name | Sam Snead |
---|---|
fullname | Samuel Jackson Snead |
nickname | Slammin' Sammy |
birth date | May 27, 1912 |
birth place | Ashwood, Virginia |
death date | May 23, 2002 |
death place | Hot Springs, Virginia |
height | |
weight | |
nationality | |
yearpro | 1934 |
retired | 1987 |
extour | PGA TourChampions Tour |
prowins | 165 |
pgawins | 82 (1st all time) |
otherwins | 70 (regular)14 (senior) |
majorwins | 7 |
masters | Won: 1949, 1952, 1954 |
usopen | 2nd/T2: 1937, 1947, 1949, 1953 |
open | Won: 1946 |
pga | Won: 1942, 1949, 1951 |
wghofid | 1010 |
wghofyear | 1974 |
award1 | PGA Tourleading money winner |
year1 | 1938, 1949, 1950 |
award2 | PGA Player of the Year |
year2 | 1949 |
award3 | Vardon Trophy |
year3 | 1938, 1949, 1950, 1955 |
award4 | PGA Tour LifetimeAchievement Award |
year4 | 1998 |
awardssection | }} |
Snead won seven majors: three Masters, three PGA Championships and one British Open. But his reputation has always been slightly tarnished by his failure to win a U.S. Open. Snead used to share the record for most second-place finishes in that championship (four) with four others; Bobby Jones, Arnold Palmer, Jack Nicklaus, and Phil Mickelson. After the 2009 U.S. Open, Mickelson became the all-time leader with five second-place finishes.
Snead's nickname was "Slammin' Sammy." He was admired by many for having the so-called "perfect swing," and generated many imitators. Snead was famed for his folksy image, wearing a straw hat, playing tournaments barefoot, and making such statements as "Keep close count of your nickels and dimes, stay away from whiskey, and never concede a putt." He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1974, and received the PGA Tour Lifetime Achievement Award in 1998.
He served in the United States military during World War II, from 1942 to 1945.
In 1938, he first won the Greater Greensboro Open. He won that event a total of eight times, the Tour record, concluding in 1965 at the age of , making him the oldest player to win a PGA Tour event.
The year 1939 was the first of several times he failed at crucial moments of the U.S. Open, the only major event he never won. Needing par to win, but not knowing this, since on-course scoreboards did not exist at that time, he posted an 8 on the par-5 72nd hole. Snead had been told on the 18th tee by a spectator that he needed a birdie to win.
At the U.S. Open in 1947, Snead missed a 2-foot putt on the final playoff hole to lose to Lew Worsham.
In 1950, he won 11 events. No one has since won more in one year. He won the Vardon Trophy for lowest scoring average four times: 1938, 1949, 1950, and 1955. He played on seven Ryder Cup teams: 1937, 1947, 1949, 1951, 1953, 1955, and 1959, and captained the team in 1951, 1959, and 1969.
At the 1952 Jacksonville Open, Snead forfeited rather than play a 18-hole playoff against Doug Ford after the two golfers finished in a tie at the end of regulation play. The forfeit stemmed from a ruling Snead received during the tournament's second round of play. On the 10th hole, Snead's drive landed behind an out of bounds stake. While Chick Harbert who was playing with Snead thought the ball was out of bounds, a rules official ruled differently due to the starter not telling players the stakes had been moved since the previous day's play had ended. Afterwards, Snead explained why he forfeited even though Ford suggested they play sudden death for the title. "I want to be fair about it. I don't want anyone to think I took advantage of the ruling."
In December 1959 (televised April 1960), Snead took part in a controversial match against Mason Rudolph, at the Mid Ocean Club in Bermuda. Snead decided to deliberately lose the televised match, played under the 'World Championship Golf' series, during its final holes, after he discovered he had too many golf clubs in his bag on the 12th hole. The match was tied at that stage. A player is limited to 14 clubs during competitive rounds. The extra club in his bag, a fairway wood Snead had been experimenting with in practice, would have caused him to be immediately disqualified according to the Rules of Golf, even though he did not use it during the round. After the match was over, Snead explained the matter, and said he did not disqualify himself in order to not spoil the show. The problem did not become known outside a small circle until the show was televised four months later. After the incident came to light, the sponsor cancelled further participation in the series.
In 1971, he won the PGA Club Professional Championship.
In 1973, he became the oldest player to make a cut in a U.S. Open.
In 1974, at age 62, he shot a one-under-par 279 to finish third, three strokes behind winner Lee Trevino at the PGA Championship at Tanglewood in Clemmons, North Carolina.
In 1978, he won the first Legends of Golf event, which was the impetus for the creation two years later of the Senior PGA Tour, now known as the Champions Tour.
In 1979, he was the youngest PGA Tour golfer to shoot his age (67) in the second round of the 1979 Quad Cities Open. He shot under his age (66) in the final round.
In 1983, at age 71, he shot a round of 60 (12-under-par) at The Homestead in Hot Springs, Virginia.
In 1997, at age 85, he shot a round of 78 at the Old White course of The Greenbrier in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia.
In 1998, he received the PGA Tour Lifetime Achievement Award, the fourth person to be so honored.
From 1984 to 2002, he hit the honorary starting tee shot at The Masters. Until 1999, he was joined by Gene Sarazen, and until 2001, by Byron Nelson.
Snead wrote several golf instructional books, and frequently wrote instructional columns in golf magazines. HIs 1962 autobiography was titled ''The Education of a Golfer.''
In 2000, he was ranked the third greatest golfer of all time, in ''Golf Digest'' magazine's rankings. Jack Nicklaus was first, and Ben Hogan was second.
Snead was inducted into the West Virginia Golf Hall of Fame in 2009 with William C. Campbell.
Snead also held the record for most PGA Tour wins after reaching age 40, with 17, until it was broken at the 2007 Mercedes-Benz Championship by Vijay Singh.
Major championships are shown in bold.
''Note: this list is incomplete.''
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="font-size: 95%; border: #aaa solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;" |- bgcolor="#eeeeee" !align="left"|Tournament !1940 !1941 !1942 !1943 !1944 !1945 !1946 !1947 !1948 !1949 |- |The Masters |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T7 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T6 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T7 |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T7 |align="center"|T22 |align="center"|T16 |align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|1 |- |U.S. Open |align="center"|T16 |align="center"|T13 |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center"|T19 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|2 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|5 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T2 |- |The Open Championship |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center"|NT |align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|1 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |PGA Championship |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|2 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|QF |align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|1 |align="center"|NT |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|R32 |align="center"|R32 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|QF |align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|1 |}
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="font-size: 95%; border: #aaa solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;" |- bgcolor="#eeeeee" !align="left"|Tournament !1950 !1951 !1952 !1953 !1954 !1955 !1956 !1957 !1958 !1959 |- |The Masters |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|3 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T8 |align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|1 |align="center"|T15 |align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|1 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|3 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T4 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|2 |align="center"|13 |align="center"|T22 |- |U.S. Open |align="center"|T12 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T10 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T10 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|2 |align="center"|T11 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T3 |align="center"|T24 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T8 |align="center"|CUT |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T8 |- |The Open Championship |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |PGA Championship |align="center"|R32 |align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|1 |align="center"|R64 |align="center"|R32 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|QF |align="center"|R32 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|QF |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|R16 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|3 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T8 |}
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="font-size: 95%; border: #aaa solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;" |- bgcolor="#eeeeee" !align="left"|Tournament !1960 !1961 !1962 !1963 !1964 !1965 !1966 !1967 !1968 !1969 |- |The Masters |align="center"|T11 |align="center"|T15 |align="center"|T15 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T3 |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|T42 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T10 |align="center"|42 |align="center"|CUT |- |U.S. Open |align="center"|T19 |align="center"|T17 |align="center"|T38 |align="center"|T42 |align="center"|T34 |align="center"|T24 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T9 |align="center"|T38 |- |The Open Championship |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T6 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |PGA Championship |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T3 |align="center"|T27 |align="center"|T17 |align="center"|T27 |align="center"|DNP |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T6 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T6 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T34 |align="center"|T63 |}
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="font-size: 95%; border: #aaa solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;" |- bgcolor="#eeeeee" !align="left"|Tournament !1970 !1971 !1972 !1973 !1974 !1975 !1976 !1977 !1978 !1979 |- |The Masters |align="center"|T23 |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|T27 |align="center"|T29 |align="center"|T20 |align="center"|WD |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|WD |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|CUT |- |U.S. Open |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T29 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |The Open Championship |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |PGA Championship |align="center"|T12 |align="center"|T34 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T4 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T9 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T3 |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|T54 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T42 |}
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="font-size: 95%; border: #aaa solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;" |- bgcolor="#eeeeee" !align="left"|Tournament !1980 !1981 !1982 !1983 |- |The Masters |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|WD |align="center"|WD |- |U.S. Open |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |The Open Championship |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |PGA Championship |align="center"|WD |align="center"|WD |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |}
NT = No tournament DNP = Did not play WD = Withdrew CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in PGA Championship match play Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10.
{{navboxes|title=Sam Snead in the major championships |list1= }} {{navboxes|title=Sam Snead in the Ryder Cup |list1= }}
Category:American golfers Category:PGA Tour golfers Category:Champions Tour golfers Category:Winners of men's major golf championships Category:World Golf Hall of Fame inductees Category:Golf writers and broadcasters Category:American people of Irish descent Category:American military personnel of World War II Category:People from Bath County, Virginia Category:Deaths from stroke Category:1912 births Category:2002 deaths
da:Sam Snead de:Sam Snead fr:Sam Snead nl:Sam Snead ja:サム・スニード no:Sam Snead fi:Sam Snead sv:Sam SneadThis text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
name | Roberto De Vicenzo |
---|---|
fullname | Roberto De Vicenzo |
birth date | April 14, 1923 |
birth place | Villa Ballester, Buenos Aires |
death date | |
height | |
weight | |
nationality | |
yearpro | 1938 |
retired | 2006 |
tour | |
extour | PGA TourSenior PGA Tour |
prowins | 230+ |
pgawins | 7 |
champwins | 2 |
otherwins | 221+ |
majorwins | 1 |
masters | 2nd: 1968 |
usopen | T8: 1958 |
open | Won: 1967 |
pga | T5: 1954 |
wghofid | 1047 |
wghofyear | 1989 |
award1 | Bob Jones Award |
year1 | 1970 |
award2 | Olimpia Award |
year2 | 1967, 1970 |
awardssection | }} |
He won his first Argentine tournament, the Abierto del Litoral, in 1942; his first World Cup in 1953; and a major tournament, the British Open, in 1967. De Vicenzo is best remembered for his misfortune in the 1968 Masters. On the par-4 17th hole, Roberto De Vicenzo made a birdie, but playing partner Tommy Aaron inadvertently entered a 4 instead of 3 on the scorecard. He did not check the scorecard for the error before signing it, and according to the Rules of Golf the higher score had to stand and be counted. If not for this mistake, De Vicenzo would have tied for first place with Bob Goalby, and the two would have met in an 18-hole playoff the next day. His quote afterwards became legendary for its poignancy: "What a stupid I am!"
In 1970, he was voted the Bob Jones Award, the highest honor given by the United States Golf Association in recognition of distinguished sportsmanship in golf.
De Vicenzo subsequently found great success in the early days of the Senior PGA Tour, winning the Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf two times and the inaugural U.S. Senior Open in 1980. Also won the 1974 PGA Seniors' Championship, and represented Argentina 17 times in the Canada Cup/World Cup (leading Argentina to victory in 1953).
De Vicenzo was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1989, and officially retired on November 12, 2006 at age 83. He had 100 international victories. The Museum of Golf was organized in Berazategui on his initiative, and was named in his honor upon its inaugural in 2006.
Major championship is shown in bold.
Senior major championship is shown in bold.
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="font-size: 95%; border: #aaa solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;" |- bgcolor="#eeeeee" !align="left"|Tournament !1950 !1951 !1952 !1953 !1954 !1955 !1956 !1957 !1958 !1959 |- |The Masters |align="center"|T12 |align="center"|T20 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T17 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|DNP |- |U.S. Open |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T29 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T27 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T8 |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|DNP |- |The Open Championship |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|2 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|6 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|3 |align="center"|T35 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |PGA Championship |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T9 |align="center"|DNP |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T5 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |}
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="font-size: 95%; border: #aaa solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;" |- bgcolor="#eeeeee" !align="left"|Tournament !1960 !1961 !1962 !1963 !1964 !1965 !1966 !1967 !1968 !1969 |- |The Masters |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T22 |align="center"|T33 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T22 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T10 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|2 |align="center"|CUT |- |U.S. Open |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T24 |align="center"|DNP |- |The Open Championship |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T3 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|3 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|4 |align="center"|T20 |align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|1 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T10 |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T3 |- |PGA Championship |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |}
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="font-size: 95%; border: #aaa solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;" |- bgcolor="#eeeeee" !align="left"|Tournament !1970 !1971 !1972 !1973 !1974 !1975 !1976 !1977 !1978 !1979 |- |The Masters |align="center"|CUT |align="center" style="background:yellow;"|T9 |align="center"|T22 |align="center"|T51 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |U.S. Open |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |- |The Open Championship |align="center"|T17 |align="center"|T11 |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|T28 |align="center"|T51 |align="center"|T28 |align="center"|T32 |align="center"|T48 |align="center"|CUT |align="center"|CUT |- |PGA Championship |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |align="center"|DNP |}
DNP = Did not play CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10
Horacio Accavallo| years=1967| after= Nicolino Locche}} Alberto Demiddi| years=1970| after= Alberto Demiddi}}
Category:Argentine golfers Category:PGA Tour golfers Category:Winners of men's major golf championships Category:Champions Tour golfers Category:Winners of senior major golf championships Category:World Golf Hall of Fame inductees Category:Argentine people of Italian descent Category:People from San Martín, Buenos Aires Category:1923 births Category:Living people
de:Roberto DeVicenzo es:Roberto De Vicenzo nl:Roberto De Vicenzo fi:Roberto DeVicenzo sv:Roberto DeVicenzoThis text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
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