Coordinates | 55°45′06″N37°37′04″N |
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name | Catherine Deneuve |
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birth name | Catherine Fabienne Dorléac |
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birth date | October 22, 1943 |
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birth place | Paris, France |
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years active | 1957–present |
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spouse | David Bailey (1965–72) |
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website | }} |
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Catherine Deneuve (, born 22 October 1943) is a French actress. She gained recognition for her portrayal of aloof and mysterious beauties in films such as ''
Repulsion'' (1965) and ''
Belle de jour'' (1967). Deneuve was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Actress in 1993 for her performance in ''
Indochine''; she also won
César Awards for that film and ''
The Last Metro'' (1980). Considered one of France's most successful actresses, she has also appeared in seven English-language films, most notably the 1983 cult classic ''
The Hunger''. In 2008, she appeared in her 100th film, ''
Un conte de Noël''.
Early life
Deneuve was born
Catherine Fabienne Dorléac in
occupied Paris, the third of four daughters, to French stage and screen actor
Maurice Dorléac and actress Renée Deneuve. Deneuve attended Catholic schools. Her three sisters are actresses:
Françoise Dorléac (who died in a car crash on 26 June 1967), Sylvie Dorléac and Danielle Dorléac.
Film career
As Catherine Dorléac, she made her film debut at age eleven in ''Les Collégiennes'' (1957), filmed in 1955 but not released until two years later. Deneuve subsequently began using her mother's surname professionally so she wouldn't be confused with her elder sister,
Françoise Dorléac, who was using their father's name.
Deneuve then starred in films such as ''Vice and Virtue'' (1962), directed by Roger Vadim. The film that brought her stardom was Jacques Demy's 1963 musical ''Les Parapluies de Cherbourg.'' She made two more films with Demy , most notably another musical, ''Les Demoiselles de Rochefort'' (1967), with Dorléac – who was killed in a car accident the following year – as her twin sister. Further prominent films from this early time in her career included Roman Polanski's ''Repulsion'' (1965), Jean-Paul Rappeneau's ''La Vie de château'' (1966), which employed her 'underused comic skills', and Luis Buñuel's ''Belle de Jour'' (1967), – as the ' haut-bourgeois housewife who achieves sexual satisfaction working in a Parisian brothel.' In the Polanski film, Deneuve first portrayed the character archetype for which she would be nicknamed the "ice maiden", playing a beautiful Belgian girl, an emotionally distant and mysterious woman 'going homicidally insane in Kensington.' Her work for Buñuel would be her most famous, and her screen persona as "a cold, remote erotic object which dreams are made on" reached a peak, according to the critic Philip French, in her second Buñuel film ''Tristana'', (1970). Deneuve remained active in European films throughout the 1960s and 70s, but limited her appearances in American films of the period to ''The April Fools'' (1969) and ''Hustle'' (1975).
Shortly before his death in 1980, Alfred Hitchcock had planned to direct Deneuve in an adaptation of the spy novel ''The Short Night''. Her most notable films during the decade were François Truffaut's ''Le Dernier métro'' (1980), which garnered her the César Award for Best Actress, and Tony Scott's cult classic ''The Hunger'' (1983), her third American film in which she starred as a bisexual vampire, featuring David Bowie and Susan Sarandon. Deneuve's sex scene with Sarandon in ''The Hunger'' brought her a significant lesbian following.
Deneuve won a second Cesar Award and received an Academy Award nomination as Best Actress for her performance in ''Indochine'' (1992), which also won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Film. Deneuve is one of the distinct few to receive an Oscar nomination for a non-English speaking role. Her other significant films were André Téchiné's ''Ma saison préférée'' (1993) and ''Les Voleurs'' (1995). Deneuve auditioned for the role of Francesca in ''The Bridges of Madison County'' (1995), but lost out to Meryl Streep. In 1997, Deneuve was the protagonist in the music video for the song ''N'Oubliez Jamais'' sung by Joe Cocker. In 1998 she won acclaim and the Volpi Cup at the Venice Film Festival for her performance in ''Place Vendôme''. In 1999 Deneuve appeared in five films, including: ''Est-Ouest'', ''Le temps retrouvé'', and ''Pola X''. Her part in Lars von Trier's musical drama ''Dancer in the Dark'' (2000) alongside Icelandic singer Björk was subject to considerable critical scrutiny. The film was selected for the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival.
Deneuve's fourth and most recent American film to date was ''The Musketeer'' (2001). She shared the Silver Bear Award for ''Best Ensemble Cast'' at the Berlin International Film Festival for her performance in ''8 Women'' (2002). In 2005, Deneuve published her diary ''A l'ombre de moi-meme'' ("In My Own Shadow", published in English as ''Close Up and Personal: The Private Diaries of Catherine Deneuve''); in it she writes about her experiences shooting the films ''Indochine'' and ''Dancer in the Dark''; and working with leading men such as Burt Reynolds, Jack Lemmon, Vincent Perez, William Hurt, John Malkovich, Alain Delon, Gerard Depardieu, and Marcello Mastroianni. In 2006, she headed the jury at the Venice Film Festival. She made another brief return to Hollywood with a guest-starring role on the FX TV series ''Nip/Tuck'' during its fourth season in November 2006. She also lent her voice to the Oscar-nominated animated feature ''Persepolis'' (2007). In 2008, she appeared in her 100th film, ''Un conte de Noël''. That same year she was honored at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival for her contributions to European cinema.
In 2010 Deneuve starred in the period comedy ''Potiche'' (2010). Her latest film is the musical ''Les Bien-aimés'' (2011) co-starring her real-life daughter Chiara Mastroianni. Although they share four previous acting credits, this is the first time Deneuve and Mastroianni have shared a scene together.
During an interview at the Cannes Film Festival with Ali Naderzad, Deneuve was asked which was her own favorite film. "I still say it was ''The Umbrellas of Cherbourg''. To do a film completely with music like an opera was an incredible experience. But to work with music all the time, it's such a lift, you know? It’s an opera, it’s very different."
Career outside of film
Modeling
One of the world's great beauties, her image was used to represent
Marianne, the national symbol of France, from 1985 to 1989. She was the face of
Chanel No. 5 in the late 1970s and she caused sales of the perfume to soar in the United States so much so that the American press, captivated by her charm, nominated her as the world's most elegant woman.
In 1983, American Home Products retained her to represent their cosmetics line. The company hired world-renowned photographer Richard Avedon and Catherine Deneuve to promote its line of ''Youth Garde'' cosmetics in which she famously proclaimed "Look closely. Next year I will be 40."
She is considered the muse of designer Yves Saint Laurent; he dressed her in the films ''Belle de Jour'', ''La Chamade'', ''La sirène du '', ''Liza'', and ''The Hunger''. In 1992, she became a model for his skincare line.
In 2001, she was chosen as the new face of L'Oréal Paris. In 2006, Deneuve became the third inspiration for the M•A•C Beauty Icon series. Deneuve and make-up artists collaborated on the colour collection that became available at M•A•C locations worldwide in February 2006. Deneuve began appearing in the new Louis Vuitton luggage advertisements in 2007.
Entrepreneurial
Deneuve introduced her own perfume, ''Deneuve'', in 1986. She is also a designer of glasses, shoes, jewelry and greeting cards.
Charities
Deneuve was appointed
UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador for the Safeguarding of Film Heritage in 1994. On 12 November 2003, she resigned her position to protest the nomination of French businessman
Pierre Falcone as the
Angola representative, which enables him to escape justice and investigation for illegal arms dealing.
Deneuve asked that the rights owed to her from her representation of Marianne be given to Amnesty International.
Louis Vuitton made a donation to The Climate Project, spearheaded by Al Gore, on behalf of Deneuve.
Deneuve is also involved with Children Action, Children of Africa, Orphelins Roumains and Reporters Without Borders.
Douleur sans frontiers (Pain Without Borders) – At the end of 2003, Deneuve recorded a radio commercial to encourage donations to fight against the pain in the world, notably for the victims of landmines.
Handicap International – In the middle of July 2005, Deneuve lent her voice to the message of radio commercials, TV and cinema, which denounced the use of the BASM (cluster bombs).
Voix de femmes pour la démocratie (Voice of women for democracy) – Deneuve read the text, "Le petit garçon," of Jean-Lou Dabadie, on the entitled CD, "Voix de femmes pour la démocratie." The CD was sold for the benefit of the female victims of the war and the fundamentalisms that fight for democracy.
Deneuve has also been involved with various charities in the fight against AIDS and cancer.
Political involvement
In 1972, Deneuve signed the
Manifesto of the 343 (Manifeste des 343 salopes, Manifesto of the 343 bitches). The manifesto was an admission by its signers to have practiced illegal abortions and therefore exposed themselves to judicial actions and prison sentences. It was published in
Le Nouvel Observateur on 5 April 1971. That same year, feminist lawyer
Gisèle Halimi founded the group, Choisir (“To Choose”), to protect the women who had signed the Manifesto of the 343.
Deneuve is involved with Amnesty International's program to abolish the death penalty.
In 2001, Deneuve delivered a petition organized by the French-based group, "Together Against the death penalty," to the U.S. Embassy in Paris.
In April 2007, Deneuve signed a petition on the internet protesting the "misogynous" treatment of socialist presidential candidate Ségolène Royal. More than 8,000 French men and women signed the petition, including French actress Jeanne Moreau.
Personal life
Deneuve speaks fluent French, Italian, English and is semi-fluent in German. Her hobbies and passions include gardening, drawing, photography, reading, music, cinema, fashion, antiques and decoration.
In 1961, at age 17, Deneuve moved in with director Roger Vadim, who at 33 was nearly twice her age. They had a son, Christian (b. 18 June 1963), when Deneuve was 19 and Vadim was 35. The pair ended their relationship a month later.
Following her separation from Bailey, Deneuve had a relationship with actor Marcello Mastroianni, with whom she co-starred in four films. At age 28, Deneuve gave birth to her second child, daughter Chiara Mastroianni (b. 28 May 1972). and dated director Francois Truffaut in the late 1970s.
Deneuve has four grandchildren: Christian's son Igor and daughter Lou, and Chiara's son Milo and daughter Anna.
Deneuve is a longtime cigarette smoker and has expressed her frustration with the increasing bans on smoking. During a press conference held at a hotel in Madrid in March 2011, she was told to put out her cigarette and refused by saying she would pay the fine instead. “I think it is all very excessive,” Deneuve told reporters.
Filmography
Year
| |
| ! Role
|
Notes
|
1957 |
'''' |
Une grande |
1960 |
'''' | | Catherine |
(''Murder by Two'')
|
1960 |
'''' | | Dany |
(''The Door Slams'')
|
1962 |
''Et satan conduit le bal'' | | Manuelle |
(''And Satan Calls the Turns'')
|
1962 |
'''' | | Sophie |
(''Tales of Paris'')Segment: "Sophie"
|
1963 |
'''' | | Justine Morand |
(''Vice and Virtue'')
|
1963 |
''Vacances portugaises'' | | Catherine |
(''Portuguese Vacation'')
|
1964 |
'''' | | Lori |
1964 |
'''' | | Geneviève Emery |
(''The Umbrellas of Cherbourg'')
|
1964 |
'''' | | Swindler |
(''The World's Most Beautiful Swindlers'')Segment: "L'homme qui vendit la Tour Eiffel"
|
1964 |
'''' | | Denise |
(''Male Hunt'')
|
1964 |
'''' | | Isabelle |
(''Male Companion'')
|
1965 |
''Repulsion'' | | Carole Ledoux |
1965 |
'''' | | |
(''Wild Roots of Love'')
|
1965 |
'''' | | Angela Claasen |
(''The Daisy Chain'')
|
1965 |
'''' | | Clara |
(''Song of the World'')
|
1966 |
'''' | | Marie |
(''A Matter of Resistance'')
|
1966 |
'''' | | Mylène |
(''The Creatures'')
|
1967 |
'''' | | Delphine Garnier |
(''The Young Girls of Rochefort'')
|
1967 |
''Belle de Jour (film)Belle de jour '' || | Séverine Serizy |
(''Beauty of the Day'')
|
1968 |
''Benjamin (film)Benjamin'' || | Anne |
1968 |
'''' | | Lucile |
(''Heartbeat'')
|
1968 |
''Manon 70'' | | Manon |
1968 |
''Mayerling (1968 film)Mayerling'' || | Maria Vetsera |
1969 |
'''' | | Catherine Gunther |
1969 |
'''' | | Julie Roussel/Marion Vergano |
(''Mississippi Mermaid'')
|
1969 |
''Tout peut arriver'' | | Interviewee |
(''Don't Be Blue'')
|
1970 |
''Tristana'' | | Tristana |
1970 |
''Peau d'Âne '' | | La princesse/Peau d'âne |
(''Donkey Skin'')
|
1971 |
''It Only Happens to OthersÇa n'arrive qu'aux autres'' || | Catherine |
(''It Only Happens to Others'')
|
1972 |
'''' | | Liza |
(''Liza'')
|
1972 |
'''' | | Cathy |
(''A Cop'')
|
1973 |
'''' | | Irène de Fontenoy |
(''A Slightly Pregnant Man'')
|
1974 |
''Don't Touch the White Woman!Touche pas à la femme blanche'' || | Marie-Hélène de Boismonfrais |
(''Don't Touch the White Woman!'')
|
1974 |
''Fatti di gente perbene'' | | Linda Murri |
(''Drama of the Rich'')
|
1974 |
'''' | | Françoise LeRoi |
(''The Woman with Red Boots'')
|
1975 |
''Zig zig'' | | Marie |
1975 |
'''' | | Sarah |
(''Act of Aggression'')
|
1975 |
'''' | | Nelly |
(''Call Me Savage'')
|
1975 |
''Hustle (1975 film)Hustle'' || | Nicole Britton |
1976 |
''If I Had to Do It All Over AgainSi c'était à refaire'' || | Catherine Berger |
(''If I Had to Do It All Over Again'')
|
1977 |
''Anima persa'' | | Sofia Stolz |
(''Lost Soul'')
|
1977 |
''March or Die (film)March or Die'' || | Simone Picard |
1977 |
''Beach House (film)Casotto'' || | Donna del sogno |
(''Beach House'')
|
1978 |
'''' | | Cécile Rainier |
(''Other People's Money'')
|
1979 |
''Écoute voir '' | | Claude Alphand |
(''See Here My Love'')
|
1979 |
''Us Two (film)À nous deux '' || | Françoise |
(''Us Two'')
|
1980 |
''Ils sont grands, ces petits'' | | Louise Mouchin |
(''When I Was a Kid, I Didn't Dare'')
|
1980 |
''Courage fuyons'' | | Eva |
(''Courage – Let's Run'')
|
1980 |
'''' | | Marion Steiner |
(''The Last Metro'')
|
1980 |
''Je vous aime'' | | Alice |
(''I Love You All'')
|
1981 |
'''' | | Nicole Durieux |
(''Choice of Arms'')
|
1981 |
''Hôtel des Amériques '' | | Hélène |
(''Hotel America'')
|
1982 |
'''' | | Claire |
(''The Shock'')
|
1983 |
'''' | | Charlotte |
(''The African'')
|
1983 |
'''' | | Miriam Blaylock |
1984 |
'''' | | Claire Després |
1984 |
''Fort Saganne'' | | Louise |
1985 |
''Paroles et musique'' | | Margaux |
(''Love Songs'')
|
1986 |
''Speriamo che sia femmina'' | | Claudia |
(''Let's Hope It's a Girl'')
|
1986 |
''Scene of the Crime (1986 film)Le Lieu du crime'' || | Lili Ravenel |
(''Scene of the Crime'')
|
1987 |
''Agent trouble'' | | Amanda Weber |
1988 |
''Fréquence meurtre'' | | Jeanne Quester |
(''Frequent Death'')
|
1989 |
''A Strange Place to MeetDrôle d'endroit pour une rencontre'' || | France |
(''A Strange Place to Meet'')
|
1991 |
'''' | | Liliane Ripoche |
(''The White Queen'')
|
1992 |
''Indochine (film)Indochine '' || | Eliane |
1993 |
''My Favorite SeasonMa saison préférée'' || | Emilie |
(''My Favorite Season'')
|
1994 |
'''' | | Marquise |
(''The Chess Game'')
|
1995 |
'''' | | La star-fantasme |
(''A Hundred and One Nights'')
|
1995 |
'''' | | Hélène |
(''The Convent'')
|
1996 |
'''' | | Marie Leblanc |
(''Thieves'')
|
1996 |
''Court toujours: L'inconnu'' | | Marianne |
1997 |
''Généalogies d'un crime'' | | Jeanne/Solange |
(''Genealogies of a Crime'')
|
1997 |
''Sans titre'' | | N/A |
1998 |
''Place Vendôme (film)Place Vendôme'' || | Marianne Malivert |
1999 |
'''' | | Hélène |
(''The Wind of the Night'')
|
1999 |
''Belle maman'' | | Léa |
(''Beautiful Mother'')
|
1999 |
''Pola X'' | | Marie |
1999 |
'''' | | Odette de Crecy |
(''Time Regained'')
|
1999 |
''East/WestEst-Ouest'' || | Gabrielle Develay |
(''East/West'')
|
2000 |
''Dancer in the Dark'' | | Kathy |
2001 |
''I'm Going Home (film)Je rentre à la maison '' || | Marguerite |
(''I'm Going Home'')
|
2001 |
''Absolument fabuleux'' | | Une spectatrice du défilé |
(''Absolutely Fabulous'')
|
2001 |
'''' | | The Queen |
2001 |
'''' | | La reine |
(''Tom Thumb'')
|
2002 |
''8 Women8 femmes'' || | Gaby |
(''8 Women'')
|
2002 |
''Au plus près du paradis'' | | Fanette |
(''Nearest to Heaven'')
|
2003 |
'''' | | Marquise Isabelle de Merteuil |
(''The Dangerous Liaisons'')TV mini-series
|
2003 |
'''' | | Delfina |
(''A Talking Pictures'')
|
2004 |
''Princesse Marie'' | | Marie Bonaparte |
2004 |
''Kings and QueenRois et reine'' || | Mme Vasset |
(''Kings and Queen'')
|
2004 |
'''' | | Cécile |
(''Changing Times'')
|
2005 |
''Palais royal!'' | | Eugénia |
2006 |
'''' | | Sybille Weber |
(''The Stone Council'')
|
2006 |
''Nip/Tuck'' | | Diana Lubey |
TV series(One episode, first run 21 November 2006)
|
2006 |
'''' | | Alice Mirmont |
(''The Family Hero'')
|
2007 |
''Après lui'' | | Camille |
(''After Him'')
|
2007 |
''Persepolis (film)Persepolis'' || | Mrs. Satrapi, Marjane's mother |
Voice
|
2007 |
''Frühstück mit einer Unbekannten'' | | Elegante Dame |
(''Suddenly Gina'')
|
2008 |
'''' | | Junon |
(''A Christmas Tale'')
|
2008 |
''Je veux voir'' | | Herself |
(''I Want to See'')
|
2008 |
''Mes stars et moi'' | | Solange Duvivier |
(''My Stars'')
|
2009 |
'''' | | Louise |
(''The Girl on the Train'')
|
2009 |
''Cyprien'' | | Vivianne Wagner |
2009 |
''Bancs publics (Versailles rive droite)'' | | La cliente armoire |
2010 |
''Potiche'' | | Suzanne Pujol |
2010 |
''L'homme qui voulait vivre sa vie'' | | Anne |
2011 |
''The Beloved (2011 film)The Beloved''>|Madeleine || (''Les Bien-aimés'') |
Discography
1980 :
* ''Dieu fumeur de havanes'' – by and with Serge Gainsbourg (original film soundtrack ''Je vous aime'' by Claude Berri)
* ''Quand on s'aime'' – duet with Gérard Depardieu, for a television programme
1981 : Her first and only album issued – ''Souviens-toi de m'oublier'' written by Serge Gainsbourg
# Digital delay
# Depression au-dessus du jardin
# Epsilon
# Monna Vanna et Miss Duncan
# Marine bond tremolo
# Ces petits riens (duet with Serge Gainsbourg) – original version performed by Gainsbourg and
Juliette Gréco (1964)
# Souviens-toi de m'oublier (duet with Serge Gainsbourg)
# Overseas telegram
# What tu dis qu'est-ce tu say
# Oh Soliman
# Alice helas
1993 : ''Paris Paris'' – by and with Malcolm McLaren
1997 : ''Allo maman bobo'' – by Alain Souchon, during an evening with Les Enfoirés in 1997 with Alain Souchon, Jean-Jacques Goldman and Laurent Voulzy
1999 : ''Joyeux anniversaire maman'' – by Stomy Bugsy (original film soundtrack ''Belle-maman'' by Gabriel Aghion)
2000 : ''Cvalda'' – by and with Björk (original film soundtrack ''Dancer in the dark'' by Lars von Trier)
2001 : ''Toi jamais'' – original film soundtrack ''Huit Femmes'' by François Ozon (original version performed by Sylvie Vartan en 1976)
2006 : ''Ho capito che ti amo'' – original film soundtrack ''Le héros de la famille'' by Thierry Klifa
2010 : ''C'est beau la vie'' by Jean Ferrat – original film soundtrack ''Potiche'' by François Ozon
Audiobooks for Éditions des Femmes :
* ''Cendrillon'' by Charles Perrault
* ''Bonjour tristesse'' by Françoise Sagan
* ''Les Petits Chevaux de Tarquinia'' by Marguerite Duras
* ''Les Paradis aveugles'' by Duong Thu Huong
* ''La Marquise d'O'' by Heinrich Von Kleist
* ''Lettres à un jeune poète'' by Rainer Maria Rilke
* ''Lettres à ma mère'' by Sylvia Plath
Awards and nominations
César Awards
style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Year |
Award
|
Film
|
Result
|
1981 |
Best Actress |
Le dernier métro'' > |
1993 |
Indochine (film)>Indochine''
|
Academy Awards
style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Year |
Award
|
Film
|
Result
|
1993 |
Best Actress |
Indochine (film)>Indochine'' |
BAFTA Awards
style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Year |
Award
|
Film
|
Result
|
1967 |
Best Actress |
Belle de jour (film)>Belle de jour'' |
Other Awards
See also
Cinema of France
References
External links
Film.guardian.uk interview 21 September 2005
Catherine Deneuve at filmsdefrance.com
Catherine Deneuve seduces Susan Sarandon while playing Lakme on the piano in the famous lesbian scene from Tony Scott's 1983 film ''The Hunger''.
Category:Actors from Paris
Category:European Film Awards winners (people)
Category:Best Actress César Award winners
Category:César Award winners
Category:French film actors
Category:French television actors
Category:French Roman Catholics
Category:1943 births
Category:Living people
ar:كاترين دينيف
be:Катрын Дэнёў
bs:Catherine Deneuve
bg:Катрин Деньов
ca:Catherine Deneuve
cv:Катрин Денёв
cs:Catherine Deneuve
cy:Catherine Deneuve
da:Catherine Deneuve
de:Catherine Deneuve
es:Catherine Deneuve
eo:Catherine Deneuve
eu:Catherine Deneuve
fa:کاترین دنو
fr:Catherine Deneuve
fy:Catherine Deneuve
gl:Catherine Deneuve
ko:카트린 드뇌브
hr:Cathérine Deneuve
io:Catherine Deneuve
id:Catherine Deneuve
it:Catherine Deneuve
he:קתרין דנב
ka:კატრინ დენევი
la:Catharina Deneuve
lv:Katrīna Denēva
lb:Catherine Deneuve
hu:Catherine Deneuve
nl:Catherine Deneuve
ja:カトリーヌ・ドヌーヴ
no:Catherine Deneuve
oc:Catherine Deneuve
pl:Catherine Deneuve
pt:Catherine Deneuve
ro:Catherine Deneuve
ru:Денёв, Катрин
sk:Catherine Deneuveová
simple:Catherine Deneuve
sl:Catherine Deneuve
sr:Катрин Денев
sh:Catherine Deneuve
fi:Catherine Deneuve
sv:Catherine Deneuve
tl:Catherine Deneuve
th:แคเทอรีน เดอเนิฟ
tr:Catherine Deneuve
uk:Катрін Денев
vi:Catherine Deneuve
zh:凱撒琳·丹尼芙