Coordinates | 23°33′″N46°38′″N |
---|---|
name | National MosqueMasjid Negara国家清真寺தேசிய பள்ளிவாசல் |
location | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
year | 1965 |
tradition | Sunni |
ownership | Malaysian government |
architect | Howard Ashley, Hisham Albakri and Baharuddin Kassim |
architecture style | Modern |
capacity | 15,000 |
minaret height | 73m |
materials | concrete |
website | }} |
The National Mosque of Malaysia is located in Kuala Lumpur. It has a capacity of 15,000 people and is situated among of beautiful gardens. The original structure was designed by a three-person team from the Public Works Department - UK architect Howard Ashley, and Malaysians Hisham Albakri and Baharuddin Kassim. The mosque was built in 1965 on the site of a church, the Venning Road Brethren Gospel Hall which had stood there since 1922 but appropriated by the Malaysian government. The mosque is a bold and modern approach in reinforced concrete, symbolic of the aspirations of a then newly-independent Malaysia.
Its key features are a 73-metre-high minaret and an 16-pointed star concrete main roof. The umbrella, synonymous with the tropics, is featured conspicuously - the main roof is reminiscent of an open umbrella, the minaret's cap a folded one. The folded plates of the concrete main roof is a creative solution to achieving the larger spans required in the main gathering hall. Reflecting pools and fountains spread throughout the compound.
The mosque underwent major renovations in 1987, and the once-pink concrete roof is now clad in green and blue tiles. Today, Masjid Negara continues to stand sleek and stylish against the Kuala Lumpur skyline. An underground passage leads to the National Mosque located near the railway station, along Jalan Sultan Hishamuddin. Its unique modern design embodies a contemporary expression of traditional Islamic art calligraphy and ornamentation. Near the mosque is the Makam Pahlawan (Heroes' Mausoleum), a burial ground of several Malaysian politicians. Makam Pahlawan is a 7-pointed star concrete roofed structure.
Category:1965 architecture Negara
ar:مسجد نغارا de:Masjid Negara fa:مسجد نگارا fr:Masjid Negara id:Masjid Negara rw:Umusigiti wa Negara mk:Масџид Негара ms:Masjid Negara ja:マスジッド・ネガラ pl:Masjid Negara ru:Мечеть НегараThis text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
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