Branches of Mathematics

Pure mathematics

• Algebra
• Calculus
• Geometry
• Topology
• Trignometry
• Combinatorics
• Logic
• Number theory

Applied mathematics

• Dynamical systems and differential equations
• Mathematical physics
• Computing
• Information theory and signal processing
• Probability and statistics
• Game theory
• Operations research

Related Topics

• Electromagnetic Spectrum
• Linear Equations
• Applied Physics
• Nano Technology
• Engineering Sciences
• Mathematical Medicine
• Fluid dynamics
• Computational Mathematics
• Gamma Ray Optics
• Onfrared Optics
• Relative Velocity
• Iciam
• Intelligent Imaging Neuroscience
• Biomedical Engineering
• Neuroscience Research
• Quantum Cosmology
• Brain Research

• Aldo Rossi
• Aldo van Eyck
• Alma mater
• Anselm Kiefer
• Antoni Tàpies
• Arab World Institute
• Architect
• Australia
• Azerbaijan
• Baku
• Barcelona
• Belfort
• Belgium
• Berlin
• Bezons
• Biennale de Paris
• Blois
• Boisseuil
• Bordeaux
• Bouliac
• Bregenz
• Bruce Nauman
• Cap d'Ail
• Central Park, Sydney
• Centre Pompidou
• Cité de la Musique
• Claes Oldenburg
• Claudio Abbado
• Cologne
• Combs-la-Ville
• Constantin Brâncuşi
• Copenhagen
• Cyprus
• Czech Republic
• Daniel Barenboim
• Danmarks Radio
• David Chipperfield
• Dax, Landes
• Denmark
• Dentsu Building
• Denys Lasdun
• Dhuoda
• Eduardo Chillida
• Expo.02
• Fondation Cartier
• France
• Frank Gehry
• Frei Otto
• Freiburg
• French people
• Fumel
• Fumihiko Maki
• Galeries Lafayette
• Gasometer, Vienna
• Genoa
• Genoscope
• Gerald D. Hines
• Gerhard Richter
• Germany
• Giancarlo De Carlo
• Giya Kancheli
• Glenn Murcutt
• Gordon Bunshaft
• Gottfried Böhm
• Guthrie Theater
• György Ligeti
• Hans Hollein
• Herzog & de Meuron
• I. M. Pei
• Interdica
• Isaac Stern
• Issy-les-Moulineaux
• Italy
• James Turrell
• Japan
• Jasper Johns
• Jean Nouvel
• Josef Tal
• Jørn Utzon
• Kazuyo Sejima
• Kenzo Tange
• Kerjouanno
• Kevin Roche
• Knox Martin
• Krzysztof Penderecki
• KölnTurm
• La Défense
• Latticework
• Laureate
• Le Figaro
• Le Havre
• Les Halles
• Libération
• Lille
• London
• Los Angeles
• Los Angeles Times
• Lot-et-Garonne
• Louise Bourgeois
• Louvre
• Louvre Abu Dhabi
• Lucerne
• Luciano Berio
• Luis Barragán
• Lyon
• Légion d'honneur
• Madrid
• Marc Chagall
• Marne-la-Vallée
• Mia Hägg
• Minneapolis
• Minnesota
• Mons
• Montpellier
• Murten
• Museum of Modern Art
• Musée du quai Branly
• Nancy, France
• Nantes
• New York City
• New York Times
• Nicosia
• Norman Foster
• Nouvel Opéra
• Nîmes
• Odile Fillion
• Olivier Messiaen
• One New Change
• Opéra Nouvel
• Oscar Niemeyer
• Paris
• Paul Virilio
• Peter Eisenman
• Peter Zumthor
• Philip Johnson
• Photoelectric effect
• Pierre & Vacances
• Pierre Boulez
• Plácido Domingo
• Prague
• Pritzker Prize
• Périgueux
• Qatar
• Rafael Moneo
• Rem Koolhaas
• Renzo Piano
• Riccardo Muti
• Richard Meier
• Richard Rogers
• Robert Venturi
• Rosemarie Trockel
• Royal College of Art
• Rueil-Malmaison
• Ryue Nishizawa
• Saadiyat Island
• Saint-Herblain
• Saint-Imier
• SANAA
• Seoul
• Simon Rattle
• Slussen
• South Korea
• Spain
• Stockholm
• Strasbourg
• Structurae
• Sverre Fehn
• Switzerland
• Sydney
• Tadao Ando
• Thom Mayne
• Tokyo
• Torre Agbar
• Tour Sans Fins
• Tour Signal
• Tours
• Tower 25
• Troyes
• Trélissac
• United States
• University of Naples
• Venus (mural)
• Vienna
• Villeneuve-sur-Lot
• Vladimir Horowitz
• Wallpaper (magazine)
• Wang Shu (architect)
• Wikipedia Link rot
• Wikipedia Persondata
• Wismar
• Wolf Prize in Arts
• WP IPA for French
• Yehudi Menuhin
• Zaha Hadid
• Zubin Mehta
• Álvaro Siza Vieira
• École des Beaux-Arts
• 
  

• 
  Abu Dhabi
  Abu Dhabi ( , literally Father of deer) is the capital and the second largest city in the United Arab Emirates. Abu Dhabi lies on a T-shaped island jutting into the Persian Gulf from the central western coast. The city proper, making up an area of
  http://wn.com/Abu_Dhabi
• Arab World Institute
  The Institut du Monde Arabe (IMA) or Arab World Institute (AWI), in English, was established in 1980 in Paris, when 18 Arab countries concluded an agreement with France to establish the Institute to disseminate information about the Arab world and set in motion detailed research to cover Arabic and the Arab world's cultural and spiritual values. The Institute also aims at promoting cooperation and cultural exchanges between France and the Arab world, particularly in the areas of science and technology, thus contributing to development of relations between the Arab world and Europe. Libya joined the agreement in 1984.
  http://wn.com/Arab_World_Institute
• 
  Australia
  {{Infobox country
  http://wn.com/Australia
• 
  Azerbaijan
  Azerbaijan ( ; ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan (), is one of the six independent Turkic states in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Located at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, it is bounded by the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia to the west, and Iran to the south.
  http://wn.com/Azerbaijan
• 
  Baku
  Baku (), sometimes known as Baqy, Baky, Baki or Bakou, is the capital, the largest city, and the largest port of Azerbaijan and all the Caucasus. Located on the southern shore of the Absheron Peninsula, the city consists of two principal parts: the downtown and the old Inner City (21.5 ha). Dating to antiquity, its urban population at the beginning of 2009 was estimated at just over two million people.
  http://wn.com/Baku
• Barcelona
  http://wn.com/Barcelona
• 
  Belgium
  Belgium (, ), officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a state in Western Europe. It is a founding member of the European Union and hosts the EU's headquarters, as well as those of several other major international organizations such as NATO. Belgium covers an area of , and it has a population of about 10.8 million people.
  http://wn.com/Belgium
• 
  Berlin
  Berlin (; ) is the capital city of Germany and one of sixteen states of Germany. With a population of 3.4 million people, Berlin is Germany's largest city. It is the second most populous city proper and the eighth most populous urban area in the European Union. Located in northeastern Germany, it is the center of the Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Area, comprising 5 million people from over 190 nations. Geographically embedded in the European Plains, Berlin is influenced by a temperate seasonal climate. Around one third of the city's territory is composed of forests, parks, gardens, rivers and lakes.
  http://wn.com/Berlin
• Biennale de Paris
  The Biennale de Paris is a French art festival.
  http://wn.com/Biennale_de_Paris
• Centre Pompidou
  http://wn.com/Centre_Pompidou
• Cité de la Musique
  http://wn.com/Cité_de_la_Musique
• 
  Copenhagen
  Copenhagen (, , , or ; or ) is the capital and largest city of Denmark, with an urban population of 1,181,239 (2010) and a metropolitan population of 1,894,521 (2010). Copenhagen is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager. With around 2.7 million inhabitants within a 50 km radius, Copenhagen is one of the most densely populated areas in Northern Europe.
  http://wn.com/Copenhagen
• Cyprus
  http://wn.com/Cyprus
• Czech Republic
  http://wn.com/Czech_Republic
• Denmark
  http://wn.com/Denmark
• Fondation Cartier
  http://wn.com/Fondation_Cartier
• 
  France
  {{Infobox Country
  http://wn.com/France
• 
  Galeries Lafayette
  The Galeries Lafayette () is a French department store company.
  http://wn.com/Galeries_Lafayette
• 
  Genoa
  Genoa ( , ; in Genoese and Ligurian: Zena, ; in Latin and, archaically, in English: Genua) is a city and an important seaport in northern Italy, the capital of the Province of Genoa and of the region of Liguria. The city has a population of about 610,000 and the urban area has a population of about 900,000. Genoa's Metropolitan Area has a population of about 1,400,000. It is also called la Superba ("the Superb one") due to its glorious past. Part of the old city of Genoa was inscribed on the World Heritage List (UNESCO) in 2006 (see below). The city's rich art, music, gastronomy, architecture and history, made it 2004's EU Capital of culture.
  http://wn.com/Genoa
• 
  Genoscope
  The French National Sequencing Center (Genoscope) was created in 1996 in Evry, France. It has been involved in the sequencing of the Human genome.
  http://wn.com/Genoscope
• 
  Germany
  Germany (), officially the Federal Republic of Germany (, ), is a country in Western Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands. The territory of Germany covers 357.021 km2 and is influenced by a temperate seasonal climate. With 81.8 million inhabitants, it is the most populous member state of the European Union, and home to the third-largest number of international migrants worldwide.
  http://wn.com/Germany
• 
  Guthrie Theater
  The Guthrie Theater is a Tony Award winning center for theater performance, production, education, and professional training in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It is the result of the desire of Sir Tyrone Guthrie, Oliver Rea, and Peter Zeisler to create a resident acting company that would produce and perform the classics in an atmosphere removed from the commercial pressures of Broadway.
  http://wn.com/Guthrie_Theater
• Italy
  http://wn.com/Italy
• Japan
  http://wn.com/Japan
• KölnTurm
  http://wn.com/KölnTurm
• La Défense
  http://wn.com/La_Défense
• 
  London
  London () is the capital of England and the United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its founding by the Romans, who called it Londinium. London's core, the ancient City of London, largely retains its square-mile mediaeval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, the name London has also referred to the metropolis developed around this core. The bulk of this conurbation forms the London region and the Greater London administrative area, governed by the elected Mayor of London and the London Assembly.
  http://wn.com/London
• 
  Los Angeles
  Los Angeles ( ; , Spanish for "The Angels") is the second most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of California and the western United States, with a population of 3.83 million within its administrative limits on a land area of . The urban area of Los Angeles extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of over 14.8 million and it is the 14th largest urban area in the world, affording it megacity status. The metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is home to nearly 12.9 million residents while the broader Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside combined statistical area (CSA) contains nearly 17.8 million people. Los Angeles is also the seat of Los Angeles County, the most populated and one of the most multicultural counties in the United States. The city's inhabitants are referred to as "Angelenos" ().
  http://wn.com/Los_Angeles
• Lot-et-Garonne
  Lot-et-Garonne () is a department in the southwest of France named after the Lot and Garonne rivers.
  http://wn.com/Lot-et-Garonne
• Madrid
  http://wn.com/Madrid
• Marne-la-Vallée
  http://wn.com/Marne-la-Vallée
• 
  Minneapolis
  Minneapolis (), nicknamed "City of Lakes" and the "Mill City," is the county seat of Hennepin County, the largest city in the U.S. state of Minnesota, and the 48th largest in the United States. Its name is attributed to the city's first schoolteacher, who combined mni, the Dakota word for water, and polis, the Greek word for city.
  http://wn.com/Minneapolis
• 
  Minnesota
  Minnesota () is a U.S. state located in the Midwestern United States. The twelfth largest state of the U.S., it is the twenty-first most populous, with 5.27 million residents. Minnesota was carved out of the eastern half of the Minnesota Territory and admitted to the Union as the thirty-second state on May 11, 1858. Known as the "Land of 10,000 Lakes", the state's name comes from a Dakota word for "sky-tinted water". Those waters, together with forests, parks, and wilderness areas, offer residents and tourists a variety of outdoor recreational opportunities.
  http://wn.com/Minnesota
• 
  Museum of Modern Art
  The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan in New York City, on 53rd Street, between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. It has been singularly important in developing and collecting modernist art, and is often identified as the most influential museum of modern art in the world. The museum's collection offers an unparalleled overview in modern and contemporary art, including works of architecture and design, drawings, painting, sculpture, photography, prints, illustrated books and artist's books, film, and electronic media.
  http://wn.com/Museum_of_Modern_Art
• Musée du quai Branly
  http://wn.com/Musée_du_quai_Branly
• 
  Nicosia
  : For the Italian town, see: Nicosia, Sicily. Also see: Nicosia (disambiguation).
  http://wn.com/Nicosia
• Nouvel Opéra
  http://wn.com/Nouvel_Opéra
• One New Change
  http://wn.com/One_New_Change
• Opéra Nouvel
  http://wn.com/Opéra_Nouvel
• Prague
  http://wn.com/Prague
• 
  Qatar
  Qatar ( ; ; local pronunciation: ), also known as the State of Qatar or locally , is an Arab country, known officially as an emirate, in the Middle East, occupying the small Qatar Peninsula on the northeasterly coast of the much larger Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south; otherwise, the Persian Gulf surrounds the state. A strait of the Persian Gulf separates Qatar from the nearby island nation of Bahrain.
  http://wn.com/Qatar
• Royal College of Art
  http://wn.com/Royal_College_of_Art
• Saadiyat Island
  http://wn.com/Saadiyat_Island
• 
  Seoul
  {{Infobox settlement
  http://wn.com/Seoul
• Slussen
  http://wn.com/Slussen
• 
  South Korea
  South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK, , ) and sometimes referred to simply as Korea, is a state in East Asia, located on the southern portion of the Korean Peninsula. It is neighbored by the People's Republic of China to the west, Japan to the east, and North Korea to the north. Its capital is Seoul. South Korea lies in a temperate climate region with a predominantly mountainous terrain. Its territory covers a total area of 99,392 square kilometers and has a population of .
  http://wn.com/South_Korea
• 
  Spain
  Spain ( ; , ), officially the Kingdom of Spain (), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Its mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small land boundary with the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar; to the north by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the northwest and west by the Atlantic Ocean and Portugal.
  http://wn.com/Spain
• Stockholm
  http://wn.com/Stockholm
• 
  Switzerland
  Switzerland (, , , ), officially the Swiss Confederation (Confoederatio Helvetica in Latin, hence its ISO country codes CH and CHE), is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe where it is bordered by Germany to the north, France to the west, Italy to the south, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.
  http://wn.com/Switzerland
• 
  Sydney
  Sydney () is the largest and most populous city in Australia and the state capital of New South Wales. Sydney is located on Australia's south-east coast of the Tasman Sea. With an approximate population of 4.5 million in the Sydney metropolitan area the city is the largest in Oceania. Inhabitants of Sydney are called Sydneysiders, comprising a cosmopolitan and international population of people from numerous places around the world.
  http://wn.com/Sydney
• Tokyo
  http://wn.com/Tokyo
• 
  United States
  The United States of America (also referred to as the United States, the U.S., the USA, or America) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its forty-eight contiguous states and Washington, D.C., the capital district, lie between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. The state of Alaska is in the northwest of the continent, with Canada to the east and Russia to the west across the Bering Strait. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific. The country also possesses several territories in the Caribbean and Pacific.
  http://wn.com/United_States
• 
  Vienna
  Vienna (; ; ) is the capital of the Republic of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.7 million (2.3 million within the metropolitan area, more than 25% of Austria's population), and is by far the largest city in Austria, as well as its cultural, economic, and political centre. It is the 10th largest city by population in the European Union. Vienna is host to many major international organizations such as the United Nations and OPEC.
  http://wn.com/Vienna
• École des Beaux-Arts
  http://wn.com/École_des_Beaux-Arts

• Aldo Rossi
  http://wn.com/Aldo_Rossi
• Aldo van Eyck
  Aldo van Eyck or van Eijk (16 March 1918, Driebergen, Utrecht, Netherlands - 14 January 1999) was an Architect from the Netherlands.
  http://wn.com/Aldo_van_Eyck
• 
  Anselm Kiefer
  Anselm Kiefer was born on March 8, 1945, in Donaueschingen. He is a German painter and sculptor. He studied with Joseph Beuys during the 1970s. His works incorporate materials such as straw, , clay, lead, and shellac. The poems of Paul Celan have played a role in developing Kiefer's themes of German history and the horror of the Holocaust, as have the theological concepts of Kabbalah.
  http://wn.com/Anselm_Kiefer
• Antoni Tàpies
  http://wn.com/Antoni_Tàpies
• 
  Bruce Nauman
  Bruce Nauman (born December 6, 1941, in Fort Wayne, Indiana) is a contemporary American artist. His practice spans a broad range of media including sculpture, photography, neon, video, drawing, printmaking, and performance.
  http://wn.com/Bruce_Nauman
• Claudio Abbado
  Claudio Abbado, Cavaliere di Gran Croce OMRI (; born June 26, 1933), is an Italian conductor. He has served as music director of the La Scala opera house in Milan, principal conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra, principal guest conductor of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, music director of the Vienna State Opera, and principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic orchestra from 1989 to 2002, when he retired from the position for health reasons.
  http://wn.com/Claudio_Abbado
• Constantin Brâncuşi
  http://wn.com/Constantin_Brâncuşi
• 
  Daniel Barenboim
  Daniel Barenboim (born 15 November 1942) is an Argentine-born Israeli pianist and conductor. He is also known for his work with the West-Eastern Divan Orchestra, a Sevilla-based orchestra of young Arab and Jewish musicians.
  http://wn.com/Daniel_Barenboim
• 
  Denys Lasdun
  Sir Denys Lasdun CH (8 September 1914–11 January 2001) was an eminent English architect of the 20th century. Probably his best known work is the Royal National Theatre, on London's South Bank of the River Thames, which is a Grade II listed building and one of the most notable examples of Brutalist design in the United Kingdom.
  http://wn.com/Denys_Lasdun
• Dhuoda
  Dhuoda was the wife of Bernard of Septimania and the author of the Liber Manualis.
  http://wn.com/Dhuoda
• 
  Frank Gehry
  Frank Owen Gehry, CC (born Frank Owen Goldberg; February 28, 1929) is a Canadian-American Pritzker Prize-winning architect based in Los Angeles, California.
  http://wn.com/Frank_Gehry
• 
  Frei Otto
  Frei Paul Otto (31 May 1925) is a German architect and structural engineer.
  http://wn.com/Frei_Otto
• 
  French people
  French people can refer to:
  http://wn.com/French_people
• Fumihiko Maki
  http://wn.com/Fumihiko_Maki
• 
  Gerald D. Hines
  Gerald D. Hines (born 1925) is the founder and chairman of Hines, a privately held real estate firm with its U.S. headquarters located in Houston, Texas, and its European headquarters located in London.
  http://wn.com/Gerald_D_Hines
• 
  Gerhard Richter
  Gerhard Richter (born February 9, 1932) is a German visual artist.
  http://wn.com/Gerhard_Richter
• Giancarlo De Carlo
  Giancarlo De Carlo (December 12, 1919 - June 4, 2005) was an Italian architect.
  http://wn.com/Giancarlo_De_Carlo
• Giya Kancheli
  http://wn.com/Giya_Kancheli
• Gordon Bunshaft
  http://wn.com/Gordon_Bunshaft
• Gottfried Böhm
  http://wn.com/Gottfried_Böhm
• György Ligeti
  http://wn.com/György_Ligeti
• 
  Hans Hollein
  Hans Hollein, (born March 30, 1934 in Vienna) is an Austrian architect and designer.
  http://wn.com/Hans_Hollein
• 
  I. M. Pei
  Ieoh Ming Pei (); born 26 April 1917), commonly known by his initials I. M. Pei, is a Chinese American architect, often called a master of modern architecture. Born in Guangzhou and raised in Hong Kong and Shanghai, Pei drew inspiration at an early age from the gardens at Suzhou. In 1935 he moved to the United States and enrolled in the University of Pennsylvania's architecture school, but quickly transferred to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was unhappy with the focus at both schools on Beaux-Arts architecture, and spent his free time researching the emerging architects, especially Le Corbusier. After graduating, he joined the Harvard Graduate School of Design (GSD) and became friends with the Bauhaus architects Walter Gropius and Marcel Breuer. In 1939, he married Eileen Loo, who had introduced him to the GSD community. They have been married for over seventy years, and have six children.
  http://wn.com/I_M_Pei
• Isaac Stern
  http://wn.com/Isaac_Stern
• 
  James Turrell
  James Turrell (born 1943, Pasadena, California). He is an artist primarily concerned with light and space. Turrell was a MacArthur Fellow in 1984. He is represented by The Pace Gallery in New York.
  http://wn.com/James_Turrell
• 
  Jasper Johns
  Jasper Johns, Jr. (born May 15, 1930) is an American contemporary artist who works primarily in painting and printmaking.
  http://wn.com/Jasper_Johns
• Jean Nouvel
  http://wn.com/Jean_Nouvel
• Josef Tal
  http://wn.com/Josef_Tal
• Jørn Utzon
  http://wn.com/Jørn_Utzon
• 
  Kazuyo Sejima
  is a Japanese architect. After studying at Japan Women's University and working in the office of Toyo Ito, in 1987 she founded Kazuyo Sejima and Associates. In 1995 she founded the Tokyo-based firm SANAA (Sejima and Nishizawa and Associates) together with her former employee Ryue Nishizawa. Sejima has been appointed Director of the Architecture Sector for the Venice Biennale, for which she will curate the 12th Annual International Architecture Exhibition, to be held in 2010. She is the first woman ever selected for this position. In 2010 she was awarded the Pritzker Prize, together with Ryue Nishizawa.
  http://wn.com/Kazuyo_Sejima
• Kenzo Tange
  was a Japanese architect, and winner of the 1987 Pritzker Prize for architecture. He was one of the most significant architects of the 20th century, combining traditional Japanese styles with modernism, and designed major buildings on five continents. Kenzo Tange was also an influential protagonist of the structuralist movement. He said: "It was, I believe, around 1959 or at the beginning of the sixties that I began to think about what I was later to call structuralism", (cited in Plan 2/1982, Amsterdam).
  http://wn.com/Kenzo_Tange
• 
  Kevin Roche
  Kevin Roche (born June 14, 1922) is an award-winning 20th-century Irish-American architect. He is famous for his creative work with glass.
  http://wn.com/Kevin_Roche
• Krzysztof Penderecki
  http://wn.com/Krzysztof_Penderecki
• Luciano Berio
  Luciano Berio, Cavaliere di Gran Croce OMRI (October 24, 1925 – May 27, 2003) was an Italian composer. He is noted for his experimental work (in particular his 1968 composition Sinfonia for voices and orchestra and his series of numbered solo pieces titled Sequenza) and also for his pioneering work in electronic music.
  http://wn.com/Luciano_Berio
• Luis Barragán
  http://wn.com/Luis_Barragán
• Marc Chagall
  http://wn.com/Marc_Chagall
• Olivier Messiaen
  http://wn.com/Olivier_Messiaen
• 
  Oscar Niemeyer
  Oscar Ribeiro de Almeida Niemeyer Soares Filho (born December 15, 1907) is a Brazilian architect specializing in international modern architecture. He is a pioneer in exploring the formal possibilities of reinforced concrete solely for their aesthetic impact.
  http://wn.com/Oscar_Niemeyer
• 
  Peter Eisenman
  Peter Eisenman (born August 11, 1932 in Newark, New Jersey) is an American architect. Eisenman's fragmented forms are identified with an eclectic group of architects that have been labeled as deconstructivists.
  http://wn.com/Peter_Eisenman
• 
  Peter Zumthor
  Peter Zumthor (born 26 April 1943) is a Swiss architect and winner of the 2009 Pritzker Prize.
  http://wn.com/Peter_Zumthor
• 
  Philip Johnson
  Philip Cortelyou Johnson (July 8, 1906 — January 25, 2005) was an influential American architect. With his thick, round-framed glasses, Johnson was the most recognizable figure in American architecture for decades.
  http://wn.com/Philip_Johnson
• 
  Pierre Boulez
  Pierre Boulez () (born March 26, 1925) is a French composer of contemporary classical music and a conductor.
  http://wn.com/Pierre_Boulez
• Plácido Domingo
  http://wn.com/Plácido_Domingo
• Rafael Moneo
  http://wn.com/Rafael_Moneo
• 
  Rem Koolhaas
  Remment Lucas Koolhaas (; born ) is a Dutch architect, architectural theorist, urbanist and "Professor in Practice of Architecture and Urban Design" at the Graduate School of Design at Harvard University, USA. Koolhaas studied at the Netherlands Film and Television Academy in Amsterdam, at the Architectural Association School of Architecture in London and at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. Koolhaas is the principal of the Office for Metropolitan Architecture, or OMA, and of its research-oriented counterpart AMO (Architectuur Metropolitaanse Officie), currently based in Rotterdam, Netherlands. In 2005 he co-founded Volume Magazine together with Mark Wigley and Ole Bouman.
  http://wn.com/Rem_Koolhaas
• 
  Renzo Piano
  .
  http://wn.com/Renzo_Piano
• 
  Riccardo Muti
  Riccardo Muti, Cavaliere di Gran Croce OMRI (; born July 28, 1941) is an Italian conductor. In May 2008 he was appointed the 10th music director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, effective with the 2010-11 season.
  http://wn.com/Riccardo_Muti
• 
  Richard Meier
  :For the American urban planner, see Richard L. Meier
  http://wn.com/Richard_Meier
• 
  Richard Rogers
  Richard George Rogers, Baron Rogers of Riverside CH Kt FRIBA FCSD (born 23 July 1933) is a British architect noted for his modernist and functionalist designs. Rogers is best known for his work on the Pompidou Centre in Paris, the Lloyd's building and Millennium Dome both in London and the European Court of Human Rights building in Strasbourg. He is a winner of the RIBA Gold Medal, the Thomas Jefferson Medal, the RIBA Stirling Prize, the Minerva Medal and Pritzker Prize.
  http://wn.com/Richard_Rogers
• Robert Venturi
  Robert Charles Venturi, Jr. (born June 25, 1925 in Philadelphia) is an American architect and founding principal of the firm Venturi, Scott Brown and Associates. Robert Venturi and his wife and partner, Denise Scott Brown, are regarded among the most influential architects of the twentieth century, both through their architecture and planning, and theoretical writings and teaching. Venturi was awarded the Pritzker Prize in Architecture in 1991. He is also known for coining the maxim "Less is a bore" as antidote to Mies van der Rohe's famous modernist dictum "Less is more". Venturi lives in Philadelphia with Denise Scott Brown. They have a son, James Venturi.
  http://wn.com/Robert_Venturi
• Rosemarie Trockel
  Rosemarie Trockel (born 1952 in Schwerte, Germany) is a German Artist, and an important figure in the international contemporary art movement.
  http://wn.com/Rosemarie_Trockel
• Ryue Nishizawa
  is an award-winning Japanese architect based in Tokyo. He is a graduate of Yokohama National University, and is director of his own firm, Office of Ryue Nishizawa, established in 1997. In 1995, he co-founded the firm SANAA (Sejima and Nishizawa and Associates) with the architect Kazuyo Sejima. In 2010, he was awarded the Pritzker Prize, together with Sejima.
  http://wn.com/Ryue_Nishizawa
• 
  SANAA
  SANAA (Sejima and Nishizawa and Associates) is an architectural firm based in Tokyo. It was founded in 1995 by Kazuyo Sejima and Ryue Nishizawa. In 2010, Sejima and Nishizawa were awarded the Pritzker Prize, architecture's highest honor.
  http://wn.com/SANAA
• 
  Simon Rattle
  Sir Simon Denis Rattle, CBE, FRSA, (born 19 January 1955) is an English conductor. He rose to international prominence as conductor of the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra and since 2002 has been principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic (BPO).
  http://wn.com/Simon_Rattle
• 
  Sverre Fehn
  Sverre Fehn (August 14, 1924 – February 23, 2009) was a Norwegian architect.
  http://wn.com/Sverre_Fehn
• 
  Tadao Ando
  is a Japanese architect whose approach to architecture was once categorized as critical regionalism. Ando has led a storied life, working as a truck driver and boxer prior to settling on the profession of architecture, despite never having taken formal training in the field.
  http://wn.com/Tadao_Ando
• 
  Thom Mayne
  Thom Mayne (b. January 19, 1944, in Waterbury, Connecticut) is a widely recognized Los Angeles based architect. Educated at University of Southern California (1969) and the Harvard University Graduate School of Design in 1978, Mayne helped found the Southern California Institute of Architecture (SCI-Arc) in 1972. Since then he has held teaching positions at SCI-Arc, the California State Polytechnic University, Pomona (Cal Poly Pomona) and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). He is principal of Morphosis, a renowned architectural office located in Santa Monica, California. Mayne received the Pritzker Prize in March 2005.
  http://wn.com/Thom_Mayne
• 
  Vladimir Horowitz
  Vladimir Samoylovich Horowitz (; )  (October 1, 1903 – November 5, 1989) was a Russian-American classical virtuoso pianist and minor composer. His technique and use of tone color and the excitement of his playing were and remain legendary. He is widely considered one of the greatest pianists of the 20th century.
  http://wn.com/Vladimir_Horowitz
• Yehudi Menuhin
  http://wn.com/Yehudi_Menuhin
• Zaha Hadid
  Zaha Hadid, CBE (; born 31 October 1950) is an Iraqi architect.
  http://wn.com/Zaha_Hadid
• 
  Zubin Mehta
  Zubin Mehta (born 29 April 1936) is an Indian conductor of Western classical music.
  http://wn.com/Zubin_Mehta
• Álvaro Siza Vieira
  http://wn.com/Álvaro_Siza_Vieira

• 
  Creative Commons / Frachet
• 
  Creative Commons / Martin Künzel
• 
  Creative Commons / Avala
• 
  public domain /
• 
  GFDL / Alexander Z.

• Timeline:
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• timeline:
• 2012
• 2011
• 2010
• 2009
• 2008
• 2007
• 2006
• 2005
• 2004
• 2003
• 2002
• 2001