Carter McIntyre, Poetri, Paul Emerson and others. A man tries to pick up girls in Las Vegas by telling them he has several different jobs. Voted one of the 'Funniest Commercials' of 2006.
http://wn.com/Only_Vegas_'What_happens_here,_stays_here'_commercial_Jobs
Only Vegas 'What happens here, stays here' commercial from 2006 featuring Carter McIntyre, Poetri, Paul Emerson and others. A man tries to pick up girls in Las Vegas by telling them he has several different jobs. Voted one of the 'Funniest Commercials' of 2006.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 20379
- author: Pontus Brolin
Sky Jump Stratosphere Las Vegas HD
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:59
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Sky Jump Stratosphere Las Vegas 17 April 2010 the ultimate free fall from the 108 floor 855ft above the Las Vegas Strip
http://wn.com/Sky_Jump_Stratosphere_Las_Vegas_HD
Sky Jump Stratosphere Las Vegas 17 April 2010 the ultimate free fall from the 108 floor 855ft above the Las Vegas Strip
- published: 02 Mar 2011
- views: 765380
- author: Pontus Brolin
Funny Las Vegas Commerical
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:31
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
The funny commercial with the asian women who is writing a post card for the family back home, reads it when she was done, realizing that too much honesty might be a little bit too much for the family to know about.
What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas... not always, but they try to sell this message to their potential visitors.
http://wn.com/Funny_Las_Vegas_Commerical
The funny commercial with the asian women who is writing a post card for the family back home, reads it when she was done, realizing that too much honesty might be a little bit too much for the family to know about.
What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas... not always, but they try to sell this message to their potential visitors.
- published: 21 Apr 2011
- views: 22947
- author: Pontus Brolin
Chin Chilli Day
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:32
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Chin Chilli Day Vegas Commercial
http://wn.com/Chin_Chilli_Day
Only Vegas Office Commercial
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:33
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
This Video was Awesome!!
http://wn.com/Only_Vegas_Office_Commercial
Las Vegas Commercial
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:30
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
This was editing practice for my college prerequisite in Film. This is not my song.
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Commercial
This was editing practice for my college prerequisite in Film. This is not my song.
- published: 30 Oct 2011
- views: 303
- author: Pontus Brolin
Aria Las Vegas - Official commerical
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:30
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
Aria Las Vegas commercial
http://wn.com/Aria_Las_Vegas_Official_commerical
Las Vegas - "Chin Chilli Day" Funny Commercial [Wackiness All Over]
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:00
- Updated: 01 Jan 1970
ABsolutely rad! Guaranteed you gonna love this.
http://wn.com/Las_Vegas_Chin_Chilli_Day_Funny_Commercial_Wackiness_All_Over_
ABsolutely rad! Guaranteed you gonna love this.
- published: 05 Nov 2011
- views: 65914
- author: Pontus Brolin
3:51
Vintage 8mm Las Vegas Strip
This is from the late 1950's family footage- shows hoover dam, aproaching vegas and seeing...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Vintage 8mm Las Vegas Strip
This is from the late 1950's family footage- shows hoover dam, aproaching vegas and seeing the billboards, plus a driveby of all the famous clubs - the stardust, algiers, flamingo, dunes, etc. All to a modern Depeche Mode techno brit soundtrack. Check out the vintage cars in the lots!!!
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 54682
- author: badbearwatch
3:37
LAS VEGAS 1956 - DOWNTOWN, STRIP, SAHARA HOTEL
A look at Las Vegas by 15 year old Ray Lindstrom and his 8mm movie camera and narrated by ...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
LAS VEGAS 1956 - DOWNTOWN, STRIP, SAHARA HOTEL
A look at Las Vegas by 15 year old Ray Lindstrom and his 8mm movie camera and narrated by him over 50 years later. See the casinos on Fremont St. and on The Strip. You'll see the lights of El Rancho Vegas, The Flamingo, Sands, Silver Slipper, Desert Inn, Thunderbird, and Sahara.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 74668
- author: badbearwatch
3:03
Old Las Vegas 1959
Sin city sure has grown over the years and with that we all have lost the way it use to lo...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Old Las Vegas 1959
Sin city sure has grown over the years and with that we all have lost the way it use to look. fill it up please, oh and check the oil too, please!
Sounds by:
http://www.limbikfreq.com
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 68228
- author: badbearwatch
1:42
1960's Las Vegas
A home movie from the 60's in Las Vegas. Downtown and the strip....
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
1960's Las Vegas
A home movie from the 60's in Las Vegas. Downtown and the strip.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 44338
- author: badbearwatch
7:41
Las Vegas - 1976
Old cine footage of las vegas.
This footage was originally upload in 9 sections. I have ...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas - 1976
Old cine footage of las vegas.
This footage was originally upload in 9 sections. I have combined them and add Count Basie Music
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 53060
- author: badbearwatch
2:59
Slideshow of LAS VEGAS from the late 70's
The following is a short clip from the era when I discovered and obsessed with LAS VEGAS. ...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Slideshow of LAS VEGAS from the late 70's
The following is a short clip from the era when I discovered and obsessed with LAS VEGAS. I even ended up recording casino radio commercials from KDWN-AM. This is just a small piece of my radio commercials. Depending on the reaction, I might post more pieces of my Vegas pie.
ALL COPYRIGHTS ACKNOWLEGED and missspsllled. (No Other Possibility, bubba!)
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 10511
- author: badbearwatch
4:12
70's Las Vegas
Super 8 footage shot by my father with a Bell & Howard film camera in 1977 of the Las Vega...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
70's Las Vegas
Super 8 footage shot by my father with a Bell & Howard film camera in 1977 of the Las Vegas Strip during his vacation there.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 45146
- author: badbearwatch
9:53
Las Vegas Slideshow
A 10 minute Slideshow capturing the essence of the most fantastic city on Earth!...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas Slideshow
A 10 minute Slideshow capturing the essence of the most fantastic city on Earth!
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 4412
- author: badbearwatch
6:12
Weekend In Las Vegas 1981
Heres a little episode of KDWNs Weekend In Las Vegas. On Friday nights, the station would ...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Weekend In Las Vegas 1981
Heres a little episode of KDWNs Weekend In Las Vegas. On Friday nights, the station would bring on entertainment reporter Chuck Supin on every hour and report on whats going on in town for three minutes and heres one of them I managed to capture.
Just for the hell of it, Im putting in some odd Strip spots I still have left over.
Enjoy!
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 6396
- author: badbearwatch
2:23
Full Moon Over Vegas 1980's Casino Signs
Full Moon Over Vegas 1980's Casino Signs
A series of Poloroid SX-70 photographs from the ...
published: 23 Jan 2011
author: badbearwatch
Full Moon Over Vegas 1980's Casino Signs
Full Moon Over Vegas 1980's Casino Signs
A series of Poloroid SX-70 photographs from the mid 1980's featuring neon signs from Las Vegas. There are many long gone casinos included in this collection. In fact how many of them are still around?
We have another collection of neon sign photography at our home web site here is a direct link to the Vegas page http://www.mindsimedia.info/Neon/LasVegasNeon.htm
Sounds used in the soundtrack are from http://www.freesound.org/index.php below are links to them;
By Robinhood76 (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=321967)
00584 giving poker cards 2.wav (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=63403)
By deathpie (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=9190)
shuffle.wav (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=19245)
By milton. (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=988961)
slot 6.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=73701)
(http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=988961)
hotel ajabi casino going out.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=77901)
casino 5.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69130)
casino 2.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69128)
casino 1.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=69127)By Shamanatrix (http://www.freesound.org/usersViewSingle.php?id=507284)
MGM Grand Las Vegas.mp3 (http://www.freesound.org/samplesViewSingle.php?id=51686)
MindsiMedia is an Internet broadcaster with a series of YouTube channels under development.
We also offer HD video production in the Chicago area. For more information contact MikeB@mindsimedia.info
Visit our web portal at; http://www.mindsimedia.info/
Other video sites.
MindsiMedia / Music, visual art
http://www.youtube.com/profile?user=MindsiMedia
Mindsi2 / Politics and history
http://www.youtube.com/user/Mindsi2
1Future21 / Renewable energy for a better world
http://www.youtube.com/user/1Future21
ChicagoHarleyWorld / Learn how to save 20%
http://www.youtube.com/profile?user=ChicagoHarleyWorld
BlagoVision / American politics
http://www.youtube.com/user/Blagovision
- published: 23 Jan 2011
- views: 4055
- author: badbearwatch
10:59
Las Vegas 1999
Recorded June 1999. The video begins at the then brand new Venetian Hotel and across the s...
published: 23 Jan 2011
author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas 1999
Recorded June 1999. The video begins at the then brand new Venetian Hotel and across the street at the Mirage. The video continues the next day at the then brand new Bellagio Hotel. The video then switched to downtown at the Freemont Street Experience. The video concludes at the Rio Hotel.
From http://timvp.com
- published: 23 Jan 2011
- views: 2577
- author: badbearwatch
3:24
Stardust Tribute
A Tribute to the Legendary Stardust Resort & Casino in Las Vegas
http://www.leavinglv.net...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Stardust Tribute
A Tribute to the Legendary Stardust Resort & Casino in Las Vegas
http://www.leavinglv.net for more information.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 45983
- author: badbearwatch
4:02
Las Vegas -part 1
http://zoqy.net/
The Strip.
For all of my latest videos, please check-out and subscribe to...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas -part 1
http://zoqy.net/
The Strip.
For all of my latest videos, please check-out and subscribe to my new YouTube channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/ZoqyBlog
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 963
- author: badbearwatch
1:14
Las Vegas -part 2
http://zoqy.net/
The Strip.
For all of my latest videos, please check-out and subscribe to...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas -part 2
http://zoqy.net/
The Strip.
For all of my latest videos, please check-out and subscribe to my new YouTube channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/ZoqyBlog
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 2399
- author: badbearwatch
Vimeo results:
4:28
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
...
published: 27 May 2011
author: Jesus Plaza
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
OLGA ALAMÁN
INGRID G. JONSSON
DIRECTOR - JESÚS PLAZA
DOP - LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MUSIC - AMATRIA
VFX - ERNEX
STORY - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MAKE UP - AROA DOMINGUEZ
EDITOR - JESÚS PLAZA
PRODUCERS - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
PRODUCED BY - S7VENSENSES
Shortfilm inducted into the Erotic Heritage Museum (Las Vegas, Nevada)
Winner - Erotikos Film Festival
Winner - Audience Award Kansas City Urban Film Festival, Misuri, USA
Official Selection - VIII Edition Tucson Film & Music Festival, USA
Official Selection - La Boca Erótica, Madrid, España
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Cine Independiente de Leyva, Colombia
Official Selection - Golden Diana International Film Festival, Austria
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Toluca, México
Official Selection - Busho Budapest Short Film Festival, Hungría
Official Selection - Dare Media Underground Short Film Festival, Ireland
Official Selection - IX Edition Filmmakers Festival Al Chiostro, Pordenone, Italy
Official Selection - Kratkofil International Film Festival, Bosnia Herzegovina
Official Selection - Mix Festival Diversidad Sexual en Cine y Video, México
Official Selection - Milano International Film Festival, Italy. Horse Award Nomination
Official Selection - FIBABC Festival Iberoamericano Cortometrajes, Madrid, España
http://www.jesusplaza.com/
http://luisangelperezdop.com/
http://www.ernex.es/
http://www.yosoyamatria.com/
http://www.sevensenses.es/
26:25
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Dow...
published: 21 Jul 2009
author: Andrew Waldron
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Downhill Mike" features top US and European racers, featuring First and Second place Dan, and Gee Atherton. All of the footage in the race was hand held using a camera rig I built. Except for a few lockoffs the rig alows me to place it on a rock and use the small head to do lock offs. The color correction looks awesome prior to upload. I really wish I could share that quality with you but, we are not there yet. I am sure not too far in the future we will see 12bit full raster 60p HD online also see the trailer at
http://vimeo.com/3383453
(Heads up on this Video 26 min long. So it will take some time to load. Press play than pause, Do something else for 5min let it load then play, Also click HD on it will look better) Also for the end credits press pause, play to read they are fast!
4:11
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitione...
published: 06 May 2011
author: Prana Living
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitioner for small animals, performing anything from routine physical exams and vaccinations to minor surgeries. I discovered rock climbing eight years ago while studying at CSU in Ft. Collins, CO. and after moving back to Las Vegas four years ago, I discovered the endless local sport climbing and embraced the art of projecting difficult routes.
I like the challenge of trying something harder than I've ever tried before, and the commitment it takes to accomplish that goal. Balancing my devotion to a professional career and my passion for rock climbing is truly rewarding.
One of my strengths is that I don't give up. For me, sport climbing requires the same kind of tenacity, mental focus, and dedication that got me through veterinary school. I made the first female ascent (FFA) of Power Windows – my first 5.13d – at Mt. Potosi, NV this past spring.
Ultimately, trying to climb at my limit allows me to achieve things I never thought possible.
~Heather Robinson
For more on Heather visit http://www.prAna.com
2:45
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and...
published: 14 Jul 2010
author: richhhard
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and hotel in Las Nevada, where thousands of fighting game fans attended the annual tournament hosted by Shoryuken.com. For three days, players competed across several games including Super Street Fighter 4, all trying to get out of their pools. I, while waiting for my turn, shot some b-roll around the ballroom, aided by friend Ray, who also filmed with my other camera. What you see here is a collection of footage gathered in two days: the start of the tourney and the end of the tourney. Highlights include Daigo signing his autograph on a lady's chest at the Madcatz booth, sitting and filming amongst the crowd, and capturing the intense, exciting moments near the stage during the Super Street Fighter 4 grand finals.
Shot with Canon 5D Mark ii and T2i. Music provided by the legendary Neil Young "Heart of Gold" from Harvest Moon. Graded in Magic Bullets using a custom grade based on the Blockbuster effect.
Special thanks to Ray, Mark, Toshi, Terry, Jayson, Mike, Anthony, Ramin, Nima, Neidel.
Youtube results:
2:55
vegas strip night view
las vegas strip night view...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
vegas strip night view
las vegas strip night view
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 4344
- author: badbearwatch
1:51
Las Vegas Slideshow #7: The Landmark
Here's a little something something from my tape collection on that Space Age of Vegas: LA...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
Las Vegas Slideshow #7: The Landmark
Here's a little something something from my tape collection on that Space Age of Vegas: LANDMARK HOTEL & CASINO.
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 20782
- author: badbearwatch
3:36
LAS VEGAS SLIDESHOW #2: A Tribute to KDWN-AM
Here's another slice of the old VEGAS pie. This time, it's a small collection of KDWN ID j...
published: 28 Sep 2009
author: badbearwatch
LAS VEGAS SLIDESHOW #2: A Tribute to KDWN-AM
Here's another slice of the old VEGAS pie. This time, it's a small collection of KDWN ID jingles with a side shout-out at the station's now former home, UNION PLAZA in Downtown Las Vegas, NV.
ALL COPYRIGHTS ACKNOWLEDGED and misspelllled (No Other Possibility, Bubba!)
- published: 28 Sep 2009
- views: 1726
- author: badbearwatch
5:06
Entering Las Vegas 1991
The center of gambling in the United States and the world, Las Vegas is commonly known as ...
published: 23 Jan 2011
author: badbearwatch
Entering Las Vegas 1991
The center of gambling in the United States and the world, Las Vegas is commonly known as The Entertainment Capital of the World; famous for its massive and lavish casino resorts, availability of alcoholic beverages at any time (as is true throughout Nevada), and various degrees of adult entertainment. It is also referred to as Sin City, but in recent years the city itself has stopped using this moniker in its marketing. The city's image has often made it a popular setting for films and television programs.
- published: 23 Jan 2011
- views: 56380
- author: badbearwatch
1:19
Las Vegas Stratosphere Insanity Ride
Las Vegas Stratosphere Insanity Ride - only for the crazy as you spin round at 40 miles pe...
published: 26 Apr 2010
author: jan4750
Las Vegas Stratosphere Insanity Ride
Las Vegas Stratosphere Insanity Ride - only for the crazy as you spin round at 40 miles per hour staring down. For more on travel visit my blog and site at http://www.tipsfortravellers.com
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 4150060
- author: jan4750
1:56
stratosphere tower roller coaster
Roller coaster on the Stratosphere tower in Las Vegas . It isn`t there anymore now . They ...
published: 26 Apr 2010
author: jan4750
stratosphere tower roller coaster
Roller coaster on the Stratosphere tower in Las Vegas . It isn`t there anymore now . They have broken it down , the coaster that is :-)
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 2848539
- author: jan4750
1:13
Roller Coaster Ride Stratosphere 1,000 feet
Roller Coaster ride 1,000 feet front seat view. Stratosphere Las Vagas....
published: 26 Apr 2010
author: jan4750
Roller Coaster Ride Stratosphere 1,000 feet
Roller Coaster ride 1,000 feet front seat view. Stratosphere Las Vagas.
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 1022810
- author: jan4750
1:47
Gondola Ride in The Venetian Las Vegas
The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino is a Venice-themed hotel and casino located on the famed ...
published: 26 Apr 2010
author: jan4750
Gondola Ride in The Venetian Las Vegas
The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino is a Venice-themed hotel and casino located on the famed Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada. In addition to the lake in front of the casino, canals on the second floor of building, in the shopping mall, are used to provide motorized gondola rides.
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 455603
- author: jan4750
1:51
Venetian Hotel Las Vegas by ExploringLasVegas.com
in HD go to http://www.exploringlasvegas.com/hotels/venetian.html Venetian Hotel Las Vegas...
published: 26 Apr 2010
author: jan4750
Venetian Hotel Las Vegas by ExploringLasVegas.com
in HD go to http://www.exploringlasvegas.com/hotels/venetian.html Venetian Hotel Las Vegas video produced by http://www.ExploringLasVegas.com Hotel Venetian Las Vegas.
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 30200
- author: jan4750
1:31
The Venetian, Las Vegas, Nevada
January 2008 Visit to the Venetian in Las Vegas, Nevada www.totalsupport4u.net, While U R ...
published: 26 Apr 2010
author: jan4750
The Venetian, Las Vegas, Nevada
January 2008 Visit to the Venetian in Las Vegas, Nevada www.totalsupport4u.net, While U R There, We R Here
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 6057
- author: jan4750
3:58
AMAZING GO AROUND IN LAS VEGAS..
YOU WILL BE ABLE TO SEE A VERY SPECIAL VIEW..OF A FAILURE LANDING BECAUSE THE RUNWAY ...
published: 26 Apr 2010
author: jan4750
AMAZING GO AROUND IN LAS VEGAS..
YOU WILL BE ABLE TO SEE A VERY SPECIAL VIEW..OF A FAILURE LANDING BECAUSE THE RUNWAY IS BUSY.....
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 24285
- author: jan4750
Vimeo results:
4:28
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
...
published: 27 May 2011
author: Jesus Plaza
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
OLGA ALAMÁN
INGRID G. JONSSON
DIRECTOR - JESÚS PLAZA
DOP - LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MUSIC - AMATRIA
VFX - ERNEX
STORY - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MAKE UP - AROA DOMINGUEZ
EDITOR - JESÚS PLAZA
PRODUCERS - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
PRODUCED BY - S7VENSENSES
Shortfilm inducted into the Erotic Heritage Museum (Las Vegas, Nevada)
Winner - Erotikos Film Festival
Winner - Audience Award Kansas City Urban Film Festival, Misuri, USA
Official Selection - VIII Edition Tucson Film & Music Festival, USA
Official Selection - La Boca Erótica, Madrid, España
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Cine Independiente de Leyva, Colombia
Official Selection - Golden Diana International Film Festival, Austria
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Toluca, México
Official Selection - Busho Budapest Short Film Festival, Hungría
Official Selection - Dare Media Underground Short Film Festival, Ireland
Official Selection - IX Edition Filmmakers Festival Al Chiostro, Pordenone, Italy
Official Selection - Kratkofil International Film Festival, Bosnia Herzegovina
Official Selection - Mix Festival Diversidad Sexual en Cine y Video, México
Official Selection - Milano International Film Festival, Italy. Horse Award Nomination
Official Selection - FIBABC Festival Iberoamericano Cortometrajes, Madrid, España
http://www.jesusplaza.com/
http://luisangelperezdop.com/
http://www.ernex.es/
http://www.yosoyamatria.com/
http://www.sevensenses.es/
26:25
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Dow...
published: 21 Jul 2009
author: Andrew Waldron
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Downhill Mike" features top US and European racers, featuring First and Second place Dan, and Gee Atherton. All of the footage in the race was hand held using a camera rig I built. Except for a few lockoffs the rig alows me to place it on a rock and use the small head to do lock offs. The color correction looks awesome prior to upload. I really wish I could share that quality with you but, we are not there yet. I am sure not too far in the future we will see 12bit full raster 60p HD online also see the trailer at
http://vimeo.com/3383453
(Heads up on this Video 26 min long. So it will take some time to load. Press play than pause, Do something else for 5min let it load then play, Also click HD on it will look better) Also for the end credits press pause, play to read they are fast!
4:11
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitione...
published: 06 May 2011
author: Prana Living
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitioner for small animals, performing anything from routine physical exams and vaccinations to minor surgeries. I discovered rock climbing eight years ago while studying at CSU in Ft. Collins, CO. and after moving back to Las Vegas four years ago, I discovered the endless local sport climbing and embraced the art of projecting difficult routes.
I like the challenge of trying something harder than I've ever tried before, and the commitment it takes to accomplish that goal. Balancing my devotion to a professional career and my passion for rock climbing is truly rewarding.
One of my strengths is that I don't give up. For me, sport climbing requires the same kind of tenacity, mental focus, and dedication that got me through veterinary school. I made the first female ascent (FFA) of Power Windows – my first 5.13d – at Mt. Potosi, NV this past spring.
Ultimately, trying to climb at my limit allows me to achieve things I never thought possible.
~Heather Robinson
For more on Heather visit http://www.prAna.com
2:45
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and...
published: 14 Jul 2010
author: richhhard
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and hotel in Las Nevada, where thousands of fighting game fans attended the annual tournament hosted by Shoryuken.com. For three days, players competed across several games including Super Street Fighter 4, all trying to get out of their pools. I, while waiting for my turn, shot some b-roll around the ballroom, aided by friend Ray, who also filmed with my other camera. What you see here is a collection of footage gathered in two days: the start of the tourney and the end of the tourney. Highlights include Daigo signing his autograph on a lady's chest at the Madcatz booth, sitting and filming amongst the crowd, and capturing the intense, exciting moments near the stage during the Super Street Fighter 4 grand finals.
Shot with Canon 5D Mark ii and T2i. Music provided by the legendary Neil Young "Heart of Gold" from Harvest Moon. Graded in Magic Bullets using a custom grade based on the Blockbuster effect.
Special thanks to Ray, Mark, Toshi, Terry, Jayson, Mike, Anthony, Ramin, Nima, Neidel.
Youtube results:
3:41
Las Vegas - City of Lights
Filmed 1999 - Night views of the Las Vegas Strip and a laser show in Freemont Casino. Vide...
published: 26 Apr 2010
author: jan4750
Las Vegas - City of Lights
Filmed 1999 - Night views of the Las Vegas Strip and a laser show in Freemont Casino. Video in full quality available on my website http://www.blueplanetvideos.com
- published: 26 Apr 2010
- views: 17335
- author: jan4750
1:57
Las Vegas, in the beginning. Appearing Ben "Bugsy" Siegel
Las Vegas, 1940's, appearing Ben "Bugsy" Siegel. Filmed by Pedro Serramalera Olivé...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Las Vegas, in the beginning. Appearing Ben "Bugsy" Siegel
Las Vegas, 1940's, appearing Ben "Bugsy" Siegel. Filmed by Pedro Serramalera Olivé
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 6329
- author: ew1951
13:02
YESCO Presents - The Mint - The Birth of a Giant - Part 2
The 1950s came alive with color-neon color. Las Vegas mushroomed into the most razzle-daz...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
YESCO Presents - The Mint - The Birth of a Giant - Part 2
The 1950s came alive with color-neon color. Las Vegas mushroomed into the most razzle-dazzle city in the world. The term "spectacular sign" took on new meaning. In 1959 YESCO designed, engineered, manufactured and installed a massive sign for The Mint Hotel & Casino. It was acknowledged as the electrical engineering classic sign of its time. This majestically curved and arched form towered 96' above "Glitter Gulch" as Las Vegas' Fremont Street came to be called. About YESCO: YESCO has been a family-owned provider of a full spectrum of sign and lighting products and services since 1920. YESCO provides custom signs of all types and sizes-from simple wayfinding plaques to towering, spectacular displays. YESCO Electronics manufactures versatile, color LED signs and is a leading supplier of digital billboards in North America. YESCO Outdoor Media has approximately 1,700 billboards strategically located on major thoroughfares across 10 western states. For more information visit ww.yesco.com.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 1326
- author: ew1951
3:53
Evanescence - Bring Me To Life (Live In Las Vegas)
Evanescence Live In Las Vegas cantando la canción "Bring Me To Life"...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Evanescence - Bring Me To Life (Live In Las Vegas)
Evanescence Live In Las Vegas cantando la canción "Bring Me To Life"
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 3198875
- author: ew1951
13:20
Las Vegas Playground USA 1956
Las Vegas Playground USA 1956. Tourism short film produced by the Las Vegas News Bureau. E...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Las Vegas Playground USA 1956
Las Vegas Playground USA 1956. Tourism short film produced by the Las Vegas News Bureau. Enjoy!
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 1755
- author: ew1951
5:23
Neon Boneyard, Las Vegas - Neon Lights - Las Vegas Activities - Voyage.tv
Visit http://www.voyage.tv for more hotel profiles and travel videos.
Nothing conjures i...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Neon Boneyard, Las Vegas - Neon Lights - Las Vegas Activities - Voyage.tv
Visit http://www.voyage.tv for more hotel profiles and travel videos.
Nothing conjures images of Sin City like flashing casino signs, glitzy hotel marquees and dazzling wedding chapels. Celebrating the illuminated history of the city, The Neon Museum is a Las Vegas attraction that should not be missed, day or night. The collection includes more than 150 signs dating to the 1930s, heralding everything from liquor stores to wedding information, and the Red Barn Bar to the Flame Restaurant. Ten beautifully restored signs, including the original Aladdins Lamp, are exhibited at the Freemont Street Gallery, which is not a gallery building so much as a self-guided walking tour through the downtown neighborhood known as Old Vegas. If you see the signs at night when theyre illuminated, you will feel transported back to the Vegas of Sinatras day. The bulk of the collection rests (in peace?) at the 3-acre Neon Boneyard. Tours allow the curious and nostalgic to poke around among the original Silver Slipper and Golden Nugget signs and learn a bit about Vegas history along the way. No bones about it.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 6995
- author: ew1951
4:03
James Bond 007 Diamonds Are Forever.1971 Mustang Mach . Sean Connery.
Directed by Guy Hamilton. With Sean Connery, Jill St. John, Charles Gray. A diamond smuggl...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
James Bond 007 Diamonds Are Forever.1971 Mustang Mach . Sean Connery.
Directed by Guy Hamilton. With Sean Connery, Jill St. John, Charles Gray. A diamond smuggling investigation leads James Bond to Las Vegas, where he uncovers ...
Diamonds Are Forever (1971) is the seventh spy film in the James Bond series, and the sixth (and last official Bond film) to star Sean Connery as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. The film is based on Ian Fleming's 1956 novel of the same name, and is the second of four James Bond films directed by Guy Hamilton. The story has Bond impersonating a diamond smuggler to infiltrate a smuggling ring, and soon uncovering a plot by his old nemesis Blofeld to use the diamonds and build a giant laser satellite that would be used to hold the world for ransom
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 25071
- author: ew1951
0:28
Vegas Neon 1959 - Fremont Street - 8mm HD
Fremont Street neon in Feb 1959. The Golden Nugget, The Mint, The Lucky Strike and the neo...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Vegas Neon 1959 - Fremont Street - 8mm HD
Fremont Street neon in Feb 1959. The Golden Nugget, The Mint, The Lucky Strike and the neon cowboy all make an appearance. Before Vegas was a mega-mall, it was scuzzy. Before it was scuzzy it was amazing. Here's to amazing Las Vegas.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 1122
- author: ew1951
1:41
Lost In America - 2,,,2,,,2,,,2.avi
i just could not stop laughing at julie hagerty's over-the-top performance here going for ...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Lost In America - 2,,,2,,,2,,,2.avi
i just could not stop laughing at julie hagerty's over-the-top performance here going for "22". she's such a mild mannered actress, i thought this was really funny.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 16950
- author: ew1951
5:57
Sands Las Vegas 4th Anniv Party 1956 Frank Sinatra Jerry Lewis Danny Thomas Jayne Mansfield
Sands Las Vegas 4th Anniversary Party 1956 Frank Sinatra Jerry Lewis Danny Thomas Jayne Ma...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Sands Las Vegas 4th Anniv Party 1956 Frank Sinatra Jerry Lewis Danny Thomas Jayne Mansfield
Sands Las Vegas 4th Anniversary Party 1956 Frank Sinatra Jerry Lewis Danny Thomas Jayne Mansfield Lucille Ball Marlene Dietrich Loretta Young Mitzi Gaynor
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 6078
- author: ew1951
2:46
Noel Coward Desert Inn Las Vegas 1950s Sinatra Garland David Niven Lauren Bacall Jane Powell
Noel Coward at the Desert Inn Las Vegas 1950s with Frank Sinatra Judy Garland David Niven ...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Noel Coward Desert Inn Las Vegas 1950s Sinatra Garland David Niven Lauren Bacall Jane Powell
Noel Coward at the Desert Inn Las Vegas 1950s with Frank Sinatra Judy Garland David Niven Lauren Bacall Jane Powell and Zsa Zsa Gabor.
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 4172
- author: ew1951
2:15
Trailer Lookin to Get Out (1982).flv
Two gamblers must leave New York City after one loses a lot of money. Doing what all gambl...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
Trailer Lookin to Get Out (1982).flv
Two gamblers must leave New York City after one loses a lot of money. Doing what all gamblers in trouble would do, they hurry to the gambling capital Las Vegas to turn their luck around.
Director: Hal Ashby
Writers: Al Schwartz, Jon Voight
Release Date: 30 June 1983 (Australia)
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0084268/
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 3821
- author: ew1951
Vimeo results:
4:28
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
...
published: 27 May 2011
author: Jesus Plaza
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
OLGA ALAMÁN
INGRID G. JONSSON
DIRECTOR - JESÚS PLAZA
DOP - LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MUSIC - AMATRIA
VFX - ERNEX
STORY - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MAKE UP - AROA DOMINGUEZ
EDITOR - JESÚS PLAZA
PRODUCERS - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
PRODUCED BY - S7VENSENSES
Shortfilm inducted into the Erotic Heritage Museum (Las Vegas, Nevada)
Winner - Erotikos Film Festival
Winner - Audience Award Kansas City Urban Film Festival, Misuri, USA
Official Selection - VIII Edition Tucson Film & Music Festival, USA
Official Selection - La Boca Erótica, Madrid, España
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Cine Independiente de Leyva, Colombia
Official Selection - Golden Diana International Film Festival, Austria
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Toluca, México
Official Selection - Busho Budapest Short Film Festival, Hungría
Official Selection - Dare Media Underground Short Film Festival, Ireland
Official Selection - IX Edition Filmmakers Festival Al Chiostro, Pordenone, Italy
Official Selection - Kratkofil International Film Festival, Bosnia Herzegovina
Official Selection - Mix Festival Diversidad Sexual en Cine y Video, México
Official Selection - Milano International Film Festival, Italy. Horse Award Nomination
Official Selection - FIBABC Festival Iberoamericano Cortometrajes, Madrid, España
http://www.jesusplaza.com/
http://luisangelperezdop.com/
http://www.ernex.es/
http://www.yosoyamatria.com/
http://www.sevensenses.es/
26:25
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Dow...
published: 21 Jul 2009
author: Andrew Waldron
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Downhill Mike" features top US and European racers, featuring First and Second place Dan, and Gee Atherton. All of the footage in the race was hand held using a camera rig I built. Except for a few lockoffs the rig alows me to place it on a rock and use the small head to do lock offs. The color correction looks awesome prior to upload. I really wish I could share that quality with you but, we are not there yet. I am sure not too far in the future we will see 12bit full raster 60p HD online also see the trailer at
http://vimeo.com/3383453
(Heads up on this Video 26 min long. So it will take some time to load. Press play than pause, Do something else for 5min let it load then play, Also click HD on it will look better) Also for the end credits press pause, play to read they are fast!
4:11
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitione...
published: 06 May 2011
author: Prana Living
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitioner for small animals, performing anything from routine physical exams and vaccinations to minor surgeries. I discovered rock climbing eight years ago while studying at CSU in Ft. Collins, CO. and after moving back to Las Vegas four years ago, I discovered the endless local sport climbing and embraced the art of projecting difficult routes.
I like the challenge of trying something harder than I've ever tried before, and the commitment it takes to accomplish that goal. Balancing my devotion to a professional career and my passion for rock climbing is truly rewarding.
One of my strengths is that I don't give up. For me, sport climbing requires the same kind of tenacity, mental focus, and dedication that got me through veterinary school. I made the first female ascent (FFA) of Power Windows – my first 5.13d – at Mt. Potosi, NV this past spring.
Ultimately, trying to climb at my limit allows me to achieve things I never thought possible.
~Heather Robinson
For more on Heather visit http://www.prAna.com
2:45
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and...
published: 14 Jul 2010
author: richhhard
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and hotel in Las Nevada, where thousands of fighting game fans attended the annual tournament hosted by Shoryuken.com. For three days, players competed across several games including Super Street Fighter 4, all trying to get out of their pools. I, while waiting for my turn, shot some b-roll around the ballroom, aided by friend Ray, who also filmed with my other camera. What you see here is a collection of footage gathered in two days: the start of the tourney and the end of the tourney. Highlights include Daigo signing his autograph on a lady's chest at the Madcatz booth, sitting and filming amongst the crowd, and capturing the intense, exciting moments near the stage during the Super Street Fighter 4 grand finals.
Shot with Canon 5D Mark ii and T2i. Music provided by the legendary Neil Young "Heart of Gold" from Harvest Moon. Graded in Magic Bullets using a custom grade based on the Blockbuster effect.
Special thanks to Ray, Mark, Toshi, Terry, Jayson, Mike, Anthony, Ramin, Nima, Neidel.
Youtube results:
3:24
fear and loathing in las vegas music video - dead kennedys
...fear and loathing in las vegas music video - dead kennedys...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
fear and loathing in las vegas music video - dead kennedys
...fear and loathing in las vegas music video - dead kennedys
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 673426
- author: ew1951
2:29
10482_go_go_pool_party
Scopitone of band playing instruments and singing "Do the Twist" poolside at a Las Vegas m...
published: 10 Jun 2009
author: ew1951
10482_go_go_pool_party
Scopitone of band playing instruments and singing "Do the Twist" poolside at a Las Vegas motel. Women in campy/ kitschy 60s fashion perform various 60s dances including the jerk, twist, and swim.
Interested in licensing this footage? Contact Oddball Film + Video at:
info@oddballfilm.com
(415) 558-8112
You can also search for more clips and text at:
http://www.oddballfilm.com/search/default.html
Or join Oddball's e-mail list:
http://www.oddballfilm.com/contact/email_parent.html
- published: 10 Jun 2009
- views: 3161
- author: ew1951
0:17
Airsoft Megastore TV - We're Going to Shot Show 2012 and We're Bringing the Experience to YOU!
This year we decided not only to go to Shot Show 2012, but also to bring the experience to...
published: 21 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Airsoft Megastore TV - We're Going to Shot Show 2012 and We're Bringing the Experience to YOU!
This year we decided not only to go to Shot Show 2012, but also to bring the experience to YOU. In order to keep you updated on the industry we will not only be covering the show daily, but also overloading your internet connection with daily videos, photos, and contests on our Facebook page and Youtube channel. Be sure to stay tuned for the most up to date, airsoft products, gear, and also real steal displays that will be at Shot Show this year. There will also be interviews with major players in the industry. We did mention contests right? So check back daily starting from tomorrow, Tuesday 1/17 to Friday 1/20.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 21 Jan 2012
- views: 2984
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
18:19
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas Nevada Day 1
The AMS TV crew visits Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. Highlights of day one inc...
published: 21 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas Nevada Day 1
The AMS TV crew visits Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. Highlights of day one include NcSTAR, ASG & Spartan Imports. We hope you will enjoy the journey as much as we are! Check out our Facbook page for Shot Show 2012 related contests and an entire photo album dedicated to all the cool, crazy, weird stuff from the AMS Perspective!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 21 Jan 2012
- views: 11101
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
17:40
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - KWA Exclusive Overview
We had a chance to catch up with KWA at Shot Show 2012 to check out what new products to e...
published: 23 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - KWA Exclusive Overview
We had a chance to catch up with KWA at Shot Show 2012 to check out what new products to expect this year and we were pleasantly surprised by the shear amount of new products they had to offer. Jim from KWA was more than happy to give us an in depth look at all their new products while our very own Masked Man 'MIME' was up to no good. We do apologize for getting Jim fired in the end :) watch the video to see what went down!
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 23 Jan 2012
- views: 6088
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
17:40
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas Nevada Day 2
The AMS TV crew visits Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. Highlights of day two incl...
published: 21 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas Nevada Day 2
The AMS TV crew visits Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. Highlights of day two include Umarex and KWA. We hope you will enjoy the journey as much as we are! Check out our Facbook page for Shot Show 2012 related contests and an entire photo album dedicated to all the cool, crazy, weird stuff from the AMS Perspective!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 21 Jan 2012
- views: 8864
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
2:39
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - ASG Exclusive Overview
During Show Show 2012 we had a chance to meet with the guys over at Action Sports Games ak...
published: 25 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - ASG Exclusive Overview
During Show Show 2012 we had a chance to meet with the guys over at Action Sports Games aka ASG and talk to them about their new products. Since they are based in Europe, they are relatively new to the US market and little is known about them. We take the chance to introduce them and show case just some of their coolest products exclusively just for YOU! Enjoy.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 25 Jan 2012
- views: 2931
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
4:00
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Day 3 Walk Through - Montage and Overview
The AMS TV crew invades Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. David and Vince take you ...
published: 21 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Live at Shot Show 2012 - Day 3 Walk Through - Montage and Overview
The AMS TV crew invades Shot Show 2012 @ The Sands in Las Vegas. David and Vince take you on an entertaining journey of day 3! Highlights include everything from beautiful models, new and innovative airsoft guns, GBB's & AEG's as well as real steal prototypes. Pay close attention or you might miss the Chris Costa spottings... WHAATT? Is that a real steel zombie apocolypse AK with a functioning Chain Saw (Zombie X!) GET SOME!
Like our Facebook for your chance to win a SWAG BAG!
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 21 Jan 2012
- views: 6694
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
9:38
Shot Show 2012 - Spartan Imports Exclusive Overview
While we were at Shot Show 2012 we adventured over to the Spartan Imports booth and were a...
published: 26 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Shot Show 2012 - Spartan Imports Exclusive Overview
While we were at Shot Show 2012 we adventured over to the Spartan Imports booth and were able to get a quick run down of what new products they will be releasing this year. From Magpul PTS to Classic Army, Sean from Spartan Imports was kind enough to talk about them all. Take a peek at this exclusive video just for YOU!
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 26 Jan 2012
- views: 6650
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
5:06
Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - Magpul PTS PDR Exclusive
While we were at the Magpul booth during Shot Show 2012 we were able to get an exclusive i...
published: 26 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - Magpul PTS PDR Exclusive
While we were at the Magpul booth during Shot Show 2012 we were able to get an exclusive in-depth look at the all new PDR aka the Personal Defense Rifle from Magpul PTS. This amazing prototype AEG is in it's final stages and is expected to be completed sometime this year. All in all, this AEG will be an awesome addition to the compact rifles that are already on the market now, but the PDR from Magpul PTS will set itself aside as one of the more functional and sleeker-looking ones.
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
- published: 26 Jan 2012
- views: 4348
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
1:47
Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - Music Video Recap Reel
As Shot Show 2012 came to an end we decided to do a wrap up video on the show but in Airso...
published: 27 Jan 2012
author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Shot Show 2012 - Las Vegas - Music Video Recap Reel
As Shot Show 2012 came to an end we decided to do a wrap up video on the show but in Airsoft Megastore fashion. We present to you our very first exclusive music video recap featuring Shot Show 2012 and our adventures in Las Vegas with our very own Masked Man aka MIME. Special guests include Dr. Airsoft, Milsim Junkie, Umarex, Magpul, KWA, and plenty of other Airsoft Megastore friends! Watch it to see what went down during Shot Show 2012. We'll be back next year! Whatever happened in Vegas did not stay in Vegas :P
More Show Show 2012 here: http://airsoftmegastoretv.com/?s=shot+show+2012&submit;=Go
Also remember to subscribe to us for a chance to win a FREE AGM P90 AEG! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RS0Y0ry_ceY
Join Us:
Facebook: http://www.Facebook.com/airsoftmegastore
Blog: http://www.AirsoftMegastoreTV.com
SPECIAL THANKS TO:
Mutha for his permission to use his song "VegasBitch"
- published: 27 Jan 2012
- views: 7332
- author: airsoftmegastoreCOM
Vimeo results:
4:28
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
...
published: 27 May 2011
author: Jesus Plaza
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
OLGA ALAMÁN
INGRID G. JONSSON
DIRECTOR - JESÚS PLAZA
DOP - LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MUSIC - AMATRIA
VFX - ERNEX
STORY - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MAKE UP - AROA DOMINGUEZ
EDITOR - JESÚS PLAZA
PRODUCERS - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
PRODUCED BY - S7VENSENSES
Shortfilm inducted into the Erotic Heritage Museum (Las Vegas, Nevada)
Winner - Erotikos Film Festival
Winner - Audience Award Kansas City Urban Film Festival, Misuri, USA
Official Selection - VIII Edition Tucson Film & Music Festival, USA
Official Selection - La Boca Erótica, Madrid, España
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Cine Independiente de Leyva, Colombia
Official Selection - Golden Diana International Film Festival, Austria
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Toluca, México
Official Selection - Busho Budapest Short Film Festival, Hungría
Official Selection - Dare Media Underground Short Film Festival, Ireland
Official Selection - IX Edition Filmmakers Festival Al Chiostro, Pordenone, Italy
Official Selection - Kratkofil International Film Festival, Bosnia Herzegovina
Official Selection - Mix Festival Diversidad Sexual en Cine y Video, México
Official Selection - Milano International Film Festival, Italy. Horse Award Nomination
Official Selection - FIBABC Festival Iberoamericano Cortometrajes, Madrid, España
http://www.jesusplaza.com/
http://luisangelperezdop.com/
http://www.ernex.es/
http://www.yosoyamatria.com/
http://www.sevensenses.es/
26:25
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Dow...
published: 21 Jul 2009
author: Andrew Waldron
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Downhill Mike" features top US and European racers, featuring First and Second place Dan, and Gee Atherton. All of the footage in the race was hand held using a camera rig I built. Except for a few lockoffs the rig alows me to place it on a rock and use the small head to do lock offs. The color correction looks awesome prior to upload. I really wish I could share that quality with you but, we are not there yet. I am sure not too far in the future we will see 12bit full raster 60p HD online also see the trailer at
http://vimeo.com/3383453
(Heads up on this Video 26 min long. So it will take some time to load. Press play than pause, Do something else for 5min let it load then play, Also click HD on it will look better) Also for the end credits press pause, play to read they are fast!
4:11
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitione...
published: 06 May 2011
author: Prana Living
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitioner for small animals, performing anything from routine physical exams and vaccinations to minor surgeries. I discovered rock climbing eight years ago while studying at CSU in Ft. Collins, CO. and after moving back to Las Vegas four years ago, I discovered the endless local sport climbing and embraced the art of projecting difficult routes.
I like the challenge of trying something harder than I've ever tried before, and the commitment it takes to accomplish that goal. Balancing my devotion to a professional career and my passion for rock climbing is truly rewarding.
One of my strengths is that I don't give up. For me, sport climbing requires the same kind of tenacity, mental focus, and dedication that got me through veterinary school. I made the first female ascent (FFA) of Power Windows – my first 5.13d – at Mt. Potosi, NV this past spring.
Ultimately, trying to climb at my limit allows me to achieve things I never thought possible.
~Heather Robinson
For more on Heather visit http://www.prAna.com
2:45
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and...
published: 14 Jul 2010
author: richhhard
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and hotel in Las Nevada, where thousands of fighting game fans attended the annual tournament hosted by Shoryuken.com. For three days, players competed across several games including Super Street Fighter 4, all trying to get out of their pools. I, while waiting for my turn, shot some b-roll around the ballroom, aided by friend Ray, who also filmed with my other camera. What you see here is a collection of footage gathered in two days: the start of the tourney and the end of the tourney. Highlights include Daigo signing his autograph on a lady's chest at the Madcatz booth, sitting and filming amongst the crowd, and capturing the intense, exciting moments near the stage during the Super Street Fighter 4 grand finals.
Shot with Canon 5D Mark ii and T2i. Music provided by the legendary Neil Young "Heart of Gold" from Harvest Moon. Graded in Magic Bullets using a custom grade based on the Blockbuster effect.
Special thanks to Ray, Mark, Toshi, Terry, Jayson, Mike, Anthony, Ramin, Nima, Neidel.
2:30
Travel Guide - Las Vegas, Nevada
WatchMojo.com presents... A handy travel guide for anyone visiting the city of excesses, L...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Travel Guide - Las Vegas, Nevada
WatchMojo.com presents... A handy travel guide for anyone visiting the city of excesses, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Subscribe to our new dedicated WatchMojo Travel channel, http://www.youtube.com/user/WatchMojoTravel
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 357905
- author: Pontus Brolin
5:20
Las Vegas...Baby!
Why is everything so BIG in Las Vegas?? There are always plenty of new and exciting things...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Las Vegas...Baby!
Why is everything so BIG in Las Vegas?? There are always plenty of new and exciting things to do in Las Vegas, Mike McClean reveals the best spots - From Travel Channel's Travel Today
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 864327
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:35
Husband head examination - funny commercial
For more great commercials go to cracker.co.za...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Husband head examination - funny commercial
For more great commercials go to cracker.co.za
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 33183
- author: Pontus Brolin
1:47
Viva Elvis - Citycenter Las Vegas - Commercial
The official commercial of 'Viva Elvis' the newest
show created by Ciruqe Du Soleil. The s...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Viva Elvis - Citycenter Las Vegas - Commercial
The official commercial of 'Viva Elvis' the newest
show created by Ciruqe Du Soleil. The show plays
at the Aria resort (CityCenter Las Vegas).
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 2450
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:30
What Happens In Vegas...
Great Commercial...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
What Happens In Vegas...
Great Commercial
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 155591
- author: Pontus Brolin
1:13
Are you Ready to Jet? Las_Vegas_Hotel_Deals Jet Luxury Resorts
Jet Luxury Resorts@ Palms Place: Video. This Funny video highlights all the amazing things...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Are you Ready to Jet? Las_Vegas_Hotel_Deals Jet Luxury Resorts
Jet Luxury Resorts@ Palms Place: Video. This Funny video highlights all the amazing things about Las Vegs travel, entertainment, Luxury Travel And Living Young. Las Vegas hotel deals by Jet Luxury Resorts. Are you Ready to Jet?
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 44751
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:31
Vegas Commercial
I like these vegas commercials.
I didn't make this one...just taped it from TV. but it's o...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Vegas Commercial
I like these vegas commercials.
I didn't make this one...just taped it from TV. but it's one of those videos that's hard to find when you want it, so I thought I'd share.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 59486
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:33
Only Vegas: "Saturday Morning"
TV Commercial...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Only Vegas: "Saturday Morning"
TV Commercial
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 34635
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:32
Only Vegas - Shinwack | Spot
Staff Picks - One Show 2010 - Informal & Unofficial favorites chosen by the One Show's vi...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Only Vegas - Shinwack | Spot
Staff Picks - One Show 2010 - Informal & Unofficial favorites chosen by the One Show's video department.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 1864
- author: Pontus Brolin
1:15
"MY TURN" WHAT HAPPENS IN VEGAS STAYS IN VEGAS
Lamorne and Brandon Hit Vegas and Live it up!...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
"MY TURN" WHAT HAPPENS IN VEGAS STAYS IN VEGAS
Lamorne and Brandon Hit Vegas and Live it up!
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 33089
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:31
What happens in Vegas Stays in Vegas
The two women tourists in Vegas who switch wigs. Was a commercial for what happens in vega...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
What happens in Vegas Stays in Vegas
The two women tourists in Vegas who switch wigs. Was a commercial for what happens in vegas, stay in vegas.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 61162
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:31
Tough Questions -- Las Vegas (LVCVA) What Happens Here, Stays Here
A father struggles to explain to his daughter what grown ups do in Las Vegas. This is part...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Tough Questions -- Las Vegas (LVCVA) What Happens Here, Stays Here
A father struggles to explain to his daughter what grown ups do in Las Vegas. This is part of the "What Happens Here, Stays Here" campaign.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 11528
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:45
The Hangover - Vegas
The Vegas-Scene in Hangover...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
The Hangover - Vegas
The Vegas-Scene in Hangover
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 50046
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:31
Only Vegas 'What happens here, stays here' commercial - Jobs
Only Vegas 'What happens here, stays here' commercial from 2006 featuring Carter McIntyre,...
published: 28 Feb 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Only Vegas 'What happens here, stays here' commercial - Jobs
Only Vegas 'What happens here, stays here' commercial from 2006 featuring Carter McIntyre, Poetri, Paul Emerson and others. A man tries to pick up girls in Las Vegas by telling them he has several different jobs. Voted one of the 'Funniest Commercials' of 2006.
- published: 28 Feb 2011
- views: 20379
- author: Pontus Brolin
Vimeo results:
4:28
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
...
published: 27 May 2011
author: Jesus Plaza
MANUAL FOR BORED GIRLS
Manual For Bored Girls. A Jesús Plaza Film. http://www.jesusplaza.com/
Full Length Video.
OLGA ALAMÁN
INGRID G. JONSSON
DIRECTOR - JESÚS PLAZA
DOP - LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MUSIC - AMATRIA
VFX - ERNEX
STORY - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
MAKE UP - AROA DOMINGUEZ
EDITOR - JESÚS PLAZA
PRODUCERS - JESÚS PLAZA & LUIS ÁNGEL PÉREZ
PRODUCED BY - S7VENSENSES
Shortfilm inducted into the Erotic Heritage Museum (Las Vegas, Nevada)
Winner - Erotikos Film Festival
Winner - Audience Award Kansas City Urban Film Festival, Misuri, USA
Official Selection - VIII Edition Tucson Film & Music Festival, USA
Official Selection - La Boca Erótica, Madrid, España
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Cine Independiente de Leyva, Colombia
Official Selection - Golden Diana International Film Festival, Austria
Official Selection - Festival Internacional de Toluca, México
Official Selection - Busho Budapest Short Film Festival, Hungría
Official Selection - Dare Media Underground Short Film Festival, Ireland
Official Selection - IX Edition Filmmakers Festival Al Chiostro, Pordenone, Italy
Official Selection - Kratkofil International Film Festival, Bosnia Herzegovina
Official Selection - Mix Festival Diversidad Sexual en Cine y Video, México
Official Selection - Milano International Film Festival, Italy. Horse Award Nomination
Official Selection - FIBABC Festival Iberoamericano Cortometrajes, Madrid, España
http://www.jesusplaza.com/
http://luisangelperezdop.com/
http://www.ernex.es/
http://www.yosoyamatria.com/
http://www.sevensenses.es/
26:25
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Dow...
published: 21 Jul 2009
author: Andrew Waldron
BOOTLEG
The Bootleg Canyon Down hill race near Las Vegas and Lake Mead. The Race put on on by "Downhill Mike" features top US and European racers, featuring First and Second place Dan, and Gee Atherton. All of the footage in the race was hand held using a camera rig I built. Except for a few lockoffs the rig alows me to place it on a rock and use the small head to do lock offs. The color correction looks awesome prior to upload. I really wish I could share that quality with you but, we are not there yet. I am sure not too far in the future we will see 12bit full raster 60p HD online also see the trailer at
http://vimeo.com/3383453
(Heads up on this Video 26 min long. So it will take some time to load. Press play than pause, Do something else for 5min let it load then play, Also click HD on it will look better) Also for the end credits press pause, play to read they are fast!
4:11
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitione...
published: 06 May 2011
author: Prana Living
Heather Robinson: Balance
As a doctor of veterinary medicine from Las Vegas, Nevada, I work as a general practitioner for small animals, performing anything from routine physical exams and vaccinations to minor surgeries. I discovered rock climbing eight years ago while studying at CSU in Ft. Collins, CO. and after moving back to Las Vegas four years ago, I discovered the endless local sport climbing and embraced the art of projecting difficult routes.
I like the challenge of trying something harder than I've ever tried before, and the commitment it takes to accomplish that goal. Balancing my devotion to a professional career and my passion for rock climbing is truly rewarding.
One of my strengths is that I don't give up. For me, sport climbing requires the same kind of tenacity, mental focus, and dedication that got me through veterinary school. I made the first female ascent (FFA) of Power Windows – my first 5.13d – at Mt. Potosi, NV this past spring.
Ultimately, trying to climb at my limit allows me to achieve things I never thought possible.
~Heather Robinson
For more on Heather visit http://www.prAna.com
2:45
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and...
published: 14 Jul 2010
author: richhhard
EVO 2010
Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 -- EVO 2010 took place at Caesar's Palace, a fancy pants casino and hotel in Las Nevada, where thousands of fighting game fans attended the annual tournament hosted by Shoryuken.com. For three days, players competed across several games including Super Street Fighter 4, all trying to get out of their pools. I, while waiting for my turn, shot some b-roll around the ballroom, aided by friend Ray, who also filmed with my other camera. What you see here is a collection of footage gathered in two days: the start of the tourney and the end of the tourney. Highlights include Daigo signing his autograph on a lady's chest at the Madcatz booth, sitting and filming amongst the crowd, and capturing the intense, exciting moments near the stage during the Super Street Fighter 4 grand finals.
Shot with Canon 5D Mark ii and T2i. Music provided by the legendary Neil Young "Heart of Gold" from Harvest Moon. Graded in Magic Bullets using a custom grade based on the Blockbuster effect.
Special thanks to Ray, Mark, Toshi, Terry, Jayson, Mike, Anthony, Ramin, Nima, Neidel.
Youtube results:
1:59
Sky Jump Stratosphere Las Vegas HD
Sky Jump Stratosphere Las Vegas 17 April 2010 the ultimate free fall from the 108 floor 85...
published: 02 Mar 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Sky Jump Stratosphere Las Vegas HD
Sky Jump Stratosphere Las Vegas 17 April 2010 the ultimate free fall from the 108 floor 855ft above the Las Vegas Strip
- published: 02 Mar 2011
- views: 765380
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:31
Funny Las Vegas Commerical
The funny commercial with the asian women who is writing a post card for the family back h...
published: 21 Apr 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Funny Las Vegas Commerical
The funny commercial with the asian women who is writing a post card for the family back home, reads it when she was done, realizing that too much honesty might be a little bit too much for the family to know about.
What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas... not always, but they try to sell this message to their potential visitors.
- published: 21 Apr 2011
- views: 22947
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:32
Chin Chilli Day
Chin Chilli Day Vegas Commercial...
published: 28 Apr 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Chin Chilli Day
Chin Chilli Day Vegas Commercial
- published: 28 Apr 2011
- views: 1733
- author: Pontus Brolin
0:33
Only Vegas Office Commercial
This Video was Awesome!!...
published: 30 Oct 2011
author: Pontus Brolin
Only Vegas Office Commercial
This Video was Awesome!!
- published: 30 Oct 2011
- views: 50848
- author: Pontus Brolin
photo: AP / Virginie Nguyen Huang
23 Dec 2012
Tweet. Moscow, Dec 23 (IANS/RIA Novosti) Chemical weapons in Syria are under the control of the government, which has consolidated them in one or two locations, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said. "As of right now, the (Syrian) government is doing all it can to safeguard those weapons," he said. "We are following all leads concerning chemical weapons," Lavrov said ... "My answer is very simple. Why use us as a postman ... pm/ ... ) .. ). ... . ....(size: 3.2Kb)
photo: Creative Commons / Giorgione
24 Dec 2012
Article by WN.com Correspondent Dallas Darling. A deadly silence immediately followed after a bullet penetrated the calf's skull. Against my wishes, Vic had decided against either amputating its leg or contacting a veterinarian-something he reasoned would have been too expensive. The unfortunate calf had slid down into a ravine where its hind leg, which was mangled and torn, became wrapped in barbed wire ... But it was more than a bellow ... 9....(size: 6.3Kb)
photo: AP / Musadeq Sadeq
24 Dec 2012
KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) — An Afghan policewoman shot and killed an American adviser outside the police headquarters in Kabul on Monday, the latest in a rising tide of insider attacks by Afghans against their foreign allies, senior Afghan officials said. The woman, identified as Afghan police Sgt ... The woman was taken into Afghan custody shortly after the attack ... As many Afghans, the policewoman uses only one name ... Air Force Lt. Col ... Gen ... ....(size: 4.6Kb)
photo: AP / Altaf Qadri
23 Dec 2012
A commission will be set up to probe the gang-rape and torture of a 23-year-old woman in Delhi and measures to ensure such crimes do not recur while laws will be amended to enhance punishment for rape, Home Minister Sushilkumar Shinde said . He also appealed the thousands of protesters on the capital’s streets, demanding justice for the victim, to withdraw ... “The government is serious on the issue. ... . . ....(size: 2.4Kb)
photo: AP
23 Dec 2012
North Korea's launching of a rocket into space last week amounted to the test of a ballistic missile capable of carrying a half-ton payload over 10,000km, the South Korean defence ministry says. "Based on our analysis and simulation, the missile is capable of flying more than 10,000km with a warhead of 500-600kg," a defence ministry official told reporters on Sunday ... 415 Source.. Agencies. Share. Send Feedback. Featured on Al Jazeera. Jaws....(size: 18.8Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
There are a few things that should be on any newcomer's checklist when they move to the Las Vegas Valley. Two at the top of the list should be obtaining a new driver's license and vehicle registration. New Nevada residents must obtain a new license and registration within 30 days, according to state law ... All out-of-state vehicles must get an inspection at a Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles station and surrender their license plates ... ....(size: 3.7Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
Celebrating the holidays in Las Vegas can take some getting used to. It's a place where it rarely rains, let alone snows, and one is more apt to see Elvis than Santa Claus. Psychologically, what can newcomers expect to experience?. "It'll depend on the circumstances under which you moved here," said Dr ... A UNLV Community Mental Health Clinic at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, 4505 S. Maryland Parkway ... LOVING THE OUTDOORS ... ... ....(size: 8.7Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
The federal-state Medicaid program already costs state government $1.05 billion a year, second only to public education in Nevada ... And these are the costs Nevada faces even before it expands Medicaid as initially required by Obamacare ... Geoff Lawrence, deputy director of policy for the Nevada Policy Research Institute, doubts that will happen....(size: 5.1Kb)
The Los Angeles Times
25 Dec 2012
Lake Tahoe towns will grow taller and denser under a new regional plan that supporters hope will quell a rebellion by Nevada against land use regulations that have restricted development in the basin ... Some traditional environmental defenders of the lake — one of the world's deepest and clearest — endorsed the plan primarily to persuade Nevada to remain in a 1969 compact with California ... Nevada state Sen....(size: 34.3Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
Rebuilding Together Southern Nevada is accepting applications from North Las Vegas homeowners for National Rebuilding Day on April 27 ... tennis association-nevada SEEKS DONATED ITEMS ... Items can be dropped off at the USTA-Nevada office, 1333 N ... The Miss Nevada Organization announced that it plans to host the 2013 Miss Nevada and Miss Nevada's Outstanding Teen competitions at Texas Station, 2101 Texas Star Lane, June 14 and 15, 2013....(size: 14.4Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
Mariano Lemus Gas is leaving Las Vegas after eight years as chief of the Mexican Consulate in Nevada. The change in leadership, already known in some circles of the Southern Nevada Hispanic community, was announced after he returned from the inauguration of Enrique Peña Nieto as Mexico's new president ... "There are 500,000 Mexicans who help the Nevada state economy annually as tourists....(size: 2.6Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
Impact Las Vegas, a new Southern Nevada nonprofit group, is seeking 100 women who are motivated to make a difference in the community to join the organization by the end of the year ... Membership donations are pooled from a minimum of 100 members to fund an annual $100,000 grant to a Southern Nevada nonprofit organization in one of five focus areas ... tennis association-nevada seeks donated items....(size: 14.9Kb)
Sacramento Bee
25 Dec 2012
TRUCKEE - A snowboarder died Monday after apparently being caught in an avalanche at Donner Ski Ranch, the Nevada County Sheriff's Department reported ... Ranch, the Nevada County Sheriff's Department reported ... Nevada County Sheriff's Sgt....(size: 1.2Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
TENNIS ASSOCIATION-NEVADA SEEKS DONATED EQUIPMENT. The United States Tennis Association-Nevada is asking for donations of old wooden tennis rackets, usable tennis rackets, old trophies, ball machines, items for a silent auction or raffle, a digital photo camera, an office phone system and computers or laptops. Items can be dropped off at the USTA-Nevada office, 1333 N....(size: 5.5Kb)
CNN
25 Dec 2012
December 25, 2012 -- Updated 0215 GMT (1015 HKT). (CNN) -- The body of a California snowboarder was recovered hours after the man was reportedly trapped in an avalanche, the sheriff's office in Nevada County said Monday ... Donner Ski Ranch has 52 trails on Donner Summit, which is in the Sierra Nevada range in northern California near Nevada. February. Avalance killed experienced backcountry skiers. 0. Comments » ... ... ....(size: 2.7Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
Thanks to Macy's and the Make-A-Wish Foundation of Southern Nevada, Lorena and her family are scheduled to travel to Hawaii in March. "Granting wishes is all about giving the children a boost at a challenging time in their lives," said Melissa Warren, chairwoman of Make-A-Wish Foundation of Southern Nevada's board of directors....(size: 2.5Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
TENNIS ASSOCIATION-NEVADA SEEKS DONATED EQUIPMENT. The United States Tennis Association-Nevada is asking for donations of old wooden tennis rackets, usable tennis rackets, old trophies, ball machines, items for a silent auction or raffle, a digital photo camera, an office phone system and computers or laptops. Items can be dropped off at the USTA-Nevada office, 1333 N....(size: 6.8Kb)
Review Journal
25 Dec 2012
The holidays were tough last year for Francisco and Betty Hernandez and their 6-year-old son Francisco Jr ... 5. "It's great, wonderful," Francisco Hernandez said. "We needed some cheer. The year before was really hard, but it always gets better." ... Santa and Mrs ... Participants were selected from Candlelighters of Southern Nevada, Make-A-Wish Foundation of Southern Nevada, Positively Kids Foundation and the Nevada Childhood Cancer Foundation ... ....(size: 3.3Kb)
For other uses, see Las Vegas (disambiguation).
"Vegas" redirects here. For other uses, see Vegas (disambiguation).
| Las Vegas | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| — City — | |||
| City of Las Vegas | |||
 |
|||
|
|||
| Nickname(s): The Gambling Capital of the World,[1] Sin City, The Entertainment Capital of the World, Capital of Second Chances,[2] The Marriage Capital of the World | |||
 |
|||
 Las Vegas
|
|||
| Coordinates: 36°10′30″N 115°08′11″W / 36.175°N 115.13639°W / 36.175; -115.13639Coordinates: 36°10′30″N 115°08′11″W / 36.175°N 115.13639°W / 36.175; -115.13639 | |||
| Country | United States | ||
| State | Nevada | ||
| County | Clark | ||
| Founded | May 15, 1905 | ||
| Incorporated | March 16, 1911 | ||
| Government | |||
| • Type | Council–manager | ||
| • Mayor | Carolyn G. Goodman (I) | ||
| • City Manager | Betsy Fretwell | ||
| Area | |||
| • City | 135.8 sq mi (352 km2) | ||
| • Land | 135.8 sq mi (352 km2) | ||
| • Water | .05 sq mi (0 km2) | ||
| Elevation | 2,001 ft (610 m) | ||
| Population (2010)[3] | |||
| • City | 583,756 | ||
| • Density | 4,298.1/sq mi (1,659.5/km2) | ||
| • Urban | 1,314,356 | ||
| • Metro | 1,951,269 | ||
| (30th most in the U.S.) | |||
| Demonym | Las Vegan | ||
| Time zone | PST (UTC−8) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC−7) | ||
| ZIP code | |||
| Area code(s) | 702 | ||
| FIPS code | 32-40000 | ||
| GNIS feature ID | 0847388 | ||
| Website | www.lasvegasnevada.gov | ||
Las Vegas (/lɑːs ˈveɪɡəs/) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Nevada and the county seat of Clark County.[4] Las Vegas is an internationally renowned major resort city for gambling, shopping, and fine dining. The city bills itself as The Entertainment Capital of the World, and is famous for its consolidated casino–hotels and associated entertainment. A growing retirement and family city, Las Vegas is the 28th-most populous city in the United States, with a population at the 2010 census of 583,756. The 2010 population of the Las Vegas metropolitan area was 1,951,269.[3]
Established in 1905, Las Vegas was incorporated as a city in 1911. At the close of the 20th century, Las Vegas was the most populous American city founded in that century (a distinction held by Chicago in the 19th century). The city's tolerance for various forms of adult entertainment earned it the title of Sin City, and this image has made Las Vegas a popular setting for films and television programs. There are numerous outdoor lighting displays on Fremont Street, as well as elsewhere in the city.
Las Vegas often refers to the city plus some areas beyond the city limits, especially the resort areas on and near the Las Vegas Strip, and sometimes the entire Las Vegas Valley. The 4.2 mi (6.8 km) stretch of South Las Vegas Boulevard known as the Strip is mainly in the unincorporated communities of Paradise, Winchester, and Enterprise.[5][6]
Contents |
History[link]
Main article: History of Las Vegas
The first reported European visitor to the Las Vegas Valley was Raphael Rivera in 1829.[7] Las Vegas was named by Spaniards in the Antonio Armijo party,[8] who used the water in the area while heading north and west along the Old Spanish Trail from Texas. In the 19th century, areas of the valley contained artesian wells that supported extensive green areas or meadows (vegas in Spanish); hence the name Las Vegas.
On May 3, 1844, while it was still part of Mexico, John C. Frémont led a group of scientists, scouts, and observers for the United States Army Corps of Engineers into the Las Vegas Valley.[9] On May 10, 1855, following annexation by the United States, Brigham Young assigned 30 missionaries of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints led by William Bringhurst to the area to convert the Paiute Indian population to Mormonism. A fort was built near the current downtown area that served as a stopover for travelers along the "Mormon Corridor" between Salt Lake and the briefly thriving colony of saints at San Bernardino, California. Mormons abandoned Las Vegas in 1857, during the Utah War. Las Vegas was established as a railroad town on May 15, 1905, when 110 acres (45 ha) owned by the San Pedro, Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad in what is now downtown Las Vegas was auctioned off. Among the railroad's most notable owners and directors were Montana Senator William A. Clark, Utah Senator Thomas Kearns, and R.C. Kerens of St. Louis.[10] Las Vegas was part of Lincoln County until 1908, when it became part of the newly established Clark County. The St. Joan of Arc Catholic Church near 4th and Bridger in downtown was founded in 1910.[11] Las Vegas became an incorporated city on March 16, 1911; Peter Buol was the first mayor.
Las Vegas started as a stopover on the pioneer trails to the west, and became a popular railroad town in the early 20th century. It was a staging point for mines in the surrounding area, especially those around the town of Bullfrog, that shipped goods to the rest of the country. With the proliferation of the railroads, Las Vegas became less important, but the completion of the nearby Hoover Dam in 1935 resulted in growth in the number of residents and increased tourism. The dam, located 30 mi (48 km) southeast of the city, formed Lake Mead, the largest man-made lake and reservoir in the US. Today, tours are offered into lesser-known parts of the dam. The legalization of gambling in 1931 led to the advent of the casino hotels for which Las Vegas is famous. Major development occurred in the 1940s, "due almost entirely" to the influx of scientists and staff from the Manhattan Project, an atomic bomb research project of World War II. Atomic test watching parties were sometimes thrown.[12] American organized crime figures such as Benjamin "Bugsy" Siegel and Meyer Lansky managed or funded most of the original large casinos.[13] The rapid growth of Las Vegas is credited with dooming Galveston, Texas; Hot Springs, Arkansas; and other major gaming centers in the 1950s.[14]
Geography and climate[link]
Las Vegas is situated within Clark County in an arid basin on the desert floor, surrounded by dry mountains. The Spring Mountains lie to the west. Much of the landscape is rocky and dusty; the environment is dominated by desert vegetation and some wildlife, and the area is subject to torrential flash floods. The elevation is around 2,030 ft (620 m) above sea level. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 135.86 sq mi (351.9 km2), of which 131.81 sq mi (341.4 km2) is land and 0.05 sq mi (0.13 km2) (0.03%) is water.
Within the city there are many lawns, trees, and other greenery. Due to water resource issues, there is now a movement to encourage xeriscapes. Another part of the water conservation efforts include scheduled watering groups for watering residential landscaping. A U.S. Environmental Protection Agency grant in 2008 funded a program that analyzed and forecast growth and environmental impacts through the year 2019.
Climate[link]
Las Vegas' climate is a subtropical desert climate (Koppen climate classification BWh), typical of the Mojave Desert in which it lies. The city enjoys abundant sunshine year-round: it has an average of about 300 sunny days per year with more than 3,800 hours of sunshine.[15]
The summer months of June through September are very hot and mostly dry, with average daytime highs of 94 to 104 °F (34 to 40 °C) and night-time lows of 69–78 °F (21–26 °C). There are an average of 133 days per year above 90 °F (32 °C), and 72 days above 100 °F (38 °C), with most of the days in July and August exceeding that benchmark. Humidity is very low, often under 10%.
Las Vegas' winters are of short duration and the season is generally mild, with daytime highs near 60 °F (16 °C) and nighttime lows around 40 °F (4 °C). The mountains surrounding Las Vegas accumulate snow during the winter but snow is rare in the Las Vegas Valley itself.[16] Temperatures can sometimes drop to freezing 32 °F (0 °C) but winter nighttime temperatures will rarely dip below 30 °F (−1 °C).
Annual precipitation in Las Vegas is roughly 4.5 in (110 mm), which on average occurs on 29 days per year.[17] Most of the precipitation falls in the winter, but the driest month (June) has only 2.9 fewer average days of precipitation than the wettest month (March).
| Climate data for Las Vegas (McCarran International Airport) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 77 (25) |
87 (31) |
92 (33) |
99 (37) |
109 (43) |
116 (47) |
117 (47) |
116 (47) |
113 (45) |
103 (39) |
87 (31) |
78 (26) |
117 (47) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 57.1 (13.9) |
63.0 (17.2) |
69.5 (20.8) |
78.1 (25.6) |
87.8 (31.0) |
98.9 (37.2) |
104.1 (40.1) |
101.8 (38.8) |
93.8 (34.3) |
80.8 (27.1) |
66.0 (18.9) |
57.3 (14.1) |
79.9 (26.6) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 36.8 (2.7) |
41.4 (5.2) |
47.0 (8.3) |
53.9 (12.2) |
62.9 (17.2) |
72.3 (22.4) |
78.2 (25.7) |
76.7 (24.8) |
68.8 (20.4) |
56.5 (13.6) |
44.0 (6.7) |
36.6 (2.6) |
56.3 (13.5) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 8 (−13) |
16 (−8.9) |
19 (−7.2) |
31 (−0.6) |
38 (3) |
48 (9) |
56 (13) |
54 (12) |
43 (6) |
26 (−3.3) |
15 (−9.4) |
11 (−12) |
8 (−13) |
| Precipitation inches (mm) | 0.59 (15) |
0.69 (17.5) |
0.59 (15) |
0.15 (3.8) |
0.24 (6.1) |
0.08 (2) |
0.44 (11.2) |
0.45 (11.4) |
0.31 (7.9) |
0.24 (6.1) |
0.31 (7.9) |
0.40 (10.2) |
4.49 (114) |
| Avg. precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 28.6 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 244.9 | 248.6 | 313.1 | 345.0 | 387.5 | 402.0 | 390.6 | 368.9 | 336.0 | 303.8 | 246.0 | 235.6 | 3,822.0 |
| Source no. 1: NOAA[17][18] | |||||||||||||
| Source no. 2: HKO (sun only)[15] | |||||||||||||
Demographics[link]
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1900 | 25 |
|
|
| 1910 | 800 | 3,100.0% | |
| 1920 | 2,304 | 188.0% | |
| 1930 | 5,165 | 124.2% | |
| 1940 | 8,422 | 63.1% | |
| 1950 | 24,624 | 192.4% | |
| 1960 | 64,405 | 161.6% | |
| 1970 | 125,787 | 95.3% | |
| 1980 | 164,674 | 30.9% | |
| 1990 | 258,295 | 56.9% | |
| 2000 | 478,434 | 85.2% | |
| 2010 | 583,756 | 22.0% | |
| source:[19][3] | |||
According to the 2010 Census, the racial composition of Las Vegas was as follows:[20]
- White: 62.1% (Non-Hispanic Whites: 47.9%)
- Hispanic or Latino (of any race): 31.5% (24.0% Mexican, 1.4% Salvadoran, 0.9% Puerto Rican, 0.9% Cuban, 0.6% Guatemalan, 0.2% Peruvian, 0.2% Colombian, 0.2% Honduran, 0.2% Nicaraguan)
- Black or African American: 11.1%
- Asian: 6.1% (3.3% Filipino, 0.7% Chinese, 0.5% Korean, 0.4% Japanese, 0.4% Indian, 0.2% Vietnamese, 0.2% Thai)
- Two or more races: 4.9%
- Native American: 0.7%
- Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.6%
Source:[21]
The city's most populous ethnic group, non-Hispanic White,[22] has declined from 72.1% in 1990 to 47.9% in 2010.[23]
As of the census[24] of 2010, there were 583,756 people, 211,689 households, and 117,538 families residing in the city. The population density was 4,222.5 /sq mi (1,630.3 /km2). There are 190,724 housing units at an average density of 1,683.3 /sq mi (649.9 /km2).
As of 2006, there were 176,750 households, out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.3% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.5% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.20.
In the city the population was spread out with 25.9% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 32.0% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 103.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $53,000 and the median income for a family was $58,465.[25] Males had a median income of $35,511 versus $27,554 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,060. About 6.6% of families and 8.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.4% of those under age 18 and 6.3% of those age 65 or over.
Las Vegas has one of the highest suicide and divorce rates of the U.S.[26][27] A study that found Las Vegas residents are 40% less likely to commit suicide if they leave Las Vegas and visitors are more than twice as likely to commit suicide there as elsewhere[28][29] was published in the Las Vegas Sun newspaper in 2008.[30] The city's high divorce rate is not wholly due to Las Vegans themselves getting divorced. Since divorce is easier in Nevada than most other states, many people come from across the country for the easier process.
For similar reasons, Las Vegas has one of the highest marriage rates of U.S. cities, with many licenses issued to people from outside the area (see Las Vegas weddings).
Economy[link]
The primary drivers of the Las Vegas economy are tourism, gaming, and conventions, which in turn feed the retail and restaurant industries.
Tourism[link]
The major attractions in Las Vegas are the casinos and the hotels. Most of the hotel casinos are in the city's downtown area, which has been the focal point of the city's gaming industry since its early days.
Most major casinos are downtown on the Fremont Street Experience, The Stratosphere being the major exception. Fremont East, adjacent to the Fremont Street Experience, was granted variances to allow bars to be closer together, similar to the Gaslamp Quarter of San Diego, the goal being to attract a different demographic than the strip attracts.
Downtown casinos[link]
Main article: Downtown (Nevada gaming area)
Las Vegas got its start with casinos in 1931 with the opening of the Northern Club (now the La Bayou).[31][32] The most notable of the early casinos may have been Binion's Horseshoe (now Binion's Gambling Hall and Hotel) while it was run by Benny Binion. Boyd Gaming has a major presence downtown operating the California Hotel and Casino, Fremont Hotel and Casino and the Main Street Casino. The Golden Gate Hotel and Casino is the oldest hotel in the Fremont Street Experience. The Golden Nugget is the largest hotel and casino in the city. The Plaza Hotel & Casino on Main Street was the railway station until Amtrak discontinued service. Other casinos include the El Cortez, The D, Four Queens, Gold Spike Hotel and Casino and the Las Vegas Club.
Las Vegas Strip[link]
Main article: Las Vegas Strip
The gambling and entertainment industry in Las Vegas is mostly focused in the Las Vegas Strip. The Strip is not actually located in city limits, but instead in the surrounding unincorporated communities of Paradise and Winchester. The largest and most notable casinos and buildings are located there.
Redevelopment[link]
See also: List of tallest buildings in Las Vegas
When The Mirage opened in 1989, it started a trend of major resort development of the southern portion of the Las Vegas Strip outside of the city. This resulted in a drop in tourism in the downtown area, but many recent projects and condominium construction have increased the number of visitors to downtown.
An effort has been made by city officials to diversify the economy by attracting light manufacturing, banking, and other commercial interests. The lack of state individual and corporate income tax and very simple incorporation requirements have fostered the success of this effort.[citation needed]
With the Strip expansion in the 1990s, Downtown Las Vegas (which has maintained an old Las Vegas feel) began to suffer. The city made an effort to turn around the fortunes of downtown. The city successfully lured the Internal Revenue Service operations from western side of the city to a new downtown area building that opened in April 2005. The IRS move was expected to create a greater demand for additional businesses in the area, especially in the daytime hours. The Fremont Street Experience (FSE) was built in an effort to draw tourists back to the area, and has been popular. Since the recession began in 2008, many of these shops have closed. The multi-level Neonopolis closed their 11 theaters and nearly all retail stores. Many high-rise condo projects have been under construction, but one of the highest profile buildings, The Streamline Towers, went into bankruptcy.
The city purchased 61 acres (25 ha) of property from the Union Pacific Railroad in 1995 with the goal of creating something to draw more people to the downtown area. In 2004 Las Vegas Mayor Oscar Goodman announced plans for Symphony Park, which will include residential and office high-rises, the Lou Ruvo Brain Institute, an academic medical center, The Smith Center for the Performing Arts, and a new City Hall. After failed negotiations with The Related Co. on the development of Union Park in October 2005, San Diego-based Newland Communities was chosen by the city as the new development firm. The Newland contract calls for Dan Van Epp, Newland's regional vice president and former president of The Howard Hughes Corporation, to oversee his company's work on Symphony Park. The Lou Ruvo Brain Institute was completed in 2009.
In 2004 the city partnered with Cheetah Wireless Technologies and MeshNetwork to pilot a wide-area mobile broadband system. The pilot system is installed downtown, around the Fremont Street Experience. On a lot adjacent to the city's 61 acre site, the World Market Center opened in 2005. It was intended as a preeminent furniture wholesale showroom and marketplace to compete with the current furniture market capital of High Point, North Carolina.
On October 23, 2006, plans were unveiled to build a World Jewelry Center in Symphony Park. Similar to the World Market Center, the WJC will be a one stop shop for jewelry trade shows from around the world. The project proposes a 57-story, 815 ft (248 m) office tower.[33] As of 2009 the project was still on hold.[34]
Las Vegas decided to build a new city hall in the late 2000s. This had several consequences. One being that the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department, which shared city hall, would have to find a new location. The second being that the old building would be vacated with the potential negative impact on the downtown area. The police department elected to build a headquarters building in another part of the city and consolidate most of its operations in one place. This increased the department's presence within the city since it would be moving in employees not presently working in the city. The second problem was address when the city and Zappos reached an agreement for Zappos to move its headquarters into the old city hall.
Nearby communities[link]
- Henderson, Nevada, incorporated
- North Las Vegas, Nevada, incorporated
- Paradise, Nevada, unincorporated
- Enterprise, unincorporated
- Sunrise Manor, Nevada, unincorporated
- Spring Valley, Nevada, unincorporated
- Boulder City, Nevada, incorporated
Culture[link]
Main article: Las Vegas Valley#Culture and the arts
File:Freemontst.jpg
Downtown Las Vegas: The Fremont Street Experience outside of Binion's Horseshoe Casino
The city is home to several museums including the Neon Museum home to many of the historical signs from the valley, The Las Vegas Museum of Organized Crime and Law Enforcement, the Las Vegas Natural History Museum, Lied Discovery Children's Museum and the Old Las Vegas Mormon State Historic Park.
On the first Friday of each month, the "First Friday" celebration is held, which exhibits the works of local artists and musicians in a section of the city's Downtown region called the "Arts District".[35]
The Thursday prior to First Friday is known in the 18b Arts District as "Preview Thursday". This evening event highlights new gallery exhibitions just opening throughout the district.
The Southern Nevada Zoological-Botanical Park, also known as the Las Vegas Zoo, exhibits over 150 species of animals and plants.
The $485 million Smith Center for the Performing Arts (scheduled for completion in 2012) is located downtown in Symphony Park. The center will host Broadway shows and other major touring attractions as well as orchestra, opera, and dance performances.
The city hosts annual events like the Helldorado Days (Las Vegas).
Sports[link]
Main article: Sports in the Las Vegas metropolitan area
Las Vegas does not have major-league sports, although the metropolitan population is as large or larger than many cities that have them. The two main reasons are concern about legal sports betting and competition for the entertainment dollar. The only minor league sports team that plays in the City of Las Vegas is baseball's Las Vegas 51s of the Pacific Coast League, the AAA farm club of the Toronto Blue Jays.
Parks and recreation[link]
Las Vegas has dozens of parks,[36] including Las Vegas Springs Preserve, a recreational and educational facility, and Floyd Lamb Park at Tule Springs. The city operates 4 golf courses (Angel Park Golf Club, Desert Pines Golf Course, Durango Hills Golf Club and the Las Vegas Municipal Golf Course), 5 dog parks, 9 community centers, 8 senior centers and 20 sports facilities including 9 skate parks and 6 swimming pools.
Government[link]
File:Lasvegasnewcityhall.jpg
Las Vegas City Hall in downtown Las Vegas
The City of Las Vegas government operates as a council–manager government. The Mayor sits as a Council member-at-large and presides over all of the City Council meetings. In the event that the Mayor cannot preside over a City Council meeting, the Mayor Pro-Tem is the presiding officer of the meeting until such time as the Mayor returns to his seat. The City Manager is responsible for the administration and the day-to-day operation of all of the municipal services and city departments. The City Manager maintains intergovernmental relationships with federal, state, county, and other local governments.
Much of the Las Vegas metropolitan area is split into neighboring incorporated cities or unincorporated communities. Approximately 700,000 people live in unincorporated areas governed by Clark County, and another 465,000 live in incorporated cities such as North Las Vegas, Henderson, and Boulder City. Las Vegas and nearly all of the surrounding metropolitan area share a police department, the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department, which was formed after a 1973 merger of the Las Vegas Police Department and the Clark County Sheriff's Department. North Las Vegas, Henderson, Boulder City, and some colleges have their own police departments.
A Paiute Indian reservation occupies about 1 acre (0.40 ha) in the downtown area.
Las Vegas, as the county seat and home to the Lloyd D. George Federal District Courthouse, draws numerous legal service industries providing bail, marriage, divorce, tax, incorporation, and other legal services.
City council[link]
| Name | Position | Term ends |
References | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stavros Anthony | 4th Ward Council member | 2013 | ||
| Ricki Barlow | 5th Ward Council member | 2015 | [37] | |
| Carolyn Goodman | Mayor and Council member at-large | 2015 | [38] | Replaced her husband, Oscar Goodman, who was term-limited |
| Bob Coffin | 3rd Ward Council member | 2015 | [38] | |
| Steve Ross | 6th Ward Council member | 2013 | ||
| Lois Tarkanian | 1st Ward Council member | 2015 | [37] | |
| Steve Wolfson, Esq | 2nd Ward Council member | 2013 |
Education[link]
Main article: Las Vegas Valley#Education
Primary and secondary schools[link]
Main article: Clark County School District
Primary and secondary public education is provided by the Clark County School District, which is the fifth most populous school district in the nation (projected enrollment for the 2007–2008 school year was 314,000 students in grades K–12).
Colleges and universities[link]
The College of Southern Nevada (the third largest community college in the United States by enrollment) is the main higher education facility in the city. Other institutions include the University of Nevada School of Medicine, with a campus in the city, and the for-profit private school Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts. Many educational opportunities exist around the city. These include University of Nevada, Las Vegas and Nevada State College run by the Nevada System of Higher Education, Desert Research Institute, The International Academy of Design & Technology Las Vegas, Touro University Nevada and the University of Southern Nevada.
Transportation[link]
Main article: Transportation in Las Vegas
RTC Transit is a public transportation system providing bus service throughout Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, and other suburban areas of the valley. Inter-city bus service to Las Vegas is provided by Greyhound, many charter services, including Green Tortoise, and several Chinatown bus lines. Amtrak California operates Deluxe Express Thruway Motorcoach dedicated service between the City and its passenger rail station in Bakersfield, California.
A bus rapid transit link in Las Vegas called the Strip & Downtown Express (previously ACE Gold Line[39]) with limited stops and frequent service was launched in March 2010, and connects Downtown Las Vegas, the Strip, the Las Vegas Convention Center, and Town Square.
With some exceptions, including Las Vegas Boulevard, Boulder Highway (SR 582), and Rancho Drive (SR 599), the majority of surface streets in Las Vegas are laid out in a grid along Public Land Survey System section lines. Many are maintained by the Nevada Department of Transportation as state highways. The street numbering system is divided by the following streets:
- Westcliff Drive, US 95 Expressway, Fremont Street, and Charleston Boulevard divide the north–south block numbers from west to east.
- Las Vegas Boulevard divides the east–west streets from the Las Vegas Strip to near the Stratosphere, then Main Street becomes the dividing line from the Stratosphere to the North Las Vegas border, after which the Goldfield Street alignment divides east and west.
- On the east side of Las Vegas, block numbers between Charleston Boulevard and Washington Avenue are different along Nellis Boulevard, which is the eastern border of the city limits.
Interstates 15, 515, and US 95 lead out of the city in four directions. Two major freeways – Interstate 15 and Interstate 515/U.S. Route 95 – cross in downtown Las Vegas. I-15 connects Las Vegas to Los Angeles, and heads northeast to and beyond Salt Lake City, Utah. I-515 goes southeast to Henderson, beyond which US 93 continues over the Mike O'Callaghan – Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge towards Phoenix, Arizona. US 95 connects the city to northwestern Nevada, including Carson City and Reno. US 93 splits from I-15 northeast of Las Vegas and goes north through the eastern part of the state, serving Ely and Wells. US 95 heads south from US 93 near Henderson through far eastern California. A partial beltway has been built, consisting of Interstate 215 on the south and Clark County 215 on the west and north. Other radial routes include Blue Diamond Road (SR 160) to Pahrump and Lake Mead Boulevard (SR 147) to Lake Mead.
- East–west roads, north to south[40]
- North–south roads, west to east
McCarran International Airport handles international and domestic flights into the Las Vegas Valley. The airport also serves private aircraft and freight/cargo flights. Most general aviation traffic uses the smaller North Las Vegas Airport and Henderson Executive Airport.
The Union Pacific Railroad is the only class-one railroad to provide rail freight service to the city. Until 1997, the Amtrak Desert Wind train service ran through Las Vegas using the Union Pacific Railroad tracks. Amtrak service to Las Vegas goes to Needles, California and continues on Amtrak's Thruway Motorcoach bus service. Plans to restore Los Angeles to Las Vegas Amtrak service using a Talgo train were discussed in the late 1990s, but the plan was not implemented. The Las Vegas Amtrak station was located in the Plaza Hotel; it held the distinction of being the only train station in the US that was located in a casino.
Walkability[link]
A 2011 study by Walk Score ranked Las Vegas 25th most walkable of fifty largest U.S. cities.[41]
Sister cities[link]
Las Vegas has several sister cities, as designated by Sister Cities International:
Ansan, South Korea- Jeju City, South Korea
Huludao, Liaoning, People's Republic of China
Phuket, Thailand
Angeles City, Philippines
Pamukkale, Turkey
See also[link]
- Las Vegas weddings
- List of Las Vegans
- List of Las Vegas casinos that never opened
- List of films set in Las Vegas
- List of films shot in Las Vegas
- List of mayors of Las Vegas, Nevada
- List of television shows set in Las Vegas
- Las Vegas Strip
- Radio stations in Las Vegas
- Television stations in Las Vegas
References[link]
- ^ "Words and Their Stories: Nicknames for New Orleans and Las Vegas". VOA News. 2010-03-13. http://www.voanews.com/learningenglish/home/Words-and-Their-Stories-Nicknames-for-New-Orleans-and-Las-Vegas.html. Retrieved 29-01-2012.
- ^ Lovitt, Rob (2009-12-15). "Will the real Las Vegas please stand up?". MSNBC. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/34418386/ns/travel-seasonal_travel. Retrieved 04-02-2012.
- ^ a b c "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Las Vegas city, Nevada". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. http://factfinder2.census.gov. Retrieved March 9, 2012.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ Joe Schoenmann (February 3, 2010). "Vegas not alone in wanting in on .vegas". Las Vegas Sun. http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2010/feb/03/vegas-not-alone-wanting-vegas/.
- ^ "County Turns 100 July 1, Dubbed ‘Centennial Day’" (Press release). Clark County, Nevada. June 23, 2009. http://www.accessclarkcounty.com/depts/public_communications/news_releases/pages/countyturns100july1.aspx. Retrieved February 5, 2010.
- ^ McCabe, Francis (December 17, 2008). "Road Warrior Q&A: Foliage removed for widening". http://www.lvrj.com/news/36288024.html. Retrieved December 21, 2008.
- ^ "Clark County, NV – FAQs/History". http://www.accessclarkcounty.com/depts/public_communications/Pages/faqs.aspx. Retrieved December 4, 2008.
- ^ "The First 100 Persons Who Shaped Southern Nevada – John C. Fremont". http://www.1st100.com/part1/fremont.html. Retrieved December 4, 2008.
- ^ Los Angeles Herald: Directors Elected By Salt Lake Railroad, February 16, 1905. p. 3.
- ^ Chung, Su Kim. Las Vegas Then and Now. Thunder Bay Press. San Diego, California: 2005. p. 36
- ^ Ward, Mark (March 1, 2011). "Tech Know: Carving an atomic bomb". BBC News. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-12600177. Retrieved March 1, 2011.
- ^ unknown. "Las Vegas Casinos and Past Mob Ties". http://www.ipsn.org/casinos.html. Retrieved February 16, 2008.
- ^ Utley Robert Marshall (2007). Lone Star Lawmen. Oxford. pp. 217–218. ISBN 978-0-19-515444-3. http://books.google.com/?id=G4hjclRksjQC. Retrieved June 8, 2011. Waldron, Lamar; Hartmann, Thom (2006). Ultimate Sacrifice: John and Robert Kennedy, the Plan for a Coup in Cuba. Basic Books. p. 294. ISBN 978-0-7867-1832-0. http://books.google.com/?id=jg4eYQh_YXIC. Retrieved June 8, 2011. John Dombrink, William Norman Thompson (1990). http://books.google.com/books?id=F6Z1G1FqcskC. University of Nevada Press. pp. 138–139.
- ^ a b "Climatological Normals of Las Vegas". Hong Kong Observatory. http://www.hko.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/n_america/us/las_vegas_e.htm. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ "KLAS-TV on many broadcasts along with other stations broadcasts". Lasvegasnow.com. November 13, 2007. http://www.8newsnow.com/. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
- ^ a b "NCDC: U.S. Climate Normals". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim20/nv/264436.pdf. Retrieved May 6, 2010.
- ^ "Record Max/Min Temperature". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/vef/climate/figure1.php. Retrieved May 5, 2009.
- ^ Moffatt, Riley. Population History of Western U.S. Cities & Towns, 1850–1990. Lanham: Scarecrow, 1996, 159.
- ^ Factfinder2census.gov
- ^ "Las Vegas, Nevada 2010 Census Profile". census.gov. http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/census/profile/NV. Retrieved April 21, 2011.
- ^ "Las Vegas (city), Nevada". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/32/3240000.html. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
- ^ "Nevada - Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990". U.S. Census Bureau. http://www.census.gov/population/www/documentation/twps0076/twps0076.html. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. "factfinder.census.gov". factfinder.census.gov. http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/STTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=16000US3240000&-qr_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_S1901&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
- ^ "Most Stressful US City". City Mayors. January 10, 2004. http://www.citymayors.com/features/us_stresscities.html. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
- ^ Blakeslee, Sandra (December 16, 1997). "Health: Suicide Rate Higher in 3 Gambling Cities, Study Says". New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=health&res=940CE5DB153FF935A25751C1A961958260. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
- ^ Matt Wray, Matthew Miller, Jill Gurvey, Joanna Carroll and Ichiro Kawachi. "Leaving Las Vegas: Exposure to Las Vegas and Risk of Suicide". Social Science & Medicine. Volume 67, Issue 11, December 2008, pages 1882–1888.
- ^ Levin, Aaron. "Leaving Las Vegas May Reduce Odds of Suicide". Psychiatric News. Volume 44, Number 3, February 6, 2009, page 21. Retrieved April 9, 2010.
- ^ Marshall Allen (November 13, 2008). "Just being in Vegas raises risk of suicide, study finds". Las Vegas Sun. http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2008/nov/13/just-being-vegas-raises-risk-suicide-study-finds/. Retrieved June 8, 2011.
- ^ Rinella, Heidi Knapp (July 27, 2000). "New book raises questions about Silver State". Las Vegas Review-Journal.
- ^ "Fremont Street Experience Brings Downtown Las Vegas Into Next Century". Fremont Street Experience. http://www.a2zlasvegas.com/fse/fse01.html. Retrieved December 8, 2008.
- ^ Ritter, Ken (October 23, 2006). "Developer, Las Vegas officials tout plan for jewelry marketplace". Las Vegas Sun. http://www.lasvegassun.com/sunbin/stories/nevada/2006/oct/23/102310894.html. Retrieved March 17, 2007.
- ^ Skolnik, Sam (August 19, 2009). "Jewelry hub won’t adorn Symphony Park soon". Las Vegas Sun. http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2009/aug/19/jewelry-hub-wont-adorn-symphony-park-soon/. Retrieved May 20, 2011.
- ^ "First Friday". http://www.firstfriday-lasvegas.org/. Retrieved May 5, 2009.
- ^ "Find Parks and Facilities". City of Las Vegas. http://www.lasvegasnevada.gov/Find/parks_facilities.htm. Retrieved May 11, 2009.
- ^ a b "2011 Municipal Primary Election April 5, 2011". Clark County, Nevada. April 5, 2011. http://www.clarkcountynv.gov/Depts/election/Pages/2011MPrim.aspx. Retrieved June 14, 2011.
- ^ a b "2011 Municipal Primary Election April 5, 2011". Clark County, Nevada. April 5, 2011. http://www.clarkcountynv.gov/Depts/election/Pages/2011MGen.aspx. Retrieved June 14, 2011.
- ^ Green, Steve (Aug 17, 2011). "Lawsuit prompts RTC to drop ‘ACE’ name from bus lines". Las Vegas Sun. http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2010/aug/17/lawsuit-prompts-rtc-drop-ace-name-bus-lines/. Retrieved March 1, 2011.
- ^ Most arterial roads are shown, as indicated on the Nevada Department of Transportation's Roadway functional classification: Las Vegas urbanized area map. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
- ^ "2011 City and Neighborhood Rankings". Walk Score. 2011. http://www.walkscore.com/rankings/cities/. Retrieved Aug 28, 2011.
External links[link]
| Find more about Las Vegas on Wikipedia's sister projects: | |
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Textbooks from Wikibooks |
- City of Las Vegas official website
- "The Making of Las Vegas" (historical timeline)
- Geologic tour guide of the Las Vegas area from American Geological Institute
- Las Vegas travel guide from Wikitravel
- National Weather Service Forecast – Las Vegas, NV
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This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
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This article is about the U.S. state of Nevada. For other uses, see Nevada (disambiguation).
| State of Nevada | |||||
|
|||||
| Nickname(s): Silver State (official); Sagebrush State; Battle Born State |
|||||
| Motto(s): All For Our Country | |||||
 |
|||||
| Official language(s) | De jure: None De facto: English |
||||
| Demonym | Nevadan | ||||
| Capital | Carson City | ||||
| Largest city | Las Vegas | ||||
| Largest metro area | Las Vegas metropolitan area | ||||
| Area | Ranked 7th in the U.S. | ||||
| - Total | 110,622 sq mi (286,367 km2) |
||||
| - Width | 322 miles (519 km) | ||||
| - Length | 492 miles (787 km) | ||||
| - % water | |||||
| - Latitude | 35° N to 42° N | ||||
| - Longitude | 114° 2′ W to 120° W | ||||
| Population | Ranked 35th in the U.S. | ||||
| - Total | 2,723,322 (2011 est)[1] | ||||
| - Density | 24.8/sq mi (9.57/km2) Ranked 42nd in the U.S. |
||||
| - Median household income | $56,361 (15th) | ||||
| Elevation | |||||
| - Highest point | Boundary Peak[2][3][4][5] 13,147 ft (4007.1 m) |
||||
| - Mean | 5,500 ft (1680 m) | ||||
| - Lowest point | Colorado River at California border[3][4] 481 ft (147 m) |
||||
| Before statehood | Nevada Territory | ||||
| Admission to Union | October 31, 1864 (36th) | ||||
| Governor | Brian Sandoval (R) | ||||
| Lieutenant Governor | Brian Krolicki (R) | ||||
| Legislature | Nevada Legislature | ||||
| - Upper house | Senate | ||||
| - Lower house | Assembly | ||||
| U.S. Senators | Harry Reid (D) Dean Heller (R) |
||||
| U.S. House delegation | 1: Shelley Berkley (D) 2: Mark Amodei (R) 3: Joe Heck (R) (list) |
||||
| Time zones | |||||
| - most of state | Pacific: UTC-8/-7 | ||||
| - West Wendover | Mountain: UTC-7/-6 | ||||
| Abbreviations | NV Nev. US-NV | ||||
| Website | www.nv.gov | ||||
Nevada (i/nəˈvædə/ or /nəˈvɒdə/) is a state in the western, mountain west, and southwestern regions of the United States. Nevada is the 7th most extensive, the 35th most populous, and the 9th least densely populated of the 50 United States. Over two-thirds of Nevada's people live in one single county, Clark County, which contains the Las Vegas–Paradise metropolitan area,[6] where the state's three largest incorporated cities are located.[7] Nevada's capital is Carson City.
Nevada is largely desert and semiarid, with much of it located within the Great Basin. Areas south of the Great Basin are located within the Mojave Desert, while Lake Tahoe and the Sierra Nevada mountains lie on the western edge. Approximately 86% of the state's land is owned by the US government under various jurisdictions, both civilian and military.[8]
The name Nevada is derived from the nearby Sierra Nevada mountains, which means "snow-capped mountain range" in Spanish. The land comprising the modern state was inhabited by Native Americans of the Paiute, Shoshone, and Washoe tribes prior to European contact.[9] It was subsequently claimed by Spain as a part of Alta California until the Mexican War of Independence brought it under Mexican control. The United States gained the territory in 1848 following its victory in the Mexican-American War and the area was eventually incorporated as part of Utah Territory in 1850. The discovery of silver at the Comstock Lode in 1859 led to a population boom that was an impetus to the creation of Nevada Territory out of western Utah Territory in 1861. Nevada became the 36th state on October 31, 1864.[10]
The establishment of legalized gambling and lenient marriage and divorce proceedings in the 20th century transformed Nevada into a major tourist destination.[11][12] The tourism industry remains Nevada's largest employer,[13] with mining continuing to be a substantial sector of the economy as Nevada is the fourth largest producer of gold in the world.[14]
Nevada is officially known as the "Silver State" due to the importance of silver to its history and economy. It is also known as the "Battle Born State" because it achieved statehood during the Civil War and the "Sagebrush State" for the native eponymous plant.
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Etymology and pronunciation[link]
The name "Nevada" comes from the Spanish Nevada [neˈβaða], meaning "snow-covered",[15] after the Sierra Nevada ("snow-covered mountains") mountain range.
Nevadans normally pronounce the second syllable of their state name using the /æ/ vowel of "bad". Many from outside the Western United States pronounce it with the /ɑː/ vowel of "father" /nəˈvɑːdə/. Although the latter pronunciation is closer to the Spanish pronunciation, it is not the pronunciation preferred by locals. Notably, George W. Bush made this faux pas during his campaign for the 2004 US Presidential Election. Vindication later came when President Bush campaigned at the Reno-Sparks Convention Center on June 18, 2004. The president opened his talk by proclaiming that "It's great to be here in Nevada /nəˈˈvædə/," emphasizing the correct 'a' – the crowd roared its approval when he light-heartedly noted, "You didn't think I'd get it right, did ya?"[16] Bush subsequently carried the state in the election. Assemblyman Harry Mortenson has proposed a bill to recognize the alternate (quasi-Spanish) pronunciation of Nevada.[17]
Geography[link]
Further information: List of Nevada counties
Nevada is almost entirely within the Basin and Range Province, and is broken up by many north-south mountain ranges. Most of these ranges have endorheic valleys between them, which belies the image portrayed by the term Great Basin.
Much of the northern part of the state is within the Great Basin, a mild desert that experiences hot temperatures in the summer and cold temperatures in the winter. Occasionally, moisture from the Arizona Monsoon will cause summer thunderstorms; Pacific storms may blanket the area with snow. The state's highest recorded temperature was 125 °F (52 °C) in Laughlin (elevation of 605 feet / 184 metres) on June 29, 1994.[18] The coldest recorded temperature was −52 °F (−47 °C) set in San Jacinto in 1972, in the northeastern portion of the state.[18]
The Humboldt River crosses from east to west across the northern part of the state, draining into the Humboldt Sink near Lovelock. Several rivers drain from the Sierra Nevada eastward, including the Walker, Truckee and Carson rivers.
File:CCF12262007 00003.jpg
Mountains west of Las Vegas in the Mojave Desert
The mountain ranges, some of which have peaks above 13,000 feet (4,000 m), harbor lush forests high above desert plains, creating sky islands for endemic species. The valleys are often no lower in elevation than 3,000 feet (910 m).
The southern third of the state, where the Las Vegas area is situated, is within the Mojave Desert. The area receives less rain in the winter but is closer to the Arizona Monsoon in the summer. The terrain is also lower, mostly below 4,000 feet (1,200 m), creating conditions for hot summer days and cool to chilly winter nights (due to temperature inversion).
Nevada and California have by far the longest diagonal line (in respect to the cardinal directions) as a state boundary at just over 400 miles (640 km). This line begins in Lake Tahoe nearly 4 miles (6.4 km) offshore (in the direction of the boundary), and continues to the Colorado River where the Nevada, California, and Arizona boundaries merge 12 miles (19 km) southwest of the Laughlin Bridge.
The largest mountain range in the southern portion of the state is the Spring Mountain Range, just west of Las Vegas. The state's lowest point is along the Colorado River, south of Laughlin.
Nevada has 172 mountain summits with 2,000 feet (610 m) of prominence. Nevada ranks second in the US, behind Alaska, and ahead of California, Montana, and Washington. This makes Nevada the "Most Mountainous" state in the country, at least by this measure.
Climate[link]
Nevada is the driest state in the US.[19] It is made up of mostly desert and semiarid climate regions, daytime summer temperatures sometimes may rise as high as 125 °F (52 °C) and nighttime winter temperatures may reach as low as −50 °F (−46 °C). While winters in northern Nevada are long and fairly cold, the winter season in the southern part of the state tends to be of short duration and mild. Most parts of Nevada receive scarce precipitation during the year. Most rain falls on the lee side (east and northeast slopes) of the Sierra Nevada. The average annual rainfall per year is about 7 inches (18 cm); the wettest parts get around 40 inches (100 cm). Nevada's highest recorded temperature is 125 °F (52 °C) at Laughlin on June 29, 1994 and the lowest recorded temperature is −50 °F (−46 °C) at San Jacinto on January 8, 1937. Nevada's 125 °F (52 °C) reading is the third highest temperature recorded in the U.S. just behind Arizona's 128 °F (53 °C) reading and California's 134 °F (57 °C) reading.
Vegetation[link]
Nevada contains six biotic zones: alpine, sub-alpine, "Ponderosa Pine", "pinion-juniper", "sagebrush" and "creosotebush".[20]
Counties[link]
Nevada is divided into political jurisdictions designated as counties. Carson City is officially a consolidated municipality; however, for many purposes under state law it is considered to be a county. As of 1919 there were 17 counties in the state, ranging from 146 to 18,159 square miles (380 to 47,030 km2). In 1969 Ormsby County was dissolved and the consolidated municipality of Carson City was created by the Legislature in its place co-terminous with the old boundaries of Ormsby County.
| County name | County seat | Year founded | 2010 population [21] | Percent of total | Area (mi²) | Percent of total | Population density (/mi²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carson City | Carson City | 1861 | 55,274 | 2.63 % | 146 | 0.13 % | 359.29 |
| Churchill | Fallon | 1861 | 24,877 | 1.20 % | 5,023 | 4.54 % | 4.77 |
| Clark | Las Vegas | 1908 | 1,951,269 | 68.85 % | 8,091 | 7.32 % | 170.04 |
| Douglas | Minden | 1861 | 46,997 | 2.06 % | 738 | 0.67 % | 55.91 |
| Elko | Elko | 1869 | 48,818 | 2.27 % | 17,203 | 15.56 % | 2.63 |
| Esmeralda | Goldfield | 1861 | 783 | 0.05 % | 3,589 | 3.25 % | 0.27 |
| Eureka | Eureka | 1869 | 1,987 | 0.08 % | 4,180 | 3.78 % | 0.39 |
| Humboldt | Winnemucca | 1856/1861 | 16,528 | 0.81 % | 9,658 | 8.74 % | 1.67 |
| Lander | Battle Mountain | 1861 | 5,775 | 0.29 % | 5,519 | 4.99 % | 1.05 |
| Lincoln | Pioche | 1866 | 5,345 | 0.21 % | 10,637 | 9.62 % | 0.39 |
| Lyon | Yerington | 1861 | 51,980 | 1.73 % | 2,016 | 1.82 % | 17.11 |
| Mineral | Hawthorne | 1911 | 4,772 | 0.25 % | 3,813 | 3.45 % | 1.33 |
| Nye | Tonopah | 1864 | 43,946 | 1.63 % | 18,159 | 16.43 % | 1.79 |
| Pershing | Lovelock | 1919 | 6,753 | 0.33 % | 6,068 | 5.49 % | 1.10 |
| Storey | Virginia City | 1861 | 4,010 | 0.17 % | 264 | 0.24 % | 12.88 |
| Washoe | Reno | 1861 | 421,407 | 16.99 % | 6,551 | 5.93 % | 51.82 |
| White Pine | Ely | 1869 | 10,030 | 0.46 % | 8,897 | 8.05 % | 1.03 |
| Totals | Counties: 17 | 2,700,551 | 110,552 | 18.08 |
- Humboldt was designated as a County in 1856 by Utah Territorial Legislature and again in 1861 by the new Nevada Legislature.
History[link]
Main article: History of Nevada
Before 1861[link]
File:Early Locomotive.JPG
Sculpture representing a steam locomotive, in Ely, Nevada. Early locomotives played an important part in Nevada's mining industry
See History of Utah, History of Las Vegas, and the discovery of the first major U.S. deposit of silver ore in Comstock Lode under Virginia City, Nevada in 1859.
Separation from Utah Territory[link]
See also: Nevada in the American Civil War
On March 2, 1861, the Nevada Territory separated from the Utah Territory and adopted its current name, shortened from Sierra Nevada (Spanish for "snowy range").
The 1861 southern boundary is commemorated by Nevada Historical Markers 57 and 58 in Lincoln and Nye counties.
Statehood[link]
See also: Nevada in the American Civil War
Eight days prior to the presidential election of 1864, Nevada became the 36th state in the union. Statehood was rushed to the date of October 31 to help ensure Abraham Lincoln's reelection on November 8 and post-Civil War Republican dominance in Congress,[22] as Nevada's mining-based economy tied it to the more industrialized Union.
Nevada is notable for being one of only two states to significantly expand its borders after admission to the Union.[clarification needed] Nevada achieved its current southern boundaries on May 5, 1866, when it absorbed the portion of Pah-Ute County in the Arizona Territory west of the Colorado River, essentially all of present day Nevada south of the 37th parallel. The transfer was prompted by the discovery of gold in the area, and it was thought by officials that Nevada would be better able to oversee the expected population boom. This area includes most of what is now Clark County. In 1868 another part of the western Utah Territory, whose population was seeking to avoid Mormon dominance, was added to Nevada in the eastern part of the state, setting the current eastern boundary.
Mining shaped Nevada's economy for many years (see Silver mining in Nevada). When Mark Twain lived in Nevada during the period described in Roughing It, mining had led to an industry of speculation and immense wealth. However, both mining and population declined in the late 19th century. However, the rich silver strike at Tonopah in 1900, followed by strikes in Goldfield and Rhyolite, again put Nevada's population on an upward trend.
Gambling and labor[link]
Unregulated gambling was commonplace in the early Nevada mining towns but was outlawed in 1909 as part of a nation-wide anti-gambling crusade. Because of subsequent declines in mining output and the decline of the agricultural sector during the Great Depression, Nevada again legalized gambling on March 19, 1931, with approval from the legislature. Governor Fred B. Balzar's signature enacted the most liberal divorce laws in the country and open gambling. The reforms came just eight days after the federal government presented the $49 million construction contract for Boulder Dam (now Hoover Dam).[23]
Nuclear testing[link]
The Nevada Test Site, 65 miles (105 km) northwest of the city of Las Vegas, was founded on January 11, 1951, for the testing of nuclear weapons. The site is composed of approximately 1,350 square miles (3,500 km2) of desert and mountainous terrain. Nuclear testing at the Nevada Test Site began with a 1 kilotonne of TNT (4.2 TJ) bomb dropped on Frenchman Flat on January 27, 1951. The last atmospheric test was conducted on July 17, 1962, and the underground testing of weapons continued until September 23, 1992. The location is known for having the highest concentration of nuclear-detonated weapons in the U.S.
Over 80% of the state's area is owned by the federal government. The primary reason for this is that homesteads were not permitted in large enough sizes to be viable in the arid conditions that prevail throughout desert Nevada. Instead, early settlers would homestead land surrounding a water source, and then graze livestock on the adjacent public land, which is useless for agriculture without access to water (this pattern of ranching still prevails).
Demographics[link]
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This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (April 2011) |
Growth[link]
The United States Census Bureau estimates that the population of Nevada was 2,723,322 on July 1, 2011, a 0.84% increase since the 2010 United States Census.[1]
According to the Census Bureau's 2007 estimate, Nevada has an estimated population of 2,565,382 which is an increase of 92,909, or 3.5%, from the prior year and an increase of 516,550, or 20.8%, since the year 2000. This includes a natural increase since the last census of 81,661 people (that is 170,451 births minus 88,790 deaths) and an increase due to net migration of 337,043 people into the state. Immigration from outside the United States resulted in a net increase of 66,098 people, and migration within the country produced a net increase of 270,945 people. According to the 2006 census estimate, Nevada is the eighth fastest growing state in the nation.[24]
The center of population of Nevada is located in southern Nye County.[25] In this county, the unincorporated town of Pahrump, located 60 miles (97 km) west of Las Vegas on the California state line, has grown very rapidly from 1980 to 2010. At the 2010 census, the town had 36,441 residents.[26] Las Vegas was America's fastest-growing city and metropolitan area from 1960 to 2000, but has grown from a gulch of 100 people in 1900 to 10,000 by 1950 to 100,000 by 1970.[citation needed]
File:Nevadapopulationdensity.png
Nevada Population Density Map
From about the 1940s until 2003, Nevada was the fastest-growing state in the US percentage-wise. Between 1990 and 2000, Nevada's population increased 66.3%, while the USA's population increased 13.1%. Over two thirds of the population of the state live in the Clark County Las Vegas metropolitan area.
Henderson and North Las Vegas are among the USA's top 20 fastest-growing cities of over 100,000.
The rural community of Mesquite located 65 miles (105 km) northeast of Las Vegas was an example of micropolitan growth in the 1990s and 2000s. Other desert towns like Mercury and Searchlight on the outskirts of Las Vegas have seen some growth as well.
Large numbers of new residents in the state originate from California, which led some locals to feel that their state is being "Californicated".[27]
Largest Cities[link]
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Largest cities or towns of Nevada http://nvdemography.org/data-and-publications/estimates/estimates-by-county-city-and-unincorporated-towns/ Offical 2011 State of Nevada estimates |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | City name | County | Pop.
|
||||||
| 1 | Las Vegas | Clark County | 588,274 | ||||||
| 2 | Henderson | Clark County | 264,839 | ||||||
| 3 | North Las Vegas | Clark County | 223,873 | ||||||
| 4 | Reno | Washoe County | 222,801 | ||||||
| 5 | Sunrise Manor | Clark County | 191,007 | ||||||
| 6 | Paradise | Clark County | 181,635 | ||||||
| 7 | Spring Valley | Clark County | 172,483 | ||||||
| 8 | Enterprise | Clark County | 160,632 | ||||||
| 9 | Sparks | Washoe County | 92,302 | ||||||
| 10 | Carson City | Carson City | 56,066 | ||||||
Top 10 locations by GDP in Nevada[link]
| Rank | Place | GDP | County | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Incline Village-Crystal Bay | $52,521 | Washoe | |
| 2 | Kingsbury | $41,421 | Douglas | |
| 3 | Mount Charleston | $38,821 | Clark | |
| 4 | Verdi-Mogul | $38,233 | Washoe | |
| 5 | Zephyr Cove-Round Hill Village | $37,218 | Douglas | |
| 6 | Summerlin South | $33,017 | Clark | |
| 7 | Blue Diamond | $30,479 | Clark | |
| 8 | Minden | $30,405 | Douglas | |
| 9 | Boulder City | $29,770 | Clark | |
| 10 | Spanish Springs | $26,908 | Washoe | |
|
Further information: Nevada locations by per capita income
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Rural areas[link]
A small percentage of Nevada's population lives in rural areas. The culture of these places differs significantly from that of the major metropolitan areas. People in these rural counties tend to be native Nevada residents, unlike in the Las Vegas and Reno areas, where the vast majority of the population was born in another state. The rural population is also less diverse in terms of race and ethnicity. Mining plays an important role in the economies of the rural counties, with tourism being less prominent.[28]
Human diversity[link]
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This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (April 2011) |
According to the 2010 census estimates, racial distribution was as follows: 66.2% White (54.1% non-Hispanic white), 8.1% African American, 1.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 7.2% Asian American, 0.6% Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 4.7% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race made 26.5% of the population.[29] In 1970, non-Hispanic whites made up 88% of the state's population.[30]
The principal ancestries of Nevada's residents in 2009 have been surveyed to be the following:[31]
- 20.8% Mexican
- 13.3% German
- 10.0% Irish
- 9.2% English
- 6.3% Italian
- 3.8% American
- 3.6% Scandinavian (1.4% Norwegian, 1.4% Swedish, and 0.8% Danish).
In terms of diversity, Nevada is home to many cultures and nationalities. Las Vegas and Reno or Washoe County are minority majority cities and counties. Nevada also has a sizable Basque ancestry population. In Douglas, Mineral and Pershing counties, a plurality of residents are of Mexican ancestry, with Clark County (Las Vegas) being home to over 200,000 Mexican Americans alone; Nye County and Humboldt County have a plurality of Germans; and Washoe County has many Irish Americans. Americans of English descent form pluralities in Lincoln County, Churchill County, Lyon County, White Pine County and Eureka County. Las Vegas is home to rapid-growing ethnic communities like Scandinavians, Italians, Poles, Greeks, Spaniards and Armenians.
Largely African American sections of Las Vegas ("the Meadows") and Reno can be found. Many current African-American Nevadans are newly transplanted residents from California, the Midwest, or the East Coast.
Since the California Gold Rush of the 1850s brought thousands of Chinese miners to Washoe county, Asian Americans lived in the state. They were followed by a few hundred of Japanese farm workers in the late 19th century. By the late 20th century, many immigrants from China, Japan, Korea, the Philippines and recently from India and Vietnam came to the Las Vegas metropolitan area. The city now has one of America's most prolific Asian American communities, with a mostly Chinese and Taiwanese area known as "Chinatown" west of I-15 on Spring Mountain Boulevard, and an "Asiatown" shopping mall for Asian customers located at Charleston Avenue and Paradise Boulevard. Filipino Americans form the largest Asian American group in the state, with a population of more than 113,000. They comprise 56.5% of the Asian American population in Nevada and constitute about 4.3% of the entire state's population.[32]
According to the 2000 U.S. Census, 16.19% of Nevada's population aged 5 and older speak Spanish at home, while 1.59% speak Filipino[33] and 1% speak Chinese languages.
At the 2010 census, 6.9% of the state's population were reported as under 5, 24.6% were under 18, and 12.0% were 65 or older.[34] Females made up approximately 49.5% of the population.[35]
Las Vegas was a major destination for immigrants from South Asia and Latin America seeking employment in the gaming and hospitality industries during the 1990s and first decade of the 21st century, but farming and construction are the biggest employers of immigrant labor.
Senior citizens (over age 65) and young children or teenagers (under age 18) form large sections of the Nevada population. The religious makeup of Nevadans includes large communities of Mormons, Roman Catholics and Evangelicals; each is known for higher birth rates and a younger than national average age. American Jews represent a large proportion of the active adult retirement community.
Data from 2000 and 2005 suggests the following figures:
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1860 | 6,857 |
|
|
| 1870 | 42,941 | 526.2% | |
| 1880 | 62,266 | 45.0% | |
| 1890 | 47,355 | −23.9% | |
| 1900 | 42,335 | −10.6% | |
| 1910 | 81,875 | 93.4% | |
| 1920 | 77,407 | −5.5% | |
| 1930 | 91,058 | 17.6% | |
| 1940 | 110,247 | 21.1% | |
| 1950 | 160,083 | 45.2% | |
| 1960 | 285,278 | 78.2% | |
| 1970 | 488,738 | 71.3% | |
| 1980 | 800,493 | 63.8% | |
| 1990 | 1,201,833 | 50.1% | |
| 2000 | 1,998,257 | 66.3% | |
| 2010 | 2,700,551 | 35.1% | |
| Source: 1910–2010[36] | |||
| By race | White | Black | AIAN* | Asian | NHPI* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 (total population) | 86.11% | 7.67% | 2.17% | 5.67% | 0.83% |
| 2000 (Hispanic only) | 18.78% | 0.44% | 0.45% | 0.25% | 0.11% |
| 2005 (total population) | 84.25% | 8.58% | 2.15% | 6.87% | 0.92% |
| 2005 (Hispanic only) | 22.31% | 0.69% | 0.51% | 0.30% | 0.12% |
| Growth 2000–05 (total population) | 18.23% | 35.25% | 20.23% | 46.27% | 33.72% |
| Growth 2000–05 (non-Hispanic only) | 11.17% | 31.96% | 16.39% | 46.36% | 33.55% |
| Growth 2000–05 (Hispanic only) | 43.57% | 88.97% | 34.74% | 44.46% | 34.84% |
| * AIAN is American Indian or Alaskan Native; NHPI is Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | |||||
In 2010, illegal immigrants constituted an estimated 8.8% of the population. This was the highest percentage of any state in the country.[37]
Religion[link]
Major religious affiliations of the people of Nevada are:[38]
- Roman Catholic – 27%
- Protestant
- Mainline – 11%
- Evangelical – 13%
- Other Protestant – 2%
- Latter-day Saint/ Mormon – 11%
- Muslim – 2%
- Jewish – 1%
- Other Religions – 3%
- Unaffiliated – 20%
The largest denominations by number of adherents in 2000 were the Roman Catholic Church with 331,844; The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints with 116,925; and the Southern Baptist Convention with 40,233. 77,100 Nevadans belong to Jewish congregations.[39]
LGBT[link]
An August 2011 Public Policy Polling survey found that 45% of Nevada voters supported legalizing same-sex marriage, with 44% thinking it should be illegal, and 11% were not sure. In a separate question, 77% of Nevada voters supported legal recognition of same-sex couples, with 39% supporting same-sex marriage and 38% supporting civil unions, while 22% opposed all legal recognition and 2% were not sure.[40]
Economy[link]
The economy of Nevada has long been tied to vice industries. "[Nevada was] founded on mining and refounded on sin—-beginning with prizefighting and easy divorce a century ago and later extending to gaming and prostitution", said the August 21, 2010 issue of The Economist.[41]
The Bureau of Economic Analysis[42][43] estimates that Nevada's total state product in 2010 was $126 billion. Resort areas such as Las Vegas, Reno, Lake Tahoe, and Laughlin attract visitors from around the nation and world. In FY08 the total of 266 casinos with gaming revenue over $1m for the year, brought in revenue of $12 billion in gaming revenue, and $13 billion in non-gaming revenue. A review of gaming statistics can be found at Nevada gaming area.
The state's Per capita personal income in 2009 was $38,578, ranking nineteenth in the nation.[44]
As of August 2011, the state's unemployment rate is the worst in the nation at 13.4%.[45]
Its agricultural outputs are cattle, hay, alfalfa, dairy products, onions, and potatoes. Its industrial outputs are tourism, mining, machinery, printing and publishing, food processing, and electric equipment.
In portions of the state outside of the Las Vegas and Reno metropolitan areas, mining and cattle ranching are the major economic activities. By value, gold is by far the most important mineral mined. In 2004, 6,800,000 ounces (190,000,000 g) of gold worth $2.84 billion were mined in Nevada, and the state accounted for 8.7% of world gold production (see Gold mining in Nevada). Silver is a distant second, with 10,300,000 ounces (290,000,000 g) worth $69 million mined in 2004 (see Silver mining in Nevada).[46] Other minerals mined in Nevada include construction aggregates, copper, gypsum, diatomite and lithium. Despite its rich deposits, the cost of mining in Nevada is generally high, and output is very sensitive to world commodity prices.
As of January 1, 2006, there were an estimated 500,000 head of cattle and 70,000 head of sheep in Nevada.[47] Most of these animals forage on rangeland in the summer, with supplemental feed in the winter. Calves are generally shipped to out-of-state feedlots in the fall to be fattened for market. Over 90% of Nevada's 484,000 acres (196,000 ha) of cropland is used to grow hay, mostly alfalfa, for livestock feed.
Further information: Nevada locations by per capita income
The state sales tax in Nevada is variable depending upon the county. The minimum statewide tax rate is 6.85%, with five counties (Elko, Esmeralda, Eureka, Humboldt, and Mineral) charging this minimum amount. All other counties assess various option taxes, making the combined state/county sales taxes rate in one county as high as 8.1%, which is the amount charged in Clark County. Sales tax in the other major counties: Carson at 7.475%, Washoe at 7.725%. The minimum Nevada sales tax rate changed on July 1, 2009.[48]
Nevada has by far the most hotel rooms per capita in the United States. According to the American Hotel and Lodging Association, there were 187,301 rooms in 584 hotels (of 15 or more rooms). The state is ranked just below California, Texas, Florida, and New York in total number of rooms, but those states have much larger populations. Nevada has one hotel room for every 14 residents, far above the national average of one hotel room per 67 residents.[49]
Prostitution is legal in parts of Nevada in licensed brothels, but only counties with populations under 400,000 residents have the option to legalize it. Although prostitution employs roughly 300 women as independent contractors, and not a major part of the Nevada economy, it is a very visible endeavor. Of the 14 counties that are permitted to legalize prostitution under state law, about 8 have chosen to legalize brothels. State law prohibits prostitution in Clark County (which contains Las Vegas), and Washoe County (which contains Reno). However, prostitution is legal in Storey County, which is part of the Reno–Sparks metropolitan area.
Largest employers[link]
The largest employers in the state, as of the first fiscal quarter of 2011, are the following, according to the Nevada Department of Employment, Training and Rehabilitation:[50]
| Rank | Employer |
|---|---|
| 1 | Clark County School District |
| 2 | Washoe County School District |
| 3 | Clark County |
| 4 | Wynn Las Vegas |
| 5 | Bellagio LLC |
| 6 | MGM Grand Hotel/Casino |
| 7 | Aria Resort & Casino LLC |
| 8 | Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino |
| 9 | Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department |
| 10 | Caesars Palace |
| 11 | University of Nevada, Las Vegas |
| 12 | The Venetian Casino Resort |
| 13 | The Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas |
| 14 | The Mirage Casino-Hotel |
| 15 | University of Nevada, Reno |
| 16 | University Medical Center of Southern Nevada |
| 17 | The Palazzo Casino Resort |
| 18 | Flamingo Las Vegas Operating Company LLC |
| 19 | Encore Las Vegas |
| 20 | Luxor Las Vegas |
Transportation[link]
The 2011 American State Litter Scorecard ranked Nevada (tied with Mississippi) as a bottom-three, "Worst" jurisdiction in the U.S., for overall effectiveness and quality of statewide public space cleanliness—from state and related litter/debris removal efforts.[51]
Amtrak's California Zephyr train uses the Union Pacific's original transcontinental railroad line in daily service from Chicago to Emeryville, California, serving Elko, Winnemucca, Sparks, and Reno. Amtrak Thruway Motorcoaches also provide connecting service from Las Vegas to trains at Needles, California, Los Angeles, and Bakersfield, California; and from Stateline, Nevada, to Sacramento, California. Las Vegas has had no passenger train service since Amtrak's Desert Wind was discontinued in 1997, although there have been a number of proposals to re-introduce service to either Los Angeles or Southern California.
The Union Pacific Railroad has some railroads in the north and in the south. Greyhound Lines provides some bus service.
Interstate 15 passes through the southern tip of the state, serving Las Vegas and other communities. I-215 and spur route I-515 also serve the Las Vegas metropolitan area. Interstate 80 crosses through the northern part of Nevada, roughly following the path of the Humboldt River from Utah in the east and passing westward through Reno and into California. It has a spur route, I-580. Nevada also is served by several federal highways: US 6, US 50, US 93, US 95 and US 395. There are also 189 Nevada state highways. Nevada is one of a few states in the U.S. that does not have a continuous interstate highway linking its two major population centers. Even the non-interstate federal highways aren't contiguous between the Las Vegas and Reno areas.
The state is one of just a few in the country to allow semi-trailer trucks with three trailers—what might be called a "road train" in Australia. But American versions are usually smaller, in part because they must ascend and descend some fairly steep mountain passes.
RTC Transit is the public transit system in the Las Vegas metropolitan area. The agency is the largest transit agency in the state and operates a network of bus service across the Las Vegas Valley, including the use of The Deuce, double-decker buses, on the Las Vegas Strip and several outlying routes. RTC RIDE operates a system of local transit bus service throughout the Reno-Sparks metropolitan area. Other transit systems in the state include Carson City's JAC. Most other counties in the state do not have public transportation at all.
Additionally, a four mile (6 km) monorail system provides public transportation in the Las Vegas area. The Las Vegas Monorail line services several casino properties and the Las Vegas Convention Center on the east side of the Las Vegas Strip, running near Paradise Road, with a possible future extension to McCarran International Airport. Several hotels also run their own monorail lines between each other, which are typically several blocks in length.
McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas is the busiest airport serving Nevada. The Reno-Tahoe International Airport (formerly known as the Reno Cannon International Airport) is the other major airport in the state.
Law and government[link]
Government[link]
Main article: Government of Nevada
The government of Nevada is defined under the Constitution of Nevada as a democratic republic with three branches of government: the executive branch consisting of the Governor of Nevada and their cabinet along with the other elected constitutional officers; the legislative branch consisting of the Nevada Legislature which includes the Assembly and the Senate; and the judicial branch consisting of the Supreme Court of Nevada and lower courts.
The Governor of Nevada is the chief magistrate of Nevada,[52] the head of the executive department of the state's government,[52] and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces.[53] The current Governor of Nevada is Brian Sandoval, a Republican.
The Nevada Legislature is a bicameral body divided into an Assembly and Senate. Members of the Assembly serve for 2 years, and members of the Senate serve for 4 years. Both houses of the Nevada Legislature will be impacted by term limits starting in 2010, as Senators and Assemblymen/women will be limited to a maximum of 12 years service in each house (by appointment or election which is a lifetime limit)—a provision of the constitution which was recently upheld by the Supreme Court of Nevada in a unanimous decision. Each session of the Legislature meets for a constitutionally mandated 120 days in every odd-numbered year, or longer if the Governor calls a special session.
The Supreme Court of Nevada is the state supreme court. Original jurisdiction is divided between the District Courts (with general jurisdiction), and Justice Courts and Municipal Courts (both of limited jurisdiction).
Incorporated towns in Nevada, known as cities, are given the authority to legislate anything not prohibited by law. A recent movement has begun to permit home rule in incorporated Nevada cities to give them more flexibility and fewer restrictions from the Legislature. Town Boards for unincorporated towns are limited local governments created by either the local county commission, or by referendum, and form a purely advisory role and in no way diminish the responsibilities of the county commission that creates them.
State agencies[link]
State departments and agencies:
- Attorney General
- Department of Business & Industry
- Department of Conservation & Natural Resources
- Consumer Health Assistance
- Controller's Office
- Department of Correction
- Nevada Department of Cultural Affairs
- Nevada Commission on Economic Development
- Department of Education
- Nevada Secretary of State, Election Division
- Department of Employment, Training & Rehabilitation
- Gaming Control Board
- Governor's Office
- Department of Health and Human Services
- Department of Information Technology
- Department of Justice
- Lieutenant Governor
- Nevada Military Department
- Division of Minerals, Commission on Mineral Resources
- Department of Motor Vehicles
- Nevada National Guard
- Department of Personnel
- Advisory Council for Prosecuting Attorneys
- Public Employees Benefit Program
- Public Employees Retirement System
- Department of Public Safety
- Public Utilities Commission[54]
- Department of Secretary of State
- Department of Taxation
- Commission on Tourism
- Department of Transportation
- Nevada State Treasurer
- Universities and Community Colleges of Nevada
- Nevada Office of Veterans' Services
- Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education
- Nevada Department of Wildlife
Law[link]
Libertarian[link]
In 1900, Nevada's population was the smallest of all states and was shrinking, as the difficulties of living in a "barren desert" began to outweigh the lure of silver for many early settlers. Historian Lawrence Friedman has explained what happened next:
- "Nevada, in a burst of ingenuity, built an economy by exploiting its sovereignty. Its strategy was to legalize all sorts of things that were illegal in California ... after easy divorce came easy marriage and casino gaming. Even prostitution is legal in Nevada, in any county that decides to allow it. Quite a few of them do."[55] With the advent of air conditioning for summertime use and Southern Nevada's mild winters, the fortunes of the state began to turn around, as it did for Arizona, making these two states the fastest growing in the Union.
Prostitution[link]
See also: Prostitution in Nevada
Nevada is the only state where prostitution is legal (under the form of licensed brothels).
Prostitution is specifically illegal by state law in the state's larger jurisdictions, which include Clark County (which contains Las Vegas), Washoe County (which contains Reno), and the independent city of Carson City. Otherwise, it is legal in those counties which specifically vote to permit it.
Divorce[link]
Nevada's early reputation as a "divorce haven" arose from the fact that, prior to the no-fault divorce revolution in the 1970s, divorces were quite difficult to obtain in the United States. Already having legalized gaming and prostitution, Nevada continued the trend of boosting its profile by adopting one of the most liberal divorce statutes in the nation. This resulted in Williams v. North Carolina, 317 U.S. 287 (1942), in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that North Carolina had to give "full faith and credit" to a Nevada divorce.
Nevada's divorce rate tops the national average.[56]
Taxes[link]
Nevada's tax laws also draw new residents and businesses to the state. Nevada has no personal income tax or corporate income tax.[57] Since Nevada does not collect income data it cannot share such information with the federal government, the IRS.[58]
Nevada's state sales tax rate is 6.85 percent. Counties may impose additional rates via voter approval or through approval of the Legislature; therefore, the applicable sales tax will vary by county from 6.85 percent to 8.1 percent in Clark County. Clark County, which includes Las Vegas, imposes four separate county option taxes in addition to the statewide rate – 0.25 percent for flood control, 0.50 percent for mass transit, 0.2 sales tax rate is 7.725 percent, due to county option rates for flood control, the ReTRAC train trench project, mass transit, and an additional county rate approved under the Local Government Tax Act of 1991.[59]
The lodging tax rate in unincorporated Clark County, which includes the Las Vegas Strip, is 12%. Within the boundaries of the cities of Las Vegas and Henderson, the lodging tax rate is 13%.
Corporations such as Apple Inc. allegedly have set up investment companies and funds in Nevada to avoid paying taxes.[60]
Gay rights[link]
Main article: Recognition of same-sex unions in Nevada
In 2009, the Nevada Legislature passed a bill to create legal recognition of same-gender unions in Nevada. This bill would create a domestic partnership registry that enables gay couples to enjoy the same rights as married couples.
Incorporation[link]
Nevada also provides friendly environment for the formation of corporations, and many (especially California) businesspeople have incorporated their businesses in Nevada to take advantage of the benefits of the Nevada statute. Nevada corporations offer great flexibility to the Board of Directors and simplify or avoid many of the rules that are cumbersome to business managers in some other states. In addition, Nevada has no franchise tax.
Financial institutions[link]
Similarly, many U.S. states have usury laws limiting the amount of interest a lender can charge, but federal law allows corporations to 'import' these laws from their home state.
Drugs and alcohol[link]
Non-alcohol drug laws are a notable exception to Nevada's otherwise libertarian principles. It is notable for having the harshest penalties for drug offenders in the country. Nevada remains the only state to still use mandatory minimum sentencing guidelines for marijuana possession. However, it is now a misdemeanor for possession of less than one ounce but only for persons age 21 and older. In 2006, voters in Nevada defeated attempts to allow possession of 1 ounce of marijuana (for personal use) without being criminally prosecuted, (55% against legalization, 45% in favor of legalization). However, Nevada is one of the states that allows for use of marijuana for medical reasons (though this remains illegal under federal law).
Nevada has very liberal alcohol laws. Bars are permitted to remain open 24 hours, with no "last call". Liquor stores, convenience stores and supermarkets may also sell alcohol 24 hours per day, and may sell beer, wine and spirits.
Smoking[link]
Nevada voters enacted a smoking ban ("the Nevada Clean Indoor Air Act") in November 2006 that became effective on December 8, 2006. It outlaws smoking in most workplaces and public places. Smoking is permitted in bars, but only if the bar serves no food, or the bar is inside a larger casino. Smoking is also permitted in casinos, hotel rooms, tobacco shops, and brothels.[61] However, some businesses do not obey this law and the government tends not to enforce it.[62] Yet, in one case, they did prosecute an establishment called "Bilbo's." As of 2008, the trial was still pending.[63]
Crime[link]
Nevada has been ranked as the most dangerous state in the U.S. for five years in a row, just ahead of Louisiana[64][65] In 2006, the crime rate in Nevada was approximately 24% higher than the national average rate. Property crimes accounted for approximately 84.6% of the crime rate in Nevada which was 21% higher than the national rate. The remaining 20.3% were violent crimes and were approximately 45% higher than other states.[66] In 2008, Nevada had the third highest murder rate, and the highest rate of robbery and motor vehicle theft.[64]
Politics[link]
| Year | Republican | Democratic |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 42.65% 412,827 | 55.15% 533,736 |
| 2004 | 50.47% 418,690 | 47.88% 397,190 |
| 2000 | 49.49% 301,575 | 45.94% 279,978 |
| 1996 | 44.55% 198,775 | 45.60% 203,388 |
| 1992 | 34.71% 175,828 | 37.41% 189,148 |
| 1988 | 58.90% 206,040 | 37.91% 132,738 |
| Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of June 2010[67] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Active Voters | Inactive Voters | Total Voters | Percentage | |
| Democratic | 456,672 | 126,158 | 580,393 | 43.10% | |
| Republican | 398,898 | 79,414 | 475,764 | 35.33% | |
| Unaffiliated | 163,816 | 49,731 | 213,329 | 15.84% | |
| Minor Parties | 57,984 | 19,352 | 77,079 | 5.72% | |
| Total | 1,077,370 | 274,655 | 1,346,565 | 100% | |
State politics[link]
Due to heavy growth in the southern portion of the state, there is a noticeable divide between politics of northern and southern Nevada. The north has long maintained control of key positions in state government, even while the population of southern Nevada is larger than the rest of the state combined. The north sees the high population south becoming more influential and perhaps commanding majority rule. The south sees the north as the "old guard" trying to rule as an oligarchy. This has fostered some resentment, however, due to a term limit amendment passed by Nevada voters in 1994, and again in 1996, some of the north's hold over key positions will soon be forfeited to the south, leaving Northern Nevada with less power.
Clark and Washoe counties—home to Las Vegas and Reno, respectively—have long dominated the state's politics. Between them, they cast 87 percent of Nevada's vote, and elect a substantial majority of the state legislature. The great majority of the state's elected officials are either from Las Vegas or Reno.
National politics[link]
Nevada has voted for the winner in every presidential election since 1912, except in 1976 when it voted for Gerald Ford over Jimmy Carter. This gives the state status as a political bellwether.
Nevada supported Democrat Bill Clinton in the 1992 and 1996 presidential elections, Republican George W. Bush won in 2000 and 2004, and Democrat Barack Obama won the state in 2008.
The state's U.S. Senators are Democrat Harry Reid, the Senate Majority Leader, and Republican Dean Heller. The Governorship is held by Brian Sandoval, a Republican from Reno.
Further information: Political party strength in Nevada
Education[link]
Education in Nevada is achieved through public and private elementary, middle, and high schools, as well as colleges and universities. The Clark County School District, which serves Clark County, is the fifth largest school district in the United States.
Colleges and universities[link]
- Nevada System of Higher Education
- Sierra Nevada College
- Touro University Nevada
- Roseman University of Health Sciences
Research institutes[link]
Parks and recreation areas[link]
Recreation areas maintained by the National Park Service[link]
Northern Nevada[link]
File:Great Basin National Park 102007 025.JPG
Great Basin National Park
- California National Historic Trail
- Death Valley National Park
- Great Basin National Park near Baker
- Old Spanish National Historic Trail
- Pony Express National Historic Trail
Southern Nevada[link]
- Ash Meadows National Wildlife Preserve
- Bootleg Canyon Mountain Bike Park
- Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest
- Mount Charleston and the Mount Charleston Wilderness
- Spring Mountains and the Spring Mountains National Recreation Area
- Lake Mead National Recreation Area
Wilderness[link]
Further information: List of wilderness areas in Nevada
There are 68 designated wilderness areas in Nevada, protecting some 6,579,014 acres (2,662,433 ha) under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service, U.S. Forest Service, and Bureau of Land Management.[68]
State parks[link]
See: List of Nevada state parks.
Sports[link]
Nevada is not well known for its professional sports, but the state takes pride in college sports, most notably the UNLV Rebels (representing the University of Nevada, Las Vegas) of the Mountain West Conference and the Nevada Wolf Pack (representing the University of Nevada, Reno) of the Western Athletic Conference. In 2012, Nevada will join its cross-state rival in the MWC.
UNLV is most remembered for its men's basketball program, which experienced its height of supremacy in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Coached by Jerry Tarkanian, the Runnin' Rebels became one of the most elite programs in the country. In 1990, UNLV won the Men's Division I Championship by defeating Duke 103–73, which set tournament records for most points scored by a team and largest margin of victory in the national title game. In 1991, UNLV finished the regular season undefeated. Forward Larry Johnson won several awards, including the Naismith Award. UNLV reached the Final Four yet again, but lost their national semifinal against Duke 79–77, and is referred to as one of the biggest upsets in the NCAA Tournament. The Runnin' Rebels were the Associated Press pre-season No. 1 back to back (1989–90, 1990–91). North Carolina is the only other team to accomplish that (2007–08, 2008–09).
The state is also home to one of the most famous tennis players of all time, Andre Agassi.
Nevada sports teams[link]
Professional
- Las Vegas Locomotives, United Football League
- Las Vegas 51s, Minor League Baseball (AAA)
- Las Vegas Wranglers, ECHL
- Reno Aces, Minor League Baseball (AAA)
- Reno Bighorns, NBA D-League
- Nevada Pumas, QuickHit Football League
College
The state is also home to the Las Vegas Motor Speedway and NASCAR event and the National Rodeo.
Military[link]
Several United States Navy ships have been named USS Nevada in honor of the state. They include:
Area 51 is located near Groom Lake, a dry salt lake bed. The much smaller Creech Air Force Base is located in Indian Springs, Nevada; Hawthorne Army Depot in Hawthorne; the Tonopah Test Range near Tonopah; and Nellis AFB in the northeast area of North Las Vegas. Naval Air Station Fallon in Fallon; NSAWC, pronounced "EN-SOCK") in western Nevada. NSAWC consolidated three Command Centers into a single Command Structure under a flag officer on 11 July 1996. The Naval Strike Warfare Center (STRIKE "U") based at NAS Fallon since 1984, was joined with the Navy Fighter Weapons School (TOPGUN) and the Carrier Airborne Early Warning Weapons School (TOPDOME) which both moved from NAS Miramar as a result of a Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) decision in 1993 which transferred that installation back to the Marine Corps as MCAS Miramar. The Seahawk Weapon School was added in 1998 to provide tactical training for Navy helicopters.
These bases host a number of activities including the Joint Unmanned Aerial Systems Center of Excellence, the Naval Strike and Air Warfare Center, Nevada Test and Training Range, Red Flag, the U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds, the United States Air Force Warfare Center, the United States Air Force Weapons School, and the United States Navy Fighter Weapons School.
Songs about Nevada[link]
- "Silver State Fanfare" – the Official State March by Gerald G. Willis. Codified by the Nevada Legislature in 2001 at NRS 235.035
- "Sands of Nevada" from Mark Knopfler's 2000 release Sailing to Philadelphia
- "Sin City" from Limbeck's 2005 release Let Me Come Home
- "Home Means Nevada", the state song of Nevada, by Bertha Rafetto
- "Nevada" by Riders in the Sky from the album Best of the West
- "Night Time In Nevada" by Dulmage/Clint/Pascoe, 1931
- "Nevada's Grace" by Atreyu, twelfth track off 2004's The Curse
Future issues[link]
Nevada enjoys many economic advantages, and the southern portion of the state enjoys mild winter weather, but rapid growth has led to some overcrowded roads and schools. Nevada has the nation's 5th largest school district in the Clark County School District (projected fall 2007 enrollment is 314,000 students grades K-12).[69] While the state was recently one of the fastest growing in the country, population growth slowed down to a halt in 2008.[70]
In 2008, the "American State Litter Scorecard," presented at the American Society for Public Administration national conference, positioned Nevada next to Mississippi and Louisiana as one of the worst states for removing litter from public roadways and properties.[71][citation needed]
In August 2008, it was announced that Boyd Gaming would halt construction on a 4.2 billion dollar project called Echelon, which was to replace the old Stardust Resort & Casino. The reason cited for this is lack of funding/credit from banks.
Coyote Springs is a proposed community for 240,000 inhabitants in Clark and Lincoln counties. It would be Nevada's largest planned city. The town is being developed by Harvey Whittemore and has generated some controversy because of environmental concerns and allegations of political favoritism.[72]
State symbols[link]
- State animal: Desert Bighorn Sheep
- State artifact: Tule Duck Decoy
- State bird: Mountain Bluebird
- State colors: silver and blue
- State fish: Lahontan cutthroat trout
- State flower: Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata)
- State fossil: Ichthyosaur
- State grass: Indian ricegrass
- State march: "Silver State Fanfare" by Gerald Willis
- State metal: Silver (Ag)
- State mottos: "Battle Born" and "All For Our Country"
- State precious gemstone: Virgin Valley black fire opal
- State semiprecious gemstone: Nevada turquoise
- State slogan: "The Battle Born State"
- State song: "Home Means Nevada" by Bertha Raffetto
- State reptile: Desert Tortoise
- State rock: Sandstone
- State soil: Orovada (soil) series
- State tartan: A particular tartan designed for Nevada by Richard Zygmunt Pawlowski
- State trees: Single-leaf Pinyon pine and Bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva)
See also[link]
 |
Book: United States |
| Wikipedia books are collections of articles that can be downloaded or ordered in print. | |
- Outline of history
- Outline of geography
- List of National Register of Historic Places in Nevada
- List of people from Nevada
- U.S. state
References[link]
- ^ a b "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2011" (CSV). 2011 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. December 2011. http://www.census.gov/popest/data/state/totals/2011/tables/NST-EST2011-01.csv. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
- ^ "Boundary". NGS data sheet. U.S. National Geodetic Survey. http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/ds_mark.prl?PidBox=HR2576. Retrieved October 20, 2011.
- ^ a b "Elevations and Distances in the United States". United States Geological Survey. 2001. http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html. Retrieved October 24, 2011.
- ^ a b Elevation adjusted to North American Vertical Datum of 1988.
- ^ The distinction of highest point in Nevada goes to the summit of Boundary Peak, so named because it is very near the Nevada-California border, at the northern terminus of the White Mountains. However, Boundary Peak can be considered a subsidiary summit of Montgomery Peak, whose summit is in California, since the topographic prominence of Boundary Peak is only 253 feet (77 m), which falls under the often used 300-foot (91 m) cutoff for an independent peak. Also, Boundary Peak is less than 1 mile (1.6 km) away from its higher neighbor. Hence Boundary Peak can be described as not being wholly within Nevada. By contrast, the prominence of Wheeler Peak, 13,063 feet (3,982 m), is quite large and in fact it is the twelfth largest in the contiguous United States. Wheeler Peak is the highest point in a radius of more than 200 square miles (520 km2) and is entirely within the state of Nevada.
- ^ "Table 2. Annual Estimates of the Population of Combined Statistical Areas: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 (CBSA-EST2009-02)" (CSV). 2009 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. March 23, 2010. http://www.census.gov/popest/metro/tables/2009/CBSA-EST2009-02.csv. Retrieved April 19, 2010.
- ^ http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/tables/SUB-EST2009-04-32.csv
- ^ "Federal Land Acres in Nevada". US Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management. Archived from the original on September 30, 2006. http://web.archive.org/web/20060930112237/http://www.nv.blm.gov/landsales/LandFedAcresAgency.pdf. Retrieved May 7, 2009.
- ^ "Early Native Americans", "nevada-history.org", accessed Dec 27, 2010
- ^ Rocha, Guy "Myth No. 12 – Why Did Nevada Become a State?", "Nevada State Library and Archives", accessed Jan 9, 2011
- ^ Bible, Bill "Protect Gaming's Legacy", "Las Vegas Sun", August 11, 2000, accessed Jan 9, 2011
- ^ Jain, Priya "Betty Goes Reno", "Slate", July 21, 2010, accessed January 9, 2011
- ^ "Nevada Employment & Unemployment Estimates for November 2010", "Nevada Department of Employment, Training, and Rehabilitation"
- ^ "Frequently Asked Questions", Nevada Mining Association, accessed January 7, 2011
- ^ "Nevada". Wordreference.com. http://www.wordreference.com/es/en/translation.asp?spen=nevada. Retrieved February 24, 2007.
- ^ "Myth No. 123 – Pronouncing Nevada". Nevadaculture.org. http://nevadaculture.org/nsla/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=804&Itemid=95. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ "You heard it right: Bill would let them say Ne-VAH-da". The Reno Gazette Journal. http://www.rgj.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=20108220380.
- ^ a b National Climatic Data Center, Asheville, N.C., and Storm Phillips, Stormfax, Inc.
- ^ Driest states
- ^ Federal Writers' Project (1940). Nevada: a guide to the Silver state. US History Publishers. p. 11. ISBN 1-60354-027-X.
- ^ http://nvdemography.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/NV-Total-Census-Population-By-County.pdf
- ^ Rocha Guy, Historical Myth a Month: Why Did Nevada Become A State?
- ^ Moe, Al W. Nevada's Golden Age of Gambling, Puget Sound Books, 2002, p.18
- ^ By Les Christie, CNNMoney.com staff writer (December 25, 2006). "CNN". CNN. http://money.cnn.com/2006/12/22/real_estate/fastest_growing_states/index.htm. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ "www.census.gov". http://www.census.gov/geo/www/cenpop/statecenters.txt. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/32/3253800.html
- ^ doug (August 8, 2008). "People keep moving to Nevada...". Employerblog.recruitingnevada.com. http://employerblog.recruitingnevada.com/2008/08/08/people-keep-moving-to-nevada/. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ http://www.nevadabusiness.com/issue/0611/1/2419
- ^ http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/32000.html
- ^ "Nevada - Race and Hispanic Origin: 1860 to 1990". U.S. Census Bureau. http://www.census.gov/population/www/documentation/twps0056/twps0056.html.
- ^ Nevada – Selected Social Characteristics in the United States, 2009 American Community Survey 1-year Estimates, U.S. Census Bureau, 2009. Retrieved November 2, 2011.
- ^ Nevada – Selected Population Profile in the United States
- ^ "Language Map Data Center". Mla.org. July 17, 2007. http://www.mla.org/map_data_results&state_id=32&mode=state_tops. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/32000.html
- ^ http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/32000.html
- ^ http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php
- ^ Slevin, Peter (April 30, 2010). "New Arizona law puts police in 'tenuous' spot". Washington Post (Washington, DC): pp. A4. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/04/29/AR2010042904970.html?sid=ST2010042905051.
- ^ "Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life". Religions.pewforum.org. http://religions.pewforum.org/maps. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ "The Association of Religion Data Archives | Maps & Reports". Thearda.com. http://www.thearda.com/mapsReports/reports/state/32_2000.asp. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ NV supports prostitution, gay marriage, but not online poker
- ^ The Economist, August 21, 2010, p. 35
- ^ Bureau of Economic Analysis
- ^ "GDP by State". Greyhill Advisors. http://greyhill.com/gdp-by-state. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
- ^ "BEA : Gross Domestic Product by State". Bea.gov. June 2, 2009. http://www.bea.gov/regional/gsp/. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ "Local Area Unemployment Statistics". BLS. http://www.bls.gov/web/laus/laumstch.htm. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
- ^ Nevada Mining Association, Economic Overview of the Nevada Mining Industry 2004
- ^ United States Department of Agriculture Nevada State Agriculture Overview – 2005
- ^ "Taxation Publications". Tax.state.nv.us. http://tax.state.nv.us/pubs.htm#Sales. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ "State-by-State Fact Sheets on Lodging Industry". http://www.ahla.com/content.aspx?id=27642.
- ^ "Nevada's Largest Employers – Statewide." Nevada Workforce Informer. Nevada Department of Employment, Training and Rehabilitation.
- ^ S. Spacek, 2011 American State Litter Scorecard: New Rankings for An Increasingly Concerned Populace
- ^ a b NV Const. art. V, § 1.
- ^ NV Const. art. V, § 5.
- ^ http://puc.state.nv.us
- ^ Lawrence M. Friedman, American Law in the Twentieth Century (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002), 596–597.
- ^ http://www.lvrj.com/news/nevada-s-divorce-rate-exceeds-national-average-128391943.html
- ^ "The Tax Foundation – Tax Research Areas > Nevada". Tax Foundation. http://www.taxfoundation.org/research/topic/42.html. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
- ^ Nicholas Shaxson: Treasure Islands, Tax Havens and the Men Who Stole the World; The Bodley Head, London, 2011
- ^ http://tax.state.nv.us/documents/Sales_Tax_Map.pdf
- ^ http://www.thenation.com/article/164499/agony-and-ecstasy-and-disgrace-steve-jobs
- ^ "State smoking ban sparks zone-change request for Gardnerville parcel Nevada Appeal serving Carson City, Nevada". Nevadaappeal.com. October 6, 2007. http://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20071006/NEWS/110060112. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ "Have Nevada bars given up the smoking habit?". Kvbc.com. http://www.kvbc.com/Global/story.asp?S=6466938. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ "Las Vegas Now-Breaking News, Local News, Weather, Traffic, Streaming Video, Classifieds, Blogs – UPDATED: Bilbo's Smoking Lawsuit Case". Klas-tv.com. http://www.klas-tv.com/Global/story.asp?S=7293936. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ a b "Nevada Ranked Most Dangerous State". KIROTV. March 17, 2008. http://www.kirotv.com/news/15618530/detail.html. Retrieved January 4, 2009.
- ^ "The 15th Annual Most Dangerous State Award, Nevada Still Fighting the Problem". cqpress. January 4, 2009. http://os.cqpress.com/Crime%20State%202008_Most%20Dangerous.pdf. Retrieved January 4, 2009.
- ^ "Overview of Nevada's CorrectionalSystem". NICIC. January 4, 2009. http://www.nicic.org/Features/StateStats/?State=NV. Retrieved January 4, 2009.
- ^ "Voter Registration Statistics – 2010 Elections". Nevada Secretary of State. http://nvsos.gov/index.aspx?page=312. Retrieved July 7, 2010.
- ^ "Wilderness.net". Wilderness.net. http://www.wilderness.net. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
- ^ "Clark County School District: Overview". Las Vegas Sun. http://www.lasvegassun.com/guides/about/ccsd/.
- ^ Nash, James; Brennan, Peter (February 25, 2011). "Nevada Slips to Bust From Boom With Highest Jobless Ranking". Bloomberg. http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-02-25/fastest-growing-nevada-now-booms-with-unemployment-stranded-homeowners.html.
- ^ S. Spacek, The American State Litter Scorecard" March 2008
- ^ BREAN, HENRY (July 6, 2006). "'Lovefest' for Coyote Springs". http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2006/Jul-06-Thu-2006/news/8336867.html. Retrieved July 6, 2006.
External links[link]
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- Official state website
- Nevada State Databases – Annotated list of searchable databases produced by Nevada state agencies and compiled by the Government Documents Roundtable of the American Library Association.
- State Tourism website
- Nevada state symbols
- Secretary of State of Nevada
- Nevada Classifieds
- Nevada State Library and Archives
- Energy Profile for Nevada
- USGS real-time, geographic, and other scientific resources of Nevada
- US Census Bureau
- County Maps of Nevada Full color maps. List of cities, towns and county seats
- Nevada State Facts
- Pronunciation Guide: Nevada
- Forgotten Nevada – Ghost Towns and Mining Camps of Nevada
- Nevada's Historical Markers
- Nevada at Judgepedia
- Nevada at the Open Directory Project
Geographic data related to Nevada at OpenStreetMap
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| Preceded by West Virginia |
List of U.S. states by date of statehood Admitted on October 31, 1864 (36th) |
Succeeded by Nebraska |
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Coordinates: 39°N 117°W / 39°N 117°W / 39; -117
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| Kelly Clarkson | |
|---|---|
 Kelly Clarkson at the 2009 Women's World Awards in Austria |
|
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Kelly Brianne Clarkson |
| Born | (1982-04-24) April 24, 1982 (age 30) Fort Worth, Texas, U.S. |
| Origin | Burleson, Texas |
| Genres | Pop rock, pop |
| Occupations | Singer, songwriter, record producer, actress |
| Instruments | Vocals |
| Years active | 2001–present[1] |
| Labels | RCA, 19 |
| Associated acts | Reba McEntire |
| Website | kellyclarkson.com |
Kelly Brianne Clarkson (born April 24, 1982) is an American singer, songwriter and occasional actress. Clarkson came into prominence after becoming the winner of the inaugural season of the television series American Idol in 2002 and later was the runner-up in the television special World Idol in 2003.
In 2003, Clarkson released her debut album, Thankful, which was a commercial success and established herself in the pop music industry. The release of its first single, "A Moment Like This" (2002), broke The Beatles' record for the biggest leap to number one, from 52, in the history of the Billboard Hot 100 chart. After parting ways with her management, Clarkson developed a more rock-oriented music with the release of her critically acclaimed sophomore album, Breakaway (2004), which sold more than 12 million copies worldwide[2] and which garnered Clarkson more worldwide success as a pop rock artist. The album's single, "Because of You" (2005), became the best-selling single by an Idol contestant worldwide. In 2007, Clarkson took full creative control for her third album My December, which had a more rock-inspired sound and was met with controversy and moderate success. Clarkson later returned to a more pop-oriented sound with All I Ever Wanted (2009), which became a commercial and critical success. The album's lead single, "My Life Would Suck Without You" (2009), surpassed "A Moment Like This"'s record for the biggest leap to number one on a single week in the history of the Billboard Hot 100 Chart, a milestone it still holds today. Furthermore, it also became her first number one single in the United Kingdom. Clarkson's fifth studio album, Stronger, was released in 2011, containing elements from synthpop, R&B and country music. The album's single, "Stronger (What Doesn't Kill You)" (2012), became her longest number one single and eventually became her best-selling single in the United States.
In a career spanning a decade, Clarkson has become the most successful Idol contestant around the world, with album sales of over 23 million worldwide and singles sales of over 36 million,[3] according to Billboard[4] and Nielsen SoundScan.[5][6][7] Clarkson's work also gained her numerous accolades, including two Grammy Awards, three MTV Video Music Awards, 12 Billboard Music Awards, four American Music Awards and a Women's World Award. Billboard also ranked Clarkson as the 14th best-selling artist of the 2000s, as well as also being ranked on the top 200 album sellers of the Nielsen SoundScan era at number 187.[8][9] She is currently a mentor on ABC's singing competition show Duets.
Contents |
Early life and career beginnings[link]
Clarkson was born in Fort Worth, Texas, and grew up in the small town of Burleson, a suburb of Fort Worth. She is the third and youngest child of Jeanne Rose, a first grade English teacher of Greek descent and Stephen Michael Clarkson, a former engineer of English descent.[citation needed]
Clarkson's siblings include her older brother and sister, Jason and Alyssa. When Clarkson was six years old, her parents divorced after seventeen years of marriage. The family settled in Burleson, where Clarkson's mother married her second husband, Jimmy Taylor.[10]
Clarkson's family struggled financially, and after her parents divorced, music became her refuge. Clarkson attended Pauline G Hughes Middle School and Burleson High School. She wanted to become a marine biologist but changed her mind after seeing the movie Jaws.[11] In seventh grade, a teacher (Mrs. Cynthia Glenn) overheard her singing in a hallway and asked her to audition for the school choir; Clarkson told the teacher that she had never received professional vocal training.
In high school, Clarkson performed in musicals such as Annie Get Your Gun, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers and Brigadoon. She sang at her high school talent show, after which an audience member shared some inspiring words with her: "God has given you this gift. You've got to sing. You're destined to sing." Clarkson continued singing and soon started classical training, hoping that music would be her ticket to a college scholarship.[12]
Upon high school graduation, Clarkson was offered full scholarships to The University of Texas at Austin, University of North Texas, and Berklee, but decided against college because she had "already written so much music and wanted to try it on her own," and she figured "you're never too old to go to college."[12] Clarkson later turned down two recording contracts from Jive Records and Interscope Records in the late 1990s, stating "They would have completely pigeonholed me as a bubblegum act. I was confident enough that something better would come along."[13] She went to Los Angeles in late 2001 to pursue a career in music, but worked as a waitress and appeared as an extra in such shows as Sabrina, the Teenage Witch and Dharma & Greg to support herself.[14] She worked with songwriters such as Gerry Goffin and recorded five tracks between January and March 2002 to try to get a record deal, but returned to Texas after four months in Los Angeles.[1]
Music career[link]
[edit] 2002–03: American Idol and World Idol
Main articles: American Idol (season 1) and World Idol
Clarkson auditioned for the first season of American Idol (under the full title American Idol: The Search for a Superstar) in May 2002. She subsequently won the competition on September 4, 2002, earning 58% of the vote against runner-up Justin Guarini.[15] Clarkson performed the ballad "A Moment Like This", the song written for the winner of American Idol, which subsequently appeared on her debut album, Thankful. When released as a single in October 2002, it set a record on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart when it rose from number 52 to number one.[16] The CD single sold 236,000 copies in its first week of sales in the U.S.[17] and spent five weeks at number one in Canada.
[edit] American Idol season 1 performances and results
| Week # | Theme | Song choice | Original artist | Order # | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Audition | Dallas | "Express Yourself" "At Last" |
Madonna Glenn Miller & His Orchestra |
N/A | Advanced |
| Top 121 | Hollywood round 1 | "Respect" | Otis Redding | ||
| Top 65 | Hollywood round 2 | "I Say a Little Prayer" | Dionne Warwick | ||
| Top 45 | Hollywood round 3 | "Save The Best For Last" | Vanessa L. Williams | ||
| Top 30 | Semifinal/Group 2 | "Respect" | Otis Redding | 9 | |
| Top 10 | Motown | "You're All I Need to Get By" | Marvin Gaye & Tammi Terrell | 8 | Safe |
| Top 8 | 1960s | "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman" | Aretha Franklin | 5 | |
| Top 7 | 1970s | "Don't Play That Song (You Lied)" | Ben E. King | ||
| Top 6 | Big Band | "Stuff Like That There" | Betty Hutton | 6 | |
| Top 5 | Burt Bacharach Love Songs | "Walk On By" | Dionne Warwick | 1 | |
| Top 4 | 1980s 1990s |
"It's Raining Men" "I Surrender" |
The Weather Girls Celine Dion |
3 7 |
|
| Top 3 | Judges' Choice Idol's Choice |
"Without You" "Think Twice" |
Badfinger Celine Dion |
3 6 |
|
| Top 2 | Finale | "A Moment Like This" "Respect" "Before Your Love" |
Kelly Clarkson Otis Redding Kelly Clarkson |
2 4 6 |
Winner |
[edit] World Idol performance and results
| Song choice | GER | AUS | GCC | CAN | NLD | SA | POL | US | BE | UK | NOR | Total | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman" | 9 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 12 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 97 | Runner-up |
In December 2003, a competition titled World Idol was held at the Pop Idol stage in London, gathering the winners of the first seasons of Idol series around the world. Clarkson was contractually obligated to participate, and placed second behind Norwegian Idol Kurt Nilsen. She performed Aretha Franklin's "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman". She left immediately after the competition, later explaining to fans that she was not feeling well.[18]
[edit] 2003–04: Thankful
Main article: Thankful (Kelly Clarkson album)
Shortly after the completion of the first season of American Idol, Clarkson was signed to RCA Records by Clive Davis and Simon Fuller. In 2003, Clarkson was later accused of working with a record company prior to winning American Idol. American Idol's rules stated that a contestant was not allowed to compete on the program if they had been linked to a record company. However, she was cleared of all allegations, as she only had a contract in order to conduct demonstration work.[19]
Following the release of "A Moment Like This", Clarkson's full-length debut album Thankful was released in North America by RCA Records on April 15, 2003 with several singers and songwriters including Christina Aguilera, Diane Warren and Babyface contributing on the tracks.[20] It debuted at number one on the U.S. Billboard 200. To promote the album, Clarkson appeared on various episodes of American Idol in 2003. In October that year she performed in Australia at the 2003 NRL grand final.[21] "A Moment Like This" was certified double platinum by the RIAA for sales of two million copies on December 8, 2003[22] and platinum by the CRIA for sales of 100,000 copies on February 10, 2004.[23] Thankful peaked at number 41 on the UK albums chart and at number 33 on the Australian albums chart.
Reviews for the album were generally favorable. However, several critics noted that her early achievement was established due to her performances on American Idol. Allmusic critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine praised the album for its vocal ability: "throughout this record, [Clarkson] makes it seem effortless and charming. She can croon, she can belt out a song, she can be sexy and sassy while still being graceful and as wholesome as the girl next door".[24] Rachel Kipp of JS Online criticized Clarkson for not having the same personality on Thankful that she had on American Idol, and wrote: "on American Idol, Clarkson showcased a great voice and an endearing, 'aw-shucks' personality. That personality is missing on Thankful, and there lies the album's greatest fault". Kipp blamed the producers behind the album for not allowing Clarkson to be herself.[25] Clarkson covered Danielle Brisebois' "Just Missed the Train" on the album.
"Miss Independent" was released as the second single from Thankful. It reached the top ten of the U.S. and Canadian singles charts, and earned Clarkson a 2004 Grammy Award nomination for "Best Female Pop Vocal Performance".[26] When the single was released in the United Kingdom and Australia, it reached the top ten of the charts. "Low", the third single from Thankful, reached number two in Canada, but it was unable to make the top 40 of the US chart. The final single, "The Trouble with Love Is", was released as a promotional single for the British romantic film Love Actually and failed to chart in the United States, she then promoted the song on Pop Idol in 2003.
Soon after the first season of American Idol ended, Clarkson starred with Idol runner-up Justin Guarini in the movie From Justin to Kelly (2003). The film was poorly received by critics[27] and grossed only $5 million at the North American box office, less than half its reported budget.[28] Clarkson has mentioned in interviews that she is shocked when people send her scripts after From Justin to Kelly, often citing contractual obligation as her sole reason for involvement in the film.[29] Clarkson was quoted telling People, "I knew when I read the script it was going to be real, real bad, but when I won, I signed that piece of paper and I could not get out of it."[30] The script was written by Kim Fuller, Simon Fuller's brother.[31]
She played Brenda Lee in the television drama American Dreams and appeared in the sitcom Reba. She also participated in sketch comedy on MADtv (2002) and Saturday Night Live (2005).[32]
[edit] 2004–06: Breakaway
Main article: Breakaway (Kelly Clarkson album)
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At the age of 16, Clarkson wrote the lyrics and melody to this song to cope with her emotions. The later composition resulted in the use of the piano and a full orchestral arrangement.
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Distancing herself from her American Idol image, Clarkson parted ways with 19 Entertainment and took more creative control with her second studio album Breakaway, to develop a more rock-oriented image.[33] Clarkson co-wrote six of the songs with songwriters such as former Evanescence band members Ben Moody, David Hodges and producer Max Martin; the title track was co-written by punk-pop singer Avril Lavigne.
Breakaway was released by RCA Records on November 30, 2004.[34] The album debuted within the U.S. top five and Canadian top ten, but sales were initially low in comparison to Thankful.[35] The singles from Breakaway were very successful, and the album became only the fourth album in history to stay in the Billboard 200 top 20 for a consecutive year, as well as being certified six times platinum in the U.S. in late 2007[36] and five times platinum in Canada in May 2006.[37] With worldwide sales of over 12 million copies, Breakaway is the most successful album by an Idol.
Breakaway received different responses from critics; Rolling Stone commented that "on Kelly Clarkson's second album, ... she embraces her rock side rather than the pop pageantry that put her on top of the American Idol heap".[38] TeenInk noted the strength of her vocals on Breakaway, and praised the change from pop music to contemporary rock: "[Clarkson] retains the incredible power and beauty of her voice while switching to rock".[39] Stylus magazine also enjoyed Clarkson's foray into rock music, however, she was called out because of her American Idol image, which reviewer Charles Merwin believed she had yet to lose. He praised the non-singles and wrote that they "maintain a quality high".[40] Allmusic called the album "a nice, low-key relief".[41]
"Breakaway" served as the original song for The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement (2004) and achieved considerable success across the world; it became Clarkson's third top-ten single in the U.S. and fourth top-ten single in Canada. It reached number ten in Australia, and number 22 in the UK. The second single, "Since U Been Gone", which was produced by Max Martin, became the most successful release from the album. It reached number two in the U.S. and the top five across the world. It also earned Clarkson her first Grammy Award for "Best Female Pop Vocal Performance"; she won a second award for "Best Pop Vocal Album".[42]
The third and fourth single releases, "Behind These Hazel Eyes" and "Because of You", also followed with chart success. The video for "Because of You" won the 2006 MTV Video Music Award for Best Female Video, her second consecutive win in that category (following "Since U Been Gone"). Clarkson was the most-played artist of 2006 on American radio, despite releasing only one single in the entire year, "Walk Away" (the fifth single from Breakaway).[43] She was also the most radio-broadcasted artist of 2006 in Australia and "Because of You" was the third most broadcast song of the same year, despite being released in 2005.[44]
In 2005, Clarkson made a performance during the 2005 NBA All-Star Weekend as part of the festivities leading up to the All-Star Game.[45] Later that year, she performed "The Star-Spangled Banner" at Game 2 of the NBA Finals between the San Antonio Spurs and Detroit Pistons She also performed that spring as part of the 2005 NCAA Final Four festivities in St. Louis, Missouri.[46]
Clarkson performed during the festivities of the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino, Italy.[47] In mid 2006, Clarkson lent Ford Motor Co. a song titled "Go", written by Clarkson and Rhett Lawrence ("Miss Independent"). The song was used in the company's advertising campaign in 2006, "Bold Moves" and the song, along with its music video, was made available free at Ford's AddictedtoKelly.com website (now defunct).[48]
[edit] 2006–08: My December
Main article: My December
During her tour in Europe in 2006, Clarkson began writing songs for her third album, My December.[49] The first single from My December was "Never Again", which peaked on the Billboard Hot 100 at number eight. Clarkson released "Sober" as the second single. She returned to American Idol for the season 6 finale, performing "Never Again" and "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" with Aerosmith guitarist Joe Perry during a Beatles medley.[50]
Clarkson parted with her management, The Firm, in June 2007, amid low radio airplay for "Never Again" and low ticket sales for her then-upcoming tour.[51] Clarkson then signed with Starstruck Entertainment, run by Narvel Blackstock – the husband of Reba McEntire – on July 2, 2007.[52] The same month, Live Nation announced that the tour – her first nationwide arena tour – had been canceled due to underwhelming ticket sales, to be rescheduled after the release of the My December album at smaller, more intimate concert environments.[53] Clarkson reinstated plans to tour the U.S. during 2007, with a much smaller tour than the one she canceled in June. She began her My December Tour in October 2007 in venues significantly smaller than those previously booked.[54] The August 2007 issue of Blender included a feature on Clarkson and her new album, as well as her music label woes.[55]
My December was released in the U.S. on June 26, 2007. The album debuted at number two in the U.S. with 291,000 albums sold,[56] a slightly higher debut than Clarkson's previous album, Breakaway, which debuted at number three.[57] In Canada, the album was awarded a platinum certification for shipments of more than 100,000 copies.[58] My December was certified platinum in December 2007 by the RIAA.[59] It has sold more than three million copies worldwide.[60]
In April 2007, Clarkson appeared on the American Idol Idol Gives Back charity show aimed at raising money for tackling poverty, hunger and AIDS in Africa, as well as the Hurricane Katrina appeal. Clarkson noted that she was in a dispute with her record label bosses and executives as to which song to perform for the event. Clarkson refused to perform her new single "Never Again" viewing it as simple self-promotion through a charitable event. She is quoted as saying,
| “ | My label wanted me to sing 'Never Again,' and I was like, to promote yourself on a charity event is beyond crass. People are starving and dying and I'm up there singing some bitter pop song? And believe me, everyone wanted me to sing it. Because they are jaded and they have no soul. Imagine sitting in a room full of people totally against you. Can't they hear themselves speaking? Capitalize on AIDS? Are you kidding? Insulting an entire nation of people? I just refused."[61] | ” |
She opted to perform Patty Griffin's "Up to the Mountain". After the performance, the audience who watched Clarkson perform live gave her a standing ovation. American Idol judge Simon Cowell described her as "incredible", saying, "When you let her [Clarkson] come back on the show it makes everybody else look like an amateur."[62] Clarkson later sang "Never Again" in the American Idol grand finale on May 23, 2007. On July 7, 2007, Clarkson performed on the American leg of Live Earth.[63] Clarkson was invited to be a celebrity mentor for Canadian Idol during its Top 5 week of the fifth season, aired on the CTV network on August 20, and she performed on the results show the next night. Clarkson also performed the grand finale of Swedish Idol in December 2007.[64] Clarkson also performed at the 2007 NFL opening kickoff where she sang the national anthem and songs from My December.[65] Clarkson also performed in the halftime show for the Dallas Cowboys and New York Jets game on Thanksgiving Day.[66][67]
In addition to her roles as spokeswoman for the acne treatment Proactiv as well as Vitaminwater, Clarkson partnered with NASCAR for the 2007 season. She appeared in televised advertising spots, performed at pre-race concerts, promoted NASCAR Day, and appeared at the Champions' Banquet in December.[68] In April 2008, Clarkson participated in a Papal Youth Rally at the campus of St. Joseph's Seminary, Dunwoodie in Yonkers, New York performing a mini-concert for those in attendance. This was the Papal Visit of Pope Benedict XVI. She performed Schubert's "Ave Maria" for the Pope later in the day following the Pope's speech.[69]
Clarkson performed "What Hurts the Most" with Rascal Flatts at the ACM Awards in 2006 and returned again to sing a duet with Reba McEntire in 2007. This was her second performance on a country music award show, even though she is in the pop/rock genre. Along with her performance with Rascal Flatts, Clarkson also performed "Cigarettes", with the country duo The Wreckers during one of their shows in Texas.[70]
Building on her country music status, Clarkson and Reba McEntire, who first met after Clarkson won the first season of American Idol,[71] recorded an hour-long CMT Crossroads special at Nashville's famed Ryman Auditorium on February 22, 2007. It aired on CMT and Palladia (then known as MHD) on June 24, 2007. Previously, Clarkson was a performer on CMT's Giants: Reba McEntire. where she sang McEntire's hit song "Why Haven't I Heard From You", introduced Dolly Parton, and later also sang McEntire's hit "Does He Love You" with Martina McBride. Clarkson also appeared on an episode of McEntire's sitcom Reba, that aired on January 14, 2007.[72]
At the Academy of Country Music Awards on May 16, 2007, Clarkson and McEntire sang a duet of Clarkson's own 2005 single, "Because of You", which also became the lead single from McEntire's album of all-star duets.[73] The music video for this version of the song later debuted on June 20, 2007. This collaboration with McEntire earned Clarkson a CMA Award nomination for "Musical Event of the Year" in 2007 and a Grammy Award nomination for "Best Country Collaboration With Vocal" in 2008. Additionally, the song was featured on Now That's What I Call Country, which was released in August 2008.
Clarkson was a surprise guest at the 2007 CMA Music Festival in Nashville on June 7, 2007, where she performed "Does He Love You" and "Because of You" with Reba McEntire during the internationally-renowned annual event. The performance of "Because of You" was taped and aired as part of the "CMA Music Festival: Country's Night To Rock" television special that aired on ABC on July 23, 2007.[74]
On January 17, 2008, Clarkson embarked on the 2 Worlds, 2 Voices Tour 2008, a co-headlining tour with Reba McEntire. Reba and Clarkson have since stayed in touch and Clarkson is now managed by McEntire's husband Narvel Blackstock.[75]
On May 18, 2008, Clarkson performed on stage at the Academy of Country Music Awards All-Star Jam with Reba McEntire and Ronnie Dunn of Brooks and Dunn.[76] The All-Star jam is the final event of the week taking place immediately after the awards show. Clarkson was not announced ahead of time for an appearance.
[edit] 2008–10: All I Ever Wanted
Main article: All I Ever Wanted (Kelly Clarkson album)
Clarkson's fourth album, All I Ever Wanted, was released on March 10, 2009. During recording of the album, Clarkson worked closely with producer-songwriters Ryan Tedder, Dr. Luke, Max Martin, and Howard Benson, among others. In its first week of sales, it sold 255,000 copies in the U.S., debuting at number one on the Billboard 200; it stayed at number one for two weeks.[77] All I Ever Wanted received a Grammy Award nomination for "Best Pop Vocal Album".[78] Clarkson was placed eighth on Billboard's Top Female Artists of 2009 and ninth on Billboard's Top Hot Artists of 2000s.[79] She was ranked second on Billboard's Best of 2000s: Pop Song Artist, behind Pink.[80]
The first single from All I Ever Wanted, "My Life Would Suck Without You", entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 97 and rose to number one the following week; this broke the record for the largest leap to the top spot, formerly held by Britney Spears' "Womanizer".This was the second time Clarkson broke this record. Moreover, "My Life Would Suck Without You" was Clarkson's first number one in the United Kingdom and it made her the first American Idol winner to achieve a number one single in the UK. The album's second single, "I Do Not Hook Up", peaked at number 20 in the U.S. "I Do Not Hook Up" did not fare very well overseas and the believed reason for this is due to a lack of radio support because a previous version had been recorded by Katy Perry. The third single, "Already Gone", reached number 13 in the USA and number 15 in Canada, but had mixed results internationally. "Already Gone" sparked another conflict between Clarkson and her label. There was a widely reported scandal with the album's third single, which Clarkson wrote with OneRepublic's Ryan Tedder. Many critics had noticed that the backing track and style of the song sounded similar to Beyoncé's "Halo". After becoming aware of the comparisons, Clarkson did not want to release the song out of respect for Beyoncé, instead requesting release for a self-penned song, "Cry", which later hailed extremely positive reviews, most notably from the BBC.[81] However, her record company refused, publishing "Already Gone" against Clarkson's wishes. In response to the entire fiasco, Clarkson penned a song called "Wash Rinse Repeat" in which she states her view on the lack of creativity record labels give their artists; it is widely believed the song is an attack on Ryan Tedder.
The fourth single was "All I Ever Wanted". Clarkson performed as one of many guests for the return of VH1 Divas in September 2009.[82] Clarkson also became a guest mentor on the Dutch television series X Factor in November 2009.
Clarkson was announced as one of the VH1 Save the Music Foundation ambassadors for 2009–2010.[83] She began her 32-date All I Ever Wanted tour in October, following a string of summer concerts around the United States. Clarkson toured all over the world with the album, reaching territories such as Europe, South Africa, Oceania and Asia.The fall tour shows were performed in arena/theater type venues, with the summer tour being performed in outdoor amphitheatres. Her Indonesia show was initially sponsored by tobacco company Djarum, but after complaints from some fans and anti-tobacco groups, the promoter removed the sponsor.[84] The tour ended in May 2010 in China.[85]
[edit] 2010–present: Stronger
Main article: Stronger (Kelly Clarkson album)
On August 23, 2010, it was announced that Clarkson had recorded a duet called "Don't You Wanna Stay" with country star Jason Aldean for Aldean's upcoming album, My Kinda Party.[86] They performed the song at the 2010 CMA Awards on November 10, 2010[87] and again on April 14, 2011 during the elimination show of American Idol season ten. On the week ending February 27, 2011, the song moved to number one on Billboard Hot Country Songs, giving Clarkson her first number one hit on the chart.[88] As of July 21, 2011, "Don't You Wanna Stay" has sold nearly 2 million digital singles, becoming the most downloaded country music collaboration of all time.[89] "Don't You Wanna Stay" was nominated for a 2012 Grammy Award for "Best Country Duo/Group Performance".[90]
Clarkson's fifth studio album, Stronger, was released on October 24, 2011.[91] Clarkson began writing the material on November 2009 and was originally intended for a late 2010 release.[92] Clarkson collaborated with several producers including Greg Kurstin, Ester Dean, Darkchild, Toby Gad, Steve Jordan and Howard Benson.[93][94] Clarkson completed recording on February 28, 2011, and stated that it "was influenced by Prince, Tina Turner, Sheryl Crow, Radiohead and there's a little bit of a country vibe/influence on a couple of songs."[93] On March 15, 2011, she announced that the album had been pushed back to at least September 2011. Rodney Jerkins told The Hollywood Reporter that it was a "smart decision",[95] while Claude Kelly, said to MTV News that the move could work in her favor.[96] Associated Content also reported that the delay was caused by the company restructuring at Sony Music with the former Universal Music Group chairman Doug Morris entering as its new CEO.[95][97] The release of the album was accompanied by a limited release of Clarkson's first extended play, The Smoakstack Sessions, which featured alternate versions of Stronger and All I Ever Wanted songs.[98]
The first single, "Mr. Know It All", premiered via a live webcast on on August 30, 2011 and was commercially released on September 5, 2011. The song entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 18, becoming her second highest debut since "Never Again" (2007); On November 3, the song ascended to number 10, earning Clarkson her ninth top ten single. On October 2, 2011, Clarkson performed the song at the 2011 NRL Grand Final in Sydney, Australia, marking Clarkson's first appearance at the event since the 2003 NRL Grand Final.[99][100][101] The following week, "Mr. Know It All" hit #1 on the Australian charts, the first single of her career to top the charts in that country.[102] 'Mr Know It All charted at number 4 in the UK and 8 in New Zealand. The song received double platinum certification in Australia and gold certification in New Zealand.
The album's second single, "Stronger (What Doesn't Kill You)", was released to mainstream radio on January 17, 2012.[103] The song climbed to number one on the Hot 100 in its seventh week, becoming Clarkson's career's third number-one single, after "A Moment Like This" and "My Life Would Suck Without You".[104]. According to Clarkson, the song was inspired by a Friedrich Nietzsche quote, translated to "That which does not kill us makes us stronger", and its lyrics contain the theme of empowerment. The song is considered as an anthem for recovery after the end of a bad relationship. Stronger has been compared to Since U Been Gone, and received generally positive reviews from critics. The song also peaked at number one in Poland, Belgium, and Denmark. In addition, it peaked in the top 10 in over 15 countries and achieved 2x Platinum in Australia as well as Platinum in New Zealand, Canada and Denmark, which has made it one of Clarkson's most successful singles. Moreover, the music video is her most watched on YouTube, with over 38,000,000 views. [105][106][107] When Stronger (What Doesn't Kill You) reached number one in the Billboard's Dance/Club Play Songs chart, Clarkson became the first artist to top the Billboard Hot 100, Country Songs, Adult Contemporary, Adult Pop Songs and Dance/Club Play Songs charts, albeit it not at the same time.[108]
The song "Tell Me A Lie" on the debut album by the boy band One Direction was co-written by Clarkson, which was originally intended for Stronger. The song was leaked onto the internet a few months before.[109] Clarkson's second extended play, iTunes Session, was announced on November 23, 2011,[110] and was released on December 27, 2011.[111] On December 2 Clarkson released her first Christmas single, a cover of "I'll Be Home For Christmas" which is included on iTunes Session EP. Her rendition of the holiday classic debuted on the Billboard Hot 100 at number 93 for the chart dated December 24, 2011 with 24,000 copies sold and also charted at number 16 on Holiday Songs.[citation needed]
Clarkson was a mentor to Blake Shelton's contestants on season two of The Voice in 2012. With this, Clarkson becomes the only former television singing-competition contestant to appear on American Idol, The X Factor and The Voice.[112]
Clarkson sang the U.S. national anthem at Super Bowl XLVI on February 5, 2012.[113] She received widespread acclaim for this performance from numerous publications and fellow celebrities.[114]
Clarkson performed at the 54th Grammy Awards on February 12, 2012. She and Jason Aldean sang their hit "Don't You Wanna Stay".[115] On April 1, 2012, "Don't You Wanna Stay" won the Academy of Country Music awards for Vocal Event of the Year and Single of the Year.[116]
On May 20, 2012 Clarkson debuted her new single "Dark Side" at the 2012 Billboard Music Awards.[117]
In the summer of 2012, Clarkson will be a mentor on a new singing show called Duets on ABC.[118]
Artistry[link]
Voice[link]
Clarkson possesses the vocal range of a soprano;[119][120] which has been described as dynamic and robust.[121]
On an interview with Good Morning America, Simon Cowell was asked of the then six American Idol winners, who he thought had the best voice. Cowell immediately answered that Clarkson did "by a mile", noting that she was "up there" with other great singers such as Celine Dion.[122]
Arion Berger of Rolling Stone has said of Clarkson that "her high notes are sweet and pillowy, her growl is bone-shaking and sexy, and her midrange is amazingly confident for a pop posy whose career is tied for eternity to the whims of her American Idol overlords."[123]
Dr. Luke, a songwriter and producer of some of Clarkson's hits stated that "She has powerful lungs. She's like the Lance Armstrong of vocal cords."[124]
Jon Caramanica, music critic of The New York Times, stated that Clarkson's voice is "too huge, too violent" for warmer and sweeter vocal stylings, stating "she’s on a par with Taylor Swift when it comes to vengeance, and she’ll do it louder and with more brutality in comparison to her contemporary."[125]
Esquire wrote that Clarkson has “the best voice in the history of pop music".[126]
Influences[link]
Clarkson has often cited soul musicians such as Aretha Franklin,[127] Whitney Houston, Mariah Carey[128] and Etta James[129] as well as rock musicians Radiohead, Garbage,[127] Aerosmith, and Jimi Hendrix[130] as her influences. Her audition performance of James' song "At Last" and her final performance of Franklin's "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman" on American Idol garnered critical praise from both the judges of the program as well as from the public. Clarkson also said that she has been influenced by Tina Turner and Annie Lennox. At age eight, Clarkson was first inspired to venture into music during visit to an African-American church in Fort Worth. She recalled: "I was like, 'Wow, whatever they're feeling, I want to feel it too'."[131]
Personal life[link]
Since early 2012 Clarkson has been dating Reba McEntire's stepson, talent manager Brandon Blackstock. Clarkson told the Daily Mail (UK) "Brandon is my manager's son. I've known him for six years but he was married. Then, suddenly, there he was at the Super Bowl and he was single". [132]
Political views[link]
On December 29, 2011, Clarkson posted on Twitter that she would vote for US Congressman Ron Paul as a 2012 presidential candidate, saying, "I love Ron Paul. I liked him a lot during the last Republican nomination and no one gave him a chance. If he wins the nomination for the Republican Party in 2012 he's got my vote. Too bad he probably won't."[133] After stating her support for Paul, she came under fire on Twitter, due to her pro gay rights views.[134] She later apologized for the Tweet saying she did not intend to offend anyone.[134] In a recent interview with Rolling Stone magazine Clarkson was asked about her comments in support of Paul and she replied with, "All I did was tweet what I thought, and people went crazy! All of a sudden, people were like, 'You hate gay people' – what? I didn't even endorse him. All I said was that I like him. I voted for Barack, so it's not even like I'm a hardcore Republican."[135]
Charity[link]
On April 2007, Kelly Clarkson took part on the "Idol Gives Back", a fundraiser for people in poverty in both Africa and the United States, performing "Up to the Mountain" along with Jeff Beck.[136] According to her statings she wanted to perform that song rather to her new single "Never Again" which seemed to her inappropriate for the event, and didn't want to promote herself, despite the label's pressures. She would also perform a five-song set later that year on the American leg of Live Earth concerts opting for environmental awareness about climate change. She is currently an ambassador of "March of Dimes", raising money regularly and assisting in volunteer service, having walked for "March for Babies" as well, for the cause of improvement of the health of mothers and babies.[137] Clarkson, additionally, got involved in the organization "Houses of Hope" who take care and build orphanages for children in South Africa who have been affected by HIV/AIDS, abuse and poverty.[138] She has visited those kids and also participated in the "A Night for Hope" fundraiser concert (held by Clarkson's background vocal singers, Jill and Kate) where she performed a song she wrote after her trip to South Africa, "You Still Won't Know What It's Like". Clarkson is also supporting organizations "Save the Children", "UNICEF", "Do Something" and "STOMP Out Bullying" amongst others as well as music causes like "Save the Music Foundation".[139][140] She has a ranch in Texas for unwanted animals, which includes amputee goats, blind dogs, and horses with colic; there are more than 80 animals at the sanctuary. She helps provide veterinary care for them and finds them an adoptive family.[141]
Filmography[link]
| Year | Title | Role | Episode |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Sabrina the Teenage Witch | An extra (uncredited) | "The Whole Ball of Wax" |
| That '80s Show | "Valentine's Day" (season 1, episode 2) | ||
| Issues 101 | Crystal (an extra) | Theatrical film | |
| MADtv | Herself / Skits | Season 8, episode 1 | |
| 2003 | From Justin to Kelly | Kelly Taylor | Theatrical film |
| American Dreams | Brenda Lee | "And Promises To Keep" | |
| 2004 | "Tidings of Comfort and Joy" | ||
| King of the Hill | Herself / Dawn | "Stressed For Success" | |
| 2005 | Saturday Night Live | Musical Guest / skits | Host – Jason Bateman |
| Damage Control | Herself | Season 1, episode 1 | |
| Canadian Idol | Guest Mentor | Season 5 | |
| 2007 | Reba | Kelly | "As We Forgive Those" |
| 2009 | Saturday Night Live | Musical Guest | Host – Tracy Morgan |
| X Factor | Guest Mentor | Season 2 | |
| 2010 | Superstar K | Guest Judge | Superstar K2 |
| 2011 | Phineas and Ferb | Herself | "A Phineas and Ferb Family Christmas" |
| 2012 | Saturday Night Live | Musical Guest | Host – Charles Barkley |
| The Voice | Guest Mentor | Season 2 | |
| Duets | Judge | Season 1 |
Discography[link]
Main article: Kelly Clarkson discography
- Thankful (2003)
- Breakaway (2004)
- My December (2007)
- All I Ever Wanted (2009)
- Stronger (2011)
Tours[link]
Main articles: List of Kelly Clarkson concert tours and List of Kelly Clarkson promotional tours
- American Idols LIVE! Tour 2002 (2002), with the American Idol Season 1 Finalists
- Independent Tour (2004), co-headlining tour Clay Aiken
- Breakaway World Tour (2005–06)
- My December Tour (2007–08)
- 2 Worlds 2 Voices Tour (2008), co-headlining tour Reba McEntire
- All I Ever Wanted Tour (2009–10)
- Stronger Tour (2012)
- 2012 Summer Tour (2012), co-headlining tour with The Fray
Awards[link]
See also[link]
References[link]
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- ^ Top 24 'American Idol' Of All-Time
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- ^ "Kelly Clarkson Pulls Plug On Summer Tour as Ticket Sales Fall Flat". Rolling Stone. June 14, 2007. http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/kelly-clarkson-pulls-plug-on-summer-tour-as-ticket-sales-fall-flat-20070614. Retrieved March 20, 2009.
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- ^ "What Doesn't Kill You (Stronger) NZ Chart Statistics". charts.org.nz. 2011. http://www.charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Kelly+Clarkson&titel=Stronger+%28What+Doesn%27t+Kill+You%29&cat=s. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ "What Doesn't Kill You (Stronger) UK Chart Statistics". The Official UK Charts Company. 2012. http://www.theofficialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/1/2012-02-04. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ "What Doesn't Kill You (Stronger) Scottish Chart Statistics". The Official UK Charts Company. 2012. http://www.theofficialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/22/2012-02-04. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ Up for Discussion. "Hot Stuff: Why This Week's Billboard Hot 100 Is History-Making - Chart Beat". Billboard.com. http://www.billboard.com/column/chartbeat/hot-stuff-why-this-week-s-billboard-hot-1006276752.story#/column/chartbeat/hot-stuff-why-this-week-s-billboard-hot-1006276752.story. Retrieved 2012-05-07.
- ^ One Direction unveil new album cover. Theofficialcharts.com (2011-10-17). Retrieved January 9, 2012.
- ^ Kelly Clarkson's post "The band and I recorded diffe..." on WhoSay. Whosay.com (2011-11-22). Retrieved January 9, 2012.
- ^ Get In The Holiday Spirit With Kelly's New Track! | The Official Kelly Clarkson Site. Kellyclarkson.com. Retrieved January 9, 2012.
- ^ Kelly Clarkson to appear as a mentor on NBC's singing competition show 'The Voice'. NYPOST.com. January 6, 2012. Retrieved January 9, 2012.
- ^ Comer, M. Tye (05 February 2012). "Kelly Clarkson Scores With Super Bowl National Anthem". Billboard. http://www.billboard.com/column/super-bowl/madonna-rocks-super-bowl-halftime-show-with-1006099552.story#/column/super-bowl/kelly-clarkson-scores-with-super-bowl-national-1006099152.story. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ Chen, Joyce (06 February 2012). "Kelly Clarkson sings National Anthem at Super Bowl: 'I've never been more nervous in my life'". NY Daily News. http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/television/super-bowl-2012-kelly-clarkson-sings-national-anthem-madonna-nicki-minaj-m-i-a-tackle-halftime-show-article-1.1017886. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ Dukoff, Lauren (31 January 2012). "Kelly Clarkson confirmed for Grammy awards 2012". Billboard. http://www.billboard.com/#/column/grammys/adele-officially-confirmed-for-grammys-performance-1006045752.story. Retrieved 09 February 2012.
- ^ "ACM Awards Winners 2012: Full list led by Taylor Swift, Blake Shelton". The Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/2012/04/02/gIQALydnqS_story.html. Retrieved 2012-05-07.
- ^ http://content.usatoday.com/communities/idolchatter/post/2012/05/kelly-clarkson-goes-to-the-dark-side/1#.T7u4mdkU-uI
- ^ Shira, Dahvi (2012-03-08). "Duets - Kelly Clarkson to Star in New Singing Competition". People.com. http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20576801,00.html. Retrieved 2012-05-07.
- ^ Corner, Lewis (October 26, 2011). "Kelly Clarkson – Stronger Review". Digital Spy. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/albumreviews/a347180/kelly-clarkson-stronger-album-review.html. Retrieved October 26, 2011.
- ^ Robinson, Peter (October 2011). "Kelly Clarkson – Interview". Popjustice. http://www.popjustice.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=5770&Itemid=9. Retrieved December 11, 2011.
- ^ Leone, Lauren (26 October 2011). "Kelly Clarkson’s ‘Stronger’ shows off vocal backbone, integrity". Daily Egyptian. http://dailyegyptian.com/2011/10/26/kelly-clarksons-stronger-shows-off-vocal-backbone/. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ Simon Cowell: The Full Interview – ABC News abcnews.go.com.(video) Retrieved August 13, 2009.
- ^ Kelly Clarkson: Thankful : Music Reviews Rolling Stone. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
- ^ Kaufman, Gil Kelly Clarkson's New Single Could Recapture Her 'Since U Been Gone' Glory, Producer Says VH1.com. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
- ^ Caramanica, Chinen, Jon, Nate (24 October 2011). "Former ‘American Idol’ Now the Voice of Vengeance". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/25/arts/music/kelly-clarkson-and-deer-tick-new-album-reviews.html. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
- ^ Esquire name Kelly Clarkson “The best voice in the history of pop music!” www.theprophetblog.net. Retrieved December 29, 2011.
- ^ a b Dinh, James (15 February 2011). "Kelly Clarkson Influenced By Prince, Aretha Franklin, Others For New Album". MTV. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1658041/kelly-clarkson-new-album.jhtml. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ "American Idol – Mariah Carey Overwhelms Kelly Clarkson". contactmusic.com. 29 July 2003. http://www.contactmusic.com/news-article/mariah-carey-overwhelms-kelly-clarkson. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ Ford, Rebecca (22 January 2012). "Kelly Clarkson Honors Etta James With Song During Concert". The Hollywood Reporter. http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kelly-clarkson-etta-james-concert-radio-city-283904. Retrieved 08 January 2012.
- ^ Moss, Cory (02 March 2004). "Kelly Clarkson's Rockin', Soulful Side To Show On New LP". MTV. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1485507/kelly-clarkson-talks-new-album.jhtml. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ "Kelly Clarkson – UK Biography". Sony Music Entertainment. http://www.kellyclarkson.com/uk/biography. Retrieved 08 February 2012.
- ^ http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/you/article-2148795/Kelly-Clarkson-The-superstar-door.html
- ^ "Kelly Clarkson's post 'I love Ron Paul. I liked him ...'". www.whosay.com. Retrieved December 29, 2011.
- ^ a b Tanabe, Karin (2011-12-29). "Kelly Clarkson supports Ron Paul". Politico. http://www.politico.com/blogs/click/2011/12/kelly-clarkson-supports-ron-paul-108994.html. Retrieved 2012-02-29.
- ^ http://img585.imageshack.us/img585/4268/rslg.jpg
- ^ "Kelly Clarkson on Idol Gives Back". http://www.trendhunter.com/trends/charity-events-kelly-clarksons-stamps-for-idol-gives-back. Retrieved 2012-05-16.
- ^ "Kelly Clarkson supports March of Dimes". http://www.marchofdimes.com/spotlights/spotlight_clarkson.html.
- ^ "Kelly Clarkson Visits South African Orphanage". http://www.contactmusic.com/news/kelly-clarkson-visits-south-african-orphanage_1210824. Retrieved 2012-05-16.
- ^ "Kelly Clarkson Charities". http://www.looktothestars.org/celebrity/498-kelly-clarkson. Retrieved 2012-05-16.
- ^ "Kelly Clarkson Charity". http://www.kellyclarkson.com/us/charity. Retrieved 2012-05-16.
- ^ http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/you/article-2148795/Kelly-Clarkson-The-superstar-door.html
Further reading[link]
- Phares, Heather. "Kelly – Biography". Allmusic. Retrieved February 11, 2006.
- Lamb, Bill. "Kelly Clarkson – Profile". About.com. Retrieved February 11, 2006.
- Phares, Heather. "Kelly Clarkson – Biography". Yahoo LAUNCHcast. Retrieved February 11, 2006.
- International charting information. Top40-Charts.com. Retrieved February 12, 2006.
- Kelly Gets Cocky. Idol winner fires Simon Fuller. PopSugar.com. Blog Archives. Retrieved February 25, 2006.
- "Review – From Justin to Kelly". Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20071012043036/http://eonline.com/Reviews/Facts/Movies/Reviews/0,1052,88106,00.html. . E! Online. [Some films defy criticism.] Retrieved May 4, 2006.
- Croatto, Pete. From Justin to Kelly. [Watching From Justin to Kelly, one question looms over the entire production: Why was this movie made?] Retrieved May 4, 2006.
External links[link]
| Find more about Kelly Clarkson on Wikipedia's sister projects: | |
|
Images and media from Commons |
|
Textbooks from Wikibooks |
- Official website
- Kelly Clarkson at Allmusic
- Kelly Clarkson at AllRovi
- Kelly Clarkson at the Internet Movie Database
- Kelly Clarkson discography at Discogs
- Kelly Clarkson collected news and commentary at The New York Times
- Works by or about Kelly Clarkson in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
| Preceded by N/A |
American Idol winner 2002 |
Succeeded by Ruben Studdard |
| Awards and achievements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Norah Jones for "Sunrise" |
Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance 2006 for "Since U Been Gone" |
Succeeded by Christina Aguilera for "Ain't No Other Man" |
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| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Clarkson, Kelly |
| Alternative names | Clarkson, Kelly Brianne |
| Short description | Singer-songwriter, actress |
| Date of birth | (1982-04-24) April 24, 1982 (age 30) |
| Place of birth | Fort Worth, Texas |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
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This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
| Ron Paul | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas's 14th district |
|
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office January 3, 1997 |
|
| Preceded by | Greg Laughlin |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas's 22nd district |
|
| In office January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1985 |
|
| Preceded by | Robert Gammage |
| Succeeded by | Tom DeLay |
| In office April 3, 1976 – January 3, 1977 |
|
| Preceded by | Robert Casey |
| Succeeded by | Robert Gammage |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Ronald Ernest Paul (1935-08-20) August 20, 1935 (age 76) Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican Party (1976–1988, 1988–present) |
| Other political affiliations |
Libertarian Party (1988 election) |
| Spouse(s) | Carol Wells |
| Children | Ronnie Lori Rand Robert Joy |
| Alma mater | Gettysburg College (B.S.) Duke University (M.D.) |
| Religion | Southern Baptist |
| Signature |  |
| Website | Congressional website Campaign website |
| Military service | |
| Service/branch | United States Air Force Texas Air National Guard |
| Years of service | 1963–1965 1965–1968 |
| Rank |  Captain[1] |
|
This article is part of a series about
Ron Paul |
|
Ronald Ernest "Ron" Paul (born August 20, 1935) is an American politician who has been the U.S. Representative for Texas's 14th congressional district, which includes Galveston, since 1997, and a three-time candidate for President of the United States, as a Libertarian in 1988 and as a Republican in 2008 and currently 2012. He is an outspoken critic of American foreign and monetary policies, including the Military–industrial complex and the Federal Reserve, and is known for his libertarian-leaning views, often differing from his own party on certain issues.
A native of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Paul is a graduate of Gettysburg College and Duke University School of Medicine, where he earned his medical degree. He served as a medical officer in the United States Air Force from 1963 until 1968. He worked as an obstetrician-gynecologist from the 1960s to the 1980s, delivering more than 4,000 babies. He became the first Representative in history to serve concurrently with a child in the Senate when his son Rand Paul was elected to the United States Senate for Kentucky in 2010.[2]
Ron Paul has been an active writer and publisher since the late 1970s, when he created the first of several newsletters bearing his name. He has published many books, beginning with The Case for Gold (1982) and including Liberty Defined: 50 Essential Issues That Affect Our Freedom (2011), End The Fed (2009), The Revolution: A Manifesto (2008), Pillars of Prosperity (2008), and A Foreign Policy of Freedom: Peace, Commerce, and Honest Friendship (2007). Paul has been characterized as the "intellectual godfather" of the Tea Party movement.[3][4]
On July 12, 2011, Paul announced that he would forego seeking another term in Congress in order to focus on his presidential bid.[5] On May 14, 2012, Paul announced that he would not be competing in any other Presidential primaries, though he is still competing for delegates in states where the primary election have already been held.[6]
Contents
|
Early life, education, and medical career[link]
Ronald Ernest Paul was born on August 20, 1935, in Pittsburgh,[7] the son of Howard Caspar Paul, who ran a small dairy company, and Margaret (née Dumont) Paul. His paternal great-grandparents emigrated from Germany, and his mother was of German and Irish ancestry.[8][9]
As a junior at suburban Dormont High School, he was the 220-yard dash state champion.[10] He graduated from Gettysburg College with a B.S. degree in Biology in 1957.[10]
Paul earned a Doctor of Medicine degree from Duke University's School of Medicine in 1961, and completed his medical internship at the Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit and his residency in obstetrics and gynecology at Magee-Womens Hospital in Pittsburgh.[11] Paul served as a flight surgeon in the United States Air Force from 1963 to 1965 and then in the United States Air National Guard from 1965 to 1968.[12]
Paul and his wife then relocated to Texas, where he began a private practice in obstetrics and gynecology.[13] He refused to accept Medicaid or Medicare payments, but routinely lowered fees for patients who could not afford to pay.[14][15]
Early congressional career (1976–1985)[link]
While still a medical resident in the 1960s, Paul was influenced by Friedrich Hayek's The Road to Serfdom, which caused him to read many publications by Ludwig von Mises and Ayn Rand. He came to know economists Hans Sennholz and Murray Rothbard well, and credits to them his interest in the study of economics.[16]
When President Richard Nixon "closed the gold window" by ending American participation in the Bretton Woods System, thus ending U.S. dollar's loose association with gold[16] on August 15, 1971, Paul decided to enter politics[17] and became a Republican candidate for the United States Congress.[18]
Elections[link]
In 1974, incumbent Robert R. Casey defeated him for the 22nd district. President Gerald Ford later appointed Casey to direct the Federal Maritime Commission, and Paul won an April 1976 special election to the vacant office.[19] Paul lost the next regular election to Democrat Robert Gammage by fewer than 300 votes (0.2%), but defeated Gammage in a 1978 rematch, and was reelected in 1980 and 1982.[20] Gammage underestimated Paul's popularity among local mothers: "I had real difficulty down in Brazoria County, where he practiced, because he'd delivered half the babies in the county. There were only two obstetricians in the county, and the other one was his partner."[21]
Tenure[link]
Paul has served in Congress three different periods: first from 1976 to 1977, after he won a special election, then from 1979 to 1985, and finally since 1997.
In his early years, Paul served on the House Banking Committee, where he blamed the Federal Reserve for inflation and spoke against the banking mismanagement that resulted in the savings and loan crisis.[22][8] Paul argued for a return to the gold standard maintained by the US from 1873-1933, and with Senator Jesse Helms convinced the Congress to study the issue.[16] He spoke against the reinstatement of registration for the military draft in 1980, in opposition to President Jimmy Carter and the majority of his fellow Republican members of Congress.[23]
During his first term, Paul founded the Foundation for Rational Economics and Education (FREE), a non-profit "think tank" dedicated to promoting principles of limited government and free-market economics.[24]
Paul proposed term-limit legislation multiple times, while himself serving four terms in the House of Representatives.[23] In 1984, he decided to retire from the House in order to run for the U.S. Senate, complaining in his House farewell address that "Special interests have replaced the concern that the Founders had for general welfare.... It's difficult for one who loves true liberty and utterly detests the power of the state to come to Washington for a period of time and not leave a true cynic."[25][26] (On Paul's departure from the House, his congressional seat was assumed by former state representative Tom DeLay, who would eventually become Speaker of the House.)[27]
Committee assignments[link]
1984 U.S. Senate election[link]
Main article: United States Senate election in Texas, 1984
In 1984, Paul campaigned for the U.S. Senate, but lost the Republican primary to Phil Gramm, who had switched parties the previous year from Democrat to Republican.[28] Another candidate of the senatorial primary was Henry Grover, a conservative former state legislator who had lost the 1972 gubernatorial general election to the Democrat Dolph Briscoe, Jr.
Inter-congressional years[link]
1985–1997[link]
Following the loss of the 1984 senate race, Paul returned to his obstetrics practice and took part in a number of other business ventures.[8][29] Along with his former congressional chief of staff, Lew Rockwell, Paul founded a for-profit enterprise, Ron Paul & Associates, Inc. (RP&A) in 1984, with Paul serving as president, Rockwell as vice president, Paul's wife Carol as secretary, and daughter Lori Pyeatt as treasurer.[30] The company published a variety of political and investment-oriented newsletters including Ron Paul Freedom Report and Ron Paul Survival Report, and by 1993 was generating revenues in excess of $900,000.[31][32]
Paul also co-owned a mail-order coin dealership, Ron Paul Coins, for twelve years with Burt Blumert, who continued to operate the dealership after Paul resumed office in 1996.[33][34] Paul spoke multiple times at the American Numismatic Association's 1988 convention.[33] He worked with his Foundation for Rational Economics and Education on such projects as establishing the National Endowment for Liberty, producing the At Issue public policy series that was broadcast on the Discovery Channel and CNBC,[24] and continuing publication of newsletters.
1988 presidential campaign[link]
Main article: Ron Paul presidential campaign, 1988
Paul resigned from the Republican Party in 1987 and launched a bid for the presidency running on the Libertarian Party ticket. At the 1987 Libertarian National Convention, the party was split between a Conservative and Liberal wing. Paul represented the conservative wing, which was successful in fundraising, while the liberal wing claimed to have received ten times more (and more favorable) press coverage.[citation needed] Paul argued, "Pro-life libertarians have a vital task to perform: to persuade the many abortion-supporting libertarians of the contradiction between abortion and individual liberty; and to sever the mistaken connection in many minds between individual freedom and the 'right' to extinguish individual life."[35][36]
In the 1988 presidential election, Paul was on the ballot in 46 States,[37] scoring third in the popular vote with 432,179 votes (0.5%).[38] Paul was kept off the ballot in Missouri, and received votes there only when written in, due to what the St. Louis Post-Dispatch termed a "technicality".[39]
According to Paul, his presidential campaign was about more than obtaining office; he sought to promote his libertarian ideas, often to school and university groups regardless of vote eligibility. He said, "We're just as interested in the future generation as this election. These kids will vote eventually, and maybe, just maybe, they'll go home and talk to their parents."[37]
Paul considered campaigning for President during 1992,[40] but instead chose to endorse Pat Buchanan that year, and served as an adviser to Buchanan's Republican presidential primary campaign against incumbent President George H. W. Bush.[41]
Later congressional career (1997–present)[link]
Elections[link]
For more details on this topic, see Texas's 14th congressional district.
- 1996 campaign
During 1996, Paul was re-elected to Congress after a difficult campaign. The Republican National Committee endorsed incumbent Greg Laughlin in the primary; Paul won with assistance from baseball pitcher, constituent, and friend Nolan Ryan, tax activist and publisher Steve Forbes[8] and conservative commentator Pat Buchanan (both of whom had had presidential campaigns that year). Paul narrowly defeated Democratic attorney Charles "Lefty" Morris in the fall election, despite Morris' criticism over controversial statements in several newsletters that Ron Paul published.
- 1998–present
In 1998 and 2000, Paul defeated Loy Sneary, a Democratic Bay City, Texas, rice farmer and former Matagorda County judge.[17] In the 2008 Republican primary,[42] he defeated Friendswood city councilman Chris Peden,[43] with over 70 percent of the vote[44] and ran unopposed in the general election.[45] In the 2010 Republican primary, Paul defeated three opponents with 80 percent of the vote.[46]
On July 12, 2011, Paul announced that he would not seek re-election to the House in order to pursue the 2012 presidential election.[47][48]
Tenure[link]
- Legislation
Main article: List of legislation sponsored by Ron Paul
Of the 620 bills that Paul had sponsored through December 2011, over a period of more than 22 years in Congress, only one had been signed into law – a lifetime success rate of less than 0.3%.[49] The sole measure authored by Paul that was ultimately enacted allowed for a federal customhouse to be sold to a local historic preservation society (H.R. 2121 in 2009).[49]
By amending other legislation, he has helped prohibit funding for national identification numbers, funding for federal teacher certification,[17] International Criminal Court jurisdiction over the U.S. military, American participation with any U.N. global tax, and surveillance of peaceful First Amendment activities by citizens.[50]
- Affiliations
Paul was honorary chairman of, and is a member of the Republican Liberty Caucus, a political action committee that describes its goal as electing "liberty-minded, limited-government individuals".[51] He is an initiating member of the Congressional Rural Caucus, which deals with agricultural and rural issues, and the 140-member Congressional Wildlife Refuge Caucus.[52]
Committee assignments[link]
Rep. Paul serves on the following committee and subcommittees.[53]
With the election of the 112th Congress, and a resulting GOP majority in the House, Paul became the chairman of the Subcommittee on Domestic Monetary Policy and Technology starting in January 2011.[54]
2008 presidential campaign[link]
Main article: Ron Paul presidential campaign, 2008
2008 Republican primary campaign[link]
Paul formally declared his candidacy for the 2008 Republican nomination on March 12, 2007, on C-SPAN.[55] Few major politicians endorsed him, and his campaign was largely ignored by traditional media.[56] However, he attracted an intensely loyal grassroots following, in large part energized by "iconoclastic white men"[57] interacting through internet social media.[58][59][60] In May 2007, shortly after the first televised primary debates, the blogs search engine site Technorati.com listed Paul's name as the term most frequently searched for;[58] and Paul's campaign claimed that Paul had more YouTube channel subscribers than Barack Obama or any other candidate for president.[61] For a candidate who had had relatively low national name recognition prior to entering the race, Paul did surprisingly well in fundraising, taking in more money than any other Republican candidate in the fourth quarter of 2007, as the primary season headed into the Iowa caucuses.[62][63]
Despite benefiting from large numbers of campaign contributions from individual donors,[64] and the efforts of tech-savvy supporters determined to keep his name a frequent topic of discussion on the internet,[58] over the course of the campaign Paul was unable to translate the enthusiasm of his core supporters into large enough numbers of actual primary votes to unseat his rivals.
Paul came in 5th place in both the January 4 Iowa caucuses (10% of votes cast)[65] and the January 8 New Hampshire primary (8%).[66] With the exception of the Nevada caucuses January 19, where he came in 2nd (14%) behind Romney (51%), he did little better through the rest of January: Michigan 4th (6%), South Carolina 5th (4%), Florida 5th (3%). On SuperTuesday, February 5, he placed 4th in almost every state, generally taking in a mere 3–6% of the votes (although he did better in the mountain states of North Dakota (21%, 3rd place) and Montana (25%, 2nd place).[67][68]
By March, front-runner John McCain had secured enough pledged delegates to guarantee that he would win the nomination, and Romney and Huckabee had both formally withdrawn from the race. Paul, who had won no state primaries, knew that it was now mathematically impossible for him to win the nomination, as he had captured only 20[69] – 40 pledged delegates compared to more than 1,191 for McCain, yet he refused to concede the race and said that it was unlikely that he would ultimately endorse McCain.[70][71][72] Over the next few weeks, Paul's supporters clashed with establishment Republicans at several county and state party conventions over state party rules, the party platforms, and selection of delegates for the national convention.[73][74][75] In one of the more dramatic moments, Nevada's state party leaders, outmaneuvered by Paul supporters at the state nominating convention, resorted to the highly unusual measure of prematurely and abruptly shutting down the convention before selecting national delegates, with a plan to reconvene at a later date.[76][77]
On June 12, 2008, Paul finally withdrew his bid for the Republican nomination. He later said that one of the reasons he did not run in the general election as a third-party candidate, after losing the primary election, was that, as a concession to gain ballot access in certain states, he had signed legally-binding agreements to not run a third-party campaign if he lost the primary.[78] Some of the $4 million remaining campaign contributions was invested into the new political action and advocacy group called Ron Paul's Campaign for Liberty.[79]
Refusal to endorse the Republican candidate[link]
At a September 10, 2008, press conference, Paul announced his general support of four third-party candidates: Cynthia McKinney (Green Party); Bob Barr (Libertarian Party); Chuck Baldwin (Constitution Party); and Ralph Nader (independent). He said that each of them had pledged to adhere to a policy of balancing budgets, bringing the troops home, defending privacy and personal liberties, and investigating the Federal Reserve. Paul also said that under no circumstances would he be endorsing either of the two dominant parties' candidates (McCain – Republican Party, or Obama – Democratic Party) because there were no real differences between them, and because neither of them, if elected, would seek to make the fundamental changes in governance that were necessary. He urged instead that, rather than contribute to the “charade” that the two-party election system had become, the voters support the third-party candidates as a protest vote, to force change in the election process.[80][81] Later that same day, Paul gave a televised interview with Nader saying much the same again.[82]
Two weeks later, "shocked and disappointed" that Bob Barr (the Libertarian candidate) had pulled out of attending the press conference at the last minute and had admonished Paul for remaining neutral and failing to say which specific candidate Paul would vote for in the general election, Paul released a statement saying that he had decided to endorse Chuck Baldwin, the Constitution Party candidate, for president.[83]
In the November 2008 general election, Paul received 41,905 votes despite not actively campaigning.[84][85]
2012 presidential campaign[link]
Main article: Ron Paul presidential campaign, 2012
See also: Draft Ron Paul movement
Paul is a candidate for the Republican Party nomination for President of the United States in the 2012 election.
He won several early straw polls for the 2012 Republican presidential nomination [86] and in late April, 2011, he formed an official exploratory committee.[87][88] He participated in the first Republican presidential debate on May 5, 2011.[89] and on May 13, 2011, Paul formally announced his candidacy in an interview on ABC's Good Morning America.[90] He placed second in the 2011 Ames Straw Poll, missing first by 0.9%.[91]
In December 2011, with Ron Paul's increased support, the controversy over allegedly racist and homophobic statements in several Ron Paul newsletters in the 1980s and early 1990s once again gained media attention.[92] During this time Paul supporters asserted that he was continually ignored by the media despite his significant support, citing examples of where television news shows would fail to mention Paul in discussions of the Republican presidential hopefuls even when he was polling second.[93][94][95][96]
Paul came in third in the Iowa Republican Caucus held on January 3, 2012. Out of a turnout of 121,503 votes, Paul took 26,036 (21%) of the certified votes. Rick Santorum and Mitt Romney finished in a virtual tie for first place with 25% each.[97] In the New Hampshire Primary held on January 10, 2012, Paul received 23% of the votes and came in second after Romney's 39%.[98]
Ron Paul's results then declined, despite the withdrawal of candidates Michele Bachmann, Jon Huntsman and Rick Perry. He had fourth place finishes in the next two primaries, on January 21st in South Carolina (with 13% of the vote[99]) and on January 31st in Florida (where he received 7% of the vote.[100][101][102])
On February 4, Paul finished third in Nevada with 18.8% of the vote.[103] Three non-binding primaries were held on February 7th; Paul took 3rd place in Colorado[104] and Missouri[105] with 13% and 12% of the vote respectively. He fared better in Minnesota[106] with 27%, finishing second to Rick Santorum.
On May 14, Paul's campaign announced that due to lack of funds he would no longer actively campaign for votes in the 11 remaining primary states, including Texas and California, that had not yet voted.[6][107] He would, however, continue to seek to win delegates for the national party convention in the states that had already voted.
Political party identification[link]
Throughout his entire tenure in Congress, Paul has represented his district as a member of the Republican Party. However, he has frequently taken positions in direct opposition to the other members and the leadership of the party, and he has sometimes publicly questioned whether he really belonged in the party.
He had been a lifelong supporter of the Republican Party by the time he entered politics in the mid 1970s.[108] He was one of the first elected officials in the nation to support Ronald Reagan's presidential campaign,[109] and he actively campaigned for Reagan in 1976 and 1980.[110] After Reagan's election in 1980, Paul quickly became disillusioned with the Reagan administration's policies. He later recalled being the only Republican to vote against Reagan budget proposals in 1981,[111][112] aghast that "in 1977, Jimmy Carter proposed a budget with a $38 billion deficit, and every Republican in the House voted against it. In 1981, Reagan proposed a budget with a $45 billion deficit – which turned out to be $113 billion – and Republicans were cheering his great victory. They were living in a storybook land."[109] He expressed his disgust with the political culture of both major parties in a speech delivered in 1984 upon resigning from the House of Representatives to prepare for a (failed) run for the Senate, and he eventually apologized to his Libertarian friends for having supported Reagan.[111]
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By 1987, Paul was ready to sever all ties to the Republican Party, as he explained in a blistering resignation letter: "Since [1981] Ronald Reagan and the Republican Party have given us skyrocketing deficits, and astoundingly a doubled national debt. How is it that the party of balanced budgets, with control of the White House and Senate, accumulated red ink greater than all previous administrations put together? ... There is no credibility left for the Republican Party as a force to reduce the size of government. That is the message of the Reagan years."[110][108] A month later he announced he would seek the 1988 Libertarian Party nomination for president.
During the 1988 campaign, Paul called Reagan "a dramatic failure"[110] and complained that "Reagan's record is disgraceful. He starts wars, breaks the law, supplies terrorists with guns made at taxpayers' expense and lies about it to the American people."[113] Paul predicted that "the Republicans are on their way out as a major party,"[111] and he said that, although registered as a Republican, he had always been a Libertarian at heart.[112][111]
Paul returned to his private medical practice and managing several business ventures after losing the 1988 election; but by 1996, he was ready to return to politics, this time running on the Republican Party ticket again. He said that he had never read the entire Libertarian platform when he ran for president as a Libertarian in 1988, and that "I worked for the Libertarians on my terms, not theirs."[114] He added that in terms of a political label he preferred to call himself "a constitutionalist. In Congress I took an oath to uphold the Constitution, not the (Republican) platform."[114]
When he lost the Republican Party presidential primary election in 2008, Paul criticized the two major political parties, saying that there was no real difference between the parties and that neither of them truly intended to challenge the status quo. He refused to endorse the Republican Party's nominee for president, John McCain, and lent his support to third-party candidates instead.[115][116]
In 2012 presidential campaign, during which he acknowledged it was unlikely that he would win the Republican Party nomination,[117] Paul again asserted that he was participating in the Republican Party on his own terms, trying to persuade the rest of the party to move toward his positions rather than joining in with theirs.[118] He expressed doubt that he would support any of his rivals should they win the nomination, warning that, “If the policies of the Republican Party are the same as the Democrat Party and they don't want to change anything on foreign policy, they don't want to cut anything, they don't want to audit the Fed and find out about monetary policy, they don't want to have actual change in government, that is a problem for me."[119] On that same theme he said in another interview, "I would be reluctant to jump on board and tell all of the supporters that have given me trust and money that all of a sudden, I'd say, [all] we've done is for naught. So, let's support anybody at all ... even if they disagree with everything that we do."[120]
Political positions[link]
Main article: Political positions of Ron Paul
Paul has been described as conservative and libertarian.[8] According to University of Georgia political scientist Keith Poole, Paul had the most conservative voting record of any member of Congress from 1937 to 2002,[121] and is the most conservative of the candidates seeking the 2012 Republican nomination for president,[122] on a scale primarily measuring positions on the role of government in managing the economy – not positions on social issues or foreign policy matters.[123] Other analyses, in which key votes on domestic social issues and foreign policy factor more heavily, have judged Paul much more moderate. The National Journal, for instance, rated Paul only the 145th most conservative member of the House of Representatives based on votes cast in 2010.[124][125]
The foundation of Paul's political philosophy is the conviction that "the proper role for government in America is to provide national defense, a court system for civil disputes, a criminal justice system for acts of force and fraud, and little else."[126] He has been nicknamed "Dr. No,"[17] reflecting both his medical degree and his insistence that he will "never vote for legislation unless the proposed measure is expressly authorized by the Constitution."[22]
Paul is a proponent of Austrian School economics; he has authored six books on the subject, and displays pictures of Austrian School economists Friedrich Hayek, Murray Rothbard, and Ludwig von Mises (as well as of Grover Cleveland)[127] on his office wall. He regularly votes against almost all proposals for new government spending, initiatives, or taxes;[128] he cast two thirds of all the lone negative votes in the House during a 1995–1997 period.[17]
He has pledged never to raise taxes[129] and states he has never voted to approve a budget deficit. Paul believes that the country could abolish the individual income tax by scaling back federal spending to its fiscal year 2000 levels;[130][131] financing government operations would be primarily by excise taxes and non-protectionist tariffs. He endorses eliminating most federal government agencies, terming them unnecessary bureaucracies.
On April 15, 2011, Paul was one of four Republican members of Congress to vote against Rep. Paul Ryan's budget proposal, known as "The Path to Prosperity."[132]
Paul has a consistent record as an inflation hawk, having warned of hyperinflation as far back as 1981.[133] While Paul believes the longterm decrease of the U.S. dollar's purchasing power by inflation is attributable to its lack of any commodity backing, he does not endorse a "return" to a gold standard – as the U.S. government has established during the past – but instead prefers to eliminate legal tender laws and to remove the sales tax on gold and silver, so that the market may freely decide what type of monetary standard(s) there shall be.[134] Since 1999, he has introduced bills into each Congress seeking to eliminate the Federal Reserve System in a single year.[135][136][137]
Paul's foreign policy of nonintervention[138] made him the only 2008 Republican presidential candidate to have voted against the Iraq War Resolution in 2002. He advocates withdrawal from the United Nations, and from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, for reasons of maintaining strong national sovereignty.[139]
He endorses free trade, rejecting membership in the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the World Trade Organization as "managed trade". He endorses increased border security and opposes welfare for illegal aliens, birthright citizenship and amnesty;[140] he voted for the Secure Fence Act of 2006. He voted for the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Terrorists in response to the September 11 attacks, but suggested war alternatives such as authorizing the president to grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal targeting specific terrorists. An opponent of the Iraq War and potential war with Iran, he has also criticized neoconservatism and U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East, arguing that both inadvertently cause terrorist reprisals against Americans. Paul has stated that "Israel is our close friend" and that it is not the place of the United States to "dictate how Israel runs her affairs".[141]
Paul endorses constitutional rights, such as the right to keep and bear arms, and habeas corpus for political detainees. He opposes the Patriot Act, federal use of torture, presidential autonomy, a national identification card, warrantless domestic surveillance, and the draft. Paul also believes that the notion of the separation of church and state is currently misused by the court system: "In case after case, the Supreme Court has used the infamous 'separation of church and state' metaphor to uphold court decisions that allow the federal government to intrude upon and deprive citizens of their religious liberty."[142]
Citing the Ninth and Tenth Amendments, Paul advocates states' rights to decide how to regulate social matters not cited directly by the Constitution. He opposes federal regulation of the death penalty[143] (although he opposes capital punishment),[144] of education,[145] and of marriage, and endorsed revising the military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy to concern mainly disruptive sexual behavior (whether heterosexual or homosexual).[146]
Paul says his years as an obstetrician led him to believe life begins at conception.[147]
He terms himself "strongly pro-life",[148] "an unshakable foe of abortion",[149] and believes regulation or ban[150] on medical decisions about maternal or fetal health is "best handled at the state level".[143][151] His abortion-related legislation, like the Sanctity of Life Act, is intended to negate Roe v. Wade and to get "the federal government completely out of the business of regulating state matters."[152]
Paul has stated that "The government shouldn't be in the medical business." He pushes to eliminate federal involvement with and management of health care, which he argues would allow prices to decrease due to the fundamental dynamics of a free market.[153] Paul also opposes the federal War on Drugs,[154] and believes the states should decide whether to regulate or deregulate drugs such as medical marijuana.[155] He also opposes federal government influenza inoculation programs.[156]
As a free-market environmentalist, he asserts private property rights in relation to environmental protection and pollution prevention.[citation needed] He called global warming a hoax in a 2009 Fox Business interview, saying, "You know, the greatest hoax I think that has been around in many, many years if not hundreds of years has been this hoax on the environment and global warming."[157] He acknowledges there is clear evidence of rising temperatures in some parts of the globe, but says that temperatures are cooling in other parts.[158]
Paul was critical of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, arguing that it sanctioned federal interference in the labor market and did not improve race relations. He once remarked: "The Civil Rights Act of 1964 not only violated the Constitution and reduced individual liberty; it also failed to achieve its stated goals of promoting racial harmony and a color-blind society".[159] Paul opposes affirmative action.[160]
He is an outspoken proponent of increased ballot access for 3rd party candidates,[161] but has sought to repeal the National Voter Registration Act of 1993, also known as the Motor Voter law.[162]
Newsletters controversy[link]
Main article: Ron Paul newsletters
Beginning in 1978, for more than two decades Paul and his associates published a number of political and investment-oriented newsletters bearing his name (Dr. Ron Paul's Freedom Report, The Ron Paul Survival Report, the Ron Paul Investment Letter, and the Ron Paul Political Report).[163] By 1993, a business through which Paul was publishing the newsletters was earning in excess of $900,000 per year.[163]
A number of the newsletters, particularly in the period between 1988 and 1994 when Paul was no longer in Congress, contained material that later proved highly controversial, dwelling on conspiracy theories, praising anti-government militia movements, and warning of coming race wars.[163][164] During Paul's 1996 congressional election campaign, and his 2008 and 2012 presidential primary campaigns, critics charged that some of the passages reflected racist, anti-Semitic, and homophobic bigotry.[165][166][167][168][169][170][171]
The newsletters included statements such as:
- "... I think we can safely assume that 95 percent of the black males in [Washington, DC] are semi-criminal or entirely criminal."[166]
- "Boy, it sure burns me to have a national holiday for that pro-communist philanderer, Martin Luther King. I voted against this outrage time and time again as a Congressmen. What an infamy that Ronald Reagan approved it! We can thank him for our annual Hate Whitey Day!"[163][172]
- "An ex-cop I know advises that if you have to use a gun on a youth [to defend yourself against armed robbery], you should leave the scene immediately, disposing of the wiped off gun as soon as possible.... I frankly don't know what to make of such advice, but even in my little town of Lake Jackson, Texas, I've urged everyone in my family to know how to use a gun in self defense. For the animals are coming."[163][173]
- “I miss the closet. Homosexuals, not to speak of the rest of society, were far better off when social pressure forced them to hide their activities. They could also not be as promiscuous. Is it any coincidence that the AIDS epidemic developed after they came 'out of the closet,' and started hyper-promiscuous sodomy? I don't believe so, medically or morally.”[174][175]
- “[Magic] Johnson may be a sports star, but he is dying [of AIDS] because he violated moral laws.”[164][176]
- “[T]he criminal ‘Justice’ Department wants to force dentists to treat these Darth Vader types [people with AIDS] under the vicious Americans With Disabilities Act;" and “[W]e all have the right to discriminate, which is what freedom of association is all about, especially against killers [AIDS patients].”[164][177]
Other passages referred to former Secretary of Health & Human Services Donna Shalala as a “short lesbian” and Martin Luther King, Jr. as a pedophile and “lying socialist satyr" – while offering praise for former Ku Klux Klan Imperial Wizard David Duke and other controversial figures.[163][164][174]
When criticism of the newsletters was leveled against Paul during his 1996 congressional election, he did not deny writing the newsletters, but instead defended them and said that the material had been taken out of context.[165][167][166] In later years, Paul said that the controversial material had been ghostwritten by members of a team that included 6 or 8 others and that, as publisher, not editor, he had not even been aware of the content of the controversial articles until years after they had been published.[167][178] He eventually disavowed those passages, and stated that in 1996 his campaign advisers had thought denying authorship would be too confusing and that he had to live with the material published under his name.[167][178] Some political commentators made note of the changing nature of the explanations he had provided over the years about his involvement with the newsletters.[179][180][181]
An estranged former long-term aide of Paul, Eric Dondero, alleged that Paul was lying about his role in the production of the controversial newsletters.[182][183] During the 2012 Republican presidential primary campaign, in January 2012, the Washington Post reported[184] that several of Paul's former associates said that Paul had been very involved in the production of the newsletters and had allowed the controversial material to be included as part of a deliberate strategy to boost profits. Paul's former secretary said, "it was his newsletter, and it was under his name, so he always got to see the final product.... He would proof it."[184] Paul continued to deny the accusations and to disavow the material.[185]
Personal life[link]
Paul has been married to Carol Wells since 1957.[186] They met in 1952 when Wells asked Paul to be her escort to her 16th birthday party.[187] They have five children, who were baptized Episcopalian:[8] Ronald, Lori, Randal, Robert, and Joy. Paul's son Randal is the junior United States senator from the state of Kentucky. Raised a Lutheran, Paul later became a Baptist.[188]
Bibliography[link]
Main article: Ron Paul bibliography
- Paul, Ron (1981) (PDF). Gold, Peace, and Prosperity: The Birth of a New Currency. Lake Jackson, Texas: Foundation for Rational Economics and Education. OCLC 7877384. http://www.mises.org/books/goldpeace.pdf. Retrieved 2007-07-30.
- Paul, Ron; Lehrman, Lewis; U.S. Gold Commission (September 1982) (PDF). The Case for Gold: A Minority Report of the U.S. Gold Commission. Washington, DC: Cato Institute (2d ed. Ludwig von Mises Institute, 2007). ISBN 0-932790-31-3. OCLC 8763972. http://www.mises.org/books/caseforgold.pdf. Retrieved 2007-07-30.
- Paul, Ron (1983). Abortion and Liberty. Lake Jackson, Texas: Foundation for Rational Economics and Education. ISBN 0-912453-02-8. OCLC 9682249.
- Paul, Ron (1983). Ten Myths About Paper Money: And One Myth About Paper Gold. Lake Jackson, Texas: Foundation for Rational Economics and Education. OCLC 11765863.
- Paul, Ron (1984) (PDF). Mises and Austrian Economics: A Personal View. Auburn, Alabama: Ludwig von Mises Institute (2d ed. 2004). OCLC 19968524. http://www.mises.org/books/paulmises.pdf. Retrieved 2007-07-30.
- Paul, Ron (1987). Freedom Under Siege: The U.S. Constitution After 200 Years. Lake Jackson, Texas: Foundation for Rational Economics and Education (2d ed. Ludwig von Mises Institute, 2007). OCLC 19697005.
- Paul, Ron (1990). Challenge to Liberty: Coming to Grips with the Abortion Issue. Lake Jackson, Texas: Ron Paul Enterprises. OCLC 46960450.
- Paul, Ron (1991). The Ron Paul Money Book. Plantation Publishing. ISBN 0-521-44733-X.
- Paul, Ron (2000). A Republic, If You Can Keep It. Lake Jackson, Texas: Foundation for Rational Economics and Education. OCLC 45414993. http://paul.house.gov/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=510&Itemid=60. Retrieved 2011-09-06.
- Paul, Ron (2002). The Case for Defending America. Lake Jackson, Texas: Foundation for Rational Economics and Education. OCLC 49744552.
- Paul, Ron (2002). The Ron Paul – Liberty In Media Awards–2001. Jersey City, NJ: Palisade Business Press. ISBN 1-893958-84-1.
- Paul, Ron (2003). The Ron Paul – Liberty In Media Awards – Vol. 2–2002. Jersey City, NJ: Palisade Business Press.
- Paul, Ron (2004). The Ron Paul – Liberty In Media Awards – Vol. 3–2003. Jersey City, NJ: Palisade Business Press. ISBN 1-893958-24-8.
- Upton, Fred; Paul, Ron (2005). Indecency in the Media: Rating and Restricting Entertainment Content: Should the House Pass H.R. 3717, the Broadcast Decency Enforcement Act?. Washington, DC: Congressional Digest Corp. OCLC 81150568.
- Rangel, Charles B.; Paul, Ron (2006). Compulsory National Service: 2006–2007 Policy Debate Topic: Should the All-Volunteer Force be Replaced by Universal, Mandatory National Service?. Bethesda, Maryland: Congressional Digest Corp. OCLC 84912971.
- Paul, Ron (2007). A Foreign Policy of Freedom: Peace, Commerce, and Honest Friendship. Lake Jackson, Texas: Foundation for Rational Economics and Education. ISBN 0-912453-00-1. OCLC 145174995.
- Paul, Ron (2008). Pillars of Prosperity. Auburn, Alabama: Ludwig von Mises Institute. ISBN 1-933550-24-4.
- Paul, Ron; Haddad, Philip; Marsh, Roger (April 2008). Ron Paul Speaks. Guilford, Connecticut: Lyons Press. ISBN 1-59921-448-2. OCLC 199459258.
- Paul, Ron (2008). The Revolution: A Manifesto. New York, NY: Grand Central Publishing. ISBN 0-446-53751-9. OCLC 191881970.
- Paul, Ron (2009). End the Fed. New York, NY: Grand Central Publishing. ISBN 978-0-446-54919-6. OCLC 318878539.
- Paul, Ron (2011). Liberty Defined: 50 Essential Issues That Affect Our Freedom. New York, NY: Grand Central Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4555-0145-8.
Other contributions[link]
- Belloc, Hilaire; Chesterton, Cecil (2007) [1911]. The Party System. Paul, Ron (foreword). Norfolk, Virginia: IHS Press. ISBN 1-932528-11-3. OCLC 173299105.
- Fortman, Erik; Lavello, Randy (2004). Webs of Power. Paul, Ron (interview). Austin, Texas: Van Cleave Publishing. ISBN 0-9759670-0-2. OCLC 61026033.
- Haugen, David M.; Musser, Susan, eds. (2007). Human Embryo Experimentation. Paul, Ron (Chapter 9: No form of stem cell research should be federally funded). Detroit, Michigan: Greenhaven Press. ISBN 0-7377-3243-1. OCLC 84152907.
- Haugen, David M., ed. (2007). National Security. Paul, Ron (Chapter 1–7: The federal debt is a threat to national security). Detroit, Michigan: Greenhaven Press. ISBN 0-7377-3761-1. OCLC 144227284.
- Jaeger, James; Baehr, Theodore; Griffin, G. Edward; Paul, Ron; Vieira, Edwin (2007). Fiat Empire: Why the Federal Reserve Violates the U.S. Constitution (DVD). Beverly Hills, California: Cornerstone-Matrixx Entertainment. OCLC 192133806.
- Minns, Michael Louis (2001). How to Survive the IRS. Paul, Ron (foreword). Fort Lee, NJ: Barricade Books. ISBN 1-56980-170-3. OCLC 44860846.
- Paul, Ron; Hayashi, Terry; Pardo, Victoriano; and Fisher, Edwin (August 1, 1969). "Evaluation of Renal Biopsy in Pregnancy Toxemia". Obstetrics and Gynecology (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists) 34 (2): 235–241. PMID 5798269.
- Paul, Ron (1999). "Being Pro-Life is Necessary to Defend Liberty". International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy (MCB University Press, Ltd) 19 (3–4): 11. DOI:10.1108/01443339910788712. ISSN 0144-333X. OCLC 89482648.
- Paul, Ron; Bartlett, Roscoe; et al. (2001) (Videotape). The United Nations & the New World Order. Brunswick, OH: American Portrait Films, Inc. ISBN 1-57341-132-9. OCLC 56793278.
- Pearl, Sandy; Beutel, Bill; Alis, Bob; Weingold, Dave; Paul, Ron; Bartsch, Ed (1980). Born Again (Videotape). Athens, GA: University of Georgia Instructional Resources Center. OCLC 7407395.
- Skousen, Mark; Weber, Chris; Ketcher, Michael, eds. (1987). The Closing Door. Paul, Ron (introduction). Bethel, Connecticut: Institute for the Preservation of Wealth (2d ed. 1988). ISBN 0-938689-03-7. OCLC 17209571.
- Vieira, Jr., Edwin (1983). Pieces of Eight. Paul, Ron (foreword). Fort Lee, NJ: Sound Dollar Committee. ISBN 978-0-8159-6226-7. OCLC 9919612.
- von NotHaus, Bernard, ed. (September 1, 2003). The Liberty Dollar Solution to the Federal Reserve. Paul, Ron (Chapter 21: Abolish the Fed). Evansville, Indiana: American Financial Press. ISBN 0-9671025-2-9.
References[link]
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- ^ Douglas, William (2011-01-05). "Father watches with pride as Rand Paul becomes U.S. senator". The McClatchy Company. http://www.mcclatchydc.com/2011/01/05/106256/father-watches-with-pride-as-rand.html#storylink=misearch. Retrieved 2010-01-29.
- ^ Smith, James F. (2007-12-16). "Ron Paul's tea party for dollars". The Boston Globe. http://www.boston.com/news/politics/politicalintelligence/2007/12/ron_pauls_tea_p.html.
- ^ "The Tea Party's Brain". The Atlantic. 2011-08-05. http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2010/11/the-tea-party-8217-s-brain/8280/a. Retrieved 2011-08-09.
- ^ Trygstad, Tyler (2011-07-12). "Ron Paul to Retire from Congress". Roll Call. http://www.rollcall.com/news/Ron-Paul-retire-207207-1.html?ET=rollcall:e10569:80081152a:&st=email. Retrieved 2011-07-12.
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- ^ Anderson, Lisa (2007-11-13). "A seller of ideas". Chicago Tribune. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/1381838921.html?dids=1381838921:1381838921&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Nov+13%2C+2007&author=Lisa+Anderson&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=A+seller+of+ideas%3B+They+call+him+Dr.+No+--+no+big+government%2C+no+big+spending%2C+no+flouting+the+Constitution.+And+no+interest+in+a+slick+political+image.+Series%3A+THE+CONTENDERS+%3A+RON+PAUL+The+eighth+in+a+series+of+the+2008+presidential+candidates&pqatl=google. Retrieved 2011-01-03.
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- ^ Halbfinger, David M. (2012-02-05). "Ron Paul’s Flinty Worldview Was Forged in Early Family Life". The New York Times (New York, NY). http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/06/us/politics/for-ron-paul-a-distinctive-worldview-of-long-standing.html?pagewanted=all. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
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- ^ Gwynne, Sam C. (Oct 2001). "Dr. No". Texas Monthly. ISSN 0148-7736. http://scgwynne.com/Article%202.html. Retrieved September 15, 2011.
- ^ a b c Taylor, Jay (2000-05-11). "In Defense of our 'Unalienable Rights'". J. Taylor's Gold & Technology Stocks. http://www.usagold.com/gildedopinion/taylorpaulintrvw.html. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
- ^ a b c d e Gwynne, Sam C. (2001-10-01). "Dr. No". Texas Monthly. http://www.texasmonthly.com/2001-10-01/feature7.php. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
- ^ Barrick, Chris (November 2007). "Ron Paul's Presidential Bid". Cross and Crescent (Lambda Chi Alpha). Archived from the original on November 4, 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20071104075054/http://www.crossandcrescent.com/2007/11/ron-pauls-presidential-bid/. Retrieved 2007-11-08.
- ^ Danielle Burton (March 23, 2007). "10 Things You Didn't Know About Ron Paul". U.S. News & World Report. http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/070323/23paulfacts.htm. Retrieved March 24, 2009.
- ^ "The Ron Paul Story" (YouTube). http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FgF-s1voM_Y. Retrieved 2007-06-14.
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- ^ a b "About Ron Paul". Ron Paul 2008. 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-10-23. http://web.archive.org/web/20071023173254/http://www.ronpaul2008.com/about/. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
- ^ a b "The Libertarian Congressman Is Back". Wall Street Journal: p. A18. 1997-01-13. http://www.seedship.com/politics/ronpaul1.html. Retrieved 2007-09-27.
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- ^ Berlau, John (1997-01-10). "Insight on the News".
- ^ Paul, Ron (1984-09-19). "Some Observations on Four Terms in Congress". Lew Rockwell. http://www.lewrockwell.com/paul/paul433.html. Retrieved 2011-09-12.
- ^ "Members and leaders of the Texas Legislature". Legislative Reference Library of Texas. http://www.lrl.state.tx.us/legis/members/roster.cfm?leg=68. Retrieved 2007-07-08.
- ^ Rudin, Ken (2007-07-26). "Ron Paul, George and Ringo". Political Junkie (National Public Radio).
- ^ Doherty, Brian (November 1999). "Eminentoes: A principled maverick" (subscription). American Spectator 32 (11). http://search.opinionarchives.com/Summary/AmericanSpectator/V32I11P58-1.htm. Retrieved 2008-02-13.
- ^ Markon, Jerry; Crites, Alice (2012-01-28). "Insiders Say Paul Endorsed Racially Charged Newsletters". Seattle Times: A4.
- ^ Kirchick, James (2008-01-08). "Angry White Man: The Bigoted Past of Ron Paul". The New Republic. http://www.tnr.com/article/politics/angry-white-man?id=e2f15397-a3c7-4720-ac15-4532a7da84ca. Retrieved 15 February 2012.
- ^ Martha T. Moore (2011-12-23). "1995 video shows Ron Paul discussing newsletters". USA Today. http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/story/2011-12-22/ron-paul-newsletters-youtube/52163920/1.
- ^ a b Doyle, Al (2007-07-23). "Presidential candidate Paul passionate over hard money: Texas legislator once ran investment coin firm" (PDF). Coin World. Archived from the original on October 25, 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20071025214638/http://www.libertydollar.org/news-stories/pdfs/1185851080.pdf. Retrieved 2008-02-14.
- ^ Taylor, Jay (2006-03-17). "Congressman Ron Paul Talks About Gold, Oil & the Economy". J. Taylor's Gold & Technology Stocks. http://www.321gold.com/editorials/taylor/taylor031706.html. Retrieved 2008-02-14.
- ^ "Ron Paul's Abortion Rhetoric". 2007-08-16. http://prospect.org/cs/articles?article=ron_pauls_abortion_rhetoric.
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- ^ a b c d "Dr. No". Texas Monthly. 2001-10. http://www.texasmonthly.com/preview/2001-10-01/feature7. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ "Ron Paul interview by Wolf Blitzer". CNN (The Situation Room). 2008-01-10. http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0801/10/sitroom.02.html. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ "Ron Paul interview by Sanjay Gupta". CNN (Anderso Cooper 360 Degrees). 2011-12-21. http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1112/21/acd.01.html. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ Strauss, Daniel (2011-12-29). "Huntsman Camp Hits Ron Paul for Controversial Newsletters". The Hill. http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/201643-huntsman-camp-hits-ron-paul-for-controversial-newsletters. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ "Old Issue Causing New Problem for Ron Paul". Houston Chronicle. 2011-12-27. http://blog.chron.com/rickperry/2011/12/old-issue-causing-new-problem-for-ron-paul/. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ "The Coming Race War". Ron Paul Political Report. 1990-02. http://www.tnr.com/sites/default/files/February1990.pdf.
- ^ "Blast 'Em?". Ron Paul Political Report. 1992-10. http://www.tnr.com/sites/default/files/PoliticalReportOctober1992.pdf.
- ^ a b TNR Staff (2011-12-23). "A Collection of Ron Paul's Most Incendiary Newsletters". The New Republic. http://www.tnr.com/article/politics/98883/ron-paul-incendiary-newsletters-exclusive. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ "Newsletter". Ron Paul Political Report. 1990-06. http://www.tnr.com/sites/default/files/PR_June90_p6.pdf.
- ^ "Mr. Johnson's Magic". Ron Paul Political Report. 1991-12-15. http://www.tnr.com/sites/default/files/Dec91PolRep.PDF.
- ^ "AIDSophilia". Ron Paul Survival Report. 1993-11. http://www.tnr.com/sites/default/files/SurvRepNov93.pdf.
- ^ a b "Ron Paul interview by Ali Velshi". CNN (American Morning). 2011-12-20.
- ^ Hicks, Josh (2011-12-27). "Ron Paul and the Racist Newsletters (Fact Checker Biography)". Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/fact-checker/post/ron-paul-and-the-racist-newsletters-fact-checker-biography/2011/12/21/gIQAKNiwBP_blog.html. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ Kucinich, Jackie (2011-12-21). "Paul's Story Changes on Racial Comments". USA Today. http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/story/2011-12-21/ron-paul-racist-newsletters/52147878/1. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ Legum, Judd (2011-12-27). "Fact Check: Ron Paul Personally Defended Racist Newsletters". Thinkprogress. http://thinkprogress.org/politics/2011/12/27/395391/fact-check-ron-paul-personally-defended-racist-newsletters/?mobile=nc. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ Newby, Joe (2011-12-26). "Former Staffer Says Ron Paul Lying about Role in Controversial Newsletter". Spokane Conservative Examiner.
- ^ Lord, Jeffrey (2011-12-20). "Ex-Ron Paul Aide Disputes Paul on Newsletters". The American Spectator. http://spectator.org/blog/2011/12/20/ex-ron-paul-aide-disputes-paul. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ a b Markon, Jerry; Crites, Alice (2012-1-27). "Paul Pursued Strategy of Publishing Controversial Newsletters, Associates Say". Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/ron-paul-signed-off-on-racist-newsletters-sources-say/2012/01/20/gIQAvblFVQ_story.html.
- ^ "Ron Paul interview by John King". CNN (John King USA). 2012-01-27. http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1201/27/jkusa.01.html. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
- ^ Paul, Carol (2007-03-16). "The American Dream – Through the Eyes of Mrs. Ron Paul". Daily Paul. http://dailypaul.com/node/53. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
- ^ Sheri & Bob Stritof. "Carol and Ron Paul Marriage Profile".
- ^ Husna Haq. "Election 101: Ron Paul sets sights on 2012. Ten things to know about him. – What is his family and religious background?". The Christian Science Monitor. http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Elections/2011/0513/Election-101-Ron-Paul-sets-sights-on-2012.-Ten-things-to-know-about-him/What-is-his-family-and-religious-background. Retrieved 2011-08-09.
External links[link]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Ron Paul |
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Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Ron Paul |
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Wikisource has original works written by or about: |
- Ron Paul's personal website, books, articles, links to political sites connected with Ron Paul
- Ron Paul at the Open Directory Project
- Congress
- U.S. House of Representatives Office of Ron Paul
- Biography at WhoRunsGov.com at The Washington Post
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Voting record maintained by The Washington Post
- Biography, voting record, and interest group ratings at Project Vote Smart
- Congressional profile at GovTrack
- Congressional profile at OpenCongress
- Issue positions and quotes at On the Issues
- Financial information at OpenSecrets.org
- Staff salaries, trips and personal finance at LegiStorm.com
- Campaign finance reports and data at the Federal Election Commission
- Appearances on C-SPAN programs
- Appearances at the Internet Movie Database
- Collected news and commentary at The New York Times
- Collected news and commentary at The Guardian
- Works by or about Ron Paul in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
- Presidential campaign
- NOW on PBS "Ron Paul and Internet Politics". Also, a September 2008 NOW on PBS interview with Ron Paul
- PBS NewsHour with Jim Lehrer – Vote 2008: Ron Paul
- Ron Paul TV. Ron Paul Presidential Candidate Media and Internet Video Campaign.
| United States House of Representatives | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Robert R. Casey |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas's 22nd congressional district April 3, 1976 – January 3, 1977 |
Succeeded by Robert Gammage |
| Preceded by Robert Gammage |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas's 22nd congressional district January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1985 |
Succeeded by Tom DeLay |
| Preceded by Greg Laughlin |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas's 14th congressional district January 3, 1997 – present |
Incumbent |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded by David Bergland |
Libertarian Party presidential candidate 1988 |
Succeeded by Andre Marrou |
| United States order of precedence | ||
| Preceded by Rob Andrews |
United States Representatives by seniority 53rd |
Succeeded by David Price |
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| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Paul, Ron |
| Alternative names | Paul, Ronald Ernest |
| Short description | U.S. libertarian, physician, politician, obstetrician |
| Date of birth | August 20, 1935 |
| Place of birth | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
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This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Paul
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This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
| Sir Paul McCartney MBE, Hon RAM, FRCM |
|
|---|---|
 McCartney performing in England, 2010 |
|
| Background information | |
| Birth name | James Paul McCartney |
| Born | (1942-06-18) 18 June 1942 (age 70) Liverpool, England, UK |
| Genres | Rock, pop, classical, electronica |
| Occupations | Musician, composer, music producer, film producer, businessman |
| Instruments | Vocals, bass guitar, guitar, keyboards, drums, ukulele, mandolin, recorder |
| Years active | 1957–present |
| Labels | Hear, Apple, Parlophone, Capitol, Columbia, Concord, EMI, One Little Indian, Vee-Jay |
| Associated acts | The Quarrymen, The Beatles, Wings, The Fireman, Linda McCartney, Denny Laine |
| Website | www.paulmccartney.com |
| Notable instruments | |
| Höfner 500/1 Rickenbacker 4001S Epiphone Texan Gibson Les Paul Epiphone Casino Martin D-28 |
|
Sir James Paul McCartney, MBE, Hon RAM, FRCM (born 18 June 1942) is an English musician, singer-songwriter and composer. Formerly of the Beatles (1960–1970) and Wings (1971–1981), he has been described by Guinness World Records as "The Most Successful Composer and Recording Artist of All Time", with 60 gold discs and sales of over 100 million albums and 100 million singles.[1] With John Lennon, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr, he gained worldwide fame as a member of the Beatles, and with Lennon formed one of the most celebrated songwriting partnerships of the 20th century. After leaving the Beatles, he began a solo career and later formed the band Wings with his first wife, Linda Eastman, and singer-songwriter Denny Laine.
According to the BBC, his Beatles song "Yesterday" has been covered by over 2,200 artists—more than any other song. Wings' 1977 release, "Mull of Kintyre", became one of the best-selling singles ever in the UK, and he is "the most successful songwriter" in UK chart history, according to Guinness.[2] As a songwriter or co-writer, he is included on thirty-one number one titles on the Billboard Hot 100, and as of 2012 he has sold over 15.5 million RIAA certified units in the United States.
He has composed film scores, classical and electronic music, and released a large catalogue of songs as a solo artist. He has taken part in projects to help international charities, and has been an advocate for animal rights, vegetarianism, and music education; he has been active in campaigns against landmines and seal hunting, and supported efforts such as Make Poverty History. His company MPL Communications owns the copyrights to more than 25,000 songs, including those written by Buddy Holly, as well as the publishing rights to the musicals Guys and Dolls, A Chorus Line, and Grease. He is one of the UK's wealthiest people, with an estimated fortune of £475 million in 2010. He has been married three times and is the father of five children.
Contents |
Childhood[link]
Main article: Jim and Mary McCartney
McCartney was born in Walton Hospital in Liverpool England, where his mother, Mary (née Mohin), had twelve years earlier, "satisfied her state registry requirements" for nursing, writes Beatles biographer Bob Spitz.[3] His father James, or "Jim" McCartney, was absent at his son's birth due to his work as a volunteer fire fighter during World War II.[3] McCartney has one brother, Michael, born 7 January 1944, and though they were baptised in their mother's Roman Catholic faith, "religion did not play a part in their upbringing" according to biographer Barry Miles, as McCartney's father was a Protestant turned agnostic.[4]
In 1947 he began attending Stockton Wood Road Primary School, by 1952 Joseph Williams Junior School,[5] where he passed the 11-plus exam in 1953 with three others out of ninety examinees, thus gaining admission to the Liverpool Institute.[6] However, when he took his A-level exams at age nineteen, he passed only one subject – Art.[7] In 1954, while taking the bus from his home in the suburb of Speke to the Institute, he met George Harrison,[8] who had also passed the exam, meaning they could both go to a grammar school rather than a secondary modern school, which the majority of pupils attended until they were eligible to work.[9]
In 1955 the McCartneys moved to 20 Forthlin Road in Allerton, where they lived through 1964.[10] Paul was the first member of his family to own a car and his mother rode a bicycle to houses where she worked as a midwife; he describes an early memory of her leaving at "about three in the morning" the "streets ... thick with snow".[11] On 31 October 1956, when he was fourteen, his mother died of an embolism after a mastectomy operation to stop the spread of her breast cancer.[12] The loss of his mother at fourteen was later a point of relation with John Lennon, whose mother Julia also died when he was young, after being struck by a car when he was seventeen.[13]
McCartney's father was a trumpet player and pianist who had led Jim Mac's Jazz Band in the 1920s and encouraged his son to be musical. He kept an upright piano in the front room that he purchased from Epstein's North End Music Stores.[14] His father, Joe McCartney, played an E-flat tuba.[15] Jim McCartney used to point out the bass parts in songs on the radio, and often took his son to local brass band concerts.[16] Jim gave his son a nickel-plated trumpet for his fourteenth birthday,[17] but when rock and roll became popular on Radio Luxembourg,[18] Paul traded it for a £15 Framus Zenith (model 17) acoustic guitar, realising it would be too difficult to sing, "with a trumpet stuck in your mouth."[17] Being left-handed, he found right-handed guitars difficult to play, but when he saw a poster advertising a Slim Whitman concert, he realised that Whitman played left-handed with his right-handed guitar strung the opposite way. He then restrung his guitar and after some adjustments, found it easier to play.[17] McCartney wrote his first song ("I Lost My Little Girl") on the Zenith, and an early tune which became, "When I'm Sixty-Four", on the piano, for which, despite his father's advice, he took only a couple of lessons for, preferring instead he says, to learn "by ear."[14] He was heavily influenced by American rhythm and blues music, and has stated that Little Richard was his idol when he was in school. The first song he ever sang on a stage in public was "Long Tall Sally", at a Butlins holiday camp talent competition.[19]
Musical career[link]
Main article: Paul McCartney's musical career
1957–1960: The Quarrymen[link]
Main article: The Quarrymen
McCartney met Lennon and the Quarrymen at the St. Peter's Church Hall fête in Woolton on 6 July 1957, when he was fifteen years old.[20] He joined the group soon after, and formed a close working relationship with Lennon. Harrison joined in 1958 as lead guitarist, followed in 1960 by Lennon's art school friend, Stuart Sutcliffe on bass.[21] By May 1960, they had tried several new names, including "Johnny and the Moondogs" and "the Silver Beetles", playing a tour of Scotland under that name with Johnny Gentle. They changed the name of the group to "the Beatles" in mid-August 1960 and recruited Pete Best on drums prior to the first of what would be five engagements in Hamburg, Germany.[22]
1960–1970: The Beatles[link]
Main article: The Beatles
From August 1960 the Beatles were booked by Allan Williams to perform in Hamburg, and during their extended stays there over the next two years, they performed as the resident group at two of Bruno Koschmider's clubs, the Indra, then the Kaiserkeller, and upon returns to Liverpool, at the Cavern Club.[23] In 1961 Sutcliffe left the band, and McCartney reluctantly became their bass player.[24] The Beatles recorded their first published music in Hamburg, performing as the backing band for Tony Sheridan on the single "My Bonnie".[25] The recording would later bring them to the attention of a key figure in their subsequent development and commercial success, Brian Epstein, who became their manager in January 1962.[26] Epstein eventually negotiated a record contract for the group with Parlophone in May of that year.[27] After replacing Best with Ringo Starr in August, they became increasingly popular in the UK during 1963 and in the US in 1964, in a frenzied adolation that became known as "Beatlemania",[28] during which McCartney was dubbed, "the cute Beatle", according to Miles.[29] In 1965 they were each appointed as a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE).[30]
After the recording of the Beatles hit "Yesterday" (1965), McCartney contacted the BBC Radiophonic Workshop in Maida Vale London, to ask if they would record an electronic version of the song, but he never followed up.[31] When visiting artist John Dunbar's flat in London, he would bring along tapes he had compiled at then girlfriend Jane Asher's home,[32] mixes of various songs, musical pieces and comments made by McCartney that Dick James made into a demo for him.[33] Heavily influenced by American avant-garde musician John Cage, he made tape loops by recording voices, guitars, and bongos on a Brenell tape recorder, and splicing the various loops together. He reversed the tapes, sped them up, and slowed them down to create the effects he wanted, some of which were later used on Beatles' recordings, such as "Tomorrow Never Knows" (1966). He referred to the tapes as "electronic symphonies".[34] In 1966 he rented a ground floor and basement flat from Starr at 34 Montagu Square, to be used as a small studio for spoken-word recordings by poets, writers (including William S. Burroughs) and avant-garde musicians.[35] The Beatles' Apple Records then launched a sub-label, Zapple with Miles as its manager, ostensibly to release recordings of a similar aesthetic, although few releases would ultimately come of the endeavour as Apple and the Beatles slid into business and personal difficulties.[35] After touring almost non-stop for a period of nearly four years, and giving more than 1,400 live performances internationally,[36] the group gave their final commercial concert at the end of their 1966 US tour.[37]
They continued to work in the recording studio and before their break-up in 1970 produced what some critics consider to be their finest material, including the innovative and widely influential albums Revolver (1966), Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), The Beatles (1968) and Abbey Road (1969).[38] Between 1963 and 1970 the group released twenty-two UK singles and twelve LPs, of which seventeen of the singles and eleven of the LPs became number ones.[39] The band topped the US Billboard Hot 100 twenty times, and recorded fourteen number one albums.[40] Lennon and McCartney became one of the most celebrated songwriting partnerships of the 20th century.[41] McCartney's contributions to the band's hit song's include: "Can't Buy Me Love" (1964), "Yesterday" (1965), Paperback Writer" and "Eleanor Rigby" (1966), "Hello, Goodbye" (1967), "Hey Jude" (1968), "Get Back (1969)", "Let It Be" and "The Long and Winding Road" (1970).[42]
In March 1969 he married Linda Eastman, whom he first met in May 1967. The couple had their first child together, Mary, named after Paul's late mother, in August 1969.[43] In October 1969 a rumour surfaced that McCartney had died in a car crash, but it was quickly proven false when a November Life magazine cover featured him and his family with the caption, "Paul is Still With Us."[44]
1970–1981: Wings[link]
Main article: Wings (band)
After the Beatles break-up in 1970 McCartney continued his musical career, releasing his first solo album, McCartney, in 1970, which contained the stand-out track "Maybe I'm Amazed", written for Linda.[45] With the exception of some vocal contributions from her, it is a "one-man album with Paul playing all the instruments" himself, writes Beatles biographer Bill Harry.[46] In 1971 Paul collaborated with Linda on a second album, Ram, a UK number one which included the co-written US number one hit song, "Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey".[47] Later that year, the pair were joined by ex-Moody Blues guitarist Denny Laine and drummer Denny Seiwell to form the group Wings, and release their first album together, Wild Life. In September 1971 the McCartney family added a second child, Stella, named in honour of Linda's grandmothers.[48]
In 1973 McCartney wrote Wings' first US number one, "My Love", included on their second LP, Red Rose Speedway, and his collaboration with Linda and former Beatles' producer George Martin resulted in the James Bond theme song and Wings hit, "Live and Let Die", which was nominated for an Oscar, and earned Martin a Grammy for his orchestral arrangement.[49] In 1974 Paul wrote a second US number one for Wings, "Band on the Run"; the acclaimed album of the same name, Wings' third, was a massive success that became their first platinum LP.[50] They followed with the chart topping LPs, Venus and Mars (1975) and Wings at the Speed of Sound (1976).[51] In September 1977 a third child was born to the McCartneys, a son they named James,[52] and in November, the Wings song "Mull of Kintyre" was fast becoming "the best-selling single in UK history", writes Beatles biographer Peter Doggett.[53] Achieving double the sales of the previous record holder, "She Loves You", the track would go on to sell 2.5 million copies, and hold the UK sales record until the 1984 charity single, "Do They Know It's Christmas?".[54] In 1977 he released Thrillington, an orchestral arrangement of Ram, under the pseudonym Percy "Thrills" Thrillington[55], with a cover designed by Hipgnosis.[56]
While London Town (1978) and Back to the Egg (1979) passed with little critical or commercial notice,[57] the latter involved McCartney's collaboration with a rock supergroup dubbed, "the Rockestra", though credited to Wings, that included Pete Townshend, David Gilmour, Gary Brooker, John Paul Jones, and John Bonham.[58] Active through 1981, Wings produced seven studio albums, five of which topped the US charts,[59] as well as their live triple LP, Wings over America,[60] one of few live albums ever to achieve the top spot in America.[61] They also recorded six US number one singles including, "Listen to What the Man Said", "Silly Love Songs, "With a Little Luck", and "Coming Up".[62]
1982–1989[link]
In 1980 he released his second solo LP, the self-produced McCartney II, and as with his first, he composed all the music and performed the instrumentation himself. The album contained the hit songs "Coming Up", "Waterfalls", and "Temporary Secretary".[63] In 1982 he collaborated with Stevie Wonder on the Martin produced number one hit, "Ebony and Ivory", included on McCartney's Tug of War LP, and with Michael Jackson on "The Girl Is Mine" from Thriller.[64] The following year he worked with Jackson on the US number one, "Say Say Say", and he earned a UK number one with the title track of his LP release that year, "Pipes of Peace".[65]
In 1984 he wrote, produced, and starred in the feature film Give My Regards to Broad Street, a musical which "was savagely panned by the critics" according to Harry; and described by Variety as: "Characterless, bloodless, and pointless."[66] Roger Ebert awarded the film a single star and wrote, "you can safely skip the movie and proceed directly to the sound track",[67] which fared much better, reaching number one in the UK, and producing the hit single, "No More Lonely Nights", featuring Gilmour on lead guitar.[68]
He collaborated with Eric Stewart on Press to Play (1986), who co-wrote more than half the songs on the LP, and in 1988, McCartney released Снова в СССР, a Russia-only title that contained eighteen covers which he recorded over the course of two days.[69] In 1989 he joined forces with fellow Merseysiders including Gerry Marsden of Gerry and the Pacemakers and Holly Johnson of Frankie Goes to Hollywood to record a new version of "Ferry Cross the Mersey", originally recorded twenty-five years earlier by Gerry and the Pacemakers, to generate money for the appeal fund of the Hillsborough disaster, which occurred in April that year when ninety-five Liverpool F.C. fans died as a result of their injuries. The recording was a number one hit in the UK.[70] In 1989 he released Flowers in the Dirt, a collaborative effort with Elvis Costello which included musical contributions from Gilmour and Nicky Hopkins.[71]
1990–2000[link]
In 1990 he released the triple LP, Tripping the Live Fantastic, which contained select performances from The Paul McCartney World Tour, his first in over a decade.[72] The following year he ventured into orchestral music, when the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Society commissioned a musical piece by him to celebrate its sesquicentennial. He collaborated with Carl Davis to release Liverpool Oratorio; involving opera singers Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, Sally Burgess, Jerry Hadley and Willard White, with the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra and the choir of Liverpool Cathedral.[73] The Guardian was critical of the work stating that the music is, "afraid of anything approaching a fast tempo", and the piece has "little awareness of the need for recurrent ideas that will bind the work into a whole".[74] In response, McCartney wrote a defensive letter to the paper, which they published, where he states: "Happily, history shows that many good pieces of music were not liked by the critics of the time so I am content to ... let people judge for themselves the merits of the work."[74]
During the 1990s he twice collaborated with Youth of Killing Joke under the alias the Fireman, and released the electronica albums: Strawberries Oceans Ships Forest (1993) and Rushes (1998).[75] Released in 1993, the rock album Off the Ground was supported by "The New World Tour", which produced the album, Paul Is Live later that year.[76] Starting in 1994 he took a four-year hiatus from his solo career to work on Apple's the Beatles Anthology project with Harrison, Starr and Martin. He recorded a radio series called "Oobu Joobu" in 1995, for the American network Westwood One, which he described as being "wide-screen radio".[77] Also in 1995 Prince Charles presented him with an Honorary Fellowship of The Royal College of Music, "kind of amazing for somebody who doesn't read a note of music", commented McCartney,[78] and in December 1996 he was informed that he was to be named in the 1997 New Year Honours and knighted for services to music; his ceremony took place in March 1997.[79]
In 1997 he released the rock album Flaming Pie, and the classical work Standing Stone; in 1998 Rushes, his second electronica album as the Fireman.[80] Run Devil Run (1999), featuring Ian Paice and Gilmour, was primarily an album of covers with three McCartney originals, something he said he had "wanted to do for years", having been previously encouraged to do so by Linda, who had died in April 1998 after losing a seventeen-month battle with cancer.[81] He contributed a song, "Nova", to a tribute album of choral music dedicated to her called, A Garland for Linda (2000).[82] He continued his experimentation with orchestral music on Working Classical (1999), and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a solo artist in March of the same year.[83] In May 2000 he was awarded a Fellowship by the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors, and in August he released the electronica album, Liverpool Sound Collage with Super Furry Animals and Youth, utilising the sound collage and musique concrète techniques that fascinated him in the mid-1960s.[84]
2001–present[link]
In 2001 McCartney released a live album of acoustic-only performances called, Unplugged (The Official Bootleg).[85] Having witnessed the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks from the JFK airport tarmac, he was inspired to take a lead role in organising The Concert for New York City, and his studio album release that year Driving Rain included the song "Freedom", written for the event as a response to the tragedy.[86] He toured in support of Driving Rain and in 2002 released the double live album Back in the U.S. (released internationally in 2003 as Back in the World.[87] In November 2002, on the first anniversary of Harrison's death, McCartney performed at the Concert for George.[88] He has also participated in the National Football League's Super Bowl, performing "Freedom" in the pre-game show for Super Bowl XXXVI[89] and headlining the halftime show at Super Bowl XXXIX.[90]
In 2005 he released the rock album Chaos and Creation in the Backyard, and the electronica offering, Twin Freaks; a collaborative project with bootleg producer and remixer Freelance Hellraiser, consisting of remixed versions of songs from throughout his solo career.[91] In 2006 he released the classical work Ecce Cor Meum; the rock album Memory Almost Full followed in 2007, and in 2008, his third Fireman release, Electric Arguments. In 2008 he performed at a concert in Liverpool to celebrate the city's year as European Capital of Culture.[92] In 2009, more than forty-five years after the Beatles first appeared on American television during The Ed Sullivan Show, he returned to the same New York theatre to perform on Late Show with David Letterman.[93] In 2010 he was honoured by Barack Obama with the Gershwin Prize for his contributions to popular music in a live show for the White House with performances by Stevie Wonder, Lang Lang and others.[94] He returned to the White House later that year as a recipient of the Kennedy Center Honors.
McCartney's enduring fame has made him a popular choice to open new venues. In 2009 he played three sold out concerts at the newly built Citi Field in Queens, New York, constructed to replace Shea Stadium, and he released a double live album culled from those performances called, Good Evening New York City later that year.[95] In 2010 he opened the Consol Energy Center in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,[96] and in 2011 he performed the first concerts at the new Yankee Stadium, and released the classical work, "Ocean's Kingdom". He has been touring since 2001 with guitarists Rusty Anderson and Brian Ray, Paul "Wix" Wickens on keyboards and drummer Abe Laboriel, Jr. An upcoming tribute album is expected in June 2012, to coincide with his 70th birthday, featuring recordings of his songs by Kiss, Garth Brooks, Billy Joel, Brian Wilson, Willie Nelson, Steve Miller, B.B. King and others.[97] Kisses on the Bottom, a collection of standards, was released in February 2012,[98] that same month he was honoured as MusiCares Person of the Year, two days prior to his performance at the 54th Grammy Awards.[99]
Musicianship[link]
As a musician, McCartney was largely self-taught, musicologist Ian MacDonald describes his approach as, "by nature drawn to music's formal aspects yet wholly untutoured ... [He] produced technically 'finished' work almost entirely by instinct, his harmonic judgement based mainly on perfect pitch and an acute pair of ears."[100]
- Bass guitar
He has been acknowledged by a diverse group of bass players including, Sting, long-time Dr. Dre bassist Mike Elizondo, and Colin Moulding of XTC.[101] McCartney is known to play using a plectrum, or pick almost exclusively, but he occasionally plays fingerstyle as well.[102] During his early years with the Beatles he primarily used a Höfner 500/1 bass live and when recording, though in 1965 he began using a Rickenbacker 4001s for recording, while consistently using Vox amplifiers.[103] In recent years he has used Mesa Boogie bass amplifiers live and while recording. McCartney confirms the influence of Motown on his playing, in particular that of James Jamerson, whom he described as a "hero", and included with Brian Wilson as his "two biggest influences".[104]
"He's an egomaniac about everything else but his bass playing he'd always been a bit coy about".[105]
~ John Lennon
Whereas MacDonald identifies "She's a Woman" as the point in time which McCartney's bass playing began to evolve dramatically,[106] Beatles biographer Chris Ingham singles out Rubber Soul as the time when his bass playing, "began to come into its own", particularly on "The Word".[105] Authors Tony Bacon and Gareth Morgan agree, calling his "groove" on the track, "a high point in pop bass playing" and "the first proof on a recording of his serious technical ability on the instrument."[107] MacDonald infers the influence of James Brown's "Papa's Got a Brand New Bag", and Pickett's "In the Midnight Hour", American soul tracks from which McCartney absorbed elements and drew inspiration as he "delivers his most spontaneous bass-part to date". He also played piano on the recording.[108]
Bacon and Morgan describe his bassline for the Beatles' song "Rain" as "an astonishing piece of playing ... [McCartney] thinking in terms of both rhythm and 'lead bass' ... [choosing] the area of the neck ... he correctly perceives will give him clarity for melody without rendering his sound too thin for groove."[109] MacDonald calls it the Beatles "finest B-side", its "clangorously saturated texture resona[ting] around McCartney's bass".[110] He describes the bassline as "so inventive that it threatens to overwhelm the track", and he draws attention to the influence of Indian classical music in "exotic melismas in the bass part".[110]
- Acoustic guitar
Examples of his acoustic guitar playing on Beatles tracks include: "Yesterday", "I'm Looking Through You", "Michelle", "Blackbird", "I Will", "Mother Nature's Son" and "Rocky Raccoon".[111] He played an Epiphone Texan on many, if not most of his acoustic recordings, but he has also used a Martin D-28.[112]
- Electric guitar
He played lead electric guitar on several Beatles' recordings, including what MacDonald describes as a "fiercely angular slide guitar solo" on "Drive My Car",[113] which he played on an Epiphone Casino, about which McCartney said: "If I had to pick one electric guitar it would be this."[114] He also contributed what MacDonald calls "a startling guitar solo" on the Harrison composition, "Taxman", and the "shrieking" guitar on "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" and "Helter Skelter", as well as "a coruscating pseudo-Indian" solo on "Good Morning Good Morning".[115] In recent years he has primarily used a Gibson Les Paul for electric work, particularly while performing live.
- Piano
He played a piano on many Beatles' songs including, "Every Little Thing", "For No One", "A Day in the Life", "Hello, Goodbye", "Hey Jude", "Lady Madonna", "Let It Be" and "The Long and Winding Road".[116]
Creative outlets[link]
During the 1960s, McCartney delved into the visual arts, becoming a close friend of leading art dealers and gallery owners, explored experimental film, and regularly attended movie, theatrical and classical music performances. His first contact with the London avant-garde scene was through artist John Dunbar, who introduced him to the art dealer Robert Fraser, who in turn introduced McCartney to an array of writers and artists.[117] He later became involved in the renovation and publicising of the Indica Gallery in Mason's Yard, London — where Lennon first met Yoko Ono.[118] The Indica Gallery brought McCartney into contact with Miles, whose underground newspaper, the International Times, McCartney helped to start.[119] Miles would become de facto manager of Apple's short-lived Zapple Records label,[120] and he wrote McCartney's official biography, Many Years From Now (1997).[121]
While living at then girlfriend Jane Asher's parent's house, he took piano lessons arranged by Jane's mother, provided by a teacher from the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, a school Beatles' producer Martin had previously attended.[122] McCartney studied composers such as Karlheinz Stockhausen, and Luciano Berio.[123] He later wrote and released several pieces of modern classical music and ambient electronica, as well as writing poetry and painting. He is lead patron of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts, an arts school in the building formerly occupied by the Liverpool Institute for Boys. The 1837 building, which he attended during his schooldays, had become derelict by the mid-1980s, however, on 7 June 1996, Queen Elizabeth II officially opened the redeveloped building.[124]
- Painting
In 1966 he met art gallery-owner Robert Fraser, whose flat was visited by many well-known artists, some of which McCartney met, including; Andy Warhol, Claes Oldenburg, Peter Blake, and Richard Hamilton, and it was at Fraser's flat where McCartney first learned about art appreciation.[125] He later started buying paintings by Magritte, using his painting of an apple for the Apple Records logo, and McCartney now owns one of Magritte's easels and a pair of his spectacles.[126]
McCartney's love of painting surfaced after watching artist Willem de Kooning paint, in Kooning's Long Island studio.[127] He took up painting in 1983,[128] and in 1999, he exhibited his paintings (featuring McCartney's portraits of John Lennon, Andy Warhol, and David Bowie) for the first time in Siegen, Germany, and included photographs by Linda. He chose the gallery because Wolfgang Suttner (local events organiser) was genuinely interested in his art, and the positive reaction led to McCartney showing his work in UK galleries.[129] The first UK exhibition of his work was opened in Bristol, England with more than 50 paintings on display. McCartney had previously believed that "only people that had been to art school were allowed to paint" – as Lennon had.[129]
In October 2000, Ono and McCartney presented art exhibitions in New York and London. McCartney said, "I've been offered an exhibition of my paintings at the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool where John and I used to spend many a pleasant afternoon. So I'm really excited about it. I didn't tell anybody I painted for 15 years but now I'm out of the closet."[130] McCartney designed a series of six postage stamps issued by the Isle of Man Post in 2002, and according to BBC News, he is the first major rock star in the world to do so.[131]
- Writing and poetry
When he was young, his mother read him poems and encouraged him to read books, and his father was interested in crosswords and invited he and his brother Michael to solve them with him, so as to increase their "word power", says McCartney.[132] He was later inspired – in his school years – by Alan Durband, an English literature teacher at the Liverpool Institute.[133] Durband was a co-founder and fund-raiser at the Everyman Theatre in Liverpool, where Willy Russell also worked, and introduced McCartney to Geoffrey Chaucer's works.[134]
In 2001 he published 'Blackbird Singing', a volume of poems and lyrics to his songs for which he gave readings in Liverpool and New York City.[135] In the foreword of the book, he explains: "When I was a teenager ... I had an overwhelming desire to have a poem published in the school magazine. I wrote something deep and meaningful——which was promptly rejected——and I suppose I have been trying to get my own back ever since."[136] Years later, he wrote a poem about the death of his childhood friend, Ivan Vaughan.[136] In 2005 he collaborated with author Philip Ardagh and animator Geoff Dunbar to write, High in the Clouds: An Urban Furry Tail, which The Guardian labelled an "anti-capitalist children's book".[137]
- Film
He was interested in animated films as a child, and in 1981 he asked Geoff Dunbar to direct a short animated film called Rupert and the Frog Song. McCartney was the writer and producer and he also added some of the character voices.[138] In 1992 he worked with Dunbar on an animated film about the work of French artist Honoré Daumier, which won both of them a BAFTA award.[139] In 2004 they worked together on the animated short film, Tropic Island Hum. In 1995 he made a guest appearance in the "Lisa the Vegetarian" episode of The Simpsons, and directed a short documentary about the Grateful Dead.[140]
In May 2000 he released Wingspan: An Intimate Portrait, a retrospective documentary that features behind-the-scenes film and photographs that he and Linda took of their family and bands.[141] Interspersed throughout the eighty-eight minute film is an interview by Mary McCartney with her father. Mary was the baby photographed inside McCartney's jacket on the back cover of his first solo album, McCartney, and was one of the producers of the documentary.[142]
Lifestyle[link]
- Drugs
McCartney's introduction to drugs started in Hamburg, Germany, when the Beatles would play for long hours and were often using Preludin to maintain energy, sometimes supplied by friend Astrid Kirchherr. According to McCartney, he would usually take only one, but Lennon would often take four or five by the end of a night.[143] He recalls getting "very high" and "giggling uncontrollably" when the Beatles were introduced to marijuana by Bob Dylan in a New York hotel room in 1964.[144] His use of which soon after became habitual,[145] and according to Miles, any future Beatles' lyrics containing the words "high", or "grass" were written specifically as a reference to cannabis, as was the phrase "another kind of mind" in "Got to Get You into My Life".[146] During the filming of Help!, he claims he occasionally smoked a joint in the car on the way to the studio during filming, which often made him forget his lines.[147] Director Dick Lester says that he overheard "two beautiful women" trying to cajole McCartney into using heroin, but he refused.[147] He was introduced to cocaine by art dealer Robert Fraser, and it was readily available during the recording of Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.[148] McCartney admits that he used the drug for about a year but stopped because of his dislike of the unpleasant melancholy he felt after the drug wore off.[149]
While initially reluctant to try LSD, he eventually did so in the fall of 1966 with friend Tara Browne.[150] He took his second "acid trip" with Lennon on 21 March 1967 after a Sgt. Pepper studio session.[151] He later became the first Beatle to discuss the drug publicly, declaring in a magazine interview that "it opened my eyes" and "made me a better, more honest, more tolerant member of society."[152] His attitude about cannabis was made public in 1967, when he added his name to a 24 July advertisement in The Times which called for its legalisation, the release of all prisoners imprisoned because of possession, and research into marijuana's medical uses. The advertisement was produced by a group called Soma and was signed by sixty-five people, including Members of Parliament, the Beatles, Epstein, RD Laing, Francis Crick, and Graham Greene.[153]
Though never arrested by Norman Pilcher's Drug Squad, as Lennon, Harrison, and Mick Jagger had been,[154] in 1972 Swedish police fined him for cannabis possession, and soon after Scottish police found plants growing on his farm.[155] He was again arrested for marijuana possession in 1975, and in January 1980, when Wings flew to Tokyo for an eleven concert tour of Japan, as McCartney was going through customs, officials found approximately 8 ounces (218.3 g) of cannabis in his luggage, and he was arrested and taken to a local jail while the Japanese government decided what to do. After ten days, he was released without charge and deported.[156] He was again arrested for possession of marijuana in 1984 and in 1997, he spoke out in support of decriminalisation, stating "People are smoking pot anyway and to make them criminals is wrong."[157]
- Activism
Paul and Linda became outspoken animal rights activists after their vegetarianism was realised when Paul happened to notice through a window, lambs in a field, as they ate a meal of lamb.[158] He has also credited the 1942 Disney film Bambi, in which the young deer's mother is shot by a hunter, as the original inspiration for him to take an interest in animal rights.[159] In his first interview after Linda's death, he promised to continue working for animal rights.[160] In 1999 he spent £3,000,000 to ensure Linda McCartney Foods remained free of genetically engineered ingredients.[161]
Following his marriage to Mills, he joined her in a campaign against landmines, becoming patrons of Adopt-A-Minefield.[162] In 2003 he played a personal concert for the wife of a wealthy banker and donated his one million dollar fee to the charity.[163] He also wore an anti-landmines t-shirt during the Back in the World tour.[164] In 2006 the McCartneys travelled to Prince Edward Island to bring international attention to the seal hunt, this would be their final public appearance together. Their arrival sparked attention in Newfoundland and Labrador where the hunt is of economic significance.[165] The couple also debated with Newfoundland's Premier Danny Williams on the CNN show Larry King Live. They further stated that the fishermen should quit hunting seals and begin a seal watching business.[166] McCartney has also criticised China's fur trade[167] and supports the Make Poverty History campaign.[168]
He has been involved with several charity recordings and performances, such as the Concerts for the People of Kampuchea, Ferry Aid, Band Aid, Live Aid, and the recording of "Ferry Cross the Mersey" (1989) following the Hillsborough disaster.[169] In 2004 he donated a song to an album to aid the "US Campaign for Burma", in support of Burmese Nobel Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi,[170] and in 2008 he donated a song to Aid Still Required's CD to assist with the restoration of the devastation done to Southeast Asia from the 2004 Tsunami.[171]
In 2009, he wrote to the 14th Dalai Lama Tenzin Gyatso, and asked him why he wasn't a vegetarian, McCartney explains: "He wrote back very kindly, saying, my doctors tell me that I must eat meat. And I wrote back again, saying, you know, I don't think that's right. So we had a little correspondence [and] I think now he's vegetarian most of the time. I think he's now being told ... that he can get his protein somewhere else. It's a little old-fashioned to think that he can only get it from meat [and] It just doesn't seem right – the Dalai Lama, on the one hand, saying, 'Hey guys, don't harm sentient beings ... Oh, and by the way, I'm having a steak.'"[172]
- Football
He attended the 1968 FA Cup Final played by West Bromwich Albion against the Everton Football Club, and after the match, shared cigarettes and whisky with other fans.[173] Though he has publicly professed support for Everton,[174] he has also shown support for Liverpool F.C., as in 1968 when he was photographed wearing their rosette.[175] The ex-Liverpool footballer, Albert Stubbins, was shown on the Sgt. Pepper cover,[176] and the video for his song "Pipes of Peace" (1983) recreated the 1915 Christmas football game played between German and British troops during World War I.[177] At the end of "Coming Up (Live at Glasgow)" the crowd chants "Paul McCartney!" until McCartney takes over and changes it to "Kenny Dalglish!", referring to then Liverpool and Scotland striker. At the same concert, Gordon Smith, former football player for the Rangers and Brighton & Hove Albion, met the McCartneys, and later accepted an invitation to visit their home in East Sussex in 1980. Smith later said that McCartney was "thrilled I knew Kenny Dalglish"[178]
He attended the 1986 FA Cup Final between Liverpool and Everton,[173] and performed at the Liverpool F.C. Anfield stadium in 2008, as a part of Liverpool's European Capital of Culture year. Dave Grohl from the Foo Fighters sang with McCartney on "Band on the Run", and played drums on "Back in the U.S.S.R.".[179] Ono and Olivia Harrison attended the concert, along with Ken Dodd, and the former Liverpool F.C. football manager Rafael Benítez.[180] In 2008 he ended speculation about his allegiance when he said: "Here's the deal: my father was born in Everton, my family are officially Evertonians, so if it comes down to a derby match or an FA Cup final between the two, I would have to support Everton. But after a concert at Wembley Arena I got a bit of a friendship with Kenny Dalglish, who had been to the gig and I thought 'You know what? I am just going to support them both because it's all Liverpool."[181]
- Meditation
On 24 August 1967, McCartney met the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi at the London Hilton, and later went to Bangor, in North Wales, to attend a weekend 'initiation' conference, at which time he and the other Beatles learned Transcendental Meditation (TM).[182] "The whole meditation experience was very good and I still use the mantra ... I find it soothing and I can imagine that the more you were to get into it, the more interesting it would get."[183] The time McCartney later spent in India at the Maharishi's ashram was highly productive, as nearly all of the songs that would later be recorded for The White Album and Abbey Road were composed there.[184] Although he was told never to repeat the mantra to anyone else, he admitted he told Linda, and said he meditated a lot while he was in jail in Japan.[185] In 2009 McCartney and Starr headlined a benefit concert at Radio City Music Hall, raising three million dollars for the David Lynch Foundation to fund instruction in Transcendental Meditation for at-risk youth.[186]
Personal relationships[link]
Main article: Personal relationships of Paul McCartney
Girlfriends[link]
- Dot Rhone
McCartney's first serious girlfriend in Liverpool was Dot Rhone, whom he met at the Casbah club in 1959.[187] According to Spitz, Rhone feels McCartney had a compulsion to control situations, chosing clothes and make-up for Rhone, encouraging her to grow her hair out like Brigitte Bardot's,[188] and at least once insisting she have it re-styled, to disappointing effect.[189] When he first went to Hamburg with the Beatles, he wrote to Rhone regularly, and she accompanied Cynthia Lennon to Hamburg when they played there again in 1962.[190] The couple had a two-and-a-half-year relationship, and were due to marry until Rhone's miscarriage, when according to Spitz, McCartney now "free of obligation", ended the engagement.[191]
- Jane Asher
He first met the British actress Jane Asher on 18 April 1963, when a photographer asked them to pose together at a Beatles performance at the Royal Albert Hall in London.[192] The two began a relationship and he took up residence with Asher at her parents' house at 57 Wimpole Street London, where he lived for nearly three years before the couple moved to McCartney's own house in St. John's Wood.[193] He wrote several songs while at the Ashers', including "Yesterday" and several inspired by Asher, among them "And I Love Her", "You Won't See Me", and "I'm Looking Through You".[194] They had a five-year relationship, and planned to marry, but Asher broke off the engagement after she discovered he had become involved with another woman, Francie Schwartz.[195]
Wives[link]
- Linda Eastman
Linda Eastman was a music fan who once commented: "All my teen years were spent with an ear to the radio", and who would at times be truant from school to instead see artists such as: Fabian, Bobby Darin, and Chuck Berry.[196] She was a popular photographer with groups such as: the Jimi Hendrix Experience, the Grateful Dead, the Doors, and the Beatles, whom she first met at Shea Stadium in 1966, about which she commented: "It was John who interested me at the start. He was my Beatle hero. But when I met him the facination faded fast and I found it was Paul I liked."[197] The pair first properly met in 1967 at a Georgie Fame concert at The Bag O'Nails club,[198] during her UK assignment to take photographs of rock musicians in London,[199] Paul remembers: "The night Linda and I met, I spotted her across a crowded club, and although I would normally have been nervous chatting her up, I realised I had to ... Pushiness worked for me that night!"[197] Linda said this about their meeting: "I was quite shameless really. I was with somebody else [that night] ... and I saw Paul at the other side of the room. He looked so beautiful that I made up my mind I would have to pick him up."[197] The pair were married in 1969; he describes their relationship: "We had a lot of fun together ... just the nature of how we are, our favourite thing really is to just hang, to have fun. And Linda's very big on just following the moment."[200] He also added, "We were crazy. We had a big argument the night before we got married and it was nearly called off ... [its] miraculous that we made it. But we did."[201]
They collaborated musically after the break-up of the Beatles, and later formed Wings together in 1971, a commercially successful band that was active through 1981.[202] They were both vegetarian and supported the animal rights organisation PETA.[203] They had four children – Linda's daughter Heather (legally adopted by Paul), Mary, Stella and James – and remained married until Linda's death from breast cancer in 1998.[204] After her death, Paul stated in The Daily Mail: "I got a counsellor because I knew that I would need some help. He was great, particularly in helping me get rid of my guilt [about wishing I'd been] perfect all the time ... a real bugger. But then I thought, hang on a minute. We're just human. That was the beautiful thing about our marriage. We were just a boyfriend and girlfriend having babies."[205]
- Heather Mills
In 2002 he married Heather Mills, a former model and anti-landmines campaigner.[206] In 2003, the couple had a child, Beatrice Milly, the first name in honour of Heather's late mother, the second for one of Paul's aunts.[207] They separated in April 2006 and were divorced in March 2008.[208] In 2004 he commented on media animosity toward his partners, "They [the British public] didn't like me giving up on Jane Asher", "I married a New York divorcee with a child, and at the time they didn't like that."[209]
- Nancy Shevell
He married New Yorker Nancy Shevell in a civil ceremony at Old Marylebone Town Hall, London on 9 October 2011. The wedding was a "low-key affair" attended by a group of around 30 family and friends.[210] The couple had been dating since November 2007.[211] A breast cancer survivor,[212] she is a member of the board of the New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority as well as vice president of a family-owned transportation conglomerate which owns New England Motor Freight.[213]
Beatles[link]
This section is about social and other general interactions. For creative collaborations, see Collaborations between ex-Beatles.
- John Lennon
Despite a strained relationship with Lennon, they briefly became close again in 1974, and played music together on two occasions, the only times since the Beatles break-up in 1970.[214] In later years however, the two grew apart.[215] While McCartney would often phone, he was apprehensive about the reception he would receive, as during one call when he was told, "You're all pizza and fairytales!"[216] In McCartney's effort to avoid talking with him only about business, they often spoke of cats, baking bread, or babies.[217]
On 24 April 1976,[218] the two were watching an episode of Saturday Night Live together at Lennon's home in New York City, during which Lorne Michaels made a $3,000 cash offer for the Beatles to reunite, and while they seriously considered going to the SNL studio just a few blocks away, they decided it was "too late" and according to Lennon, this was the last time he and McCartney ever spent time together.[219] This event was fictionalised in the 2000 television film Two of Us.[220] His last telephone call to Lennon, just days before Lennon and Ono released Double Fantasy, was friendly, he said this about the phone call: "[It is] a consoling factor for me, because I do feel it was sad that we never actually sat down and straightened our differences out. But fortunately for me, the last phone conversation I ever had with him was really great, and we didn't have any kind of blow-up."[221]
-
- Reaction to Lennon's murder
Main article: Death of John Lennon
On the morning of 9 December 1980, he awoke to the news that Lennon had been murdered the previous night, his death creating a media frenzy around the surviving members of the band.[222] During the evening of 9 December, as he was leaving an Oxford Street recording studio, he was surrounded by reporters and asked for a reaction. He was later criticised for what appeared, when published, to be a superficial response: "It's a drag".[218] He later explained, "When John was killed somebody stuck a microphone at me and said: 'What do you think about it?' I said, 'It's a dra-a-ag' and meant it with every inch of melancholy I could muster. When you put that in print it says, 'McCartney in London today when asked for a comment on his dead friend said, "It's a drag."' It seemed a very flippant comment to make."[218] He describes his first exchange with Ono after the murder, and his last conversation with Lennon:
I talked to Yoko the day after he was killed and the first thing she said was, "John was really fond of you." The last telephone conversation I had with him we were still the best of mates. He was always a very warm guy, John. His bluff was all on the surface. He used to take his glasses down, those granny glasses, and say, "It's only me." They were like a wall, you know? A shield. Those are the moments I treasure.[218]
In 1983, he said: "I would not have been as typically human and standoffish as I was if I knew John was going to die. I would have made more of an effort to try and get behind his "mask" and have a better relationship with him."[218] He said that he went home that night and watched the news on television – while sitting with his children – crying most of the evening. In 1997, he admitted the ex-Beatles were nervous at the time that they might be the "next" one murdered.[223] In 2002 he told Mojo magazine that Lennon was his greatest "hero".[224] In June 1981, six months after the murder, McCartney sang backup on Harrison's tribute to their ex-bandmate, "All Those Years Ago", which also featured Starr on drums.[225] In 1982 McCartney released "Here Today", a song musicologist Walter Everett describes as "a haunting tribute" to their friendship.[226]
- George Harrison
Harrison said this about working with McCartney: "Paul would always help along when you'd done his ten songs—then when he got 'round to doing one of my songs, he would help. It was silly. It was very selfish, actually ... There were a lot of tracks, though, where I played bass ... because what Paul would do—if he'd written a song, he'd learn all the parts for Paul and then come in the studio and say (sometimes he was very difficult): "Do this." He'd never give you the opportunity to come out with something.[227]
In late 2001, McCartney learned that Harrison was losing his battle with cancer, and upon his death on 29 November 2001, McCartney issued a statement outside his home in St. John's Wood, calling him "a lovely guy and a very brave man who had a wonderful sense of humour", "We grew up together and we just had so many beautiful times together – that's what I am going to remember. I'll always love him, he's my baby brother."[228] Harrison spent his last days in a Hollywood Hills mansion that was once leased by McCartney.[229] On the first anniversary of his death, McCartney played Harrison's "Something" on a ukulele at the Concert for George.[88] He also performed "For You Blue" and "All Things Must Pass", as well as playing the piano on Eric Clapton's rendition of "While My Guitar Gently Weeps".[230]
- Ringo Starr
Though Starr once described McCartney as "pleasantly insincere", the two generally enjoy each other's company, and at least once vacationed together in Greece, including stops in Athens and on the islands Corfu and Rhodes.[231] Starr recalls: "We couldn't understand a word of the songs the hotel band were playing, so on the last night Paul and I did a few rockers like "What'd I Say." [231] There was at times discord between them as well, particularly during Beatles' sessions for "The White Album", as Apple's Peter Brown recalls, "It was a poorly kept secret among Beatle intimates that after Ringo left the studio Paul would often dub in the drum tracks himself ... [Starr] would pretend not to notice".[232] In August 1968 the two got into an argument over McCartney's critique of Starr's drum part for "Back in the USSR", which led to Starr temporarily leaving the band.[232] He returned in September[233] to find bouquets of flowers on his drum kit. Starr comments on working with McCartney: "Paul is the greatest bass player in the world. But he is also very determined ... [to] get his own way ... [thus] musical disagreements inevitably arose from time to time."[232]
Recognition and achievements[link]
Main article: List of awards received by Paul McCartney
McCartney has been described by Guinness World Records as "The Most Successful Composer and Recording Artist of All Time", with 60 gold discs and sales of 100 million albums, 100 million singles, and a writer's credit on forty-three songs that have sold over one million copies each.[1] According to Guinness, he is "the most successful songwriter" in UK singles chart history, and has written or co-written "188 charted records, of which 129 are different songs. Of these records, 91 reached the Top 10 and 33 made it to No.1. In total, the songs have spent 1,662 weeks on the chart (up to the beginning of 2007)."[2] In 1986 he received acclaim from the Guinness Book of Records Hall of Fame, "as the most successful musician of all-time."[234]
In the US, as a songwriter or co-writer, he is included on thirty-one number one singles on the Billboard Hot 100; including twenty with the Beatles and nine solo and/or with Wings,[235] one as a co-writer on Elton John's cover of "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds",[236] and one as a co-writer of "A World Without Love", a number one single for Peter and Gordon.[237] As of 2012, he has sold 15.5 million RIAA certified units in the United States.[238]
Although Elvis Presley has achieved the most UK number-ones as a solo artist with eighteen,[239] McCartney has been involved in more number-ones in the UK than any other artist under a variety of credits, totalling twenty-four singles: including seventeen with the Beatles, one solo, and one each with Wings, Stevie Wonder, Ferry Aid, Band Aid, Band Aid 20 and one with "The Christians et all".[240] He is the only artist to reach the UK number one as a soloist ("Pipes of Peace"), duo ("Ebony and Ivory" with Wonder), trio ("Mull of Kintyre", Wings), quartet ("She Loves You", the Beatles), quintet ("Get Back", the Beatles with Billy Preston), and as part of a musical ensemble for charity (Ferry Aid).[241]
His song "Yesterday" is thought to be the most covered in history with more than 2,200 recorded versions,[242] and according to the BBC, "The track is the only one by a UK writer to have been aired more than seven million times on American TV and radio and is third in the all-time list ... [and] is the most played song by a British writer this century in the US."[243] His 1968 Beatles composition, "Hey Jude", is also a career highlight. It achieved the highest sales in the UK that year, and topped the US charts for nine weeks, longer than any other Beatles' single. It was also the longest single ever released by the band, and at seven minutes fifteen seconds was the longest of any number one to that point. Its been covered by several notable artists, including Presley, Bing Crosby, Count Basie, and Wilson Pickett.[244] It is the best-selling Beatles' single of all-time, with sales of over five million copies achieved soon after its release.[245]
He played for the largest stadium audience in history when 184,000 people paid to see him perform at Maracanã Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on 21 April 1990,[246] that year the minor planet 4148, was named "McCartney" in his honour.[247] In July 2005 he was involved with the fastest-released single in history, when his performance of "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" with U2 at Live 8 was released before the concert was over. The single reached number six on the Billboard charts, just hours after the single's release, and hit number one on numerous online download charts across the world.[248]
On 18 June 2006, McCartney celebrated his 64th birthday, a milestone that was the subject of a tune he wrote at the age of sixteen, which would later become the Beatles' song "When I'm Sixty-Four".[249] In 2008 he received a BRIT award for Outstanding Contribution to Music,[250] as well as an honorary Doctor of Music degree from Yale University.[251] In 2012 he became the last of the "Fab Four" to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[252]
- Business
McCartney is one of the UK's wealthiest people, with an estimated fortune of £475 million in 2010.[253] In addition to an interest in Apple Corps, MPL Communications, an umbrella company for his business interests, owns a significant music publishing catalogue, with access to over 25,000 copyrights,[254] including the publishing rights to the musicals Guys and Dolls, A Chorus Line, and Grease.[255] He earned £40 million in 2003, making him Britain's highest media earner.[256] This rose to £48.5 million by 2005.[257] In 2006 the Trademarks Registry reported that MPL had started a process to secure the protections associated with registering the name "Paul McCartney" as a trademark.[258]
- Northern Songs
Northern Songs was established in 1963 by Dick James to publish the songs of Lennon–McCartney.[259] The Beatles' partnership was replaced in 1968 by a jointly held company, Apple Corps, which continues to control Apple's commercial interests. Northern Songs was purchased by Associated Television (ATV) in 1969, and was sold in 1985 to Michael Jackson. For many years McCartney was unhappy about Jackson's purchase and handling of Northern Songs.[260]
Despite the lack of publishing rights to most of his Beatles' songs, he continues to receive his respective share of the writers' royalties, which together are 33⅓% of total commercial proceeds in the US and which vary elsewhere around the world between 50 and 55%.[261] Two of the Beatles' earliest songs—"Love Me Do" and "P.S. I Love You"—were published by an EMI subsidiary, Ardmore & Beechwood, before signing with James. McCartney acquired their publishing rights from Ardmore in the mid 1980s,[262] and they are the only two Beatles songs owned by MPL Communications.[263]
Discography[link]
- Solo
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- Wings, live, and compilations
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Tours[link]
Main article: List of Paul McCartney concert tours
See also: List of The Beatles' live performances
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Arms[link]
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Citations[link]
- ^ a b Harry 2002, pp. 388–389.
- ^ a b Guinness: World Records 2009. Guinness World Records. 2008. p. 168. ISBN 978-1-904994-37-4.
- ^ a b Spitz 2005, p. 75.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 4.
- ^ "Beatle's schoolboy photo auction". BBC. 16 August 2009. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/merseyside/8203923.stm. Retrieved 4 May 2012.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 9.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 205.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 125.
- ^ Spitz 2005, pp. 82–83.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 340–341.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 6.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 20.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 31.
- ^ a b Miles 1997, p. 22.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 71.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 23–24.
- ^ a b c Miles 1997, p. 21.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 86.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 509: McCartney: "The first song I ever sang in public was "Long Tall Sally"., 533–534: Harry: "Long Tall Sally", was "The first number Paul ever sang on stage".
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 93.
- ^ Lewisohn 1992, p. 18.
- ^ Lewisohn 1992, pp. 17–25.
- ^ Lewisohn 1992, pp. 21–25: Hamburg, 31: the Cavern Club.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 74: McCartney: "Nobody wants to play bass, or nobody did in those days."; Gould 2007, pp. 89: On McCartney playing bass when Sutcliff was indisposed., 94: "Sutcliff gradually began to withdraw from active participation in the Beatles, ceding his role as the group's bassist to Paul McCartney."
- ^ Spitz 2005, pp. 249–251.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 84–88.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 330.
- ^ Lewisohn 1992, pp. 75: Replacing Best with Starr., 88–94: "Beatlemania" in the UK., 136–140: "Beatlemania" in the US.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 470.
- ^ Lewisohn 1992, p. 180.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 207.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 218.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 217.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 219–220.
- ^ a b Miles 1997, pp. 238–239.
- ^ Gould 2007, p. 347.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 293–295.
- ^ Harry 2000a, pp. 1–3: Abbey Road, 107–109: The Beatles, 916–917: Revolver, 969–979: Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band; Levy 2005, pp. 8–11: Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, 14–15: Revolver, 28–29: The Beatles, 33: Abbey Road
- ^ Roberts 2005, p. 54.
- ^ Lewisohn 1992, pp. 350–351.
- ^ Gould 2007, p. 8–9: "one of the greatest phenomena in the history of mass entertainment", "widely regarded as the greatest concentration of singing, songwriting, and all-around musical talent that the rock'n'roll era has produced"; Spitz 2005, p. 856: "not anything like anything else ... [a] vastness of talent ... of genius, incomprehensible"
- ^ For song authorship see, Harry 2002, pp. 90: "Can't Buy Me Love", 313–316: "Eleanor Rigby", 358–359: "Get Back", 410–411: "Hello, Goodbye", 415–416: "Hey Jude", 508: "Let it Be", 533: "The Long and Winding Road", 678–679: "Paperback Writer", 925–929: "Yesterday". For release dates, US and UK peak chart positions of the preceding songs see, Lewisohn 1992, pp. 350–351
- ^ Sounes 2010, pp. 171–172: Paul and Linda's first meeting., 245–248: On their wedding., 261: On the birth of their first child Mary.
- ^ Gould 2007, pp. 593–594.
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 556.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 556–563.
- ^ Ingham 2009, pp. 105: Ram, 114–115: "Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey".
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 613–615.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 515–516: "Live and Let Die", 641–642: "My Love".
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 51–54.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 882–883: Venus and Mars, 910–911: Wings at the Speed of Sound.
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 583–584.
- ^ Doggett 2009, p. 264.
- ^ Ingham 2009, pp. 107–108.
- ^ Lewisohn 2002, p. 168.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 840–841.
- ^ Ingham 2009, p. 108.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 42–43: Back to the Egg, 530–532: London Town, 758–760: the Rockestra.
- ^ Sounes 2010, pp. 326–327.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 904–910: Wings, 912–913: Wings over America.
- ^ Lewisohn 2002, p. 163.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 265–266: "Coming Up", 511–512: "Listen to What the Man Said", 788: "Silly Love Songs", 915: "With a Little Luck".
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 578.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 311: "Ebony and Ivory", 361–362: "The Girl Is Mine", 820: Eric Stewart.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 720–722: Pipes of Peace album and song., 776–777: "Say Say Say".
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 365–374.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (1 January 1984). "Give My Regards to Broad Street review". Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19840101/REVIEWS/401010342/1023. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 368–369.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 100: Снова в СССР, 728: Press to Play, 820: Eric Stewart.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 327–328.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 272–273: Elvis Costello, 337–338: Flowers in the Dirt.
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 851.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 526–528: Liverpool Oratorio, 861–862: Tripping the Live Fantastic.
- ^ a b Harry 2002, p. 528.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 332–334.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 656: Off the Ground, 685–686: Paul Is Live, 687: The New World Tour.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 218–219.
- ^ Sounes 2010, pp. 458: Honorary Fellowship, 477: McCartney; "Yeah, its kind of amazing for somebody who doesn't read a note of music".
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 226–227.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 335–336: Flaming Pie, 807: Standing Stone, 770: Rushes.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 593–595: Linda's battle with cancer., 765–766: Run Devil Run.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 350–351.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 238: "as a solo artist", 710–711: Working Classical, 756–758: McCartney's Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 38, 242: Music fellowship, 528–529: Liverpool Sound Collage.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 873–874.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 268–270: The Concert for New York City, 346–347: "Freedom".
- ^ Sounes 2010, pp. 517–518.
- ^ a b Doggett 2009, pp. 332–333.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 825–826.
- ^ Sandford 2006, p. 396.
- ^ Raymer 2010, p. 82.
- ^ "Paul McCartney Treats Liverpool to "A Day in the Life" Live Debut". Rolling Stone. 2 June 2008. Archived from the original on 1 July 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080701222334/http://www.rollingstone.com/rockdaily/index.php/2008/06/02/paul-mccartney-treats-liverpool-to-a-day-in-the-life-live-debut/. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "Paul McCartney Stuns Manhattan With Set on Letterman's Marquee". Rolling Stone. 16 July 2009. http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/paul-mccartney-stuns-manhattan-with-set-on-lettermans-marquee-20090716. Retrieved 4 May 2012.
- ^ Pareles, Jon (2 June 2010). "McCartney Is Honored at White House". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/03/arts/music/03mccartney.html?src=mv. Retrieved 4 May 2012.
- ^ Sounes 2010, p. 560.
- ^ Mervis, Scott (14 June 2010). "Paul McCartney sells out two shows at Consol". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/10165/1065544-100.stm. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "Joel among stars recording McCartney tribute album". Orange News. 10 February 2012. http://web.orange.co.uk/article/news/joel_among_stars_recording_mccartney_tribute_album. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "Paul McCartney – Kisses On The Bottom". paulmccartney.com. http://www.paulmccartney.com/web/guest/album-details?p_p_id=AlbumDetails_WAR_AlbumDetailsportlet&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&p_r_p_564233524_tag=album-kisses+on+the+bottom&#p_AlbumDetails_WAR_AlbumDetailsportlet#TOP. Retrieved 7 February 2012.
- ^ "Paul McCartney Is 2012 MusiCares Person Of The Year". grammy.com. 13 September 2011. http://www.grammy.com/news/paul-mccartney-is-2012-musicares-person-of-the-year. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ MacDonald 2005, p. 13.
- ^ Bacon & Morgan 2006, p. 8.
- ^ Bacon & Morgan 2006, p. 28.
- ^ Babiuk & Bacon 2002, pp. 16–17: Höfner 500/1, 44–45: Rickenbacker 4001, 85–86, 92–93, 103, 116, 134, 140, 173, 175, 187, 211: Vox amplifiers.
- ^ Bacon & Morgan 2006, pp. 38–39.
- ^ a b Ingham 2009, p. 299.
- ^ MacDonald 2005, pp. 133–134.
- ^ Bacon & Morgan 2006, pp. 10, 44: Rubber Soul as the starting point for McCartney's bass improvement, 98: "a high point in pop bass playing".
- ^ MacDonald 2005, pp. 178–180.
- ^ Bacon & Morgan 2006, pp. 112–113.
- ^ a b MacDonald 2005, pp. 196–198.
- ^ MacDonald 2005, pp. 157–158: "Yesterday", 174–175: "I'm Looking Through You", 175–176: "Michelle", 291–292: "Blackbird", 305–306: "Mother Nature's Son", 308: "Rocky Raccoon", 315: "I Will".
- ^ Babiuk & Bacon 2002, pp. 146–147, 152, 161, 164: Epiphone Texan. 215, 218, 222, 239: Martin D-28.
- ^ MacDonald 2005, pp. 166–167: "Drive My Car".
- ^ Babiuk & Bacon 2002, p. 149.
- ^ MacDonald 2005, pp. 200–201: "Taxman", 232–234: "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band", 234–235: "Good Morning Good Morning", 297–298: "Helter Skelter".
- ^ MacDonald 2005, pp. 128–129: "Every Little Thing", 205–206: "For No One", 227–232: "A Day In The Life", 272–273: "Hello, Goodbye", 275–276: "Lady Madonna", 337–338: "Let It Be", 239–241: "The Long and Winding Road", 302–304: "Hey Jude".
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 307.
- ^ Harry 2000a, pp. 549–550.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 232.
- ^ Harry 2000a, pp. 1196–1198.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 549–550.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 104–106: McCartney living at the Asher home. 110: Martin at Guildhall, 281: McCartney's piano lessons.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 597.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 517–526.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 243.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 256–267.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 84.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 266.
- ^ a b "McCartney gets arty". BBC. 30 April 1999. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/331611.stm. Retrieved 29 January 2007.
- ^ "McCartney and Yoko art exhibitions, 20 October 2000". BBC News. 20 October 2000. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/981721.stm. Retrieved 3 May 2012. ; "Walker Gallery Exhibition: 24 May – 4 August 2002". liverpoolmuseums.org.uk. http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/exhibitions/mccartney/home.asp. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "McCartney stamps to go on sale". BBC. 18 February 2002. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1826691.stm. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 12: "word power" (primary source); Spitz 2005, p. 82: "word power" (secondary source)
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 40.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 41.
- ^ Horovitz, Michael (14 October 2006). "Roll over, Andrew Motion". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2001/mar/17/poetry.music. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
- ^ a b McCartney & Mitchell 2001, p. 13.
- ^ Merritt, Stephanie (17 December 2005). "It took him years to write ...". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2005/dec/18/booksforchildrenandteenagers.features. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 767.
- ^ "McCartney releases frog follow-up". BBC News. 29 February 2004. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3520421.stm. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 386–387: the Grateful Dead documentary, 789: "Lisa the Vegetarian", 862: Tropic Island Hum.
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 914.
- ^ Lewisohn 2002, p. 21.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 66–67.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 186–189.
- ^ Brown & Gaines 2002, p. 182.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 190.
- ^ a b Miles 1997, pp. 67–68.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 247.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 384–385.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 379–380.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 382.
- ^ Brown & Gaines 2002, p. 228.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 386–387.
- ^ Harry 2000b, pp. 712–713.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 395.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 459–461.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 300–307.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 880–882.
- ^ "'Bambi' was cruel". BBC News. 12 December 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4520658.stm. Retrieved 29 January 2007.
- ^ "McCartney vows to keep animal rights torch alight". BBC News. 5 August 1998. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/145974.stm. Retrieved 29 January 2007.
- ^ "GM-free ingredients". BBC News. 10 June 1999. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/365947.stm. Retrieved 3 January 2010.
- ^ "McCartney calls for landmine ban". BBC News. 20 April 2001. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1287128.stm. Retrieved 3 January 2010.
- ^ "McCartney plays for Ralph Whitworth". BBC News. 24 February 2003. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2793191.stm. Retrieved 3 January 2010.
- ^ "McCartney divorce battle: The full judgement part 2". Daily Mail (UK). 18 March 2008. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-538255/McCartney-divorce-battle-The-judgement-2.html. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
- ^ "Paul and Heather call for seal cull ban, Friday, 3 March 2006". BBC News. 3 March 2006. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/4769628.stm. Retrieved 27 January 2007.
- ^ "Interview transcript, McCartney and Heather, Larry King Live, Seal cull". CNN. 3 March 2006. http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0603/03/lkl.01.html. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
- ^ Addison, Adrian (28 November 2005). "McCartney attacks China over fur". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/4476664.stm. Retrieved 3 January 2010.
- ^ "Make Poverty History". http://www.makepovertyhistory.org/index.shtml?entry=cornerwhitebandsmallright&referrer=www.paulmccartney.com. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 270: Concerts for the People of Kampuchea, 327–328: "Ferry Cross the Mersey", 514–515: Live Aid; Roberts 2005, pp. 49: Band Aid & Band Aid 20, 187: Ferry Aid
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- ^ "Aid Still Required". Aid Still Required. http://aidstillrequired.org/music. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ Ellen, Barbara (17 July 2010). "Interview: Paul McCartney". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2010/jul/18/paul-mccartney-vegetarianism. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
- ^ a b Ingle, Sean; Turner, Georgina; Aldred), Tanya (9 January 2004). "The Beatles and Football: Part Two". The Guardian (UK). http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2004/jan/09/theknowledge.sport. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
- ^ "Macca's a blue". Everton Football Club. http://www.evertonfc.com/news/archive/macca-s-a-blue.html. Retrieved 8 March 2010.
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- ^ Aldred, Tanya; Ingle, Sean (11 December 2003). "Did The Beatles Like Football?". The Guardian (UK). http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2003/dec/11/theknowledge.sport. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
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- ^ Petridis, Alexis (2 June 2008). "Paul McCartney: Anfield". The Guardian (UK). http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2008/jun/02/popandrock.europeancapitalofculture2008. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
- ^ Reynolds, Gillian (2 June 2008). "Sir Paul McCartney rocks Anfield stadium". The Daily Telegraph (UK). http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/celebritynews/2063298/Sir-Paul-McCartney-rocks-Anfield-stadium.html. Retrieved 8 March 2010.
- ^ Prentice, David (5 July 2008). "Sir Paul McCartney's Everton 'secret' was no surprise". Everton Banter. http://www.evertonbanter.co.uk/2008/07/sir-paul-mccartneys-everton-se.html. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
- ^ Lewisohn 1992, p. 261.
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- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 396–404.
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- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 163.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 69.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 171.
- ^ Spitz 2005, pp. 239–240.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 348.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 101–102.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 106.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 108.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 27–32: Jane Asher, 777–778: Francie Schwartz.
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 585.
- ^ a b c Harry 2002, p. 587.
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 45.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 432–434.
- ^ Miles 1997, pp. 514–515.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 525.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 904–910.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 716–718: PETA, 880–882: Vegetarianism.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 585–601.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 600–601.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 568–578.
- ^ Sounes 2010, p. 523.
- ^ Sounes 2010, pp. 532: Separation, 546: Divorce.
- ^ "McCartney's lament: I can't buy your love". Sydney Morning Herald. 12 June 2004. http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2004/06/11/1086749891275.html.
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- ^ Miles 1997, p. 588.
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- ^ a b c d e Harry 2002, p. 505.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 592.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 869–870.
- ^ Goodman, Joan. "Playboy Interview: Paul and Linda McCartney". Playboy 31, no. 12 (December 1984): 82.
- ^ Carlin 2009, pp. 255–257.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 594.
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- ^ Harry 2002, p. 20.
- ^ Everett 1999, p. 10.
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- ^ a b Harry 2002, p. 815.
- ^ a b c Harry 2002, p. 816.
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- ^ Roberts 2005, pp. 398–400.
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- ^ Roberts 2005, pp. 311–312.
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- ^ Harry 2000a, pp. 516–518.
- ^ Sounes 2010, p. 223.
- ^ Badman 1999, p. 444.
- ^ "Minor planet number 4148 has been named in honor of former Beatle Paul McCartney". IAU Minor Planet Center. http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/special/rocknroll/0004148.html. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- ^ "Live 8 single". BBC. 13 July 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4680000/newsid_4680500/4680519.stm. Retrieved 3 January 2010.
- ^ Miles 1997, p. 319.
- ^ "Sir Paul McCartney picks up special Brit award in London". UK: NME. 20 February 2008. http://www.nme.com/news/brit-awards-2008/34542/. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ "Yale gives Paul McCartney honorary music degree". USA Today. 26 May 2008. http://www.usatoday.com/life/music/2008-05-26-3778562167_x.htm. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ Sinha, Piya (9 February 2012). "Paul McCartney finally gets Walk of Fame star". Reuters. http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/02/10/us-paulmccartney-star-idUSTRE81902K20120210. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
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- ^ "Sir Paul is 'pop billionaire'". BBC News. 6 January 2002. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/1745647.stm. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 630–632.
- ^ "McCartney tops media rich list". BBC News. 30 October 2003. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/showbiz/3227171.stm. Retrieved 3 January 2010.
- ^ "48 million in 2005". London: The Telegraph. 18 May 2006. Archived from the original on 7 May 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080507193103/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/05/18/nmacca18.xml. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
- ^ Muir, Hugh (14 October 2006). "Paul McCartney Trademark". The Guardian. http://arts.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,1922412,00.html. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
- ^ Spitz 2005, p. 365.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 456–459.
- ^ Southall & Perry 2006, p. 195.
- ^ Southall & Perry 2006, pp. 192–193.
- ^ Harry 2002, p. 536.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 845–851.
- ^ Harry 2002, pp. 851–861.
- ^ a b "Ex-Beatle granted coat of arms". BBC News: World Edition. 22 December 2002. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/2599041.stm. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
Sources[link]
- Babiuk, Andy; Bacon, Tony (editor) (2002). Beatles Gear: All the Fab Four's Instruments, from Stage to Studio (Revised ed.). Backbeat UK/Backbeat Books. ISBN 978-0-87930-731-8. http://books.google.com/books?id=Eo743Uh2UOEC&dq.
- Bacon, Tony; Morgan, Gareth (2006). Paul McCartney – Bass Master – Playing the Great Beatles Basslines (1st ed.). Backbeat Books. ISBN 978-0-87930-884-1. http://books.google.com/books?id=V-BG7p7xPTQC&dq.
- Badman, Keith (1999). The Beatles After the Breakup 1970–2000: A Day-by-Day Diary (2001 ed.). Omnibus. ISBN 978-0-7119-8307-6.
- Brown, Peter; Gaines, Steven (2002). The Love You Make: An Insider's Story of The Beatles. New American Library. ISBN 978-0-451-20735-7. http://books.google.com/books?id=tVht7mPxbeAC&dq.
- Carlin, Peter Ames (2009). Paul McCartney: A Life. Touchstone. ISBN 978-1-4165-6209-2. http://books.google.com/books?id=W8R4LS2LYxYC&dq.
- Doggett, Peter (2009). You Never Give Me Your Money: The Beatles After the Breakup (1st US hardcover ed.). Harper. ISBN 978-0-06-177446-1. http://books.google.com/books?id=luOMJFxe-bYC&dq.
- Everett, Walter (1999). The Beatles as Musicians: Revolver through the Anthology. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-512941-0. http://books.google.ca/books?id=eTkHAldi4bEC&lpg=PP1&dq.
- Gould, Jonathan (2007). Can't Buy Me Love: The Beatles, Britain and America (First Paperback ed.). Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-0-307-35338-2. http://books.google.com/books?id=gTAjZ235qfsC&dq.
- Harry, Bill (2000a). The Beatles Encyclopedia: Revised and Updated. Virgin. ISBN 978-0-7535-0481-9.
- Harry, Bill (2003). The George Harrison Encyclopedia. Virgin. ISBN 978-0-7535-0822-0.
- Harry, Bill (2000b). The John Lennon Encyclopedia. Virgin. ISBN 978-0-7535-0404-8.
- Harry, Bill (2002). The Paul McCartney Encyclopedia. Virgin. ISBN 978-0-7535-0716-2.
- Ingham, Chris (2009). The Rough Guide to The Beatles (3rd ed.). Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-84836-525-4.
- Levy, Joe (editor) (2005). Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time (First Paperback ed.). Wenner Books. ISBN 978-1-932958-61-4.
- Lewisohn, Mark (1992). The Complete Beatles Chronicle:The Definitive Day-By-Day Guide To The Beatles' Entire Career (Revised 2010 ed.). Chicago Review Press. ISBN 978-1-56976-534-0.
- Lewisohn, Mark (editor) (2002). Wingspan: Paul McCartney's Band on the Run. Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0-316-86032-1.
- MacDonald, Ian (2005). Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties (3rd (2007) ed.). Chicago Review Press. ISBN 978-1-55652-733-3. http://books.google.com/books?id=YJUWJhIbkccC&dq.
- McCartney, Paul; Mitchell, Adrian (editor) (2001). Blackbird singing: Poems and Lyrics 1965–1999. W.W. Norton and Company Inc.. ISBN 978-0-393-02049-6.
- Miles, Barry (1997). Paul McCartney: Many Years From Now (1st Hardcover ed.). Henry Holt & Company. ISBN 978-0-8050-5248-0. http://books.google.com/books?id=-eh8BedNtLgC&dq.
- Miles, Barry (1998). The Beatles: A Diary—An Intimate Day by Day History (2009 ed.). JG Press. ISBN 978-1-57215-010-2.
- Miles, Barry (2001). The Beatles Diary Volume 1: The Beatles Years. Omnibus. ISBN 978-0-7119-8308-3. http://books.google.com/books?id=trRB-lo4qR8C&dq.
- Raymer, Miles (2010). How to Analyze the Music of Paul McCartney. Abdo Publishing Company. ISBN 978-1-61613-531-7. http://books.google.com/books?id=23jlYDQOz2sC&dq.
- Roberts, David (editor) (2005). British Hit Singles & Albums (18 ed.). Guinness World Records Limited. ISBN 978-1-904994-00-8.
- Sandford, Christopher (2006). McCartney. Carroll & Graf. ISBN 978-0-7867-1614-2.
- Sounes, Howard (2010). Fab: An Intimate Life of Paul McCartney. Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306-81783-0. http://books.google.com/books?id=jQJk-qRy5IUC&dq.
- Southall, Brian; Perry, Rupert (contributor) (2006). Northern Songs: The True Story of the Beatles Song Publishing Empire. Omnibus. ISBN 978-1-84609-237-4. http://books.google.com/books?id=HWSRvGfa3-sC&dq.
- Spitz, Bob (2005). The Beatles: The Biography. Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 978-0-316-80352-6.
- The Beatles (2000). The Beatles Anthology. Chronicle Books. ISBN 978-0-8118-3636-4. http://books.google.com/books?id=HWuQu8EMDKcC&dq.
Further reading[link]
- Barrow, Tony (2005). John, Paul, George, Ringo & Me: The Real Beatles Story. Thunder's Mouth. ISBN 1-56025-882-9. http://books.google.com/books?id=BNnzcGw8JQsC&dq.
- Barrow, Tony (2004). Paul McCartney. Carlton Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84442-822-9.
- Benitez, Vincent Perez (2010). The Words and Music of Paul McCartney: The Solo Years. Praeger. ISBN 978-0-313-34969-0. http://books.google.com/books?id=bYxJWNiLO94C&dq.
- Davies, Hunter (2009). The Beatles: The Authorized Biography (3rd revised ed.). W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-33874-4.
- Gambaccini, Paul (1993). Paul McCartney: In His Own Words. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-86001-239-9. http://books.google.com/books?id=FikUAQAAIAAJ&q.
- Gambaccini, Paul (1996). The McCartney Interviews: After the Break-Up (2 ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-7119-5494-6. http://books.google.com/books?id=xKPEyk1WXFUC&q.
- Gracen, Jorie B. (2000). Paul McCartney: I Saw Him Standing There. Watson-Guptill Publications. ISBN 978-0-8230-8372-5.
- Kirchherr, Astrid; Voormann, Klaus (1999). Hamburg Days. Guildford, Surrey: Genesis Publications. ISBN 978-0-904351-73-6.
- Martin, George (1979). All You Need Is Ears. New York: St. Marten's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-11482-4. http://books.google.com/books?id=4Yoio9MewhcC&dq.
- McGee, Garry (2003). Band on the Run: A History of Paul McCartney and Wings. Taylor Trade Publishing. ISBN 978-0-87833-304-2. http://books.google.com/books?id=UG0IAQAAMAAJ&q.
- Pawlowski, Gareth L. (1989). How They Became The Beatles (1st ed.). E. P. Dutton. ISBN 978-0-525-24823-1. http://books.google.com/books?id=7IkIAQAAMAAJ&q.
- Peel, Ian (2002). The Unknown Paul McCartney: McCartney and the avant-garde. Reynolds & Hearn. ISBN 978-1-903111-36-9. http://books.google.com/books?id=uS4UAQAAIAAJ&q.
External links[link]
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| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | McCartney, Paul |
| Alternative names | Sir James Paul McCartney |
| Short description | English rock musician |
| Date of birth | 18 June 1942 |
| Place of birth | Liverpool, UK |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
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