- published: 25 Sep 2016
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Burg Castle (German: Schloss Burg) may refer to:
See also
The County of Ravensberg (German: Grafschaft Ravensberg) was a historical county of the Holy Roman Empire. Its territory was in present-day eastern Westphalia, Germany at the foot of the Osning or Teutoburg Forest.
Ravensberg was first mentioned in the 12th century; its first capital was Burg Ravensberg. The Counts of Ravensberg then had Sparrenberg Castle built in Bielefeld ca. 1240–50, which they made their seat.
The county was later inherited by the Duchy of Berg in 1346, which in turn became part of the Duchy of Jülich-Berg in 1423, and ultimately the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg in 1521.
After the War of the Jülich succession, in the Treaty of Xanten in 1614, the County of Ravensberg came to the Margraviate of Brandenburg, which became the Kingdom of Prussia in 1701, and was administered within Minden-Ravensberg from 1719–1807, when it was dissolved during the Napoleonic Wars.
Aside from Bielefeld, other communities in the County of Ravensberg were Borgholzhausen, Halle, Steinhagen, Versmold, Werther, Isselhorst (now part of Gütersloh), Enger, Hiddenhausen, Rödinghausen, Spenge, Herford (except for Falkendiek), Bünde (except for Dünne and Spradow), Vlotho (except for Uffeln), Kirchlengern south of the Werre, Preußisch Oldendorf (except for Hedem and Lashorst) and Bad Oeynhausen south of the Werre.
Francis I (French: François Ier) (12 September 1494 – 31 March 1547) was the first King of France from the Angoulême branch of the House of Valois, reigning from 1515 until his death. He was the son of Charles, Count of Angoulême, and Louise of Savoy. He succeeded his cousin and father-in-law Louis XII, who died without a male heir.
A prodigal patron of the arts, he initiated the French Renaissance by attracting many Italian artists to work on the Château de Chambord, including Leonardo da Vinci, who brought the Mona Lisa with him, which Francis had acquired. Francis' reign saw important cultural changes with the rise of absolute monarchy in France, the spread of humanism and Protestantism, and the beginning of French exploration of the New World. Jacques Cartier and others claimed lands in the Americas for France and paved the way for the expansion of the first French colonial empire.
For his role in the development and promotion of a standardized French language, he became known as le Père et Restaurateur des Lettres (the "Father and Restorer of Letters"). He was also known as François au Grand Nez ("Francis of the Large Nose"), the Grand Colas, and the Roi-Chevalier (the "Knight-King") for his personal involvement in the wars against his great rival the Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain Charles V.
William VIII may refer to:
Jülich-Cleves-Berg was the name of two former territories across the modern German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the modern Dutch province of Gelderland. From 1521 to 1666, the territory was a combination of states in personal union, all reichsfrei territories of the Holy Roman Empire. The name was resurrected after the Congress of Vienna for a short-lived province of the Kingdom of Prussia between 1815 and 1822.
The United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg was a combination of states of the Holy Roman Empire. The duchies of Jülich and Berg united in 1423. Nearly a century later, in 1521, these two duchies, along with the county of Ravensberg, fell extinct, with only the last duke's daughter Maria von Geldern left to inherit; under Salic law, women could only hold property through a husband or guardian, so the territories passed to her husband — and distant relative — John III, Duke of Cleves and Mark as a result of their strategic marriage in 1509. These united duchies controlled most of the present-day North Rhine-Westphalia that was not within the ecclesiastical territories of Electoral Cologne and Münster.
William VIII of Jülich, Count of Ravensberg
Schloss Burg - Solingen Burg an der Wupper
Gerhard VII, Duke of Jülich-Berg
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lelandais
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Nazi Bauwerke Utopie und Groessenwahn - Hitlers Kriegsmarine
William VIII of Jülich, Count of Ravensberg was the youngest son of William VII of Jülich, 1st Duke of Berg and Anna of the Palatinate.Along with his brother, Adolf, William rebelled against his father but surrendered in 1404 and received his father's title as Count of Ravensberg which he held until his death in 1428.In 1401, William was appointed Bishop of Paderborn by Pope Boniface IX through the influence of his uncle, Rupert, King of Germany.William's elder brother Rupert had held the same post from 1389–1394. This channel is dedicated to make Wikipedia, one of the biggest knowledge databases in the world available to people with limited vision. Article available under a Creative Commons license Image source in video
DerBlackpuma © Schloss Burg ist das zweite Stammschloss der Grafen und Herzöge von Berg und die größte rekonstruierte Burganlage in Nordrhein-Westfalen. Es liegt im Solinger Stadtteil Burg an der Wupper im Bergischen Land. Residenzschloss Am Anfang des 12. Jahrhunderts (nach 1133) erbaute Adolf II. von Berg (auch: vom Berg, de Berge) die Burg als Sitz der Grafen von Berg auf einer Höhe über der Wupper. Andere Bezeichnungen für die Burg sind Burg Neuenberge oder die Neuenburg (lat. novus mons, novum castrum oder novi montis castrum (Neuberg, Neuburg, Feste auf dem neuen Berg)). Bis dato war der Stammsitz in der Burg Berge in Odenthal-Altenberg, der aufgegeben wurde. Erst im 15. Jahrhundert erhielt die Burg nach dem großen Umbau zum Jagdschloss wegen eines bestimmten Abschnittes der An...
Gerhard VII, Duke of Jülich-Berg was the son of William VIII of Jülich, Count of Ravensberg and Adelheid of Tecklenburg.Gerhard was the second duke of the combined Duchy of Jülich-Berg but the 7th Gerhard in the House of Jülich.Upon his father's death in 1428, Gerhard became Count of Ravensberg.In 1437, his uncle Adolf died without heirs and Gerhard inherited his title as Duke of Jülich-Berg. ---Image-Copyright-and-Permission--- About the author(s): Unknown License: Public domain ---Image-Copyright-and-Permission--- This channel is dedicated to make Wikipedia, one of the biggest knowledge databases in the world available to people with limited vision. Article available under a Creative Commons license Image source in video
Dans ce nouveau numéro inédit de « Secrets d’Histoire », Stéphane Bern nous entraîne à la rencontre de la célèbre Madame du Barry, l’un des destins les plus extraordinaires du XVIIIe siècle : fille naturelle d’une couturière et d’un moine paillard, elle n’a que 25 ans lorsqu’elle atterrit dans le lit du roi Louis XV… Digne des « Liaisons dangereuses », cette aventure galante échafaudée par son amant et proxénète Jean Dubarry, ne devait être qu’une passade… Mais contre toute attente, la jeune fille ravissante, experte aux jeux de l’amour, redonne le goût de la vie à ce monarque dépressif de soixante ans qui éprouve pour elle un véritable coup de foudre… Au point de combler sa maîtresse de cadeaux comme jamais aucune favorite ne l’a été dans l’histoire de France… Mais pour la sulfureuse et...
C’est François 1er, le roi des rois, que Secrets d'histoire propose de vous dévoiler, en vous invitant à la découverte des plus beaux châteaux construits par ce roi bâtisseur : Blois, Fontainebleau, Amboise, mais surtout le magistral château de Chambord… Son règne est l’un des plus éclatants et les plus grandioses de l’histoire de France. Mais si François 1er est l’un des rois préférés des Français, c’est peut-être parce qu’il leur ressemble. Jovial, ripailleur, et frondeur, il a marqué les mémoires autant par sa bonhommie que par ses frasques de roi amoureux de toutes les femmes. Des femmes qui l’entourent toute sa vie… depuis sa mère, la ténébreuse Louise de Savoie qui le hisse envers et contre tout sur le trône, jusqu’à ses deux favorites : la Duchesse d’Etampes et la Comtesse de Chate...
From L'Organiste moderne, book X. Performed by Dragan Trajer on virtual Mutin-Cavaillé-Coll organ of Notre-Dame de Metz.
Поддержите рублём мои переводы! Реквизиты здесь: http://ru-diedeutschen.livejournal.co... Озвучка здесь: https://youtu.be/SM9BgZZOxgk *** Представляю вам русский перевод, на мой взгляд, лучшего немецкого документально-игрового исторического сериала под названием "Немцы" (Die Deutschen) производства Второго канала немецкого телевидения (ZDF). Все подробности тут: http://ru-diedeutschen.livejournal.com/ s01e05: Валленштейн и Тридцатилетняя война Католики против протестантов: борьба за веру и власть. По приказу императора полководец Альбрехт фон Валленштейн должен разгромить последователей Мартина Лютера. Немцев же породнит одна судьба: их страна станет полем битвы и игрушкой в руках европейских держав. Официальная страница (нем.): http://www.zdf.de/die-deutschen/wallenstein-und-der-krieg-...