Official name | Halmstad |
---|---|
Image shield | HalmstadKomunne.png |
Pushpin map | Sweden |
Coordinates region | SE |
Subdivision type | Country |
Subdivision name | Sweden |
Subdivision type3 | Municipality |
Subdivision name3 | Halmstad Municipality |
Subdivision type2 | County |
Subdivision name2 | Halland County |
Subdivision type1 | Province |
Subdivision name1 | Halland |
Area footnotes | |
Area total km2 | 33.01 |
Population as of | 2005-12-31 |
Population total | 55,688 |
Population density km2 | 1687 |
Timezone | CET |
Utc offset | +1 |
Timezone dst | CEST |
Utc offset dst | +2 |
Coordinates display | display=inline,title |
Website | Official homepage for tourism, meetings and events |
In the 1320s the town moved to the present day town centre. At this time there were two monasteries in the town and during the 15th century the St. Nikolai church was built. Halland was the object of numerous battles, sieges and occupations by Swedish troops.
During the Kalmar Union – a Nordic Union between Sweden, Norway and Denmark which lasted between 1400 and 1520 – it was in Halmstad that the Union King was to be finally selected.
At the end of the 16th century, the Danish King Christian IV ordered the fortification of Halmstad and in the beginning of the 17th century built a crescent-shaped fort with Nissan as part of the defences.
1619 is an important date in the history of Halmstad. In March of that year, King Gustav II Adolf of Sweden and Christian IV met at the castle. Over a period of a week they celebrated the payment in full of the Älvsborg ransom. August of the same year saw the destruction of Halmstad by fire.
Halland became part of Sweden for a period of thirty years when peace was declared at the Treaty of Brömsebro in 1645 and Danish rule ended. The Treaty of Roskilde in 1658 made this acquisition permanent. Sweden defeated Denmark in the Battle of Fyllebro which took place in 1676 just outside Halmstad.
The first May Day demonstration in Sweden was held in Halmstad in 1897.
The population grew from 48,800 in 1990 to 55,688 in 2005.
In September 2007 the city hosted the Solheim Cup, which was played at the Halmstad Golfklubb.
Category:Municipal seats of Halland County Category:Swedish municipal seats Category:Populated places in Halland County Category:Port cities in Sweden Category:Port cities and towns of the North Sea
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