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Carl Reiner
Reiner in 1976
Born	(1922-03-20) March 20, 1922 (age 90) Bronx, New York, U.S.
Occupation	Actor, comedian, director, producer, writer
Years active	1948–present
Spouse	Estelle Reiner (1914-2008; deceased)

Carl Reiner (born March 20, 1922)^[1] is an American actor, film director, producer, writer and comedian. He has won nine Emmy Awards and one Grammy Award during his career.

Early life[link]

Reiner was born in the Bronx, New York, the son of Bessie (née Mathias) and Irving Reiner, who was a watchmaker.^[2] His parents were Jewish immigrants, his father from Romania and his mother from Austria.^[3] When he was sixteen, his older brother Charlie read in the New York Daily News about a free dramatic workshop being put on by the Works Progress Administration and told him about it. He had been working as a machinist fixing sewing machines. He credits Charlie with changing his career plans.^[4]

Career[link]

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Reiner at the Emmy Awards, September 1989

Reiner performed in several Broadway musicals, including Inside U.S.A., and Alive and Kicking, and had the lead role in Call Me Mister. In 1950, he was cast by producer Max Leibman in Sid Caesar's Your Show of Shows, appearing on air in skits while also working alongside writers such as Mel Brooks and Neil Simon. He also worked on Caesar's Hour with Brooks, Simon, Larry Gelbart, Mel Tolkin, Mike Stewart, Aaron Ruben, Sheldon Keller and Gary Belkin.

Starting in 1960, on the Steve Allen Show, Reiner teamed with Mel Brooks as a comedy duo. Their performances on stage and television included Reiner playing the straight man to Brooks' 2000 Year Old Man character. The routine eventually expanded into a series of five comedy albums and a 1975 animated TV special.

In 1959, Reiner developed a television pilot, Head of the Family, based on his experience on the Caesar shows. However, the network didn't like Reiner in the lead role. In 1961, it was recast and retitled The Dick Van Dyke Show, and became an iconic series, making stars of his lead actors Dick Van Dyke and Mary Tyler Moore. In addition to writing many of the episodes, Reiner occasionally appeared as temperamental show host "Alan Brady", who ruthlessly browbeats his brother-in-law (played by Richard Deacon). The show ran from 1961 to 1966. In 1966, he co-starred in the Norman Jewison film The Russians Are Coming, The Russians Are Coming.

Reiner began his directing career on the Van Dyke show. After that show ended its run, Reiner's first film feature was an adaptation of Joseph Stein's play Enter Laughing (1967), which in turn was based on Reiner's semi-autobiographical 1958 novel of the same name. Balancing writing, directing, producing, and acting, Reiner has worked on a wide range of films and television programs. Probably the best-known films of his early directing career were the cult comedy Where's Poppa? (1970), starring George Segal and Ruth Gordon, Oh, God! (1977) with George Burns and The Jerk (1979) with Steve Martin.

Reiner played a large role in the early career of Steve Martin, by directing and co-writing four films for the comedian: The Jerk in 1979, Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid in 1982, The Man with Two Brains in 1983, and All of Me in 1984. Reiner also appeared in both The Jerk and Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid.

In 1989, he directed Bert Rigby, You're a Fool. In 2000, Reiner was honored with the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor. A year later, he played thief and con man Saul Bloom in Steven Soderbergh's remake of Ocean's Eleven and has reprised that role in its sequels, Ocean's Twelve and Ocean's Thirteen. In 2004 he voiced the lion Sarmoti in the animated TV series Father of the Pride.

Reiner is the author of several books, including his 2004 memoir, My Anecdotal Life: A Memoir, and novels such as 2006's NNNNN: A Novel. In American Film, Reiner expressed his philosophy on writing comedy: "You have to imagine yourself as not somebody very special but somebody very ordinary. If you imagine yourself as somebody really normal and if it makes you laugh, it's going to make everybody laugh. If you think of yourself as something very special, you'll end up a pedant and a bore. If you start thinking about what's funny, you won't be funny, actually. It's like walking. How do you walk? If you start thinking about it, you'll trip."

In May 2009, Reiner guest starred as a clinic patient on the season finale of the Fox series House. He also lent his voice to the character of Santa Claus in the NBC Christmas special Merry Madagascar in November 2009, and reprised his role as Santa in The Penguins of Madagascar holiday special "The All Nighter Before Christmas. In December 2009, Reiner guest-starred as a television prodcuer on the CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men. In June 2010, Reiner guest starred in TV Land's new series "Hot in Cleveland" as Elka Ostrovsky's date and reprised the role in July 2010. Reiner also made appearances on The Cleveland Show as Murray and wrote the story for the episode "Your Show of Shows", named after the program that started his career.

Reiner has the distinction of being the only person to appear on The Tonight Show with each of its five hosts.

Personal life[link]

Reiner in April 2011

On December 24, 1943, Reiner married singer Estelle Lebost. The two were married 64 years until her death in 2008. At the time of the marriage, he was 21 and she was 29. Estelle is probably best remembered for her line "I'll have what she's having" in the deli scene of their son Rob's 1989 film When Harry Met Sally.^[1] She died on October 25, 2008, at age 94.^[5]

Reiner is the father of actor-turned-director Rob Reiner (b. 1947), poet, playwright and author Sylvia Anne (Annie) Reiner (b. 1957), and painter,^[6] actor, and director Lucas Reiner (b. 1960).^[1][7]

Reiner, who is Jewish, has described himself as a Jewish atheist.^[3] He says, "I have a very different take on who God is. Man invented God because he needed him. God is us."^[8]

Bibliography[link]

• Enter Laughing (1958)
• 2000 Years With: Carl Reiner & Mel Brooks (with Mel Brooks, 1960)
• All Kinds of Love (1993)
• Continue Laughing (1995)
• How Paul Robeson Saved My Life (and Other Mostly Happy Stories) (1999)
• The 2000 Year-Old Man in the Year 2000: The Book (1999)
• My Anecdotal Life: A Memoir (2003)
• NNNNN: A Novel (2006)
• Tell Me Another Scary Story... But Not Too Scary! (with James Bennett) (2009)
• Just Desserts: A Novellelah (2009)
• Tell Me a Silly Story (with James Bennett) (2010)

As screenwriter[link]

• The Thrill of It All (1963)
• The Art of Love (1965)
• Enter Laughing (with Joseph Stein, 1967)
• The Comic (with Aaron Ruben, 1968)
• Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid (with Steve Martin and George Gipe, 1982)
• The Man with Two Brains (with Steve Martin and George Gipe, 1983)
• Bert Rigby, You're a Fool (1989)

As director[link]

• Enter Laughing (1967)
• The Comic (1969)
• Where's Poppa? (1970)
• Oh, God! (1977)
• The One and Only (1978)
• The Jerk (1979)
• Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid (1982)
• The Man with Two Brains (1983)
• All of Me (1984)
• Summer Rental (1985)
• Summer School (1987)
• Bert Rigby, You're a Fool (1989)
• Sibling Rivalry (1990)
• Fatal Instinct (1992)
• That Old Feeling (1997)

Plays[link]

• Something Different (1967)

Television[link]

• Your Show of Shows (1950-54)
• Caesar's Hour (1954-1957)
• Sid Caesar Invites You (1958)
• The Dinah Shore Chevy Show (1959-1960)
• The Comedy Spot (1960)
• The Dick Van Dyke Show (1961-66, also Creator)
• The Judy Garland Show (1963)
• The Sid Caesar, Imogene Coca, Carl Reiner, Howard Morris Special (1967)
• The New Dick Van Dyke Show (1971-1974)
• Lotsa Luck (1973) (also Creator)
• The Alan Brady Show (2003)
• The Dick Van Dyke Show Revisited (2004)
• The Bernie Mac Show (2001-2006)
• Two and a Half Men (2009-2010)- 3 Episodes
• Hot In Cleveland (2010-present)
• Parks and Recreation (2012)

Acting credits[link]

• Your Show of Shows (1950-1954) (TV)
• Caesar's Hour (1954-1957) (TV)
• The Sid Caesar Show (1958) (TV)
• The Gazebo (1959)
• It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963)
• The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming (1966)
• The Dick Van Dyke Show (1961-1966) (TV)
• The 2000 Year Old Man (1975)
• Good Heavens (1976) (TV)
• The End (1978)
• The Jerk (1979)
• Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid (1982)
• The Spirit of '76 (1990)
• Mad About You (1995) (TV)
• King of the Hill (1997-2000) (TV)
• Ocean's Eleven (2001)
• Slums of Beverly Hills (1998)
• The Bernie Mac Show (2002) (TV)
• Ally McBeal (2002) (TV)
• Crossing Jordan (2002) (TV) - Episode 1x19 - Harry Macy
• Ocean's Twelve (2004)
• Father of the Pride (2004) (TV)
• Boston Legal (2005) (TV)
• Ocean's Thirteen (2007)
• House M.D. (2008) (TV)
• Two and a Half Men (2009) (TV)
• Merry Madagascar (2009) (TV)
• The Penguins of Madagascar (2010) (TV)
• Hot in Cleveland (2010) (TV)

Other[link]

• Carl Reiner: An American Film Institute Seminar on His Work, Microfilming Corporation of America, (1977)*
• Faerie Tale Theatre Pinocchio (1984) - Geppetto
• World War Z - Max Brooks (2007)

Awards[link]

Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6421 Hollywood Blvd.

• Emmy Award, 1957, Best supporting actor in a comedy series (Caesar's Hour)
• Emmy Award, 1958, Best supporting actor in a comedy series (Sid Caesar Invites You)
• Outstanding writing achievement in comedy, 1962, 1963, and 1964 (The Dick Van Dyke Show)
• Outstanding program achievement in entertainment, 1965 (The Dick Van Dyke Show)
• Outstanding writing achievement in a variety, 1967 (The Sid Caesar, Imogene Coca, Carl Reiner, Howard Morris Special)
• Grammy Award nomination, 1960, (2000 Years with Carl Reiner and Mel Brooks)
• Grammy Award (The 2000 Year Old Man in the Year 2000)
• Elected to Emmy Award Hall of Fame
• Grammy nomination for best spoken word album, 2001 (Letters from the Earth: Uncensored Writings from Mark Twain)

References[link]

Further reading[link]

• Contemporary Authors Online, Gale, (2007).

External links[link]

Biography portal

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Carl Reiner

• Carl Reiner at the Internet Movie Database
• Carl Reiner at the Internet Broadway Database
• Carl Reiner at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
• Carl Reiner collected news and commentary at The New York Times
• See Carl Reiner's interview for the Archive of American Television
• "Remembering the Dick Van Dyke Show" (Carl Reiner)
• Profile of Carl Reiner at Jewish Times