Coordinates | 39°12′25″N86°52′9″N |
---|---|
Name | Hank Mobley |
Background | non_vocal_instrumentalist |
Birth name | Henry Mobley |
Born | July 07, 1930Eastman, Georgia |
Death date | May 30, 1986 |
Instrument | Saxophone |
Genre | jazz |
Occupation | composer, saxophonist |
Label | Blue Note |
Past members | }} |
Henry (Hank) Mobley (July 7, 1930 – May 30, 1986) was an American hard bop and soul jazz tenor saxophonist and composer. Mobley was described by Leonard Feather as the "middleweight champion of the tenor saxophone", a metaphor used to describe his tone that was neither as aggressive as John Coltrane nor as mellow as Stan Getz. In addition, as his style was laid-back, subtle and melodic, especially in contrast with players like Sonny Rollins and John Coltrane, it took connoisseurs until after his demise to fully appreciate his talent. The critic Stacia Proefrock claimed he is "one of the more underrated musicians of the bop era."
During the 1960s, he worked chiefly as a leader, recording over 20 albums for Blue Note Records between 1955 and 1970, including Soul Station (1960), generally considered to be his finest recording, and Roll Call (1960). He performed with many of the most important hard bop players, such as Grant Green, Freddie Hubbard, Sonny Clark, Wynton Kelly and Philly Joe Jones, and formed a particularly productive partnership with trumpeter Lee Morgan. Mobley is widely recognized as one of the great composers of originals in the hard-bop era, with interesting chord changes and room for soloists to stretch out.
Mobley also spent a brief time in 1961 with Miles Davis, during the trumpeter's search for a replacement for John Coltrane. He is heard on the album Someday My Prince Will Come (alongside Coltrane, who returned for the recording of two tracks), and some live recordings (In Person: Live at the Blackhawk and At Carnegie Hall). Though considered by some as not having the improvisational fire of Coltrane, Mobley was still a major voice on tenor saxophone, known for his melodic playing.
Mobley was forced to retire in the mid-1970s due to lung problems. He worked two engagements at the Angry Squire in New York City November 22 and 23, 1985 and January 11, 1986 in a quartet with Duke Jordan and guest singer Lodi Carr a few months before his death from pneumonia in 1986.
Category:American jazz saxophonists Category:Jazz tenor saxophonists Category:Hard bop musicians Category:Savoy Records artists Category:Blue Note Records artists Category:Muse Records artists Category:Prestige Records artists Category:People from Elizabeth, New Jersey Category:People from Dodge County, Georgia Category:Musicians from Georgia (U.S. state) Category:1930 births Category:1986 deaths Category:Hard bop saxophonists
da:Hank Mobley de:Hank Mobley es:Hank Mobley fr:Hank Mobley it:Hank Mobley he:האנק מובלי ja:ハンク・モブレーThis text is licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA License. This text was originally published on Wikipedia and was developed by the Wikipedia community.
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