from the age
Protesters, police both under fire for G20 behaviour
Kenneth Nguyen
May 15, 2007
THE anti-G20 protesters started it, with deliberately provocative behaviour. But that is no excuse for police officers who later used excessive force against other, mostly peaceful protesters.
That is the verdict of the Federation of Community Legal Centres’ human rights observer team, which today will release its report on last November’s anti-G20 protests, which led to widespread violence across the city.
According to the report, assembled from testimony by 28 observers, the bulk of the violence began on the Saturday morning of the G20 conference, when some protesters engaged in "numerous acts of confrontational and violent behaviour towards the police", including throwing missiles, physical assaults, property damage and verbal abuse, in the area bounded by Swanston, Flinders, Spring and Bourke streets.
The report praises police for initial "restraint in the face of deliberately provocative actions by some protesters". "From 11.10am on the Saturday, when protesters first breached police barriers, police command were seen to be encouraging the use of force as a staged option, rather than as a first response, which is to be commended," it says.
But from the afternoon onwards, police used excessive force on numerous occasions, including overhead baton strikes targeted at protesters’ heads and faces. Much of the violence was directed at protesters who posed little or no perceptible threat to officers’ safety, the report says.
"At the barricades, a police officer took his baton all the way behind his back … and with a full swing hit a protester on the right of his temple," wrote one observer of an incident on Saturday afternoon at the corner of Collins Street and Alfred Place. "The protester was bleeding significantly … he fell back onto a woman and as a result she suffered a sprained ankle."
Another observer reported seeing a man standing alone in Exhibition Street after protesters had vandalised a police truck.
"This man was not threatening to the police in any way," the observer wrote. "The man was struck on the legs with a baton by a police officer. He was knocked to the ground. The police officer hit him about once more … members of the public who were clearly not demonstrators began screaming in distress and asking the officers to stop."
In March, it was revealed that people allegedly injured by police in the November violence had received confidential sums. Recipients included bystanders, tourists and elderly protesters.
While acknowledging the unacceptable behaviour of many protesters, the observer team wrote that "police authorities cannot justify or rationalise abuses by pointing to the poor conduct of some protesters".
The team’s report contains seven recommendations to police involved in future protests. Among other things, the team says police should adhere to liaison agreements with protesters and attempt to negotiate with groups before escalating their crowd control techniques.
Police should also provide assistance to injured persons as soon as possible during protest events, even if the person has been injured as a result of police action, the team says. "Rights to democracy and peaceful protest are fundamental to our society. The police response to protests can either undermine or strengthen our democracy," said Hugh de Kretser, executive officer of the Federation of Community Legal Centres.
http://communitylaw.org.au
from the heraldsun
G20 police too rough - claims
The Police Association has rejected claims members used excessive force against peaceful protesters at Melbourne’s G20 conference last November.
The association’s Victorian secretary Paul Mullett has called for those claiming otherwise to put their evidence on the table or "shut up".
"Let’s have them put that evidence on the table. I think all the film footage demonstrates that a very small group were there to only apply violence to either police officers or ordinary members of the community," Senior Sergeant Mullett said.
His comments come after a report released today by Victoria’s Federation of Community Legal Centres (CLCs) criticised the behaviour of police and protesters during violent demonstrations that resulted in several arrests and injuries during the conference of international finance ministers.
The report said human rights observers (HROs) noted police generally exercised a high level of discipline, but were also seen using excessive and unwarranted force.
Peaceful protesters and innocent bystanders were targeted by police, the report said.
But Snr Sgt Mullett said it was police members who were treated "appallingly" by protesters who were there with the sole intention of inflicting violence.
"Let them put the evidence on the table, the film footage at this stage doesn’t demonstrate that," he said.
"If they’ve got evidence, they should put up or shut up.