New England Patriots...Brady... Belichick...Tribute Video...History of the Patriots part 1
The
History of the
New England Patriots
Professional football arrived in
New England on Nov. 16,
1959, when a group of local businessmen, led by former public relations executive
William H. "
Billy" Sullivan Jr. was awarded the eighth and final franchise in the new
American Football League.
One week later,
Northwestern University running back
Ron Burton was selected as the franchise's first draft choice and
Syracuse running back Gerhardt Schwedes was selected as the team's first territorial choice.
Three key personnel decisions were made in the winter of 1960.
First, former
Boston College head coach
Mike Holovak was named director of player personnel.
Ed McKeever was hired as the team's first general manager and he selected
Lou Saban as the team's first head coach.
One of the first orders of business of the management group was giving the franchise a name and that was accomplished through a public contest. Thousands of entries were submitted to name the team and 74 fans suggested the winning name, the
Boston Patriots. Shortly after the franchise name was chosen,
Boston Globe artist
Phil Bissell drew a cartoon of a
Minuteman preparing to snap a football and owner
Sullivan liked the drawing so much that he selected "
Pat Patriot" as the team logo. On April 1, 1960,
Boston University Field - the former home of the
Boston Braves - was selected as the first home of the Boston Patriots.
The organization's first training camp opened on
July 4, 1960 at the
University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Approximately 350 players reported to the opening of camp, including a large contingent from Boston College. This group would be trimmed to 35 for the start of the regular season. The team's first preseason game was held on July 30 and the
Patriots defeated the
Buffalo Bills 28-7 at
War Memorial Stadium in
Buffalo. Patriots defensive end
Bob Dee recovered a fumble during the game and scored the
AFL's first touchdown. The first "home" game was held two weeks later before 11,
000 fans at
Harvard Stadium and the Patriots lost 24-14 to the
Dallas Texans. The team's regular season home opener came on Sept. 9 and 21,597 fans at
Boston University field watched the team lose to the
Denver Broncos 13-10.
The
1963 season saw the Patriots move to
Fenway Park for home games, where they claimed their first division crown with a 7-6-1 record. The team lost the AFL title game, 51-10, to the
San Diego Chargers. A number of Patriots players emerged as stars in the AFL during the
1960s, including wide receiver and kicker
Gino Cappelletti, running back
Jim Nance, quarterback
Babe Parilli, linebacker
Nick Buoniconti, defensive linemen
Houston Antwine, Bob Dee,
Larry Eisenhauer and
Jim Lee Hunt and center
Jon Morris.
In
1970, after a decade of playing at four different sites, including Boston University Field, Harvard Stadium, Fenway Park and Boston College
Alumni Stadium, the Patriots selected
Foxborough as the new home of the team. In
March 1971, the team was renamed the New England Patriots. On Aug. 15,
1971, the Patriots played their first game at
Schaefer Stadium in Foxborough, defeating the
New York Giants 20-14 before a crowd of 60,423 in a preseason contest.
In
1976, the Patriots earned a wild-card playoff berth, but lost to the eventual
Super Bowl Champion Oakland Raiders, 24-21. In 1978, the Patriots won their first outright division title in franchise history, but lost to the
Houston Oilers on
Dec. 31, 31-14, in the franchise's first home playoff game. During the
1970s, several Patriots were regarded to be among the most outstanding players in the league at their positions, including offensive tackle
John Hannah, cornerback
Mike Haynes and tight end
Russ Francis.
In
1982, Schaefer Stadium was renamed
Sullivan Stadium. In
1985, the Patriots gained a wild-card berth in the playoffs and went on to defeat the
New York Jets,
Los Angeles Raiders and the
Miami Dolphins on the road to win their first
AFC Championship and a trip to
Super Bowl XX.
Unfortunately, the Patriots faced one of the dominant teams of the '80s as the
Chicago Bears rolled to a 46-10 Super Bowl victory.
Following that season,
Patriot greats John Hannah and
Julius Adams retired.
On July 28,
1988,
Remington Products,
Inc. CEO Victor Kiam purchased the Patriots from the Sullivan family and retained the team for four years. On Nov. 23, 1988,
Robert Kraft purchased Sullivan Stadium out of bankruptcy court.
In
1990, Sullivan Stadium was renamed
Foxboro Stadium and the following season natural grass was installed in the stadium for the first time. On July 27
1991,
Hannah became the first Patriot to be inducted into the
Pro Football Hall of Fame in
Canton, Ohio.
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