converted | y |
---|---|
alt | Hellboy |
homeworld | Scotland |
alter ego | Anung un Rama |
publisher | Dark Horse Comics |
debut | San Diego Comic-Con Comics #2 (Aug. 1993) |
creators | Mike Mignola |
alliances | B.P.R.D. |
aliases | World Destroyer, Great Beast, Beast of the Apocalypse, Right Hand of Doom, Son of the Fallen One, Brother Red, Red |
powers | Super Strength, Super EnduranceHealing FactorLongevityExtensive Knowledge of the SupernaturalInvulnerability Right Hand of DoomCommunicates with Distraught CorpsesImmunity to Fire, Immortality }} |
A well-meaning demon whose true name is Anung Un Rama (the Beast of the Apocalypse), Hellboy was brought to Earth as an infant by Nazi occultists. He was discovered by the Allied Forces; amongst them, Professor Trevor Bruttenholm, who formed the United States Bureau for Paranormal Research and Defense (BPRD). In time Hellboy grew to be a large, red-skinned demon with a tail, horns (which he files off, leaving behind the signature circular stumps on his forehead, not to make his appearance more "normal" as some have theorized, but to better pass through doors), cloven hooves for feet, and an oversized right hand made of stone (this is because Hellboy is imaged after the muscular, tall Nazi occultist who wore "The Hand" that brought Hellboy to earth). He has been described as smelling of dry-roasted peanuts. Although a bit gruff, he shows none of the malevolence thought to be intrinsic to demons, and works with other strange creatures in the BPRD. This is said to be because of his upbringing under Professor Bruttenholm, who raised him as a normal boy. He also seems to have an abnormal and obsessive interest in house cats as seen in the first film.
Hellboy fights for the BPRD, an international non-governmental agency, and himself against dark forces including Nazis and Baba Yaga, in a series of tales that have their roots in folklore, pulp magazines, vintage adventure, and horror fiction. In earlier stories, he is identified as the "World's Greatest Paranormal Investigator."
The comics were adapted into a 2004 film starring Ron Perlman, a 2008 film sequel, Hellboy II: The Golden Army, and two straight-to-DVD animated films, Hellboy: Sword of Storms and Hellboy: Blood and Iron.
Taken by the United States armed forces to an Air Force base in New Mexico, Hellboy is raised by the United States Army and by the Bureau for Paranormal Research and Defense (BPRD), a private organization dedicated to combating occult threats.
As an adult, Hellboy becomes the primary agent for the BPRD, alongside other human and quasi-human agents that include Kate Corrigan, a professor of folklore at New York University; Abe Sapien, an amphibian humanoid (Ichthyo sapien); Liz Sherman, a young pyrokinetic; Roger, an unusually large homunculus; Johann Kraus, the spirit of a medium kept in a containment suit; and Captain Ben Daimio, a special operations man with occult experiences. The latter two have not met Hellboy due to Hellboy's resignation from the Bureau.
During a visit to Bromwich Church (the place of his "birth"), Hellboy learns he had been conceived 300 years ago by a witch, Sarah Hughes, and a demon Prince of Sheol. At this time, Hellboy had not existed as a baby in the "real" world; the prince's "favorite son" was considered to be "a power waiting to be born." Hellboy's "mother" also had children: a nun and a priest who would later haunt the church, dying in an attempt to stop the demon from claiming Hughes in her coffin. This origin indicates that Hellboy is, in fact, half-human.
A later, but possibly unreliable account gives the name of the demon as Azzael, and of the witch as Sarah Hughes. The spirit of Morgana le Fay claims that Hughes was her descendant; if this is true, it means that Hellboy is the last living heir to Arthur Pendragon and the rightful king of England. Hellboy has since drawn the sword Excalibur, claiming his position, albeit without much conviction.
Hellboy was granted "honorary human" status by the United Nations in 1952, and is known as the "world's greatest paranormal investigator". As such, he interacts regularly with humans, primarily law enforcement officials, the military, and various "scholars of the weird", most of whom are not presented as overtly reacting to his strange appearance. This differs from the film adaptations, which depict Hellboy as living at the BPRD with a dozen cats and limited access to the outside world, and considered simply an urban legend by the general populace, until he reveals himself to the world in the second film.
Much like other comic book superheroes such as Batman, Wolverine, Daredevil, and Spawn, Hellboy is constantly tormented by the knowledge of his past. In one issue, he says of his past, "I like not knowing. I've gotten by for fifty-two years without knowing. I sleep good not knowing."
Weaknesses: Despite his ability to quickly recover from seemingly mortal wounds, he is far from invulnerable, and can be easily injured or bloodied by conventional weapons. It is revealed to the Baba Yaga by the dead Russian nobility that Hellboy may not be slain even through supernatural means and that he appears to be as deathless as her warrior, Koshchei the Deathless.
Hellboy's ultimate power lays dormant within his giant, stone hand. (See below)
As revealed in the graphic novel collection Strange Places, the Right Hand of Doom was formerly the right hand of one of the "greater spirits" that watched over the burgeoning Earth, and the hand the spirit used to create the dragon Ogdru Jahad. With that same hand, he bound the dragon, but then his fellow spirits turned upon him for his deeds, and destroyed him utterly – save for his right hand, which was kept and preserved by many races throughout history, including the first race of man. As the hand which created and bound the Ogdru Jahad, it is also the key which will "loose and command" them; in other words, it is a catalyst that will bring about Ragnarok. The comic books themselves never mention how the Right Hand of Doom would actually perform these tasks; it is only ever announced that this is the case and that someone or something intends to do it with or without Hellboy's consent. The film shows it working like a key; being turned twice in a special obelisk secured by Rasputin would release the Ogdru Jahad. It is made clear that it is not even necessary for the arm to be attached to Hellboy at all; even on its own it would perform its tasks. It has been suggested that if Hellboy dies while the Hand is attached to him, it would become useless. He has thus come to the conclusion that the only way to prevent it falling into the wrong hands is to keep and protect it.
Before Hellboy was published independently at Dark Horse Comics, the concept was initially pitched to a board of directors for DC Comics, who loved it, but did not like the idea of it involving "hell".
The early stories were conceived and drawn by Mignola with a script written by John Byrne and some later stories have been crafted by creators other than Mignola, including Christopher Golden, Guy Davis, Ryan Sook, and Duncan Fegredo. The increasing commitments from the Hellboy franchise meant that the 2008 one-shot In the Chapel of Moloch was the first Hellboy comic Mignola had provided the script and art for since The Island in 2005.
Hellboy travels to an American ghost town, where he encounters a mangy mutt that transforms into Anubis, the Ancient Egyptian god of mummification.
The story was collected in the trade paperback Hellboy: Seed of Destruction.
In the story, Hellboy is confronted by Grigori Rasputin and begins to find out what he is doing on Earth and who summoned him there. His purpose will be to command the powers that Rasputin is about to unleash upon the world. Hellboy denies this version of his destiny and refuses to be controlled. Attempting to release the Ogdru Jahad, Rasputin is killed, harpooned through the chest by Abe Sapien under the control of the ghost of Elihu Cavendish.
The trade paperback collection was awarded two Eisner Awards and was, in part, the basis for the first Hellboy motion picture.
In the story Hellboy battles with the disembodied head of Nazi scientist Herman von Klempt and his puppet henchman Brutus the Gorilla to rescue a captive girl from the doctor's transference of nutrient fluids process.
The story was collected in the trade paperback Hellboy: Seed of Destruction.
In the story, Hellboy meets the goddess Hecate. Addressed as "Anung Un Rama", he is told that his arrival on Earth signals its end. At the climax of the story, Hellboy is swallowed by Hecate in the form of an iron maiden and some kind of otherworldly conflict ensues, in which he is told that his right hand is a key to open the pit. Again Hellboy refuses, this time breaking off his newly re-grown horns causing the eclipse of the moon to disappear.
In the story, Igor Bromhead gains power over a demon, Ualac, by using that demon's name. Hellboy is also bound by his name, "Anung Un Rama", and the Crown of the Apocalypse, which he wears but is invisible to him, is taken. In taking the crown, Ualac is changed into a much more powerful demon. Hellboy finds out that "Anung Un Rama" is a literal translation of "...and upon his brow is set a crown of fire..." — and as Ualac has seized the crown, this is no longer who he is. As this is no longer his name, he is no longer bound, and thus able to defeat Ualac. The crown is kept for Hellboy by Astaroth, in Pandemonium, the capital city of Hell; and a seat is reserved for the former in the House of the Fly.
# Hellboy: Seed of Destruction (October 1994) – Art by Mike Mignola. Script by John Byrne. Collects Hellboy: Seed of Destruction #1-4; the Mike Mignola's Hellboy promo (from San Diego Comic-Con Comics #2); the Mike Mignola's Hellboy: World's Greatest Paranormal Investigator promo (from Comics Buyer's Guide #1,070); sketchbook and art gallery. ISBN 1-56971-316-2. # Hellboy: Wake the Devil (May 1997) – Written by Mike Mignola. Colors by James Sinclair. Separations by Dave Stewart. Letters by Pat Brosseau. Collects Hellboy: Wake the Devil #1-5. ISBN 1-56971-226-3. # Hellboy: The Chained Coffin and Others (August 1998) – Written by Mike Mignola. Colors by Dave Stewart. Letters by Pat Brosseau. Collects The Chained Coffin (from Dark Horse Presents #100-2)'; Hellboy Christmas Special; Hellboy: Almost Colossus #1-2; Hellboy: The Corpse and the Iron Shoes; Hellboy: The Wolves of Saint August (from Dark Horse Presents #88-91). ISBN 978-1-59307-091-5. # Hellboy: The Right Hand of Doom (April 2000) – Written by Mike Mignola. Colors by Dave Stewart. Letters by Pat Brosseau. Collects Pancakes (from Dark Horse Presents Annual 1999); The Nature of the Beast (from Dark Horse Presents #151); King Vold; Heads (from Abe Sapien: Drums of the Dead); Goodbye, Mr. Tod (from Gary Gianni's The MonsterMen); The Vârcolac, The Right Hand of Doom (from Dark Horse Presents Annual 1998); Hellboy: Box Full of Evil #1-2. ISBN 978-1-59307-093-9. # Hellboy: Conqueror Worm (February 2002) – Written by Mike Mignola. Colors by Dave Stewart. Letters by Pat Brosseau. Collects Hellboy: Conqueror Worm #1-4. ISBN 1-56971-699-4. # Hellboy: Strange Places (April 2006) – Written by Mike Mignola. Collects Hellboy: The Island #1-2; Hellboy: The Third Wish #1-2. ISBN 978-1-59307-475-3. # Hellboy: The Troll Witch and Others (November 2007) – Written by Mike Mignola. Collects The Penanggalan (from Hellboy Premiere Edition); The Hydra and The Lion (from The Dark Horse Book of Monsters); The Troll Witch (from The Dark Horse Book of Witchcraft); Dr. Carps Experiment (from The Dark Horse Book of Hauntings); The Ghoul (from The Dark Horse Book of The Dead); The Vampire of Prague; Hellboy: Makoma #1-2. ISBN 978-1-59307-860-7. # Hellboy: Darkness Calls (May 2008) – Story and cover by Mike Mignola. Art by Duncan Fegredo. Collects Hellboy: Darkness Calls #1-6. ISBN 978-1-59307-896-6. # Hellboy: The Wild Hunt (March 2010) – Story and cover by Mike Mignola. Art by Duncan Fegredo. Colors by Dave Stewart. Collects Hellboy: The Wild Hunt #1-8. ISBN 978-1-59582-431-8. # Hellboy: The Crooked Man and Others (June 2010) – Story and cover by Mike Mignola, Joshua Dysart. Art by Richard Corben, Jason Shawn Alexander, Duncan Fegredo. Colors by Dave Stewart. Collects Hellboy: The Crooked Man #1-3; Hellboy: They That Go Down to the Sea in Ships; The Mole (from Free Comic Book Day 2008); Hellboy: In the Chapel of Moloch. ISBN 978-1-59582-477-6. # Hellboy: The Bride of Hell and Others (October 2011) – Story and cover by Mike Mignola. Art by Mignola, Richard Corben, Kevin Nowlan, Scott Hampton. Colors by Nowlan, Dave Stewart. Collects Hellboy in Mexico; Hellboy: Double Feature of Evil; Hellboy: The Sleeping and the Dead #1-#2; Hellboy: The Bride of Hell; Hellboy: The Whittier Legacy; Hellboy: Buster Oakley Gets His Wish. ISBN 978-1595827401.
The film starred Ron Perlman as Hellboy (the favorite of both del Toro and Mignola for the role), Selma Blair as Liz Sherman, Rupert Evans as FBI Special Agent John Myers (a character created for the film), John Hurt as Professor Trevor Bruttenholm, Doug Jones as Abe Sapien (voiced by an uncredited David Hyde Pierce), Karel Roden as Grigori Rasputin, and Jeffrey Tambor as FBI Senior Special Agent Tom Manning. The film received generally positive reviews, and a fair performance at the box office. However, the film debuted in theaters while The Passion of the Christ was still playing, and, according to del Toro's DVD commentary, some theaters would re-title the film on their signs, or outright refuse to play it to avoid running a "devil" movie against Passion.
Guillermo del Toro has reported that it is highly unlikely he will making Hellboy III: "by the time I get to it and by the time we got Ron [Perlman] back, he'll be a HellMAN and in a wheelchair," del Toro joked to a reporter. At a recent comicon, Both del Toro and Perlman voiced their intrest in doing another movie. del Toro stated that it would only be possible if he can make this one big.
The first two 75-minute animated movies, Sword of Storms and Blood and Iron, were aired on Cartoon Network before being released on DVD. The first one aired October 28, 2006, and the second aired March 17, 2007.
Both stories have much more in common with the comic book Hellboy rather than the film - Abe Sapien is not psychic, for example, Hellboy and Liz are just friends, and the artwork and color palette is derived very closely from Mignola's original artwork. The DVD of Sword of Storms was released on February 6, 2007; it contains documentary material commentary and a Hellboy comic, Phantom Limbs.
After the initial release, some stores included exclusive giveaways with copies of the Hellboy Animated: Blood and Iron DVD:
A "Hellboy 2 Pak" limited edition DVD set was released July 1, 2008, that contained both films and a 7" figure.
A third animated Hellboy film, The Phantom Claw, has been put on hold. Tad Stones, director and writer of the direct-to-video movies, says the film will star Lobster Johnson and will have some familiar characters, but Abe and Liz will not be in the film (at least not as main characters).
On April 6, 2005, Hellboy movie director Guillermo del Toro announced on his official site that he had made a deal with developer Konami to create a new Hellboy videogame based on the movie version of the character and his world, featuring new monsters, new villains, and a new storyline. Herman von Klempt and his war ape Kriegaffe #10 are slated to make appearances.
On May 9, 2006, it was revealed that the Hellboy game would appear in the summer of 2007, on PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and PlayStation Portable. The game was released in North America on June 24, 2008 with the name Hellboy: The Science of Evil. It is developed by Krome Studios, and published by Konami Digital Entertainment, Inc. As well as single player campaign where the player gets to play as Hellboy the game also features co-op play, featuring the characters Abe Sapien , Liz Sherman, and Lobster Johnson.
A Hellboy video game called Hellboy II: The Golden Army - Tooth Fairy Terror was released for the iPhone by Tuesday Creative on January 14, 2009.
The character Hellboy was nominated for "Favourite Comics Character" at the 2004 and 2005 Eagle Awards. Other Eagle Award nominations include "Favourite Comics Story published during 2007" for Hellboy: Darkness Calls, and "Favourite Comics Hero".
Acclaimed comics writer Alan Moore (V for Vendetta, Watchmen) listed Hellboy on his recommendations page, particularly Wake the Devil (Vol. 2), calling it "the skillful cutting and the setting of the stone that we can see Mignola's sharp contemporary sensibilities at work".
In March 2009, the Dark Horse Comics character, Hellboy, won two categories in the fan voted Project Fanboy Awards for 2008: "Best Indy Hero" and "Best Indy Character".
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