CBeebies is the brand used by the BBC for programming aimed at children 6 years and under.^[1] It is used as a themed strand in the UK on terrestrial television, as a separate free-to-air domestic British channel and used for international variants supported by advertising, subscription or both. The brand was first launched on 11 February 2002.^[2]

The channel has been nominated for, and won, many awards. At the BAFTA Children's Awards, it has won awards in every year from 2002 to 2009 (apart from 2003), including Best Pre-school Live Action Series awards in 2002, 2004, 2005 and 2008. It has also won Best Schools Programme – 0–5 years awards (or equivalent) from the Royal Television Society from 2004 to 2007. It was also included in the United States on Dish Network to the present,^{[clarification needed]} but in a Mexican Spanish version, it is CBeebies en español.

History[link]

The CBeebies brand was launched on 11 February 2002, when the domestic CBeebies Channel was launched and the strand began to appear on the BBC's terrestrial channels BBC One and BBC Two, alongside its sister service CBBC. The domestic CBeebies channel broadcasts from 06:00 to 19:00 each day - a result of the channel sharing bandwidth with the channel BBC Four on the Freeview platform. The station was joined later on by an audio counterpart, CBeebies Radio, which broadcast for three hours each day on the radio station BBC Radio 7, however since the station was rebranded as BBC Radio 4 Extra this obligation has ceased.

The international CBeebies channel is advert-free and wholly owned by BBC Worldwide. The first international launch for the CBeebies channel was in India in May 2007. The channel is available in the Republic of Ireland, Singapore, Hong Kong, Poland, Indonesia, Mexico, Africa, Australia and the United States.

In March 2011, the on demand version of the network was launched in the US and is available on Xfinity.

Management[link]

In the UK, CBeebies is operated by the BBC Children's division and part of BBC North. The division is also responsible for CBBC and overall strategic responsibility for all of the BBC's domestic services for children rests with the Director of Children's, Joe Godwin (since late 2009). The direction of the domestic CBeebies channel itself rests with Kay Benbow, the current Controller of the channel and responsible for commissioning all CBeebies content across BBC television, online, interactive TV, and radio.^[3] She took over from the previous controller Michael Carrington in 2010.^[4]

Internationally, CBeebies is owned by BBC Worldwide, who exploit and operate the brand.

Programming[link]

CBeebies offers a mix of entertainment and educational programming. The channel's schedule is deliberately the same every weekday, with a different schedule at weekends, so that children can know what is on instinctively. The schedule also includes signed programmes, shown in the UK between 14:00 and 17:00 on weekends. The international channels also show many programmes broadcast on the UK channel, however some include programmes unique to that service.

Presentation[link]

The links between programmes on CBeebies are primarily achieved through the use of in-vision continuity, using presenters to interact with the children. In the UK, links are pre-recorded rather than broadcast live, as is the case on sister channel CBBC. They were originally pre recorded from studio TC0 at BBC Television Centre in London, however moved out in 2008 to Teddington Studios, and returned briefly in 2010. From September 2011, the links have been based at the BBC's Northern base at MediaCityUK in Salford, Manchester, following the move of the BBC Children's department there. International variants feature broadcast links produced either in the corresponding country, or from a central base.

Logos and idents[link]

Presenters[link]

Many of the presenters used have histories as characters on other services or on children's programmes.

In the UK, presenters seen on the channel and the stranded service include Sidney Sloane, in place since 2002,^[5][5] Cerrie Burnell and Alex Winters, since 2009,^[5] and Katy Ashworth, since 2011.^[5]

The international variants feature different personalities per broadcast region. In Australia, Tara Colegrave is the main presenter since 2008,^[6][7] while in Hong Kong and Singapore Pui Fan Lee is the main presenter having transferred there from the UK channel in 2008.^[7][8][9] The Latin American variant uses Roser Cabañas, present on-screen since 2009,^[10] with the Polish channel showcasing Aneta Bożena Piotrowska as main presenter since 2008.^[7][8][11] The South African channel utilises Sidney Sloane, who has presented for the channel alongside the UK version since 2009.^[7]

Previous presenters[link]

• Sue Monroe (2002–2006)
• Nicole Davis (2003–2006)
• Justin Fletcher (2006–2007)
• Sarah Jane Honeywell (2006–2007)
• Eva Alexander (2006)
• Chris Jarvis (2002–2009) He now broadcasts on Show Me Show Me.
• Pui Fan Lee (2002–2009) She now also broadcasts on Show Me Show Me.
• Andy Day (2007–2012) He now broadcasts on Andys Wild Adventures.

Stranded Segments[link]

In the UK, the CBeebies channel and terrestrial service use stranded segments throughout the day.

Originally each weekday was divided into five segments, each presented by one of the original five "core presenters" namely Chris, Nicole, Pui, Sid and Sue, with each given a core theme (for instance Sid's segment included "building and making" programmes such as Bob the Builder, Nicole's included animal programmes and so on). This segmentation was later dispensed with: only the Bedtime Hour segment was retained.

In recent years the segments were reintroduced to denote the time of day and the levels of activity. These segments are:

• Get, Set, Go! - Early Morning schedule between 06.00 and 09.00. Includes programmes such as Tikkabilla, Pingu, Postman Pat, Tweenies, Everything's Rosie, Chuggington & Tommy Zoom.
• Discover and Do - Late Morning and Early Afternoon weekdays between 09.00 and 12.00 and between 13.00 and 15.30. The strand is aimed at young children who would not be attending school or pre-school.
• Lunch Time - Broadcast between 12.00 and 13.00.
• Big Fun Time - Late afternoon weekdays between 15.30 and 18.00. This strand aims at the higher end of its remit, airing programming for the children who have recently returned from school.
• Bedtime Hour - The final hour of CBeebies broadcasting between 18.00 and 19.00. The original stranded section of the channel, Bedtime Hour features calm-natured programmes, such as In The Night Garden, 3rd & Bird, 64 Zoo Lane, Waybuloo & Charlie & Lola, with story telling both within and out of the programmes and closes with a final song, "The Time Has Come to Say Goodnight", as transmission closes.

When these segments were initially introduced, each segment featured its own presenting team and set, with Cerrie Burnell and Alex Winters presenting Discover and Do in the CBeebies "living room", Lunch Time in the "kitchen" and Bedtime Hour in the "bedroom", and Andy Day and Sidney Sloane presenting Get, Set, Go! in the "living room" and Big Fun Time in the "garage". However, since moving production to Manchester, this is no longer the case, with the exception of Bedtime Hour which is presented by Burnell alone.

Songs[link]

The UK channel utilises song and music as a presentational device, often using them to teach basic knowledge or to herald the start of a stranded segment. Regular songs currently or previously broadcast are included below:

• What's the Day?' - The start of each of the original five segments was accompanied by this song. This song is no longer broadcast on CBeebies.
• It's the Weekend: A song / rap sung at various times during the weekend.^[12]
• Washing Song^[13]
• Getting Dressed^[14]
• It's time for Lunch - Broadcast at noon, it includes different CBeebies personalities and children eating their lunch.^[15][16]
• Bathtime^[17]
• Toothbrush Song^[18]
• The Time Has Come to Say Goodnight - Lullaby broadcast just before 19:00 to mark the close of transmission from CBeebies.^[15][19]
• Get Set Go^[20]
• Discover & Do
• Big Fun Time^[21]
• Goodbye Sun, Hello Moon - Broadcast at 18:00 to mark the beginning of the Bedtime Hour.^[22]
• Sid Says: A rap-style presentation by Sid, who tells the audience to perform simple actions (such as "Sid says, Sid says, Sid says, Sid says, Sid says 'wave your hands'").^[15]
• Number Debut: This song was only ever sung 4 times in history by Sid & Sarah-Jane. It was a rap sung before showings of Numberjacks about Sid getting his numbers in the wrong order.
• Number Raps: Sung by Sid and Andy – a rap for each of the numbers 1 to 5^{[23][24][25][26][27]}
• The Birthday Song: Sung before presenters show cards sent in on behalf of their young viewers who are celebrating a birthday that day. CBeebies does not use Happy Birthday to You which despite wide public performance is purportedly a copyrighted work.^[15][28][29]

In addition to these regular songs, other special songs were used to denote seasons and seasonal activities:

• Autumn Song (2009 version) - A song featuring Alex, Sid, Cerrie, Andy showing them (with children) picking apples.^[30]
• You Know It's Autumn^[31]
• Colours of Autumn - Featuring Chris and Pui^[32]
• Spring Song^[33]
• Summer Song^[34]
• Summer Song (2009 version)^[35]
• Winter Song (2009 version)^[36]
• Christmas Rap - Sung by Andy and Sid^[37]
• Happy Christmas - During the Christmas 2006 season, a segment was recorded featuring Chris, Sid, Pui, Justin and Sarah-Jane singing the 'Happy Christmas from CBeebies to you' song.^[38][39]

Stars in Presenter Songs[link]

The following songs have the following olden characters from 2006 to 2011.

Bathtime Song[link]

Muck with mud on his face (Bob the Builder), Todd's Dog jumping in the mud (Toddworld), Po (Teletubbies), Muck and Spud playing with mud (Bob the Builder), Roly Mo Sinking in the bath (The Roly Mo Show), Boo in the bath (Boo!) Pingu jumping in the bath (Pingu), Bob wanting someone to have a wash (Bob the Builder), Lola in a yellowcoat (Charlie and Lola), Florrie washing (Fimbles), Teletubbies washing the Noo-Noo (Teletubbies), Jake washing (Tweenies), squirting water at Bob (Bob the Builder), Lola tickling her toes with the sponge (Charlie and Lola) Bob washing Scoop (Bob the Builder), Pinga laughing in the bath (Pingu), a whale spinning very fast (Rubberdubbers), Fimbo thinking baths are fun (Fimbles) and Lola popping the last bubble (Charlie and Lola).

Bedtime Business[link]

The bedtime business song features all the animal toys in the London CBeebies room.

New Bedtime Song[link]

The sun going down and the moon coming up (ZingZillas), children sleeping break, the birds watching the shooting stars (3rd & Bird), Dan reading a story (Driver Dan's Story Train), Georgina tucking Lucy to bed (64 Zoo Lane), Timmy and Paxton sleeping (Timmy Time), Makka Pakka sleeping (In the Night Garden...) and Owl flying in the sky (Tinga Tinga Tales).

Original Bedtime Song[link]

Georgina tucking Lucy to bed (64 Zoo Lane), Tombliboos chattering before bed (In the Night Garden...), Lola yawning (Charlie and Lola), Igglepiggle sailing away (In the Night Garden...), Mama Mirabelle sending everybody to sleep (Mama Mirabelle's Home Movies) and Mr Tumble going to sleep (Something Special). Not forgetting the moon rising up (Harry and Toto).

Getting Dressed[link]

Wendy finding a shirt (Bob the Builder), very small Robbie Rotten clothes (LazyTown), Tombliboos putting their trousers on (In the Night Garden...) Lola bumping into the clothes stand, not looking where she is going (Charlie and Lola), Bob brushing his hair (Bob the Builder) a duck's new hat (Jakers! The Adventures of Piggley Winks), Lola clipping her coat (Charlie and Lola), a Tombliboo getting his trousers (In the Night Garden...), Bob showing his new boots (Bob the Builder), a pig's glasses (Jakers! The Adventures of Piggley Winks), Charlie wrapping Lola's scarf (Charlie and Lola), Bob getting his new boots on (Bob the Builder), In the Night Garden... breaks of Tombliboos, LazyTown members (LazyTown), Molly tells Wendy the shirt suits her (Bob the Builder), In the Night Garden... breaks of Upsy Daisy and Lola telling Charlie she's ready (Charlie and Lola).

Other Ventures[link]

CBeebies website[link]

The CBeebies website coincided with the launch of the UK channel in February 2002 and showcases a child friendly site with activities themed to all CBeebies programmes, past and present, with games, songs and print-outs featuring for nearly all shows. The UK version also features links to CBeebies iPlayer, a child friendly version of the BBC iPlayer featuring CBeebies programmes only, to CBeebies radio player and a dedicated micro site containing advice for raising children and toddlers called CBeebies Grown-ups, which was relaunched in 2011.^[40][41][42]

The international channels are run by BBC Worldwide, and their websites are operated by the company also. As a result, not all of them are the same and some channels have less extensive websites than other services. CBeebies channels in Asia, Australia, Poland, South Africa and the USA all have their own international variant.

CBeebies Album[link]

The CBeebies Album was released in 2006 featuring the songs that Presenters Sue Monroe, Nicole Davis, Justin Fletcher, Sarah Jane Honeywell, Eva Alexander, Chris Jarvis and Pui Fan Lee broadcasted on the real CBeebies.^[43]

All songs written and composed by CBeebies, except as indicated. 

Awards[link]

The UK channel and the programmes it has broadcast have received a number of awards throughout the years. In 2002, the Cbeebies Interactive TV Services was nominated in the Best Interactive Service category and CBeebies Online was nominated in the same category in 2005 at the BAFTA Children's Awards. The channel was awarded Best Children's Channel and Highly Commended at the Broadcast Digital Channel Awards 2006,^[44] however only achieved a nomination in 2007^[45] and 2008.^[46] The channel was also named Children's Channel of the Year at the BAFTA Children's awards in 2007^[47] and was nominated for Channel of the Year in 2008 and 2009^[48]

The CBeebies UK website was nominated Best Interactive Site at the 2007 BAFTA Children's awards,^[47] and the brand as a whole also won the Best Design and Innovation award by the Royal Television Society, whose awarding panel said "Its website is an integral part of the brand, with its TV production and online teams working together to create innovative game play and immersive web experiences."^[49]

See also[link]

BBC portal

	Book: BBC Channels (UK)
Wikipedia books are collections of articles that can be downloaded or ordered in print.

• CBBC
• BBC Children's idents
• BBC
• BBC Worldwide

References[link]

• CBeebies to move (Broadcast)
• CBeebies to quit BBC TV Centre (The Guardian)

External links[link]

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Evelyn Glennie
Evelyn Glennie at Moers Festival 2004
Background information
Birth name	Evelyn Elizabeth Ann Glennie
Born	(1965-07-19) 19 July 1965 (age 46), Aberdeenshire, Scotland
Occupations	Percussionist
Instruments	Percussion

Dame Evelyn Elizabeth Ann Glennie,^[1] DBE (born 19 July 1965) is a Scottish virtuoso percussionist. She was the first full-time solo percussionist in 20th-century western society.^[2]

Early life[link]

Glennie was born and raised in Aberdeenshire. Her father was Herbert Arthur Glennie, an accordionist in a Scottish country dance band, and the strong, indigenous musical traditions of north-east Scotland were important in the development of the young musician, whose first instruments were the mouth organ and the clarinet. Other major influences were Glenn Gould, Jacqueline du Pré and Trilok Gurtu. She studied at Ellon Academy and the Royal Academy of Music, and was also a member of the National Youth Orchestra of Scotland.

Career[link]

Glennie tours extensively in the northern hemisphere, spending up to four months each year in the United States, and performs with a wide variety of orchestras and contemporary musicians, giving over 100 concerts a year as well as master classes and "music in schools" performances;she frequently commissions percussion works from composers and performs them in her concert repertoire.

She also plays the Great Highland Bagpipes and has her own registered tartan known as "The Rhythms of Evelyn Glennie". Glennie is in the process of producing her own range of jewellery and works as a motivational speaker.

Deafness[link]

Glennie has been profoundly deaf since age 11. This does not inhibit her ability to perform at the international level. She regularly plays barefoot during both live performances and studio recordings in order to "feel" the music better.^[3]

Glennie contends that deafness is largely misunderstood by the public. She claims to have taught herself to hear with parts of her body other than her ears. In response to criticism from the media, Glennie published "Hearing Essay" in which she discusses her condition.

Collaborations[link]

Glennie was featured on Icelandic singer Björk's album Telegram, performing the duet "My Spine". She has collaborated with many other musicians including former Genesis guitarist Steve Hackett, Bela Fleck, Bobby McFerrin, Fred Frith and The King's Singers.

On 21 November 2007, the UK government announced an infusion of £332 million for music education. This resulted from a successful lobbying spearheaded by Glennie, Sir James Galway, Julian Lloyd Webber, and Michael Kamen, who also (in 2002/2003) together formed the Music in Education Consortium.^[4]

Personal life[link]

In 1994, Glennie married composer, sound engineer and tuba player Greg Malcangi, with whom she collaborated on several musical projects. They divorced in 2003 following her widely-publicised affair with orchestral conductor Leonard Slatkin.^[5]

Recognition[link]

Glennie has won many awards, including:

• Best Chamber Music Performance in the Grammy Awards of 1989
• Scot of the Year 1982
• Queen's Commendation prize for all round excellence 1985
• Scotswoman of the Decade 1990
• Best Studio and Live Percussionist from Rhythm Magazine 1998, 2000, 2002, 2003 & 2004
• Walpole Medal of Excellence 2002
• Musical America Instrumentalist of the Year 2003
• Sabian Lifetime Achievement Award 2006
• Percussive Arts Society: Hall of Fame – November 2008^[6][1]

She has been awarded 15 honorary doctorates from universities in the United Kingdom, was awarded the OBE in 1993, and was promoted to DBE in the New Year's Honours of 2007.^[7] She owns over 1800 percussion instruments from all over the world and is continually adding to her collection. She was also a VIP of the music industry. Dame Evelyn Glennie is also an Ambassador of the Royal National Children's Foundation (formerly the Joint Educational Trust) which helps support vulnerable, disadvantaged young people at state and independent boarding schools throughout the UK.

Albums[link]

• Rhythm Song (1990)
• Veni, veni Emmanuel (1993) (Catalyst 09026-61916-2. All pieces composed by James MacMillan. Scottish Chamber Orchestra.)
  • Veni, Veni, Emmanuel
    • Introit – Advent
    • Heartbeats
    • Dance – Hocket
    • Transition: Sequence I
    • Gaude, Gaude
    • Transition: Sequence II
    • Coda – Easter
  • After the Tryst
  • "...as others see us..."
    • Henry VIII (1491–1547)
    • John Wilmot (1647–1680)
    • John Churchill (1650–1722)
    • George Gordon (1788–1824) and William Wordsworth (1770–1850)
    • Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888–1965)
    • Dorothy Mary Hodgkin (b. 1910)
  • Three Dawn Rituals
    • Larghetto
    • Allegro moderato
    • Andante
  • Untold
• Wind In The Bamboo Grove (1995)
• Shadow Behind the Iron Sun (1999)
• The Sugar Factory (featuring Fred Frith; 2007)

Films[link]

• Touch the Sound (2004). Directed by Thomas Riedelsheimer, featuring a collaboration with Fred Frith. The farm where she grew up burned down during the production of the film, but her brother, Roger (who is featured in the film), and the animals, were unhurt.^{[citation needed]}

Autobiography[link]

• Good Vibrations: My Autobiography^[8]

Television appearances[link]

• ZingZillas (2010). Appeared in episode 19 ("Hide and Seek") playing tubular bells on the BBC channel CBeebies.^[9] and in episode 50 ("Where's the Bug?") playing the waterphone.^[10]
• Sesame Street (2009). Appeared playing percussion with Oscar The Grouch's Grouchkateer Trash Band.^[11]

References[link]