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Recently Published Recommendations

Recently Published Candidate Recommendations

Recently Published Working Drafts


Recommendations

A W3C Recommendation is a specification or set of guidelines that, after extensive consensus-building, has received the endorsement of W3C Members and the Director. W3C recommends the wide deployment of its Recommendations. Note: W3C Recommendations are similar to the standards published by other organizations.

Mobile Web Best Practices 1.0
29 July 2008, Charles McCathieNevile, Jo Rabin - (ErrataTranslations)
Canonical XML Version 1.1
2 May 2008, Glenn Marcy, John Boyer - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Cascading Style Sheets, level 2 (CSS2) Specification
11 April 2008, Ian Jacobs, Chris Lilley, Bert Bos, Håkon Wium Lie - (Errata  )
SPARQL Query Results XML Format
15 January 2008, Jeen Broekstra, Dave Beckett - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
SPARQL Protocol for RDF
15 January 2008, Lee Feigenbaum, Elias Torres, Kendall Grant Clark - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
SPARQL Query Language for RDF
15 January 2008, Andy Seaborne, Eric Prud'hommeaux - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Gleaning Resource Descriptions from Dialects of Languages (GRDDL)
11 September 2007, Dan Connolly - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
GRDDL Test Cases
11 September 2007, Chimezie Ogbuji - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Web Services Addressing 1.0 - Metadata
4 September 2007, Ümit Yalçinalp, Martin Gudgin, Marc Hadley, Tony Rogers - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Web Services Policy 1.5 - Framework
4 September 2007, David Orchard, Prasad Yendluri, Maryann Hondo, Frederick Hirsch, Asir S Vedamuthu, Toufic Boubez, Ümit Yalçinalp - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Web Services Policy 1.5 - Attachment
4 September 2007, Ümit Yalçinalp, Toufic Boubez, David Orchard, Asir S Vedamuthu, Frederick Hirsch, Maryann Hondo, Prasad Yendluri - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Semantic Annotations for WSDL and XML Schema
28 August 2007, Joel Farrell, Holger Lausen - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Web Services Description Language (WSDL) Version 2.0 Part 1: Core Language
26 June 2007, Roberto Chinnici, Arthur Ryman, Jean-Jacques Moreau, Sanjiva Weerawarana - (ErrataTranslations)
Web Services Description Language (WSDL) Version 2.0 Part 2: Adjuncts
26 June 2007, Amelia A. Lewis, Jean-Jacques Moreau, David Orchard, Sanjiva Weerawarana, Hugo Haas, Roberto Chinnici - (ErrataTranslations)
Web Services Description Language (WSDL) Version 2.0 Part 0: Primer
26 June 2007, David Booth, Canyang Kevin Liu - (ErrataTranslations)
Voice Extensible Markup Language (VoiceXML) 2.1
19 June 2007, Scott McGlashan, Alex Lee, Brad Porter, Daniel C. Burnett, Matt Oshry, Emily Candell, Ken Rehor, Michael Bodell, Paolo Baggia, David Burke, RJ Auburn, Jerry Carter - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Semantic Interpretation for Speech Recognition (SISR) Version 1.0
5 April 2007, David Burke, Luc Van Tichelen - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Internationalization Tag Set (ITS) Version 1.0
3 April 2007, Felix Sasaki, Christian Lieske - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
WebCGM 2.0
30 January 2007, Benoit Bezaire, Lofton Henderson, David Cruikshank - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery 1.0 and XPath 2.0 Data Model (XDM)
23 January 2007, Ashok Malhotra, Mary Fernández, Jonathan Marsh, Norman Walsh, Marton Nagy - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery 1.0 and XPath 2.0 Functions and Operators
23 January 2007, Jim Melton, Norman Walsh, Ashok Malhotra - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XML Path Language (XPath) 2.0
23 January 2007, Scott Boag, Jonathan Robie, Michael Kay, Jérôme Siméon, Don Chamberlin, Mary F. Fernández, Anders Berglund - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery 1.0: An XML Query Language
23 January 2007, Jonathan Robie, Scott Boag, Mary F. Fernández, Jérôme Siméon, Daniela Florescu, Don Chamberlin - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery 1.0 and XPath 2.0 Formal Semantics
23 January 2007, Mary Fernández, Jérôme Siméon, Ashok Malhotra, Peter Fankhauser, Philip Wadler, Kristoffer Rose, Denise Draper, Michael Rys - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XML Syntax for XQuery 1.0 (XQueryX)
23 January 2007, Subramanian Muralidhar, Jim Melton - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XSLT 2.0 and XQuery 1.0 Serialization
23 January 2007, Joanne Tong, Michael Kay, Henry Zongaro, Norman Walsh, Scott Boag - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XSL Transformations (XSLT) Version 2.0
23 January 2007, Michael Kay - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) Version 1.1
5 December 2006, Anders Berglund - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XHTML-Print
20 September 2006, Jim Bigelow, Melinda Grant - (ErrataTranslations)
Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.1 (Second Edition)
16 August 2006, Eve Maler, John Cowan, Tim Bray, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, Jean Paoli, François Yergeau - (ErrataTranslations)
Web Services Addressing 1.0 - Core
9 May 2006, Martin Gudgin, Marc Hadley, Tony Rogers - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Web Services Addressing 1.0 - SOAP Binding
9 May 2006, Tony Rogers, Martin Gudgin, Tony Rogers, Martin Gudgin, Marc Hadley, Marc Hadley - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XForms 1.0 (Third Edition)
First published 14 March 2006, revised 29 October 2007, John M. Boyer - (ErrataTranslations)
Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL 2.1)
13 December 2005, Antti Koivisto, Jack Jansen, Guido Grassel, Nabil Layaïda, Dick Bulterman, Daniel Zucker, Thierry Michel, Sjoerd Mullender - (Translations)
xml:id Version 1.0
9 September 2005, Jonathan Marsh, Daniel Veillard, Norman Walsh - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
QA Framework: Specification Guidelines
17 August 2005, Lynne Rosenthal, Karl Dubost, Lofton Henderson, Dominique Hazaël-Massieux - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
XML Key Management Specification (XKMS 2.0)
28 June 2005, Shivaram H. Mysore, Phillip Hallam-Baker - (ErrataTranslations)
XML Key Management Specification (XKMS 2.0) Bindings
28 June 2005, Shivaram H. Mysore, Phillip Hallam-Baker - (ErrataTranslations)
Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Fundamentals
15 February 2005, Richard Ishida, Martin J. Dürst, Tex Texin, Misha Wolf, François Yergeau - (ErrataTranslations)
SOAP Message Transmission Optimization Mechanism
25 January 2005, Martin Gudgin, Mark Nottingham, Noah Mendelsohn, Hervé Ruellan - (ErrataTranslations)
Resource Representation SOAP Header Block
25 January 2005, Yves Lafon, Anish Karmarkar, Martin Gudgin - (ErrataTranslations)
XML-binary Optimized Packaging
25 January 2005, Hervé Ruellan, Martin Gudgin, Noah Mendelsohn, Mark Nottingham - (ErrataTranslations)
XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0 (Second Edition)
First published 20 December 2004, revised 15 November 2006, Jonathan Marsh, David Orchard, Daniel Veillard - (ErrataTranslations)
Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One
15 December 2004, Norman Walsh, Ian Jacobs - (ErrataTranslations)
Speech Synthesis Markup Language (SSML) Version 1.0
7 September 2004, Daniel C. Burnett, Andrew Hunt, Mark R. Walker - (ErrataTranslations)
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification
7 April 2004, Gavin Nicol, Jonathan Robie, Mike Champion, Steve Byrne, Arnaud Le Hors, Lauren Wood, Philippe Le Hégaret - (ErrataTranslations)
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Load and Save Specification
7 April 2004, Johnny Stenback, Andy Heninger - (ErrataTranslations)
Speech Recognition Grammar Specification Version 1.0
16 March 2004, Andrew Hunt, Scott McGlashan - (ErrataTranslations)
Voice Extensible Markup Language (VoiceXML) Version 2.0
16 March 2004, Brad Porter, Bruce Lucas, Andrew Hunt, Daniel C. Burnett, Jerry Carter, Jim Ferrans, Steph Tryphonas, Ken Rehor, Peter Danielsen, Scott McGlashan - (ErrataTranslations)
OWL Web Ontology Language Overview
10 February 2004, Deborah L. McGuinness, Frank van Harmelen - (ErrataTranslations)
OWL Web Ontology Language Guide
10 February 2004, Michael K. Smith, Chris Welty, Deborah L. McGuinness - (ErrataTranslations)
OWL Web Ontology Language Reference
10 February 2004, Guus Schreiber, Mike Dean - (ErrataTranslations)
OWL Web Ontology Language Semantics and Abstract Syntax
10 February 2004, Patrick Hayes, Peter F. Patel-Schneider, Ian Horrocks - (ErrataTranslations)
OWL Web Ontology Language Test Cases
10 February 2004, Jeremy J. Carroll, Jos De Roo - (ErrataTranslations)
Resource Description Framework (RDF): Concepts and Abstract Syntax
10 February 2004, Graham Klyne, Jeremy J. Carroll - (ErrataTranslations)
RDF Semantics
10 February 2004, Patrick Hayes - (ErrataTranslations)
RDF Primer
10 February 2004, Frank Manola, Eric Miller - (ErrataTranslations)
RDF Vocabulary Description Language 1.0: RDF Schema
10 February 2004, Dan Brickley, Ramanathan V. Guha - (ErrataTranslations)
RDF/XML Syntax Specification (Revised)
10 February 2004, Dave Beckett - (ErrataTranslations)
RDF Test Cases
10 February 2004, Jan Grant, Dave Beckett - (ErrataTranslations)
OWL Web Ontology Language Use Cases and Requirements
10 February 2004, Jeff Heflin - (ErrataTranslations)
Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fourth Edition)
First published 4 February 2004, revised 16 August 2006, Tim Bray, Jean Paoli, Eve Maler, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, François Yergeau - (ErrataTranslations)
Namespaces in XML 1.1 (Second Edition)
First published 4 February 2004, revised 16 August 2006, Tim Bray, Andrew Layman, Dave Hollander, Richard Tobin - (ErrataTranslations)
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Validation Specification
27 January 2004, Joe Kesselman, Ben Chang, Rezaur Rahman - (ErrataTranslations)
Composite Capability/Preference Profiles (CC/PP): Structure and Vocabularies 1.0
15 January 2004, Franklin Reynolds, Chris Woodrow, Hidetaka Ohto, Graham Klyne, Luu Tran, Mark H. Butler, Johan Hjelm - (ErrataTranslations)
XML Events
14 October 2003, T. V. Raman, Shane McCarron, Steven Pemberton - (ErrataTranslations)
SOAP Version 1.2 Part 0: Primer (Second Edition)
First published 24 June 2003, revised 27 April 2007, Yves Lafon, Nilo Mitra - (ErrataTranslations)
SOAP Version 1.2 Part 1: Messaging Framework (Second Edition)
First published 24 June 2003, revised 27 April 2007, Noah Mendelsohn, Anish Karmarkar, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen, Yves Lafon, Marc Hadley, Martin Gudgin, Jean-Jacques Moreau - (ErrataTranslations)
SOAP Version 1.2 Part 2: Adjuncts (Second Edition)
First published 24 June 2003, revised 27 April 2007, Jean-Jacques Moreau, Anish Karmarkar, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen, Yves Lafon, Marc Hadley, Martin Gudgin, Noah Mendelsohn - (ErrataTranslations)
SOAP Version 1.2 Specification Assertions and Test Collection (Second Edition)
First published 24 June 2003, revised 27 April 2007, Mark Jones, Lynne Thompson, Richard Martin, Jeff Mischkinsky, Oisin Hurley, Anish Karmarkar, Hugo Haas - (ErrataTranslations)
XPointer element() Scheme
25 March 2003, Jonathan Marsh, Norman Walsh, Eve Maler, Paul Grosso - (ErrataTranslations)
XPointer Framework
25 March 2003, Paul Grosso, Eve Maler, Jonathan Marsh, Norman Walsh - (ErrataTranslations)
XPointer xmlns() Scheme
25 March 2003, Steven J. DeRose, Jonathan Marsh, Ron Daniel Jr., Eve Maler - (ErrataTranslations)
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 1.1 Specification
14 January 2003, Dean Jackson, 藤沢 淳, Jon Ferraiolo - (ErrataTranslations)
Mobile SVG Profiles: SVG Tiny and SVG Basic
14 January 2003, Tolga Capin - (ErrataTranslations)
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 HTML Specification
9 January 2003, Arnaud Le Hors, Johnny Stenback, Philippe Le Hégaret - (ErrataTranslations)
User Agent Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
17 December 2002, Jon Gunderson, Eric Hansen, Ian Jacobs - (ErrataTranslations)
XML Encryption Syntax and Processing
10 December 2002, Donald Eastlake, Joseph Reagle - (ErrataTranslations)
Decryption Transform for XML Signature
10 December 2002, Takeshi Imamura, Hiroshi Maruyama, Merlin Hughes - (ErrataTranslations)
XML-Signature XPath Filter 2.0
8 November 2002, Joseph Reagle, Merlin Hughes, John Boyer - (ErrataTranslations)
Exclusive XML Canonicalization Version 1.0
18 July 2002, Donald E. Eastlake 3rd, John Boyer, Joseph Reagle - (Errata  )
The Platform for Privacy Preferences 1.0 (P3P1.0) Specification
16 April 2002, Massimo Marchiori - (Errata  )
XML Signature Syntax and Processing (Second Edition)
First published 12 February 2002, revised 10 June 2008, David Solo, Joseph Reagle, Thomas Roessler, Donald Eastlake, Frederick Hirsch - (ErrataTranslations)
XML Information Set (Second Edition)
First published 24 October 2001, revised 4 February 2004, John Cowan, Richard Tobin - (ErrataTranslations)
Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) Version 1.0
15 October 2001, Sharon Adler, Jeff Caruso, Stephen Deach, R. Alexander Milowski, Tony Graham, Paul Grosso, Scott Parnell, Eduardo Gutentag, Jeremy Richman, Steve Zilles, Anders Berglund - (Errata  )
SMIL Animation
4 September 2001, Patrick Schmitz, Aaron Cohen - (Errata  )
XML Linking Language (XLink) Version 1.0
27 June 2001, Steven DeRose, David Orchard, Eve Maler - (Errata  )
XML Base
27 June 2001, Jonathan Marsh - (Errata  )
Ruby Annotation
31 May 2001, Masayasu Ishikawa, Martin Dürst, Marcin Sawicki, Tex Texin, Michel Suignard - (Errata  )
XHTML™ 1.1 - Module-based XHTML
31 May 2001, Murray Altheim, Shane McCarron - (Errata  )
XML Schema Part 0: Primer Second Edition
First published 2 May 2001, revised 28 October 2004, David C. Fallside, Priscilla Walmsley - (ErrataTranslations)
XML Schema Part 1: Structures Second Edition
First published 2 May 2001, revised 28 October 2004, Henry S. Thompson, David Beech, Noah Mendelsohn, Murray Maloney - (ErrataTranslations)
XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition
First published 2 May 2001, revised 28 October 2004, Paul V. Biron, Ashok Malhotra - (ErrataTranslations)
Canonical XML Version 1.0
15 March 2001, John Boyer - (Errata  )
Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) Version 2.0 (Second Edition)
First published 21 February 2001, revised 21 October 2003, Robert Miner, David Carlisle, Patrick Ion, Nico Poppelier - (ErrataTranslations)
XHTML™ Basic 1.1
First published 19 December 2000, revised 29 July 2008, Mark Baker, Peter Stark, Masayasu Ishikawa, Shin'ichi Matsui, Ted Wugofski, Toshihiko Yamakami - (ErrataTranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification
13 November 2000, Mike Champion, Arnaud Le Hors, Jonathan Robie, Gavin Nicol, Philippe Le Hégaret, Steve Byrne, Lauren Wood - (Errata  )
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Events Specification
13 November 2000, Tom Pixley - (Errata  )
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Style Specification
13 November 2000, Vidur Apparao, Chris Wilson, Philippe Le Hégaret - (Errata  )
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Traversal and Range Specification
13 November 2000, Peter Sharpe, Vidur Apparao, Lauren Wood, Jonathan Robie, Joe Kesselman, Mike Champion - (Errata  )
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Views Specification
13 November 2000, Laurence Cable, Arnaud Le Hors - (Errata  )
Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
3 February 2000, Charles McCathieNevile, Jan Richards, Ian Jacobs, Jutta Treviranus - (Errata  )
XHTML™ 1.0 The Extensible HyperText Markup Language (Second Edition)
First published 26 January 2000, revised 1 August 2002, Steven Pemberton - (Errata  )
HTML 4.01 Specification
24 December 1999, Ian Jacobs, David Raggett, Arnaud Le Hors - (Errata  )
XML Path Language (XPath) Version 1.0
16 November 1999, James Clark, Steven DeRose - (Errata  )
XSL Transformations (XSLT) Version 1.0
16 November 1999, James Clark - (Errata  )
Associating Style Sheets with XML documents
29 June 1999, James Clark - (Errata  )
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
5 May 1999, Wendy Chisholm, Ian Jacobs, Gregg Vanderheiden - (Errata  )
WebCGM 1.0 Second Release
First published 21 January 1999, revised 17 December 2001, Dieter Weidenbrueck, Lofton Henderson, David Cruikshank, Roy Platon, John Gebhardt - (Errata  )
Namespaces in XML 1.0 (Second Edition)
First published 14 January 1999, revised 16 August 2006, Andrew Layman, Richard Tobin, Dave Hollander, Tim Bray - (ErrataTranslations)
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 1
1 October 1998, Steve Byrne, Robert Sutor, Ian Jacobs, Vidur Apparao, Jonathan Robie, Chris Wilson, Gavin Nicol, Lauren Wood, Mike Champion, Arnaud Le Hors, Scott Isaacs - (Errata  )
Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL) 1.0 Specification
15 June 1998, Philipp Hoschka - (Errata  )
PICS Signed Labels (DSig) 1.0 Specification
27 May 1998, Peter Lipp, Philip DesAutels, Yang-Hua Chu, Brian LaMacchia
Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) 1.01 Specification
First published 7 April 1998, revised 7 July 1999, Patrick Ion, Robert Miner - (Errata  )
PICSRules 1.1 Specification
29 December 1997, Martin Presler-Marshall, Clive D.W. Feather, Paul Resnick, Alex Hopmann, Christopher Evans
HTML 3.2 Reference Specification
14 January 1997, David Raggett
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS1) Level 1 Specification
First published 17 December 1996, revised 11 April 2008, Håkon Wium Lie, Bert Bos - (Errata  )
PICS 1.1 Label Distribution -- Label Syntax and Communication Protocols
31 October 1996, Paul Resnick, Tim Krauskopf, Jim Miller, Win Treese
PICS 1.1 Rating Services and Rating Systems -- and Their Machine Readable Descriptions
31 October 1996, Paul Resnick, David Singer, Jim Miller
Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Specification (Second Edition)
First published 1 October 1996, revised 10 November 2003, David Duce - (ErrataTranslations)

Proposed Recommendations

A Proposed Recommendation is a mature technical report that, after wide review for technical soundness and implementability, W3C has sent to the W3C Advisory Committee for final endorsement.

XHTML™ Modularization 1.1
11 June 2008, Shane McCarron, Subramanian Peruvemba, Masayasu Ishikawa, Daniel Austin, Mark Birbeck - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Proposed Recommendation Review Ends 15 July 2008

Proposed Edited Recommendations

A Proposed Edited Recommendation is a technical report that W3C has published for community review of important changes, some of which may affect conformance. When there is consensus about the edits, the document is published as a Recommendation.

XML Base (Second Edition)
20 March 2008, Richard Tobin, Jonathan Marsh
Proposed Edited Recommendation Review Ends 30 June 2008
Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition)
5 February 2008, François Yergeau, Jean Paoli, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, Tim Bray, Eve Maler
Proposed Edited Recommendation Review Ends 16 May 2008

Candidate Recommendations

A Candidate Recommendation is a document that W3C believes has been widely reviewed and satisfies the Working Group's technical requirements. W3C publishes a Candidate Recommendation to gather implementation experience.

CSS Mobile Profile 2.0
1 August 2008, Svante Schubert - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 1 February 2009
RDFa in XHTML: Syntax and Processing
20 June 2008, Mark Birbeck, Shane McCarron, Ben Adida, Steven Pemberton - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 18 July 2008
CSS Namespaces Module
23 May 2008, Anne van Kesteren, Elika J. Etemad - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 23 August 2008
XQuery and XPath Full Text 1.0
16 May 2008, Mary Holstege, Jayavel Shanmugasundaram, Stephen Buxton, Michael Rys, Chavdar Botev, Jim Melton, Pat Case, Sihem Amer-Yahia, Jochen Doerre - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 15 September 2008
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.0
30 April 2008, Michael Cooper, Loretta Guarino Reid, Ben Caldwell, Gregg Vanderheiden - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 30 June 2008
XQuery Update Facility 1.0
14 March 2008, Jonathan Robie, Daniela Florescu, Jim Melton, Jérôme Siméon, Don Chamberlin - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 20 June 2008
XQuery Update Facility 1.0 Requirements
14 March 2008, Jonathan Robie, Don Chamberlin - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 20 June 2008
XQuery Update Facility 1.0 Use Cases
14 March 2008, Jonathan Robie, Ioana Manolescu - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 20 June 2008
Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL 3.0)
15 January 2008, Dick Bulterman - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 20 January 2008
Delivery Context: Client Interfaces (DCCI) 1.0
21 December 2007, Rhys Lewis, Rafah A. Hosn, Keith Rosenblatt, Max Froumentin, Keith Waters, Sailesh Sathish, Matt Womer, Dave Raggett - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 30 June 2008
Pronunciation Lexicon Specification (PLS) Version 1.0
12 December 2007, Paolo Baggia - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 11 April 2008
EMMA: Extensible MultiModal Annotation markup language
11 December 2007, Michael Johnston - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 14 April 2008
XForms 1.1
29 November 2007, John M. Boyer - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 14 February 2008
Content Selection for Device Independence (DISelect) 1.0
25 July 2007, Max Froumentin, Rhys Lewis, Roland Merrick - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 31 October 2007
Delivery Context: XPath Access Functions 1.0
25 July 2007, Rhys Lewis, Roland Merrick - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 31 October 2007
Cascading Style Sheets Level 2 Revision 1 (CSS 2.1) Specification
19 July 2007, Tantek Çelik, Håkon Wium Lie, Ian Hickson, Bert Bos - (TranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 20 December 2007
Compound Document by Reference Framework 1.0
18 July 2007, Lasse Pajunen, Timur Mehrvarz, Daniel Appelquist, Julien Quint - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 1 September 2007
WICD Core 1.0
18 July 2007, Daniel Appelquist, Lasse Pajunen, Timur Mehrvarz, Julien Quint - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 1 September 2007
WICD Full 1.0
18 July 2007, Timur Mehrvarz, Julien Quint, Lasse Pajunen, Daniel Appelquist - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 1 September 2007
WICD Mobile 1.0
18 July 2007, Timur Mehrvarz, Julien Quint, Lasse Pajunen, Daniel Appelquist - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 1 September 2007
Media Queries
6 June 2007, Håkon Wium Lie, Tantek Çelik, Daniel Glazman
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 6 September 2007
XML Binding Language (XBL) 2.0
16 March 2007, Ian Hickson - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 1 September 2007
Timed Text (TT) Authoring Format 1.0 – Distribution Format Exchange Profile (DFXP)
16 November 2006, Glenn Adams
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 16 February 2007
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) Tiny 1.2 Specification
10 August 2006, Andrew Emmons, Ola Andersson, Doug Schepers, Erik Dahlström, Craig Northway, Scott Hayman, Chris Lilley, Vincent Hardy, Andreas Neumann, Jon Ferraiolo, Nandini Ramani, Andrew Shellshear, Antoine Quint, Robin Berjon, Dean Jackson - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 10 November 2006
Web Services Choreography Description Language Version 1.0
9 November 2005, Tony Fletcher, David Burdett, Nickolas Kavantzas, Charlton Barreto, Greg Ritzinger, Yves Lafon
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 31 March 2006
Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Resource Identifiers
22 November 2004, François Yergeau, Richard Ishida, Misha Wolf, Martin J. Dürst, Tex Texin
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 15 January 2005
CSS3 Basic User Interface Module
11 May 2004, Tantek Çelik
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 11 November 2004
XForms 1.0 Basic Profile
14 October 2003, T. V. Raman, Micah Dubinko
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 1 March 2004
CSS TV Profile 1.0
14 May 2003, Sean Hayes, Glenn Adams, Tantek Çelik, Håkon Wium Lie
Candidate Recommendation will last at least six months
CSS3 Ruby Module
14 May 2003, Michel Suignard
Candidate Recommendation will last at least six months
XML Fragment Interchange
12 February 2001, Paul Grosso, Daniel Veillard
Candidate Recommendation Feedback Due 30 April 2001

Working Drafts

A Working Draft is a document that W3C has published for review by the community, including W3C Members, the public, and other technical organizations. These are draft documents and may be updated, replaced or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use W3C working drafts as reference material or to cite them as other than "work in progress".

Working Drafts in Last Call

A Working Group's Last Call announcement is a signal that:

The duration of the last call review period is listed in the status section of the document in review.

CSS Marquee Module Level 3
1 August 2008, Bert Bos - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 1 September 2008
Content Transformation Guidelines 1.0
1 August 2008, Jo Rabin - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 16 September 2008
Web Security Context: User Interface Guidelines
24 July 2008, Anil Saldhana, Thomas Roessler - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 15 September 2008
CSS Color Module Level 3
21 July 2008, Chris Lilley, L. David Baron, Tantek Çelik - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 1 September 2008
Widgets 1.0: Requirements
25 June 2008, Marcos Caceres - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 1 August 2008
Speech Synthesis Markup Language (SSML) Version 1.1
20 June 2008, Zhi Wei Shuang, Daniel C. Burnett - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 20 July 2008
W3C XML Schema Definition Language (XSD) 1.1 Part 1: Structures
20 June 2008, Henry S. Thompson, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, Shudi Gao - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 12 September 2008
W3C XML Schema Definition Language (XSD) 1.1 Part 2: Datatypes
20 June 2008, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, Ashok Malhotra, Shudi Gao, David Peterson, Henry S. Thompson - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 12 September 2008
W3C mobileOK Basic Tests 1.0
10 June 2008, Jo Rabin, Sean Owen - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 30 June 2008
XHTML Access Module
26 May 2008, Shane McCarron, T. V. Raman, Richard Schwerdtfeger, Mark Birbeck, Steven Pemberton - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 16 June 2008
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) Snapshot 2007
16 May 2008, Elika J. Etemad - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 9 June 2008
CURIE Syntax 1.0
6 May 2008, Shane McCarron, Mark Birbeck - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 10 June 2008
The XMLHttpRequest Object
15 April 2008, Anne van Kesteren - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 2 June 2008
XHTML Role Attribute Module
7 April 2008, Shane McCarron, Mark Birbeck, T. V. Raman, Richard Schwerdtfeger, Steven Pemberton - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 10 May 2008
Device Description Repository Simple API
4 April 2008, José Manuel Cantera Fonseca, Jo Rabin, Rotan Hanrahan, Ignacio Marín - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 1 May 2008
XML Linking Language (XLink) Version 1.1
31 March 2008, Eve Maler, Norman Walsh, Steve DeRose, David Orchard - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 16 May 2008
Basic XML Schema Patterns for Databinding Version 1.0
28 March 2008, Paul Downey, George Cowe, Yves Lafon, Jonathan Calladine, Jonathan Calladine - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 30 April 2008
Element Traversal Specification
3 March 2008, Doug Schepers - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 3 April 2008
Service Modeling Language, Version 1.1
3 March 2008, Virginia Smith, Valentina Popescu, Bhalchandra Pandit - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 26 March 2008
Service Modeling Language Interchange Format Version 1.1
3 March 2008, Valentina Popescu, Bhalchandra Pandit, Virginia Smith - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 26 March 2008
SMIL Timesheets 1.0
10 January 2008, Dick Bulterman, Petri Vuorimaa, Pablo Cesar - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 15 February 2008
SVG Print 1.2, Part 2: Language
21 December 2007, Craig Northway, Anthony Grasso, Alex Danilo, Andrew Shellshear, Chris Lilley - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 8 February 2008
SVG Print 1.2, Part 1: Primer
21 December 2007, Chris Lilley, Anthony Grasso, Andrew Shellshear
Last Call Ends 8 February 2008
Selectors API
21 December 2007, Lachlan Hunt, Anne van Kesteren - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 6 January 2008
MTOM Serialization Policy Assertion 1.1
18 September 2007, Christopher Ferris, Yves Lafon - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 15 October 2007
Composite Capability/Preference Profiles (CC/PP): Structure and Vocabularies 2.0
30 April 2007, Cédric Kiss - (TranslationsRoyalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 15 June 2007
Evaluation and Report Language (EARL) 1.0 Schema
23 March 2007, Shadi Abou-Zahra - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 20 April 2007
Voice Browser Call Control: CCXML Version 1.0
19 January 2007, RJ Auburn - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 7 February 2007
Ink Markup Language (InkML)
23 October 2006, Yi-Min Chee, Stephen M. Watt, Max Froumentin - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 18 December 2006
CSS Print Profile
13 October 2006, Melinda Grant - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 16 October 2006
CSS3 Module: Paged Media
10 October 2006, Melinda Grant, Håkon Wium Lie - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 3 November 2006
Selectors
15 December 2005, Tantek Çelik, John Williams, Ian Hickson, Peter Linss, Daniel Glazman
Last Call Ends 16 January 2006
XML Schema: Component Designators
29 March 2005, Asir S. Vedamuthu, Mary Holstege - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 26 April 2005
Web Services Description Requirements
28 October 2002, Jeffrey C. Schlimmer
Last Call Ends 31 December 2002
CSS3 module: Fonts
2 August 2002, Michel Suignard, Chris Lilley
Last Call Ends 30 August 2002
CSS3 module: Web Fonts
2 August 2002, Michel Suignard, Chris Lilley
Last Call Ends 30 August 2002

Working Drafts in development

RIF Basic Logic Dialect
30 July 2008, Michael Kifer, Harold Boley - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
RIF Datatypes and Built-Ins 1.0
30 July 2008, Harold Boley, Axel Polleres, Michael Kifer - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
RIF Framework for Logic Dialects
30 July 2008, Michael Kifer, Harold Boley - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
RIF Production Rule Dialect
30 July 2008, Christian de Sainte Marie - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
RIF RDF and OWL Compatibility
30 July 2008, Jos de Bruijn - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
RIF Use Cases and Requirements
30 July 2008, David Hirtle, Adrian Paschke, Paula-Lavinia Patranjan, Allen Ginsberg, Frank McCabe - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Mobile Web Application Best Practices
29 July 2008, Adam Connors, Bryan Sullivan
Efficient XML Interchange (EXI) Format 1.0
28 July 2008, Takuki Kamiya, John Schneider - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Efficient XML Interchange Evaluation
28 July 2008, Carine Bournez
SOAP over Java Message Service 1.0
23 July 2008, Bhakti Mehta, Peter Easton, Roland Merrick - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XML Entity definitions for Characters
21 July 2008, Patrick Ion, David Carlisle - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery 1.1
11 July 2008, Jonathan Robie, Don Chamberlin - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery 1.1 Use Cases
11 July 2008, Tim Kraska - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Protocol for Web Description Resources (POWDER): Formal Semantics
9 July 2008, Phil Archer, Stasinos Konstantopoulos - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Relationship between Mobile Web Best Practices (MWBP) and Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)
3 July 2008, Yeliz Yesilada, Alan Chuter
Protocol for Web Description Resources (POWDER): Description Resources
30 June 2008, Kevin Smith, Andrea Perego, Phil Archer - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Protocol for Web Description Resources (POWDER): Grouping of Resources
30 June 2008, Andrea Perego, Phil Archer, Kevin Smith - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
RDFa Primer
20 June 2008, Mark Birbeck, Ben Adida - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
HTML 5
10 June 2008, David Hyatt, Ian Hickson - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
HTML 5 differences from HTML 4
10 June 2008, Anne van Kesteren - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SKOS Simple Knowledge Organization System Reference
9 June 2008, Sean Bechhofer, Alistair Miles - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Progress Events 1.0
21 May 2008, Charles McCathieNevile - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
State Chart XML (SCXML): State Machine Notation for Control Abstraction
16 May 2008, T.V. Raman, Jim Barnett, Klaus Reifenrath, Rahul Akolkar, R J Auburn, Daniel C. Burnett, Michael Bodell, Jerry Carter, Scott McGlashan, Torbjörn Lage, Mark Helbing, Rafah Hosn - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery and XPath Full Text 1.0 Requirements
16 May 2008, Pat Case, Stephen Buxton, Michael Rys - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery and XPath Full Text 1.0 Use Cases
16 May 2008, Pat Case, Sihem Amer-Yahia - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Web Accessibility for Older Users: A Literature Review
14 May 2008, Andrew Arch
XProc: An XML Pipeline Language
1 May 2008, Alex Milowski, Henry S. Thompson, Norman Walsh - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Understanding WCAG 2.0
30 April 2008, Michael Cooper, Ben Caldwell, Loretta Guarino Reid, Gregg Vanderheiden
Techniques for WCAG 2.0
30 April 2008, Michael Cooper, Loretta Guarino Reid, Ben Caldwell, Gregg Vanderheiden
Delivery Context Ontology
15 April 2008, José Manuel Cantera Fonseca, Rhys Lewis - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Web Services Internationalization (WS-I18N)
15 April 2008, Felix Sasaki, Mary Trumble, Addison Phillips
Multimodal Architecture and Interfaces
14 April 2008, Jim Barnett - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Widgets 1.0: Packaging and Configuration
14 April 2008, Marcos Caceres - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Widgets 1.0: Digital Signature
14 April 2008, Marcos Caceres - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Widgets 1.0: The Widget Landscape (Q1 2008)
14 April 2008, Marcos Caceres - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Requirements of Japanese Text Layout
11 April 2008, Yasuhiro Anan, Toshi Kobayashi
OWL 2 Web Ontology Language:Mapping to RDF Graphs
11 April 2008, Boris Motik, Bernardo Cuenca Grau - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
OWL 2 Web Ontology Language:Primer
11 April 2008, Peter F. Patel-Schneider, Bijan Parsia - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
OWL 2 Web Ontology Language:Profiles
11 April 2008, Achille Fokoue, Boris Motik, Carsten Lutz, Bernardo Cuenca Grau, Zhe Wu - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
OWL 2 Web Ontology Language:Model-Theoretic Semantics
11 April 2008, Boris Motik, Bernardo Cuenca Grau - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
OWL 2 Web Ontology Language:Structural Specification and Functional-Style Syntax
11 April 2008, Ian Horrocks, Peter F. Patel-Schneider, Boris Motik - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
OWL 2 Web Ontology Language:XML Serialization
11 April 2008, Boris Motik, Bernardo Cuenca Grau, Peter Patel-Schneider - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Language Bindings for DOM Specifications
10 April 2008, Cameron McCormack - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) Version 3.0
9 April 2008, Patrick Ion, Robert Miner, David Carlisle - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Advanced XML Schema Patterns for Databinding Version 1.0
28 March 2008, Yves Lafon, George Cowe, Jonathan Calladine, Paul Downey - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Last Call Ends 30 April 2008
XQuery Scripting Extension 1.0
28 March 2008, Dana Florescu, Don Chamberlin, Jérôme Siméon, Daniel Engovatov, Giorgio Ghelli, Jim Melton - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery Scripting Extension 1.0 Use Cases
28 March 2008, John Snelson - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) Requirements Version 2.0
26 March 2008, Klaas Bals
User Agent Accessibility Guidelines 2.0
12 March 2008, Jan Richards, James Allan
Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines 2.0
10 March 2008, Jan Richards, Jutta Treviranus - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Implementation Techniques for Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines 2.0
10 March 2008, Jan Richards, Jutta Treviranus, Tim Boland - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XMLHttpRequest Level 2
25 February 2008, Anne van Kesteren - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
CSSOM View Module
22 February 2008, Anne van Kesteren - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SKOS Simple Knowledge Organization System Primer
21 February 2008, Ed Summers, Antoine Isaac
Access Control for Cross-site Requests
14 February 2008, Anne van Kesteren - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Accessible Rich Internet Applications (WAI-ARIA) Version 1.0
4 February 2008, Lisa Pappas, Michael Cooper, Lisa Seeman, Richard Schwerdtfeger - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
WAI-ARIA Best Practices
4 February 2008, Michael Cooper, Richard Schwerdtfeger, Lisa Pappas
WAI-ARIA Primer
4 February 2008, Richard Schwerdtfeger, Lisa Pappas, Michael Cooper
Roadmap for Accessible Rich Internet Applications (WAI-ARIA Roadmap)
4 February 2008, Richard Schwerdtfeger
Best Practice Recipes for Publishing RDF Vocabularies
23 January 2008, Jon Phipps, Diego Berrueta - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Events Specification
21 December 2007, Björn Höhrmann, Philippe Le Hégaret, Tom Pixley - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Efficient XML Interchange (EXI) Best Practices
19 December 2007, Mike Cokus, Daniel Vogelheim
Efficient XML Interchange (EXI) Primer
19 December 2007, Daniel Peintner, Santiago Pericas-Geertsen
A MathML for CSS profile
14 December 2007, David Carlisle, Bert Bos, Bruce R. Miller, Patrick D. F. Ion, George Chavchanidze - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
HTML Design Principles
26 November 2007, Anne van Kesteren, Maciej Stachowiak
DIAL Part 0: Primer
1 November 2007, Kevin Smith, Kevin Smith - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
User Agent Accessibility Guidelines 2.0 Requirements
31 October 2007, Jim Allan, Jan Richards
RIF Core Design - Placeholder
30 October 2007, Sandro Hawke - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Content Transformation Landscape 1.0
25 October 2007, Jo Rabin, Andrew Swainston
Behavioral Extensions to CSS
19 October 2007, Ian Hickson - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Protocol for Web Description Resources (POWDER): Web Description Resources (WDR) Vocabulary
25 September 2007, Andrea Perego, Phil Archer - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Protocol for Web Description Resources (POWDER): Web Description Resources Datatypes (WDRD)
25 September 2007, Kevin Smith, Phil Archer, Andrea Perego - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
CSS Grid Positioning Module Level 3
5 September 2007, Markus Mielke, Alex Mogilevsky, Alex Mogilevsky, Markus Mielke - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
CSS basic box model
9 August 2007, Bert Bos - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
CSS Advanced Layout Module
9 August 2007, Bert Bos - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Device Independent Authoring Language (DIAL)
27 July 2007, Kevin Smith - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Efficient XML Interchange Measurements Note
25 July 2007, Jaakko Kangasharju, Greg White, Stephen Williams, Don Brutzman
Guide to Versioning XML Languages using new XML Schema 1.1 features
20 July 2007, David Orchard
XBL 2.0 Primer: An Introduction for Developers
18 July 2007, Lachlan Hunt, Marcos Caceres - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Speech Synthesis Markup Language Version 1.1 Requirements
11 June 2007, Daniel C. Burnett, Zhi Wei Shuang
CSS3 module: Multi-column layout
6 June 2007, Håkon Wium Lie - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Internationalization Best Practices: Handling Right-to-left Scripts in XHTML and HTML Content
6 June 2007, Richard Ishida
SKOS Use Cases and Requirements
16 May 2007, Jon Phipps, Daniel Rubin, Antoine Isaac - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
CSS3 module: Generated Content for Paged Media
4 May 2007, Håkon Wium Lie - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
W3C mobileOK Scheme 1.0
4 May 2007, Jo Rabin - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SVG Filters 1.2, Part 2: Language
1 May 2007, Erik Dahlström - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SVG Filters 1.2, Part 1: Primer
1 May 2007, Erik Dahlström - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SVG Filter Requirements
1 May 2007, Erik Dahlström - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
RDFa Use Cases: Scenarios for Embedding RDF in HTML
30 March 2007, Michael Hausenblas, Ben Adida - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
HTTP Vocabulary in RDF
23 March 2007, Johannes Koch, Shadi Abou-Zahra, Carlos A Velasco
XML Query (XQuery) 1.1 Requirements
23 March 2007, Daniel Engovatov, Daniel Engovatov - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery Scripting Extension 1.0 Requirements
23 March 2007, Daniel Engovatov, Giorgio Ghelli, Giorgio Ghelli, Daniela Florescu, Daniela Florescu, Daniel Engovatov - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
CSS Text Level 3
6 March 2007, Paul Nelson, Elika J. Etemad - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XHTML™ 1.1 - Module-based XHTML - Second Edition
16 February 2007, Masayasu Ishikawa, Shane McCarron
XML Events 2
16 February 2007, Mark Birbeck, Shane McCarron - (Translations)
Content Selection Primer 1.0
9 January 2007, Roland Merrick, Rhys Lewis - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Clipboard Operations for the Web 1.0: Copy, Paste, Drag and Drop.
15 November 2006, Doug Schepers, Charles McCathieNevile - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
File Upload
18 October 2006, Robin Berjon - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Media Access Events
13 October 2006, Ola Andersson, Jean-Claude Dufourd, Roland Lundblad - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Remote Events for XML (REX) 1.0
13 October 2006, Robin Berjon - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Time Ontology in OWL
27 September 2006, Feng Pan, Jerry R. Hobbs
CSS3 Values and Units
19 September 2006, Chris Lilley, Håkon Wium Lie - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Web Forms 2.0
21 August 2006, Ian Hickson - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SVGT 1.2 Requirements
10 August 2006, Andrew Emmons
XHTML™ 2.0
26 July 2006, Micah Dubinko, Mark Birbeck, Jonny Axelsson, Masayasu Ishikawa, Ann Navarro, Beth Epperson, Shane McCarron, Steven Pemberton
RDF/OWL Representation of WordNet
19 June 2006, Aldo Gangemi, Guus Schreiber, Mark van Assem
Web Services Choreography Description Language: Primer
19 June 2006, Steve Ross-Talbot, Tony Fletcher
Language Tags and Locale Identifiers for the World Wide Web
12 June 2006, Felix Sasaki - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Internationalization and Localization Markup Requirements
18 May 2006, Yves Savourel - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XQuery Update Facility Use Cases
8 May 2006, Ioana Manolescu, Jonathan Robie - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XML Processing Model Requirements and Use Cases
11 April 2006, Alex Milowski
Window Object 1.0
7 April 2006, Ian Davis, Maciej Stachowiak - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
The Disposition of Names in an XML Namespace
29 March 2006, Norman Walsh - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Compound Document Use Cases and Requirements Version 2.0
19 December 2005, Steve Speicher, Petri Vuorimaa
CSS3 module: Cascading and inheritance
15 December 2005, Håkon Wium Lie
SKOS Core Guide
2 November 2005, Alistair Miles, Dan Brickley
SKOS Core Vocabulary Specification
2 November 2005, Alistair Miles, Dan Brickley
Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Normalization
27 October 2005, Misha Wolf, Martin J. Dürst, Tex Texin, Richard Ishida, François Yergeau, Addison Phillips - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SPARQL Protocol for RDF Using WSDL 1.1
24 October 2005, Andy Seaborne, Lee Feigenbaum, Elias Torres - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XFrames
12 October 2005, Steven Pemberton, Masayasu Ishikawa
SVG's XML Binding Language (sXBL)
15 August 2005, Ian Hickson, Jon Ferraiolo, David Hyatt - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Requirements for the Evaluation and Report Language (EARL) 1.0
11 July 2005, Shadi Abou-Zahra, Jim Ley
XPath Requirements Version 2.0
3 June 2005, Mark Scardina, K. Karun, Mary F. Fernández
Quick Guide to Publishing a Thesaurus on the Semantic Web
17 May 2005, Alistair Miles
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) Full 1.2 Specification
13 April 2005, Craig Northway, Dean Jackson - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
Building a Tokenizer for XPath or XQuery
4 April 2005, Scott Boag
A Survey of RDF/Topic Maps Interoperability Proposals
29 March 2005, Fabio Vitali, Lars Marius Garshol, Nicola Gessa, Steve Pepper, Valentina Presutti
RDF Data Access Use Cases and Requirements
25 March 2005, Kendall Grant Clark - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
CSS3 Backgrounds and Borders Module
16 February 2005, Bert Bos, Tim Boland
Glossary of Terms for Device Independence
18 January 2005, Rhys Lewis
CSS3 Speech Module
16 December 2004, Daniel Glazman, David Raggett, Claudio Santambrogio
Pronunciation Lexicon Specification (PLS) Version 1.0 Requirements
29 October 2004, Paolo Baggia, Frank Scahill
QA Framework: Test Guidelines
20 August 2004, Patrick Curran, Dimitris Dimitriadis - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SOAP Optimized Serialization Use Cases and Requirements
8 June 2004, Anish Karmarkar, Mark Jones, Tony Graham
Authoring Techniques for XHTML & HTML Internationalization: Characters and Encodings 1.0
9 May 2004, Richard Ishida
WS Choreography Model Overview
24 March 2004, David Burdett, Nickolas Kavantzas
Web Services Choreography Requirements
11 March 2004, Daniel Austin, Ed Peters, Abbie Barbir, Steve Ross-Talbot
CSS3 Hyperlink Presentation Module
24 February 2004, Bert Bos, Daniel Glazman, Tantek Çelik
The CSS 'Reader' Media Type
24 February 2004, Bert Bos
Modularization of XHTML™ 1.0 - Second Edition
18 February 2004 - (Translations)
Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) Version 1.1 Requirements
17 December 2003, Paul Grosso
CSS3 module: Presentation Levels
13 August 2003, Ian Hickson, Håkon Wium Lie
CSS3 module: Syntax
13 August 2003, L. David Baron
xml:id Requirements
6 August 2003, Jonathan Marsh
CSS3 Generated and Replaced Content Module
14 May 2003, Ian Hickson
Core Presentation Characteristics: Requirements and Use Cases
10 May 2003, Markus Lauff, Amy Yu
Framework Document for i18n Guidelines 1.0
17 April 2003, Richard Ishida
SVG Printing Requirements
18 February 2003, Craig Brown, Alex Danilo, Lee Klosterman, Jun Fujisawa
Requirements for WCAG 2.0 Checklists and Techniques
7 February 2003, Michael Cooper
Requirements for XML Schema 1.1
21 January 2003, Priscilla Walmsley, Ashok Malhotra, Charles Campbell
XPointer xpointer() Scheme
19 December 2002, Steven DeRose, Ron Daniel Jr., Eve Maler
CSS3 module: Border
7 November 2002, Tapas Roy
CSS3 module: Lists
7 November 2002, Ian Hickson, Tantek Çelı̇k
XML Accessibility Guidelines
3 October 2002, Charles McCathieNevile, Sean B. Palmer, Daniel Dardailler
HLink: Link recognition for the XHTML Family
13 September 2002, Steven Pemberton, Masayasu Ishikawa
An XHTML + MathML + SVG Profile
9 August 2002, Masayasu Ishikawa
Voice Browser Interoperation: Requirements
8 August 2002, Kenneth G. Rehor
Web Service Description Usage Scenarios
4 June 2002, Waqar Sadiq, Sandeep Kumar
Syntax of CSS rules in HTML's "style" attribute
15 May 2002, Marc Attinasi, Bert Bos, Tantek Çelik
CSS3 module: line
15 May 2002, Michel Suignard, Eric A. Meyer
SVG 1.1/1.2/2.0 Requirements
22 April 2002, Dean Jackson
A P3P Preference Exchange Language 1.0 (APPEL1.0)
15 April 2002, Marc Langheinrich
Namespaces in XML 1.1 Requirements
3 April 2002, Jonathan Marsh
Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines "Wombat"
21 December 2001, Jutta Treviranus, Jan Richards, Charles McCathieNevile
CC/PP Implementors Guide: Privacy and Protocols
20 December 2001, Lalitha Suryanarayana, Johan Hjelm, Hidetaka Ohto
XML Schema: Formal Description
25 September 2001, Jonathan Robie, Philip Wadler, Matthew Fuchs, Allen Brown - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XML Blueberry Requirements
21 September 2001, John Cowan
SVG Mobile Requirements
3 August 2001, Rick Graham, Tolga Capin
CSS3 introduction
23 May 2001, Eric A. Meyer, Bert Bos
Call Control Requirements in a Voice Browser Framework
13 April 2001, Brad Porter
XForms Requirements
4 April 2001, David Raggett, Malte Wedel, Sebastian Schnitzenbaumer, Micah Dubinko
XSLT Requirements Version 2.0
14 February 2001, Steve Muench, Mark Scardina
Stochastic Language Models (N-Gram) Specification
3 January 2001, David Raggett, Andreas Kellner, Michael K. Brown
Voice Browsers, Introduction
4 December 2000, Jim Larson
Natural Language Semantics Markup Language for the Speech Interface Framework
20 November 2000, Deborah A. Dahl
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 1 Specification (Second Edition)
29 September 2000, Mike Champion, Jonathan Robie, Scott Isaacs, Lauren Wood, Steve Byrne, Arnaud Le Hors, Robert Sutor, Chris Wilson, Gavin Nicol, Vidur Apparao, Ian Jacobs - (Errata  )
XSL Transformations Requirements Version 1.1
25 August 2000, Steve Muench
Composite Capabilities/Preference Profiles: Requirements and Architecture
21 July 2000, Johan Hjelm, Hidetaka Ohto, Mikael Nilsson
Composite Capabilities/Preference Profiles: Terminology and Abbreviations
21 July 2000, Mikael Nilsson
Multimodal Requirements for Voice Markup Languages
10 July 2000, Marianne Hickey
Techniques For Accessibility Evaluation And Repair Tools
26 April 2000, Chris Ridpath, Wendy Chisholm
Reusable Dialog Requirements for Voice Markup Language
26 April 2000, Daniel C. Burnett
Model Architecture for Voice Browser Systems
23 December 1999, Michael K. Brown, D. A. Dahl
Dialog Requirements for Voice Markup Languages
23 December 1999, Scott McGlashan
Grammar Representation Requirements for Voice Markup Languages
23 December 1999, Michael K. Brown
Natural Language Processing Requirements for Voice Markup Languages
23 December 1999, Deborah Dahl
Speech Synthesis Markup Requirements for Voice Markup Languages
23 December 1999, Andrew Hunt
XML-Signature Requirements
14 October 1999, Joseph Reagle Jr.
XHTML™ Document Profile Requirements
6 September 1999, David Raggett, Peter Stark, Ted Wugofski
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) Requirements
29 October 1998, Jon Ferraiolo
Requirements for String Identity Matching and String Indexing
10 July 1998, Martin J. Dürst
XSL Requirements Summary
11 May 1998, Norman Walsh

Working Drafts no longer in development

These Working Drafts have either been dropped as work items or have been incorporated into other documents. The latest version of each of these documents should be an epilogue for the document. The status section of the epilogue explains why the work was discontinued or where the document was incorporated.

Image Annotation on the Semantic Web
22 March 2006, Jeff Z. Pan, Raphaël Troncy, Giorgos Stamou, Jacco van Ossenbruggen - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
XML Protocol Abstract Model
20 February 2003, Stuart Williams, Mark Jones
XML Pointer Language (XPointer)
16 August 2002, Steven DeRose, Eve Maler, Paul Grosso, Jonathan Marsh, Norman Walsh, Ron Daniel Jr. - This document has been superseded by XPointer element() Scheme XPointer Framework XPointer xmlns() Scheme XPointer xpointer() Scheme
User Interface for CSS3
2 August 2002, Tantek Çelik - This document has been superseded by CSS3 Basic User Interface Module
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Abstract Schemas and Load and Save Specification
25 July 2002, Jeroen van Rotterdam, Joe Kesselman, Elena Litani, Rezaur Rahman, Johnny Stenback, Andy Heninger, Ben Chang - This document has been superseded by Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Abstract Schemas Specification
XML Key Management Specification Bulk Operation (X-BULK)
18 March 2002, Merlin Hughes - This document has been superseded by
XSL Transformations (XSLT) Version 1.1
24 August 2001, James Clark
Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language Document Object Model
25 February 2000, Philippe Le Hégaret, Patrick Schmitz
Building XHTML™ Modules
5 January 2000, Murray Altheim, Shane McCarron - This document has been superseded by Modularization of XHTML™ 1.0 - Second Edition
Aural Cascading Style Sheets (ACSS) Specification
2 September 1999, Chris Lilley, T. V. Raman - This document has been superseded by
Web Fonts
2 September 1999, Randy Polen, Håkon Lie, Chris Lilley, Brad Chase, Chuck Rowe, Glen Rippel, Steve Zilles, David Meltzer, Robert Stevahn
Positioning HTML Elements with Cascading Style Sheets
2 September 1999, Scott Isaacs, Robert Stevahn, Scott Furman - This document has been superseded by
CSS Printing Extensions
2 September 1999, Håkon Wium Lie, Stephen Waters, Robert Stevahn
Common Markup for micropayment per-fee-links
25 August 1999, Thierry Michel
Web Characterization Terminology & Definitions Sheet
24 May 1999, Brian Lavoie, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen
HTTP-ng Architectural Model
10 July 1998, Michael Spreitzer, Bill Janssen, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen
HTTP-ng Web Interfaces
10 July 1998, Dan Larner
HTTP-ng Binary Wire Protocol
10 July 1998, Bill Janssen
SMUX Protocol Specification
10 July 1998, Jim Gettys, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen
Short- and Long-Term Goals for the HTTP-NG Project
27 March 1998, Michael Spreitzer, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen
PEP Specification: an Extension Mechanism for HTTP
21 November 1997, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen, Rohit Khare, Eric Prud'hommeaux, Dan Connolly
P3P Architecture Working Group: General Overview of the P3P Architecture
22 October 1997, Lorrie Cranor, Mark Ackerman, Martin Presler-Marshall, Philip DesAutels, Joseph Reagle, Melissa Dunn
P3P Vocabulary Working Group: Grammatical Model and Data Design Model
14 October 1997, Philip DesAutels, Upendra Shardanand, Lorrie Cranor, Melissa Dunn, Joseph Reagle, Mark Ackerman
Digital Signature Label Architecture
10 June 1997, Rohit Khare
Selecting Payment Mechanisms Over HTTP
6 January 1997, Donald Eastlake, Rohit Khare, Jim Miller

Group Notes

Group Notes are published by a chartered W3C Group to indicate that work has ended on a particular topic. A W3C Working Group may publish a Working Group Note with or without its prior publication as a Working Draft.

Authoring Applications for the Multimodal Architecture
2 July 2008, Ingmar Kliche
HTML 5 Publication Notes
10 June 2008, Michael Smith
Test Cases for C14N 1.1 and XMLDSig Interoperability
10 June 2008, Konrad Lanz, Juan Carlos Cruellas, Sean Mullan
A Prototype Knowledge Base for the Life Sciences
4 June 2008, Eric Prud'hommeaux, M. Scott Marshall
Experiences with the conversion of SenseLab databases to RDF/OWL
4 June 2008, Kei-Hoi Cheung, Matthias Samwald
Offline Web Applications
30 May 2008, Ian Hickson, Anne van Kesteren
Device Description Repository Core Vocabulary
14 April 2008, Andrea Trasatti, Rotan Hanrahan, Jo Rabin
Cool URIs for the Semantic Web
31 March 2008, Richard Cyganiak, Leo Sauermann
Web Security Experience, Indicators and Trust: Scope and Use Cases
6 March 2008, Tyler Close
Best Practices for XML Internationalization
13 February 2008, Jirka Kosek, Yves Savourel, Richard Ishida
Device Description Repository Requirements 1.0
17 December 2007, Kevin Smith, David Sanders
Web Services Policy 1.5 - Guidelines for Policy Assertion Authors
12 November 2007, Toufic Boubez, Prasad Yendluri, Ümit Yalçinalp, David Orchard, Frederick Hirsch, Asir S Vedamuthu, Maryann Hondo
Web Services Policy 1.5 - Primer
12 November 2007, Frederick Hirsch, David Orchard, Prasad Yendluri, Toufic Boubez, Maryann Hondo, Ümit Yalçinalp, Asir S Vedamuthu
Web User Interaction: Threat Trees
1 November 2007, Thomas Roessler
Device Description Ecosystem 1.0
31 October 2007, Rotan Hanrahan
Device Description Landscape 1.0
31 October 2007, Eman Nkeze, Matt Womer, James Pearce
POWDER: Use Cases and Requirements
31 October 2007, Phil Archer
Declarative Formats for Applications and User Interfaces
12 September 2007, Arthur Barstow
Semantic Annotations for WSDL and XML Schema — Usage Guide
28 August 2007, Rama Akkiraju, Brahmananda Sapkota - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
WSDL 1.1 Element Identifiers
20 July 2007, Ümit Yalçınalp, Prasad Yendluri, Asir S. Vedamuthu, David Orchard, Frederick Hirsch, Maryann Hondo, Toufic Boubez - (Royalty-Free Commitments)
SOAP 1.2 Part 3: One-Way MEP
2 July 2007, David Orchard
GRDDL Primer
28 June 2007, Harry Halpin, Ian Davis
Web Services Description Language (WSDL) Version 2.0: Additional MEPs
26 June 2007, Amelia A. Lewis
Web Services Description Language (WSDL) Version 2.0: RDF Mapping
26 June 2007, Jacek Kopecky
Web Services Description Language (WSDL) Version 2.0 SOAP 1.1 Binding
26 June 2007, Asir S. Vedamuthu
Serializing SPARQL Query Results in JSON
18 June 2007, Elias Torres, Kendall Grant Clark, Lee Feigenbaum
Unicode in XML and other Markup Languages
16 May 2007, Asmus Freytag, Martin Dürst
Internationalization Best Practices: Specifying Language in XHTML & HTML Content
12 April 2007, Richard Ishida
GRDDL Use Cases: Scenarios of extracting RDF data from XML documents
6 April 2007, Fabien Gandon
XML Query (XQuery) Requirements
23 March 2007, Peter Fankhauser, Don Chamberlin, Jonathan Robie, Massimo Marchiori
XML Query Use Cases
23 March 2007, Massimo Marchiori, Daniela Florescu, Jonathan Robie, Peter Fankhauser, Don Chamberlin
Known Issues with Canonical XML 1.0 (C14N/1.0)
20 December 2006, Konrad Lanz, José Kahan
Using XML Digital Signatures in the 2006 XML Environment
20 December 2006, Thomas Roessler
Rich Web Application Backplane
16 November 2006, John Boyer, Al Gilman, Kevin Kelly, Mark Birbeck, Charlie Wiecha, Steven Pemberton
The Platform for Privacy Preferences 1.1 (P3P1.1) Specification
13 November 2006, Matthias Schunter, Rigo Wenning
Common Sense Suggestions for Developing Multimodal User Interfaces
11 September 2006, Jim Larson
Timed Text (TT) Authoring Format 1.0 Use Cases and Requirements
27 April 2006, Glenn Adams
Requirements for WCAG 2.0
25 April 2006, Gregg Vanderheiden, Wendy Chisholm, John Slatin
Multimodal Application Developer Feedback
14 April 2006, Gerald McCobb, Klaus Reifenrath, Sunil Kumar, Raj Tumuluri, Andrew Wahbe
Defining N-ary Relations on the Semantic Web
12 April 2006, Natasha Noy, Alan Rector
SOAP 1.1 Request Optional Response HTTP Binding
21 March 2006, David Orchard
Delivery Context Overview for Device Independence
20 March 2006, Sailesh Sathish, Rhys Lewis, Roger Gimson
XML Schema Datatypes in RDF and OWL
14 March 2006, Jeremy J. Carroll, Jeff Z. Pan
A Semantic Web Primer for Object-Oriented Software Developers
9 March 2006, Daniel Oberle, Holger Knublauch, Phil Tetlow, Evan Wallace
A Survey of RDF/Topic Maps Interoperability Proposals
10 February 2006, Fabio Vitali, Nicola Gessa, Lars Marius Garshol, Valentina Presutti, Steve Pepper
Remote Events for XML (REX) Requirements
2 February 2006, Robin Berjon
Arabic mathematical notation
31 January 2006, Azzeddine Lazrek, Bruce R. Miller
Scope of Mobile Web Best Practices
20 December 2005, Phil Archer, Ed Mitukiewicz
Compound Document by Reference Use Cases and Requirements Version 1.0
19 December 2005, Daniel Appelquist, Timur Mehrvarz, Antoine Quint
Using XKMS with PGP
19 December 2005, Tommy Lindberg, José Kahan
Inaccessibility of CAPTCHA
23 November 2005, Matt May
A WSDL 1.1 description for XKMS
18 November 2005, Rich Salz, Yunhao Zhang
Working with Time Zones
13 October 2005, Martin Dürst, Mark Davis, Addison Phillips, Felix Sasaki
RDF Calendar - an application of the Resource Description Framework to iCalendar Data
29 September 2005, Dan Connolly, Libby Miller
Test Metadata
14 September 2005, Patrick Curran, Karl Dubost
The QA Handbook
6 September 2005, Lofton Henderson
Variability in Specifications
31 August 2005, Dominique Hazaël-Massieux, Lynne Rosenthal
Discussion of Alternative Schema Languages and Type System Support in WSDL 2.0
17 August 2005, Amelia A. Lewis, Bijan Parsia
SSML 1.0 say-as attribute values
26 May 2005, Luc Van Tichelen, Paolo Baggia, Ellen Eide, An Buyle, Daniel C. Burnett, Jim Barnett
Representing Specified Values in OWL: "value partitions" and "value sets"
17 May 2005, Alan Rector
Processing XML 1.1 documents with XML Schema 1.0 processors
11 May 2005, Henry S. Thompson
Describing Media Content of Binary Data in XML
4 May 2005, Ümit Yalçınalp, Anish Karmarkar
Representing Classes As Property Values on the Semantic Web
5 April 2005, Natasha Noy
XML Binary Characterization
31 March 2005, Dmitry Lenkov, Oliver Goldman
XML Binary Characterization Measurement Methodologies
31 March 2005, Peter Haggar, Stephen D. Williams
XML Binary Characterization Properties
31 March 2005, Santiago Pericas-Geertsen, Mike Cokus
XML Binary Characterization Use Cases
31 March 2005, Santiago Pericas-Geertsen, Mike Cokus
Extending XLink 1.0
27 January 2005, Norman Walsh
Requirements for the Internationalization of Web Services
16 November 2004, Addison Phillips
XForms 1.1 Requirements
31 August 2004, John Boyer, Roland Merrick
Web Services Internationalization Usage Scenarios
30 July 2004, Takao Suzuki, Addison Phillips, Mike McKenna, Debasish Banerjee, Martin J. Dürst, Mary Trumble, Tex Texin, Kentaroh Noji, Andrea Vine
SOAP 1.2 Attachment Feature
8 June 2004, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen, Hervé Ruellan
XOP Inclusion Mechanism - Frequently Asked Questions
8 June 2004, Michael Mahan
Modality Component to Host Environment DOM Requirements and Capabilities Assessment
10 May 2004, Brad Porter
XML Processing Model Requirements
5 April 2004, Dmitry Lenkov, Norman Walsh
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Views and Formatting Specification
26 February 2004, Ray Whitmer
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 XPath Specification
26 February 2004, Ray Whitmer
Document Object Model (DOM) Requirements
26 February 2004, Jared Sorensen, Arnaud Le Hors, Philippe Le Hégaret, Tom Pixley, Mike Champion, Ray Whitmer, James Davidson, Andy Heninger, Lauren Wood, Angel Diaz, Joe Kesselman, Ben Chang
Authoring Techniques for Device Independence
18 February 2004, Roland Merrick, Rotan Hanrahan
Web Services Architecture
11 February 2004, David Orchard, Eric Newcomer, Christopher Ferris, Mike Champion, Francis McCabe, Hugo Haas, David Booth
Web Services Architecture Usage Scenarios
11 February 2004, David Orchard, Hao He, Hugo Haas
Web Services Glossary
11 February 2004, Hugo Haas, Allen Brown
Web Services Architecture Requirements
11 February 2004, Christopher Ferris, Daniel Austin, Sharad Garg, Abbie Barbir
Web Service Management: Service Life Cycle
11 February 2004, Igor Sedukhin, Hao He, Mark Potts
OWL Web Ontology Language Parsing OWL in RDF/XML
21 January 2004, Sean Bechhofer
Bound Variables in MathML
10 November 2003, Stan Devitt, Michael Kohlhase
Structured Types in MathML 2.0
10 November 2003, Stan Devitt, Michael Kohlhase, Max Froumentin
Units in MathML
10 November 2003, Douglas Wilhelm Harder, Stan Devitt
LBase: Semantics for Languages of the Semantic Web
10 October 2003, Ramanathan V. Guha, Patrick Hayes
SOAP Version 1.2 Message Normalization
8 October 2003, Martin Gudgin, Marc Hadley
Proposal for XML Fragment Identifier Syntax 0.9
12 September 2003, Paul Grosso
Authoring Challenges for Device Independence
1 September 2003, Rhys Lewis
Device Independence Principles
1 September 2003, Roger Gimson
SOAP Version 1.2 Usage Scenarios
30 July 2003, John Ibbotson
XML Protocol (XMLP) Requirements
28 July 2003, R. Alexander Milowski, Kevin Mitchell, David Ezell, John Ibbotson, David Fallside, Stuart Williams, Waqar Sadiq, Alex Ceponkus, Paul Cotton, Bob Lojek, Eric Newcomer, Martin Gudgin, Jean-Jacques Moreau, Oisin Hurley, Mark Nottingham, Vidur Apparao, Amr Yassin, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen
OWL Web Ontology Language XML Presentation Syntax
11 June 2003, Masahiro Hori, Peter F. Patel-Schneider, Jérôme Euzenat
W3C Multimodal Interaction Framework
6 May 2003, T.V. Raman, James A. Larson, David Raggett
XML Key Management (XKMS 2.0) Requirements
5 May 2003, Frederick Hirsch, Mike Just
Requirements for the Ink Markup Language
22 January 2003, Yi-Min Chee, Sai Prasad
Requirements for EMMA
13 January 2003, Stéphane H. Maes, Stephen Potter
Multimodal Interaction Requirements
8 January 2003, Stéphane H. Maes, Vijay Saraswat
Techniques for User Agent Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
17 December 2002, Ian Jacobs, Eric Hansen, Jon Gunderson - (Translations)
Multimodal Interaction Use Cases
4 December 2002, David Raggett, Emily Candell
QA Framework: Operational Examples & Techniques
2 December 2002, Lynne Rosenthal, Dimitris Dimitriadis, Kirill Gavrylyuk, Lofton Henderson
Techniques for Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
29 October 2002, Gregory Rosmaita, Jutta Treviranus, Jan Richards, Charles McCathieNevile
XHTML 1.0 in XML Schema
2 September 2002, Masayasu Ishikawa
XHTML Media Types
1 August 2002, Masayasu Ishikawa
Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Abstract Schemas Specification
25 July 2002, Ben Chang, Elena Litani, Rezaur Rahman, Joe Kesselman
SOAP Version 1.2 Email Binding
3 July 2002, Highland Mary Mountain, Jacek Kopecky, Stuart Williams, Noah Mendelsohn, Glen Daniels
XML Encryption Requirements
4 March 2002, Joseph Reagle
The Platform for Privacy Preferences 1.0 Deployment Guide
11 February 2002, Martin Presler-Marshall
XHTML+SMIL Profile
31 January 2002, Aaron Patterson, Patrick Schmitz, Debbie Newman
An RDF Schema for P3P
25 January 2002, Rigo Wenning, Brian McBride, Lorrie Cranor
CC/PP Implementors Guide: Harmonization with Existing Vocabularies and Content Transformation Heuristics
20 December 2001, Johan Hjelm, Lalitha Suryanarayana
Component Extension (CX) API requirements Version 1.0
11 December 2001, Tapas Roy, Philippe Le Hégaret, Charles McCathieNevile, Stein Kulseth, Ray Whitmer, Jon Ferraiolo, Chris Lilley, Angel Diaz
URIs, URLs, and URNs: Clarifications and Recommendations 1.0
21 September 2001
XML Linking and Style
5 June 2001, Norman Walsh
An RDF Schema for the XML Information Set
6 April 2001, Richard Tobin
HTML Working Group Roadmap
8 November 2000, Steven Pemberton, David Raggett, Masayasu Ishikawa
Core Techniques for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
6 November 2000, Gregg Vanderheiden, Ian Jacobs, Wendy Chisholm
CSS Techniques for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
6 November 2000, Gregg Vanderheiden, Ian Jacobs, Wendy Chisholm
HTML Techniques for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
6 November 2000, Wendy Chisholm, Gregg Vanderheiden, Ian Jacobs
Techniques for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0
6 November 2000, Gregg Vanderheiden, Ian Jacobs, Wendy Chisholm
Harvesting RDF Statements from XLinks
29 September 2000, Ron Daniel Jr.
W3C and Electronic Commerce
7 January 2000, Thierry Michel
TV Broadcast URI Schemes Requirements
21 October 1999, Gomar Thomas, Craig Finseth, Warner ten Kate
The Cambridge Communiqué
7 October 1999, Ralph R. Swick, Henry S. Thompson
Composite Capability/Preference Profiles (CC/PP): A user side framework for content negotiation
27 July 1999, Spencer Dawkins, Johan Hjelm, Franklin Reynolds, Sandeep Singhal
XML Canonicalization Requirements
5 June 1999, James Tauber, Joel Nava
Web Characterization: From working group to activity
19 March 1999, Johan Hjelm, Henrik Frystyk Nielsen, Jim Pitkow
HTML 4.0 Guidelines for Mobile Access
15 March 1999, Takuya Asada, Masayasu Ishikawa, Tomihisa Kamada, Shin'ichi Matsui
XML XLink Requirements Version 1.0
24 February 1999, Steven J. DeRose
XPointer-Information Set Liaison Statement Version 1.0
24 February 1999, Steven J. DeRose
XML XPointer Requirements Version 1.0
24 February 1999, Steven J. DeRose
Synchronized Multimedia Modules based upon SMIL 1.0
23 February 1999, Ted Wugofski, Warner ten Kate, Patrick Schmitz
XML Information Set Requirements
18 February 1999, David Megginson
XML Schema Requirements
15 February 1999, Ashok Malhotra, Murray Maloney
List of suggested extensions to CSS
10 December 1998, Bert Bos
XML Fragment Interchange Requirements, Version 1.0
23 November 1998, Paul Grosso
A Discussion of the Relationship Between RDF-Schema and UML
4 August 1998, Walter W. Chang
P3P Guiding Principles
21 July 1998, Lorrie Faith Cranor
Design of HTTP-ng Testbed
10 July 1998, Daniel Veillard
XML in HTML Meeting Report
11 May 1998, Dan Connolly, Lauren Wood
P3P Protocol and Data Transport Working Group Draft White Paper
24 March 1998, Joseph Reagle, Philip DesAutels, Steve Lucas
Primary Language in HTML
13 March 1998, M. T. Carrasco Benitez
XML Linking Language (XLink) Design Principles
3 March 1998, Eve Maler, Steven DeRose
Voice Browsers
28 January 1998, David Raggett, Or Ben-Nattan
Comparison of SGML and XML
15 December 1997, James Clark
Use of CGM as a Scalable Graphics Format
18 June 1997, Roy Platon, Chris Lilley
Imagemapped Images and Image-Incapable User Agents
27 November 1996, Ian Graham
A Proposed Convention for Embedding Metadata in HTML
2 June 1996, Stuart Weibel
The ILU Requester: Object Services in HTTP Servers
7 March 1996, Paul Everitt

About W3C Technical Reports

As described in the Process Document, the Recommendation Track process is the set of steps and requirements followed by W3C Working Groups to standardize Web technology. The W3C Recommendation Track process is designed to maximize consensus about the content of a technical report, to ensure high technical and editorial quality, and to earn endorsement by W3C and the broader community.

Specifications developed within W3C must be formally approved by the Membership. Consensus is reached after a specification has proceeded through the review stages of Working Draft, Candidate Recommendation, Proposed Recommendation, and Recommendation.

Related:

Versioning

Each W3C Technical Report has two URIs associated with it, located at the beginning of the document:

  1. A "this version" URI, which identifies the specific document. W3C will make every effort to make a given document indefinitely available, in its original form, at its "this version" URI. W3C may correct broken markup and broken links in place (per the in-place modification policy) but otherwise will make every effort not to change content after publication of a document.
  2. A "latest version" URI, which identifies the most recently published draft in a document series. By document series we mean, for example, "all the drafts of the XML Schema 1.0 specification from First Public Working Draft to Recommendation."

We encourage you to consider carefully which of the two identifiers to use when referring to a W3C Technical Report. If you mean to refer to a particular document or passage "forever," please use the "this version" URI. If you need to refer to "whatever is the most up-to-date version", please use the "latest version" URI.

Technical Reports FAQ

These are some frequently asked questions (FAQ) about W3C Technical Reports. The W3C copyright FAQ, includes information about translations, mirroring, copying, etc.

  1. Where should I send comments about a specification?
  2. A Group is not reporting my objections. Whom should I contact?
  3. I can't uncompress the HTML 4 recommendation
  4. Where do I find the DTDs / Schemas for specification X?
  5. Where do I find the list of elements or attributes for specification X?
  6. Do you have a version of specification X that I can read offline?

1. Where should I send comments about a specification?

Each W3C Technical Report includes a "Status of this document" section near the front. In this section, you will find information about where to send comments.

2. A Group is not reporting my objections. Whom should I contact?

Groups are required to report objections to the Director and to document them publicly (per section 3.3.2 of the W3C Process Document). If an individual believes objections are not being adequately reported to the Director, the individual may raise concerns with the relevant Domain Lead. Please see the list of Domains, Activities, and Groups and contact information for Domain Leads.

3. I can't uncompress the zipped version of the specification

If you are having problems unzipping a file, it may be that your system has already unzipped it for you during the download without removing the ".gz" suffix. You may have to rename the already unzipped file by hand.

4. Where do I find the DTDs / Schemas for specification X?

Each specification defines its own DTDs, often in an appendix of the specification. There is a list of links to various W3C-defined DTDs in the W3C site index.

5. Where do I find the list of elements or attributes for specification X?

Specifications index elements differently. Most specifications include one or more DTDs, or document type definitions. A DTD defines the syntax of a language in technical terms. Some XML specifications include XML Schema definitions; a schema is another way to define the syntax of a language. Some specifications also include a simple list of element and attribute names for convenience.

W3C does not have a single page where all of the elements and attributes of all W3C Technical Reports are listed.

6. Do you have a version of specification X that I can read offline?

We encourage you to use your browser cache and other caching tools so that a separate offline version is not required. The W3C Communications Team does not have a general policy requiring a Working Group to provide a package for reading a specification offline.

Some Working Groups provide packages for reading a W3C Technical Report offline.

World Wide Web Journal (W3J)

The World Wide Web Journal, published quarterly by O'Reilly & Associates from 1995 through Winter 1998, was the official journal of the W3C. Please contact O'Reilly & Associates for information regarding availability of back issues.


Tim Berners-Lee, W3C Director

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