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- Duration: 2:40
- Published: 02 Jan 2009
- Uploaded: 23 Apr 2011
- Author: RevengeOfTheSikh
Holiday name | Vaisakhi |
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Caption | Sikh Baisakhi parade in Surrey, British Columbia, Canada, on April 15, 2006 |
Nickname | Baisakhi |
Observedby | Sikhs |
Date | 1 Vaisakh (usually April 13, but April 14 in 2011 in the Gregorian calendar) |
Observances | Prayers, Processions, raising of the Nishan Sahib flag |
Celebrations | Parades and Nagar Kirtan |
Significance | The birth of the Khalsa, the beginning of the harvest season.}} |
Vaisakhi ( , , also known as Baisakhi, Vaishakhi, or Vasakhi) is an ancient harvest festival celebrated across North Indian states, especially Punjab by all Punjabis regardless of religion. In Sikhism the Khalsa was founded on same day as the Vaisakhi festival, so Sikhs celebrate twice as much.
In Sikhism, it is one of the most significant holidays in the Sikh calendar, commemorating the establishment of the Khalsa at Anandpur Sahib in 1699, by the 10th Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh.
This day is also observed as the beginning of the Hindu solar new year celebrated by people across Nepal, the Assam Valley, Kerala, Orissa, West Bengal and other regions of India. The particular significance attached to the occasion shows regional variation outside of Punjab too. In Himachal Pradesh, the Hindu Goddess Jwalamukhi is worshipped on Vaisakhi, while in Bihar, the Sun-god Surya is honoured. The festival is celebrated as Rongali Bihu in Assam, Naba Barsha or Pohela Boishakh in Bengal and Tripura, Puthandu (Tamil New Year) in Tamil Nadu, Vishu (or Vaishakhi) in Kerala, Bikhu or Bikhauti in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, Maha Vishuba Sankranti (or Pana Sankranti) in Orissa, and the Sinhalese New Year festival in Sri Lanka. Besides Punjab, Vaisakhi is widely celebrated as a traditional harvest festival in many northern states of India, such as Haryana, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. In many places the day is marked by ritualistic bathing in sacred rivers like the Ganges.
at Anandpur Sahib, the birthplace of the Khalsa Panth.]]
Category:April observances Category:Hindu festivals Category:Religious festivals Category:Festivals in India Category:Harvest festivals Category:Sikh festivals Category:Punjabi culture
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