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The information on Groklaw is not intended to constitute legal advice. While Mark is a lawyer and he has asked other lawyers and law students to contribute articles, all of these articles are offered to help educate, not to provide specific legal advice. They are not your lawyers.

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Apple v. Samsung Trial Transcript - Day 6, Aug.10 -- Apple Experts Day ~pj
Sunday, December 23 2012 @ 06:54 PM EST

Here's the transcript for Day 6 [PDF] of the Apple v. Samsung trial, August 10th, a day when lots of witnesses were put on the stand -- Hal Poret, Kent Van Liere, Ravin Balakrishnan, Karan Singh, John Hauser, and Boris Teksler. This is still Apple putting on its case. And I think you could call this "Experts' Day". But Samsung gets in some important blows in cross examination, and I'll show you how they show up in its recent motion [PDF] for judgment as a matter of law.

In fact, I'll do that first, because the media reported that the jury barely could stay awake this day. The judge even offered them coffee. But to me, this day is fascinating. I'll try to show you why. And you'll see some of the finest lawyering you could ever hope to watch play out before your very eyes.

The irony is that two of the experts testified this day about how Samsung allegedly infringed Apple's '915 and '381 patents, both of which have since been preliminarily ruled by the USPTO as invalid, the '915 patent just this past week, the '381 patent a bit earlier. But this is a trial transcript from August, and no one knew that was going to happen. One can't help but wonder though, how could experts not know whether there is prior art that seems to invalidate a patent?


read more (72823 words) 246 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/26 04:14AM by Anonymous

Apple Files Notice of Appeal to Federal Circuit Re Denial of Injunction Against Samsung ~pj
Thursday, December 20 2012 @ 06:50 PM EST

Apple has already filed a notice of appeal of the denial of a permanent injunction against Samsung:
2203 - Filed & Entered: 12/20/2012
NOTICE OF APPEAL to the Federal Circuit as to [2197] Order by Apple Inc.. Filing fee $ 455, receipt number 0971-7360492. Appeal Record due by 1/22/2013. (Selwyn, Mark) (Filed on 12/20/2012)
And we have more transcripts from the trial as PDFs for you, days 6-11, and we'll be working on text versions for you. If you would like to help with that, feel free to leave a comment as to which one you will work on. I'm almost done with day 6, so pick another one, please.

read more (587 words) 473 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/25 10:46PM by PJ

Apple's Pinch to Zoom Patent Preliminarily Invalidated by USPTO ~pj
Wednesday, December 19 2012 @ 06:02 PM EST

Samsung has filed with the court a copy of the recent decision by the USPTO that Apple's '915 patent, the pinch to zoom patent used against Samsung, is invalidated, all its claims, 1-21, in a preliminary ruling:
2202 - Filed & Entered: 12/19/2012
STATEMENT OF RECENT DECISION pursuant to Civil Local Rule 7-3.d filed bySamsung Electronics America, Inc., Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., Samsung Telecommunications America, LLC. (Attachments: # (1) Exhibit A)(Maroulis, Victoria) (Filed on 12/19/2012)
The goofball jury, of course, thought it was a simply wonderful patent infringed every which way by Samsung. Willfully, no less. A wonderful patent worth brazillions of gold pieces that Samsung should pay Apple for infringing their Most Holy Patent.

Most Holy *Invalid* Patent, I should say.


read more (1071 words) 210 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/26 04:24AM by Anonymous

Apple v Samsung Transcript - Aug. 7 Motion Hearing on Equal Adverse Inference Sanctions ~pj
Wednesday, December 19 2012 @ 03:26 PM EST

We have another Apple v Samsung transcript for you to enjoy, the transcript from a hearing [PDF] before the magistrate, the Hon. Paul Grewal, on August 7, 2012. This is in the middle of the trial. It was about whether the jury should be read adverse inference language that Apple had not saved materials in discovery that might be significant or whether an equivalent sanction against Samsung should be dropped. Samsung was asking for equal treatment, either way.

read more (9927 words) 35 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/25 09:29AM by Anonymous

Judge Koh Rules - No Injunction for Apple; No New Trial on Jury Misconduct for Samsung ~ pj Updated 2Xs
Tuesday, December 18 2012 @ 08:15 AM EST

Judge Koh has denied Apple's motion for an injunction, ruling that Apple has not proven irreparable harm. She has also denied Samsung's motion for a hearing or a new trial based on its claim of jury misconduct, essentially accepting Apple's theory that Samsung could have discovered the Seagate litigation if it had acted more promptly in ordering the jury foreman's bankruptcy file, hence waiving its claim. I'm sure that will be appealed. For that matter, Apple is likely to appeal as well. I think they'll have to, in that her order rejects essentially their entire design patents theory. I asked our reporter at the hearing on all this what he thought her inclinations were, and he said he thought she was sick of both of the parties and wanted to kick them out and upstairs to the appeals court. And on these two motions, that is what she has done.

The best part on the injunction denial is the judge totally rejected Apple's design patents theory:

However, Apple’s evidence does not establish that any of Apple’s three design patents covers a particular feature that actually drives consumer demand. ...First, though more specific than the general “design” allegations, they are still not specific enough to clearly identify actual patented designs. Instead, they refer to such isolated characteristics as glossiness, reinforced glass, black color, metal edges, and reflective screen. Id. Apple does not have a patent on, for example, glossiness, or on black color.
Thank heaven she understood that. Having failed to prove a "causal nexus between infringement of its design patents and irreparable harm", or on the utility patents, Apple's motion fails:
The phones at issue in this case contain a broad range of features, only a small fraction of which are covered by Apple’s patents. Though Apple does have some interest in retaining certain features as exclusive to Apple, it does not follow that entire products must be forever banned from the market because they incorporate, among their myriad features, a few narrow protected functions. Especially given the lack of causal nexus, the fact that none of the patented features is core to the functionality of the accused products makes an injunction particularly inappropriate here....

Weighing all of the factors, the Court concludes that the principles of equity do not support the issuance of an injunction here. First and most importantly, Apple has not been able to link the harms it has suffered to Samsung’s infringement of any of Apple’s six utility and design patents that the jury found infringed by Samsung products in this case.

Plus she considered the public interest, which is refreshing:
It would not be equitable to deprive consumers of Samsung’s infringing phones when, as explained above, only limited features of the phones have been found to infringe any of Apple’s intellectual property. Though the phones do contain infringing features, they contain a far greater number of non-infringing features to which consumers would no longer have access if this Court were to issue an injunction. The public interest does not support removing phones from the market when the infringing components constitute such limited parts of complex, multi-featured products.
She also noted that Apple was asking for an injunction as a punishment, and the law doesn't allow injunctions to be used for that purpose. They were awarded money, and that's all they get. I kept trying to tell Apple that it was going too far, that its position was too extreme, and now the judge has confirmed. The thermonuclear option doesn't pay off in this court of law. Keep in mind that this isn't the last of things in this court. Both Apple's and Samsung's motions for judgment as a matter of law or new trial or remittitur, in the case of Samsung, are still pending.

read more (17958 words) 298 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/25 10:41PM by Anonymous

Apple v. Samsung Trial Transcripts - Day 4 and 5 (Aug 6 & 7, the Exhibit Tampering Issue) ~pj Updated
Monday, December 17 2012 @ 02:15 AM EST

More goodies. We have now the transcripts from the August trial between Apple and Samsung, August 6, 2012 and August 7, 2012. The latter is the day there was an argument about whether photos of phones had been tampered with, and you'll find that on pages 14 through 32. When I read it, I see it as a microcosm of what didn't go right in this trial.

read more (6354 words) 145 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/26 03:10AM by Anonymous

Transcripts From Apple v Samsung Trial: Days 1-3, Including Full Voir Dire ~pj Updated
Friday, December 14 2012 @ 12:58 PM EST

At last! We can now read the entire voir dire in Apple v. Samsung, so everything that was asked and answered is now public. We have Days 1-3, with more to follow. So let's dig in.

That would be on Day 1 [PDF] some pretrial issues discussed, such as evidentiary issues like whether an email can be used and what the lawyers can and can't say or use as slides in their opening statements. They call such things demonstratives. Then voir dire begins on page 41, then the judge giving the jury the preliminary instructions. One of the first things she tells them is this:

And what we're doing this morning is a process of jury selection, which means that both sides are entitled to have a fair and impartial jury. What that means is that whoever is selected as a juror would ultimately make decisions based solely on the evidence that's admitted during the trial and apply the law only as I instruct you.
That is exactly what Samsung has raised as a problem, in that one juror introduced "evidence", his own views on how patent law works, which were incorrect and not part of what the judge's instructions were or related to evidence presented at trial.

On Day 2 [PDF], we have the plaintiff's opening statement. Note the famous "What's the point?" of having a trial question happens beginning on page 8.

Finally, on Day 3 [PDF], the plaintiff's opening statement continues, then the incident of a group visiting the courtroom is handled, on page 6, beginning on line 18, with the transcript erroneously, I believe, identifying the speaker as Michael Jacobs rather than the judge, the Hon. Lucy Koh. And then Apple begins to present its case, putting on the stand Phil Schiller, then Scott Forstall, and finally Justin Denison.

For Mr. Schiller, the lawyers were Harold J. McElhinny of Morrison & Foerster for Apple and William C. Price of Quinn Emanuel for Samsung. For Scott Forstall, it was Mr. McElhinny for Apple and Kevin P.B. Johnson of Quinn Emanuel for Samsung. For Denison, it was William F. Lee of Wilmer Hale for Apple, and John B. Quinn of Quinn Emanuel for Samsung.

Enjoy!


read more (2134 words) 239 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/25 11:41PM by Anonymous

Judge Koh Says No to Apple on Non-Jury Claims re FRAND ~pj
Thursday, December 13 2012 @ 08:25 PM EST

Judge Lucy Koh has issued her first post-hearing order [PDF] -- regarding Apple's brief [PDF] on non-jury issues (waiver, equitable estoppel, unclean hands, and unfair competition) which it lodged against Samsung in connection with two Samsung FRAND patents. She decided not to decide. This is a blow to Apple's anti-Android FRAND strategy.

The jury ruled [PDF] in August at trial that Apple did not infringe Samsung's patents, so there isn't any relief she needs to provide, as these issues Apple raised were defenses to infringement:

Because the Court finds that these defenses cannot affect the outcome of the present case in light of the jury’s finding of noninfringement, the Court, in its discretion, will not consider these defenses at this time.
She also chooses not to rule because "a decision on Apple’s equitable claims would require the Court to interpret a policy of the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) that is governed by French law." Apple was claiming violations of those ETSI policies [PDF]. Plus, to rule, she'd have to unravel the "precise contours of the implied factual findings underlying a jury verdict", and you know what kind of Herculean task that would be with this jury's peculiar verdict as your only guide. It'd be like untying such a huge knot in your toddler's shoe laces you can't figure out where to begin.

Here's the precise relief Apple had asked for:

Apple respectfully requests that the Court exercise its equitable powers to find that Samsung has engaged in waiver, equitable estoppel, unclean hands, and unfair competition. Moreover, Apple asks the Court to hold Samsung’s ’516 and ’941 patents unenforceable against all UMTS-compliant products, including those sold by Apple.
Can you imagine? "Unenforceable against all UMTS-compliant products". Well, not today, Apple. Not today.

read more (1518 words) 136 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/22 11:33PM by Anonymous

Judge Koh Grants HTC's Redactions; Denies Samsung's Motion to File Supplement Expert Declaration~pj Updated
Wednesday, December 12 2012 @ 12:03 PM EST

It will not surprise you to learn that Judge Lucy Koh has denied [PDF] Samsung's motion to file a supplemental declaration by its expert, Stephen Gray. Apple opposed and indeed her order opens with the same thought used by Apple in its opposition:
On December 4, 2012 – two days before the Court’s scheduled hearing on post-trial motions in this case – Samsung filed an administrative request for leave to file a supplemental declaration of Stephen Gray in support of Samsung’s opposition to Apple’s motion for a permanent injunction (“Request”). ECF No. 2183-1.
Apple said:
Less than 17 hours before the scheduled hearing on Apple’s motion for a permanent injunction, Samsung seeks leave to file a supplemental expert declaration to respond to a reply declaration filed on November 9, 2012 – almost a month ago.
So another denial for Samsung, which can now add it to the list for appeal.

Judge Koh has also ruled on the various requests for sealing. For Samsung, it's two granted, including the HTC one, and another which asks for something Apple asked for too and four denied, with one partly granted; for Apple it's 2 granted and 1 partially granted. It's been like that every time I check who gets the most motions denied.

As for HTC's desire, seconded by Samsung, to more fully redact HTC's license agreement with Apple, she has granted that motion.


read more (1199 words) 264 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/17 01:41PM by ukjaybrat

Samba Team Releases Samba 4.0 - 1st Free Software Active Directory Compatible Server ~pj Update
Tuesday, December 11 2012 @ 03:25 PM EST

Samba has just released the first Free Software Active Directory compatible server:
The Samba Team is proud to announce the release of Samba 4.0, a major new release of the award-winning Free Software file, print and authentication server suite for Microsoft Windows® clients.
This represents ten years' work:
As the culmination of ten years' work, the Samba Team has created the first compatible Free Software implementation of Microsoft’s Active Directory protocols. Familiar to all network administrators, the Active Directory protocols are the heart of modern directory service implementations.

Samba 4.0 comprises an LDAP directory server, Heimdal Kerberos authentication server, a secure Dynamic DNS server, and implementations of all necessary remote procedure calls for Active Directory. Samba 4.0 provides everything needed to serve as an Active Directory Compatible Domain Controller for all versions of Microsoft Windows clients currently supported by Microsoft, including the recently released Windows 8.

The Samba 4.0 Active Directory Compatible Server provides support for features such as Group Policy, Roaming Profiles, Windows Administration tools and integrates with Microsoft Exchange and Free Software compatible services such as OpenChange.

The Samba 4.0 Active Directory Compatible Server can also be joined to an existing Microsoft Active Directory domain, and Microsoft Active Directory Domain Controllers can be joined to a Samba 4.0 Active Directory Compatible Server, showing true peer-to-peer interoperability of the Microsoft and Samba implementations of the Active Directory protocols.

Do you remember when the Samba team won against Microsoft before the EU Commission, and they won the right to buy the documentation and use it like this? This result is part of that story, as the work was created using the official protocol documentation published by Microsoft. But times have changed, and Microsoft helped make this happen. That means it's legal. So go ahead and use it. They even got a nice quotation from Microsoft for the press release.

Samba is one of 11 open source projects that leading software integrity vendor Coverity has certified as "secure" and has reached Coverity "Integrity Rung 2" certification. What I like the best about the Samba team is that it's proven to be a no-sellout zone. "If you want to become a member of the team then the first thing you should do is join the samba-technical mailing list and start contributing to the development of Samba," it says on the site.

This is FOSS history, so it belongs right here in our archives. I lived that whole Samba-Microsoft saga, and it feels so right to see it bear such fruit. It's what courts are for, and it's why I am very grateful to the EU Commission, the Samba guys for not wimping out when everyone else did, and to the lawyers, especially Carlo Piana and Eben Moglen, for making it happen.


read more (1242 words) 148 comments  View Printable Version
Most Recent Post: 12/25 02:19PM by Anonymous

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