Coordinates | 20°53′31″N156°30′8″N |
---|---|
Name | International Football Association Board(IFAB) |
Formation | 1886 |
Region served | Worldwide |
Membership | The FA SFA FAW IFAFIFA |
Remarks | }} |
The International Football Association Board (IFAB) is the body that determines the Laws of the Game of association football.
The Board meets twice a year, once to decide on possible changes to the rules governing the game of Football and once to deliberate on its internal affairs. The first meeting is called the Annual General Meeting (AGM) and the second is the Annual Business Meeting (ABM). Four weeks before the AGM, the member associations must send their written proposals to the secretary of the host association. FIFA then prints a list of suggestions that are distributed to all other associations for examination. The AGM is held either in February or March and the ABM is held between September and October.
The decisions of each year's Annual General Meeting of the Board regarding changes to the Laws of the Game are binding for confederations and member associations as from 1 July but confederations or member associations whose current season has not ended by 1 July may delay the introduction of the adopted alterations to the Laws of the Game in their competitions until the beginning of their next season.
Therefore, the first meeting of IFAB took place at the FA's offices at Holborn Viaduct in London on Wednesday 2 June 1886. The FA, SFA, FAW and IFA each had equal voting rights.
Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the international organising body for the sport, was formed in Paris in 1904 and declared that they would adhere to the rules laid down by IFAB. The growing popularity of the game internationally led to the admittance of FIFA representatives to IFAB in 1913. Initially, they only had two votes—the same number as each of UK associations—and decisions required a four-fifths majority to pass, meaning that the UK could still change the laws against FIFA's wishes if they all voted together. In 1958, the Board agreed on its current voting system, with each UK association having one vote, FIFA four and six votes being required to carry any motion.
Category:Laws of association football Category:Association football governing bodies
ca:International Football Association Board cy:Bwrdd Pêl-droed Rhyngwladol da:International Football Association Board de:International Football Association Board es:International Football Association Board fa:هیئت بینالمللی فوتبال fr:International Football Association Board ko:국제 축구 평의회 hr:IFAB it:International Football Association Board he:IFAB lt:International Football Association Board hu:International Board ja:国際サッカー評議会 no:International Football Association Board pl:International Football Association Board pt:International Football Association Board fi:IFAB sv:International Football Association Board th:ไอเอฟเอบี zh:國際足球協會理事會This text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
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