Name | Patricia Neal |
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Caption | in The Fountainhead (1949) |
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Birth name | Patsy Louise Neal |
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Birth date | January 20, 1926 |
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Birth place | Packard, Whitley County, Kentucky, U.S. |
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Death date | August 08, 2010 |
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Death place | Edgartown, Massachusetts, United States |
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Occupation | Actress |
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Years active | 1946–2010 |
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Spouse | Roald Dahl (m.1953–1983) |
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Children | Olivia Dahl, born on April 20, 1955, died on November 17, 1962Tessa Dahl, born on April 11, 1957Theo Dahl, born on July 30, 1960Ophelia Dahl, born on May 12, 1964Lucy Dahl, born on August 04, 1965 |
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Parents | William Burdette NealEura Mildred Petrey |
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Patricia Neal (January 20, 1926August 8, 2010) She grew up in Knoxville, Tennessee, where she attended Knoxville High School, and studied drama at Northwestern University.
Career
After moving to New York, she accepted her first job as understudy in the
Broadway production of
The Voice of the Turtle. Next she appeared in
Another Part of the Forest (1946), winning the 1947
Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play, in the first ever presentation of the Tony awards.
Personal life
During the filming of
The Fountainhead (1949), Neal had an affair with her married co-star,
Gary Cooper, whom she had met in 1947 when she was 21 and he was 46. By 1950, Cooper's wife, Veronica, had found out about the relationship and sent Neal a
telegram demanding they end it. Neal became pregnant by Cooper, but he persuaded her to have an
abortion. At one point in their relationship, Cooper slapped Neal in the face after he caught
Kirk Douglas trying to seduce her.
The affair ended, but not before Cooper's daughter, Maria (now Maria Cooper Janis, born 1937), spat at Neal in public. Years after Cooper's death, Maria and her mother Veronica reconciled with Neal.
Neal met British writer Roald Dahl at a dinner party hosted by Lillian Hellman in 1951. They married on July 2, 1953, at Trinity Church in New York. The marriage produced five children:
While pregnant in 1965, Neal suffered three burst cerebral aneurysms, and was in a coma for three weeks. Dahl directed her rehabilitation and she subsequently relearned to walk and talk ("I think I'm just stubborn, that's all"). On August 4, 1965, she gave birth to a healthy daughter, Lucy.
Neal and Dahl's turbulent marriage ended in divorce in 1983 after Dahl's affair with Neal's friend, Felicity Crosland (Dahl married Crosland that same year). In 1981, Glenda Jackson played her in a television movie, The Patricia Neal Story which co-starred Dirk Bogarde as Neal's husband Roald Dahl. Neal's autobiography, As I Am, was published in 1988. In later years, Neal became Roman Catholic.
Legacy
In 1978, Fort Sanders Regional Medical Center in Knoxville dedicated the
Patricia Neal Rehabilitation Center in her honor. The center serves as part of Neal's advocacy for paralysis victims. She appeared in Center advertisements throughout 2006.
Death
Neal died at her home in
Edgartown, Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, August 8, 2010, of
lung cancer at age 84. where her friend the early 1960s actress
Dolores Hart had become a nun and ultimately prioress. Neal had been a long time supporter of the abbey's open air theatre and arts program.
Filmography
Film
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" border="2" cellpadding="4" background: #f9f9f9;
|- align="center"
! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Year
! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Film
! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Role
! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Notes
|-
|rowspan=4|1949
|
John Loves Mary
|Mary McKinley
|
|-
|
The Fountainhead
|Dominique Francon
|
|-
|
It's a Great Feeling
|Herself
|cameo
|-
|
The Hasty Heart
|Sister Parker
|
|-
|rowspan=3|1950
|
Bright Leaf
|Margaret Jane Singleton
|
|-
|
The Breaking Point
|Leona Charles
|
|-
|
Three Secrets
|Phyllis Horn
|
|-
|rowspan=4|1951
|
Operation Pacific
|Lt. (j.g.) Mary Stuart
|
|-
|
Raton Pass
|Ann Challon
|
|-
|
The Day the Earth Stood Still
|Helen Benson
|
|-
|
Week-End with Father
|Jean Bowen
|
|-
|rowspan=3|1952
|
Diplomatic Courier
|Joan Ross
|
|-
|
Washington Story
|Alice Kingsley
|
|-
|
Something for the Birds
|Anne Richards
|
|-
|rowspan=2|1954
|
Your Woman
|Contessa Germana de Torri
|
|-
|
Stranger from Venus
|Susan North
|
|-
|1957
|
A Face in the Crowd
|Marcia Jeffries
|
|-
|1961
|
Breakfast at Tiffany's
|2-E (Mrs. Failenson)
|
|-
|1963
|
Hud
|Alma Brown
|
Academy Award for Best ActressBAFTA AwardNational Board of Review Award
New York Film CriticsNominated –
Golden Globe
|-
|1964
|
Psyche '59
|Alison Crawford
|
|-
|1965
|
In Harm's Way
|Lt. Maggie Haynes
|
BAFTA Award
|-
|rowspan=2|1968
|
Pat Neal Is Back
|Herself
|short subject
|-
|
The Subject Was Roses
|Nettie Cleary
|Nominated –
Academy Award for Best Actress
|-
|1971
|
The Night Digger UK title:
The Road Builder
|Maura Prince
|
|-
|rowspan=2|1973
|
Baxter!
|Dr. Roberta Clemm
|
|-
|
Happy Mother's Day, Love George
|Cara
|
|-
|1974
|"Kung-Fu; Blood of the Dragon"
|Sarah
|TV 2-part episode
|-
|1975
|
B Must Die
|Julia
|
|-
|1977
|
Widow's Nest
|Lupe
|
|-
|1979
|
The Passage
|Mrs. Bergson
|
|-
|1979
|
All Quiet on the Western Front
|Paul's Mother
|
|-
|1981
|
Ghost Story
|Stella Hawthorne
|
|-
|1989
|
An Unremarkable Life
|Frances McEllany
|
|-
|1991
|
Preminger: Anatomy of a Filmmaker
|Herself
|documentary
|-
|1993
|"Heidi"
|Grandmother
|
|-
|rowspan=2|1999
|
Cookie's Fortune
|Jewel Mae 'Cookie' Orcutt
|
|-
|
From Russia to Hollywood: The 100-Year Odyssey of Chekhov and Shdanoff
|Herself
|documentary
|-
|2000
|
For the Love of May
|Grammy May
|short subject
|-
|rowspan=2|2003
|
Broadway: The Golden Age, by the Legends Who Were There
|Herself
|documentary
|-
|
Bright Leaves
|Herself
|documentary
|-
|2007
|
The Fairy Tale Story of Sylvia's Baklava
|Herself
|documentary feature film
|-
|2008
|
Shattered Glory
|Mrs. Wyatt
|
|-
|2009
|
Flying By
|Margie
|
|-
|}
Television
Strindberg on Love (1960)
Special for Women: Mother and Daughter (1961)
The Untouchables: The Maggie Storm Story(1962)
ESPIONAGE ---- The Weakling (1963)
The Homecoming: A Christmas Story (1971)
Ghost Story: Time of Terror (1973)
Things in Their Season (1974)
Eric (1975)
Little House on the Prairie (1975)
Tail Gunner Joe (1977)
A Love Affair: The Eleanor and Lou Gehrig Story (1978)
The Bastard (1978) (miniseries)
All Quiet on the Western Front (1979)
The Patricia Neal Story (1981) (cameo)
Love Leads the Way: A True Story (1984)
Glitter (1984) (pilot for series)
Shattered Vows (1984)
Caroline? (1990)
A Mother's Right: The Elizabeth Morgan Story (1992)
Heidi (1993)
Bibliography
Further reading
In February 2011, the VOA Special English service of the Voice of America broadcast a biography of Patricia Neal: Actress Had Great Success and Personal Tragedy.
References
External links
Death Announcement for Patricia Neal (YouTube)
Patricia Neal at Allmovie
TonyAwards.com Interview with Patricia Neal
Category:1926 births
Category:2010 deaths
Category:Actors from Kentucky
Category:Actors from Tennessee
Category:American film actors
Category:American television actors
Category:American health activists
Category:BAFTA winners (people)
Category:Best Actress Academy Award winners
Category:Best Drama Actress Golden Globe (television) winners
Category:Cancer deaths in Massachusetts
Category:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism
Category:American Roman Catholics
Category:Deaths from lung cancer
Category:Northwestern University alumni
Category:People from Knoxville, Tennessee
Category:People from Whitley County, Kentucky
Category:Stroke survivors
Category:Tony Award winners