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- Duration: 1:33
- Published: 30 Mar 2011
- Uploaded: 25 Jul 2011
- Author: nocommenttv
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Realm | japan |
---|---|
Name | Akihito明仁 |
Native name | 明仁 今上天皇 |
Succession | 125th Emperor of Japan |
Reign | 7 January 1989 – present() |
Coronation | 12 November 1990 |
Cor-type | japan |
Predecessor | Hirohito |
Successor | Naruhito, Crown Prince of Japan |
Suc-type | Heir apparent |
Reg-type | Prime Ministers |
Regent | |
Spouse | Empress Michiko |
Issue | Naruhito, Prince HiroFumihito, Prince AyaSayako, Princess Nori |
House | Imperial House of Japan |
Royal anthem | Kimi ga Yo |
Era | Heisei |
Father | Emperor Hirohito |
Mother | Empress Kōjun |
Styles | HIM The Emperor of JapanHIH The Prince Tsugu |
Birth date | |
Birth place | Tokyo, Empire of Japan |
Occupation | Emperor, ichthyologist |
Religion | Shinto |
H.I.M. |明仁||born 23 December 1933}} is the current , and the 125th emperor according to Japan's traditional order of succession. He acceded to the throne in 1989.
During the American firebombing raids on Tokyo in March 1945, he and his younger brother, HIH Prince Masahito, were evacuated from the city. During the American occupation of Japan following World War II, Prince Akihito was tutored in English and Western manners by Elizabeth Gray Vining. He briefly studied at the Department of Political Science at Gakushuin University in Tokyo, though he never received a degree. Although he was Heir-Apparent to the Chrysanthemum Throne from the moment of his birth, his formal was held at the Tokyo Imperial Palace on 10 November 1952. In June 1953, Crown Prince Akihito represented Japan at the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in London.
After the death of Emperor Hirohito on 7 January 1989, the crown prince received the succession (senso). Emperor Akihito formally acceded to the throne (sokui)
Emperor Akihito underwent surgery for prostate cancer in January 2003. Since succeeding to the throne, Emperor Akihito has made an effort to bring the Imperial Family closer to the Japanese people. The Emperor and Empress of Japan have made official visits to eighteen countries, as well as all forty-seven Prefectures of Japan. urging his people not to give up hope and to help each other. The Emperor had never been featured in a prerecorded televised message before, and so this event is historic and shows the scale of this disaster. The Emperor and the Empress also made a visit on Wednesday, 30 March 2011 to a temporary shelter housing refugees of the disaster, in order to inspire hope in the people. This kind of event is also extremely rare, though in line with the Emperor's attempts to bring the Imperial Family closer to the people.
He has also written papers about the history of science during the Edo and Meiji eras, which were published in Science and Nature. In 2005, a newly described goby was named Exyrias akihito in his honour.
Other Awards
Patrilineal descent is the principle behind membership in royal houses, as it can be traced back through the generations, which means that Akihito is a member of the Imperial House of Japan.
;Imperial House of Japan
#Emperor Keitai, ca. 450–534 #Emperor Kimmei, 509–571 #Emperor Bidatsu, 538–585 #Prince Oshisaka, ca. 556–??? #Emperor Jomei, 593–641 #Emperor Tenji, 626–671 #Prince Shiki, ???–716 #Emperor Kōnin, 709–786 #Emperor Kammu, 737–806 #Emperor Saga, 786–842 #Emperor Ninmyō, 810–850 #Emperor Kōkō, 830–867 #Emperor Uda, 867–931 #Emperor Daigo, 885–930 #Emperor Murakami, 926–967 #Emperor En'yū, 959–991 #Emperor Ichijō, 980–1011 #Emperor Go-Suzaku, 1009–1045 #Emperor Go-Sanjō, 1034–1073 #Emperor Shirakawa, 1053–1129 #Emperor Horikawa, 1079–1107 #Emperor Toba, 1103–1156 #Emperor Go-Shirakawa, 1127–1192 #Emperor Takakura, 1161–1181 #Emperor Go-Toba, 1180–1239 #Emperor Tsuchimikado, 1196–1231 #Emperor Go-Saga, 1220–1272 #Emperor Go-Fukakusa, 1243–1304 #Emperor Fushimi, 1265–1317 #Emperor Go-Fushimi, 1288–1336 #Emperor Kōgon, 1313–1364 #Emperor Sukō, 1334–1398 #Prince Yoshihito Fushimi, 1351–1416 #Prince Sadafusa Fushimi, 1372–1456 #Emperor Go-Hanazono, 1419–1471 #Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado, 1442–1500 #Emperor Go-Kashiwabara, 1464–1526 #Emperor Go-Nara, 1495–1557 #Emperor Ōgimachi, 1517–1593 #Prince Masahito, 1552–1586 #Emperor Go-Yōzei, 1572–1617 #Emperor Go-Mizunoo, 1596–1680 #Emperor Reigen, 1654–1732 #Emperor Higashiyama, 1675–1710 #Prince Naohito Kanin, 1704–1753 #Prince Sukehito Kanin, 1733–1794 #Emperor Kōkaku, 1771–1840 #Emperor Ninkō, 1800–1846 #Emperor Kōmei, 1831–1867 #Emperor Meiji, 1852–1912 #Emperor Taishō, 1879–1926 #Emperor Hirohito, 1901–1989 #Emperor Akihito, b. 1933
Category:1933 births Category:Living people Category:Japanese emperors Category:Reigning monarchs Category:Current national leaders Category:Japanese ichthyologists Category:Knights of the Elephant Category:Knights of the Golden Fleece Category:Extra Knights Companion of the Garter Category:Grand Cordons of the Order of Leopold (Belgium) Category:Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland) Category:Grand Croix of the Légion d'honneur Category:Recipients of the Order of the Nile Category:Gakushuin University alumni Category:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Redeemer Category:Recipients of the Order of the Chrysanthemum Category:Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun Category:Recipients of the Order of the Sacred Treasure Category:Recipients of the Order of Culture Category:Recipients of the Order of the Supreme Sun Category:Grand Collars of the Order of the Southern Cross Category:Recipients of the Order of Merit (Chile) Category:Recipients of the Order of the White Lion Category:Recipients of the Order of Solomon Category:Commanders Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of Finland Category:Recipients of the Order of the Falcon Category:Knights Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic Category:Recipients of the Order of the Three Stars, 1st Class Category:Recipients of the Order of Vytautas the Great Category:Recipients of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau Category:Recipients of the Order of the Aztec Eagle Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion Category:Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Category:Knights Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of St. Olav Category:Recipients of the Nishan-e-Pakistan Category:Recipients of the Order of Manuel Amador Guerrero Category:Recipients of the Order of the Sun (Peru) Category:Recipients of the Philippine Legion of Honor Category:Grand Collars of the Order of Prince Henry Category:Recipients of the Order of the Seraphim Category:Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order Category:Recipients of the Order of the Yugoslav Star Category:Knights of the Order of the Rajamitrabhorn Category:Knights of the Order of the Royal House of Chakri Category:Recipients of the Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana Category:Collars of the Order of the White Lion Category:Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise Category:Recipients of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria
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