Anonymous [Le Kiosque d'Orphée]

Anonymous 10'' front cover
Anonymous 10'' back cover
Anonymous 10'' side 1

By far the weirdest record in my collection, this Kiosque d’Orphée oddity is both the most amateurish effort ever put to tape and the most sincere and unceremonious way to present the listener with a slice of real life in the countryside. The fact the recordist and performers are uncredited on the cover or elsewhere (such was the rule if you chosed the standard Kiosque d’Orphée LP cover, instead of paying for the optional personalized, printed cover) only adds to the mystery and striking impact of these sounds.

♫ An awkward montage of various recordings gathered during a family meeting, the “music” is a cornucopia of interviews, unaccompanied, solo singing, traditional folk songs and Musette accordion. Close to sonic exhibitionism, these sound snapshots were recorded in a rural place in the South of France, presumably, the Pyrénées, in the mid-1960s. In this kind of traditional farm, the pigs and other cattle can freely enter the kitchen where they are treated with old vegetables, rotten apples and food leftovers. Therefore, animal sounds appear almost constantly during the recordings, be it birds, pigs or cocks. The record starts by an interview with the elder grandmother, conducted in Occitan language, followed by casual conversations and various amateur performances. Involuntary technical flaws and errors abound: unwanted editing noises, tape running at the wrong speed, distortion, recorder hum, etc. Needless to say, hi-fi freaks need not apply.

Defying categorization, this puzzling release leaves one with more questions than answers. After all, what are we to do of an uncredited, undated sound document like this one?

01 [Anonymous] Side 1 (11:56)
02 [Anonymous] Side 2 (10:16)

Total time 22:12
10in released by Le Kiosque d’Orphée, France, 1960s

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Other Kiosque d’Orphée releases:
Situations Sonores ’76 >
Francisco Semprun & Michel Christodoulidès
>
Madhya Méditations sur le Seuil >

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Situations Sonores ’76

Situations Sonores '76 LP front cover
Situations Sonores '76 LP back cover
Booklet
Situations Sonores '76 LP side 1

Another improbable record from the Kiosque d’Orphée catalogue, Situation Sonore ’76 is an (almost) all-women collective music project exploring stringed instrument resonances, Eastern music references and folk songs. The group of 10 women and 1 man held weekly rehearsals during one year to improvise and explore their instrumentarium, especially the self-build instrument called the Ariel, with movable frets under the strings to alter pitch (see picture below). I assume the concept stems from French educational circles, which were fond of the instrument during the 1970s, thanks to several books on collective music and self-build instruments available to educators.

The Ariel

♫ The string instruments’ timeless beauty combines with the amateurism of the interprets to conjure touching melodies, be it traditional folk tunes or collective, spontaneous compositions. Apart from the Ariel, other instruments used on this disc include Jew’s harp, acoustic guitar, sitar and the occasional percussion. On several occasions, the ensemble gathers in a chorale to perform a traditional song or wordless improvisation.

01 Tri Martelod (2:47)
02 Châteaux de Sable (2:07)
03 Amertume (2:01)
04 Lazare et Cécile (3:02)
05 Attente… Approche… (1:48)
06 Thème et Variations (3:22)
07 Aube (2:02)
08 S’en Allait à Marseille (1:40)
09 Histoire Hindoue (1:31)
10 Dans Les Prisons de Londres (2:50)
11 Métamorphoses (7:08)

Total time 30:15
LP released by Le Kiosque d’Orphée, KO 760508, Paris, France, 1976

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Other Kiosque d’Orphée releases:
Francisco Semprun & Michel Christodoulidès >
Madhya Méditations sur le Seuil >

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Madhya ‘Méditations Sur Le Seuil’

Madhya 'Méditations Sur Le Seuil' LP front coverMadhya 'Méditations Sur Le Seuil' LP back cover
Madhya 'Méditations Sur Le Seuil' side A

French, artist-funded label Le Kiosque d’Orphée was active from the mid-1960s, pressing records on demand for un-signed artists until 1987, their last year of existence. See previous post for details on Kiosque d’Orphée (hereafter: KO). Madhya released two LPs on KO, the first one in 1981 titled Les Chants du Soir à la Villa Carlotta (KO 810909), the second one in 1987, titled Méditations Sur Le Seuil (KO 870611). Madhya was the musical project of Thierry Guinot, then a member of the French branch of A.M.O.R.C., or Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis, the Rosicrucian Order. Now president in charge of the A.M.O.R.C., Guinot wrote two books on Mantras, apparently an important part of the Rosicrucian practice. A member of the Rose-Croix himself with friend Claude Debussy, Erik Satie wrote several music pieces for the order in 1891, including the sublime Sonneries de la Rose-Croix for solo piano (listen here), Uspud and Le Fils des Étoiles.

♫  In a way, Madhya’s music sheds light on Satie’s intention when writing for Rose-Croix, which was composing music for meditation, initiation and revelation purposes, written without time or bar lines, according to Olof Höjer. Accordingly, Thierry Guinot composes ambient, sometimes unvarying music with solemn passages played on synthesizer with saxophone, flute and gong accompanyment. The title means Meditations on the Threshold, the threshold of initiation one supposes, but also on the verge of silence, as some tracks are extremely minimal, such as the last two tracks, the most disturbing of the LP, which repetitive and metaphysical nature reminds Lustmord or Tarkovsky”s Stalker soundtrack.

01 Thème Solennel de la Rédemption (2:20)
02 Méditations (16:44)
03 Ouverture de la Grande Porte Rouge (3:10)
04 Introït – Entrée dans le Temple (11:00)
05 Exit – Sortie du Temple (10:45)

Thierry Guinot, percussion-driven synth, vibraphone, composition (+tampura?)
Alain Champ, gongs
Jean-Claude Dessertines, flute, saxophone
Christian Falaise, synthesizer
André Nemeth, synthesizer

Total time 43:40
LP released by Kiosque d’Orphée, ref. KO 870611, France, 1987

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Spiral #11 – March 1990

Spiral #11 - March 1990George Kerkhoven
Fakir MusafarFakir Musafar

Spiral’s penultimate issue pairs two lengthy interviews with nonconformist individuals. George Kerkhoven is Netherlands’ leading barefoot runner and now a personal coach and consultant in psychology and Personal Development [+]. A member of the Modern Primitives movement, Fakir Musafar [+] is a body piercing champion, corset training adept and body modification experimenter – see official website. Thanks to anonymous reader for the rip. Other issues in the Spiral series can be found here.

01 George Kerkhoven Interview (43:42)
02 Fakir Musafar & Carla Interview (45:10)

Total time 88:52
Cassette released by Spiral Information Service, Amsterdam, 1990

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Other Music ‘Incidents Out Of Context’

Incidents Out Of Context LP front cover
Incidents Out Of Context LP back cover
Incidents Out Of Context LP side 1
Other Music, 1975
American Gamelan, 1981

San Franciscan collective Other Music (1975-86) and their offspring, American Gamelan (1978-81), emerged from the local tradition of special tuning and self build instruments instigated by Harry Partch and Lou Harrison, and some members actually studied Gamelan at UC Berkeley in the 1970s with teachers Daniel Schmidt and Jody Diamond. Carola Anderson and partner Henry Rosenthal housed Other Music’s rehearsals in their South-of-Market district loft in San Francisco. The originality of Other Music was its flexible use of various special tuning systems such as Hungarian minor scale or Ancient Greek Ptolemaic scale, in addition to their signature scale of fourteen unequal intervals per octave. They published two LPs and contributed two more tracks to the Tellus #14 – Just Intonation cassette. Other Music member David B. Doty wrote a history of the band where some of my information and illustrations come from.

Incidents Out Of Context, Other Music’s second LP,  is a varied and accessible introduction to Just Intonation music. From exquisite duets to ensemble playing, the varied instrumentation, unusual sounds and the musicians’ perfect sense of timing captivate the listener. Thanks to the use of strong rhythm structures, electric guitar and Prophet V synthesizer, the music is sometimes closer to Tuxedomoon than Lou Harrison, yet Other Music definitely explores alternative tuning strategies. Track #5 The Spirit Is Willing, starts with Gipsy-like, hammered dulcimer notes, until unexpected, Gamelan-like keyboard sounds in special tuning send the track into another dimension. Unlike Wendy Carlos in her own Gamelan explorations, 1987′s Beauty in the Beast, the synthesizer in Other Music focuses more on timbre than rhythm programing. On tracks #3 & 4, It Is It Part One and Two, an electric, just intonation guitar solo reminds King Crimson’s Lark’s Tongue in Aspic.

I actually discovered this disc thanks to fellow blogger Lunar Atrium’s own post. I’m taking the liberty to offer my own rip and comments on this essential disc.

01 Compulsive Behavior (3:26)
02 Music With Too Many Parts (8:03)
03 It Is It, Part One (3:18)
04 It Is It, Part Two (3:07)
05 The Spirit Is Willing (8:09)
06 Incidents Out Of Context  (11:29)

Total time 37:30
LP released by Flying Fish, FF302, Chicago, 1983

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Discography:
1980 Prime Numbers, LP, Nth° (a subsidiary of Dumb Records)
1983 Incidents Out of Context, LP, Flying FIsh
1986 Shibboleth, incl. inTellus #14: Just Intonation
1986 Fake Greek Music, incl. inTellus #14: Just Intonation

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Roger Meyers/Ruth Anderson split LP

Roger Meyers/Ruth Anderson split LP front cover
Roger Meyers/Ruth Anderson split LP back cover
Roger Meyers/Ruth Anderson split LP side A
Louise Bogan (1897-1970)

I was once a part
Of your blood and bone.
Now no longer –
I’m alone, I’m alone.

Each day, at dawn,
I come out of your sleep;
I can’t get back.
I weep, I weep.

Little Lobelia’s Song, excerpt,
by Louise Bogan (pictured above)

Ruth AndersonUS electro-acoustic music composer Ruth Anderson, born 1928, trained as a flutist in the 1950s, before turning to electronic music during the 1960s at Vladimir Ussachevsky’s Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center. She founded the electronic music studio at Hunter College, NYC, in 1968, while also teaching composition there. Regrettably so, the track on this LP is one of the few ever published by Anderson. Composed 1979, I Come Out Of Your Sleep is based on vowel sounds only, taken from the Louise Bogan poem Little Lobelia’s Song. Each vowel is slowed down, elongated and electronically processed on 4 simultaneous tracks. The effect is that of a breath-mantra, as it seems to settle your own breath while you listen. Its palpable, oneiric quality would suit Surrealists’ lucid dreaming experiments or a Maya Deren film soundtrack. Anderson’s experience as a flutist is obvious from the impervious control of breath. A different version of I Come Out Of Your Sleep was published on CD in 1998. Cover art is a photogram by Ruth Anderson’s partner Annea Lockwood.

US composer and computer programmer Roger Meyers took part to the completion of the Pantograph computer music interface in 1976 with Joel Chadabe, George Kindler and Richard Lainhart. In 1977, in cooperation with Chadabe, Meyers conceived the first programmable sequencer, known as the Play Program. The pair later collaborated on other projects, like Settings for Spirituals, 1977, a Chadabe composition for which Meyers assisted with computer programming. Written 1979, Meyers’ track After “The Pond” (after Charles Ives) is an exquisite sonic mobile where dream-like, electronic sounds chime in a rarefied  atmosphere. Coming from a computer-monitored Synclavier, the sounds are completely in line with I Come Out Of Your Sleep and will maintain the listener in a semi-lucid dreaming state. Silver Screen, created 1975, doesn’t even use a keyboard, as it is entirely computer-based.

01 Ruth Anderson ‘I Come Out Of Your Sleep‘ (21:47)
02 Roger Meyers ‘After “The Pond”‘ (10:04)
03 Roger Meyers ‘Silver Screen’ (8:26)

Total time 40:17
LP released by Opus One, Greenville, ME, USA, 1982

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Little Lobelia’s Song

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Indiscreet Music – Dubious Collaberations

Indiscreet Music LP front cover
Indiscreet Music LP back cover
Indiscreet Music LP side 1

The second disc on Manchester’s Object Music, after the Spherical Objects debut LP in 1978, this 1979 compilation collects uncredited recordings from various sources and packages it with the self-explicit concept of “dubious collaberations”. According to label owner Steve Solamar, contributors include himself on harmonica, as well as other ex-Joe Panic members  Alan Robinson, Martin Fruhstuck, Chris Gribble and Steve Escott (aka Miro), both on guitar ; plus James Nice on harmonica and Keith Davis [source]. The recordings would date from 1971-76.

Object Music emerged from the Manchester Musicians’ Collective, launched 1976, a group of musicians including Trevor Wishart, Simon Holt and The Fall member Tony Friel, and supposedly inspired by the London’s Musicians Collective, launched 1975. Object Music releases vary from post-punk to DIY improvisations to obscure new-wave songs. The most comprehensive information on the label is from LTM, since they started reissuing some O.M. releases on CD.

♫ While individual tracks resort to DIY home-taping in various degrees of low fidelity, the originality and success of Indiscreet Music lies in the mix itself, as Solamar managed to surprise the listener with unexpected transitions, unceremonious track endings, unwanted noises and a certain amount of Surrealism in the proceedings. The closest thing I can think of is the Golden Apples compilation I posted a while back. Below is a track by track description to give you an idea. The guitar parts can be credited to Steve Escott (aka Miro), and the ubiquitous harmonica to Steve Solamar. A pity I can’t identify the violin player.

  • Part One (20:18)
    00:00 violin and ukulele duet
    02:30 shouts+reverb
    02:48 harmonica, rhythm guitar, bass
    03:33 ambient guitar with delay effect and feedback (almost nothing on the right channel)
    08:20 harmonica, piano, acoustic guitar, bass, percussion
    10:08 dreamy and tender tune on harmonica and el. guitar
    12:35 ditto
    16:00 field recording with birds and outdoor sounds
    17:47  cassette recording of a primitive horn instrument duet
  • Part Two (21:30)
    00:00 groans with delay and reverb, then feedback
    00:23 fiddle, folk guitar, hand claps and vocal interjections in Cajun style
    03:05 fiddle, harmonica, folk guitar in C&W style
    05:01 echo-drenched, mechanical sounds, water dripping, Jew’s harp
    07:10 ambient electric guitar with echo
    07:46 harmonica, percussion, piano rhythm
    08:51 harmonica with reverb and el. guitar
    13:02 soft el. guitar notes with bongo
    14:33 cheap electronic keyboard solo
    16:26 grating violin sounds with atonal organ washes
    17:11 violin and organ duet
    18:55 Jew’s harp, sped-up vocals
    20:07 violin duet

Total time 41:48
LP released by Object Music, OBJ002, UK, 1979

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Dubravko Detoni s/t Jugoton LP

Dubravko Detoni s/t Jugoton LP front cover
Dubravko Detoni s/t Jugoton LP back cover
Dubravko Detoni s/t Jugoton LP side B

This is one of the three Jugoton LPs that were used to conceive the Dubravko Detoni best-of CD on Paradigm, back in 2000. Tracks Grafika VI and Gimnastika Za Grupu were included, but not the monumental, 20mn-epic De Musica. This particular track is one of the most ambitious in Detoni’s oeuvre, an all-embracing sound cornucopia including acoustic instruments, electronic organ traits, non-sensical, vocal onomatopeia, excerpts from classical music LPs, silences and musique concrète interjections (birds singing, a baby crying, trains, film excerpts, casual conversations, etc). De Musica features the composer himself at the piano, unleashing Cage-ian piano chords, while the ever resourcefull Acezantez members produce semi-aleatoric, instrumental outbursts. Amid this profusion of sounds, the exquisite voice of Veronika Kovačić helps easing the corners, and near the 13:00 mark, Kovačić’s voice is so charming it almost sounds like Shelley Hirsch’s.

Actress Veronika Kovačić, now Veronika Durbešić, was born 1945 in Zagreb, Croatia. She started her career in Zagreb theaters in the late 1960s. In 1969, she played in Dantonnova Smrt, after Georg Büchner’s Danton’s Tod. That same year she appeared in a mythic Yugoslavian comedy film titled Divlji Anđeli, or Wild Angels – see group picture below, 3rd from the right. Another of her roles of the time was Zivjeti od ljubavi, or Live With Love, in 1973.

Veronika Kovačić in Divlji AndeliVeronika KovačićVeronika Durbešić

Kovačić joined Dubravko Detoni’s Acezantez ensemble as a singer in 1970 and performed various avantgarde composers’ music. No wonder the ensemble ventured in quasi theatrical performances on record and on stage, thanks to Kovačić’s immensely flexible vocal range. In 1974 and ’75, Kovačić offered her acrobatic and charming vocals to contemporary music LPs by composers Branimir Sakač and Boris Ulrich, while Acezantez performed during Zagreb’s 1975 Music Biennale with a programme including pieces by both Sakač and Ulrich. Until the mid-1980s, Kovačić regularly returned to avantgarde composers. She was married to Croatian author and stage director Tomislav Durbešić (1928-2001). A film of a visit to her amazing Zagreb home in 2009 was posted here.

Below: two of Detoni’s recent prose poetry books from Zagreb publishers Fraktura and Meandar. A Flash version of Atlas života is available online here (in Hrvatski).

Dubravko Detoni, 2007Atlas života, or Life Atlas (2009)Priča prema gore (2005)

01 Grafika VI / Graphic VI (9:40)
02 Gimnastika Za Grupu / Group Gymnastics (10:53)
03 De Musica (21:20)

Total time 41:53
LP released by Jugoton, ref. LSY-66005, Zagreb, Yugoslavia, 1976

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See also:
Dubravko Detoni ‘Detoni plays Detoni’ >
Dubravko Detoni ‘Graphies I,II & III / Phonomorphia 1,2 & 3′ >

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