| Name | Saint Dominic of Silos, O.S.B. |
|---|---|
| Birth date | 1000 |
| Death date | December 20, 1073 |
| Feast day | 20 December |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
| Birth place | Cañas (modern Rioja), Spain |
| Death place | Silos |
| Attributes | abbot surrounded by the Seven Virtues; mitred abbot enthroned with a book, a veil tied to his crozier, as proper to an abbot |
| Patronage | against rabies; against rabid dogs; against insects; captives; pregnant women; prisoners; shepherds |
| Major shrine | Abbey of Santo Domingo de SilosSanto Domingo de Silos, Spain |
| Issues | }} |
Dominic of Silos, O.S.B., () (1000 – December 20, 1073) was a Spanish monk, to whom the Abbey of Santo Domingo de Silos, where he served as the abbot, is dedicated. He is revered as a saint in the Catholic Church.
Born in Cañas, La Rioja, to a family of peasants, he worked as a shepherd before becoming a Benedictine monk at the Monasteries of San Millán de la Cogolla. There, he soon became Master of novices and then prior, before being driven out with two of his fellow monks by King García Sánchez III of Navarre, for opposing his intention to annex the monastery's lands.
Under the protection of King Ferdinand I of León, they found refuge in the town of Silos at the decaying Monastery of St. Sebastian, occupied by only six monks. (After his death, both the monastery and the town were renamed for him.) Dominic was appointed as the abbot of the community and proceeded to rebuild the monastery, both spiritually and physically. He turned it into a center of book design, gold and silver work, scholarship, and charity. The monastery became one of the centers of the Mozarabic liturgy, and also preserved the Visigothic script of ancient Spain.
Wealthy patrons endowed the monastery, and Dominic raised funds to ransom Christians taken prisoner by the Moors. He died of natural causes on 20 December 1073.
The noted 13th-century priest and poet, Gonzalo de Berceo, wrote an account of his life.
Category:Spanish Roman Catholic saints Category:Spanish Benedictines Category:Benedictine abbots Category:Benedictine saints Category:1000 births Category:1073 deaths Category:11th-century Christian saints Category:Burials in Spain Category:Riojan people
ca:Domènec de Silos es:Domingo de Silos fr:Dominique de Silos it:Domenico di Silos he:דומיניקוס מסילוס oc:Domenge de Silòs pl:Dominik z Silos ru:Доминик СилосскийThis text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
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