上
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also 丄
Contents |
[edit] Translingual
Stroke order | |||
Stroke order | |||
[edit] Etymology
上 in its shell and bone form is an ideogram (指事) that shows the concept of up by showing one line above another (contrast 下). The shell and bone form evolved into 上, the character used today.
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
[edit] Han character
上 (radical 1 一+2, 3 strokes, cangjie input 卜一 (YM), four-corner 21100, composition ⿱卜一)
[edit] References
- KangXi: page 76, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13
- Dae Jaweon: page 145, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 5, character 4
- Unihan data for U+4E0A
- http://www.kanjinetworks.com/eng/kanji-dictionary/online-kanji-etymology-dictionary.cfm
[edit] Cantonese
[edit] Hanzi
上 (Yale seung5, seung6)
[edit] Japanese
[edit] Kanji
[edit] Readings
- On: じょう (jō), しょう (shō)
- Kun: うえ (ue), うわ (uwa), かみ (kami), あげる (上げる, ageru), あがる (上がる, agaru), のぼる (上る, noboru), のぼす (上す, nobosu), のぼせる (上せる, noboseru)
[edit] Compounds
[edit] Etymology 1
upe > uɸe > uwe > ue. See uwa.
[edit] Noun
上 (hiragana うえ, romaji ue, historical hiragana うへ)
[edit] Etymology 2
upa > uɸa > uwa. See uwe.
[edit] Noun
上 (hiragana うわ, romaji uwa, historical hiragana うは)
- upper, over
[edit] Etymology 3
/kami1/ *[kami] > /kami/ [kami].
[edit] Noun
- the start
- a high place; the top
- one with a high rank
[edit] Etymology 4
/zyau/ > /zyoː/ [dʑoː]
[edit] Noun
上 (hiragana じょう, romaji jō, historical hiragana じやう)
[edit] Suffix
- from the standpoint of
- aboard (a plane or ship)
- above, in, on
[edit] Korean
[edit] Hanja
上
Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 상 (revised: sang, McCune-Reischauer: sang)
- Name (hangeul): 윗 (revised: wit, McCune-Reischauer: wit)
[edit] References
[edit] Mandarin
[edit] Pronunciation
-
audio
[edit] Hanzi
上 (pinyin shàng (shang4), shǎng (shang3), Wade-Giles shang4)
-
- 耶和华说,谁告诉你赤身露体呢?莫非你吃了我吩咐你不可吃的那树上的果子吗?
- Yēhéhuá shuō , shuí gàosu nǐ chìshēnlòutǐ ne , mòfēi nǐ chī le wǒ fēnfu nǐ bùkĕ chī de nà shù shàng de guǒzi ma .
- And he said, Who told thee that thou wast naked? Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I commanded thee that thou shouldest not eat?
[edit] Antonyms
[edit] Compounds
[edit] Min Nan
[edit] Hanzi
上 (POJ siōng (siong7), siāng (siang7), chiūⁿ (chiuⁿ7), chhiūⁿ (chhiuⁿ7))
[edit] Vietnamese
[edit] Han character
上 (thượng)