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Banchory is the largest town in the area and has a High Street. There are a number of hotels and restaurants including the Stag Hotel, Scott Skinners Bar and Restaurant, the Burnett Arms, and the Douglas Arms. The shops include newsagents, sports shops and chemists. Since the 1970s, the town has grown steadily. Since 2001 there has been rapid expansion. A large forested area 'the Hill of Banchory', owned by the Burnett family (owners of Crathes Castle), to the north east of the town has been replaced by a large housing estate and an influx of new residents. The Hill of Banchory primary school was opened in 2006 to cater for the increased population.
Banchory is the hometown of 1811 Witchery players Colin Bell and Stewart Allen.
Banchory Academy is a state (public) secondary school, with a school roll of over 950. Despite strong opposition from the local community, a retirement home 'Dalvenie Home' was built on land next to the Academy in the 1990s. The planning process was taken to the Scottish Office where local opposition was overruled. The retirement home opened in 2001 and has restricted expansion of the Academy and the adjacent sports centre.
The pressure for development and the value of land in Banchory means that the Primary and Secondary School Campus area is being considered for sale to housing developers, with sites for a new Academy and a new Primary being investigated.
The small town museum recognises that this is the birthplace of James Scott Skinner. Local landmarks include Scolty hill; a hill topped by a tower monument, a memorial to General Burnett who fought alongside Wellington.
Local sports teams include Banchory St Ternan football club, Banchory Boys Club(Football), Banchory Amateurs(Football) the Banchory Beavers swimming team and the Banchory Stags Basketball Club. Banchory has three summer league football teams (Banchory thistle, Banchory youngstars and Banchory stoats) which compete in the mid-Deeside summer league.
Despite an inadequate and shallow 20metre swimming pool, which cannot be used for swimming competitions, Banchory Beavers swim team achieves national success. Despite the local community raising over £100,000 towards the building of a new pool, efforts to bring a respectable swimming pool to the town have so far been unsuccessful.
The Banchory show is held every July and attracts a good sized crowd to King George V Park. There is an Agricultural Show, Dog Show, Craft Fair, Highland Dancing Competition and the Scolty Hill Race, as well as traditional fairground stalls and games.
The Royal Deeside Railway originating at Milton of Crathes will shortly run to Banchory; this line is part of the original line to Ballater.
This text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
Johanna Maria Lind (6 October 1820 – 2 November 1887), better known as Jenny Lind, was a Swedish opera singer, often known as the "Swedish Nightingale". One of the most highly regarded singers of the 19th century, she is known for her performances in soprano roles in Sweden and across Europe, and for an extraordinarily popular concert tour of America beginning in 1850. She was a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music from 1840.
Lind became famous after her performance in Der Freischütz in Sweden in 1838. After this, she was in great demand throughout Sweden and the rest of Europe for a decade. After three acclaimed seasons in London, she was invited to America by P. T. Barnum, where she gave 93 large-scale concerts. She earned $250,000 from these concerts. She returned to Europe, where she became a philanthropist, and, for some years, a professor of singing at the Royal College of Music.
An affidavit from Lind's husband, Otto Goldschmidt, which is currently held in the archive of the Mendelssohn Scholarship Foundation at the Royal Academy of Music in London, reportedly describes Mendelssohn's 1847 request for Lind (who was then not married) to elope with him to America. The affidavit, though unsealed, is currently unreleased by the Mendelssohn Scholarship Foundation, despite requests to make it public. Mercer-Taylor writes that although no hard evidence has been found of a physical affair between the two, "absence of evidence is not evidence of absence." 2003 biographer Clive Brown writes that "it has been rumoured that the [affidavit] papers tend to substantiate the notion of an affair between Mendelssohn and Lind, though with what degree of reliability must remain highly questionable."
In July 1847, Lind starred in the world première of Giuseppe Verdi's opera I masnadieri in London. Her successes around this time included her regional tour of Britain and Ireland as well as to her performances on the Continent, and she became extremely popular and wealthy. Lind was devastated by the premature death of Mendelssohn in November 1847. She did not feel able to sing the soprano part in his oratorio, Elijah, which he had written for her, for a year afterwards. The performance in London's Exeter Hall in late 1848 raised £1,000 to fund a "Mendelssohn Scholarship". The first recipient of the scholarship was composer Arthur Sullivan, whom she encouraged in his career.
Lind became also known for her philanthropy of cultural and humanitarian causes, which continued for many years. In January 1849, she performed in a concert in Norwich, organised by the Norwich Choral Society. She stayed with the Bishop of Norwich, whom she credited with developing her charitable spirit. She liked the city so much that she gave two free concerts, a month later, which raised £1,253 for charitable purposes. The money raised was used to buy a house in Pottergate, Norwich, which was converted and opened as the 20-bed Jenny Lind Infirmary for Sick Children, on 3 April 1854.
Following a visit to Paris, Lind became, in the winter of 1849–1850, a member of the student fraternity Burschenschaft Hannovera in Göttingen, Germany. She was the only female member in a classical German fraternity. Her membership in the fraternity earned her the name "Little Lady Jenny" among the appreciative male members of the organization.
Lind wanted to fund new schools in Sweden, and Barnum's offer would allow her to earn a great deal of money. After checking Barnum's credit with a London bank, on 9 January 1850, Lind accepted Barnum's offer of $1,000 a night (plus expenses) for up to 150 concerts in the United States. Lind insisted on the services of Julius Benedict, a German conductor, composer and pianist with whom she had worked in England, and of Italian baritone Giovanni Belletti as assisting artist, since solo recitals were still unknown to American audiences. Benedict's fee was $25,000 and Belletti's $12,500. All told, Barnum had committed to $187,500 (plus expenses) to bring Lind and her musical troupe to America.
Lind's contract called for the total fee to be deposited in advance with the London banking house of Baring Brothers. Barnum had not anticipated front-end payments for Lind, since he always had paid performers as performances were completed. To raise the money, Barnum sought loans from New York bankers, who refused to make the loans based on a percentage of the Lind tour, so Barnum mortgaged all his commercial and residential properties. Still a bit short, Barnum finally persuaded a Philadelphia minister, who thought that Lind would be a good influence on American morals, to lend him the final $5,000. Barnum sent the $187,500 to London.
Few Americans had ever heard of Lind, and Barnum's first press release set the tone of the promotion. "A visit from such a woman who regards her artistic powers as a gift from Heaven and who helps the afflicted and distressed will be a blessing to America." Her biographical pamphlet and photograph proclaimed: "It is her intrinsic worth of heart and delicacy of mind that produces Jenny's vocal potency." Barnum heavily promoted her record of giving frequent benefit concerts for hospitals and orphanages. Before Lind had even left England, Barnum had made her a household name in America. In August 1850, before Lind left England, Barnum arranged for her to give two farewell concerts in Liverpool. A critic engaged by Barnum to cover the concert wrote of the enthusiasm of the Liverpool audience and its grief at Lind's imminent departure. This review was widely circulated in English, European and American newspapers a week before Lind arrived in New York on 1 September 1850. Over 40,000 people greeted her arrival, trying to get a glimpse of the star.
Barnum and Lind renegotiated their contract on 3 September 1850, giving Lind the original $1,000 per concert agreed to, plus the remainder of each concert's profits after Barnum's $5,500 concert management fee was paid. Lind was represented by her lawyer John Jay. Lind gave 93 concerts in America for Barnum, earning over $250,000, while Barnum netted at least $500,000. Lind gave the majority of her U.S. concert earnings to charities, including $1,000 to help build a church in Chicago, and $1,500 to help build the "mother church" of the Lutheran 'Augustana Synod' in Andover, Illinois.
in 1850.]] Lind's first two American performances were given as charity concerts in New York City on 11 and 13 September 1850 at the Castle Garden Theater, now better known as Castle Clinton, with thousands attending and collecting an astonishing $10,141 and $14,200. The first "Regular Concert" was given on 17 September 1850.
In September 1850, Lind gave $5,000 to her Swedish friend, Poly Von Schneidau, to purchase a new camera for his Chicago studio – a camera later used to create one of the earliest images of Abraham Lincoln. On 14 September 1850, Von Schneidau took the first American daguerreotype of Lind at the New York Mathew Brady Studio. His photo of Lind is in the Library of Congress Collection (Call Number DAG 509X).
In Washington, DC during the 1850 tour, Lind was the first performer in the newly renovated National Theater. The "New National Hall" was enlarged to seat 3,400 people for her arrival. The entire police force was called out to keep order in the crowd clamoring for tickets. Congress was adjourned, and the Supreme Court justices attended.
Lind visited Mammoth Cave in central Kentucky in 1851: at least one feature in the cave was named in her honor, variously described as "Jenny Lind's Armchair" or "Jenny Lind's Table." She left to return to Europe on 29 May 1852.
Following a new tour of Europe after her return from America, Lind paid tribute in many different ways to Chopin's music and his musical legacy. For example, Lind sang to her own arrangement Recueil de Mazourkas de F. Chopin twice for Queen Victoria in 1855–1856 and during her concert tour of Russian-occupied Poland in 1858.
Although she ceased her professional singing career with her return to Europe, Lind continued to perform in a number of oratorios, concerts, and choruses, with a particular interest in Bach. She lived first in Dresden, Germany, and then in England for the remainder of her life, where she became a philanthropist, and for some years, a professor of singing at the Royal College of Music. In 1866, she gave a concert with Arthur Sullivan at St. James's Hall. The Times reported, "there is magic still in that voice ... the most perfect singing – perfect alike in expression and in vocalization.... Nothing more engaging, nothing more earnest, nothing more dramatic can be imagined." Her last public performance was at Düsseldorf on 20 January 1870, where she sang in "Ruth", an oratorio composed by her husband. She apparently commissioned Félix Barrias’ famous painting “La mort de Chopin”, 1885 (Czartoryski Museum, Krakow) and worked in 1879–1887 with Frederick Niecks on his biography of Chopin.
Lind lived her last years at Wynd's Point, Herefordshire, on the Malvern Hills near the British Camp. She died there on 2 November 1887 and was buried in the Great Malvern Cemetery to the music of Chopin's Funeral March. She bequeathed a considerable part of her wealth to help poor Protestant students in Sweden receive an education.
Many places and objects have been named for Lind, including the Jenny Lind locomotive and a clipper ship, the Nightingale. Place names include a children's park in Rupert Street, Norwich, England, a district in the Scottish city of Glasgow, streets in Stockholm, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, North Easton, Massachusetts, and Stanhope, New Jersey, Jenny Lind Island in Canada, and the gold-rush town of Jenny Lind, California (despite the fact that she only performed on the East Coast while in the United States). During her visit to America, she was reported to have slept in a bed with turned spindles, leading to the naming of the style of crib or baby bed with vertical bars on all sides as a "Jenny Lind crib" (or cot or cradle).
In Britain, when the Pottergate infirmary in Norwich was closed in 1898, a new Jenny Lind Infirmary for Sick Children was built in Unthank Road, which opened in 1900. The Infirmary closed in 1975, with the children's services transferred to the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital, St Stephen's Road where, in 1982 a wing of the hospital was named the Jenny Lind Children's Department. When the Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital was established in 2001, the Jenny Lind Children's Department moved with it, where it remains today.
A chapel is named for Lind at the University of Worcester City Campus. A hotel and pub is named for Lind in the Old Town of Hastings, East Sussex.
after a daguerreotype by Richards]] Under the name "Jenny Lind-Goldschmidt", she is commemorated in Poets' Corner, Westminster Abbey, London. Among the "eminent guests" at the unveiling ceremony on 20 April 1894 was Sir Charles Halle, one of Chopin's close friends from Paris. There is also a plaque commemorating Lind in The Boltons, Kensington, Londoncitation needed and a Blue Plaque at 189 Old Brompton Road, London, SW7, which was erected in 1909.
Many artistic works have honored or featured Lind. Anton Wallerstein composed the ">"Jenny Lind's Lieblings-Polka" in 1845. In the 1930 Hollywood film A Lady's Morals, Grace Moore starred as Lind, and Wallace Beery appeared as P.T. Barnum. In 1941 Ilse Werner starred as Lind in the German-language film Schwedische Nachtigall, with Joachim Gottschalk as Hans Christian Andersen. In 2001, a about Hans Christian Andersen featured actress Flora Montgomery portraying Lind. In January 2005, Elvis Costello announced that he was writing an opera about her, called The Secret Arias. It includes songs by Hans Christian Andersen, who had fallen in love with Lind.
A number of popular dances and tunes, for example the "Jenny Lind Polka", were named for Lind.
Since 1948, the legacy of Lind has been honored by the Barnum Festival, which takes place each June and July in Bridgeport, Connecticut. P. T. Barnum once served as mayor of Bridgeport, and a museum there bears his name. Through a national competition, the Festival selects a soprano as the Jenny Lind winner. Her Swedish counterpart, chosen by the Royal Swedish Academy of Music and the People's Parks and Community Center in Stockholm, visits during the festival and the two perform several concerts together. The Singing Society Norden (est. 1902) of Bridgeport also hosts the Swedish Jenny Lind winner. In July, The American Jenny Lind winner traditionally travels to Sweden for a similar joint concert tour. The Jenny Lind archive is at North Park University in Chicago. The 2010 BBC TV documentary Chopin – The Women Behind the Music includes discussion of Chopin's last years, during which Lind "so affected" the composer.
Category:1820 births Category:1887 deaths Category:19th-century actors Category:19th-century Swedish people Category:Academics of the Royal College of Music Category:Operatic sopranos Category:People associated with Malvern Category:People from Stockholm Category:Swedish expatriates in the United Kingdom Category:Swedish female singers Category:Swedish Lutherans Category:Swedish opera singers Category:Swedish sopranos Category:Swedish stage actors
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with Dick Clarke
with Duncan Chisholm
Category:Scottish singer-songwriters Category:Living people Category:Year of birth missing (living people) Category:People from Orkney
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Coordinates | 31°6′12″N77°10′20″N |
---|---|
Name | Duncan Chisholm |
Background | non_vocal_instrumentalist |
Born | October 31, 1968Inverness, Scotland |
Instrument | Fiddle |
Genre | Folk, folk rock |
Occupation | Musician |
Years active | 1980s-present |
Associated acts | Wolfstone, Julie Fowlis, Ivan Drever, Blazin' Fiddles |
Url | http://www.duncanchisholm.co.uk/ |
Duncan Chisholm (born 31 October 1968) is a Scottish fiddler and founder member of folk rock group Wolfstone. As well as Wolfstone, he often tours with Scottish Gaelic singer Julie Fowlis' band and Wolfstone's previous lead singer Ivan Drever. He is a former member of ensemble Blazin' Fiddles. Duncan has a strong solo career, having recorded four solo albums, the latest of which is Canaich, released in 2010.
Category:1968 births Category:Living people Category:Scottish fiddlers
This text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.