Coordinates | 41°52′55″N87°37′40″N |
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Name | Qiqihar |
Official name | 齐齐哈尔市 |
Native name | 齐齐哈尔 |
Settlement type | Prefecture-level city |
Total type | |
Motto | |
Map caption | Qiqihar City (red) in Heilongjiang province (orange) and China |
Dot x | |dot_y |
Pushpin map | China Heilongjiang |
Pushpin map caption | Location of the city centre in Heilongjiang |
Pushpin mapsize | |
Subdivision type | Country |
Subdivision name | People's Republic of China |
Subdivision type1 | Province |
Subdivision name1 | Heilongjiang |
Seat type | City seat |
Parts style | |
Parts | |
P2 | |
Leader title | |
Leader title1 | |
Established title | |
Established title1 | |
Established title2 | |
Named for | |
Area magnitude | |
Unit pref | |
Area total km2 | 42469 |
Area land km2 | |
Area blank1 km2 |
|
Elevation footnotes | |
Elevation m | 147 |
Elevation min m |
|
Population total | 5611000 |
Population density km2 | auto |
Population metro | 1438550 |
Population density blank1 km2 |
|
Timezone | China Standard |
Utc offset | +8 |
Coordinates region | CN-23 |
Coordinates display | inline,title |
Postal code type | |
Postal code | 161000 |
Area code | 0452 |
Blank name | |
Blank1 name | |
Blank2 name | License Plate |
Blank2 info | 黑B |
Blank4 name | |
Blank5 name | |
Website | http://www.qqhr.gov.cn/ |
Footnotes | }} |
From 1931 until 1945, Qiqihar was an important military base for the Japanese control of northeastern China, going by the name Tsitsihar. During the occupation, the Imperial Japanese Army established Unit 516 in Qiqihar for research into chemical warfare.
A major mustard gas tank left over from the Second Sino-Japanese War buried underground was accidentally damaged in August 2003, causing 43 injuries and one death.
Qiqihar has a cold, monsoon-influenced, humid continental climate (Koppen ''Dwa''), with four distinct seasons. It has long, bitterly cold, but dry winters, with a daily average in January of . Spring and fall are mild, but short and quick transitions. Summers are very warm and humid, with a daily average in July of . The average annual precipitation is , with over 2/3 of it falling from June to August.
! # | ! Name | ! Hanzi | ! Hanyu Pinyin | ! Population (2003 est.) | ! Area (km²) | ! Density (/km²) | ||
1 | Longsha District | 龙沙区 | Lóngshā Qū | 300,000 | 283 | 1,060 | ||
2 | Jianhua District | 建华区 | Jiànhuá Qū | 220,000 | 81 | 2,716 | ||
3 | Tiefeng District | 铁峰区 | Tiěfēng Qū | 300,000 | 695 | 432 | ||
Built up area | 克东县 | 820,000 | 1,059 | 774 | ||||
|
4 | Ang'angxi District | 昂昂溪区 | Áng'ángxī Qū | 90,000 | 623 | 144 | |
5 | Fularji District | 富拉尔基区 | Fùlā'ěrjī Qū | 270,000 | 375 | 720 | ||
6 | Nianzishan District | 碾子山区 | Niǎnzishān Qū | 80,000 | 290 | 276 | ||
7 | Meilisi Daur District | 梅里斯达斡尔族区 | Méilǐsī Dáwò'ěrzú Qū | 170,000 | 1,948 | 87 | ||
8 | 讷河市 | Nēhé Shì | 640,000 | 6,664 | 96 | |||
9 | Longjiang County | 龙江县 | Lóngjiāng Xiàn | 600,000 | 6,197 | 97 | ||
10 | Yi'an County | 依安县 | Yī'ān Xiàn | 490,000 | 3,780 | 130 | ||
11 | Tailai County | 泰来县 | Tàilái Xiàn | 320,000 | 4,061 | 79 | ||
12 | Gannan County | 甘南县 | Gānnán Xiàn | 380,000 | 4,384 | 87 | ||
13 | 富裕县 | Fùyù Xiàn | 280,000 | 4,335 | 65 | |||
14 | Keshan County | 克山县 | Kèshān Xiàn | 460,000 | 3,632 | 127 | ||
15 | Kedong County | 克东县 | Kèdōng Xiàn | 280,000 | 2,083 | 134 | ||
16 | Baiquan County | 拜泉县 | Bàiquán Xiàn | 550,000 | 3,569 | 154 |
Qiqihar was previously home to an Asia League Ice Hockey team which used the snow leopard as a mascot. The team later became Changchun Fuao, relocating to Changchun, Jilin Province. Qiqihar played host to the 2007 IIHF World Championships Division I, Group A.
Category:Populated places established in 1691
bar:Qiqihar da:Qiqihar de:Qiqihar et:Qiqihar es:Qiqihar eo:Ĉiĉiharo eu:Qiqihar fr:Qiqihar ko:치치하얼 시 id:Qiqihar it:Qiqihar nl:Qiqihar ja:チチハル市 no:Qiqihar oc:Qiqihar pl:Qiqihar pt:Qiqihar ro:Qiqihar ru:Цицикар sah:Цицикар fi:Qiqihar sv:Qiqihar tl:Qiqihar th:ฉีฉีฮาร์ uk:Ціцікар ug:چىچىخار شەھىرى vi:Tề Tề Cáp Nhĩ war:Qiqihaer zh-yue:齊齊哈爾 zh:齐齐哈尔市This text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
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