name | Gene Simmons |
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birth name | Chaim Weitz (; ) |
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alias | "The Demon" |
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birth date | August 25, 1949 |
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birth place | Tirat HaCarmel, Israel |
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occupation | Musician, songwriter, producer, actor, entrepreneur |
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genre | Heavy metal, hard rock |
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instrument | Bass, vocals, guitar, piano |
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associated acts | Kiss, Wicked Lester |
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years active | 1960–present |
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website | |
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notable instruments | Cort Signature GS-1Gene Simmons Signature model |
---|
background | solo_singer
}} |
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Gene Simmons (born
Chaim Weitz ; August 25, 1949) is American
rock bassist,
singer-songwriter,
entrepreneur and
actor. Known as "The Demon", he is the bassist/co-vocalist of
Kiss, a hard rock band he co-founded in the early 1970s. Kiss has sold over 100 million albums worldwide.
Chaim Weitz (later Gene Simmons) was born at the
Rambam Hospital in
Haifa, Israel in 1949. Mother and child emigrated to
Jackson Heights, Queens in New York City when he was eight years old. His mother Flóra "Florence" Klein (formerly Kovács) was born in
Jánd, Hungary. The German name Klein (means: small) is sometimes used informally in Hungarian as ''Kis'', this however, did not give the band its name. Florence and her brother, Larry Klein, were the only members of the family to survive the
Holocaust. Simmons' father, Feri Witz, also Hungarian-born, remained in Israel, where he had one other son and three daughters. Simmons says the family was "dirt poor," scraping by on bread and milk. In the United States, Simmons changed his name to Eugene Klein (later Gene Klein), adopting his mother's maiden name. He was a part of
Yeshiva Torah Vodaath in
Williamsburg, Brooklyn as a child, from 7 am to 9:30 pm
Simmons became involved with his first band, Lynx, then renamed The Missing Links, when he was a teenager. Eventually, he disbanded The Missing Links to form The
Long Island Sounds, the name being a play on words relating to the estuary separating
Long Island from
Westchester County, New York,
Connecticut and
Rhode Island. While he played in these bands, he kept up odd jobs on the side to make more money, including trading used comic books. Simmons attended
Sullivan County Community College in
Loch Sheldrake, New York. He then joined a new band, Bullfrog Bheer, and the band recorded a demo, "Leeta"; this was later included on the Kiss box set.
Simmons formed the rock band Wicked Lester in the early 1970s with Stanley Harvey Eisen (now known as Paul Stanley) and recorded one album, which was never released. Dissatisfied with Wicked Lester's sound and look, Simmons and Stanley attempted to fire their band members; they were met with resistance, and they quit Wicked Lester, walking away from their record deal with Epic Records. They decided to form the ultimate rock band, and started looking for a drummer. Simmons and Stanley found an ad placed by Peter Criscoula, known as Peter Criss, who was playing clubs in Brooklyn at the time; they joined and started out as a trio. Paul Frehley, better known as Ace Frehley, responded to an ad they put in ''The Village Voice'' for a lead guitar player, and soon joined them. Kiss released its self-titled debut album in February 1974. Stanley took on the role of lead performer on stage, while Simmons became the driving force behind what became an extensive Kiss merchandising franchise. The eye section of his "Vampire" makeup with KISS came from the wing design of comic book character Black Bolt.
In 1983, while Kiss' fame was waning, the members took off their trademark make-up and enjoyed a resurgence in popularity that continued into the 1990s. At this time, Peter Criss the original drummer quit the band, and a replacement was sought to fill the drummers vacancy. The drummer that did so, was Paul Charles Caravello, who went by the stage name of Eric Carr, and played for KISS from 1980 until his early death at the age of 41 in 1991. The band hosted their own fan conventions throughout 1995, and fan feedback about the original Kiss members reunion influenced the highly successful 1996–1997 Alive Worldwide reunion tour. In 1998, the band released ''Psycho Circus''. Since then, the original line-up has once again dissolved, with Tommy Thayer replacing Ace Frehley on lead guitar and Eric Singer (who performed with Kiss from 1992 up through 1996) replacing Peter Criss on drums.
During an interview in 1999, Simmons was asked about the source and significance of Kiss' stage makeup and personas:
Simmons was a supporter of the
foreign policy of the George W. Bush administration. He supported the
2003 invasion of Iraq, writing on his website: "I'm ashamed to be surrounded by people calling themselves liberal who are, in my opinion, spitting on the graves of brave American soldiers who gave their life to fight a war that wasn't theirs...in a country they've never been to... simply to liberate the people therein". In a follow-up, Simmons explained his position and wrote about his love and support for the United States: "I wasn't born here. But I have a love for this country and its people that knows no bounds. I will forever be grateful to America for going into World War II, when it had nothing to gain, in a country that was far away... and rescued my mother from the Nazi German concentration camps. She is alive and I am alive because of America. And, if you have a problem with America, you have a problem with me".
During the 2006 Lebanon War between Israel and Lebanon, Simmons sent a televised message of support (in both English and Hebrew) to an Israeli soldier seriously wounded in fighting in Lebanon, calling him his "hero".
In 2010, Simmons said he regretted voting for Barack Obama and criticized the 2009 health care reforms. Following Obama's 2011 Mideast speech, in which the President called on Israel and the Palestinians to negotiate a settlement "based on the 1967 lines with mutually agreed swaps," Simmons told ''CNBC'' that Obama was gravely misguided. "If you have never been to the moon, you can't issue policy about the moon. For the president to be sitting in Washington D.C. and saying, 'Go back to your '67 borders in Israel' – how about you live there and try to defend an indefensible border – nine miles wide?" Simmons also accused the United Nations of being "the most pathetic body on the face of the earth."
During his visit to Israel in 2011, he stated that the artists refusing to perform in Israel for political reasons are "stupid," referring to artists who canceled planned concerts in Israel.
In an April 2012 interview, Simmons endorsed Republican Mitt Romney for President, stating as well that "America should be in business and it should be run by a businessman."
He became a science fiction fan and published several
science fiction fanzines, among them ''Sirruish'', ''Id'', ''Cosmos'' (which eventually merged with ''Stilletto'' to become ''Cosmos-Stilletto'' and then ''Faun''), ''Tinderbox'', ''Sci-Fi Showcase'', ''Mantis'' and ''Adventure''. He also contributed to other fanzines, among them ''
BeABohema''.
In the late 1960s, he changed his name to Gene Simmons, after legendary rockabilly performer Jumpin' Gene Simmons. Simmons' legal name after arriving from Israel is Gene Klein.
Simmons lives in Beverly Hills, California with former Playboy Playmate and actress Shannon Tweed whom he had dated for 28 years. He often joked that he and Tweed were "happily unmarried" for over 20 years. He often stated, "Marriage is an institution, and I don't want to live in an institution." Simmons and Tweed finally wed on October 1, 2011, at the historic Beverly Hills Hotel in Beverly Hills, California. They have two children: a son, Nick (born January 22, 1989), and a daughter, Sophie Alexandra (born July 7, 1992). He formerly had live-in relationships with Cher and Diana Ross. Simmons can speak English, German, Hungarian and Hebrew.
In March 2011, Simmons visited Israel, where he was born. He described the trip as a "life changing experience". He talked about how he still feels that he is an Israeli: "I'm Israeli. I'm a stranger in America. I'm an outsider". While there, Gene met his half-brother Kobi, and triplet half-sisters Drora, Sharon and Ogenia. Simmons has plans to bring his band,
KISS, to Israel. He has always said that he is an ardent supporter of Israel. At a press conference in Israel, he spoke both
Hebrew and English.
In February 2002, Simmons was interviewed on the
NPR radio show ''
Fresh Air'' and asked about his claim of having had sex with 4,600 women. He told
Terry Gross: "If you want to welcome me with open arms, I'm afraid you're also going to have to welcome me with open legs," paraphrasing a lyric from
The Who's 1981 hit song "
You Better You Bet". Gross replied: "That's a really obnoxious thing to say." At the time, Simmons refused to grant permission to NPR to make the interview available online. However, it appears in print in Gross's book ''All I Did Was Ask'' (ISBN 1-4013-0010-3) and unauthorized transcripts are available. NPR re-broadcast part of the interview in August 2007. Simmons' bandmate Paul Stanley has frequently used the phrase "... welcomed us with open arms and open legs" in onstage patter during Kiss concerts.
In 2004, during an interview in Melbourne, Australia, while talking about
Islamic extremists, Simmons described Islam as a "vile culture", saying that Muslim women had to walk behind their husbands, were not allowed to be educated or to own houses. He said: "They want to come and live right where you live and they think that you're evil." Amongst ensuing criticism, Australian Muslim of the Year Susan Carland argued that Simmons' stereotyping of Muslims was inaccurate. Simmons later clarified his comments on his website, saying he had been talking specifically about
Muslim extremists.
In 2005, Simmons was sued by a former girlfriend, Georgeann Walsh Ward, who said she had been "defamed" in the
VH1 documentary ''When Kiss Ruled the World'' and portrayed as an "unchaste woman". A settlement was reached in June 2006.
In 2007, Simmons openly spoke out against music piracy, and called for file-sharers to be sued. A year later, he threatened further lawsuits, and to withhold new recordings, if file-sharing continued. In 2010,
Anonymous staged a
DDoS on his Web site, prompting Simmons to hit back with provocative comments once he was back online.
In 2011, Kiss was removed from the lineup for
Michael Jackson's tribute concert because of Simmons' allegations and negative comments regarding Jackson's personal life and legal issues.
Gene Simmons has used various bass guitars during his career including:
Axe Bass (Kramer, Jackson, B.C. Rich and now Cort)
Punisher Bass (B.C.Rich, now made by Cort)
Spector Gene Simmons Signature
Pedulla Basses (mainly in the 1980s and early 1990s)
Gibson Grabber (mainly in Kiss' early years)
Gibson Ripper (mainly in Kiss' early years)
Custom lebau bass (Wicked Lester, very early kiss circa 73–74)
Cort Guitars Signature GS-1 Bass
He uses
Ampeg SVT CL Series amps with 8x10 cabinets.
He uses Silver Herco Flex .75 Nylon Flat Guitar Picks.
He uses D'Addario EXL165 Nickel Wound Custom Light 45-105 Long Scale Bass Strings.
In 2010 Gene Simmons collaborated with
Cort Guitars to make his own signature bass line called the GS-AXE-2.
Simmons has been the creative force behind such television projects as:
''My Dad the Rock Star'', a cartoon by the Canadian animation company Nelvana, about the mild mannered son of a Gene Simmons-like rock star;
''Mr. Romance'', a show created and hosted by Simmons on the Oxygen cable television channel;
''Rock School'', a reality show in which Simmons tries to make a rock band out of a group of students of Christ's Hospital School in the first season, and in the second, a group of kids from a comprehensive school in Lowestoft;
''
Gene Simmons Family Jewels'', a reality show documenting the personal lives of Simmons,
his wife,
his son and daughter
On March 9, 2011, Simmons and Kiss co-founder Paul Stanley and E! Entertainment announced that they have finalized a production and development deal to create an as-yet-untitled comedic half-hour kids' television series. Simmons appeared as a psychic working at the Mystic Journey Bookstore in Venice, California on the American hidden camera prank TV series ''I Get That a Lot''.
On January 28, 2011, Simmons was in Dallas, Texas to host the Aces & Angels Salute to the Troops charity event. While in Dallas, Simmons was presented the key to the city in
Dallas, Texas and a street, Gene Simmons Boulevard, was named for him. Simmons and Tweed also visited Ft. Hood to support the Troops as a part of the Aces & Angels event. On June 15 of the same year he was given the key to the city in
Winnipeg, Manitoba. In 2012, Simmons was awarded the ''Golden God'' award by the
Revolver magazine.
! Year
|
! Show
|
! Episode
|
! Role
|
! Bandmates
|
! Miscellaneous
|
1974
|
''The Mike Douglas Show''
|
June 11, 1974
|
Himself
|
Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Paul Stanley
|
Kiss' first national television appearance, performed "Firehouse". During the interview segment, ironically, comedian Totie Fields, after looking at Simmons in his full Kiss makeup and costume, remarks to Douglas that underneath it all, "he's probably a nice Jewish boy."
|
1976
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''The Paul Lynde Halloween Special''
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October 29, 1976
|
Himself
|
Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Paul Stanley
|
The band performed "Detroit Rock City (song) |
1979
|
Tomorrow
|
|
Himself
|
Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Paul Stanley
|
|
1985
|
''[[Miami Vice''
|
"Prodigal Son"
|
Newton Blade
|
|
|
1997
|
''Action League Now!''
|
"Rock-A-Big-Baby"
|
Toy version of himself
|
Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Paul Stanley
|
Performed "Rock and Roll All Nite"
|
1998
|
''MADtv''
|
October 31, 1998 (#406)
|
Himself
|
Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Paul Stanley.
|
Halloween special; performed in five sketches
|
2001
|
''Family Guy''
|
"A Very Special Family Guy Freakin' Christmas"
|
Animated version of himself
|
Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Paul Stanley
|
|
2001
|
|
May 27, 2001
|
Himself
|
|
Won $500,000 for a charity
|
2001
|
''The Daily Show with Jon Stewart''
|
June 12, 2001
|
Himself
|
|
Almost licked Jon Stewart's face in response to Jon being unable to explain the difference between pleasure and joy to a man with a 'twelve-inch tongue'
|
2002
|
''Family Guy''
|
"Road to Europe"
|
Animated version of himself
|
Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Paul Stanley
|
|
2002
|
|
September 6, 2002
|
Himself
|
|
|
2003
|
''King of the Hill''
|
"Reborn to Be Wild"
|
Jessie
|
|
|
2004
|
''Third Watch''
|
"Higher Calling"
|
Donald Mann
|
|
|
2004
|
''Third Watch''
|
"Monsters"
|
Donald Mann
|
|
|
2004
|
''Third Watch''
|
"More Monsters"
|
Donald Mann
|
|
|
2005
|
''American Idol''
|
"Auditions: New Orleans"
|
Himself- guest judge
|
|
|
2005
|
''Family Guy''
|
|
Animated version of himself/ Prisoner No. 3
|
|
|
2005
|
''Mind of Mencia''
|
Episode #1.7
|
Himself
|
|
|
2006
|
|
August 1, 2006
|
Himself
|
|
Gene Simmons Family Jewels
|
2007
|
''SpongeBob SquarePants''
|
"20,000 Patties Under the Sea"
|
Sea Monster
|
|
|
2007
|
|
"Gene Simmons"
|
Himself
|
|
UK's More4 show
|
2008
|
''Entertainment Tonight''
|
January 2, 2008
|
Himself
|
|
|
2008
|
''Jimmy Kimmel Live!''
|
January 18, 2008
|
Himself
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
March 11, 2008
|
Himself
|
|
|
2008
|
''Criss Angel Mindfreak''
|
"Mindfreaking with the Stars"
|
Himself
|
|
|
2008
|
''Ugly Betty''
|
"The Kids Are Alright"
|
Himself
|
|
|
2008
|
''Ugly Betty''
|
"A Thousand Words by Friday"
|
Himself
|
|
|
2008
|
''Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?''
|
Episode #3.9
|
Himself
|
|
Won $500,000 for the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation charity
|
2008
|
|
First three episodes
|
Himself
|
|
Won $20,000 for the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation charity; Fired in the third episode
|
2008
|
''Jingles''
|
|
Celebrity judge
|
|
Mark Burnett reality show
|
2009
|
''Glenn Martin DDS''
|
Glenn Gary, Glenn Martin
|
himself
|
|
|
2009
|
''American Idol''
|
Season Finale
|
Himself
|
Eric Singer, Tommy Thayer, Paul Stanley
|
Performed medley of 3 songs with contestant Adam Lambert
|
2009
|
''The Fairly OddParents''
|
|
Animated version of himself
|
Eric Singer, Tommy Thayer, Paul Stanley
|
|
2009
|
''The Fairly OddParents''
|
|
Animated version of himself
|
Eric Singer, Tommy Thayer, Paul Stanley
|
|
2010
|
''I Get That a Lot''
|
Episode 2
|
As Himself
|
|
Simmons appeared as a psychic working at the Mystic Journey Bookstore in Venice, California
|
2010
|
''Extreme Makeover: Home Edition''
|
Episode 160
|
As Himself
|
|
The band Kiss made a personal appearance during the Wagstaff family's vacation in Disneyland and honored them as special guests at one of their concerts. Kiss also made a personal appearance at a local school where a donation of new musical instruments was made in the Wagstaff family's name.
|
2010
|
''I'm in a Rock 'n' Roll Band!''
|
Episode 1 And 5
|
As Himself
|
|
Discussing the requirements of being in a rock band.
|
2011
|
|
To Love and Die in LA
|
As Himself
|
|
|
In 2007, he appeared alongside other celebrities, as well as regular people, in the music video for "
Rockstar" by
Nickelback.
Gene Simmons is a playable character in ''
Tony Hawk's Underground'', unlocked when completing the story mode on Normal difficulty, and also appears with his Kiss bandmates in the Hotter Than Hell level to play one of three songs upon collecting the four K-I-S-S letters.
Gene Simmons' Kiss character, The Demon, is a playable character in ''Kiss: Psycho Circus: The Nightmare Child''. Simmons also has a large role in the 2010 music video game ''Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock''. In addition to narrating the main storyline and doing advertising for the game, the Kiss song "Love Gun" is playable.
''Gene Simmons'' (1978)
''Sex Money Kiss'' (audiobook CD), 2003)
''Asshole'' (2004)
''Speaking in Tongues'' (spoken word CD, 2004)
In 2002, Simmons launched ''Gene Simmons' Tongue'', a men's lifestyle magazine. The magazine lasted five issues before being discontinued.
''Kiss and Make-Up'', Gene Simmons (ISBN 0-609-81002-2)
''Sex Money Kiss'', Gene Simmons (ISBN 1-893224-86-4)
''Kiss: The Early Years'', Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley (ISBN 0-609-81028-6)
''Kiss: Behind the Mask'', David Leaf and Ken Sharp (ISBN 0-446-96524-6)
''Ladies of the Night: A Historical and Personal Perspective on the Oldest Profession in the World'', Gene Simmons (ISBN 1-59777-501-0)
Category:1949 births
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bg:Джийн Симънс
ca:Gene Simmons
cs:Gene Simmons
da:Gene Simmons
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fa:جن سیمونز
fr:Gene Simmons
ga:Gene Simmons
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it:Gene Simmons
he:ג'ין סימונס (מוזיקאי)
hu:Gene Simmons
mk:Џин Симонс
ms:Gene Simmons
nl:Gene Simmons
ja:ジーン・シモンズ (ミュージシャン)
no:Gene Simmons
nn:Gene Simmons
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ru:Симмонс, Джин (музыкант)
simple:Gene Simmons
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zh:吉恩·西蒙斯