History of the Jews in Europe

Jews, originally Judaean Israelite tribes from the Levant in Western Asia, migrated to Europe just before the rise of the Roman Empire. A notable early event in the history of the Jews in the Roman Empire was Pompey's conquest of the East beginning in 63 BCE though Alexandrian Jews had migrated to Rome before this event.

The pre-World War II population of the Jews of Europe is estimated at close to 9 million. Around 6 million Jews were killed during the Holocaust, which was followed by emigration of much of the surviving population. The current Jewish population of Europe is estimated at ca. 2 million (0.3%), composed of

2001 in Europe

Found dp3, Found c, Found d, Found dn3, Found yp2, Found cf, Found ya3, Found yp1, Found dn2, Found ya2, Found dp1, Found dn1, Found ya1, Found dp2, Found cp, Found yp3,

This is a list of 2001 events that occurred in Europe.

Deaths

References

2002 in Europe

Found dp3, Found c, Found d, Found dn3, Found yp2, Found cf, Found ya3, Found yp1, Found dn2, Found ya2, Found dp1, Found dn1, Found ya1, Found dp2, Found cp, Found yp3,

This is a list of 2002 events that occurred in Europe.

Deaths

References

2014 in Europe

This is a list of 2014 events that occurred in Europe.

Events

January

Jews

The Jews (/dʒuːz/;Hebrew: יְהוּדִים ISO 259-3 Yehudim, Israeli pronunciation [jehuˈdim]), also known as the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group originating from the Israelites, or Hebrews, of the Ancient Near East. Jewish ethnicity, nationhood and religion are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish nation, while its observance varies from strict observance to complete nonobservance.

The Jews trace their ethnogenesis to the part of the Levant known as the Land of Israel. The discovery of the Merneptah Stele confirms the existence of the people of Israel in Canaan as far back as the 13th century BCE. Since then, while maintaining rule over their homeland during certain periods—such as under the Kingdom of Israel, the Kingdom of Judah, the Hasmonean Dynasty, and the Herodian Kingdom—Jews also suffered various exiles and occupations from their homeland—from Ancient Egyptian Occupation of the Levant, to Assyrian Captivity and Exile, to Babylonian Captivity and Exile, to Greek Occupation and Exile, to the Roman Occupation and Exile. These events subjected Jews to slavery, pogroms, cultural assimilation, forced expulsions, genocide, and more, scattering Jews all around the world, in what is known today as the Jewish diaspora.