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The development of the family and marriage in Europe

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Cambridge University Press, 1983 - Family & Relationships - 308 pages
Around 300 A.D. European patterns of marriage and kinship were turned on their head. What had previously been the norm - marriage to close kin - became the new taboo. The same applied to adoption, the obligation of a man to marry his brother's widow and a number of other central practices. With these changes Christian Europe broke radically from its own past and established practices which diverged markedly from those of the Middle East, North Africa and Asia. In this highly original and far-reaching work Jack Goody argues that from the fourth century there developed in the northern Mediterranean a distinctive but not undifferentiated kinship system, whose growth can be attributed to the role of the Church in acquiring property formerly held by domestic groups. He suggests that the early Church, faced with the need to provide for people who had left their kin to devote themselves to the life of the Church, regulated the rules of marriage so that wealth could be channelled away from the family and into the Church. Thus the Church became an 'interitor', acquiring vast tracts of property through the alienation of familial rights. At the same time, the structure of domestic life was changed dramatically, the Church placing more emphasis on individual wishes, on conjugality, and on spiritual rather than natural kinship. Tracing the consequences of this change through to the present day, Jack Goody challenges some fundamental assumptions about the making of western society, and provides an alternative focus for future study of the European family, kinship structures and marriage patterns. The questions he raises will provoke much interest and discussion amongst anthropologists, sociologists and historians.
  

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Contents

Perspectives
1
Two sides to the Mediterranean
6
Change in the German lands
34
Cousins and widows adoptees and concubines
48
From sect to Church
83
Church land and family in the West
103
Reformation and reform
157
The hidden economy of kinship
183
The spiritual and the natural
194
clans lineages and lignages
222
2 From brideprice to dowry?
240
3Bilaterality and the development of English kin terminology
262
References and bibliography
279
Glossary
295
Index
296
Copyright

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References from web pages

JSTOR: The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe.
~7.95 (paper) The development of the family and marriage in Europe is another of Jack Goody's provocative essays comparing domestic groups across the Old ...
links.jstor.org/ sici?sici=0025-1496(198412)2%3A19%3A4%3C686%3ATDOTFA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-6

The development of the family and marriage in Europe
Title: The development of the family and marriage in Europe. POPLINE Document Number: 246431. Author(s):. Goody J. Source citation:. New York, ny/Cambridge, ...
www.popline.org/ docs/ 0613/ 246431.html

Charles Donahue - Marriage, Family, and Law in Medieval Europe ...
... the Ancient and the Primitive (Cambridge, 1990), and The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe (1993), in Marriage, Family, pp. ...
muse.jhu.edu/ journals/ catholic_historical_review/ v087/ 87.1donahue.html

History 368 Syllabus
J. Goody, The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe M. Jordan, The Invention of Sodomy in christiantheology R. Karras, Sexuality in Medieval ...
www.arts.cornell.edu/ prh3/ 368/ index.html

A Comment On Goody's Development of the Family and Marriage in ...
The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kirchhoff, P. 1955. "The Principles of Clanship in Human ...
jfh.sagepub.com/ cgi/ content/ refs/ 13/ 1/ 265

New work on the history of the family
The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe. is restricted to the. societies that surround the Mediterranean. According to Goody, beginning ...
www.springerlink.com/ index/ M693K6L1872XM213.pdf

G57.2969/G77.2696 � Family History in the Premodern Mediterranean
The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe (Cambridge, 1983). Herlihy, David. Women, Family, and Society in Medieval Europe: Historical Essays, ...
history.fas.nyu.edu/ docs/ IO/ 4450/ elleithyG572901.pdf

Content Pages of the Encyclopedia of Religion and Social Science
J. Goody, The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983). tb Heaton and M. Cornwall, "Religious Group ...
hirr.hartsem.edu/ ency/ Marriage.htm

The History of Marriage as an Institution
... (New York: Villard Books, 1994); Jack Goody, The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe, (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1983) pp. ...
www.pflagsanjose.org/ advocacy/ hist.html

Marriage and Sexuality in Medieval Europe (Hyams)
J. Goody, The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe J. Riddle, Contraception and Abortion from the Ancient World to the Renaissance ...
www.aarweb.org/ syllabus/ syllabi/ h/ hyams/ index.html

About the author (1983)

Jack Goody is a Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge, and was William Wyse Professor of Social Anthropology at Cambridge from 1973 to 1985. He has written extensively on the family, memory, ritual, and literacy, in a wide variety of regional and historical contexts. His many books include "Death, Property and the Ancestors" (1962), "The Domestication of the Savage Mind" (1977), "The Development of the Family and Marriage in Europe" (1983), "The East and West" (1996)," Representations and Contradictions" (Blackwell, 1997) and "Food and Love" (1999).