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Atlanta
Atlanta (, ) is the capital and most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia. Atlanta had an estimated population of about 540,900 people. Its metropolitan area is the ninth largest in the country, inhabited by more than 5.4 million people. The Atlanta Combined Statistical Area has a population approaching six million, making it the most populous metropolis in the Southeastern United States. Like many areas in the Sun Belt, the Atlanta region has seen explosive growth since about 1976, and it added about 1.1 million residents between 2000 and 2008.
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Baltimore
Baltimore () is the largest independent city in the United States and the largest city and cultural center of the U.S. state of Maryland. The city is located in central Maryland along the tidal portion of the Patapsco River, an arm of the Chesapeake Bay. Baltimore is sometimes referred to as Baltimore City in order to distinguish it from surrounding Baltimore County. Founded in 1729, Baltimore is a major U.S. seaport and is situated closer to major Midwestern markets than any other major seaport on the East Coast. Baltimore's Inner Harbor was once the second leading port of entry for immigrants to the United States and a major manufacturing center. The harbor is now home to Harborplace, a shopping, entertainment, and tourist center, and the National Aquarium in Baltimore. After a decline in manufacturing, Baltimore shifted to a service-oriented economy. Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Hospital are now the city's largest employers.
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Brazil
Brazil (; , ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (, ), is the largest country in South America. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population. It is the only Portuguese-speaking country in the Americas and the largest lusophone country in the world.
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Bronx
The Bronx is the northernmost of the five boroughs of New York City. It is also, as Bronx County, the last of the 62 counties of New York State to be incorporated. Located north of Manhattan and Queens, and south of Westchester County, the Bronx is the only borough located primarily on the mainland. In 2010, the Census Bureau estimated that the borough's population on July 1, 2009 was 1,397,287, inhabiting a land area of . This makes the Bronx the fourth-most-populated of the five boroughs, the fourth-largest in land area, and the third-highest in density of population.
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Communist Party USA
The Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA) is a Marxist-Leninist political party in the United States, established in 1919.
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East Harlem
: Spanish Harlem redirects here. For the song, see Spanish Harlem (song).
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Harlem
Harlem is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan, which since the 1920s has been a major African-American residential, cultural, and business center. Originally a Dutch village, formally organized in 1658, it is named after the city of Haarlem in the Netherlands. Harlem was annexed to New York City in 1873.
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Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, established in 1636 by the Massachusetts legislature. Harvard is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States and the first corporation (officially The President and Fellows of Harvard College) chartered in the country.
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Las Vegas Valley
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Las Vegas, Nevada
:This article is about the city of Las Vegas, Nevada proper, not to be confused with the Las Vegas Strip or the Las Vegas metropolitan area. For other uses of "Las Vegas", see Las Vegas (disambiguation).
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Manhattan
Manhattan is one of the five boroughs of New York City. Located primarily on Manhattan Island at the mouth of the Hudson River, the boundaries of the borough are identical to those of New York County, an original county of the state of New York. It consists of Manhattan Island and several small adjacent islands: Roosevelt Island, Randall's Island, Wards Island, Governors Island, Liberty Island, part of Ellis Island, and U Thant Island; as well as Marble Hill, a small section on the mainland adjacent to the Bronx. The original city of New York began at the southern end of Manhattan, and expanded in 1898 to include surrounding counties. It is the smallest, yet most urbanized of the five boroughs.
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MGM Grand Las Vegas
The MGM Grand Las Vegas is a hotel casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The MGM Grand is the second largest hotel in the world and second largest hotel resort complex in the United States behind The Venetian. The MGM Grand was the largest hotel in the world when it opened in 1993.
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Nevada
Nevada is a state located in the western and southwestern region of the United States. Nevada is also part of the Mountain States. The capital is Carson City and the largest city is Las Vegas. The state's nickname is Silver State, due to the large number of silver deposits that were discovered and mined there. "Sagebrush State" and "Battle Born State" are its alternative nicknames. In 1864, Nevada became the 36th state to enter the union, and the phrase "Battle Born" on the state flag reflects the state's entry on the Union side during the American Civil War. Its first nonnative settlement was called Mormon Station.
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Oakland
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San Francisco
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United States
The United States of America (also referred to as the United States, the U.S., the USA, or America) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its forty-eight contiguous states and Washington, D.C., the capital district, lie between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. The state of Alaska is in the northwest of the continent, with Canada to the east and Russia to the west across the Bering Strait. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific. The country also possesses several territories in the Caribbean and Pacific.
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2Pac
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50 Cent
Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), better known by his stage name 50 Cent, is an American rapper and actor. He rose to fame with the release of his albums Get Rich or Die Tryin' (2003) and The Massacre (2005). Get Rich or Die Tryin has been certified 8 times platinum by the RIAA and has sold over 15 million copies worldwide. His album The Massacre has been certified 5 times platinum by the RIAA and has sold 11 million copies worldwide.
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Afeni Shakur
Afeni Shakur Davis (born Alice Faye Williams: January 22, 1947) is an American music businesswoman, philanthropist, former political activist and ex-Black Panther. She is the mother of the late Tupac Shakur. She acted as her own criminal defense attorney after being accused of taking part in numerous bombings as a member of the Panther 21.
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Alice Walker
Alice Malsenior Walker (born February 9, 1944) is an African American author and poet. She has written at length on issues of race and gender, and is most famous for the critically acclaimed novel The Color Purple for which she won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
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Andre Harrell
Andre Harrell (born September 26, 1960 in Harlem, New York) is founder of the now defunct record label, Uptown Records. Harrell also served as president/CEO of Motown Records. He was also the first half of the hip hop duo Dr. Jeckyll & Mr. Hyde.
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Anthony Mackie
Anthony Mackie (born September 23, 1979) is an American actor. He has been featured in feature films, television series and Broadway and Off-Broadway plays, including ''Ma Rainey's Black Bottom, Drowning Crow, McReele, A Soldier's Play, and Talk'', by Carl Hancock Rux, for which he won an Obie Award in 2002.
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Assata Shakur
Assata Olugbala Shakur (born July 16, 1947 as JoAnne Deborah Byron, married name Chesimard) is an African-American activist and escaped convict who was a member of the Black Panther Party (BPP) and Black Liberation Army (BLA). Between 1971 and 1973, Shakur was accused of several crimes, of which she would never be charged, and made the subject of a multi-state manhunt.
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Benito Mussolini
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Big Syke
Tyruss Himes, better known by his stage name Big Syke (born in Inglewood, California) is an American rapper. His stage name is a revision of his childhood nickname, "Little Psycho".
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Bishop Lamont
Philip Martin (born October 31, 1978 in Inglewood, California), better known by his stage name Bishop Lamont, is an American rapper from Carson, California, who was signed to Dr. Dre's Aftermath Entertainment record label.
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Bob Marley
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Boot Camp Clik
Boot Camp Clik is an American hip hop supergroup from Brooklyn, New York, which is composed of Buckshot (of Black Moon), Smif-N-Wessun, also known as Cocoa Brovaz (Tek and Steele), Heltah Skeltah (Rock and Ruck, aka Sean Price) and O.G.C. (Originoo Gunn Clappaz) (Starang Wondah, Top Dog, and Louieville Sluggah). All eight of its members are from Brooklyn.
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Che Guevara
http://wn.com/Che_Guevara -
Cormega
Cory McKay (born 1970) , better known as Cormega or "MC Cor", is an African American emcee best known for his vivid and poignant narratives about inner-city life.
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Dan Quayle
http://wn.com/Dan_Quayle -
Danny Boy (singer)
Danny Boy or DB (born October 31, 1977) is the stage name of Chicago native Danny Boy Steward, a contemporary African-American soul singer. He was signed to Death Row Records when he was just 15. He made his debut on 1994's Murder Was the Case soundtrack with the R&B; charter Come When I Call (Produced by DJ Quik). In 1995, he released his first single entitled Slip N Slide (Produced by Reggie Moore and co-produced by DeVante Swing) with then unknown artist Ginuwine singing the chorus. The video was shot in Cabo, and also features scenes with 2Pac, Snoop Dogg, Nate Dogg and Tha Dogg Pound. Danny is best known for singing the choruses of the 2Pac songs ''"I Ain't Mad at Cha", "What'z Ya Phone #", "Picture Me Rollin'" and "Heaven Ain't Hard 2 Find" on the All Eyez on Me album and "Toss It Up"'' on the album. He had recorded about 4-5 albums worth of music while on Death Row Records but none were ever released. Danny Boy also made an appearance on Tha Row's soundtrack to Eddie Griffin's Dysfunktional Family movie and also appeared on American Idol, but was disqualified due to continued internet promotion by his former label. He is currently working on some projects for his own label "Platinum Pearl" and currently resides in the suburbs of Atlanta, Georgia. On April 20, 2010 Death Row Records will finally release Danny Boy's debut album It's About Time featuring production by DJ Quik & Devante.
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DJ Hollywood
DJ Hollywood (born December 10, 1954) is an American old school hip hop DJ and rapper. According to Kurtis Blow, Hollywood was the first rapper in the hip-hop style. His rhymes are from the top of the dome, he has never written anything down. Some of his creations other rappers have been using for the last 30 years such as "throw ya hands in the air and wave 'em like you just don't care."
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Donald Goines
http://wn.com/Donald_Goines -
Dr. Dre
Andre Romelle Young (born February 18, 1965), primarily known by his stage name Dr. Dre, is an American record producer, rapper, record executive, and actor. He is the founder and current CEO of Aftermath Entertainment and a former co-owner and artist of Death Row Records, also having produced albums for and overseeing the careers of many rappers signed to those record labels, such as Snoop Dogg, Eminem and 50 Cent. As a producer he is credited as a key figure in the popularization of West Coast G-funk, a style of rap music characterized as synthesizer-based with slow, heavy beats.
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Duane Martin
Duane Martin (born August 11, 1965) is an American film and television actor.
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E-40
Earl Stevens (born November 15, 1967), better known by his stage name E-40, is an American rapper from Vallejo, California. It is assumed the stage name Earl carries, comes from (as made mention on his album "My Ghetto Report Card", on "they might be taping") E-40 stating "I got my name from drinking beer". He is also part of the Bay Area rap group The Click and the founder of Sick Wid It Records. His solo debut album, Federal, was released in 1992, and The Click's debut album "Down & Dirty" came out in 1992. E-40's 1995 solo album In a Major Way opened him up to a wider audience. He has released over ten albums, including those with his group The Click; he has also appeared on numerous movie soundtracks and has guest appearances on a host of other rap albums. Starting in 1998, he worked with rappers outside San Francisco and rose to even higher mainstream popularity in 2006 with his single "Tell Me When to Go" which was produced by Lil Jon.
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E.D.I. Mean
Malcolm Greenidge (born July 7, 1974), better known as E.D.I. Mean, is an American rap artist and a member of the Outlawz. While in the third grade, Malcolm became friends with Katari "Kastro" Cox who later introduced Malcolm to his cousin, Tupac Shakur.
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Elvis Presley
http://wn.com/Elvis_Presley -
Eminem
Marshall Bruce Mathers III (born October 17, 1972), better known by his stage name Eminem, is an American rapper, record producer, and actor. Eminem quickly gained popularity in 1999 with his major-label debut album, The Slim Shady LP, which won a Grammy Award for Best Rap Album. The following album, The Marshall Mathers LP, became the fastest-selling solo album in United States history. It brought Eminem increased popularity, including his own record label, Shady Records, and brought his group project, D12, to mainstream recognition.
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Faith Evans
http://wn.com/Faith_Evans -
Fidel Castro
Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (born August 13, 1926) is a Cuban politician. One of the primary leaders of the Cuban Revolution, Castro served as the Prime Minister of Cuba from February 1959 to December 1976, and then as the President of the Council of State of Cuba and the President of Council of Ministers of Cuba until his resignation from the office in February 2008. He currently serves as First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, a position he has held since 1965.
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Game (rapper)
Jayceon Terrell Taylor (born November 29, 1979), better known by his stage name Game, formerly The Game, is an American rapper. As a member of G-Unit, he rose to fame in 2005 with the success of his debut album, The Documentary, which earned him two Grammy nominations. Since then, he is considered to be a driving force in bringing back the West Coast hip hop scene into the mainstream and competing with many of his East Coast counterparts.
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Geronimo Pratt
Elmer "Geronimo" Pratt (born September 13, 1947), also known as Geronimo ji-Jaga, is a former high ranking member of the Black Panther Party. He was targeted by the FBI program COINTELPRO, which aimed to "neutralize Pratt as an effective BPP functionary." Pratt was tried and convicted of the kidnap and murder of Caroline Olsen in 1972, and spent 27 years in prison, eight of which were in solitary confinement. Pratt was freed in 1997 when his conviction was vacated. He currently works as a human rights activist. Pratt is also notable as the godfather of the late rapper Tupac Amaru Shakur, a.k.a 2Pac.
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Grandmaster Flash
Joseph Saddler (born January 1, 1958 in Bridgetown, Barbados) better known as Grandmaster Flash, is an American hip hop musician and DJ; one of the pioneers of hip-hop DJing, cutting, and mixing.
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Hughes Brothers
http://wn.com/Hughes_Brothers -
Hussein Fatal
Bruce Washington (born April 3, 1973), better known by his stage name, Hussein Fatal, is an American rapper and a member of Outlawz.
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Idi Amin
http://wn.com/Idi_Amin -
Jada Pinkett Smith
Jada Koren Pinkett Smith (born September 18, 1971) is an American actress, producer, director, author, singer-songwriter and businesswoman. She began her career in 1990, when she made a guest appearance in the short-lived sitcom True Colors. She starred in A Different World, produced by Bill Cosby, and she featured opposite Eddie Murphy in The Nutty Professor (1996). She starred in dramatic films such as Menace II Society (1993) and Set It Off (1996). She has appeared in more than 20 films in a variety of genres, including Scream 2, Ali, The Matrix Reloaded, The Matrix Revolutions, Madagascar and .
http://wn.com/Jada_Pinkett_Smith -
Janet Jackson
Janet Damita Jo Jackson (born May 16, 1966) is an American recording artist and actress. Born in Gary, Indiana, and raised in Encino, Los Angeles, she is the youngest child of the Jackson family of musicians. She first performed on stage with her family at the age of seven, and started her career as an actress with the variety television series The Jacksons in 1976. She went on to appear in other television shows throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, including Good Times and Fame.
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John Lennon
http://wn.com/John_Lennon -
John Singleton
John Daniel Singleton (born January 6, 1968) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. A native of South Los Angeles, many of his films consider the implications of inner-city violence like the critically acclaimed and popular Boyz n the Hood, Poetic Justice, Higher Learning and Baby Boy. He has recently branched out into mainstream territory with the blockbuster 2 Fast 2 Furious and Four Brothers.
http://wn.com/John_Singleton -
Kadafi (Outlawz)
http://wn.com/Kadafi_(Outlawz) -
Kate Bush
Kate Bush (born Catherine Bush 30 July 1958) is an English singer-songwriter, musician and record producer. Her eclectic musical style and idiosyncratic vocal style have made her one of the United Kingdom's most successful solo female performers of the past 30 years. Bush was signed by EMI at the age of 16 after being recommended by Pink Floyd's David Gilmour. In 1978, at age 19, she topped the UK Singles Chart for four weeks with her debut single "Wuthering Heights", becoming the first woman to have a UK number-one with a self-written song. She was also the most photographed woman in the United Kingdom that year.
http://wn.com/Kate_Bush -
Kidada Jones
Kidada Ann Jones (born March 22, 1974, Los Angeles, California) is an American actress, model, and fashion designer.
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Kool DJ Herc
http://wn.com/Kool_DJ_Herc -
KRS-One
Lawrence Christopher Parker (born August 20, 1965), better known by his stage name KRS-One is an American MC and producer. Over his career, he has been known by several pseudonyms including "Kris Parker," "The Blastmaster," "The Teacha," and "The Philosopher." At the 2008 BET Awards, KRS-One was the recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award for all his work and effort towards the Stop the Violence Movement as well as the overall pioneering of hip-hop music and culture.
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Kurt Vonnegut
http://wn.com/Kurt_Vonnegut -
Larenz Tate
Larenz Tate (born September 8, 1975) is an American film and television actor.
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Leila Steinberg
Leila Steinberg (November, 23 1961) is an American educator, writer, poet, dancer, singer and founder of Alternative Intervention Models (formerly Assemblies In Motion), a 501(c)(3) non-profit dedicated to helping at-risk youth find their voice using the arts and athletics. She is best known as the artist mentor and first manager for superstar rapper, Tupac Shakur who came to her writing workshop, The Microphone Sessions in the Oakland Bay area.
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Lil' Cease
http://wn.com/Lil'_Cease -
Mark Anthony Neal
Mark Anthony Neal is Professor of Black Popular Culture in the Department of African and African American Studies at Duke University. He holds a doctorate in American Studies from the State University of New York at Buffalo. Neal co-convened with Neil De Marchi and Annabel J. Wharton for the 2007-08 John Hope Franklin Humanities Institute seminar Recycle.
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Maya Angelou
Maya Angelou (; born Marguerite Ann Johnson on April 4, 1928) is an American autobiographer and poet who has been called "America's most visible black female autobiographer" by scholar Joanne M. Braxton. She is best known for her series of six autobiographical volumes, which focus on her childhood and early adult experiences. The first and most highly acclaimed, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (1969), tells of her first seventeen years. It brought her international recognition, and was nominated for a National Book Award. She has been awarded over 30 honorary degrees and was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize for her 1971 volume of poetry, ''Just Give Me a Cool Drink of Water 'Fore I Diiie''.
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Mike Tyson
Michael Gerard "Mike" Tyson (born June 30, 1966) is an American boxer. Tyson was the undisputed heavyweight champion and holds the record as the youngest boxer to win the WBC, WBA and IBF world heavyweight titles. He won the WBC title when he was 20 years, 4 months and 22 days old, after defeating Trevor Berbick by a TKO in the second round.
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Mikhail Bakunin
Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin ( - 1 July 1876) (; ) was a well-known Russian revolutionary and theorist of collectivist anarchism.
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Mobb Deep
Mobb Deep is an American hip hop duo from Queens, New York, USA,that consists of Havoc and Prodigy. The duo is "one of the most critically acclaimed hard-core East Coast hip-hop groups." The group is best known for its dark, hardcore delivery, as exemplified by the single "Shook Ones Pt. II." Mobb Deep have become one of the most successful rap duos in hip hop, having sold over 3 million records. The majority of their albums have been critically acclaimed, in particular The Infamous, which is considered a classic. They are partially credited for the resurgence of East Coast rap in the early to mid-'90s.
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Mopreme Shakur
Mopreme Shakur, (born 1969 in New York as Maurice Harding) originally known as Wycked, is an American rapper. He is the elder stepbrother of slain rapper Tupac Shakur, and the son of convict Mutulu Shakur.
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Muammar Gaddafi
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Mutulu Shakur
Mutulu Shakur (born August 8, 1950 in Baltimore, Maryland as Jeral Wayne Williams), is a former proponent of the Republic of New Afrika and a close friend of Geronimo Pratt.
http://wn.com/Mutulu_Shakur -
Napoleon (rapper)
Mutah Wassin Shabazz Beale (born October 11, 1977), better known as Napoleon, is a former member of Tupac Shakur's rap group the Outlawz. Beale has since converted to Islam is now a motivational speaker.
http://wn.com/Napoleon_(rapper) -
Napoleon Bonaparte
http://wn.com/Napoleon_Bonaparte -
Nas
Nasir bin Olu Dara Jones (; born September 14, 1973), who performs under the name Nas (), formerly Nasty Nas, is an American rapper and actor. The son of jazz musician Olu Dara, he was born and raised in the Queensbridge housing projects in New York City. His debut album Illmatic, released in 1994 by Columbia Records, was critically acclaimed and would go on to be widely hailed a classic in the genre. Nas was part of hip-hop supergroup The Firm, which released one album.
http://wn.com/Nas -
Nate Dogg
Nathaniel Dwayne Hale (born August 19, 1969), better known by his stage name Nate Dogg, is an American musician.
http://wn.com/Nate_Dogg -
Niccolo Machiavelli
http://wn.com/Niccolo_Machiavelli -
Niccolò Machiavelli
http://wn.com/Niccolò_Machiavelli -
Nick Broomfield
Nicholas "Nick" Broomfield (born 1948) is an English documentary film-maker. He is the son of Maurice Broomfield, the photographer.
http://wn.com/Nick_Broomfield -
Orlando Anderson
http://wn.com/Orlando_Anderson -
Outlawz
Outlawz, also known as Outlaw Immortalz, is an American hip hop group founded by Tupac Shakur and Yaki Kadafi in late 1995 after Shakur's release from prison. Collectively, they are probably best known for appearing in the video for, and rapping on "Hit 'Em Up".
http://wn.com/Outlawz -
Ruhollah Khomeini
http://wn.com/Ruhollah_Khomeini -
Run-D.M.C.
http://wn.com/Run-DMC -
Saddam Hussein
http://wn.com/Saddam_Hussein -
Sean Combs
Sean John Combs (born November 4, 1969), currently known by his stage name Diddy, is an American record producer, rapper, actor, and men's fashion designer. He has won three Grammy Awards and two MTV Video Music Awards, and his clothing line earned a Council of Fashion Designers of America award.
http://wn.com/Sean_Combs -
Shirley Bassey
Dame Shirley Veronica Bassey, DBE (born 8 January 1937 in Cardiff, Wales), is a Welsh singer who found fame in the late 1950s and has continued a successful career since then worldwide. She is best known for recording the theme songs to the James Bond films Goldfinger (1964), Diamonds Are Forever (1971), and Moonraker (1979), and is a UNESCO Artist for Peace.
http://wn.com/Shirley_Bassey -
Sinéad O'Connor
http://wn.com/Sinéad_O'Connor -
Snoop Dogg
http://wn.com/Snoop_Dogg -
Stretch (rapper)
Randy Walker (August 21, 1968 — November 30, 1995), better known by his stage name Stretch.
http://wn.com/Stretch_(rapper) -
Sun Tzu
http://wn.com/Sun_Tzu -
The Notorious B.I.G.
http://wn.com/The_Notorious_BIG -
The Sugarhill Gang
The Sugarhill Gang is an American hip hop group, known mostly for their 1979 hit, "Rapper's Delight", the first hip hop single to become a Top 40 hit. The song uses the instrumental track from the classic hit "Good Times" by Chic as its foundation.
http://wn.com/The_Sugarhill_Gang -
Tupac Shakur
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur -
Tyrese Gibson
Tyrese Darnell Gibson (born December 30, 1979), also known simply as Tyrese, is an American R&B; singer, songwriter, rapper, actor, former fashion model and MTV VJ. After releasing several albums, he transitioned into films, with lead roles in several Hollywood films.
http://wn.com/Tyrese_Gibson -
Túpac Amaru
http://wn.com/Túpac_Amaru -
William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare (baptised 26 April 1564; died 23 April 1616) was an English poet and playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon". His surviving works, including some collaborations, consist of about 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright.
http://wn.com/William_Shakespeare -
X-Clan
X-Clan is a hip hop group from Brooklyn, New York, originally consisting of Grand Verbalizer Funkin' Lesson Brother J, Professor X The Overseer, Paradise the Architect, and Sugar Shaft the Rhythm Provider. The current incarnation of the group features leader Brother J, Master China, Kumu, "Ultraman" Ra Hanna, ACL, Lord Cza, DJ Fat Jack and Zulu.
http://wn.com/X-Clan -
Young Noble
Rufus Cooper III (born March 21, 1978), also know by his stage name Young Noble is an American rapper who worked with the group Outlawz in 1996.
http://wn.com/Young_Noble
Shakur, Tupac Filmography
- Live 2 Tell (2012)
- Runnin' Rebels of UNLV (2011)
- Tupac Shakur: Thug Angel 2 (2011)
- Napoleon: Life of an Outlaw (2010)
- Tupac: Reckoning (2009)
- Inside Death Row (2008)
- Notorious (2008)
- Remembering Makaveli, Volume 1 (2006)
- 20 Most Horrifying Hollywood Murders (2006)
- The Come Up (2006)
- So Many Years, So Many Tears (2006)
- Rebels on the Run: The Rise and Fall of UNLV Basketball (2005)
- Tupac: Live at the House of Blues (2005)
- And You Don't Stop: 30 Years of Hip-Hop (2004)
- Hip-Hop Honors (2004)
- Tupac vs. (2004)
- The N Word (2004)
- 101 Most Shocking Moments in Entertainment (2003)
- 2Pac 4 Ever (2003)
- Beef (2003)
- MTV Movie Special: Tupac Resurrection (2003)
- Scarface: Greatest Hits on DVD (2003)
- The Best of the Source Awards Vol. 1: Hip-Hop History (2003)
- Tupac: Resurrection (2003)
- MTV Movie Special: Tupac Resurrection (2003)
- Tupac Shakur: Thug Angel (2002)
- Biggie and Tupac (2002)
- Tha Westside (2002)
- Welcome to Death Row (2001)
- Tupac Shakur: Before I Wake... (2001)
- I-5 North: Hiphopumentary (2001)
- HipHop Story: Tha Movie (2001)
- And Ya Don't Stop: Hip Hop's Greatest Videos, Vol. 1 (2000)
- Freestyle: The Art of Rhyme (2000)
- Charlie Hustle: Blueprint of Self-Made Millionaire (1999)
- Tough Guise: Violence, Media & the Crisis in Masculinity (1999)
- Rhyme & Reason (1997)
- Tupac Shakur: Words Never Die (1997)
- Tupac Shakur: Thug Immortal (1997)
- The 69th Annual Academy Awards (1997)
- Gridlock'd (1997)
- Gang Related (1997)
- MTV Video Music Awards 1996 (1996)
- The 38th Annual Grammy Awards (1996)
- Bullet (1996)
- Murder Was the Case: The Movie (1995)
- Above the Rim (1994)
- The 1th Annual Minority Motion Picture Awards (1993)
- Soul Train Comedy Awards (1993)
- Poetic Justice (1993)
- Juice (1992)
- Nothing But Trouble (1991)
- All Out
- Black Cotton
- Black Starry Night (interlude)
- R U Still Down (Remember Me)
- Redemption
- Runnin On E
- Same Song
- Shit Don't Stop
- Shorty Wanna Be A Thug
- Soldier Like Me (Return of The Soulja)
- Something 2 Die 4 (Interlude)
- Something Wicked
- Souljah's Revenge
- Starin' Through My Rear View
- Static Mix 1
- Static Mix 2
- Still I Rise
- Street Fame
- Tattoo Tears
- Teardrops and Closed Caskets
- The Case Of The Misplaced Mic
- The Case Of The Misplaced Mic II
- The Good Die Young
- The Realist Killaz'
- The Streetz R Deathrow
- The Uppercut
- There U Go
- This Ain't Livin
- This Life I Lead
- Thug 4 Life
- Thug N U Thug N Me
- Thug N U Thug N Me (Remix)
- Thug Style
- Thugs Get Lonely Too
- Thugz Mansion (Nas Acoustic)
- To Live & Die In L.A.
- Toss It Up
- U Can Be Touched
- U Don't Have 2 Worry
- Until the End of Time RP Remix
- What'z Ya No. Number
- What'z Ya # Number
- Whatcha Gonna Do
- When I Get Free
- When I Get Free II
- When Thugz Cry
- When We Ride On Our Enemies
- Where Do We Go From Here (interlude)
- White Man's World
- Who Do You Love?
RELEASE
ALBUMS
- Lets Fight
- Tattoo Tearz
- My Own Style
- Secrets of War
- Where Ever You Are
- They Dont Know
- Struggle Continues
- Brothaz at Arms
- World Wide Dime Piece
- Military Minds
- Thug Nigga
- Just Watching
- Immortal
- How Do You Want It
- Where Will I Be
- Thug Pound
- The Money
- Boot Camp Clik (Interview)
- Intro
- Candyman
- The Fog (feat. The Notorious B.I.G.)
- Phantasm (feat. The Notorious B.I.G. & Big L)
- Creep Show
- Land of the Dead (feat. 50 Cent)
- The Beyond (feat. Jay-Z)
- Halloween, Part II (feat. The Notorious B.I.G.)
- Suspiria
- Dunwich (feat. Nas)
- Intro (Days Like This)
- One Day at a Time
- Thugstyle
- Tell Mama Dont Cry
- Neva Be Peace
- Am I Next
- Bow Down
- Fuck All Yal
- Picture My Pain
- Komradz
- Raised as a Thug Nigga
- Dear Lord
- Untouchable
- Happy Home
- Thugs Wrath
- Enemies With M
- Raise Up
- Shed So Many Tears (Tribute)
- Kriminal Minded (feat. Assassin)
- Slippin Into Darkness (feat. Funky Aztecs)
- There U Go (Phonkey Dee remix)
- God Bless the Dead (feat. Mike West) (Double K & Hakaveli remix)
- Uppercut (feat. Hitman da Mence) (Hakaveli remix)
- Fuck All Yall (Hakaveli remix)
- Hold on Be Strong (Speedy of Cynikalproductions & Hakaveli remix)
- Only Fear of Death (Lil Prophet remix)
- All Day (Sonofsam remix) (feat. Spice 1, Celly Cell & Assassin)
- Holla If Ya Hear Me
- Can U Get Away
- Judgement Day (feat. Dee, Stretch & Mopreme)
- Definition of a Thug Nigga
- Still Ballin' (Nitty remix)
- Until the End of Time (RP remix)
- Never Call You Bitch Again
- They Don't Give a Fuck About Us
- Keep Ya Head Up
- Ghetto Gospel
- Brenda's Got a Baby
- Thugz Mansion (2Pac original acoustic)
- When I Get Free
- Dopefiend's Diner
- 2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted
- California Love (original mix)
- So Many Tears
- I Ain't Mad at Cha
- How Do U Want It
- Trapped
- Changes
- Hail Mary
- Unconditional Love
- Dear Mama (remix)
- Resist the Temptation
- Picture Me Rollin' (feat. Kurupt and Butch Cassidy)
- Keep Goin' (Nu-Mixx) (feat. Fatal Hussein)
- What'z Ya Phone Number (Nu-Mixx) (feat. Candy Hill)
- Staring Through My Rear View (feat. Dwele)
- Hail Mary (Rock remix) (feat. The Outlawz)
- Got My Mind Made Up (feat. Kurupt and the Outlawz)
- Pain (Nu-Mixx) (feat. Butch Cassidy and Styles P)
- Lost Souls (feat. The Outlawz)
- Wanted Dead or Alive (Gangsta Party Mixx) (feat. Snoop Dogg)
- Initiated (Nu-Mixx) (feat. Boot Camp Click)
- How Do U Want It (Nu-Mixx)
- Picture Me Rollin' (feat. The Outlawz)
- Can't C Me
- All Eyez on Me
- Holla at Me
- Heartz of Men
- To Live and Die in L.A.
- California Love (remix)
- I Ain't Mad at Cha
- Hail Mary
- Ambitionz Az a Ridah
- 2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted
- Me Against the World
- Keep Ya Head Up
- Thug Nature
- Dear Mama
- The Killuminati
- Livin The Thuglife (feat. Assassin)
- Throw Ya Gunz Up! (feat. Redman)
- Thug Style
- Hotel California (Intermission Break) (feat. Kyle Rifkin)
- Watch Me! (feat. Big Daddy Kane)
- Cradle 2 The Grave (feat. Thug Life, Rated R, Big Syke, Mopreme, Macadoshis)
- Sucka 4 Luv (feat. Kyle Rifkin)
- Thugz Get Lonely 2 (feat. Assassin, Gonzoe, Mexicali)
- Shock G'z Wordz Of Wizdom (Interlude)
- World Wide Dime Pieces (feat. Nice & Smooth, ODB)
- Thug 4 Life (feat. Havikk From South Central Cartel)
- West Coast Gangsta Team (feat. Big Prod, Havikk, Ice-T, Spice-1, Mc Eiht)
- Big Tyme (feat. Live Squad)
- Gotta Get Mine (feat. Big Ballin Ass Bread)
- Fuck'Em All (feat. Outlawz)
- Untouchable (feat. Left Eye)
- Change the World (feat. Bone Thugs-n-Harmony)
- One Day You'll Find Out (feat. Jadakiss & Troy Bell)
- Until the End of Time (feat. RL & Anthem)
- My Block (feat. Nas & Akon)
- Ghetto Gospel (feat. Elton John)
- When We Ride on Our Enemies (feat. Eminem)
- Thugz Mansion Acoustic (feat. Eric Clapton)
- Letter to My Unborn (feat. Jay-Z and Linkin Park)
- Old School
- Numéro 10 (feat. Booba & Kurupt)
- Never Call You Bitch Again (feat. Ashanti)
- Starin' Through My Rearview (feat. The Game and Yaki Kadafi)
- Me Against the World (feat. Notorious B.I.G. and Bill Withers)
- I Miss Your Smile (feat. Tru Life & Scarface)
- Never Forget (feat. Val Young & Johnny J)
- When Thugs Cry
- Pain (feat. Stretch)
- Better Dayz (feat. Lady T)
- Untouchable (Swizz Beatz remix) (feat. Krayzie Bone)
- Pac's Life (feat. T.I. & Ashanti)
- Dumpin (feat. Hussein Fatal, Papoose, & Carl Thomas)
- Playa Cardz Right (Female) (feat. Keyshia Cole)
- Whatz Next (feat. A3 & Jay Rock)
- Sleep (feat. Young Buck & Chamillionaire)
- International (feat. Nipsey Hussle & Young Dre the Truth)
- Don't Sleep (feat. Lil Scrappy, Nutso, Yaki Kadafi, & Stormy)
- Soon as I Get Home (feat. Yaki Kadafi)
- Playa Cardz Right (Male) (feat. Ludacris & Keon Bryce)
- Don't Stop (feat. Big Syke, Yaki Kadafi, Hussein Fatal, E.D.I., Young Noble, & Stormy)
- Pac's Life (remix) (feat. Snoop Dogg, T.I., & Chris Starr)
- Untouchable (feat. Yaki Kadafi, Hussein Fatal & Gravy)
- Dear Mama (Frank Nitty remix) (feat. Anthony Hamilton)
- Murder of a Controversial Performer (intro)
- The Money
- Runnin' (feat. Notorious B.I.G.)
- Dolla Signs (feat. DMX & Xzibit)
- Don't Go to Sleep (feat. Kurupt & Daz Dillinger)
- House of Pain (feat. Notorious B.I.G.)
- Thug Nature
- Murda Me (feat. Onyx)
- World Don't Take Me Personally
- Original Bad Boyz (feat. DMX & Xzibit)
- Throw Your Hands Up
- That's Right
- Static
- Intro: The Way He Wanted It
- Get Money (feat. Kyle Rifkin)
- Under Pressure on My Block (feat. Assassin)
- Whats Up With tha Luv (feat. Digital Underground)
- Ghetto Gospel (feat. Kyle Rifkin)
- Black Cotton
- My Enemyz (feat. Silverback Guerillaz)
- Lifes So Hard on A
- Never Be Peace (feat. C-Bo)
- Death B4 Dishonor (feat. Big Syke, Mopreme, 2Side & Assassin)
- We Do This (feat. MC Breed, Too $hort & Goldy)
- Love Letterz (feat. Assassin, Shock G, & Rappin 4-Tay)
- Niggaz Done Changed (feat. Richie Rich)
- The Life of Danga
- Id Rather Be Yo Luva (feat. Madonna) / All Out (feat. The Outlawz)
- Thug Passion
- Can't C Me
- Holla at Me
- Hit Em Up
- Ambitionz az a Ridah
- No More Pain
- Picture Me Rollin
- Hold Ya Head
- I Ain't Mad at Cha
- Hail Mary
- Made Niggaz
- Keep Ya Head Up
- How Do U Want It
- Me Against the World
- All About U
- Slippin' Into Darkness (feat. The Funky Aztecs)
- A Day in the Life
- World Don't Take Me Personally
- Static (extended version)
- My Burnin' Heart
- The Case of the Misplaced Mic
- Monday Morning (feat. D.A.N. Hustler & Triple Platinum)
- Minnie the Moocher
- Dolla Signs (feat. DMX & Xzibit)
- Static (original version)
- Let Knowledge Drop
- Be the Realist (feat. Notorious B.I.G.)
- Panther Power
- Never Be Beat
- Original Bad Boyz (extended version)
- Static (Playa mix)
- The Case of the Misplaced Mic, Part 2
- Thug Nature
- Murda Me
- That's Right
- Hate the Game
- The Fatha Figga
- Slip-N-Slide
- The Money
- House of Pain
- Throw Your Hands Up
- Me and My Homies
- Original Bad Boyz
- Runnin'
- Don't Go to Sleep
- Order After Kaos
- Soldier Like Me (Return of the Soulja)
- The Uppercut
- Out on Bail
- Ghetto Gospel
- Black Cotton
- Loyal to the Game
- Thugs Get Lonely Too
- N.I.G.G.A. (Never Ignorant About Getting Goals Accomplished)
- Who Do You Love?
- Crooked Nigga Too
- Don't You Trust Me
- Hennessey
- Thug 4 Life
- Po Nigga Blues (Scott Storch remix)
- Hennessey (Red Spyda remix)
- Crooked Nigga Too (Raphael Saadiq remix)
- Loyal to the Game (DJ Quik remix)
- Ghetto Gospel
- Hail Mary
- Late Night
- Whacha Gonna Do
- Who Do You Believe In
- Life Goes On
- 187
- Thugz Mansion
- Brenda's Got a Baby
- Nigga Nature
- Feels So Good
- Better Dayz
- Homeboyz
- Psycho
- Untouchable
- Still Ballin'
- Let's Fight '04
- Medley: California Love / So Many Tears
- Intro
- Ambitionz Az a Ridah
- So Many Tears
- Troublesome
- Hit Em Up
- Tattoo Tears
- Heartz of Men
- All About You
- Never Call You Bitch Again
- How Do You Want It
- 2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted
- California Love
- Changes
- Thug Nature
- Let Em Have It (remix)
- Black Jesuz
- Dear Mama (remix)
- Still Rise
- Who Do You Believe In (clean)
- Murder Murder (feat. Eminem)
- Runnin' (feat. Notorious B.I.G.)
- Wanted Dead or Alive (feat. Snoop Dogg)
- World Wide Mob Figgaz
- Hell 4 a Hustler
- Why U Turn on Me
- My Closest Roaddogz
- The Next Episode (feat. DMX)
- Fuck Friends
- Baby Dont Cry
- Fuckin Wit the Wrong Nigga
- 2Pac's Supermix
- Still I Rise (Original) (feat. Outlawz)
- Staring Through My Rearview (Original)
- All Out (Original)
- Out The Moon (feat. Dogg Pound and Snoop Dogg)
- Niggaz Done Changed (feat. Richie Rich)
- California Love (Supa Mix)
- Fright Night
- Hit 'em Up (Original)
- Fair Exchange
- Tha Hustlas (feat. Too Short MC Breed and Ant Banks)
- Ghetto Superstar (feat. Bad Azz)
- Po' Nigga Blues
- Dusted 'n' Disgusted (feat. E-40)
- Playa Young Thugs
- Made Niggaz (feat. Outlawz)
- Ambitionz az a Ridah
- All Bout U
- Skandalouz
- Got My Mind Made Up
- How Do U Want It
- 2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted
- No More Pain
- Heartz of Men
- Life Goes On
- Only God Can Judge Me
- Tradin War Stories
- California Love (remix)
- I Ain't Mad at Cha
- What'z Ya Phone #
- 2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted
- California Love (short radio edit)
- Me Against the World
- All Eyez on Me
- Got My Mind Made Up
- Hellrazor
- Only God Can Judge Me
- Can't C Me
- Death Row - Hit 'em Up
- Open Fire
- Thug Passion
- Heartz of Men
- How Do U Want It
- Wonda Why They Call U
- Me and My Girlfriend
- Death Row - Dear Mama
- Die
- Monday Moring
- Soon as I Get Home
- Street Life (feat. Snoop Dogg)
- Untouchable
- Thug Nigga
- I Can't Turn Back (feat. Spice)
- Confessions (feat. Bizzy Bone)
- When I Get Free (feat. J Valentine)
- Pain (feat. Stretch)
- Stop the Gunfight
- Can I Get Your Number
- Standtall
- 5th Ward
- Don't Drink and Drive
- History
- Be the Realist
- Brick House
- Monkey See Monkey Do
- Swing That Axx
- When I Come Down
- Stop the Gunfight (R&B; version)
- Recognize
- Stone Jam
- Intro
- Me Against the World (blend)
- Better Dayz (blend)
- Gangsta Party (blend)
- Rock Your Body
- When We Ride on Our Enemies (Double Cross remix)
- Ghost
- Secrets of War (original)
- One Thug
- No Peace Treaty (interview)
- Never Be at Peace
- Death Around the Corner
- No Friends (interview)
- Street Fame 2
- Staring at the World
- First to Bomb
- Smoked Weed (interlude)
- High Til I Die
- Good Life (unreleased)
- Shorty Wanna Be a Thug
- Words to My First Born (original)
- Fuckin Wit the Wrong Nigga (original)
- Untouchable (unreleased)
- All Eyez on Me
- Life So Hard (unreleased)
- Master Mix
- That's What Biggie Did
- Starin at the World Through My Rearview
- Hit Em' Up (remix), Part 2
- My Homeboys Might Squabble but They Don't Fall Down
- Street Fame
- The Shit He's Talkin About Is My Life!
- Thug Pound
- 4 tha Hustlers
- In the Late Night
- U Can't Fade Me
- Thug Life... What's Poppin?!
- My Pain (Burn mix)
- PYT
- Made Niggaz
- We Go to War (How Do You Want It mix)
- Life Goes On... Stay Strong (Black Jesus mix)
- Bonus Master Mix (Makaveli's Favorite Old School)
- Introducing DJ Mauly T
- War Gamez (Dissing Bad Boy, Mobb Deep, The Firm, Jay-Z & Dr. Dre)
- If There's a Cure (I Don't Want It) (feat. Snoop Dogg)
- Black Cotton (original) (feat. The Outlawz)
- Ambitionz as a Fighta (Mike Tyson Tribute)
- Welcome 2 Death Row (feat. Danny Boy)
- Po Nigga Blues
- Niggaz Nature (original)
- Let Them Things Go
- Crooked Nigga Too (feat. The Outlawz)
- Ghetto Gospel (original)
- Changes (original)
- Changed Man (feat. Big Syke & Nate Dogg)
- Holla If You Hear Me (original) (feat. The Outlawz)
- Ballad of a Dead Soulja
- 16 on Death Row
- N.I.G.G.A. (feat. The Outlawz)
- Immortal (feat. The Outlawz)
- Intro
- When Thugz Cry
- Ghetto Superstar
- Fair XChange
- No Mercy Interview
- Niggas Changed
- Novakane
- Souldja's Story 2
- Puffy Knows Interview
- Don't Fall Asleep
- Until the End of Time (Don't B Afraid Remix)
- So Many Tears 2
- Gun in My Mouth
- Still Ballin' Remix
- Ha
- Wanted Dead or Alive (Rosa Parks remix)
- Wanted Dead or Alive (Hypnotize remix)
- Wanted Dead or Alive (Big Pun remix)
- Smile
- Baby Don't Cry (remix)
- Play Around
- R U Still Down (remix)
- So Many Tears (remix)
- Thug Mentality
- When We Ride on Our Enemies
- Down Bottom
- E.I.
- Hit Em Up (remix)
- Ghetto Fabulous
- Fuck Off
- Dear Mama (remix)
- Catching Feelings
- Changes (remix)
- 16 on Death Row
- Toss It Up (remix)
- Makaveli
- 2pac
- California Love (Super remix)
- Mo Money, Mo Problems
- No Love for Me
- The Next Episode
- Capone & Noreaga
- I'd Rather Be Your Lova
- I Ain't Mad at Cha (video version)
- Wendy Williams Diss
- West Coast
- What Goes On
- Throw Ya Hands Up
- Resist the Temptation
- Never Be Beat
- Ak-47 (Full version)
- Life & Death (outro)
- World Wide Dime Piece
- World Wide Mob Figures
- We Do This
- Runnin'
- Static (Playa remix)
- Static (Sex remix)
- Static (mix III)
- Under Pressure 2
- Die
- California Hustler
- Criminal Minded
- Tear Drops & Closed Caskets (remix)
- Will There Ever Be Peace (remix)
- How Do You Want It (remix)
- Secrets of War
- Military Minds
- Got 2 Survive
- You Don't Have 2 Worry
- Wherever You Are
- Niggaz Done Changed
- Comin' Real Again
- Anotha Jack
- Danger Time
- Out tha Gutta
- I Remember Mama
- Get on Down
- Slippin' Into Darkness
- Fright Night (Dangerous mix)
- What's Next (intro)
- What's Next
- The Struggle Continues
- My Closest Road Dogs
- Me & My Homies
- 4 tha Hustlas
- Street Fame
- Money on My Mind
- Loyal 2 tha Game
- Days of a Criminal
- They Don't Give a Fuck About Us
- Wiping Niggaz Off the Map
- Smile (Ghetto remix)
- Po Nigga Blue Tribute
- Until the End of Time
- Never Be Peace
- Soon as I Get Home
- Tear Drops & Closed Caskets
- In the Air Tonight
- Thug Niggaz Don't Die
- High Till I Die
- Madison Square Gardens
- Life Goes on Stay Strong
- If I Die 2nite
- I'mma Die a Hustler
- Smile (remix)
- Hail Mary (remix)
- Nothing but Love (remix)
- Deadly Combination
- Million Dollar Spot
- Lets Be Friends
- Ghetto Star
- R U Still Down (original)
- Rap Figures
- Dusted n Disgusted
- If You Really Want It
- Freestyle MTV
- I Get Around (remix)
- All Eyez on Me (remix)
- Losing It
- Made Niggaz
- What I'll Do for Love
- It's Over (remix)
- Intro
- Pac's Life
- Cause I Had To
- Confessions
- So Much Pain
- Baby Don't Cry (remix)
- Street Life
- Skit
- Big Bad Lady
- Paper Chase
- World Fulla Killaz
- I Can't Turn Back
- Flex
- Me Against the World (remix)
- Outro (Playaveli mix)
- Thug Luv (Ak-47 remix)
- Thug Luv
- Thug Luv, Part 2
- Thug Luv, Part 3: The Final Verse
- Homies n Thugs (remix)
- When Thugs Cry
- Playa Young Thugs
- They Tryin' to Murder Me
- Thug Nation
- Thug Bitch
- Thug Nigga
- Thug Nature
- Thug 4 Life
- Outro
- Never Had a Friend Like Me
- Words to My First Born
- My Block (original)
- Black Jesus (original)
- Skit
- Thug in Me (Violin remix)
- Unconditional Love
- Good Life
- Grab the Mic
- Play Your Cards Right
- R U Still Down
- Fair Xchange
- Let Me Holla at Cha
- Lets Be Friends (remix)
- Words to My First Born (remix)
- Who Do You Believe In
- Happy Home
- In the Late Night
- Makaveli & Dillinger
- Initiated
- Fright Night
- Still I Rise (original)
- Thug in Me
- Tattoo Tears (original)
- In This Life I Lead
- Life's So Hard
- Thug in Me (remix)
- Thugs Get Lonely Too
- Is It Cool to Fuck
- R U Still Down, Part 2
- Introduction
- Who Do You Trust
- Victory
- Made Nigga to the Grave
- Stranded on Death Row (remix)
- Batural Born Killers (remix)
- The Awakening
- Soon as I Get Home
- Da Last Don
- Demons Surround Me
- When Thugs Cry
- Ghetto Child
- Get Retated (remix)
- Staring at the World (remix)
- 2pac and Biggie at War
- Once Friends
- Foolish Games
- Intro
- Americas Most Wanted
- To Live and Die in LA
- California Love (remix)
- California Love (original)
- California Love '98
- California Love (Strings remix)
- Letter to the President
- Letter to the President (dirty)
- Intro
- New York State of Mind
- Juice
- Interlude (Speaks on Father Figures)
- Nothin' Like the Ol' Skool
- What You Do to Me
- Interlude (Speaks on Biggie vs. Pac)
- Life of a Bastard
- I Never Change
- Interlude (Speaks on Groupie Luv)
- If I Don't Make It Back
- Interlude (Speaks on Bush)
- The Answer (feat. Beanie Sigel and Cassidy)
- Dear Mama, Part II
- Interlude (Speaks on What His Mother Taught Him)
- Thatz Me (feat. Young Buck, Tony Gammz and Young Jeezy)
- Interlude (Speaks on Pac Bein' Pac)
- I Can Only Blame Me (feat. Kanye West and Ginuwine)
- Games We Play (feat. Trey Songz and Dr. Dre)
- Black Cotton (feat. Juvenile and T.I.)
- Interlude (Mack Mode)
- Pretty Brown (feat. Scarface and Paul Wall)
- Comin' on Strong (feat. André 3000, Snoop Dogg & Ron Isley)
- Outro
- California Love
- Slippin' Into Darkness
- Ride or Die
- I Ain't Mad at Cha
- Static 1
- Runnin'
- Me & My Homies
- Wanted Dead or Alive
- Be the Realist
- One Night Stand
- Monday Morning
- How Do You Want It
- Live It Up
- The Father Figga
- 2 Gangsta
- Static II
- Live My Life
- Order After Kaos
- Time After Time
- Gotta Get Mine (remix)
- God Bless The Dead
- Gangsta Team
- Everything They Owe
- When We Ride (remix)
- Young Niggaz Did You Pray 2day
- Fuck Watcha Heard
- Representin For Ron G
- '96 Big Bodies Sittin On Chrome
- Panther Power
- Skank Wit U
- House of Pain
- Ambitionz as a Ridah (remix)
- Changes
- Thug Nature
- Let Em Have It (remix)
- Black Jesuz
- Dear Mama (remix)
- Still Rise
- Who do You Believe In (clean)
- Murdder Murder (feat. Eminem)
- Runnin' (feat./ Notorious B. I. G.)
- Wanted Dead or Alive (feat. Snoop Dogg)
- World Wide Mob Figgaz
- Hell 4 a Hustler
- Why U Turn on Me
- My Closest Roaddogz
- The Next Episode (feat. DMX)
- Fuck Friends
- Baby Don't Cry
- Fucking Wit the Wrong Nigga
- 2Pac's Supermix
- All About You (feat. Nate Dogg and Dru Down)
- Do for Love
- Holler If Ya Hear Me (feat. Live Squad)
- Papas Song
- If My Homie Calls
- So Many Tears
- Mob Figgaz (feat. the Outlawz)
- I Aint Mad Atcha (feat. Danny Boy)
- California Love (feat. Dr. Dre)
- How Do U Want It (feat. K-Ci & JoJo)
- Hit Em Up (feat. the Outlawz)
- Two of Americaz Most Wanted (feat. Snoop Dogg)
- Intro
- Wherever U R
- When We Ride on Our Enemies
- Late Night
- One Nation
- Catchin' Feelins
- Closest Road Dawgz
- Good Life
- Fright Night
- Street Fame
- Die
- Fade Me
- Words 2 My Firstborn
- Military Mindz
- Untouchable Freestyle
- Ambitionz Az a Ridah
- Never Be Peace
- Life's So Hard (feat. Snoop Dogg)
- Against All Odds
- Hold Up
- Me Against the World (remix) (feat. Bun-B & Brooklyn)
- Black Jesuz
- Hail Mary
- Lost Souls
- Me & My Girlfriend
- Homeboyz (feat. Jadakiss, DMX & Butch Cassidy)
- The Next Episode (Prizefighter remix)
- Hit 'em Up
- Bomb First (My Second Reply)
- Happy Home
- Pray 4 Betta Dayz
- Dear Mama
- One Day (feat. Nappy Roots)
Born: ['1971-06-16']
Died: ['1996-09-13']
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Tupac Hologram Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre Perform Coachella Live 2012
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:01
- Updated: 07 Nov 2012
Snoop Dogg and 2pac perform at Coachella 2012 with Dr. Dre, Eminem, 50 Cent, Wiz Khalifa, Kendrick Lamar, Tony Yayo etc.. for more info Subscribe To Snoop Dogg's Official Channel youtube.com www.facebook.com www.twitter.com
http://wn.com/Tupac_Hologram_Snoop_Dogg_and_Dr_Dre_Perform_Coachella_Live_2012
2Pac - Ghetto Gospel
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:26
- Updated: 07 Nov 2012
Music video by 2Pac performing Ghetto Gospel. (C) 2005 Interscope Records
http://wn.com/2Pac_Ghetto_Gospel
New Tupac Shakur Documentary Full Movie by KnowTheTruthTV Hologram Killuminati Illuminati Exposed
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 134:43
- Updated: 07 Nov 2012
Follow KnowTheTruthTV on Facebook @ facebook.com/KnowTheTruthTV Follow KnowTheTruthTV on Twitter @ twitter.com/KnowTheTruthTV KILLUMINATI 2012 (FULL MOVIE)...1st half of this movie is clips from "Biggie & Tupac" documentary film by British documentarian Nick Broomfield, he takes a trip to Los Angeles, where he investigates and solves the murders of rappers Tupac Shakur and Biggie Smalls, the East Coast/West Coast rap rivalries and Death Row Records boss Suge Knight. (Turns out Death Row Records employs more than 40 moonlighting LAPD cops as security guards) ... which had something to do with the failure of the investigation!....Other half of this movie is directed by KnowTheTruthTV.... youtube.com/KnowTheTruthTV .....The Rampart scandal refers to widespread corruption in the Community Resources Against Street Hoodlums (or CRASH) anti-gang unit of the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) Rampart Division in the late 1990s. More than 70 police officers in the CRASH unit were implicated in misconduct, making it one of the most widespread cases of documented police misconduct in United States history. The convicted offenses include unprovoked shootings, unprovoked beatings, planting of evidence, framing of suspects, stealing and dealing narcotics, bank robbery, perjury, and covering up evidence of these activities. The Rampart Scandal is notable in popular culture because at least three Rampart police were found to be on the payroll of hip-hop mogul Marion "Suge" Knight of ...
http://wn.com/New_Tupac_Shakur_Documentary_Full_Movie_by_KnowTheTruthTV_Hologram_Killuminati_Illuminati_Exposed
Tupac Shakur's Murder Perfectly Recreated
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:37
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
***WE DO NOT OWN THE MUSIC OR PICTURES USED IN THIS VIDEO. WE MADE THIS VIDEO FOR INFORMATIVE/ENTERTAINMENT PURPOSES. WE GET NO PROFIT FROM THIS VIDEO. IF YOU WANT US TO REMOVE THE VIDEO PLEASE CONTACT US** On the night of September 7th, 1996, a fateful shooting occurred in Las Vegas, that changed the course of rap history, and marked the violent start to the East vs West rap feud. *NOTE: "Perfectly Recreated" is the name of the series we are making, and does not depict the accuracy that this event is portrayed in. Everything you hear are researched facts, but the recreation/reenacted scenes are there for your viewing pleasure **Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.**
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur's_Murder_Perfectly_Recreated
Tupac Shakur almost getting in a fight with the host on Yo MTV Raps 1991 ;-)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:33
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
The host is being rude and a young Tupac isnt having it, gladly getting into a "beef" with the host. RARE clip. Is it an act or real? You decide Tupac Yo MTV Raps 1991 - almost getting in a fight with host
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_almost_getting_in_a_fight_with_the_host_on_Yo_MTV_Raps_1991_;-
Tupac Shakur is alive 2017 NEW PROOF LEAKED ( HD )
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 12:28
- Updated: 05 Nov 2012
"Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use." * NOTE * Tupac won't return in 2017. This video is named for the year 2017.
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_is_alive_2017_NEW_PROOF_LEAKED_HD_
2Pac - California Love
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:48
- Updated: 07 Nov 2012
California Love
http://wn.com/2Pac_California_Love
The Chris Rock Show: Tupac Shakur Boulevard
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:13
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
Classic skit from the chris rock show. Chris goes around trying to get a petition signed to change a famous BLVD's name to "Tupac Shakur Boulevard"
http://wn.com/The_Chris_Rock_Show_Tupac_Shakur_Boulevard
"Tupac Shakur In His Own Words" by Abbie Kearse Creator / Producer / Reporter MTV News 1997
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 22:30
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
Creator / Producer / Reporter: Abbie Kearse 1997 MTV News special which aired on the one year anniversary of Tupac's murder. This would later become a part of the film documentary Tupac Resurrection, which was nominated for an Academy Award. Additional producers / writers and interviewers include Juliette Hohnen, Jane Sangster, Jac Benson. You will find my rare news report from March 18, 1997 of the Biggie Smalls (The Notorious BIG) funeral procession passing by his childhood home at an apartment building at 226 St. James Place in Brooklyn, NY at: youtu.be (for demonstration and non-profit educational proposes only) Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use.
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_In_His_Own_Words_by_Abbie_Kearse_Creator_Producer_Reporter_MTV_News_1997
WHO KILLED TUPAC SHAKUR pt 1/ 3
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:47
- Updated: 25 Oct 2012
WHO KILLED TUPAC SHAKUR
http://wn.com/WHO_KILLED_TUPAC_SHAKUR_pt_1_3
2Pac Interview ~ 1993
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 9:46
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
Promoting Poetic Justice movie
http://wn.com/2Pac_Interview_~_1993
2Pac - Changes ft. Talent
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:41
- Updated: 07 Nov 2012
Music video by 2Pac performing Changes. (C) 1998 Interscope Records
http://wn.com/2Pac_Changes_ft_Talent
tupac - keep your head up
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:35
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
Little somethin for my godson Elijah and a little girl named Kerim [Verse One:] Some say the blacker the berry, the sweeter the juice I say the darker the flesh then the deeper the roots I give a holler to my sisters on welfare Tupac cares, if don't nobody else care And uhh, I know they like to beat ya down a lot When you come around the block brothas clown a lot But please don't cry, dry your eyes, never let up Forgive but don't forget, girl keep your head up And when he tells you you ain't nuttin don't believe him And if he can't learn to love you you should leave him Cause sista you don't need him And I ain't tryin to gas ya up, I just call em how I see em You know it makes me unhappy (what's that) When brothas make babies, and leave a young mother to be a pappy And since we all came from a woman Got our name from a woman and our game from a woman I wonder why we take from our women Why we rape our women, do we hate our women? I think it's time to kill for our women Time to heal our women, be real to our women And if we don't we'll have a race of babies That will hate the ladies, that make the babies And since a man can't make one He has no right to tell a woman when and where to create one So will the real men get up I know you're fed up ladies, but keep your head up [Chorus] Keep ya head up, oooo child things are gonna get easier ooooo child things'll get brighter [2x] [Verse Two:] Aiyyo, I remember Marvin Gaye, used to sing ta me He had me feelin like black was tha ...
http://wn.com/tupac_keep_your_head_up
2Pac - Dear Mama
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:41
- Updated: 07 Nov 2012
Music video by 2Pac performing Dear Mama. (C) 1995 Interscope Records
http://wn.com/2Pac_Dear_Mama
2Pac (tupac shakur) - Keep Ya Head Up Video Lyrics
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:27
- Updated: 30 Sep 2012
Hear more @ www.dyingbreedentertainment.net ..If you are a 2pac fan then be sure to watch the keep ya head up video right here! This artist is so similar to Tupac that you won't believe it!! 2Pac Keep ya head up is one of the best songs ever..
http://wn.com/2Pac_tupac_shakur_Keep_Ya_Head_Up_Video_Lyrics
Tupac Shakur - When Thugs Cry
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:02
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
When Thugs Cry Video By Smokie ©
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_When_Thugs_Cry
Tupac exposing the truth about the illuminati - ILLUMINATI KILLED 2PAC
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 6:32
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
Tupac exposing the truth about the illuminati - ILLUMINATI KILLED 2PAC vimeo.com
http://wn.com/Tupac_exposing_the_truth_about_the_illuminati_ILLUMINATI_KILLED_2PAC
Tupac Shakur * Starin' Through My Rear View (Music Video)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:09
- Updated: 26 Oct 2012
RIP Tupac Shakur
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_*_Starin'_Through_My_Rear_View_Music_Video
Tupac Shakur is alive(New Proof) LEAKED FULL (2013)!! WATCH NOW AND SPREAD!!! 2013 (HD)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:13
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
"Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use." * NOTE * Tupac won't return in 2013. This video is named for the year 2013. New video that points at the proof,
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_is_aliveNew_Proof_LEAKED_FULL_2013!!_WATCH_NOW_AND_SPREAD!!!_2013_HD
Tupac: Uncensored and Uncut - The Lost Prison Tapes
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 43:24
- Updated: 19 Sep 2012
Featuring an uncut and never-before-seen interview at the Clinton Correctional Facility, TUPAC SHAKUR UNCENSORED AND UNCUT-THE LOST PRISON TAPES presents a raw look into Tupac's world, as the rapper riffs on topics ranging from his involvement with gang life to prisons in America to his relationship with his mother.
http://wn.com/Tupac_Uncensored_and_Uncut_The_Lost_Prison_Tapes
Tupac Shakur 2Pac on In Living Color with Jamie Foxx and Tommy Davidson Funny
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:48
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
Super funny clip of Tupac on In Living Color. Don't forget to comment and rate. Also check out my channel for other funny clips and music.
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_2Pac_on_In_Living_Color_with_Jamie_Foxx_and_Tommy_Davidson_Funny
Tupac Shakur & Snoop Dogg - If Theres A Cure (OG Unheard Verses)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:28
- Updated: 05 Nov 2012
Classic by Tupac and Snoop Doggy Dogg.
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_Snoop_Dogg_If_Theres_A_Cure_OG_Unheard_Verses
Tupac Shakur at age 17 on being nice to women.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:41
- Updated: 06 Nov 2012
One of the best rappers has a solid message on how to treat women.
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_at_age_17_on_being_nice_to_women
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Tupac Live at the House of Blues - Part 1 of 4
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 8:52
- Updated: 21 Oct 2012
Tupac Shakur performing Live at the House of Blues July 4, 1996. © 2005 Death Row Records/Eagle Rock Entertainment Tupac, Snoop Dogg, Tha Dogg Pound, Nate Dogg, Outlawz, K-Ci & JoJo Ambitions Az A Ridah (Part 1) So Many Tears (Part 1) Troublesome (Part 1) Hit 'Em Up (Part 1 & 2) Tatoo Tears (Part 2) All About You (Part 2) Never Call U Bitch Again (Part 2 & 3) Freek'n You (Part 3) How Do You Want It (Part 3) 2 Of Amerikaz Most Wanted (Part 4)
http://wn.com/Tupac_Live_at_the_House_of_Blues_Part_1_of_4
Tupac Hologram Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre Perform Coachella Live 2012
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:01
- Updated: 23 Oct 2012
Snoop Dogg and 2pac perform at Coachella 2012 with Dr. Dre, Eminem, 50 Cent, Wiz Khalifa, Kendrick Lamar, Tony Yayo etc.. for more info Subscribe To Snoop Dogg's Official Channel youtube.com www.facebook.com www.twitter.com
http://wn.com/Tupac_Hologram_Snoop_Dogg_and_Dr_Dre_Perform_Coachella_Live_2012
Tupac (live)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:07
- Updated: 21 Oct 2012
Tupac (live)
http://wn.com/Tupac_live
Tupac Shakur - " I Get Around Live." "VERY RARE"
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:40
- Updated: 17 Sep 2012
Tupac Shakur - " I Get Around Live." "very RARE"
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_I_Get_Around_Live_VERY_RARE
2Pac live - 1995 Source Awards
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:28
- Updated: 22 Oct 2012
IF YOU WANT ME TO SEND YOU THE SONG, I CAN DO THAT! A lot of you says this video is from 1994 and not 1995 but in the intro when Suge talks about coming to death row is from the video "Tupac Resurrection" and in the video it says 1995. Tupac Shakur - live at the Source Awards rapping the OG song Out on bail. CHECK OUT MY OTHER VIDEO!! IT'S MY VERY OWN TRIBUTE TO PAC!!!
http://wn.com/2Pac_live_1995_Source_Awards
TUPAC SHAKUR: BEFORE I WAKE (Documentary)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 104:23
- Updated: 22 Oct 2012
"Before I Wake is unique in that it is the only known documentary that chronicles the last year of Tupac Shakur's life as seen through the eyes of the one person that was closest to him, his bodyguard, Frank Alexander. For the first time see intimate details, including behind the scenes studio footage of Tupac creating some of his most innovative music. Then you actually go to the place where Tupac was shot in Las Vegas and speak with investigators still trying to solve his murder. It has actual interview footage and never seen before studio footage of Tupac Shakur. Also interview footage of Eric 'Eazy E' Wright, Russell Simmon, Rev. Jesse Jackson Sr, Cathy Scott, the Las Vegas Reporter, and the main Las Vegas Detective on the cast, Detective Becker." -imdb.com "CopyrightDisclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favour of fair use."
http://wn.com/TUPAC_SHAKUR_BEFORE_I_WAKE_Documentary
Tupac Shakur - Gotta Keep Ya Head Up (Live Performance)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:19
- Updated: 15 Oct 2012
"Keep Ya Head Up" is a song by Tupac Shakur. It addresses issues concerning lack of respect toward the female gender, especially poor black women. It has a very positive message and is often used as an example of Shakur's softer side. Many consider it to be one of the deepest rap songs ever made and is often referenced by other artists in their work, building Shakur's persona as a very conscious and influential rapper, voted #11 in About.com's Top 100 Rap Songs, with "Dear Mama" voted #4. It was first released in Shakur's 1993 album Strictly 4 My NIGGAZ, later appearing after his death in 1998 in his Greatest Hits compilation. The beat is sampled from Zapp & Roger's "Be Alright" and the chorus is sampled from The Five Stairsteps' "Ooh Child". The song peaked at #2 on the US Rap chart, #7 on the Hip Hop/R&B chart and #12 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The same beat was used the year before on southern rapper Big Mello's album Bone Hard Zaggin. The song was also covered by Lyfe Jennings and released on his 2006 album, The Phoenix. The song is also used in the soundtrack of the movie Freedom Writers. The video opens up with the words "Dedicated to the memory of Latasha Harlins, it's still on", in reference to the LA Riots. The video has a basic format with Shakur rapping in the middle of a circle surrounded by a crowd of people and in some scenes seen holding a young child. At times the video shows scenes of what Shakur is rapping about. The music video also features Jada <b>...</b>
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_Gotta_Keep_Ya_Head_Up_Live_Performance
Life Goes On - Tupac
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:02
- Updated: 23 Oct 2012
Life Goes On
http://wn.com/Life_Goes_On_Tupac
Hard Knock Life & Notorious BIG / Tupac Shakur Tributes @ Madison Square Garden - Jay-Z | evvo123
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:31
- Updated: 20 Oct 2012
This is a clip from the live recording of Jay-Z's show at Madison Square Garden on 25th November 2003. He performs Hard Knock Life, and then gives a tribute to Notorious BIG, BIG PUN, Left Eye, Jam Master Jay, Big L, Aaliyah and Tupac Shakur. Jay even manages to get the crowd to rap the whole of Biggie's verse on Mo Money Mo Problems, epic. This was taken from the 2004 documentary "Fade to Black". I DO NOT CLAIM OWNERSHIP OF THESE TRACKS OR THE VIDEO, THEY BELONG TO VARIOUS PARTIES: ROC-A-FELLA, DEF JAM, UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP AND PARAMOUNT PICTURES TO NAME A FEW.
http://wn.com/Hard_Knock_Life_Notorious_BIG_Tupac_Shakur_Tributes_@_Madison_Square_Garden_Jay-Z_|_evvo123
2PAC - To Live and Die in LA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:20
- Updated: 23 Oct 2012
RAP
http://wn.com/2PAC_To_Live_and_Die_in_LA
Tupac Featuring Notorious BIG "Runnin' (Dying To Live)"
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:56
- Updated: 23 Oct 2012
See Music Videos www.bvmtv.com that you CAN'T See on You Tube! even some X RATED music videos! +Live Chat and Embed video codes. On the night of November 30, 1994, the day before the verdict in his sexual abuse trial was to be announced, Shakur was shot five times and robbed after entering the lobby of Quad Recording Studios in Manhattan by two armed men in army fatigues. He would later accuse Sean Combs, Andre Harrell, and Biggie Smalls — whom he saw after the shooting — of setting him up. Shakur also suspected his close friend and associate, Randy "Stretch" Walker, of being involved in the attempt. According to the doctors at Bellevue Hospital, where he was admitted immediately following the incident, Shakur had received five bullet wounds; twice in the head, twice in the groin and once through the arm and thigh. He checked out of the hospital, against doctor's orders, three hours after surgery. In the day that followed, Shakur entered the courthouse in a wheelchair and was found guilty of three counts of molestation, but innocent of six others, including sodomy. On November 30, 1995, exactly one year to the day of the shooting, Stretch was killed in an execution-style murder in Queens. On March 27, 2008, the LA Times issued an apology to Combs for blaming him for having a role in the '94 attack on Shakur. The article stated that Shakur was led to the studio by Biggie's associates to gun him down to make favor with Biggie. The newspaper relied on forged documents that <b>...</b>
http://wn.com/Tupac_Featuring_Notorious_BIG_Runnin'_Dying_To_Live
To Live And Die in LA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:29
- Updated: 22 Oct 2012
Tupac Shakur Music Video
http://wn.com/To_Live_And_Die_in_LA
2Pac (Tupac Shakur) - "Life Goes On" Tribute Song to "Kato" NEW 2008 !!!!!
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:55
- Updated: 16 Oct 2012
Copyright 2008 official2pacHQ productions... Video, Music & Photo production by : official2pacHQ. This Song is from the Album : "All Eyez On Me" (1996), Official Full Music Video in High Quality (HQ), Dont forget to Subscribe (official2pacHQ),
http://wn.com/2Pac_Tupac_Shakur_Life_Goes_On_Tribute_Song_to_Kato_NEW_2008_!!!!!
Tupac Shakur Feat Notorious BIG - Runnin' (dying to live) lyrics
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:52
- Updated: 02 Oct 2012
Here is Tupac Shakur Feat Notorious BIG - Runnin' (dying to live), it's not so easy to find this song, so here it is! :) Enjoy, and leave a comment! Rest In Peace, Tupac! Lyrics: You know, I wonder if they'll laugh when I am dead Why am I fighting to live, if I'm just living to fight Why am I trying to see, when there aint nothing insight Why I am I trying to give, when no one gives me a try Why am I dying to live, if I'm just living to die [Notorious BIG] Check it, I grew up a fuckin screw up Got introduced to the game, got a ounce and fuckin blew up Choppin rocks overnight The nigga Biggie Smalls tryin ta turn into the black Frank White We had to grow dreads to change our description Two cops on the milk box missin Show they toes you know they got stepped on A fist full of bullets a chest full of Teflon Run from the police picture that, nigga I'm too fat I fuck around and catch a asthma attack That's why I bust back, it don't phase me When he drop, take his glock, and I'm Swayze Summer break, my escape, sold the glock, bought some weight Laid back, I got some money to make, motherfucker [Chorus] [2Pac] And still I'm havin memories of high speeds, when the cops crashed As I laugh pushin the gas when my glocks blast We was young, and we was dumb but we had heart In the dark when we survived through the bad parts Many dreams is what I had, and many wishes No hesitation in extermination of these snitches And these bitches they still continue to per sue me A couple of movies <b>...</b>
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_Feat_Notorious_BIG_Runnin'_dying_to_live_lyrics
![Tupac Shakur Live [ Holla Back Exclusive ]](http://web.archive.org./web/20121107015901im_/http://i.ytimg.com/vi/mVarcFi9smI/0.jpg "Tupac Shakur Live [ Holla Back Exclusive ]")
Tupac Shakur Live [ Holla Back Exclusive ]
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:14
- Updated: 05 Sep 2012
MORE 2PAC VIDEOS ON www.cwalk.de
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_Live_Holla_Back_Exclusive_
Tupac - So Many Tears (From "Live At The House Of Blues")
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 1:34
- Updated: 21 Oct 2012
For more info - www.eagle-rock.com Tupac Shakur is one of the most dominant figures in the history of hip hop. His recording career lasted just five years from 1991 to his murder in a drive-by shooting in 1996 but established a body of work of an exceptionally high standard which achieved massive commercial success. Since his death there have been a number of posthumous DVD releases variously purporting to tell the "story" of Tupac Shakur through interviews and documentary footage. This DVD release is different. It captures the sheer raw excitement of Tupac live in concert. The whole of the concert at the House Of Blues is included, kicking off with Tupac's set, then Snoop Dogg and Tha Dogg Pound and then Tupac and Snoop together for the two track finale. Definitely not for the faint hearted, the show contains Tupac delivering his strongly held opinions direct to the audience and Snoop holding forth on sex and drugs with his usual gathering of suitably dressed women. The Eagle Vision DVD "Live at the House of Blues" is available now.
http://wn.com/Tupac_So_Many_Tears_From_Live_At_The_House_Of_Blues
Tupac Shakur - "LIFE GOES ON" (MUSIC VIDEO)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:03
- Updated: 21 Oct 2012
Copyright 1996 Death Row Records/Interscope, From the Album : "All Eyez On Me" (1996), Full Music video in High Quality, A Tribute song to Tupac`s Friend : Kato. Enjoy!
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_LIFE_GOES_ON_MUSIC_VIDEO
Tupac I Ain't Mad At Cha (Uncensored)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:08
- Updated: 22 Oct 2012
2pac Feat Danny Boy - I Aint Mad At Cha Dirty Version. The first verse speaks about how he lost touch with his friend, who converted to Islam, and the difference in lifestyles they chose to live: "Now the whole shit's changed, and we don't even kick it Got a big money scheme, and you ain't even with it Hmm, knew in my heart you was the same motherfucker bad Go toe to toe when it's time for roll you got a brother's back And I can't even trip, cause I'm just laughin at cha You tryin hard to maintain, then go head cause I ain't mad at cha" The second verse speaks about 2Pac being sentenced to prison. He mentions his old girlfriend and tries to comfort his mother. "And even though we separated, you said that you'd wait Don't give nobody no coochie while I be locked up state I kiss my Mama goodbye, and wipe the tears from her lonely eyes Said I'll return but I gotta fight the fate's arrived Don't shed a tear, cause Mama I ain't happy here I'm through trial, no more smiles, for a couple years" In the third verse, 2Pac raps about how his life has changed from being in the ghetto to being a celebrity. He talks about his connection to the hood and how his old associates think negatively of him now. "So many questions, and they ask me if I'm still down I moved up out of the ghetto, so I ain't real now? They got so much to say, but I'm just laughin at cha You niggaz just don't know, but I ain't mad at cha"
http://wn.com/Tupac_I_Ain't_Mad_At_Cha_Uncensored
Tupac Shakur Live On Street
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:13
- Updated: 01 Nov 2011
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_Live_On_Street
![2Pac - To Live And Die In LA [With FULL Annotations]](http://web.archive.org./web/20121107015901im_/http://i.ytimg.com/vi/V6Nnv6KK_hs/0.jpg "2Pac - To Live And Die In LA [With FULL Annotations]")
2Pac - To Live And Die In LA [With FULL Annotations]
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:26
- Updated: 22 Oct 2012
"To Live & Die In LA" (feat. Val Young) [Dominique] Street Science, you're on the air [static] What do you feel when you hear a record like Tupac's new one? [static] [Man responds] I love Tupac's new record [static] [Dominique] Right, but don't you feel like that creates [static] a tension between East and West? [static] He's talking about killing people [static] I had sex with your wife and not in those words [static] but he's talking about I wanna see you deceased [static] [Intro: Makaveli] No doubt... to live and die in LA California -- what you say about Los Angeles Still the only place for me that never rains in the sun and everybody got love [Verse One: Makaveli] To live and die in LA, where everyday we try to fatten our pockets Us niggaz hustle for the cash so it's hard to knock it Everybody got they own thang, currency chasing Worldwide through the hard times, warrior faces Shed tears as we bury niggaz close to heart What was a friend now a ghost in the dark, cold hearted bout it Nigga got smoked by a fiend, trying to floss on him Blind to a broken man's dream, a hard lesson Court cases keep me guessing, plea bargain ain't an option now, so I'm stressing, cost me more to be free than a life in the pen Making money off of cuss words, writing again Learn how to think ahead, so I fight with my pen Late night down Sunset liking the scene What's the worst they could do to a nigga got me lost in hell To live and die in LA on bail, my angel sing [Chorus: Val Young] To <b>...</b>
http://wn.com/2Pac_To_Live_And_Die_In_LA_With_FULL_Annotations_
2Pac ft Jodeci - How Do U Want It (live)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:31
- Updated: 22 Oct 2012
Pac
http://wn.com/2Pac_ft_Jodeci_How_Do_U_Want_It_live
2Pac - Pac's Life ft. TI, Ashanti
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:41
- Updated: 22 Oct 2012
Music video by Tupac Shakur performing Pac's Life. (C) 2006 Amaru Entertainment/Interscope Records
http://wn.com/2Pac_Pac's_Life_ft_TI,_Ashanti
Tupac Shakur Live ( By Jotace) 01
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 15:01
- Updated: 29 Jul 2012
Tupac Amaru Shakur (16 de junho de 1971 - 13 de setembro de 1996), conhecido por seus nomes de palco 2Pac, Pac, e Makaveli, foi um americano rapper e ator . Shakur já vendeu mais de 75 milhões de álbuns em todo o mundo a partir de 2007, fazendo dele um dos artistas mais vendidos de música no mundo . revista Rolling Stone nomeou o maior artista do 86 de Todos os Tempos. Shakur foi também um ator . Os temas da maioria das músicas de Tupac são a violência ea miséria em cidades do interior, o racismo, os problemas sociais e conflitos com outros rappers durante a Costa-Oeste costa leste rivalidade hip hop . Shakur começou sua carreira como roadie , dançarino , e MC para o hip hop alternativo grupo Digital Underground . Afeni Shakur e Assata Shakur , sua mãe e tia, respectivamente, estavam envolvidos com os Panteras Negras , e 2pac fez referência à organização da canção Changes . 2pac foi envolvido em um costa-oeste rivalidade Leste-costa após uma briga grande com rappers da costa leste, produtores e gravadoras-membros do pessoal. Em 7 de setembro de 1996, Shakur foi baleado quatro vezes em Las Vcardíaca.egas, Nevada . Ele foi levado para o Centro Médico Universitário , onde morreu seis dias depois de insuficiência respiratória e parada
http://wn.com/Tupac_Shakur_Live_By_Jotace_01
8:52
Tupac Live at the House of Blues - Part 1 of 4
Tupac Shakur performing Live at the House of Blues July 4, 1996. © 2005 Death Row Rec...
published: 18 Jun 2011
author: 2PacDeathRowRecords
Tupac Live at the House of Blues - Part 1 of 4
Tupac Shakur performing Live at the House of Blues July 4, 1996. © 2005 Death Row Records/Eagle Rock Entertainment Tupac, Snoop Dogg, Tha Dogg Pound, Nate Dogg, Outlawz, K-Ci & JoJo Ambitions Az A Ridah (Part 1) So Many Tears (Part 1) Troublesome (Part 1) Hit 'Em Up (Part 1 & 2) Tatoo Tears (Part 2) All About You (Part 2) Never Call U Bitch Again (Part 2 & 3) Freek'n You (Part 3) How Do You Want It (Part 3) 2 Of Amerikaz Most Wanted (Part 4)
published: 18 Jun 2011
author: 2PacDeathRowRecords
5:01
Tupac Hologram Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre Perform Coachella Live 2012
Snoop Dogg and 2pac perform at Coachella 2012 with Dr. Dre, Eminem, 50 Cent, Wiz Khalifa, ...
published: 18 Apr 2012
author: westfesttv
Tupac Hologram Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre Perform Coachella Live 2012
Snoop Dogg and 2pac perform at Coachella 2012 with Dr. Dre, Eminem, 50 Cent, Wiz Khalifa, Kendrick Lamar, Tony Yayo etc.. for more info Subscribe To Snoop Dogg's Official Channel youtube.com www.facebook.com www.twitter.com
published: 18 Apr 2012
author: westfesttv
3:28
2Pac live - 1995 Source Awards
IF YOU WANT ME TO SEND YOU THE SONG, I CAN DO THAT! A lot of you says this video is from 1...
published: 18 Nov 2007
author: MakaveliBone
2Pac live - 1995 Source Awards
IF YOU WANT ME TO SEND YOU THE SONG, I CAN DO THAT! A lot of you says this video is from 1994 and not 1995 but in the intro when Suge talks about coming to death row is from the video "Tupac Resurrection" and in the video it says 1995. Tupac Shakur - live at the Source Awards rapping the OG song Out on bail. CHECK OUT MY OTHER VIDEO!! IT'S MY VERY OWN TRIBUTE TO PAC!!!
published: 18 Nov 2007
author: MakaveliBone
104:23
TUPAC SHAKUR: BEFORE I WAKE (Documentary)
"Before I Wake is unique in that it is the only known documentary that chronicles the...
published: 17 Jan 2011
author: PoetryUfosNewsMusic
TUPAC SHAKUR: BEFORE I WAKE (Documentary)
"Before I Wake is unique in that it is the only known documentary that chronicles the last year of Tupac Shakur's life as seen through the eyes of the one person that was closest to him, his bodyguard, Frank Alexander. For the first time see intimate details, including behind the scenes studio footage of Tupac creating some of his most innovative music. Then you actually go to the place where Tupac was shot in Las Vegas and speak with investigators still trying to solve his murder. It has actual interview footage and never seen before studio footage of Tupac Shakur. Also interview footage of Eric 'Eazy E' Wright, Russell Simmon, Rev. Jesse Jackson Sr, Cathy Scott, the Las Vegas Reporter, and the main Las Vegas Detective on the cast, Detective Becker." -imdb.com "CopyrightDisclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favour of fair use."
published: 17 Jan 2011
author: PoetryUfosNewsMusic
4:19
Tupac Shakur - Gotta Keep Ya Head Up (Live Performance)
"Keep Ya Head Up" is a song by Tupac Shakur. It addresses issues concerning lack...
published: 13 Jul 2009
author: TupacShakurRecords
Tupac Shakur - Gotta Keep Ya Head Up (Live Performance)
"Keep Ya Head Up" is a song by Tupac Shakur. It addresses issues concerning lack of respect toward the female gender, especially poor black women. It has a very positive message and is often used as an example of Shakur's softer side. Many consider it to be one of the deepest rap songs ever made and is often referenced by other artists in their work, building Shakur's persona as a very conscious and influential rapper, voted #11 in About.com's Top 100 Rap Songs, with "Dear Mama" voted #4. It was first released in Shakur's 1993 album Strictly 4 My NIGGAZ, later appearing after his death in 1998 in his Greatest Hits compilation. The beat is sampled from Zapp & Roger's "Be Alright" and the chorus is sampled from The Five Stairsteps' "Ooh Child". The song peaked at #2 on the US Rap chart, #7 on the Hip Hop/R&B chart and #12 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The same beat was used the year before on southern rapper Big Mello's album Bone Hard Zaggin. The song was also covered by Lyfe Jennings and released on his 2006 album, The Phoenix. The song is also used in the soundtrack of the movie Freedom Writers. The video opens up with the words "Dedicated to the memory of Latasha Harlins, it's still on", in reference to the LA Riots. The video has a basic format with Shakur rapping in the middle of a circle surrounded by a crowd of people and in some scenes seen holding a young child. At times the video shows scenes of what Shakur is rapping about. The music video also features Jada <b>...</b>
published: 13 Jul 2009
author: TupacShakurRecords
4:31
Hard Knock Life & Notorious BIG / Tupac Shakur Tributes @ Madison Square Garden - Jay-Z | evvo123
This is a clip from the live recording of Jay-Z's show at Madison Square Garden on 25t...
published: 12 Mar 2012
author: evvo123
Hard Knock Life & Notorious BIG / Tupac Shakur Tributes @ Madison Square Garden - Jay-Z | evvo123
This is a clip from the live recording of Jay-Z's show at Madison Square Garden on 25th November 2003. He performs Hard Knock Life, and then gives a tribute to Notorious BIG, BIG PUN, Left Eye, Jam Master Jay, Big L, Aaliyah and Tupac Shakur. Jay even manages to get the crowd to rap the whole of Biggie's verse on Mo Money Mo Problems, epic. This was taken from the 2004 documentary "Fade to Black". I DO NOT CLAIM OWNERSHIP OF THESE TRACKS OR THE VIDEO, THEY BELONG TO VARIOUS PARTIES: ROC-A-FELLA, DEF JAM, UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP AND PARAMOUNT PICTURES TO NAME A FEW.
published: 12 Mar 2012
author: evvo123
3:56
Tupac Featuring Notorious BIG "Runnin' (Dying To Live)"
See Music Videos www.bvmtv.com that you CAN'T See on You Tube! even some X RATED music...
published: 05 Jan 2009
author: BVMUndergroundHipHop
Tupac Featuring Notorious BIG "Runnin' (Dying To Live)"
See Music Videos www.bvmtv.com that you CAN'T See on You Tube! even some X RATED music videos! +Live Chat and Embed video codes. On the night of November 30, 1994, the day before the verdict in his sexual abuse trial was to be announced, Shakur was shot five times and robbed after entering the lobby of Quad Recording Studios in Manhattan by two armed men in army fatigues. He would later accuse Sean Combs, Andre Harrell, and Biggie Smalls — whom he saw after the shooting — of setting him up. Shakur also suspected his close friend and associate, Randy "Stretch" Walker, of being involved in the attempt. According to the doctors at Bellevue Hospital, where he was admitted immediately following the incident, Shakur had received five bullet wounds; twice in the head, twice in the groin and once through the arm and thigh. He checked out of the hospital, against doctor's orders, three hours after surgery. In the day that followed, Shakur entered the courthouse in a wheelchair and was found guilty of three counts of molestation, but innocent of six others, including sodomy. On November 30, 1995, exactly one year to the day of the shooting, Stretch was killed in an execution-style murder in Queens. On March 27, 2008, the LA Times issued an apology to Combs for blaming him for having a role in the '94 attack on Shakur. The article stated that Shakur was led to the studio by Biggie's associates to gun him down to make favor with Biggie. The newspaper relied on forged documents that <b>...</b>
published: 05 Jan 2009
author: BVMUndergroundHipHop
4:29
To Live And Die in LA
Tupac Shakur Music Video...
published: 13 Sep 2009
author: DeathRowChannel
To Live And Die in LA
4:55
2Pac (Tupac Shakur) - "Life Goes On" Tribute Song to "Kato" NEW 2008 !!!!!
Copyright 2008 official2pacHQ productions... Video, Music & Photo production by : offi...
published: 22 Feb 2010
author: official2pacHQ
2Pac (Tupac Shakur) - "Life Goes On" Tribute Song to "Kato" NEW 2008 !!!!!
Copyright 2008 official2pacHQ productions... Video, Music & Photo production by : official2pacHQ. This Song is from the Album : "All Eyez On Me" (1996), Official Full Music Video in High Quality (HQ), Dont forget to Subscribe (official2pacHQ),
published: 22 Feb 2010
author: official2pacHQ
3:52
Tupac Shakur Feat Notorious BIG - Runnin' (dying to live) lyrics
Here is Tupac Shakur Feat Notorious BIG - Runnin' (dying to live), it's not so eas...
published: 25 Dec 2008
author: Elgaaaa
Tupac Shakur Feat Notorious BIG - Runnin' (dying to live) lyrics
Here is Tupac Shakur Feat Notorious BIG - Runnin' (dying to live), it's not so easy to find this song, so here it is! :) Enjoy, and leave a comment! Rest In Peace, Tupac! Lyrics: You know, I wonder if they'll laugh when I am dead Why am I fighting to live, if I'm just living to fight Why am I trying to see, when there aint nothing insight Why I am I trying to give, when no one gives me a try Why am I dying to live, if I'm just living to die [Notorious BIG] Check it, I grew up a fuckin screw up Got introduced to the game, got a ounce and fuckin blew up Choppin rocks overnight The nigga Biggie Smalls tryin ta turn into the black Frank White We had to grow dreads to change our description Two cops on the milk box missin Show they toes you know they got stepped on A fist full of bullets a chest full of Teflon Run from the police picture that, nigga I'm too fat I fuck around and catch a asthma attack That's why I bust back, it don't phase me When he drop, take his glock, and I'm Swayze Summer break, my escape, sold the glock, bought some weight Laid back, I got some money to make, motherfucker [Chorus] [2Pac] And still I'm havin memories of high speeds, when the cops crashed As I laugh pushin the gas when my glocks blast We was young, and we was dumb but we had heart In the dark when we survived through the bad parts Many dreams is what I had, and many wishes No hesitation in extermination of these snitches And these bitches they still continue to per sue me A couple of movies <b>...</b>
published: 25 Dec 2008
author: Elgaaaa
Vimeo results:
4:00
Greg Kading Discusses His Book About the Murders of Tupac Shakur and Biggie Smalls
published: 03 Oct 2011
author: Voice Media Group
Greg Kading Discusses His Book About the Murders of Tupac Shakur and Biggie Smalls
0:37
Tupac Shakur
Title: Tupac Shakur: Join a Gang, Join the Dead
Client: MTV Networks
Director: Ken Nahoum ...
published: 16 Feb 2011
author: Gabba Media, LLC
Tupac Shakur
Title: Tupac Shakur: Join a Gang, Join the Dead
Client: MTV Networks
Director: Ken Nahoum / Edge Films
Project Type: Commercial / PSA
Length: :30
An MTV sponsored Public Service announcement edited by Gardiner Welch of Gabba Media, LLC. Please note this version contains strong language not suitable for the faint of heart and/or small children.
Learn more about Gabba Media and Gardiner Welch at: www.gabbamedia.com
4:53
Holograma Tupac Shakur
Notícia do Blog: http://rockntech.com.br/cantor-de-rap-tupac-shakur-morto-ha-16-anos-e-res...
published: 21 Apr 2012
author: Miriam Benke
Holograma Tupac Shakur
Notícia do Blog: http://rockntech.com.br/cantor-de-rap-tupac-shakur-morto-ha-16-anos-e-ressuscitado-em-show-nos-eua-video/
4:36
Tupac Shakur Memorial Tribute
This is a Tribute to Pac from my private photo collection....
published: 18 Sep 2011
author: Spencer McCarthy
Tupac Shakur Memorial Tribute
This is a Tribute to Pac from my private photo collection.
Youtube results:
1:14
Tupac Shakur Live [ Holla Back Exclusive ]
MORE 2PAC VIDEOS ON www.cwalk.de...
published: 21 Dec 2006
author: sikwitit2000
Tupac Shakur Live [ Holla Back Exclusive ]
1:34
Tupac - So Many Tears (From "Live At The House Of Blues")
For more info - www.eagle-rock.com Tupac Shakur is one of the most dominant figures in the...
published: 20 Jun 2008
author: eaglerocktv
Tupac - So Many Tears (From "Live At The House Of Blues")
For more info - www.eagle-rock.com Tupac Shakur is one of the most dominant figures in the history of hip hop. His recording career lasted just five years from 1991 to his murder in a drive-by shooting in 1996 but established a body of work of an exceptionally high standard which achieved massive commercial success. Since his death there have been a number of posthumous DVD releases variously purporting to tell the "story" of Tupac Shakur through interviews and documentary footage. This DVD release is different. It captures the sheer raw excitement of Tupac live in concert. The whole of the concert at the House Of Blues is included, kicking off with Tupac's set, then Snoop Dogg and Tha Dogg Pound and then Tupac and Snoop together for the two track finale. Definitely not for the faint hearted, the show contains Tupac delivering his strongly held opinions direct to the audience and Snoop holding forth on sex and drugs with his usual gathering of suitably dressed women. The Eagle Vision DVD "Live at the House of Blues" is available now.
published: 20 Jun 2008
author: eaglerocktv
5:03
Tupac Shakur - "LIFE GOES ON" (MUSIC VIDEO)
Copyright 1996 Death Row Records/Interscope, From the Album : "All Eyez On Me" (...
published: 02 Mar 2010
author: official2pacHQ
Tupac Shakur - "LIFE GOES ON" (MUSIC VIDEO)
Copyright 1996 Death Row Records/Interscope, From the Album : "All Eyez On Me" (1996), Full Music video in High Quality, A Tribute song to Tupac`s Friend : Kato. Enjoy!
published: 02 Mar 2010
author: official2pacHQ
5:08
Tupac I Ain't Mad At Cha (Uncensored)
2pac Feat Danny Boy - I Aint Mad At Cha Dirty Version. The first verse speaks about how he...
published: 02 Apr 2009
author: lilGangstez
Tupac I Ain't Mad At Cha (Uncensored)
2pac Feat Danny Boy - I Aint Mad At Cha Dirty Version. The first verse speaks about how he lost touch with his friend, who converted to Islam, and the difference in lifestyles they chose to live: "Now the whole shit's changed, and we don't even kick it Got a big money scheme, and you ain't even with it Hmm, knew in my heart you was the same motherfucker bad Go toe to toe when it's time for roll you got a brother's back And I can't even trip, cause I'm just laughin at cha You tryin hard to maintain, then go head cause I ain't mad at cha" The second verse speaks about 2Pac being sentenced to prison. He mentions his old girlfriend and tries to comfort his mother. "And even though we separated, you said that you'd wait Don't give nobody no coochie while I be locked up state I kiss my Mama goodbye, and wipe the tears from her lonely eyes Said I'll return but I gotta fight the fate's arrived Don't shed a tear, cause Mama I ain't happy here I'm through trial, no more smiles, for a couple years" In the third verse, 2Pac raps about how his life has changed from being in the ghetto to being a celebrity. He talks about his connection to the hood and how his old associates think negatively of him now. "So many questions, and they ask me if I'm still down I moved up out of the ghetto, so I ain't real now? They got so much to say, but I'm just laughin at cha You niggaz just don't know, but I ain't mad at cha"
published: 02 Apr 2009
author: lilGangstez
Photo: US Navy / Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Todd A. Schaffer
06 Nov 2012
- At an unknown location somewhere deep beneath the world's oceans, a British submarine sits primed to launch up to 40 nuclear warheads with a collective destructive power almost 300 times greater...
Photo: AP / Narciso Contreras
06 Nov 2012
The UN and Arab League envoy to Syria, Lakhdar Brahimi, has said he fears the country could "turn into a new Somalia" unless the crisis does not end soon. In an interview with the newspaper...
Photo: AP / Mark Lennihan
06 Nov 2012
WASHINGTON (AP) President Barack Obama and Republican challenger Mitt Romney left Americans to vote Tuesday with a stark choice between their fundamentally different visions for the countrys future...
Photo: WN / Ahmed Deeb
05 Nov 2012
RAMALLAH, West Bank - A Western diplomat says the exhumation of late Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat's remains will take place Nov. 26....
Photo: US Navy / MCS2 Terah L. Mollise
05 Nov 2012
Article by WN.com Correspondent Dallas Darling "Of the best rulers, the people do not know they exist." -Lao Tzu Unlike pseudo messianic governments and their virtual political pretenders, super...
This Life Isn’t Pretty for a Kid in the City
06 Nov 2012
The New York Times
New York will leave you gritty and foolish, it’s our city influence Breaking news about the arts, coverage of live events, critical reviews, multimedia and more. Go to Arts Beat » A sortable calendar of noteworthy cultural events in the New York region, selected by Times critics. Go to Event...(size: 10.1Kb)
SPEAK Easy and Dana Coppafeel? Milwaukee Hip-Hop's Unlikely Duo Talk about Their Upcoming EP...and More ...
06 Nov 2012
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
| By: K. Mullen, special to The Takeover It’s hard to think of two more opposite Milwaukee-based emcees than outspoken veteran Dana Coppafeel and low-key breakout artist SPEAK Easy. In fact, it’s their very differences that inspired (the label that represents both rappers) to pair them...(size: 19.2Kb)
Holograms of Dead Famous People: Yay or Nay?
06 Nov 2012
Yahoo Daily News
5 top pieces of celebrity gossip — from Snooki's plan to expand her brood to Brad Pitt's second career as a furniture-maker 1. Leonardo DiCaprio and Erin Heatherton call it quits After 10 months of dating, actor Leo DiCaprio and Erin Heatherton have split up. A source close to the former...(size: 3.1Kb)
Yahoo Daily News
The mixtape is presented by Coast 2 Coast Mixtape Promotion and EastCoastFightaz Entertainment Miami, FL (PRWEB) November 05, 2012 Glovez has released the mixtape “Corporate Grind-You’re Fired Vol 2.” The 14 track project, presented by Coast 2 Coast Mixtape Promotion, is now...(size: 8.2Kb)
Neutral Milk Hotel's 'In the Aeroplane Over the Sea' is Best-Selling Book in 33 1/3 Series
05 Nov 2012
The Hollywood Reporter
share The distinctive collection of music nerd tributes has published 86 volumes since 2003, among them tomes dedicated to Radiohead, The Smiths, Beastie Boys and the Pixies in addition to such rock perennials as The Beatles and Bob Dylan....(size: 7.2Kb)
The Inquisitr
Posted: November 5, 2012 Is Left Eye the next to be put to the hologram test? It sure looks like it. It’s been over a decade since the rapper and signature member of TLC was killed in a car crash in Honduras, and now it looks like she may be united with her TLC members. The TLC trio made up of Lisa...(size: 7.7Kb)
Zap2it
The upcoming TLC reunion tour could bring the R&B; band back together a decade after Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes was killed in a car accident. After the hologram technology...(size: 1.1Kb)
IMDb
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Entertainment Weekly
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| Tupac Amaru Shakur | |
|---|---|
| 2Pac Live at the House of Blues in Los Angeles, California on July 4, 1996 2Pac Live at the House of Blues in Los Angeles, California on July 4, 1996 |
|
| Background information | |
| Also known as | 2Pac, Makaveli |
| Born | (1971-06-16)June 16, 1971 East Harlem, New York City |
| Origin | Oakland, California, U.S. |
| Died | September 13, 1996(1996-09-13) (aged 25) Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S. |
| Genres | Hip hop |
| Occupations | Rapper, actor, record producer, poet, screenwriter, activist, writer |
| Years active | 1988–1996 |
| Labels | Interscope, Death Row, Amaru |
| Associated acts | Outlawz, Johnny "J", Snoop Dogg, Digital Underground, Dr. Dre, Danny Boy, E-40, Tha Dogg Pound, Nate Dogg, Young Noble, MC Breed |
| Website | www.2pac.com |
Tupac Amaru Shakur (June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), known by his stage names 2Pac, Pac, and Makaveli, was an American rapper and actor.[1] Shakur has sold over 75 million records worldwide as of 2010,[2] making him one of the best-selling music artists in the world. Rolling Stone Magazine named him the 86th Greatest Artist of All Time.[3] The themes of most of Tupac's songs are the violence and hardship in inner cities, racism, social problems, and conflicts with other rappers during the East Coast–West Coast hip hop rivalry. Shakur began his career as a roadie, backup dancer, and MC for the alternative hip hop group Digital Underground.[4][5][6]
Both of his parents and several other family members were members of the Black Panthers, and Tupac made reference to the organization in the song "Changes". Shakur was involved in a West-coast East-coast rivalry after a major feud with East-coast rappers, producers and record-label members of staff.[7]
On September 7, 1996, Shakur was shot four times in Las Vegas, Nevada. He was taken to the University Medical Center, where he died six days later.[8]
Life and career[link]
1971–1990: Early life and career beginnings[link]
Tupac Amaru Shakur was born on the East Harlem section of Manhattan in New York City.[9] He was named after Túpac Amaru,[10] a Peruvian revolutionary who led an indigenous uprising against Spain and was subsequently executed.[11] His mother, Afeni Shakur, and his father, Billy Garland, were active members of the Black Panther Party in New York in the late 1960s and early 1970s; he was born just one month after his mother's acquittal on more than 150 charges of "Conspiracy against the United States government and New York landmarks" in the New York Panther 21 court case.[12]
Although unconfirmed by the Shakur family, several sources (including the official coroner's report) list his birth name as Lesane Parish Crooks.[13] This name was supposedly entered on the birth certificate because Afeni feared her enemies would attack her son, and disguised his true identity using a different last name. She changed it later, following her separation from Garland and marriage to Mutulu Shakur.[14] Struggle and incarceration surrounded Shakur from an early age. His godfather, Elmer "Geronimo" Pratt, a high ranking Black Panther, was convicted of murdering a school teacher during a 1968 robbery, although his sentence was later overturned. His stepfather, Mutulu, spent four years at large on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list beginning in 1982. Mutulu was wanted in part for having helped his sister Assata Shakur (also known as Joanne Chesimard) to escape from a penitentiary in New Jersey, where she had been incarcerated for shooting a state trooper to death in 1973. Mutulu was caught in 1986 and imprisoned for the robbery of a Brinks armored truck in which two police officers and a guard were killed.[15] Shakur had a half-sister, Sekyiwa, two years his junior, and an older stepbrother, Mopreme "Komani" Shakur, who appeared on many of his recordings.[16]
At the age of twelve, Shakur enrolled in Harlem's 127th Street Repertory Ensemble and was cast as the Travis Younger character in the play A Raisin in the Sun, which was performed at the Apollo Theater. In 1986, the family relocated to Baltimore, Maryland.[17] After completing his second year at Paul Laurence Dunbar High School he transferred to the Baltimore School for the Arts, where he studied acting, poetry, jazz, and ballet. He performed in Shakespeare plays, and in the role of the Mouse King in The Nutcracker.[15] Shakur, accompanied by one of his friends, Dana "Mouse" Smith, as his beatbox, won most of the many rap competitions that he participated in and was considered to be the best rapper in his school.[18] He was remembered as one of the most popular kids in his school because of his sense of humor, superior rapping skills, and ability to mix in with all crowds.[19] He developed a close friendship with a young Jada Pinkett (later Jada Pinkett Smith) that lasted until his death. In the documentary Tupac: Resurrection, Shakur says, "Jada is my heart. She will be my friend for my whole life," and Pinkett Smith calls him "one of my best friends. He was like a brother. It was beyond friendship for us. The type of relationship we had, you only get that once in a lifetime." A poem written by Shakur titled "Jada" appears in his book, The Rose That Grew From Concrete, which also includes a poem dedicated to Pinkett Smith called "The Tears in Cupid's Eyes". During his time in art school, Shakur became affiliated with the Baltimore Young Communist League USA,[20][21] and began dating the daughter of the director of the local Communist Party USA[22] In June 1988, Shakur and his family moved to Marin City, California, a community of mainly housing projects located 5 miles (8.0 km) north of San Francisco,[17] where he attended Tamalpais High School in nearby Mill Valley.[23] He began attending the poetry classes of Leila Steinberg in 1989.[24] That same year, Steinberg organized a concert with a former group of Shakur's, Strictly Dope; the concert led to him being signed with Atron Gregory who set him up as a roadie and backup dancer with the young rap group Digital Underground in 1990.[4][5][6]
[edit] 1990–92: 2Pacalypse Now, police brutality and shooting in Marin City
Shakur's professional entertainment career began in the early 1990s, when he debuted his rapping skills in a vocal turn in Digital Underground's "Same Song" from the soundtrack to the 1991 film Nothing but Trouble and also appeared with the group in the film of the same name. The song was later released as the lead song of the Digital Underground EP This is an EP Release, the follow-up to their debut hit album Sex Packets. Shakur appeared in the accompanying music video. After his rap debut, he performed with Digital Underground again on the album Sons of the P. Later, he released his first solo album, 2Pacalypse Now. 2Pacalypse Now did not do as well on the charts as future albums, spawning no top ten hits. 2Pacalypse Now is hailed by many critics and fans for its underground feel, with many rappers such as Nas, Eminem, Game, and Talib Kweli having pointed to it as a source for inspiration.[25] Although the album was originally released on Interscope Records, rights of it are now owned by Amaru Entertainment. The album's name is a reference to the 1979 film Apocalypse Now. The album generated significant controversy stemming from Dan Quayle's public criticism after a youth in Texas shot a state trooper and his defense attorney claimed he was influenced by 2Pacalypse Now and its strong theme of police brutality. Quayle made the statement, "There's no reason for a record like this to be released. It has no place in our society." The record never achieved the same success as many of 2Pac's later albums owing in part to rough construction and sometimes repetitive beats, but it was important in showcasing 2Pac's political conviction and his focus on lyrical prowess. On MTV's Greatest Rappers of All Time List, 2pacalypse Now was listed as one of 2Pac's "certified classic" albums, along with Me Against the World, All Eyez On Me and The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory. 2Pacalypse Now went on to be certified Gold by the RIAA. It featured three singles; "Brenda's Got a Baby", "Trapped", and "If My Homie Calls". 2Pacalypse Now can be found in the Vinyl Countdown and in the instruction manual for Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas along with the track "I Don't Give a Fuck" which appeared on the in-game radio station, Radio Los Santos.
In October 1991, he filed a $10 million civil suit against the law enforcement of the Oakland Police Department, alleging they brutally beat him for jaywalking.[26] On August 22, 1992, in Marin City, California, Shakur performed at an outdoor festival, and stayed for an hour afterwards signing autographs and pictures. Some earlier negative remarks made by Shakur about Marin City led to a confrontation where the rapper drew a Colt Mustang, and accidentally dropped it. When being recovered from the ground a bullet discharged. Though nobody in the crowd was injured by the gunshot, about 100 yards away, a 6 year old child named Qa'id Walker-Teal was hit and killed by a bullet while riding his bike at a playground. Some sources report that the child was the victim of a stray bullet in a shootout between Shakur's entourage and a rival group.[27][28] Shakur and Mopreme left in their car and were stopped by an angry mob, by chance, in front of a sheriff's substation. The police "rescued" them and took the two into custody, who were soon released without charge. In 1995, a wrongful death suit was brought against Shakur by Qa'id's mother. Ballistics tests proved the bullet that killed the boy was not from Shakur's or any members of his entourage's gun. Shakur's attorney stated that the festival was a "nasty situation," and his client was saddened by the death of the young boy. Shakur's record company settled the lawsuit for an undisclosed amount, reportedly between $300,000 and $500,000.[29]
[edit] 1993: Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z., rape charge and shooting in Atlanta
His second record, Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z., was released in 1993. The album did better than the previous one debuting on number 24 on the Billboard 200. Similar to his debut, 2Pacalypse Now, the album contains many tracks emphasizing 2Pac's political and social views. The album was going to be named "Troublesome 21", the 21 referring to Shakur's age at the time. Debuting at number twenty-four on the Billboard 200, this album saw more commercial success than its predecessor, and there are many noticeable differences in production. While Tupac's first effort included a more underground or indie-rap-oriented sound, this album was considered his "breakout" album. It spawned the hits "Keep Ya Head Up" and "I Get Around" and reached platinum status. On vinyl, Side A (tracks 1-8) was labeled the "Black Side" and Side B (tracks 9-16) the "Dark Side." It's also known as his tenth-biggest selling album with 1,366,000 units moved as of 2004.[30]
In November 1993, Shakur and others were charged with sexually assaulting a woman in a hotel room. According to the complaint, Shakur sodomized the woman and then encouraged his friends to sexually abuse her. Shakur denied the charges. According to Shakur, he had prior relations days earlier with the woman; she performed oral sex on him on a club dance floor and the two later had consensual sex in his hotel room. The complainant claimed sexual assault after her second visit to Shakur's hotel room; she alleged that Shakur and his entourage raped her.[31][32] Shakur claimed that he fell asleep shortly after the woman arrived and later awoke to her accusations and legal threats. In the ensuing trial, Shakur was convicted of sexual abuse. In sentencing Shakur to 1½–4½ years in prison, the judge described the crime as "an act of brutal violence against a helpless woman."[33][34][35] After serving part of his sentence, Shakur was released on bail pending appeal. On April 5, 1996, a judge sentenced him to serve 120 days in jail for violating terms of his release on bail.[36]
In October 1993, in Atlanta, two brothers and off-duty police officers, Mark and Scott Whitwell, were with their wives celebrating Mrs. Whitwell's recent passing of the state bar examination. As they crossed the street, a car with Shakur inside passed by them or "almost struck them," after which the Whitwells began an altercation with the driver, Shakur and the other passengers, which was then joined by a second passing car. Shakur shot one officer in the buttocks, and the other in the leg, back, or abdomen, according to varying news reports. There were no other injuries, but Mark Whitwell was charged with firing at Shakur's car and later lying to the police during the investigation, and Shakur with the shooting, until prosecutors decided to drop all charges against all parties.[37][38]
1994: Thug Life, Thug Life: Volume 1 and November shooting[link]
In late 1993, Shakur formed the group Thug Life with a number of his friends, including Big Syke, Macadoshis, his stepbrother Mopreme Shakur, and Rated R. The group released their only album Thug Life: Volume 1 on September 26, 1994, which went gold. The album featured the single "Pour Out a Little Liquor" produced by Johnny "J" Jackson, who went on to produce a large part of Shakur's album All Eyez on Me. The group usually performed their concerts without Shakur.[39] The album was originally released by Shakur's label Out Da Gutta Records. Due to heavy criticism on gangsta rap at the time, the original version of the album was scrapped and re-recorded with many of the original songs being cut. It has been said that 2Pac created two other versions of this album, with many of the songs still remaining unreleased[citation needed]. The group featured Big Syke, Macadoshis, Mopreme, The Rated R and Tupac Shakur. Among the notable tracks on the album are "Bury Me a G," "Cradle to the Grave," "Pour Out a Little Liquor" (which also appears in the soundtrack to the 1994 film Above the Rim), "How Long Will They Mourn Me?" and "Str8 Ballin'." The album only contains ten tracks because Interscope records felt many of the other recorded songs were too controversial to release. Although the original version of the album never came to fruition as the album went through a number of changes, Tupac performed the planned first single from the album, "Out on Bail" at the 1994 Source Awards.[40] Although the album was originally released on Shakur's label Out Da Gutta, Amaru Entertainment, the label owned by the mother of Tupac Shakur, has since gained the rights to it. Thug Life: Volume 1 was certified Gold. The track "How Long Will They Mourn Me?" appeared later in 1998 from 2Pac's Greatest Hits album.[41]
On the night of November 30, 1994, the day before the verdict in his sexual abuse trial was to be announced, Shakur was shot five times and robbed after entering the lobby of Quad Recording Studios in Manhattan by two armed men in army fatigues. He would later accuse Sean Combs,[42] Andre Harrell, and Biggie Smalls—whom he saw after the shooting—of setting him up. Shakur also suspected his close friend and associate, Randy "Stretch" Walker, of being involved in the attempt. According to the doctors at Bellevue Hospital, where he was admitted immediately following the incident, Shakur had received five bullet wounds; twice in the head, twice in the groin and once through the arm and thigh. He checked out of the hospital, against doctor's orders, three hours after surgery. In the day that followed, Shakur entered the courthouse in a wheelchair and was found guilty of three counts of molestation, but innocent of six others, including sodomy. On February 6, 1995, he was sentenced to one-and-a-half to four-and-a-half years in prison on a sexual assault charge.[43] A year later on November 30, 1995, Stretch was killed after being shot twice in the back by three men who pulled up alongside his green minivan at 112th Ave. and 209th St. in Queens Village, while he was driving. His minivan smashed into a tree and hit a parked car before flipping over.[44] On April 8th, 2008, the LA Times issued a retraction[45] as follows "to the extent these publications could be interpreted as creating the impression that Combs was involved in arranging the attack, The Times wishes to correct that misimpression, which was neither stated in the article nor intended." The LAT article, written by Pulitzer prize winner Chuck Philips, stated that Shakur was led to the studio by James Rosemond aka Jimmy Henchman (an associate of Combs) to rough up Tupac. The article relied, in part, on documents The Smoking Gun shown to be faked.[46] as well as 6 unnamed sources, one of them Dexter Issac, who LA Times author Chuck Philips later identified as one of his key unnamed sources [47] after Issacs confessed to having committed the crime for James Rosemond aka Jimmy Henchman. On June 15, 2011, Dexter Issac admitted to this shooting and robbery, reporting to have been hired to do so by James Rosemond aka Jimmy Henchman[48] [49], owner of Czar Entertainment.[50] and associate of Sean Combs, thus supporting the LA Times retracted article by Chuck Philips [51] .
[edit] 1995: Prison Sentence, Me Against the World and Bail
Shakur began serving his prison sentence at Clinton Correctional Facility on February 14, 1995. Shortly afterwards, he released his multi-platinum album Me Against the World. Shakur became the first artist ever to have an album at number one on the Billboard 200 while serving a prison sentence. Me Against the World made its debut on the Billboard 200 and stayed at the top of the charts for four weeks. The album sold 240,000 copies in its first week, setting a record for highest first week sales for a solo male rap artist at the time.[52] While serving his sentence, he married his long-time girlfriend, Keisha Morris, on April 4, 1995; the couple later divorced in 1996.[53] While imprisoned, Shakur read many books by Niccolò Machiavelli, Sun Tzu's The Art of War and other works of political philosophy and strategy.[54] He also wrote a screenplay titled Live 2 Tell while incarcerated, a story about an adolescent who becomes a drug baron.[55]
Me Against the World, released while Shakur was imprisoned, made an immediate impact on the charts, debuting at number one on the Billboard 200. This ultimately made Shakur the first artist to have an album debut at number one on Billboard 200 while serving time in prison. The album served as one of Shakur's most positively reviewed albums, with many calling it the magnum opus of his career, and is considered one of the greatest and most influential hip hop albums of all-time. It is also his fourth biggest selling album with 2,439,000 units moved to date.[56] Me Against the World won best rap album at the 1996 Soul Train Music Awards.[57]
"Dear Mama" was released as the album's first single in February 1995, along with the track "Old School" as the B-side.[58] "Dear Mama" would be the album's most successful single, topping the Hot Rap Singles chart, and peaking at the ninth spot on the Billboard Hot 100.[59] The single was certified platinum in July 1995,[60] and later placed at #51 on the year-end charts. The second single, "So Many Tears", was released in June, four months after the first single.[61] The single would reach the number six spot on the Hot Rap Singles chart, and the 44th on the Billboard Hot 100.[59] "Temptations", released in August, was the third and final single from the album.[62] The single would be the least successful of the three released, but still did fairly well on the charts, reaching number 68 on the Billboard Hot 100, 35 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks, and 13 on the Hot Rap Singles charts.[59]
In October 1995, Shakur's case was on appeal but due to all of his legal fees he could not raise the $1.4 million bail. After serving eleven months of his one-and-a-half year to four-and-a-half year sentence,[63] Shakur was released from the Attica Correctional Facility due in large part to the help and influence of Suge Knight, the CEO of Death Row Records, who posted a $1.4 million bail pending appeal of the conviction in exchange for Shakur to release three albums under the Death Row label.[64]
[edit] 1996: All Eyez on Me and The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory
All Eyez on Me was the fourth studio album by 2Pac, released February 13, 1996 on Death Row Records and Interscope Records. The album is frequently recognized as one of the crowning achievements of 1990s rap music.[65] It has been said that "despite some undeniable filler, it is easily the best production 2Pac's ever had on record".[66] It was certified 5× Platinum after just 2 months in April 1996 and 9× platinum in 1998. The album featured the Billboard Hot 100 number one singles "How Do U Want It" and "California Love". It featured 5 singles in all, the most of any 2Pac album. Moreover, All Eyez On Me (which was the only Death Row release to be distributed through PolyGram by way of Island Records) made history as the first double-full-length hip-hop solo studio album released for mass consumption. It was issued on two compact discs and four LPs. Chartwise, All Eyez on Me was the second album from 2Pac to hit number-one on both the Billboard 200 and the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums charts.[67] It sold 566,000 copies in the first week of its release, and was charted on the top 100 with the top one-week Soundscan sales since 1991. The album won the 1997 Soul Train R&B/Soul or Rap Album of the Year Award.[68][69] Shakur also won the Award for Favorite Rap/Hip-Hop Artist at the 24th Annual American Music Awards.[70]
The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory (Meaning Makaveli The Don - Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory and commonly shortened to The 7 Day Theory) is the fifth and final studio album by Tupac Shakur, under the new stage name Makaveli, finished before his death and his first studio album to be posthumously released.[71] The album was completely finished in a total of seven days during the month of August 1996.[72] The lyrics were written and recorded in only three days and mixing took an additional four days. These are among the very last songs he recorded before his fatal shooting on September 7, 1996. In 2005, MTV.com ranked Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory at #9 on their greatest hip hop albums of all time list[73] and, in 2006, recognized it as a classic.[74] The emotion and anger showcased on the album has been admired by a large part of the hip-hop community, including other rappers.[75] Ronald "Riskie" Brent is the creator of the Makaveli Don Killuminati cover painting.[76] George "Papa G" Pryce, Former Head of Publicity for Death Row, claimed that "Makaveli which we did was a sort of tongue and cheek and it was not really to come out and after Tupac was murdered, it did come out. But before that it was going to be a sort of an underground."[77] The album peaked at number one on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and the Billboard 200.[78] The album generated the second-highest debut-week sales total of any album that year,[79] selling 664,000 copies on the first week. This album was certified 4X Platinum on June 15, 1999.[80]
Death[link]
September 1996 shooting[link]
On the night of September 7, 1996, Shakur attended the Mike Tyson–Bruce Seldon boxing match at the MGM Grand in Las Vegas. After leaving the match, one of Suge's associates spotted 21-year-old Orlando "Baby Lane" Anderson, an alleged member of the Southside Crips, in the MGM Grand lobby and informed Shakur, who then attacked Anderson. Shakur's entourage, as well as Suge and his followers, assisted in assaulting Anderson. The fight was captured on the hotel's video surveillance. Earlier that year, Anderson and a group of Crips had robbed a member of Death Row's entourage in a Foot Locker store, precipitating Shakur's attack. After the brawl, Shakur went to rendezvous with Suge to go to Death Row-owned Club 662 (now known as restaurant/club Seven). He rode in Suge's 1996 black BMW 750iL sedan as part of a larger convoy including many in Shakur's entourage.[81]
At 10:55 pm, while paused at a red light, Shakur rolled down his window and a photographer took his photograph.[82] At around 11:00–11:05 pm, they were halted on Las Vegas Boulevard by Metro bicycle police for playing the car stereo too loudly and not having license plates. The plates were then found in the trunk of Suge's car; they were released without being fined a few minutes later.[82] At about 11:10 pm, while stopped at a red light at Flamingo Road near the intersection of Koval Lane in front of the Maxim Hotel, a vehicle occupied by two women pulled up on their left side. Shakur, who was standing up through the sunroof, exchanged words with the two women, and invited them to go to Club 662.[82] At approximately 11:15 pm, a white, four-door, late-model Cadillac with an unknown number of occupants pulled up to the sedan's right side, rolled down one of the windows, and rapidly fired a volley of gunshots at Shakur; bullets hit him in the chest, pelvis, and his right hand and thigh.[8][82] One of the rounds apparently ricocheted into Shakur's right lung.[83] Suge was hit in the head by fragmentation, though it is thought that a bullet grazed him.[84] According to Suge, a bullet from the gunfire had been lodged in his skull, but medical reports later contradicted this statement.[85] At the time of the drive-by Shakur's bodyguard was following behind in a vehicle belonging to Kidada Jones, Shakur's then-fiancée.[citation needed] The bodyguard, Frank Alexander, stated that when he was about to ride along with the rapper in Suge's car, Shakur asked him to drive Kidada Jones' car instead just in case they were too drunk and needed additional vehicles from Club 662 back to the hotel. The bodyguard reported in his documentary, Before I Wake, that shortly after the assault, one of the convoy's cars drove off after the assailant but he never heard back from the occupants.[86]
After arriving on the scene, police and paramedics took Suge and a mortally wounded Shakur to the University Medical Center. According to an interview with one of Shakur's closest friends the music video director Gobi, while at the hospital, he received news from a Death Row marketing employee that the shooters had called the record label and were sending death threats aimed at Shakur, claiming that they were going there to "finish him off".[87] Upon hearing this, Gobi immediately alerted the Las Vegas police, but the police claimed they were understaffed and no one could be sent.[87] Nonetheless, the shooters never arrived.[87] At the hospital, Shakur was in and out of consciousness, was heavily sedated, breathed through a ventilator and respirator, was placed on life support machines, and was ultimately put under a barbiturate-induced coma after repeatedly trying to get out of the bed.[8][87][88] Despite having been resuscitated in a trauma center and surviving a multitude of surgeries (as well as the removal of a failed right lung), Shakur had gotten through the critical phase of the medical therapy and was given a 50% chance of pulling through.[83] Gobi left the medical center after being informed that Shakur made a 13% recovery on the sixth night.[87] While in the critical care unit on the afternoon of September 13, 1996, Shakur died of internal bleeding; doctors attempted to revive him but could not impede his hemorrhaging.[8][88] His mother, Afeni, made the decision to tell the doctors to stop.[83][88] He was pronounced dead at 4:03 pm (PDT)[8] The official cause of death was noted as respiratory failure and cardiopulmonary arrest in connection with multiple gunshot wounds.[8] Shakur's body was cremated and some of his ashes were later mixed with marijuana and smoked by members of the Outlawz.[89]
Aftermath[link]
Murder case[link]
Due largely to a perceived lack of progress by law enforcement in the investigation of Shakur's murder, many independent investigations and theories emerged. Because of the acrimony between Shakur and Biggie (who was murdered in March 1997[90]), there was speculation from the outset about the possibility of Biggie's involvement. Biggie, as well as his family, relatives, and associates, vehemently denied all such accusations.[91] In 2002, the LA Times published a story by Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative reporter Chuck Philips, who claimed to have uncovered evidence implicating Biggie, in addition to Anderson and the Southside Crips, in the attack.[92] Philips quoted unnamed gang-member sources who claimed Biggie had ties to the Crips, often hiring them for security during West Coast appearances, and that Biggie colluded with the Crips to murder Shakur.
In support of their claims, Biggie's family submitted documentation to MTV suggesting that he was working in a New York recording studio the night of the drive-by shooting. His manager Wayne Barrow and fellow rapper James "Lil' Cease" Lloyd made public announcements denying Biggie's partaking in the crime and claimed further that they were both with him in the recording studio during the night of the event.[93] The high profile nature of the killing and ensuing gang violence caught the attention of English filmmaker Nick Broomfield, who made the documentary film Biggie & Tupac which examines the lack of progress in the case by speaking to those close to the two slain rappers and the investigation. Shakur's close childhood friend and member of Outlawz, Yafeu "Yaki Kadafi" Fula, was in the convoy when the drive-by occurred and indicated to police that he might be able to identify the assailants, however, he was shot and killed shortly thereafter in a housing project in Irvington.[94] A DVD titled Tupac: Assassination was released on October 23, 2007, more than eleven years after Shakur's murder. It explores aspects surrounding the event and provides fresh insights into the cold case with new details about the environment.[95]
Artistry[link]
Influences and musical style[link]
Shakur's music and philosophy is rooted in many American, African-American, and World entities, including the Black Panther Party, Black nationalism, egalitarianism, and liberty. His debut album, 2Pacalypse Now, revealed the socially conscious side of Shakur. On this album, Shakur attacked social injustice, poverty and police brutality on songs "Brenda's Got a Baby", "Trapped" and "Part Time Mutha". His style on this album was highly influenced by the social consciousness and Afrocentrism pervading hip hop in the late 1980s and early 1990s. On this initial release, Shakur helped extend the success of such rap groups as Boogie Down Productions, Public Enemy, X-Clan, and Grandmaster Flash, as he became one of the first major socially conscious rappers from the West Coast.[96]
On his second record, Shakur continued to rap about the social ills facing African-Americans, with songs like "The Streetz R Deathrow" and "Last Wordz". He also showed his compassionate side with the anthem "Keep Ya Head Up", while simultaneously putting his legendary aggressiveness on display with the title track from the album Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z. he added a salute to his former group Digital Underground by including them on the playful track "I Get Around". Throughout his career, an increasingly aggressive attitude can be seen pervading Shakur's subsequent albums.[97]
The contradictory themes of social inequality and injustice, unbridled aggression, compassion, playfulness, and hope all continued to shape Shakur's work, as witnessed with the release of his incendiary 1995 album Me Against the World. In 1996, Shakur released All Eyez on Me. Many of these tracks are considered by many critics to be classics, including "Ambitionz Az a Ridah", "I Ain't Mad at Cha", "California Love", "Life Goes On" and "Picture Me Rollin'".; All Eyez on Me was a change of style from his earlier works. While still containing socially conscious songs and themes, Shakur's album was heavily influenced by party tracks and tended to have a more "feel good" vibe than his first albums. Shakur described it as a celebration of life, and the record was critically and commercially successful.[98]
He had enjoyed and had been influenced by the work of contemporary English and Irish pop musicians as a teenager such as Kate Bush, Culture Club, Sinéad O'Connor and U2.[99]
Other ventures and personal life[link]
Death Row Records[link]
Upon his release from Clinton Correctional Facility, Shakur immediately went back to song recording. He began a new group called Outlaw Immortalz. Shakur began recording his first album with Death Row and released the single "California Love" soon after. On February 13, 1996, Shakur released his fourth solo album, All Eyez on Me. This double album was the first and second of his three-album commitment to Death Row Records. It sold over nine million copies.[citation needed] The record was a general departure from the introspective subject matter of Me Against the World, being more oriented toward a thug and gangsta mentality. Shakur continued his recordings despite increasing problems at the Death Row label. Dr. Dre left his post as house producer to form his own label, Aftermath. Shakur continued to produce hundreds of tracks during his time at Death Row, most of which would be released on his posthumous albums R U Still Down? (Remember Me), Still I Rise, Until the End of Time, Better Dayz, Loyal to the Game and Pac's Life. He also began the process of recording an album with the Boot Camp Clik and their label Duck Down Records, both New York–based, entitled One Nation.[100]
On June 4, 1996, he and Outlawz released the diss track "Hit 'Em Up", a scathing lyrical assault on Biggie and others associated with him. In the track, Shakur claimed to have had sexual intercourse with Faith Evans, Biggie's wife at the time, and attacks Bad Boy's street credibility. Though no hard evidence suggests so, Shakur was convinced that some members associated with Bad Boy had known about the '94 attack on him beforehand due to their behavior that night and what his sources told him. Shakur aligned himself with Suge, Death Row's CEO, who was already bitter toward Combs over a 1995 incident at the Platinum Club in Atlanta, Georgia, which culminated in the death of Suge's friend and bodyguard, Jake Robles; Suge was adamant in voicing his suspicions of Combs' involvement.[101] While incarcerated in Clinton Correctional Facility, Shakur read and studied Niccolò Machiavelli and other published works, which inspired his pseudonym "Makaveli" under which he released the album The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory. The album presents a stark contrast to previous works. Throughout the album, Shakur continues to focus on the themes of pain and aggression, making this album one of the emotionally darker works of his career. Shakur wrote and recorded all the lyrics in only three days and the production took another four days, combining for a total of seven days to complete the album (hence the name).
Outlawz[link]
Main article: Outlawz
When Tupac Shakur recorded "Hit 'Em Up" a diss song towards his former friend and rival, The Notorious B.I.G., also known as Biggie Smalls he recruited three members from the former group Dramacydal whom he had worked with previously, and was eager to work with again. Together with the three New Jersey rappers and other associates, they formed the original lineup of the Outlawz. When 2Pac signed to Death Row upon his release from prison, he recruited his step brother Mopreme Shakur and Big Syke from Thug Life. Hussein Fatal, Napoleon, E.D.I. Mean, Kastro, Yaki Kadafi, and Storm (the only female Outlaw) were also added, and together they formed the original lineup of the Outlaw Immortalz that debuted on 2Pac's multi-platinum smash All Eyez on Me. They later dropped the immortal after the untimely deaths of 2Pac and Yaki Kadafi and moved on as Outlawz without the members of Thug Life. Young Noble was later added and appeared on 2Pac's second Death Row release The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory. It was on 2Pac's Makaveli album that Outlawz first came to the greater rap community's notice, appearing on a few songs. The idea behind the group was for each member to have a rap name coinciding with the names of various tyrants or enemies of America, past and present. Outlawz chose in later years to make a backronym out of the letters of their group name Operating Under Thug Laws As Warriorz although it does not stand for the groups name and is used infrequently.
On forming the Outlawz, Tupac gave each of them a name of a dictator/military leader or an enemy of America.
- Yaki Kadafi, after Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi
- Hussein Fatal, after Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein
- Mussolini (formerly Big Syke), after Italian dictator Benito Mussolini
- Komani (Shakur's half brother Mopreme Shakur), after Iranian Islamic Revolution leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini
- Kastro, after Cuban leader Fidel Castro
- E.D.I. Mean, after Ugandan dictator Idi Amin
- Napoleon, after military strategist and leader Napoleon Bonaparte
For himself, Tupac created the alias "Makaveli" from Renaissance Italian philosopher and strategist Niccolo Machiavelli, whose writings inspired Shakur in prison, but who also preached that a leader could eliminate his enemies by all means necessary.
He mentioned Makaveli Records a few times before his death. This was supposed to be a music label for up and coming artists that Shakur had an interest in developing or potentially signing, and his own future projects would have also been published through it as well.[102]
Acting career[link]
In addition to rapping and hip hop music, Shakur acted in films. He made his first film appearance in the motion picture Nothing But Trouble, as part of a cameo by the Digital Underground. His first starring role was in the film Juice. In this story, he played the character Bishop, a trigger happy teen, for which he was hailed by Rolling Stone's Peter Travers as "the film's most magnetic figure."[103] He went on to star with Janet Jackson in Poetic Justice (for which he was nominated outstanding actor in 1994, but did not win) and with Duane Martin in Above the Rim. After his death, three of Shakur's completed films, Bullet, Gridlock'd and Gang Related, were released.[104][105]
He had also been slated to star in the Hughes brothers' film Menace II Society but was replaced by Larenz Tate after assaulting Allen Hughes as a result of a quarrel. Director John Singleton mentioned that he wrote the script for Baby Boy with Shakur in mind for the leading role.[106] It was eventually filmed with Tyrese Gibson in his place and released in 2001, five years after Shakur's death. The film features a mural of Shakur in the protagonist's bedroom as well as featuring the song "Hail Mary" in the film's score.[107]
Personal life, literature and religion[link]
Shakur was a voracious reader. He was inspired by a wide variety of writers, including William Shakespeare, Niccolò Machiavelli, Donald Goines, Sun Tzu, Kurt Vonnegut, Mikhail Bakunin, Maya Angelou, Alice Walker, and Khalil Gibran. In his book Holler If You Hear Me: Searching for Tupac Shakur, University of Pennsylvania Avalon Professor of Humanities and African American Studies Michael Eric Dyson describes the experience of visiting the home of Shakur's friend and promoter Leila Steinberg to find "the sea of books" once owned by Shakur.[108]
Shakur never professed following a particular religion, but his lyrics in singles such as 'Only God Can Judge Me' and poems such as The Rose That Grew from Concrete suggest he believed in God. This means many analysts currently describe him as a deist.[109][110][111] He believed in Karma, but rejected a literal afterlife and organized religion.[112]
Black Panthers[link]
Tupac has had several family members who were members of the Black Panthers; Mutulu Shakur, the step-father of Tupac, Assata Shakur, his step-aunt, Billy Garland the biological father of Tupac and Afeni Shakur his mother.
Accolades[link]
Legacy[link]
| “ | Since his death, Tupac has become an international martyr, a symbol on the level of Bob Marley or Che Guevara, whose life has inspired Tupacistas on the streets of Brazil, memorial murals in the Bronx and Spain, and bandanna-wearing youth gangs in South Africa. | ” |
|
— Vinyl Ain't Final: Hip Hop and the Globalization of Black Popular Culture[113] |
||
At a Mobb Deep concert following the death of the famed icon and release of The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory, Cormega recalled in an interview that the fans were all shouting "Makaveli,"[114] and emphasized the influence of The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory and of Shakur himself even in New York at the height of the media-dubbed 'intercoastal rivalry'.[115] Tupac Shakur was also one of the few rappers that were paid a tribute during the Up in Smoke Tour that featured many west coast hip-hop artists.
Shakur is held in high esteem by other MCs – in the book How to Rap, Bishop Lamont notes that Shakur “mastered every element, every aspect” of rapping[116] and Fredro Starr of Onyx says Shakur, "was a master of the flow."[117] "Every rapper who grew up in the Nineties owes something to Tupac," wrote 50 Cent. "He didn't sound like anyone who came before him."[3] About.com for their part named Shakur the most influential rapper ever.[118]
To preserve Shakur's legacy, his mother founded the Shakur Family Foundation (later renamed the Tupac Amaru Shakur Foundation or TASF) in 1997. The TASF's stated mission is to "provide training and support for students who aspire to enhance their creative talents." The TASF sponsors essay contests, charity events, a performing arts day camp for teenagers and undergraduate scholarships. The Foundation officially opened the Tupac Amaru Shakur Center for the Arts (TASCA) in Stone Mountain, Georgia, on June 11, 2005. On November 14, 2003, a documentary about Shakur entitled Tupac: Resurrection was released under the supervision of his mother and narrated entirely in his voice. It was nominated for Best Documentary in the 2005 Academy Awards. Proceeds will go to a charity set up by Shakur's mother Afeni. On April 17, 2003, Harvard University co-sponsored an academic symposium entitled "All Eyez on Me: Tupac Shakur and the Search for the Modern Folk Hero." The speakers discussed a wide range of topics dealing with Shakur's impact on everything from entertainment to sociology.[119]
Many of the speakers discussed Shakur's status and public persona, including State University of New York at Buffalo English professor Mark Anthony Neal who gave the talk "Thug Nigga Intellectual: Tupac as Celebrity Gramscian" in which he argued that Shakur was an example of the "organic intellectual" expressing the concerns of a larger group.[120] Professor Neal has also indicated in his writings that the death of Shakur has left a "leadership void amongst hip-hop artists."[121] Neal further describes him as a "walking contradiction", a status that allowed him to "make being an intellectual accessible to ordinary people."[122]
Professor of Communications Murray Forman, of Northeastern University, spoke of the mythical status about Shakur's life and death. He addressed the symbolism and mythology surrounding Shakur's death in his talk entitled "Tupac Shakur: O.G. (Ostensibly Gone)". Among his findings were that Shakur's fans have "succeeded in resurrecting Tupac as an ethereal life force."[123] In "From Thug Life to Legend: Realization of a Black Folk Hero", Professor of Music at Northeastern University, Emmett Price, compared Shakur's public image to that of the trickster-figures of African-American folklore which gave rise to the urban "bad-man" persona of the post-slavery period. He ultimately described Shakur as a "prolific artist" who was "driven by a terrible sense of urgency" in a quest to "unify mind, body, and spirit".[124]
In Holler If You Hear Me: Searching for Tupac Shakur, Michael Eric Dyson indicated that Shakur "spoke with brilliance and insight as someone who bears witness to the pain of those who would never have his platform. He told the truth, even as he struggled with the fragments of his identity."[108] At one Harvard Conference the theme was Shakur's impact on entertainment, race relations, politics and the "hero/martyr".[125] In late 1997, the University of California, Berkeley offered a student-led course entitled "History 98: Poetry and History of Tupac Shakur."[126]
In late 2003, the Makaveli Branded Clothing line was launched by Afeni. In 2005, Death Row released Tupac: Live at the House of Blues. The DVD was the final recorded performance of Shakur's career, which took place on July 4, 1996, and features a plethora of Death Row artists. In August 2006, Tupac Shakur Legacy was released. The interactive biography was written by Jamal Joseph. It features unseen family photographs, intimate stories, and over 20 removable reproductions of his handwritten song lyrics, contracts, scripts, poetry, and other personal papers. Shakur's sixth posthumous studio album, Pac's Life, was released on November 21, 2006. It commemorates the 10th anniversary of Shakur's death. He is still considered one of the most popular artists in the music industry as of 2006[update].[127]
According to Forbes, in 2008 Shakur's estate made $15 million.[128] In 2002, they recognized him as a Top Earning Dead celebrity coming in on number ten on their list.[129]
On April 15, 2012, a "hologram" of Tupac Shakur (technically a 2-D video projection[130]) performed his songs "Hail Mary" and "2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted" with Snoop Dogg[131] at the Coachella Music Festival, the effect was created using an optical illusion called Pepper's ghost.[132] The video footage was created by visual effects company Digital Domain.[130] The Wall Street Journal reported Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg were in talks of a possible tour involving the two rappers and the hologram version of Tupac.[133] which was later turned down by Dr Dre.[134]
Library of Congress[link]
Shakur's hit song "Dear Mama" is one of 25 songs that was added to the National Recording Registry in 2010. The Library of Congress has called "Dear Mama" "a moving and eloquent homage to both the murdered rapper's own mother and all mothers struggling to maintain a family in the face of addiction, poverty and societal indifference." The honor came seven days after what would have been Shakur's 39th birthday. Shakur is the third rapper to enter the library, behind Grandmaster Flash and Public Enemy.[135]
Honors[link]
- In a 2005 Rolling Stone magazine vote, Tupac was named No.6 of the '100 immortal artists of all time' behind the likes of Elvis Presley and John Lennon.
- MTV ranked him at No.2 on their list of The Greatest MCs of All Time.[136]
- Shakur was inducted into the Hip-Hop Hall of Fame in 2002.[137]
- Ranked No.3 on VH1's 50 Greatest Hip Hop Artists.
- In 2003, MTV's "22 Greatest MCs" countdown listed Shakur as the "Number 1 MC", as voted by the viewers.[138]
- In 2004, at the VH1 Hip Hop Honors Shakur was honored along with DJ Hollywood, Kool DJ Herc, KRS-One, Public Enemy, Run-D.M.C., Rock Steady Crew, and Sugarhill Gang.[139]
- A Vibe magazine poll in 2004 rated Shakur "the greatest rapper of all time" as voted by fans.[140]
- At the First Annual Turks & Caicos International Film Festival held on Tuesday, October 17, 2006, Shakur was honored for his undeniable voice and talent and as a performer who crossed racial, ethnic, cultural and medium lines; his mother accepted the award on his behalf.[141]
- In 2008, The National Association Of Recording Merchandisers in conjunction with the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame recognized him as a very influential artist and has added him in their Definitive 200 list.[142]
- On Wednesday, June 23, 2010, Shakur was inducted to the Library of Congress’s National Recording Registry.[143]
- The seat of the Catholic Church released a list of 12 songs onto the social networking Web site's streaming music service. Among the artists included are Mozart, Muse and Dame Shirley Bassey; the list also includes Shakur's song "Changes", which was released two years after his shooting death on a greatest hits album in 1998.[144]
- His double album, All Eyez on Me, is one of the highest-selling rap albums of all time, with over 5 million copies of the album sold in the United States alone by April 1996; it was eventually certified 9x platinum in June 1998 by the RIAA.[145]
Discography[link]
Main article: Tupac Shakur discography
See also: Outlawz discography
Studio albums
- 2Pacalypse Now (1991)
- Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z. (1993)
- Thug Life: Volume 1 (with Thug Life) (1994)
- Me Against the World (1995)
- All Eyez on Me (1996)
- The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory (1996)
Posthumous albums
- R U Still Down? (Remember Me) (1997)
- Greatest Hits (1998)
- Still I Rise (with the Outlawz) (1999)
- Until the End of Time (2001)
- Better Dayz (2002)
- Tupac Resurrection (2003)
- Loyal to the Game (2004)
- Pac's Life (2006)
Filmography[link]
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | Nothing But Trouble | Himself | (Brief appearance) |
| 1992 | Juice | Bishop | First starring role |
| 1992 | Drexell's Class | Himself | Season 1: "Cruisin'" |
| 1993 | A Different World | Piccolo | Season 6: "Homie, Don't You Know Me?" |
| 1993 | Poetic Justice | Lucky | Co-starred with Janet Jackson |
| 1993 | In Living Color | Himself | Season 5: "Ike Turner and Hooch" |
| 1994 | Above the Rim | Birdie | Co-starred with Duane Martin |
| 1995 | Murder Was the Case: The Movie | Sniper | (Uncredited). Segment "Natural Born Killaz". |
| 1996 | Bullet | Tank | Released one month after Shakur's death |
| 1997 | Gridlock'd | Ezekiel 'Spoon' Whitmore | Released several months after Shakur's death |
| 1997 | Gang Related | Detective Rodríguez | Shakur's last performance in a film |
| 2003 | Tupac: Resurrection | Himself | Official documentary film |
| 2009 | Notorious | Himself (archive footage) | Portrayed by Anthony Mackie |
| 2012 | Tupac[146] | Himself (archive footage) | The official biographical motion picture of Tupac Shakur. The film is currently being produced. |
| 20?? | Live 2 Tell | Screenwriter | (Written in 1995)[147] |
Documentaries Shakur's life has been recognized in big and small documentaries each trying capture the many different events during his short lifetime, most notably the Academy Award–nominated Tupac: Resurrection, released in 2003.
- 1997: Tupac Shakur: Thug Immortal
- 1997: Tupac Shakur: Words Never Die (TV)
- 2001: Tupac Shakur: Before I Wake...
- 2001: Welcome to Deathrow
- 2002: Tupac Shakur: Thug Angel
- 2002: Biggie & Tupac
- 2002: Tha Westside
- 2003: 2Pac 4 Ever
- 2003: Tupac: Resurrection
- 2004: Tupac vs.
- 2004: Tupac: The Hip Hop Genius (TV)
- 2006: So Many Years, So Many Tears
- 2007: Tupac: Assassination
- 2009: Tupac: Assassination II: Reckoning
See also[link]
- List of best-selling music artists
- List of number-one albums (United States)
- List of number-one hits (United States)
References[link]
- ^ Levs, Joshua. (September 13, 2006) Growing Tupac's Legacy, 10 Years After His Death. Npr.org. Retrieved on June 14, 2011.
- ^ O'Malley, Zack (2010-11-01). "Tupac Shakur's Ghastly Halloween". forbes. http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2010/11/01/tupac-shakur-2pac-ghastly-halloween-haloween-dead-celebs/. Retrieved 2011-12-15.
- ^ a b "100 Greatest Artists of All Time". Rollingstone.com. http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/5702/31963/32519. Retrieved January 7, 2012.
- ^ a b Tupac Shakur – Thug Angel (The Life of an Outlaw). 2002.
- ^ a b "Tupac Shakur". Hotshotdigital.com. http://www.hotshotdigital.com/tribute/TupacShakur.html. Retrieved January 7, 2012.
- ^ a b Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap: The Art & Science of the Hip-Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 330.
- ^ Jay-Z: Essays on Hip Hop's Philosopher King - Page 55
- ^ a b c d e f Tupac Shakur's death certificate details reported by Cathy Scott. Retrieved on October 5, 2007.
- ^ (Hoye 2006, p. 30)
- ^ John Crow "The Epic of America", page 408.
- ^ "Colonial and Neocolonial Latin America (1750–1900)" (PDF). http://www.history.ucsb.edu/faculty/marcuse/classes/2c/Col&NeoColonLatAmSCline034.pdf. Retrieved October 14, 2010.
- ^ "Afeni Shakur" (PDF). 2Pac Legacy. Archived from the original on April 9, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080409074113/http://www.2paclegacy.com/images/assets/bio_afeni_shakur/afeni_shakur_biography.pdf. Retrieved April 23, 2008.
- ^ "Tupac Coroner's Report". Cathy Scott. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. http://web.archive.org/web/20110723212104/http://www.cathyscott.com/artcls/Tupac%20Coroners%20Report.html. Retrieved July 24, 2007.
- ^ "2Pac's Name – Tupac Amaru Shakur – Lesane Parish Crooks". 2Pac2K.de. http://www.2pac2k.de/name.html. Retrieved July 28, 2010.
- ^ a b Sullivan, Randall (January 3, 2003). LAbyrinth: A Detective Investigates the Murders of Tupac Shakur and Notorious B.I.G., the Implication of Death Row Records' Suge Knight, and the Origins of the Los Angeles Police Scandal. Grove Press. ISBN 0-8021-3971-X.
- ^ "Exclusive: Mopreme Shakur Talks Tupac; Rapper's B-Day Celebrated". Allhiphop.com. http://allhiphop.com/stories/news/archive/2010/06/15/22267493.aspx. Retrieved July 28, 2010.
- ^ a b Group, Vibe Media (October 1999). "Back 2 the Essence: Friends and Families Reminisce over Hip-hop's Fallen Sons". Vibe (Vibe Media Group) 7 (8): 100–116. http://books.google.com/?id=MSgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA103&dq=Tupac+moved+Baltimore+Marin-City&q=Tupac%20moved%20Baltimore%20Marin-City. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
- ^ (Bastfield 2002, p. 5)
- ^ (Bastfield 2002, p. 3)
- ^ Farrar, Jordan. (2011-05-13) Baltimore students protest cuts. peoplesworld. Retrieved on 2012-04-27.
- ^ 'And Still I See No Changes': Tupac's legacy 15 years on | Green Left Weekly. Greenleft.org.au (2011-10-16). Retrieved on 2012-04-27.
- ^ (Bastfield 2002, pp. 67–68)
- ^ Marriott, Michel; James Brooke, Charlie LeDuff and Donatella Lorch (September 16, 1996). "Shots Silence Angry Voice Sharpened by the Streets". The New York Times: pp. A–1. http://www.nytimes.com/1996/09/16/us/shots-silence-angry-voice-sharpened-by-the-streets.html. Retrieved August 21, 2009.
- ^ "Leila Steinberg". Assemblies in Motion. Archived from the original on February 13, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080213024039/http://www.hearteducation.org/leila.html. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
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- ^ Pareles, Jon (September 14, 1996). "Tupac Shakur, 25, Rap Performer Who Personified Violence, Dies". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1996/09/14/arts/tupac-shakur-25-rap-performer-who-personified-violence-dies.html?pagewanted=2. Retrieved May 26, 2010.
- ^ "Marin slaying case against rapper opens", San Francisco Chronicle, November 3, 1995.
- ^ "Settlement in Rapper's Trial for Boy's Death". San Francisco Chronicle. November 8, 1995.
- ^ Dwyer, Jim (September 15, 1996). "Gangsta Move Cost A Life". New York: Ny Daily News. http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/1996/09/15/1996-09-15_gangsta_move_cost_a_life.html. Retrieved July 24, 2010.
- ^ "Remebering Tupac: His Musical Legacy and His Top Selling Albums | Madame Noire | Black Women's Lifestyle Guide | Black Hair | Black Love". Atlantapost.com. http://atlantapost.com/2010/09/16/tupacs-album-sales-and-his-persisting-legacy56988/. Retrieved 2012-03-10.
- ^ A Total News Source for Hip-Hop Culture[dead link]
- ^ "Sex was the Case". Jj_productions.tripod.com. http://jj_productions.tripod.com/rape1.htm. Retrieved January 7, 2012.
- ^ James, George, "Rapper Faces Prison Term For Sex Abuse", New York Times, B1 (February 8, 1995).
- ^ Olen, Helaine, "Rapper Shakur Gets Prison for Assault", Los Angeles Times, A4 (February 8, 1995).
- ^ Romano, Lois, "The Reliable Source", Washington Post, B3 (February 8, 1995).
- ^ "Rapper Is Sentenced to 120 Days in Jail", New York Times (April 15, 1996).
- ^ Smothers, R., "Rapper Charged in Shootings of Off-Duty Officers". New York Times. November 2, 1993. Retrieved from on September 30, 2008.
- ^ "Shakur's Estate Hit With Default Claim Over Shooting". Mtv.com. July 20, 1998. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1433981/19980720/2pac.jhtml. Retrieved January 7, 2012.
- ^ Thug Life: Vol. 1 (CD). 1994.
- ^ "2Pac - Out On Bail (live 1994)". YouTube. 2007-01-08. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZiubB9awJUA. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
- ^ [1] Riaa Searchable Database Thug Life
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- ^ Today In Entertainment History February 6 | digtriad.com | Triad, NC
- ^ "New York Times article: "Rapper Slain After Chase In Queens"". December 1, 1995. http://www.live-squad.com/info/NYT2.jpg.
- ^ Times, Los Angeles (April 7,2008). "Times retracts Shakur story". LA Times. http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-quadretraction7apr07,0,2854119.story.
- ^ "Big Phat Liar". The Smoking Gun. http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/years/2008/0325081sabatino1.html. Retrieved July 20, 2008.
- ^ Wilson/Romero, Simone/Dennis (June 22 2011). "Dennis". L.W. Weekly. http://www.laweekly.com/2011-06-23/news/chuck-philips-demands-l-a-times-apology-on-tupac-shakur/.
- ^ KTLA.com (June 16, 2011). "Convicted killer confesses to shooting West Coast Rapper Tupac Shakur". ktla.com. http://www.ktla.com/news/mobile/ktla-inmate-confesses-to-shooting-tupac,0,960583.story.
- ^ Evans, Jennifer (June 21 2001, 504). "hip hop talent agent arrested charged with operating drug ring". The Baltimore Sun. http://www.baltimoresun.com/entertainment/wpix-hip-hop-talent-agent-arrested,0,6053998.story..
- ^ Zakarin, Jordan (June 15, 2011). "Dexter Isaac Admits Tupac Shakur Robbery, Shooting Involvement". Huffingtonpost.com. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/15/dexter-isaac-admits-tupac_n_877697.html. Retrieved June 26, 2011.
- ^ Ortega, Tony (May 20 2012). "Foreward: Tupac Shakur, the LA Times and Why I'm still unemployed". The Village Voice. http://blogs.villagevoice.com/runninscared/2012/05/tupac_shakur_chuck_philips_los_angeles_times.php.
- ^ "Timeline: 25 Years of Rap Records". BBC News. October 11, 2004. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/3734910.stm. Retrieved January 7, 2012.
- ^ "Tupac's Ex-Wife Does Interview". Tupac-online.com. http://www.tupac-online.com/News/0-259493-00.html. Retrieved July 24, 2010.
- ^ Au, W. J. "Yo, Niccolo!". December 11, 1996. Salon.com. Retrieved from http://archive.salon.com/media/media2961211.html on April 10, 2006.[dead link]
- ^ Live 2 Tell at the Internet Movie Database.
- ^ "Remebering Tupac: His Musical Legacy and His Top Selling Albums". The Atlanta Post. September 17, 2010. http://atlantapost.com/2010/09/16/tupacs-album-sales-and-his-persisting-legacy56988/. Retrieved 2011-08-28.
- ^ 1996 Soul Train Music Awards - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. En.wikipedia.org. Retrieved on 2012-04-27.
- ^ "Dear Mama (US Single #1) at Allmusic". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/album/r225253. Retrieved 2009-03-20.
- ^ a b c "allmusic ((( All Eyez On Me > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles )))". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/album/r231489. Retrieved May 24, 2009.
- ^ "RIAA - Gold & Platinum - May 13, 2009 : Search Results - 2 Pac". RIAA. http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=2%20Pac&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25. Retrieved 2009-05-14.
- ^ "So Many Tears (EP) at Allmusic". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/album/r225255. Retrieved 2009-03-22.
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- ^ Info from StreetGangs.com
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- ^ Rock And Roll Hall of Fame Top Artist[dead link].
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Sources[link]
- Bastfield, Darrin Keith (2002). Back In The Day: My Life And Times With Tupac Shakur. Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-345-44775-3 .
- Hoye, Jacob (2006). Tupac: Resurrection. Atria. ISBN 0-7434-7435-X .
External links[link]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Tupac Shakur |
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- 2Pac.com (Official website)
- Tupac Amaru Shakur Foundation for the Arts
- Tupac Shakur at MTV
- Tupac Shakur at the Internet Movie Database
- Tupac Shakur at Find a Grave
- Online catalog of Shakur's personal library from his apartment at the time of his death, online at LibraryThing
- FBI file on Tupac Shakur
- Booknotes interview with Michael Eric Dyson on Holler If You Hear Me: Searching for Tupac Shakur, November 4, 2001.
|
||||||||||||||||||||
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Shakur, Tupac Amaru |
| Alternative names | 2Pac, Pac, Makaveli |
| Short description | American rap artist, actor and poet |
| Date of birth | June 16, 1971 |
| Place of birth | New York City, New York, United States |
| Date of death | September 13, 1996 |
| Place of death | Las Vegas, Nevada, United States |
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