,
Argentina]]
SOS Children's Villages ( ) is an independent, non-governmental international development organisation which has been working to meet the needs and protect the interests and rights of children since 1949. It was founded by
Hermann Gmeiner in
Imst,
Austria. According to the
Financial Times, the 2004 turnover of SOS Children's Villages altogether was
US$807 million, and it was ranked 33 out of a 100 global NGOs for "global accountability". Its international umbrella organisation, SOS-Kinderdorf International, was founded in 1960, after national associations had been established in France, Germany and Italy in addition to the original Austrian association. Over a hundred national associations across the world have since been established.
Operations
The organization's work focuses on abandoned, destitute and orphaned children requiring family-based child care. Millions of children worldwide are living without their biological families for a variety of reasons including:
parental separation,
domestic violence and neglect
they have lost their parents due to war or natural catastrophes
disease - including, increasingly, AIDS.
Such children are supported to recover from being emotionally traumatised and to avoid real danger of being isolated, abused, exploited and deprived of their rights.
SOS provides about 50,000 such children and 15,000 young adults with a permanent new family, with a '24 hours a day' new SOS mother to provide family-based care. Typically (in the developing world) about ten children are grouped into a house with an SOS mother and between ten and forty of such houses are grouped together as a "Village" with shared facilities. Family groups once formed are kept together as a priority.
Range of programmes
(1919-1986).]]
In addition to the SOS Children's Villages (over 450 worldwide) that form the core of SOS Children's Villages' work, the organisation runs a whole range of programmes and facilities in support of socially disadvantaged and impoverished families to help them lead a better life in the long-term. SOS also supports about a million other children in community programmes such as family strengthening, running 192 schools across the developing world, running medical centres and programmes for street children, child soldiers and victims of disaster.
Prominent supporters
Prominent supporters include
Nelson Mandela,
FIFA, the
Dalai Lama,
Kakha Kaladze,
Andriy Shevchenko,
Ruud van Nistelrooy, Argentine footballer
Javier Zanetti,
French writer & actress
Anny Dupérey,
Sarah Ferguson, English Child Actress
Georgie Henley, Princess
Salimah Aga Khan,
Cher,
Mike Holmes,
June Carter Cash, and
Johnny Cash whose memorial fund is towards the work of SOS Children's Villages worldwide. The organisation received the 2002
Conrad N. Hilton Humanitarian Prize.
SOS invites support from community groups, schools and individuals through participation in World Orphan Week--an international week-long event promoting awareness of the needs of orphaned and abandoned children.
See also
SOS Children's Villages UK
SOS Children's Villages - USA
References
External links
International: SOS Children's Villages (umbrella organisation)
Canada: SOS Children's Villages
Netherlands: SOS Kinderdorpen
Pakistan: SOS Children's Villages
SOS Children's Villages South Africa
SOS Children's Villages UK
SOS Children's Villages USA
Paraguay: SOS Aldeas Infantiles
Poland: SOS Wioski Dziecięce
Category:International charities
Category:Children's charities
Category:Development charities
Category:Non-governmental organizations
Category:Non-governmental organizations based in Austria
Category:Philanthropic organizations
Category:Non-profit organizations