Coordinates | 45°30′″N73°40′″N |
---|
name | Cozy Powell |
---|
background | non_vocal_instrumentalist |
---|
birth name | Colin Flooks |
---|
born | December 29, 1947Cirencester, Gloucestershire, England |
---|
died | April 05, 1998Bristol, England |
---|
instrument | Drums, percussion |
---|
genre | Hard rock, blues-rock, progressive rock, instrumental rock, heavy metal, jazz fusion |
---|
occupation | Musician, songwriter, producer |
---|
years active | 1968–1998 |
---|
label | Polydor |
---|
associated acts | Bedlam, Cozy Powell's Hammer, The Jeff Beck Group, Rainbow, MSG, Whitesnake, Emerson, Lake & Powell, Blue Murder, Gary Moore, Black Sabbath, The Brian May Band, Peter Green Splinter Group, Thin Lizzy, various others |
---|
website | Official web site
}} |
---|
Colin Flooks (29 December 1947 – 5 April 1998), better known as
Cozy Powell, was an English rock drummer who made his name with many major rock bands.
Early history
Cozy Powell was born in
Cirencester, Gloucestershire, England, and started playing drums at age 12 in the school orchestra, thereafter playing along in his spare time to popular singles of the day. The first band he was in, called the Corals, played each week at the youth club in Cirencester. At age 15 he had already worked out an impressive drum solo. The stage name 'Cozy' was borrowed from the jazz drummer
Cozy Cole.
Semi-professional
The semi-professional circuit was next, with semi-pro outfit
The Sorcerers, a vocal harmony pop band. The late nights and usual on-the-road exploits began to affect his education, and Powell left to take an office job in order to finance the purchase of his first set of
Premier drums. The Sorcerers performed in the German club scene of the 1960s. By 1968 the band had returned to England, basing themselves around
Birmingham. Powell struck up friendships with fellow musicians like
Robert Plant and
John Bonham (both at the time unknowns in Listen), future
Slade vocalist
Noddy Holder, bassist
Dave Pegg and a young guitarist called
Tony Iommi. The Sorcerers now became Youngblood, and a series of singles were released in late 1968–69. The group then linked up with the Move bassist/singer
Ace Kefford to form The Ace Kefford Stand. Powell also began session work. Powell with fellow Sorcerers Dave and Dennis Ball formed Big Bertha.
Isle of Wight 1970 and Jeff Beck
Powell also played with
swamp rocker Tony Joe White at the
Isle of Wight Festival 1970. During this time the two became good friends, with White being best man at Powell's wedding. Powell then landed the then highly prestigious drumming job with
Jeff Beck's
group in April 1970. Their first project was to record an album of Motown covers in the USA. This was never finished and remains unreleased. After the recording of two albums,
Rough and Ready (October 1971) and
Jeff Beck Group (July 1972), the band fell apart.
1972–1974
In 1972 Powell drummed for two tracks ("Hey Sandy" and "Martha") on
Harvey Andrews' album
Writer of Songs. By late 1972 he had joined up with the Ball brothers and singer Frank Aiello to form
Bedlam, whose eponymous album was recorded for
Chrysalis and released in August 1973. Eventually Powell abandoned
Bedlam to record two singles including "
Dance with the Devil" which reached #3 in the UK singles chart during January 1974. The song is the only hit for the United States, peaking at #49. The track featured Suzi Quatro on bass. Powell's second hit during 1974 was with "
The Man In Black", which reached a respectable #18. Beck's studio producer was
Mickie Most and Powell soon found himself drafted into sessions for artists signed to Most's RAK label, including
Julie Felix,
Hot Chocolate,
Donovan and
Suzi Quatro. To cash in on his chart success the drummer formed
Cozy Powell's Hammer in April 1974. The line-up included Bernie Marsden (guitar), Clive Chamen (bass), Don Airey (keyboards) and Frank Aiello (Bedlam) on vocals. 'Na Na Na' was a UK #10 hit, and another single 'Le Souk' was recorded but never released.
Rainbow
In 1975 he joined
Rainbow. Powell and
Ritchie Blackmore were the only constants in the band's line-up over the next five years, as Blackmore evolved the sound of the band from a neo-classical hard rock to a more commercial
AOR sound. Rainbow's 1979
Down to Earth LP (from which singles "
Since You Been Gone" and "All Night Long" are taken) proved to be the band's most successful album thus far; however, Powell was concerned over the overtly commercial sound. Powell decided to leave Rainbow, although not before they headlined the first ever
Monsters of Rock show at
Castle Donington, England on 16 August 1980. The festival was Powell's last show with the band.
Post-Rainbow
1980–1989
After Powell left Rainbow he worked with vocalist
Graham Bonnet (he too an ex-Rainbow member) on Bonnet's new project called
Graham Bonnet & The Hooligans, their most notable single being the UK top 10 single "Night Games" (1981), also on Bonnet's solo
Line Up album. For the rest of the 1980s, Powell assumed short-term journeyman roles with a number of major bands —
Michael Schenker Group from 1981 to 1982, and
Whitesnake from 1982 to 1985. In 1985 he started recording with
Phenomena for their first album, which was released in 1986 when he joined up with
Keith Emerson and
Greg Lake as a member of
Emerson, Lake & Powell.
1989–1998
A stint with
Gary Moore followed in 1989. His most well-known association was with
Black Sabbath from 1988 to 1991, and again in 1994–1995.
Between late 1992 and early 1993, Powell put together an occasional touring band using the old band name 'Cozy Powell's Hammer' featuring himself on drums,
Neil Murray on bass,
Mario Parga on guitar and
Tony Martin on vocals and occasional rhythm guitar/synth module. The band performed throughout Europe and appeared on German television. Powell along with
Neil Murray were members of
Brian May's band, playing on the
Back To The Light and
Another World albums. Cozy played with May opening for
Guns N' Roses on the second American leg of their
Use Your Illusion tour in 1993. The duo also served a spell with blues guitarist
Peter Green in the mid-nineties. Cozy's last recording session was for
Colin Blunstone's
The Light Inside, alongside
Don Airey, which was released shortly after Cozy's death. Prior to his death in 1998, Cozy had pulled out of a tour with
Yngwie Malmsteen due to an injury and was preparing to tour with Brian May. The final solo album by Cozy Powell
Especially For You was released in 1998 after his death, and featured American vocalist
John West, Neil Murray, Lonnie Park, Michael Casswell and others.
Motor racing and TV appearances
Powell had a fascination with fast cars and motorbikes, and raced for
Hitachi on the UK saloon car circuit for a few months. He made headlines when he appeared on the
BBC children's programme
Record Breakers where he set a world record for the most drums played in under one minute, live on television.
Death
Cozy Powell died on 5 April 1998 following a car crash while driving his
Saab 9000 at in bad weather on the
M4 motorway near Bristol. According to the BBC report, at the time of the crash, Powell's blood-alcohol reading was over the legal limit, he was not wearing a seatbelt, and he was talking to his girlfriend on his mobile phone. The official investigation also found evidence of a slow puncture in a rear tyre. It was suggested that this could well have caused a sudden collapse of the tyre with a consequent loss of control of the car.
He was living at Lambourn in Berkshire at the time and had returned to the studio shortly before his death to record with Fleetwood Mac co-founder Peter Green. By that time, he had been the drummer on at least 66 albums with minor contributions on many other recordings. Many rock drummers have cited him as a major influence.
Equipment information
Drum set-ups through his career included:
1975–80 (with Rainbow)
According to the inside cover of the Rainbow CD "On Stage" (823 656-2 Y-1) and the back cover of the "On Stage" LP (OY-2-1801), Cozy's kit at the time was a Ludwig Red Sparkle that consisted of: 2x 26"x20" Bass Drums, 2x 14"x10" Rack Toms, 2x 16"x16" Floor Toms, 14"x6½" Metal Symphonic Snare. He also used all cymbals by Paiste which consisted of: 24" Ride (Formula 602), 20" Ride, 18" China-Type, 18" Crash-Ride, 18" Crash, 2x 16" Crash, 15" Crash, 6" splash and 15" Hi-Hats. His hardware consisted of: 6x Ludwig Heavyweight Cymbal Stands, Slingerland Hi-Hat Pedal, and 2x Premier 250 Pedals. All of this was played using Ludwig 3S sticks.
Circa 1983 (with Whitesnake)
Yamaha custom in natural wood finish: Two 26" bass drums, two 15" rack toms, and 18" and 20" floor toms. 14"x6" metal snare. Cymbals (Paiste 2002 series): 24" ride, 18" china, 20" crash-ride, 20" crash,18" crash, 6" splash and 15" hi-hats.
1989 (Black Sabbath)
Yamaha 9000 series custom in black and silver: Two 26" bass drums,6"x16", 8"x18", 13"x9", and 14"x10" rack toms, 18" and 20" floor toms. 14"x6" metal snare. Cymbals (Paiste 3000 series): 24" ride, 18" china, 20" crash-ride, 20" crash, 18" crash, 6" splash, 15" hi-hats and a 36" gong.
Posthumous releases
In October 2005 Powell made a "new" appearance on an album. Former
Black Sabbath vocalist
Tony Martin released a studio album (
Scream), and on it is a track named "Raising Hell". This was a track that Powell had recorded the drum track for back when he and Tony were in Hammer in 1992, and gave to Tony for "future use". There are apparently as many as 19 additional drum tracks also recorded that could turn up in the future.
Judas Priest guitarist
Glenn Tipton has also released material recorded during the 1997
Baptizm Of Fire sessions; this 2006 collection, entitled
Edge of the World, was released under the moniker of Tipton, Entwistle & Powell, in memory of
John Entwistle and Powell.
New York Drummer Ken Serio played a tribute to Cozy Powell on his highly acclaimed Through The Gate CD covering several songs from Cozy's instrumental solo albums including the Bernie Marsden penned "El Sid" from Cozy's Over The Top album.
Band timeline (not including session work)
Text in
bold indicates solo work
The Sorcerers (1967–1968)
Youngblood (1968–1969)
The Ace Kefford Stand (1969)
Big Bertha (1969–1970)
The Jeff Beck Group (1970–1972)
Bedlam (1972–1973)
Cozy Powell (1973–1974)
Cozy Powell's Hammer (1974)
Rainbow (1975–1980)
Cozy Powell (1979)
Graham Bonnet & the Hooligans (1980–1981)
Cozy Powell (1981)
Michael Schenker Group (1981–1982)
Cozy Powell (1982–1983)
Whitesnake (1982–1985)
Emerson, Lake & Powell (1985–1986)
Pete York/Cozy Powell (1987)
Black Sabbath (1988–1991)
The Brian May Band (1991–1992)
Cozy Powell (1992)
Cozy Powell's Hammer (1992–1993)
The Brian May Band (1993–1994)
Black Sabbath (1994–1995)
Peter Green Splinter Group (1997)
Tipton, Entwistle and Powell (1997)
Yngwie Malmsteen (1997)
The Brian May Band (1998)
Peter Green Splinter Group (1998)
The Snakes (1998)
Discography
Solo
Over the Top (1979)
Tilt (1981)
Octopuss (1983)
The Drums Are Back (1992)
The Best of Cozy Powell (1997)
Especially for You (1999)
with The Jeff Beck Group
Rough & Ready (1971)
Jeff Beck Group (1972)
with Bedlam
Bedlam (1973)
with Rainbow
Rising (1976)
On Stage (1977)
Long Live Rock 'n' Roll (1978)
Down to Earth (1979)
Finyl Vinyl (1986)
Live in Germany (1990)
Live in Munich 1977 (2006)
with The Michael Schenker Group
MSG (1981)
One Night at Budokan (1982)
with Whitesnake
Slide It In (1984)
with Emerson, Lake & Powell
Emerson, Lake & Powell (1986)
The Sprocket Sessions (2003)
Live in Concert (2003)
with Forcefield
Forcefield (1987)
Forcefield II: The Talisman (1988)
Forcefield III: To Oz and Back (1989)
Forcefield IV: Let the Wild Run Free (1991)
Forcefield: The Instrumentals (1992)
with Black Sabbath
Headless Cross (1989)
TYR (1990)
Forbidden (1995)
The Sabbath Stones (1996)
with Brian May
Back to the Light (1993)
Live at the Brixton Academy (1994)
Another World (1998)
Red Special (1998)
Guest appearances and sessions
Ed Welch – Clowns (1971)
Harvey Andrews – A Writer of Songs (1972)
Julie Felix – Clotho's Web (1972)
Donovan – Cosmic Wheels (1973)
Chick Churchill – You and Me (1973)
Murray Head – Nigel Lived (1973)
Tony Ashton and Jon Lord – First of the Big Bands (1974)
Bob Sargeant – The First Starring Role (1974)
Peter Sarstedt – Every Word You Say (1975)
Various – Peter & The Wolf (1976)
Hot Chocolate – Fourteen Greatest Hits (1976)
Bernie Marsden – And About Time Too (1979)
Bernie Marsden – Look at Me Now (1981)
Graham Bonnet – Line-Up (1981)
Jon Lord – Before I Forget (1982)
Robert Plant – Pictures at Eleven (1982)
Phenomena – Phenomena (1985)
Roger Daltrey – Under a Raging Moon (1985)
Boys Don't Cry – Who the Am Dam (1987)
Sanne Salomonsen – Sanne Salomonsen (1987)
Warlock – Triumph and Agony (1987)
Pete York – Super Drumming (1987)
Cinderella – Long Cold Winter (1988)
James Darby – Southern Region Breakdown (1988)
Don Airey – K2: Tales of Triumph and Tragedy (1988)
Gary Moore – After the War (1989)
Minute By Minute – Timewatch (1989)
Ritchie Blackmore – The Connoisseur Collection Vol II (1991)
Various – The Music of Jimi Hendrix (1995)
Glenn Tipton – Baptizm of Fire (1997)
Peter Green Splinter Group – Peter Green Splinter Group (1997)
S.A.S. Band – SAS Band (1997)
Yngwie Malmsteen – Facing the Animal (1997)
Colin Blunstone – The Light Inside (1998)
Tony Martin – Scream (2005)
Tipton, Entwistle & Powell – Edge of the World (2006)
See also
Cozy Powell Forever – tribute album to Cozy Powell
References
Record Collector magazine #203 (July 1996, Cozy Powell interview & discography)
BBC obituary
External links
Official Cozy Powell web site
Bio on Drummerworld.com
Category:1947 births
Category:1998 deaths
Category:People from Lambourn
Category:People from Cirencester
Category:English rock drummers
Category:English heavy metal drummers
Category:Michael Schenker Group members
Category:Rainbow members
Category:Whitesnake members
Category:ELP members
Category:The Gary Moore Band members
Category:Blue Murder members
Category:Black Sabbath members
Category:English session musicians
Category:People self-identifying as alcoholics
Category:Road accident deaths in England
ca:Cozy Powell
cs:Cozy Powell
de:Cozy Powell
es:Cozy Powell
fa:کوزی پاول
fr:Cozy Powell
id:Cozy Powell
it:Cozy Powell
nl:Cozy Powell
ja:コージー・パウエル
no:Cozy Powell
pl:Cozy Powell
pt:Cozy Powell
ro:Cozy Powell
ru:Кози Пауэлл
sk:Cozy Powell
fi:Cozy Powell
sv:Cozy Powell
tr:Cozy Powell
uk:Козі Павелл