Wendy's Old Fashioned Hamburgers is an international fast food chain restaurant founded by Dave Thomas on November 15, 1969, in Columbus, Ohio, United States. The company decided to move its headquarters to Dublin, Ohio, on January 29, 2006. As of March 2010, Wendy's was the world's third largest hamburger fast food chain with approximately 6,650 locations, following McDonald's 31,000+ locations and Burger King's 12,000+ locations. On April 24, 2008, the company announced a merger with Triarc, the parent company of Arby's. Despite the new ownership, Wendy's headquarters remained in Dublin.
Previously, Wendy's had rejected more than two buyout offers from Triarc Companies Inc. Following the merger, Triarc became known as Wendy's/Arby's Group, a publicly traded company.
Approximately 77% of Wendy's restaurants are franchised, the majority of which are located in North America. Wendy's and its affiliates employ more than 46,000 people in its global operations. In fiscal year 2006, the firm had $2.469 billion (USD) in total sales. While Wendy's sets standards for exterior store appearance, food quality and menu, individual owners have control over hours of operations, interior decor, pricing and staff uniforms and wages.
Wendy's menu consists primarily of hamburgers, chicken sandwiches, French fries and beverages, including the Frosty. The company does not have a signature sandwich, such as the Big Mac or the Whopper. Instead, the square burger patties it uses in its sandwiches are the signature item. The company also advertises that its burgers are made from fresh ground beef, not frozen patties.
History
The chain is known for its square hamburgers and the
Frosty, a form of soft serve ice cream mixed with frozen starches. The idea for Wendy's "old fashioned" hamburgers was actually inspired by Dave Thomas's trips to
Kewpee Hamburgers in his home town of
Kalamazoo, Michigan. The Kewpee sold square hamburgers and thick malt shakes, much like the well-known restaurant that Thomas eventually founded in
Columbus, Ohio, in 1969. Within a year, Thomas opened a second restaurant in Columbus, featuring what Wendy's claims in its corporate history was "the first modern-day, drive-thru window," added in 1971. The Columbus location later added a
Tim Hortons and was closed in March 2007 due to declining sales. Thomas named the restaurant after his fourth child
Melinda Lou "Wendy" Thomas. Photographs of her were on display at the original Wendy's restaurant until it closed.
In 1979, Wendy's was the first fast-food chain to introduce the salad bar. Garden Sensations salads were added in 2002. While approximately 12 Wendy's restaurants in the U.S. and its territories have been serving breakfast since then, Wendy's has not had a company-wide breakfast offering. The new breakfast menu was expected be fully deployed to all Wendy's in the United States by the end of 2009, but as of July 2010, many Wendy's franchises across the country still do not have a breakfast menu.
The new breakfast menu differs slightly from the one featured in 1985, and it is structured similarly to its lunch/dinner menu, with value meals and various sides like blended fruit. In order to avoid the same issues the original 1985 breakfast offerings faced, the new menu was designed for ease of operation, lower costs, and reduced preparation time.
Big Classic – A sandwich that directly competes with the Burger King Whopper. Mayonnaise, lettuce, tomato, pickles, ketchup and onions served on a Kaiser-style roll. A second version with bacon is available, called the Big Bacon Classic, which was replaced with the Big Bacon Deluxe in 2009 when the Applewood Smoked Bacon was introduced.
Baconator - Single Baconator is one 1/4-pound patty topped with mayonnaise, ketchup, three strips of bacon and one slice of cheese; Double Baconator has mayonnaise, ketchup, six strips of bacon, two 1/4-pound (113.4 gram) patties and two slices of American cheese; and the Triple Baconator (1360 calories) is three 1/4-pound patties with nine strips of bacon, three slices of cheese, mayonnaise, and ketchup.
The Double Stack is Wendy's $1.50 double cheeseburger. It comes with two 1.78-ounce patties, American cheese, ketchup, two pickles, two onions and mustard on a small bun. It was on the menu in the 80s and 90s, replaced with the $1.29 "Stack Attack" for several years, and brought back in late 2008. The Double Stack is now $.99 in most locations.
In December 2006, Wendy's phased out and stopped offering their fried "homestyle" chicken strips in most U.S. locations. There is now a chicken club combo in the strips' place, which features a homestyle chicken breast with Swiss cheese, three strips of bacon, lettuce, tomato, and mayonnaise. Wendy's also offers the spicy or grilled chicken fillet sandwich, which comes with either honey mustard or mayonnaise, lettuce, and tomato. The homestyle chicken strips are still available in Canada.
Outlets in North Carolina and South Carolina offer a sandwich called the Carolina Classic. The sandwich consists of a single quarter pound patty of beef, topped with chili and coleslaw.
On July 9, 2010, Wendy's began serving four salads, including
Apple Pecan Chicken,
BLT Cobb, Baja Salad, and Spicy Chicken Caesar throughout the U.S.
Advertising
After successful early growth of the chain, sales flattened as the company struggled to achieve brand differentiation in the highly competitive fast-food market. This situation would turn around in the mid-1980s. Starting on January 9, 1984, elderly actress
Clara Peller was featured in the successful "
Where's the Beef?" North American commercial campaign written by Cliff Freeman. Her famous line quickly entered the American
pop culture (it was even used by
Walter Mondale in a debate with
Gary Hart in the
Democratic primary election) and served to promote Wendy's
hamburgers. Peller, age 84, was dropped from the campaign in 1985 because she performed in a commercial for
Prego spaghetti sauce, saying she "finally found" the beef.
Peller was soon after replaced by Wendy's founder Dave Thomas himself. Soft-spoken and bashful, the "Dave" ads generally focused on Thomas praising his products and offering a commitment to quality service, although there would occasionally be "wackier" ads as well. In 1997, the company pulled its advertising from the sitcom Ellen after the show's main character came out as a lesbian. The result was a boycott initiated by the gay and lesbian community. After Dave Thomas' death in 2002, Wendy's struggled to find a new advertising campaign. After a round of conventional ads describing the food they serve, in 2004 they tried using a character they made called "Mr. Wendy" who claimed to be the unofficial spokesperson for the chain. These proved to be extremely unsuccessful. After seven months, Wendy's returned to an animated campaign focusing on the difference between Wendy's square hamburgers and the round hamburgers of competitors.
Wendy's marketing arm engages in product placement in films and television and is sometimes seen on ABC's reality show , serving food to the more than 100 construction workers. A recent Wendy's commercial features the tune from the Violent Femmes song "Blister in the Sun."
With their recent "That's right." ad campaign not a success, Wendy's has unveiled a new ad campaign, featuring an animated Wendy that's voiced by Luci Christian highlighting certain menu items. The new ad campaign made its debut in late January 2008, with a new slogan: "It's waaaay better than fast food. It's Wendy's." The company's most recent slogan, "you know when it's real," was introduced in 2009.
Slogans
US – Canada
1969–1978: Quality Is Our Recipe (this slogan is still shown on the Wendy's logo today.)
1978–1979: Juicy hamburgers
1979–1980: Hot-N-Juicy
1980–1981: Wendy's Has the Taste You Crave
1981–1982: There Isn't No Reason to Go Anyplace Else
1982–1985: You're Wendy's Kind of People
1983–1984:
Parts are parts (Originally used alongside "Where's the Beef?")
1987–1993:
Give a little nibble was to be a catchy phrase that would capture the attention of consumers and help make Wendy's major player on the fast-food scene once again. This television commercial was a flop and sent Wendy's hunting for a new advertising agency. After a poorly received seven-week run, Wendy's pulled the television commercials created by Dick Rich Inc. The "nibble" spots were meant to emphasize Wendy's better-tasting hamburger. They showed customers ripping off chunks of meat from an absurdly large hamburger.
1988–1992: The best burgers in the business.
1989–1998: The best burgers and a whole lot more (also was printed inside the hamburger wrappers during the 1990s)
1996 - 1998: The Best Burgers Yet!!
1997 – Present: You can eat great, even late
2001–2005: It's hamburger bliss.
2002–2005:
It's better here
2003–2007: It's Always Great, Even Late. (Canada)
2005–2007: Do what tastes right. (primary slogan)
2005 – Present: It's good to be square.
January 2007 – October 2007: That's right.
January 2007 – October 2007: Uh Huh.
2007–2008: Hot Juicy Burgers
January 2008 – October 2009: It's waaay better than fast food... It's Wendy's. (US)
January 2008 – October 2009: It's waaaaaaaaaay delicious. It's Wendy's. (Canada)
January 2008 – October 2009:
Carrément bon. C'est Wendy's. (EN: "Squarely good. It's Wendy's.") (Quebec, Canada)
October 2009 – Present: You know when it's real.
International
1983–Present: It's the best time for...Wendy's (Philippines)
2000 (approx) – Present: Quality is our recipe (New Zealand)
2000 (approx) – Present: Wendy's cuadra contigo (Wendy's fits with you). The word cuadra (fit) is a reference to the Spanish word cuadrado that means square. (Venezuela)
2001 (approx) – Present: El Sabor de lo Recien Hecho (The Flavor of the Freshly Made) (Honduras)
2007 (approx) – 2009: Wendy's es Sensacional (Wendy's is Sensational) (El Salvador)
2008 – Present: It's not just fast food; it's fresh food, made fast (Malaysia)
2008 – Present: Old Fashion Hamburgers (Dominican Republic)
2009 – Present: "Wendy's, Sabor al cuadrado" (Mexico)
2009 – Present: Es Muuuuucho Más Que Comída Rapida, Es Wendy's (It's waaay better than fast food... It's Wendy's.) (El Salvador)
Global locations
See also
Wendy's High School Heisman (student-athletes in various sports)
References
External links
Wendy's official website
Wendy's official mobile website
Wendy's official breakfast website
Category:Companies based in the Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area
Category:Fast-food hamburger restaurants
Category:Fast-food chains of the United States
Category:Fast-food franchises
Category:Multinational food companies
Category:Companies established in 1969
Category:Wendy's International
Category:Restaurant chains in the United States