The term Line of Control (LOC) refers to the military control line between the Indian- and Pakistani-controlled parts of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir—a line which, to this day, does not constitute a legally recognized international boundary but is the de facto border. Originally known as the "Cease-fire Line", it was redesignated as the "Line of Control" following the Simla Agreement, which was signed on 3 July 1972. The part of the former princely state that is under Indian control is known as the State of Jammu and Kashmir. The two parts of the former princely state that are under Pakistani control are known as Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK). Its northern most point is known as the NJ9842.

Another cease-fire line, one that separates the Indian-controlled state of Jammu and Kashmir from the Chinese-controlled area known as Aksai Chin, lies further to the east and is known as the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

Indian Kashmir barrier fencing

The ''Indian Kashmir barrier'' is a separation barrier along the disputed 1972 ''Line of Control'' (or ceasefire line). The fence, constructed by India, generally remains about 150 yards on the Indian-controlled side. Its stated purpose is to exclude arms smuggling and infiltration by Pakistani-based separatist militants.

The barrier itself consists of double-row of fencing and concertina wire eight to twelve feet (2.4–3.7 m) in height, and is electrified and connected to a network of motion sensors, thermal imaging devices and alarms in stretches where power supply is available. The small stretch of land between the rows of fencing is mined.

The construction of the barrier was begun in the 1990s, but slowed in the early 2000s as hostilities between India and Pakistan increased. After a November 2003 ceasefire agreement, building resumed and was completed in late 2004. LoC fencing was completed in Kashmir Valley and Jammu region on 30 September 2004. According to Indian military sources, the fence has reduced by 80% the numbers of militants who routinely cross into the Indian side of the disputed state to attack soldiers.

Pakistan has objected to the construction of the barrier, saying it violates both bilateral accords and relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions on the region. In Pakistan's view the border between Jammu and Kashmir is undemarcated and border fencing is not allowed.

See also

Wagah international border crossing between India and Pakistan

Indo-Bangladeshi barrier

Line of Actual Control

Kashmir conflict

Actual Ground Position Line

Wakhan

References

Further reading

Ranjan Kumar Singh, Sarhad: Zero Mile, (Hindi), ''Parijat Prakashan'', ISBN 81-903561-0-0

Category:Independent India Category:History of Jammu and Kashmir Category:Separation barriers Category:India–Pakistan border

cs:Linie kontroly de:Line of Control es:Línea de control fr:Line of Control hi:नियंत्रण रेखा kn:ಗಡಿ ನಿಯಂತ್ರಣ ರೇಖೆ nl:Line of Control no:Line of Control pt:Linha de Controle ru:Линия контроля zh:印巴控制線

birth name	Vishvas Kumar Sharma,famous as kumar biswas
birth date	10 February 1970
birth place	Pilkhuwa, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
occupation	Professor, Poet
nationality	Indian
citizenship	Indian
education	M.A., PhD, DLit
genre	Romantic Poetry
awards	Hindi-Punjabi Award Committee, Uttar Pradesh “Sahitya Shree-2006” Geet Shree 2010
portaldisp	}}

Kumar Vishwas' (डॉ. कुमार विश्वास ) (also spelt as Vishvas or Vishwas) (born 10 February 1970) is a renowned Hindi Poet and a professor of Hindi Literature from Pilkhuwa, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh.

Early life and education

Kumar Vishwas was born on 10 February 1970, in Pilkhuwa, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh in a Gaur Brahmin family. He is the youngest among four brothers and a sister. He started his schooling from Lala Ganga Sahay School, Pilkhuwa where he spent a part of his childhood. His father Dr. Chandra Pal Sharma was Lecturer in R.S.S. Degree College, Pilkhuwa affiliated to Chaudhary Charan Singh University, Meerut and his mother Smt. Rama Sharma is a home maker. After completing his intermediate from Rajputana Regiment Inter College, Pilkhuwa, his father wanted him to be an Engineer. He got entrance in one of the most reputed engineering college of India, NIT Allahabad (REC Allahabad at that time), but due to his passion for Poetry, he left it and decided to make career in the field of Poetry. He did Post Graduation in Hindi Literature.

Career

Vishvas started his career as a in the year 1994 from Rajasthan. He has been teaching Hindi Literature to higher class students of Lala Lajpat Rai College for the last sixteen years.

Notable performances

Vishvas has been performing regularly in Kavi sammelan not only almost all parts of India but also performed in abroad. The list of national and international notable performances are given below:

Notable national performances

	Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi
KIIT University Bhubaneswar	CDGI INDORE
Jawaharlal Nehru University Delhi
	LNCT Bhopal
	JIIT, Noida

Notable international performances

USA

Dubai

Singapore

Japan

Awards

Kavya – Kumar in 1994 by Dr. Kunwar Baichain Kavya samman avam puruskaar samiti . Dr Urmilesh "Geet Shree" Samman, 2010 by Dr Urmilesh Jan Chetna Samiti, Badaun.

References

External links

Official Website

hi:कुमार विश्वास

Name	A. D. Miles
Birth name	Anthony David Miles
Birth date	November 08, 1971
Occupation	Actor, comedian, writer
Yearsactive	1999–present }}

Anthony David Miles (born November 8, 1971), best known as A. D. Miles, is an American actor, writer and comedian who is best known as Marty Shonson on Comedy Central's ''Dog Bites Man''. He also appeared in recurring roles on both ''Law & Order: Criminal Intent'' and ''Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job!''.

Miles' film work includes ''Bamboozled'', ''The Believer'', ''Wet Hot American Summer'', ''Thirteen Conversations About One Thing'', ''Uptown Girls'', ''The Baxter'', ''The Ten'', ''Role Models'', "Crystal Shyps", and ''Wedding Daze'' with Jason Biggs and Isla Fisher. He is also a regular on David Wain's internet series ''Wainy Days'' and the creator and star of Horrible People, a show on the website My Damn Channel. Also an extra in the movie Airheads.

Miles is currently serving as head writer on ''Late Night with Jimmy Fallon'', and often appears in the show's comedy sketches.

External links

''Childrens' Hospital'' streaming episodes on theWB

Category:1971 births Category:American comedians Category:American film actors Category:American television actors Category:American television directors Category:American television writers Category:Living people

name	Kristen Schaal
birth date	January 24, 1978
birth place	Longmont, Colorado, U.S.
medium	Stand-up, television, film, books
nationality	American
active	2001 – present
genre	Observational comedy, Satire/Political satire
notable work	Mel in ''Flight of the Conchords''contributor on ''The Daily Show''Louise Belcher on ''Bob's Burgers'' }}

Kristen Schaal (born January 24, 1978) is an American actress, model, writer and comedienne, best known for her role as Mel in the HBO series ''Flight of the Conchords'', as Louise in ''Bob's Burgers'' and as a contributor on ''The Daily Show''.

Early life

Schaal was born in Longmont, Colorado, to a Lutheran family of Dutch descent. She was raised on her family's cattle farm, in a rural area near Boulder. Her father is a construction worker and her mother is a secretary. Schaal also has a brother who is three years older. She graduated from Northwestern University, then moved to New York to pursue a comedy career. Five years later in 2005, she had her first break when she was included in ''New York Magazine'''s ''"The Ten Funniest New Yorkers You've Never Heard Of."''.

Career

Live comedy

In 2006, Schaal was invited to perform at the 2006 HBO US Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen where she won the award for "Best Alternative Comedian." She was also the winner of the second annual Andy Kaufman Award (hosted by the New York Comedy Festival), Best Female Stand-up at the 2006 Nightlife Awards in New York, and "Best Female Stand Up Comedian" at the 2007 ECNY Awards. At the 2008 Melbourne International Comedy Festival, she won the Barry Award for her show ''Kristen Schaal As You Have Probably Never Seen Her Before'', tying with Nina Conti. Also in 2006, Schaal appeared on the first season of the Comedy Central show, ''Live at Gotham''. She co-hosts the weekly variety show Hot Tub at Comix comedy club, which was voted “Best Variety Show of 2005” by Time-Out New York’s readers poll. She also performs at the Peoples Improv Theater on the improv team, "Big Black Car", which was awarded best improv troupe of 2005 at the Emerging Comics of New York awards. She is a founding member of the theatre company The Striking Viking Story Pirates, which adapts stories by children into sketches and songs.

Schaal performed live at the Edinburgh Fringe 2007 in Scotland, where she was one of six acts (chosen from over two hundred American productions at the Fringe) requested to perform at the US Consul General-sponsored "Fringe USA" Showcase.

On her return to the Edinburgh Fringe Festival in August 2008, Schaal was nominated for the If.comedy award for ''Kristen Schaal And Kurt Braunohler: Double Down Hearts''.

Schaal has also warmed up for Flight of the Conchords on several occasions

Schaal has also performed at the Royal Albert Hall, London, as part of The Secret Policeman's Ball 2008 in aid of Amnesty International, and the Bonnaroo 2009 music festival.

In 2010, Schaal appeared as a stand-up comic on ''John Oliver's New York Stand Up Show'' and at the Solid Sound Festival at the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art.

Film, TV and radio

Schaal is best known for her role on HBO's ''Flight of the Conchords'' as the stalker-fan Mel, a role which earned her an Ewwy nomination for Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series in 2009. She was also a credited consultant and writer for Season 11 of ''South Park'', appeared on the BBC's ''Never Mind the Buzzcocks'' as a contestant on Noel Fielding's Team, and played the boss in Fuse's mockumentary ''The Intern''. She made her first appearance as a "special commentator" on Comedy Central's ''The Daily Show'' on March 13, 2008. She is often presented as the Daily Show's "Senior Women's Issues Correspondent". On April 13, 2008, she made an appearance on ''Good News Week'' during the Melbourne International Comedy Festival and in October 2008 she appeared in Amnesty International's The Secret Policeman's Ball 2008.

Schaal's other film and television credits include ''Dinner for Schmucks'', ''Kate and Leopold'', ''Aqua Teen Hunger Force'', ''Snake 'n' Bacon'', ''Norbit'', ''Get Him to the Greek'', ''Conviction'', ''Cheap Seats'', ''Freak Show'', ''Cirque du Freak: The Vampire's Assistant'', ''Adam and Steve'', ''The Goods: Live Hard, Sell Hard'', ''Delirious'', Australian show ''Good News Week'', ''Law & Order: Special Victims Unit and Law & Order: Criminal Intent'', ''The Education of Max Bickford'', Comedy Central's ''Contest Searchlight'', ''Ugly Betty'', ''How I Met Your Mother'', MTV's ''Human Giant'', and ''Mad Men''. She was also a contributor to the sketch/music series ''The Nighttime Clap'' on the Fuse music network. She also appeared on Fuse's original comedy series ''The P.A.'' Schaal has appeared in two recent TV pilots written and directed by Jersey City comedian Dan McNamara -- ''The Calderons'' and ''Redeeming Rainbow'', both of which were screened as official selections at the 2006 and 2007 New York Television Festivals. She was also in television commercials for Wendy's, RadioShack, and Starburst. She made an appearance, in April 2008, on the IFC sketch comedy show ''The Whitest Kids U' Know''. She recently taped an episode of ''Comedy Central Presents'', which aired April 3, 2009. In 2010, she will add her voice to the PBS Kids GO! series ''WordGirl'' as Victoria Best, a child prodigy whose parents taught her to be the best at everything that she does.

She also stars in A. D. Miles' MyDamnChannel.com series ''Horrible People''. In October 2008, Schaal appeared in an episode of ''Spicks and Specks''. On June 10, 2009, Schaal broadcast her first radio show, ''High Five!!'', on Sirius XM Radio's 'RawDog' channel with co-host Kurt Braunohler. She played Gertha Teeth in the 2009 movie ''The Vampire's Assistant''. Schaal stars in her own web series, ''Penelope Princess of Pets'', one episode of which doubled as the video for the New Pornographers' "Mutiny, I Promise You". She voiced Trixie the Triceratops in ''Toy Story 3'' and Pumpkin Witch and Palace Witch in ''Shrek Forever After''. She also guest starred on ''Modern Family'''s thirteenth episode, "Fifteen Percent", as well as the music video for "Conversation 16" by The National. Schaal guest starred on the MC Frontalot album Solved.

Books

Schaal wrote a book, titled ''Sexy Book of Sexy Sex'', with her boyfriend, ''Daily Show'' writer Rich Blomquist. It was published in July 2010 by Chronicle Books. They originally intended to write the book under pseudonyms, "because I don't want anyone to imagine me doing those things," but soon realized that it would be harder to sell the book without using their own names.

Filmography

! Year	! Title	! Role	Notes
	''Kate & Leopold''	Miss Tree
''The Education of Max Bickford''	Valerie Holmes	Episode: "In the Details"Episode: "A Very Great Man"
2002	''The Education of Max Bickford''	Valerie Holmes	Episode: "The Bad Girl"
	''Law & Order: Special Victims Unit''	Abby
	Bookstore Lady #14
	''Adam & Steve''	Ruth
''Cheap Seats: Without Ron Parker''	Emily	Episode: "Dog Show/World Beard and Mustache Championshop"
		Allie Rubinoff	Episode: "Madness"
''The Calderons''	Barbara	TV movie
	Joelle
''Ugly Betty''	Nancy
''Six Degrees''	Gail	Episode: "Episode: "Three"
''[[Norbit">List of Six Degrees episodes
	Various (voice)	7 episodes
	''Scott Bateman Presents Scott Bateman Presents''	Earth's New Robot Overlord (voice)Trixie Tangway	Episode: "Two"Episode: "Three"
''[[Norbit''	Event Organizer
''Law & Order: Criminal Intent''	Alana Binder
''Human Giant''	Girl in Doritos Commercial	Episode: "Lil 9-11"
''Mad Men''	Nannette
''Redeeming Rainbow''	Nameless Drifter	TV movie
''Comedy: Shuffle''	Penelope / Princess of Pets	Episode: "Jocelyn Jee Esien"
''How I Met Your Mother''	Laura Girard
2007–2009			21 episodes
	''Aqua Teen Hunger Force''	Tammy Tangerine (voice)
''The Whitest Kids U'Know''	Homeless Woman	Episode: "2.9"
''Horrible People''	Margaret	10 episodes
	''Xavier: Renegade Angel''	Frantic Spectator / Old Ryan's Wife (voice)	Episode: "Going Normal"
''Snake 'n' Bacon''	The Green Fairy	TV movie
''The Goods: Live Hard, Sell Hard''	Stewardess Stacey
''Cirque du Freak: The Vampire's Assistant''	Gertha Teeth
''Comedy Showcase''	Tourist
	''Modern Family''	Whitney	Episode: "Fifteen Percent"
	Ilona
	Ms. Gilroy
''Comedy Lab''	Penelope	Episode: "Penelope Princess of Pets"
''Shrek Forever After''	Pumpkin Witch / Palace Witch (voice)
''Get Him to the Greek''	Today Show Production Assistant
''Toy Story 3''	Trixie (voice)
''Dinner for Schmucks''	Susana
	Female Bartender
''FCU: Fact Checkers Unit''	Paula	Episode: "One Groundhog Day Dog"
''WordGirl''	Victoria Best
''Scared Shrekless''	Gingerbread Girl (voice)
			Post-production
''Bob's Burgers''	Louise (voice)
''Sony Ericsson Xperia Play'' Commercial	Young businessperson	Internet Commercial
''The Simpsons''	Taffy (voice)	Episode: "Homer Scissorhands"; credited as "Kristen Schall"
''The Penguins of Madagascar''	Muffy, Bluffy, and Fluffy the bunny rabbits (guest voice)	Episode: "Operation: Neighbor Swap"
''Hawaiian Vacation''	Trixie (voice)

References

External links

kschaal at Vimeo

Category:1978 births Category:Actors from Colorado Category:American comedians Category:American film actors Category:American people of Dutch descent Category:American stand-up comedians Category:American television actors Category:American television writers Category:Living people Category:People from Longmont, Colorado Category:American Lutherans Category:Women comedians Category:Northwestern University alumni

de:Kristen Schaal fr:Kristen Schaal it:Kristen Schaal

name	Jayo Felony
background	solo_singer
birth name	James Savage
alias	Peer Pressure, One Shot Kill, Bullet Loco, Uno
born	December 31, 1969Portsmouth, Virginia, U.S.
origin	San Diego, California, U.S.
genre	West Coast Hip Hop, Hip hop
occupation	Rapper
years active	1993–present
label	Def Jam
associated acts	Snoop Dogg, Kurupt, Glasses Malone, E-40, Method Man
notable instruments	}}

James Savage, better known by his stage name, Jayo Felony is a rapper from southeast San Diego, California. He is known for being the first San Diego rapper to be signed to a major label. Jayo Felony was a member of the Neighborhood Rollin 40's, a Crip gang from the Chollas View and Mount Hope neighborhoods of Southeast San Diego.

Career

Late years

In 1994 Jayo Felony was signed to the label owned by Jam Master Jay called Jam Master Jay Records. That year Jayo released his debut album, ''Take a Ride''.

In 1998, Jayo released his follow-up album, ''Whatcha Gonna Do?'' on Def Jam. It featured rappers like Method Man, DMX, Mack 10, WC, Redman, Kokane, Ice Cube, E-40 and 8 Ball & MJG.

In 1999, he released ''Underground''. He was due to release his fourth album, ''Hotter Than Fish Grease'', in 2000, but for legal reasons the album was never released.

Jayo Felony also is now working on his next album called "Don't Get MeatBalled" under his new label Loco Records

Jayo is looking to sign with Priority Records / Doggystyle Records.

Tha Dogg Pound

In 2001, Jayo Felony claimed that Snoop Dogg stole the song "Crip Hop" and started an altercation on the set of Baby Boy. Snoop and Tha Eastsidaz took shots at Jayo on the song "Fuck All That Yappin" in addition Jayo responded with "You's A Character" explaining the Baby Boy situation. In 2003, Jayo Felony later became involved in a rivalry with Daz Dillinger, for collaborating with Kurupt, and creating a group with him called "The Rifleman". Now they are all on good terms and Kurupt is back together with Tha Dogg Pound Snoop Dogg will be on the Don't Get MeatBalled Album.

Discography

Albums

''Take a Ride''

*Released: May 30, 1994

*Chart Positions: #65 Top R&B;/Hip-Hop Albums

*Last RIAA description:

*U.S. sales :141,827

*Singles: "Sherm Sticc", "Loc Is On His Own"

''Whatcha Gonna Do?''

*Released: Aug 25, 1998

*Chart Position: #46 US

*Last RIAA description:

*U.S. sales : 146,308 copies

*Singles: "Nitty Gritty", "Watcha Gonna Do?"

''Underground''

*Released: Nov 16, 1999

*Chart Positions:US #46

*Last RIAA description:

*U.S. sales :143,946

*Singles:"What Ya Need"

''Crip Hop''

*Released: Oct 23, 2001

*Chart Positions: # 10 Top independent

*Last RIAA description:

*U.S. sales :143,946

*Singles: "She Loves Me"

''Don't Get MeatBalled''

*Released: TBA

*Chart Positions: TBA

*U.S. Sales : TBA

*Singles: "So Into You ft. Sleepy Brown", "Blocc Party", "How do you Want It ft. Snoop Dogg"

References

Category:African American rappers Category:Living people Category:People from San Diego, California Category:African American musicians Category:Musicians from California Category:West Coast hip hop musicians Category:1969 births

es:Jayo Felony ru:Jayo Felony