Cause célèbre

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A cause célèbre (/ˈkɔːz səˈlɛb/; French: [koz selɛbʁ], famous case, plural causes célèbres) is an issue or incident arousing widespread controversy, outside campaigning and heated public debate.[1] The term is particularly used in connection with celebrated legal cases.[2] It is a French phrase in common English use, but is hardly used in modern French. The phrase originated with the 37-volume Nouvelles Causes Célèbres, published in 1763.

[edit] History

Old French (Anglo-Norman) was the language of the legal profession in England, starting about 200 years after the Norman conquest in 1066 (the years 1275 – 1310), to about 1731. Some of the Old French used at that time (Law French) remains in use today as English pronounced Anglo-French words: "appeal, attorney, bailiff, bar, claim, complaint, counsel, court, defendant, demurrer, evidence, indictment, judge, judgment, jury, justice, party, plaintiff, plea, plead, sentence, sue, suit, summon, verdict and voir dire." While there are many French-looking words, they may not correspond to Modern French (for example, "voir" in voir dire is a completely different meaning).[3]

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