Sound Relief was a multi-venue rock music concert held on 14 March 2009, which was announced by the Premier of Victoria, John Brumby on 24 February 2009.^[1][2] The event was organised by Michael Gudinski, Michael Chugg, Amanda Pelman, Joe Segreto & Tom Lang of IMC/Homebake Festival and Mark Pope to raise funds for those affected by the February 2009 Victorian bushfires and Queensland floods.^[1][2]

The event was held simultaneously at the Melbourne Cricket Ground and the Sydney Cricket Ground.^[1] All the proceeds from the Melbourne Concert and half of the proceeds of the Sydney Concert went to the Red Cross Victorian Bushfire Appeal.^[1][2] The other half of the Sydney proceeds went to the Queensland Premier's Disaster Relief Appeal to help flood victims.^[1][2]

A special presentation was held mid-way through the concerts, with a satellite link between the two venues. At this time, Kylie Minogue, at the Melbourne event, performed I Still Call Australia Home and Australian actress Toni Collette introducing Princes William and Harry who sent their support via satellite. Jet and Wolfmother flew interstate to play at both concerts. It is interesting to note that the Princes' speech at Sound Relief was their first to the nation and as such made Australian history.

Footage was released on DVD on 9 October. It contains partial 9-hour footage of the concert but every artist who performed at the event is represesnted. The DVD debuted at #2 in the Australian ARIA Top 40 DVDs, has been certified 5× Platinum.^[3]

The Concerts[link]

Melbourne Cricket Ground[link]

The line-up for the Melbourne concert featured:^[4]

• Jet - "Rip it Up", "Are You Gonna Be My Girl", "Get Me Outta Here", "Look What You've Done" (12:10PM)
• Gabriella Cilmi - "Got No Place to Go", "Sweet About Me", "Don't Wanna Go To Bed Now", "Save the Lies", "Whole Lotta Love" (12:55PM)
• Kings of Leon - "Crawl", "Revelry", "On Call", "Use Somebody" (1:40PM)
• Paul Kelly – "Dumb Things", "To Her Door", "God Told Me To", "Leaps and Bounds", "How to Make Gravy", "Meet me in the Middle of the Air" (2:20PM)
• Augie March - "Lupus", "Pennywhistle", "Brundisium", "There Is No Such Place", "This Train Will Be Taking No Passengers", "One Crowded Hour" (3:05PM)
• Bliss N Eso with Paris Wells - "Up Jumped The Boogie", "Eye of the Storm", "Bullet and a Target", "Remember Me", "Party at my Place", "Field of Dreams", "The Sea is Rising" (3:50PM)
• Kasey Chambers & Shane Nicholson with Troy Cassar-Daley - "Rattlin Bones", "Monkey On A Wire", "The Captain", "The House That Never Was" (4:35PM)
• Liam Finn special appearance by Crowded House - "Second Chance", "Lead Balloon", "Don't Dream It's Over", "Weather With You", "Better Be Home Soon" (5:30PM)
• Jack Johnson - "Sitting Waiting Wishing" "Flake" "Banana Pancakes", "Times Like These", "Better Together" (6:20PM)
• Wolfmother - "Back Round", "Dimension", "Woman", "White Unicorn", "Joker and the Thief" (7:00PM)
• Kylie Minogue - "I Still Call Australia Home" (a cappella) (7:50PM)
• Hunters & Collectors - "When the River Runs Dry", "Do You See What I See", "Blind Eye", "Say Goodbye", "Holy Grail", "Throw Your Arms Around Me", "The Slab" (encore) (8:00PM)
• Split Enz - "Shark Attack", "Poor Boy", "I Got You", "Message to My Girl", "Dirty Creature", "Pioneer", "Six Months in a Leaky Boat", ""History Never Repeats", "I See Red" (8:55PM)
• Midnight Oil - "Redneck Wonderland", "Read About It", "Blue Sky Mine"(Incorrectly listed as "Blue Sky Mining" on the DVD banner), "Advance Australia Fair" (instrumental), "One Country", "Beds Are Burning", "King Of The Mountain", "The Dead Heart", "Power and the Passion", "Best Of Both Worlds", "Sometimes" (encore) (9:50)

A number of celebrities shared the MC duties between performances, including music industry icon Molly Meldrum, music producer and event co-organiser Michael Gudinski, Victorian premier John Brumby, skateboarder Tony Hawk and announcers from a range of radio stations, including Dave Hughes, Ed Kavalee, Hamish and Andy and Red Symons.

Hunters & Collectors reunited for the first time in over 10 years for the concert. Midnight Oil also made a comeback with lead singer Peter Garrett, who was then also Australia's Minister for Environment and the Arts.

Some members of Crowded House made a surprise appearance with Liam Finn to perform three of their hits. Kings of Leon chose not to perform their popular #1 hit, Sex on Fire, out of respect for the bushfire victims.

During Split Enz's performance of "I See Red", Red Symons walked across the stage, so vocalist Tim Finn literally did "see Red"

The MCG concert sold out quickly,^[5] with over 80,000 tickets sold.^[6] That makes the Melbourne event the largest paid concert event in Australian history.^[7]

Sydney Cricket Ground[link]

The line-up for the Sydney concert featured:^[8]

• Coldplay - "Life in Technicolor", "Yellow", "Lost!", "Clocks", "Viva La Vida", "You're the Voice" (featuring John Farnham), "Fix You" (Encore) (12:15PM)
• Hoodoo Gurus - "Tojo", "The Right Time", "Like Wow - Wipeout", "What's My Scene", "Come Anytime"
• Little Birdy - "Come On Come On", "Six Months In A Leaky Boat", "Brother", "Beautiful To Me"
• Architecture In Helsinki - "Hold Music", "Do The Whirlwind", "Heart It Races", "That Beep"
• You Am I - "Frightfully Moderne", "It Ain't Funny How We Don't Talk Anymore", "Gunslingers", "How Much is Enough", "Berlin Chair", "Thank God I've Hit The Bottom", "The Piano up the Tree" (3:40PM)
• Josh Pyke - "Lines On Palms", "The Summer", "Make You Happy", "Don't Wanna Let You Down", "Middle Of The Hill", "Memories And Dust"
• Marcia Hines (Special Performance) - "Fire And Rain"
• Taylor Swift - "You Belong With Me", "Love Story", "Our Song", "Change"
• Eskimo Joe - "Sarah", "Inshalla", "Foreign Land", "London Bombs", "From the Sea", "Black Fingernails, Red Wine"
• Jet - "Rip It Up", "Are You Gonna Be My Girl", "She's A Genius", "Shine On", "Put Your Money Where Your Mouth Is", "Cold Hard Bitch"
• The Presets - "Talk Like That", "Yippiyo-Ay", "Are You The One?", "This Boy's In Love", "Kicking And Screaming", "My People"
• Icehouse - "We Can Get Together", "Crazy", "Electric Blue", "Can't Help Myself", "Great Southern Land"
• Barry Gibb with Olivia Newton John - "To Love Somebody", "Jive Talkin'", "Words", "Island In The Stream", "I Honestly Love You", "How Can You Mend a Broken Heart", "Guilty", "You Should Be Dancing", "Spicks and Specks"

Coldplay singer Chris Martin memorably ran into the crowd towards the end of their song "Fix You" and did not make it back for the end of the song, but the crowd continued to sing anyway. Once he made it back to the stage he then repeated the end of the song, but was so exhausted that he let the crowd sing the final line. He was then unwell after the performance and spent the afternoon vomiting, still managing to play a second show that night.^[9]

Eskimo Joe, Wolfmother and Jet all premiered new songs that had not been released yet. Eskimo Joe sung "Foreign Land" and "Inshalla", Wolfmother Sang "Back Round" and Jet sang "She's A Genius"

Little Birdy sang "Six Months in a Leaky Boat" in Sydney and Split Enz would sing it at Melbourne later that night. While Jet and Wolfmother played most of their songs at both concerts, this was the only song to be played a both concerts by two separate artists.

Australian actress Toni Collette introduced Princes William and Harry who sent their support via satellite.

The Presets performed parts of their song during the middle of a lightning storm.

Media coverage[link]

ABC radio network Triple J broadcast live music from both venues using their own live music team.
The event was also screened on Max and Channel V, covering the Sydney and Melbourne concerts respectively.

Triple M, Nova and Vega broadcast live from both Sydney and Melbourne.

References[link]

External links[link]

• Official Site

John Farnham
Farnham performing in November 2010.
Background information
Birth name	John Peter Farnham
Also known as	Johnny Farnham
Born	(1949-07-01) 1 July 1949 (age 62) Dagenham, Essex, England
Genres	Pop rock, AOR, adult contemporary, pop, soft rock
Occupations	Musician, singer-songwriter
Instruments	Vocals, guitar, piano
Years active	1964–present
Labels	Columbia, EMI, RCA, Axis, Wheatley, BMG, Gotham
Associated acts	The Mavericks, Strings Unlimited, Little River Band, Brian Cadd
Website	Official website
Notable instruments
Acoustic guitar, piano

John Peter Farnham, AO, formerly billed as Johnny Farnham (born 1 July 1949), is an English-born Australian pop singer. As Johnny Farnham he was a teen pop idol from 1964 to 1979, and has since forged a career as an adult contemporary singer.^[1][2] His career has mostly been as a solo artist although he briefly replaced Glenn Shorrock as lead singer of Little River Band during 1982–1985.^[3][4][5] In September 1986 his solo single, "You're the Voice" peaked at No. 1 on the Australian singles charts.^[6][7] The associated album, Whispering Jack, held the No. 1 position for a total of 25 weeks,^[6][7] and is the highest-selling album in Australian history.^[8] Both the single and the album had Top Ten success internationally including No. 1 in Sweden.^[9][10]

Domestically he has remained one of Australia's best-known performers with a career spanning over 40 years,^[1] and he is the only Australian artist to have a number one record in five consecutive decades (echoing Sir Cliff Richard in the UK) with singles: "Sadie (The Cleaning Lady)" in 1967, "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" in 1969/1970, and "Age of Reason" in 1988;^[6][7] and albums: Age of Reason, Chain Reaction in 1990, Then Again... in 1993, Anthology 1: Greatest Hits 1986-1997 in 1997, 33⅓ in 2000 and The Last Time in 2002.^[6][7][11]

Farnham has been recognised by honours and awards including 1987 Australian of the Year, 1996 Order of Australia, and 19 Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) Awards including his 2003 induction into the Hall of Fame.^{[11][12][13][14]} From 1969 he was voted by TV Week readers as the 'King of Pop' for five consecutive years.^{[15][16][17][18]} Aside from his recording career, Farnham performed on stage with lead roles in Australian productions of Charlie Girl, Pippin and 1992's Jesus Christ Superstar.^[1][18] He starred in his own TV series and specials including It's Magic and Bobby Dazzler and as a guest on numerous other popular shows such as Countdown and Hey Hey It's Saturday.^[1][19][20] Australian rock historian, Ian McFarlane described him as "the most successful solo artist in the history of Australian rock and pop [...] Farnham has retained an affable sense of humour and a simple, unpretentious 'everyman' charm which also makes him one of the most respected celebrities in Australian entertainment history."^[1]

Early life[link]

John Peter Farnham was born in Dagenham, England, on 1 July 1949, to John Farnham Snr and Rose Pemberton.^[21] His sisters are Jean and Jaquiline (Jackie), and his younger brother is Steven.^[21] Farnham spent his first ten years in England before his family emigrated to Australia in 1959 to live in Melbourne, Victoria.^[21][22] He attended school at Yarraman State School, Lyndale Primary School and Lyndale High School.^[21] During school holidays Farnham worked with a plumber and soon he began a plumbing apprenticeship and left school, in 1967 he took two years leave from his plumbing job to pursue his music career.^[23]

1964–67: The Mavericks to Strings Unlimited[link]

Johnny Farnham performed with local band The Mavericks on weekends, while still attending school, from 1964. The band had a five song repertoire.^[4][22][23] In late 1965 he was asked to join Strings Unlimited as a singer^[4][21][22] and they had a regular booking at a local hotel.^[22][23] In 1966, after making the state finals of the Hoadleys Battle of the Sounds, they recorded a three-track demo tape with Farnham on vocals, Stewart Male on lead guitar, Barry Roy on rhythm guitar, Mike Foenander on keyboards and Peter Foggie on drums.^[24] On 29 April 1967, Strings Unlimited performed as a backing band for pop singer Bev Harrell in Cohuna.^[17][24] Harrell's boyfriend/manager, Darryl Sambell, was impressed with Farnham's vocals and offered to become his manager.^[17][24] Initially performing in Sambell's home town of Adelaide, Farnham recorded an advertising jingle "Susan Jones" for Ansett ANA and was offered a solo record contract with EMI.^[23]

1967–79: Teen pop idol[link]

Farnham's first commercially successful recording was a novelty song entitled "Sadie (The Cleaning Lady)", Sambell had disliked it as the lyrics were so persistent.^[17] However, EMI's in house producer, David MacKay, insisted and so the single was released in November 1967. The B-side, "In My Room" was written by Farnham.^[25] By arrangement with Sambell, Melbourne radio DJ Stan Rofe pretended that he disliked "Sadie" before playing it.^[17][22] Rofe continued the ploy on TV's Uptight and viewers responded with calls to play the song.^[22] It hit #1 on the Australian singles charts in January 1968 and remained there for 6 weeks.^[6] Selling 180,000 copies in Australia, "Sadie" was the highest selling single by an Australian artist of the decade.^[17][26] Rofe was also a writer for Go-Set, a teen-oriented pop magazine, another writer for the magazine, Ian "Molly" Meldrum, praised Farnham's efforts.^[17] Go-Set ran a pop poll to determine the 'King of Pop' which was first won by Normie Rowe for 1967–1968.^[15][16][17] Farnham's 1968 singles were "Underneath the Arches" and "I Don't Want to Love You", each peaked at #6.^[6] In 1969, Farnham released his album Everybody Oughta Sing a Song which peaked at #12 on the Australian albums charts.^[6] His next single was a cover of Harry Nilsson's "One"; Farnham's version peaked at #4.^[6] When television guide, TV Week sponsored the 'King of Pop' awards, readers would forward their votes from coupons, Farnham won the most popular male award and was crowned 'King of Pop' five consecutive times from 1969–1973.^[15][16][17] He recorded a cover of the B J Thomas hit "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head" which became his second #1 hit in December 1969 and remained at top spot for seven weeks into January 1970.^[1][6]

Farnham's next album, Looking Through a Tear, was released in July 1970 and peaked at #11.^[6] "Comic Conversations", his single from October, peaked at #10.^[6] During 1971, Farnham teamed with Allison Durbin, who had been chosen as 'Most Popular Female Performer' at the 'King of Pop' awards for 1969–1971.^[15][16] They released an album Together in September and a single "Baby, Without You" in November, both peaked into the top 30 of their respective charts.^[6] As well as his singing career, Farnham performed in stage musicals starting with Dick Whittington and His Cat in 1971^[18] and on television variety shows either as a guest performer or as a host.^[20][26] At 22, Farnham was appointed 'King of Moomba' in 1972 with Melbourne paper, The Sun, describing him as a "likeable English migrant" who is "King of Pop, King of Kids and today Johnny Farnham was King of Moomba."^[27]

Another stage musical for Farnham was Charlie Girl in 1971.^[18][28] Jillian Billman was one of the dancers, and Farnham married her on 18 April 1973.^[17] Meldrum announced their wedding plans in Go-Set but Sambell denied the early reports,^[23] and, despite being best man at the wedding, was against Billman marrying Farnham.^[17][23] The clean-cut pop star had made several more albums and singles, but by the mid-1970s his recording career had begun to dwindle and he turned more to stage musicals and television.^[26] Farnham and 'Queen of Pop' for 1972–1973, Colleen Hewett, combined on the 1973–1974 stage musical, Pippin,^[18][29][30] and its associated show album released in 1974.^[31] Also in 1974, Farnham and Hewett were co-hosts of It's Magic, a children's TV series on Channel Ten.^[31] He became familiar to viewers of Countdown when hosting its first colour transmission in early 1975 and introducing Skyhooks' performance of "Horror Movie".^[19]

Relations with Sambell became strained and in January 1976 they announced their split.^[17][23] Farnham first turned to Kenn Brodziak, producer of Pippin, for his management during 1976–1978 and then to Danny Finley, Hewett's then husband, from 1978.^[22] Farnham starred in a situation comedy series Bobby Dazzler as the title character during 1977–1978, and narrated documentaries including Survival with Johnny Farnham.^[1][20] Farnham was in financial trouble with unpaid taxes and the collapse of a restaurant venture with Hewett and Finley.^[22] Farnham's singing career was now confined to the cabaret circuit and stage musicals,^[23] in 1979 he changed his stage name to John Farnham.^[1][22]

1980–85: Little River Band era[link]

Farnham had met Glenn Wheatley, who was bass guitarist of 1960s rock group The Masters Apprentices, when both acts were managed by Sambell.^[17] Wheatley was now managing Little River Band (LRB) and in 1980 Farnham signed with Wheatley.^[17][23] They decided his comeback single would be a reworking of The Beatles' "Help!",^[23] which was produced by LRB's Graeham Goble,^[4] it peaked at #8.^[6] Farnham was utilising a more adult contemporary pop style^[1][26] and the associated album, Uncovered, also produced by Goble,^[4][23] peaked at #20.^[6] The B-side of "Help" was another of Farnham's songwriting efforts "Jillie's Song",^[23] co-written with Goble.^[32] In recording the album, Farnham's studio band were guitarist Tommy Emmanuel (ex-Southern Star Band), keyboardist Mal Logan (ex-Renée Geyer Band, LRB), drummer Derek Pellicci (LRB) and bass guitarist Barry Sullivan (ex-Chain).^[1] They became his tour band until Logan and Pellicci returned to their LRB commitments and were replaced by Sam McNally and David Jones respectively.^[1] In 1980, Farnham also appeared in a TV series, Farnham and Byrne with former Young Talent Time teen star and 'Queen of Pop' Debra Byrne.^[1][20] Three other solo singles followed in 1981 but none charted into the Top 50.^[6]

In February 1982, after Glenn Shorrock had departed Little River Band, Farnham became their lead vocalist with recommendations by Goble and Wheatley.^[1][22] Farnham had initially resisted the idea of joining LRB but Wheatley convinced him that Shorrock approved of the replacement.^[17] This continued Farnham's move away from cabaret and into rock music.^[26] As Little River Band was a successful band prior to Farnham joining, it was a surprise that they found little initial success.^[23]

With Farnham, Little River Band recorded three studio albums, which had modest success – not enough to pay back the advances the record company had provided. The first studio album, The Net, was already written and Farnham had no say in the songs, he just had to record his lead vocals. In the US, charting albums with Farnham's vocals, were Greatest Hits (1982), The Net (1983) and Playing to Win (1984) on Billboard Pop Albums chart/Billboard 200.^[33] While charting singles were, "The Other Guy", "We Two", "You're Driving Me Out of My Mind" and "Playing to Win".^[34] Farnham's biggest Australian hits with LRB were the 1982 single "Down on the Border" which peaked at #7 and The Net which peaked at #11 on the albums charts in 1983.^[6]

During this time, Farnham started supplying vocal tracks for films including, Savage Streets (1984), The Slugger's Wife (1985), and Fletch (1985); he later continued with Rad (1986) and Voyage of the Rock Aliens (1987).^[1][20] "Justice for One" was co-written by Farnham,^[35][36] for Savage Streets and it was released as a solo single.^[1]

Little River Band recorded a concert in Melbourne that aired in the United States on HBO. The concert video was only one hour long, and it highlighted some of the songs from The Net as well as reworked versions of Little River Band classics such as "Cool Change" and "Reminiscing". "Please Don't Ask Me", a song written by Goble,^[37] and a non-Top 50 single for Farnham almost three years previously,^[6] was played during the "Australian Themed" opening of the show. Despite positive Australian and US reviews and responses, this performance has not yet been released on VHS or DVD.

In an interview with Channel Seven, Farnham stated, "I'll be better off leaving, rather than putting myself under pressure that I've created." Through this matter, it became apparent to the band that Farnham was intending on leaving and Playing to Win's lead single "Playing to Win", a song believed by all to be the band's return to success, then started having authorship disputes. According to Farnham:

["Playing to Win" was] about my frustration in the band, about wanting out, not wanting to be there any more. There was a bit of in-fighting and we were doing it hard on the road. That's what inspired the song.^[17]

—John Farnham

As a result, Farnham's relationship with the band was further sullied. To date, the royalties for the song are meticulously divided with different shares to each of the song's contributors, including Goble, Farnham, Stephen Housden, David Hirschfelder and Wayne Nelson.^[38] By late 1985, LRB were in conflict again and Farnham left.^[1] In mid-1986, Little River Band released the third studio album, No Reins, but Farnham was already pursuing his solo career.^[17]

1986–97: Peak solo years[link]

[edit] "You're the Voice" and Whispering Jack

Farnham had started collecting a songlist for a future solo album while still in Little River Band, he finished his vocals for their album, No Reins, and left in late 1985.^[1][17] Farnham's first solo performances since 1981 were live shows with the John Farnham Band consisting of Brett Garsed on lead guitar, Sam See on guitar and Derek Pellicci, formerly of Little River Band, on drums.^[1][4] In early 1986, sound engineer Ross Fraser suggested to Farnham's manager Glenn Wheatley that it was time to start working on the solo album.^[22] Wheatley searched vainly for a producer and record label willing to work with Farnham,^[22] Fraser took on the producer role and Wheatley provided financial support after mortgaging his house.^[22][23]

Whilst visiting a jazz club in the US, Farnham was mistakenly introduced as Jack Phantom, and when he subsequently provided a running commentary for a local pool game he named himself Whispering Jack Phantom after the Pot Black commentator 'Whispering' Ted Lowe.^[17] Farnham's work for the album, Whispering Jack, included expanding his songlist with Fraser's advice. "A Touch of Paradise" was written by Gulliver Smith and Mondo Rock's Ross Wilson,^[39] while "Pressure Down" was provided by Harry Bogdanovs.^[40] Two weeks before the album was due to be recorded a demo tape arrived from London with similar material as "Pressure Down", Farnham and Fraser listened to the demo of "You're the Voice" and knew they had found a once-in-a-lifetime song.^[17] Another song on offer was "We Built This City" but Farnham knocked it back, it was later recorded by US band Starship.^[17]

Initially, public interest in the re-branded former teen-idol was difficult to cultivate, and radio stations refused to play Farnham's album. Things however started to change after Sydney radio station 2Day FM played its first single, "You're the Voice", which was released in September 1986. Henceforth, radio stations began receiving requests for the song. Its television debut was on Hey Hey Its Saturday with Skyhook's Greg Macainsh providing bass guitar.^[17] "You're the Voice," peaked at #1 in Sweden^[41][42] and Australia,^[6] as well as being a Top Ten hit in some European countries: #3 in Switzerland,^[41][43] #6 in the UK,^[44] and #6 in Austria.^[41][45] The song was written by Andy Qunta (ex-Icehouse), Keith Reid (Procol Harum), Maggie Ryder and Chris Thompson (ex-Manfred Mann's Earth Band).^[46]

Whispering Jack, released in October, became the highest-selling album by an Australian act in Australia, at the time, and peaked at number one on the Australian Album Charts for a total of 25 weeks.^[6] As of 2006, it was 24× platinum indicating sales of over 1.68 million units in Australia alone.^[47] The album was released internationally on RCA/BMG and peaked at #1 in Sweden,^[42][48] #3 in Austria,^[45][48] and Top 20 in Norway.^[48] In August 1988 it returned to the Australian Top Ten.^[7] Other charting Australian singles were December's "Pressure Down", which peaked at #4, March 1987's "Touch of Paradise" and October's "Reasons".^[6]

After the success of the album, Farnham followed with Jack's Back Tour, an initial itinerary of eleven performances was thought to be enough considering they were up against tours by Michael Jackson and Billy Joel, but after high ticket sales, it was extended by eight more shows and use of larger venues. At that time, Jack's Back Tour was the highest grossing tour by an Australian act.^[22] John Farnham Band now consisted of Garsed on lead guitar, David Hirschfelder on keyboards (ex-Little River Band), Macainsh on bass and Angus Burchill on drums.^[1] Farnham won six of the inaugural 1987 Australian Record Industry Association (ARIA) Awards for 'Album of the Year', 'Single of the Year', 'Highest Selling Album', 'Highest Selling Single', 'Best Male Artist' and 'Best Adult Contemporary Album'.^[13] On 19 July 1987, TV series Countdown broadcast its last show, the 1986 Countdown Music and Video Awards with Farnham winning the 'Best Album Award' for Whispering Jack.^[18]

In 1988, Australia's Bicentennial Year, Farnham was named 1987 Australian of the Year,^[49] although he was not yet naturalised – a hastily organised swearing-in occurred before the honour was bestowed.^[22][26] He was chosen due to: "his outstanding contribution to the Australian music industry over 20 years."^[50]

[edit] Age of Reason and Chain Reaction

Statue of John Farnham, Melbourne Docklands.

Farnham's July 1988 single, "Age of Reason", which peaked at #1 on the ARIA singles charts,^[7] was written by Johanna Pigott and Dragon member Todd Hunter.^[51] The album, Age of Reason, produced by Ross Fraser,^[4] debuted at #1 in August and stayed on top for eight weeks.^[7][52] It was the highest selling album in Australia from 1988,^[1] and, as of 1997, it was 8× platinum indicating sales of over 0.56 million units.^[53] Renewed interest in Whispering Jack returned it to the Top Ten in August, nearly two years after its initial release.^[7] As of December 2008, "Age of Reason" remains Farnham's last #1 Australian single.^[7] Other charting singles from this album were, "Two Strong Hearts" which peaked at #6 and "Beyond the Call".^[7] Age of Reason had international success peaking at #4 in Sweden,^[42][52] and #9 in Norway.^[52]

At the 1988 ARIA Awards, Farnham won 'Best Male Artist', 'Best Adult Contemporary Album' for "Touch of Paradise", and the 'Outstanding Achievement Award'.^[13] In March 1989, Farnham was in Moscow, USSR to promote Greenpeace album Rainbow Warriors, as part of an international ensemble including David Byrne (Talking Heads), Peter Gabriel, Chrissie Hynde (The Pretenders), Annie Lennox (Eurythmics) and The Edge (U2).^[1] Farnham found time to record a duet with Dannielle Gaha, "Communication", which peaked at #13 in August 1989.^[7] It was recorded as part promotion for the Australian governments program to control the drug epidemic happening in the mid 80's entitled "The Drug Offensive". The Drug Offensive logo can be seen attached to a television camera in the video clip made to promote the song.

Chain Reaction produced by Fraser, was released in October 1990, and also debuted at #1 on the Australian album charts,^[7] it provided three Top Ten hit singles, "Chain Reaction" in August, "That's Freedom" in September and "Burn for You" in December.^[7] Unlike the previous two albums, where most songs were written by outside writers, Chain Reaction saw Farnham write nine of its twelve tracks with Fraser and keyboardist/musical director David Hirschfelder (ex-Little River Band).^[1] The sound was less electronic and more acoustic, it became the biggest selling album in Australia for 1990,^[1] and was #1 on the ARIA End of Year album chart.^[54] At the 1991 ARIA Awards, Farnham won 'Best Male Artist', 'Song of the Year' for "Burn for You", and 'Highest Selling Album' for Chain Reaction.^[13]

[edit] Full House to Anthology

Farnham's live album, released in November 1991, was Full House, produced by Ross Fraser and Farnham,^[4] which peaked at #2 on the ARIA album charts.^[7] It contained concert material recorded from May 1987 to October 1990.^[55] "Please Don't Ask" was released as a single, which peaked into the top 30.^[7] At #1 on the ARIA album charts was Jimmy Barnes' album, Soul Deep,^[1] it included a duet with Farnham, "When Something is Wrong with My Baby", which peaked at #3 on the singles charts.^[7]

In August 1992, Farnham joined the Australian production of Tim Rice/Andrew Lloyd Webber's stage musical, Jesus Christ Superstar in the title role of Jesus.^[1][56] Fellow cast members included, Angry Anderson as Herod, Kate Ceberano as Mary Magdalene, Russell Morris as Simon Zealotes, Jon Stevens as Judas and John Waters as Pontius Pilate^[1][56] The stage soundtrack, Jesus Christ Superstar The Album provided the single, "Everything's Alright" by Ceberano, Farnham and Stevens, which peaked at #6 in September.^[1][7] Farnham released his next studio album, Then Again... in October 1993, produced by Fraser and Farnham,^[4] which peaked at #1.^[7] Of its four singles only, "Seemed Like a Good Idea (At the Time)" reached the top 20.^[7] The album won 'Highest Selling Album' at the ARIA Awards in 1994.^[13]

Farnham never really wanted to try his luck overseas even though he had offers. In a TV Week interview promoting the Romeo's Heart album, he said people had put pressure on him to live overseas but he had no intention of doing so. "I don't want to go to America to live," he said. He went on to say the pressures for him to relocate "come mainly from other people" but his manager, Glenn Wheatley has never put this pressure on him.

On Australia Day, 26 January 1996, Farnham was made an Officer of the Order of Australia, "In recognition of service to the Australian music industry and to charitable and community organisations, particularly those relating to youth"^[57] His single, "Have a Little Faith (In Us)", in March peaked at #3,^[7] the associated album, Romeo's Heart, produced by Fraser, was released in June and peaked at #2.^[7] It won the 'Best Adult Contemporary Album' at the ARIA Awards in 1996.^[13] Farnham collaborated with vocal group Human Nature to record "Every Time You Cry" which peaked at #3 on the singles charts in October 1997.^[7] Also in 1997 he released a series of three compilation albums, Anthology 1: Greatest Hits 1986-1997, Anthology 2: Classic Hits 1967-1985 (Recorded Live) and Anthology 3: Rarities which all peaked in the top 20, with Anthology 1 reaching #1.^[7]

1998–present: Later years[link]

[edit] The Main Event with Olivia Newton-John and Anthony Warlow

For The Main Event Tour during October–December 1998, Farnham performed with Olivia Newton-John and Anthony Warlow.^[1] The album Highlights from The Main Event peaked at #1 in December,^[7] sold 4× platinum,^[58] and won 'Highest Selling Album' at the 1999 ARIA Awards.^[13] The Main Event concert was broadcast on national TV and released on video.^[20]

During April–May 1999, Farnham undertook the I Can't Believe He's 50 Tour, supported by Merril Bainbridge, Kate Ceberano, Human Nature, James Reyne, Ross Wilson,^[1] and Nana-Zhami containing his son, Robert Farnham. Live at the Regent, recorded on 1 July 1999 (Farnham's 50th birthday), was released in September and peaked at #7.^[7] On 21 December, Farnham performed a set for the Tour Of Duty concert in Dili for the Australian troops serving with InterFET and East Timorese people.^[11] The concert also included James Blundell, Dili Allstars, Gina Jeffreys, The Living End, Kylie Minogue, Doc Neeson and the RMC Band.^[59] Tour Of Duty was the first of Farnham's concerts to be webcast.^[60]

For the 2000 Summer Olympics, Farnham and Newton-John performed "Dare to Dream" during the Parade of Nations at the Opening Ceremony.^[61] Broadcast of the ceremony was viewed by an estimated 3.5 billion people around the world.^[61] Farnham appeared as himself in the final episode of the Australian television series The Games (2000).

[edit] The Last Time to Tom Jones

On 1 January 2001, Farnham was awarded a Centenary Medal, "For outstanding service to Australian music",^[62] as part of Australia's celebration of a centenary of federation. In 2002, Farnham announced his decision to retire from full-scale national tours after his The Last Time Tour – he would still perform in concerts and record – which commenced on 6 November 2002 and finished on 15 June 2003.^[22][23] In conjunction with the tour, The Last Time was released in October 2002, it peaked at #1 and achieved 3× platinum sales.^[7] The Last Time Tour was a countrywide concert tour, taking a circus-style tent to smaller towns and filling large entertainment venues in capital cities, it became the biggest grossing tour in Australian history.^[63]

During July 2003, Farnham worked with Queen to produce a new version of "We Will Rock You" for the 2003 Rugby World Cup,^[64] released on his greatest hits album, "One Voice". Media reports of Queen asking Farnham to join the band^[64] were subsequently denied by both Queen's Brian May and Farnham.^[65] Farnham was inducted into the ARIA Hall Of Fame on 21 October with a performance of "You're the Voice".^{[11][12][13][14]} Farnham also won 'Best Adult Contemporary Album' for The Last Time.^[13][14] 2002 Hall of Fame inductee was Olivia Newton-John whilst in 2004 Little River Band was inducted.^[12]

Combining with singer Tom Jones, Farnham undertook the Together in Concert series during 2004 with ten shows in Perth, Sydney, Brisbane, and Melbourne. Duets started with "That Driving Beat" and "Mama Told Me Not to Come", solos from Farnham were "One", "Pressure Down", "That's Freedom", "Heart's on Fire", "Playing to Win", "Every Time You Cry", "Man of the Hour", "Age of Reason" and "Burn for You". The pair did five duets to close the show – Sam and Dave's "Hold On I'm Coming", Otis Redding's "Try a Little Tenderness", Ray Charles' "What'd I Say", Arthur Conley's "Sweet Soul Music" and AC/DC's anthem, "Long Way to the Top".^[66] The announcement of this tour triggered an unsuccessful claim for damages from a fan, angry that 'The Last Time Tour' was not in fact Farnham's last, as purported in its marketing. The DVD release, Together in Concert – John Farnham & Tom Jones, debuted at No 1.^[67] Farnham made an appearance during the 2005 Melbourne Music Festival, raising funds for rebuilding after the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake at the Tsunami Benefit Concert.^[63]

[edit] I Remember When I Was Young

I Remember When I Was Young: Songs from The Great Australian Songbook was released in November 2005 – it contains 13 covers of hits, written and performed by Australian artists – which peaked at #2 on the ARIA albums charts.^[4][7]

In February 2006, Farnham performed four shows at the Sydney Opera House, with the Sydney Symphony, followed by shows at the Victorian Arts Centre's Hamer Hall, Melbourne.^[68] These shows were sponsored by Dairy Farmers and a percentage of revenue received from the 'I Remember When I was Young' concerts went to the Dairy Farmers 'Creating Greener Pastures' program to help farmers and their communities. A 2006 DVD of Farnham entitled John Farnham with the Sydney Symphony Orchestra was released, it debuted at #2 on the ARIA DVD charts and then peaked at #1.^[69]

John Farnham Band members (as of 2006^[update]) are Angus Burchall on drums, Bob Coassin on trumpet, Lachlan Davidson on saxophone, Lisa Edwards on backing vocals, Lindsay Field on backing vocals, Stuart Fraser on guitar, Dannielle Gaha on backing vocals, Brett Garsed on guitar, Chong Lim on keyboards/musical director, Jordan Murray on trombone, Craig Newman on bass guitar, and Steve Williams on harmonica and saxophone.^[70]

From 18 February, Farnham embarked on a small Australian tour with Fleetwood Mac singer Stevie Nicks for a series of live shows.^[68][71] Both artists had equal billing but unlike the Tom Jones shows, they did not sing together but rather individually. The same backup singers from the tour, however, were used by Stevie Nicks and John.

On 26 March, Farnham sang at the 2006 Commonwealth Games Closing Ceremony,^[68] in Melbourne starting with his hit "Age of Reason", followed by "I Remember When I Was Young" from his most recent studio album, "Playing to Win" from his Little River Band days, and finished with his anthem song, "You're the Voice".

The twentieth anniversary of Whispering Jack in 2006 was marked by an 'enhanced' commemorative re-release of the CD plus a DVD featuring an edited version of the tour that accompanied the album (the full concert was originally released on VHS in 1987). The original album was the first CD made in Australia and, as of June 2008, remains the highest selling album in Australia by an Australian act.^[72][73]

[edit] "Live By Demand" tour and Jack album

On 27 May 2009, Farnham announced a new concert tour for September and October, "John Farnham – Live By Demand".^[74][75]

A new studio album Jack was released by Sony BMG on 15 October 2010. The album contains 11 tracks and is Farnham's first studio album in over 5 years. Jack features covers of compositions by Ray Charles, Curtis Mayfield and Percy Sledge.

The release of Jack coincides with a run of indoor and outdoor performances, under the title of "John Farnham Live!", throughout October and November 2010.

On 8 June 2011 it was announced that Farnham intends embarking on a nation-wide tour of Australia throughout October and November 2011 to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the release of his globally successful Whispering Jack album.

In addition to this, a 25th anniversary edition of the Whispering Jack album is expected to be released by Sony BMG with a bonus acoustic hits disc.

Personal life[link]

Farnham married Jillian Billman, a dancer he met when performing the stage musical Charlie Girl, on 18 April 1973.^[17] They have two sons, Robert Farnham and James Farnham. Farnham is a keen fan of the North Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League.

Discography[link]

• Sadie (1968)
• Everybody Oughta Sing a Song (1968)
• Looking Through a Tear (1970)
• Christmas Is... Johnny Farnham (1970)
• Johnny (1971)
• Together (1971)
• Johnny Farnham Sings the Shows (1972)
• Hits Magic & Rock 'N Roll (1973)
• Johnny Farnham Sings Hits from the Movies (1974)
• J.P. Farnham Sings (1975)
• Uncovered (1980)
• Whispering Jack (1986)
• Age of Reason (1988)
• Chain Reaction (1990)
• Then Again... (1993)
• Romeo's Heart (1996)
• 33⅓ (2000)
• The Last Time (2002)
• I Remember When I Was Young: Songs from the Great Australian Songbook (2005)
• Jack (2010)
• The Acoustic Chapel Sessions (2011)

Charities[link]

• Save The Children Fund
• CARE Australia
• The Prince's Trust
• Victorian Association for Deserted Children
• Dairy Farmers Association
• Gympie Rural Aid Appeal
• Starlight Children's Foundation
• Make A Wish Foundation
• Breast Cancer Foundation
• Parkinson's Disease Association
• AIDS Trust
• Variety Clubs of Australia
• Boxing Day Tsunami Appeal (Melbourne)

Awards and nominations[link]

Farnham has won and been nominated for numerous Australian music and entertainment awards. These include 19 ARIA Awards from 49 nominations and induction into the Hall of Fame,^[13][14] Countdown Music and Video Awards,^[16][17][18] Mo Awards and TV Week magazine's King of Pop Awards and their Logie Awards.^{[15][16][17][18]}

References[link]

External links[link]

• Official website
• John Farnham at the Open Directory Project
• John Farnham at the National Film and Sound Archive
• John Farnham in AusStage

Chris Martin
Chris Martin playing the guitar during Coldplay's Viva la Vida Tour in 2008.
Background information
Birth name	Christopher Anthony John Martin
Born	(1977-03-02) 2 March 1977 (age 35) Exeter, Devon, England
Genres	Alternative rock, art rock, post-Britpop
Occupations	Musician, producer
Instruments	Vocals, piano, guitar, mandolin, clarinet, trumpet, harmonica, bass, organ, glockenspiel, Keyboards
Years active	1996–present
Labels	Parlophone, Capitol
Associated acts	Coldplay
Website	Coldplay.com

Christopher Anthony John "Chris" Martin (2 March 1977) is an English singer-songwriter, who is the lead vocalist, pianist and rhythm guitarist of the band Coldplay. He is well known by fans for his distinctive tenor voice. He is married to actress Gwyneth Paltrow.

Early life[link]

Chris Martin was born in Exeter, Devon and is the eldest of five children. His father, Anthony Martin, is a retired accountant, and his mother, Alison Martin, is a music teacher.^[1][2] Martin started his education at the pre-preparatory Hylton School and then went on to preparatory Exeter Cathedral School.^[3] It was at the prep school that Martin formed his first band, The Rocking Honkies, with Nick Repton & Iwan Gronow. Their debut performance was met with boos from the crowd.^[4] After Exeter Cathedral, Martin boarded at Sherborne School, a boys' independent school in Dorset. He also met future Coldplay manager Phil Harvey at the school.^[5] Martin continued his studies at University College London, staying at Ramsay Hall where he read Ancient World Studies and graduated with First Class honours in Greek and Latin.^[2][6] It is here he met future Coldplay bandmates Jonny Buckland, Will Champion and Guy Berryman.^[7]

Recording career[link]

Coldplay[link]

While studying at University College London, Martin met Jonny Buckland, Will Champion and Guy Berryman. In January 1998, they formed the rock band Coldplay. The band has had internationally recognised fame and success since their debut album, Parachutes, in 2000. Since then, they have released several further albums/EPs including: A Rush of Blood to the Head, Live 2003, X&Y, Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends, Prospekt's March, LeftRightLeftRightLeft and Mylo Xyloto.

Solo work[link]

Martin sitting at his piano for a 2005 concert

As a solo artist, Martin has written songs for a variety of acts including Embrace ("Gravity") and Jamelia ("See It in a Boy's Eyes", co-written with Coldplay producer Rik Simpson). Martin has also collaborated with Ron Sexsmith, Faultline, The Streets, and Ian McCulloch. He also sang a part of the vocals for the Band Aid 20 single, "Do They Know It's Christmas?" at the end of 2004. In 2005, Martin collaborated with Nelly Furtado on the track "All Good Things (Come to an End)", for her 2006 album, Loose. The two were once rumoured to be a couple, after they both performed at Glastonbury in 2002. Furtado joked about the situation, saying that "Yeah, he's my boyfriend — he just doesn't know it yet".^[8]

Martin's fascination with hip hop was shown in mid-2006 when he collaborated with rapper Jay-Z for the rapper's comeback album Kingdom Come after the two met earlier in the year. Martin put some chords together for a song known as "Beach Chair" and sent them to Jay-Z who enlisted the help of hip hop producer Dr. Dre to mix it (contrary to popular opinion it was Coldplay producer Rik Simpson and not Dre who conceived and performed the drum beats). The song was performed on 27 September 2006 by the two during Jay-Z's European tour at Royal Albert Hall. In 2007, Martin appeared on a track titled "Part of the Plan" for Swizz Beatz' debut solo album One Man Band Man. Martin has also worked on a solo collaboration with Kanye West, with whom he shared an impromptu jam session during a 2006 concert at Abbey Road Studios.^[9] He performed the chorus of "Homecoming", from West's album Graduation.

Influences[link]

Martin's and Coldplay's main influence is the Scottish rock band Travis, with Martin crediting the band for the creation of his own group.^[10] U2 has been another important influence on Martin both musically and politically,^[11] on whom he wrote for Rolling Stone magazine's "100 Greatest Artists of All Time",^[12] in the section on U2, saying: "I don't buy weekend tickets to Ireland and hang out in front of their gates, but U2 are the only band whose entire catalogue I know by heart. The first song on The Unforgettable Fire, "A Sort of Homecoming", I know backward and forward – it's so rousing, brilliant, and beautiful. It's one of the first songs I played to my unborn baby." Martin also comments on Bono's effect on his own charity and political involvement he is even known to joke with friends referring to himself as "Crono".^[11]

Martin is very vocal about his love for Norwegian new wave/Synthpop band a-ha. In 2005 he stated the following in an interview: "I found myself in Amsterdam the other day and I put a-ha's first record on. I just remembered how much I loved it. It's incredible songwriting. Everyone asks what inspired us, what we've been trying to steal from and what we listened to as we were growing up – the first band I ever loved was a-ha."^[13] Martin has also performed live together with Magne Furuholmen of a-ha. In November 2011, he stated that "back when we didn't have any hits of our own we used to play a-ha songs."^[14]

He also is known to be a fan of artists such as English alternative rock bands Oasis & Muse,^[15] Irish pop group Westlife,^[16] English band Radiohead, British pop groups Girls Aloud^[17][18] and Take That,^[19] and Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire. Solo artists Martin likes include Leona Lewis,^[20] Noel Gallagher, Kylie Minogue,^[21] Johnny Cash, Bob Dylan and Hank Williams.^[15]

Coldplay performed R.E.M.'s "Nightswimming" with Michael Stipe on their Austin City Limits performance. During the show, Martin called "Nightswimming" "the greatest song ever written".^[22]

Other endeavours[link]

Martin playing "Trouble" on his piano during a concert in Brazil, February 2007

Martin and Coldplay guitarist Jon Buckland made cameo appearances in the film Shaun of the Dead as supporters of the fictional charity ZombAid.^[23] Martin has a second cameo in this film as a Zombie.^[23] In 2006 Martin had a cameo role in the second series episode four of the Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant created comedy Extras. He also appears singing in the closing credits of the 2009 film Brüno alongside Bono, Sting, Slash, Snoop Dogg, and Elton John.^[24] Martin also played one gig with the "Sid James Experience".

Martin has been particularly outspoken on issues of fair trade and has campaigned for Oxfam's Make Trade Fair campaign. He traveled to Ghana and Haiti to meet farmers and view the effects of unfair trade practices.^[25] When performing he usually has variations of "Make Trade Fair", "MTF" or an equal sign written on the back of his left hand and the letters "MTF" can be seen emblazoned on his piano. ^[26]

He was a vocal critic of President George W. Bush and the war in Iraq. Martin was a strong supporter of Democratic presidential nominee John Kerry, most notably during his acceptance speech for the 2004 Grammy Awards Record of the Year, accepting for "Clocks". Martin also supported the Democratic Party candidate for President in 2008, giving a shout-out to Barack Obama at the end of a performance of "Yellow" on 25 October 2008 episode of Saturday Night Live.^[27]

On 1 April 2006, The Guardian reported that Martin was backing the British Conservative Party leader David Cameron and had written a new theme song for the party titled "Talk to David".^[28][29] This was later revealed to be an April Fool's joke. Whilst touring Australia in March 2009, Martin and the rest of Coldplay were the opening act at the Sound Relief benefit concert at the Sydney Cricket Ground in Sydney, for the bushfires and floods in Victoria and Queensland.

Personal life[link]

Martin met American actress Gwyneth Paltrow in 2002 backstage at a Coldplay gig after the death of the actress's father, Bruce Paltrow. The couple married a year later on 5 December 2003.^[30] Their daughter, Apple Blythe Alison Martin, was born on 14 May 2004 in London.^[31] Their second child, Moses Bruce Anthony Martin, was born on 8 April 2006 in New York City.^[32] Simon Pegg and Martin's bandmate Jonny Buckland are Apple's godfathers.^[33][34] Martin is a longtime friend of Pegg, having met him in 2001, and appears in Shaun of the Dead,^[23] one of Pegg's movies.

Martin does not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol.^[35]

Martin was raised as a Catholic but has since lapsed. In a 2005 Rolling Stone magazine interview, Martin said of his religious views: "I definitely believe in God. How can you look at anything and not be overwhelmed by the miraculousness of it?"^[36] In the same interview he spoke of going through a period of spiritual confusion, stating "I went through a weird patch, starting when I was about sixteen to twenty-two, of getting God, religion, superstition, judgement all confused".^[36] However, in a 2008 interview he stated:

"I'm always trying to work out what 'He' or 'She' is. I don't know if it's Allah or Jesus or Mohammed or Zeus. But I'd go for Zeus."^[37]

Following said interview, he released a text message declaring himself an "alltheist", a word of his invention meaning that he believes in "everything".^[37]