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- Published: 2009-08-23
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- Author: aswchris
In 1992, after Croatia became independent, 1163 bodies were excavated from mass graves in the region. DNA analysis was conducted on a few hundred of them. The names of identified persons were not officially published, but it is clear that they were victims of a mass execution. A large number of the bodies were dropped into the area's many pits, making it difficult to locate all casualties. Further investigation on this issue was not conducted, and final conclusions about the excavations cannot be drawn yet. Some of those executions have been investigated, but no one has ever been prosecuted.
Among those executed in Macelj were 25 Catholic priests from a Franciscan monastery in Široki Brijeg which were temporarily hidden in nearby Krapina. In 2008, the Croatian Ministry of the Interior launched an investigation into Stjepan Hršak's possible involvement in that event.
Reburial of excavated bodies in 2005 was followed by public mass led by Cardinal Josip Bozanić, at the time Archbishop of Zagreb.
Further excavations are planned, .
These high number claims are generally unsupported by the available facts.
They also claim that killed persons were innocent victims of communist regime, and for them it would not make any difference if the executions were preceded by court martial or not, since they would consider it to be show trial as in case of Alojzije Stepinac.
It is also claimed by leftists that almost all executions were preceded by court martial. It is unknown whether executions were, partially or completely, preceded by court martial or not.
It is almost certain that executions, whether they were legally covered or not, were, in fact, revenge for the war crimes of local betrayers and collaborators.
It is unknown whether executions were exclusively perpetrated on the captured soldiers, or also on civilians. Generally, in most cases they were not directly politically motivated.
Category:Conflicts in 1945 Category:Independent State of Croatia Category:World War II crimes Category:Croatia–Slovenia border crossings Category:Aftermath of World War II Category:Populated places in Krapina-Zagorje County
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